New Place Resources
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Abba Garima Monastery
The Abba Garima Monastery is an Ethiopian Orthodox church founded in the sixth century CE by Abba Garima, one of the so-called Nine Saints. It is located east of Adwa, in the Mehakelegnaw Zone of the northern Tigray Region of Ethiopia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Abbey of San Clemente a Casauria
The Abbey of San Clemente a Casauria (Italian: Abbazia di San Clemente a Casauria) is located along the ancient Via Claudia Valeria in the territory of Castiglione a Casauria, province of Pescara, Abruzzo. Louis II (a great-grandson of Charlemagne) founded the abbey in 871. It was dedicated to Saint Clement in the following year (872).
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Academy/Akademeia/Akademia
An archaeological site, location of Plato's philosophical school
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Achaia
A settlement located in Parthia, known only from literary sources.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Acharnian Gate
A gate in the Themistoklean Wall of Athens, through which the road to Acharnai passed.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Acitoriziacum
Acitoriziacum is an ancient place in Galatia included on the Tabula Peutingeriana. It is located along the road from Ankyra to Tavium.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Acquedotto dei Sette Bassi
A Roman aqueduct supplying the Villa dei Sette Bassi.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Acropolis palace
A Mycenaean palace located on the Acropolis of Athens was probably built in the Late Helladic IIIB period (13th century BC). Its existence is inferred from various earthworks and a limestone column base, which suggest that it was located in the area of the Erechtheion. It probably ceased to function in the Late Helladic IIIC period (12th-11th centuries BC).
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Actium Victory Monument
A naval victory monument was built by Octavian at Nicopolis (Epirus) to celebrate the Battle of Actium.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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ad Capita bubula
The toponym "ad Capita bubula" is attested in Suetonius and refers to a place located at the northeast corner of the Palatine Hill in Rome near the Curiae Veteres. Here there was a domus of one Caius Octavius, a Roman politician who was the biological father of Octavian. It is possible that Octavian was born in this domus and the sources suggest that the location was later commemorated with the construction of a shrine (sacrarium) and, eventually, a temple.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Stabulum
A road station in Pontus along the Roman road from Zela to Neokaisareia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ad Tres Silanos
Ad Tres Silanos is a toponym associated with the ancient city of Rome but attested in a Latin inscription found at Grotta Ferrata. The inscription refers to a group of three fountains known by the typological name 'silanus' located in Regio VII.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aedes Apollinis Palatini
The temple sacred to the god Apollo on the Palatine Hill in Rome.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aedes Salus
While consul in 311 BCE, Caius Iunius Bubulcus Brutus vowed the temple of Salus; he would later dedicate it as dictator in 302 BCE. While no physical remains of the temple are known, textual and epigraphic testimony suggest that it would have been located near the present-day Piazza del Quirinale.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aedes Serapis
Caracalla dedicated a temple to Serapis in Regio VI. Its dedication is confirmed via epigraphic elements and some of its architectural elements are also known. It was located on the Collis Latiaris, which is the southern most part of the Quirinal Hill.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ägelmoos
Ägelmoos is an archaeological site located in Beinwil am See in the Swiss canton of Aargau. It is a now-submerged site that was once a lakeside settlement and was occupied between ca. 4500 BCE and 850 BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Agia Dynamis
A sixteenth-century chapel in Athens built atop an ancient shrine of Herakles.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Agora Mint
A building in the southeast corner of the Agora of Athens, built in the late fifth century BC, which was used for minting bronze coinage from the third century BC until it was abandoned in the first century BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Agora of Priene
The Agora of the ancient city of Priene.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Agora of the Competaliasts or Hermaists
Originally a commercial area of ancient Delos, built in the second century BCE on artificial infill adjacent to the city's port. The function of this area seems to have changed after the expansion and consolidation of Roman rule, with residential construction taking over the original commercial activity.
Creators: Catherine Bouras
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ahramat Branch
An ancient, now-vanished, branch of the Nile River. Geophysical research has demonstrated that the Ahramat Branch, no longer visible to the naked eye, was located west of the main Nile River channel and flowed from south of Lisht to the area of the Giza Plateau area. This channel would have bordered on the complexes of more than 30 ancient pyramids ranging in date from the Old Kingdom to Second Intermediate Period (2686−1649 BCE).
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ai Lia temples
An ancient Greek sanctuary located at ancient Keryneia in Achaia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Aiakeion
The Aiakeion was a sanctuary of Aiakos built in Athens in the early fifth century BC, which is identified with the Rectangular Peribolos in the southwestern corner of the Agora. In 374/3 BC it was converted to a granary. It was damaged in the Sullan Sack in 86 BC and in the Imperial period it was a pottery workshop.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Aïn Melliti
Aïn Melliti is the site of a Byzantine fort and church.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Akarçay Tepe Höyük
Akarçay Tepe Höyük, a settlement of the eighth and seventh millennia BCE located to the east of the Euphrates River in the immediate vicinity of the Syrian border near the Turkish village of Akarçay in the Birecik district of the province of Şanlıurfa. The site lies on the south bank of the Su Deresi stream, which flows west into the Euphrates River.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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al-Husn Church
A ruined and now largely dispersed fifth-century CE church on the outskirts of al-Bara, Syria.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Al-Rajībah
Find place for cuneiform inscription, possibly ancient KI.KAL.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Al-Rammāḥīyah
Find place for cuneiform brick inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Al-Sayāl
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Alazlı
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Alba Fucens Aqueduct
The Alba Fucens Aqueduct is a Roman aqueduct dating from the later first century BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Alcazaba de Mérida
The Alcazaba of Mérida is a ninth-century Muslim fortification in Mérida, Spain.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Allerona
Allerona is an Italian town in the province of Terni (Umbria). It is the findspot of a Trajanic milestone.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Altar of Androgeos
The Altar of Androgeos, son of Minos, at Phaleron is described by Pausanias.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Altar of the Twelve Gods
A rectangular peribolos with an altar in the centre, built in 522/1 BC, destroyed in the Persian Sack of 480/79 BC, and rebuilt in the late 5th century BC. It was the central milestone from which distances in Attica were measured. The remains are now mostly underneath the Athens-Piraeus Electric Railway.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Altar of Zeus Agoraios
An altar dedicated to Zeus Agoraios, originally erected on the Pnyx in the late fourth century BC, but relocated to the Athenian Agora in the Augustan period.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Altar of Zeus Polieus
An altar and sanctuary on the Acropolis of Athens, site of the bouphonia ritual during the Dipolieia festival. The shrine is to be identified with a set of cuttings at the highest point on the Acropolis, northeast of the Parthenon.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Amnya
The archaeological sites at Amnya, located in a bend of the homonymous river in Western Siberia, have been demonstrated to be perhaps among the earliest instances of fortified human settlement ca. 6000 BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Amnya River
The Amnya River (Russian: Амня) is a left tributary of the Kasym in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug/Ugra of Western Siberia. It flows predominantly northward through the West Siberian Plain and joins the Kasym about 15 km east of Beloyarsky. The river flows for some 374 km from its source to the point of confluence and drains an area of 7210 km².
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Amphitheater house (Mérida)
The so-called Amphitheater house at Mérida is a second-century CE funerary complex connected with one C. Iulius Sucesianus.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Amphitheater of Ercavica
A Roman amphitheater located in Cañaveruelas, Spain.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Amphitheater of Statilius Taurus
T. Statilius Taurus dedicated the first stone amphitheater at Rome in 29 BCE. It was located at an undetermined location in the Campus Martius and was destroyed in the Great Fire of 64 CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ampouria Parnassou
A cave sanctuary, dedicated to Pan and the Nymphs, located near modern Ag. Marina in Phocis and therefore also near the site of Psilo Kastro (possibly ancient Patronis).
Creators: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Ancient Theater of Amphilochian Argos
An ancient theater located at Amphilochian Argos. There are traces of the theater to be found at Ag. Ioannis near Neokhori in Aitoloakarnania, West Greece.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ancient theater of Eretria
The Ancient Greek theater of Eretria is located inside the so-called West Gate of the city walls in the northwest sector of the city. It dates from ca. 400 B.C. to ca. 150 B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ancient theater of Maroneia
The ancient theater of Maroneia was constructed in the Hellenistic period and later remodeled in the Roman period.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ancient Theater of Teos
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Angelika tholos tomb (Mykonos)
A Mycenaean tholos tomb located on the island of Mykonos.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Angkor Thom
Walled city established as the capital city of the Khmer Empire during the late 12th century CE by Jayavarman VII. The city was abandoned by 1609.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Anthion
A well where Demeter lingered disguised as an old woman, after the abduction of Persephone. Pausanias locates it along a road leading from Eleusis to Megara. Its precise location has not been determined today.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Antioch on the Ishtar Canal
A Seleucid city located near or possibly identical with Uruk, attested in a cuneiform text from March 270 BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Apesokari Tholos tomb A
Minoan tomb in the Mesara Plain in south-central Crete dated to the Early Minoan II period (ca. 2200-2050 BCE) and in use until the Middle Minoan III period (ca. 1750-1675 BCE).
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Apesokari Tholos tomb B
Minoan tomb in the Mesara Plain in south-central Crete constructed during the Early Minoan I period (ca. 3100-2650 BCE) and expanded later in the Prepalatial and Protopalatial periods (through 1700 BCE).
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Apilas (river)
The Apilas was an ancient river of Macedonia. Its name and location today is uncertain.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Apliki
Apliki in central Cyprus was the site of Bronze Age copper smelting.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Apollo Karneios cult at Kardamyle
Pausanias describes a now-lost cult of Apollo Karneios at Kardamyle that followed Dorian custom.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Appiaria (Titular See)
Appiaria, identifiable with the village of Rjahovo in the municipality of Slivo Pole in present-day Bulgaria, is an ancient episcopal see of the Roman province of Moesia Seconda (Inferior) in the civil diocese of Thrace.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Arae incendii Neroniani
A series of altars commemorated the "Great Fire of 64" that occurred during the reign of the emperor Nero. These so-called "Arae incendii Neroniani" are assigned to the reign of Domitian. The original number of altars is unknown and debated. Epigraphy aids greatly in a reconstruction of this distributed monument, as does the in situ altar on the Quirinal Hill. The latter was originally situated opposite the temple of Quirinus and now lies beneath the Ministero della Casa Reale, near the modern church of S. Andrea.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Arc de Campanus
The so-called Arc de Campanus is either a funerary monument or a monumental arch dating to the early Roman Imperial period.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Arch of Augustus (Pompeii)
The brick core of an arch monument stands immediately to the west of the Temple of Jupiter in the Forum of Pompeii. It has had various appellations including "Arch of Drusus", referring to Drusus Iulius Caesar the son of emperor Tiberius.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Arch of Caius and Lucius Caesar (Pompeii)
An arched entranceway located in the northwest corner of the Forum of Pompeii.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Arch of Caligula (Pompeii)
The so-called Arch of Caligula has been referred to by various names and is unlikely to be connected with the emperor Caius. It is located near the intersection of the Via di Mercurio with Via delle Terme and Via della Fortuna.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Arch of Caracalla, Djemila
A Roman triumphal arch monument dedicated to Caracalla, Julia Domna, and the deified Septimius Severus located at ancient Cuicul / Curculum (modern Djémila).
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Arch of Marcus Antonius
The so-called "Arch of Marcus Antonius" takes its name from a local tradition that the citizens of Aquinum built the monument in a single day to honor Antonius. In all likelihood, it is a monument connected either to a deductio of veterans sent to Aquinum in 41 BCE or to the work of Caius Calvisius Sabinus who reorganized the via Latina in 27 BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Arco Augusteo di Siracusa
The remains of a Roman arch at Syracuse dated soon after the deduction of the Roman colony of 21 BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Area Scheibler
An extramural, suburban area of Pisa that has been the focus of both rescue excavation and geophysical prospective. This fieldwork revealed a long arc of occupation activity stretching from the Iron Age to the Middle Ages.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Aristomachou Kleros
Aristomachou Kleros, an agricultural district, was located in the Herakleopolites Nomos of ancient Egypt.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Arkesikerta/Epiphaneia on the Tigris
A city in Armenia on the river Tigris, perhaps founded by Antiochus IV in 165 BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Armalausi
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated. Attested on the Peutinger map, the ethnonym Armalausi is likely related to the river called Armisa.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Arslan Kaya monument
The rock-cut "Arslan Kaya monument" located just west of Lake Emre in Turkey is in the Phrygian Highlands. The monument carries an inscription in Old Phrygian to the goddess Materan.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Aşağımollahasan höyük
Aşağımollahasan höyük is a prehistoric höyük located in Özalp, Turkey.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ashen Hill Barrows
The Ashen Hill Barrow Cemetery is located in Somerset, England. These barrows are the most northerly of the sites in this area. The cemetery consists of six bowl barrows and two bell barrows that are aligned on an east-to-west axis.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Asklepieion of Pheneos
The Asklepieion of Pheneos dates to the later second century BCE. It was identified via excavation in the late 1950s.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Athenae
An ancient place in Sicily that is no longer able to be located. Diodorus Siculus suggests it was located near Himera.
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Atlantis
Atlantis is the mythical island state used by Plato in the Timaeus and Critias as an example of a powerful and hubristic nation. It has widely been used in later literature, and speculation in pseudo-history and conspiracy theory.
Creators: Gabriel Bodard
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Atrium Caci
A place included in the Regionary Catalogues for Regio VIII.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Auguratorium
An augural area on the Palatine Hill mentioned in the Regionary Catalogues for Regio X.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Avatha
Avatha (al-Bakhra') is the site of a Late Roman and early Islamic fort that is located south of Palmyra. The fort was originally a Tetrarchic establishment that housed an auxiliary cavalry unit. The fort was modified and expanded during the Umayyad period.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ayios Filon
A ruined fifth-century CE basilica on the Karpass peninsula of Cyprus.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bahçecik
Bahçecik is a Turkish village situated in the Elazığ Province in eastern Anatolia. In the north of the village, the ruins of an Urartean fortress and a stone inscription of the Urartean ruler Sarduri, son of Arğišti, (8th century BCE) have been found. The inscription (CTU A 9-18) reports that Sarduri built the fortress and gave it the name "Sardurihinili" ("the Sardurian (fortress)"). The text further reports the construction of a tower temple ("susi temple") by the same ruler and the installation of a governor to oversee the western regions that Sarduri conquered during his campaigns.
Creators: Birgit Christiansen
Contributors: Thomas Seidler, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Bakcheion
A sanctuary to the west of the Acropolis of Athens, which was the clubhouse for a private religious association called the Iobakchoi, in the 2nd century AD.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Balıklı
A Neolithic site that is a contemporary of Aşıklı Höyük and located 14km to its north-east. Occupied ca. 8300–7900 BCE, Balıklı provides evidence for early sedentism in Central Anatolia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Banjole Roman villa
A Roman maritime villa located at the southwest corner of the Istrian peninsula, about six kilometers south of Pola. According to Matijašić 1982, the remains of the villa are visible beneath the waters of Paltana Bay.
Creators: Francis Tassaux
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Basilica
A large structure near the northeast corner of the Athenian Agora, built early in the second century AD, which may have been a basilica and perhaps served as a court.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Basílica Casa Herrera
The Casa Herrera Basilica is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site "Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida". The paleochristian basilica was built in either the late fifth or early sixth century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Basílica des Fornàs de Torelló
Basílica des Fornàs de Torelló, a sixth-century CE paleochristian basilica with mosaic pavements located in Mahon, Minorca.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Basilica di Sant'Agnese fuori le mura
Pope Honorius I commissions the Basilica of Saint Agnes in the seventh century, replacing the earlier Constantinian structure.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Basilica of Lucus Feroniae
The Basilica of Lucus Feroniae communicates with the forum and is linked to the apsidal space identified as the Augusteum.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Basilica of St. Achillios
The Basilica of St. Achillios at Larissa is an early Byzantine basilica dedicated to the city's patron saint, St. Achillios. The site was discovered and excavated in 1978.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bath at northwest foot of the Areopagus
A bathhouse located northwest of the Areopagus Hill and southwest of the Agora in Athens, first built in the late second century BC and remaining in use until the late sixth century AD.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Baths of Cilurnum
The Roman military bathhouse at Cilurnum.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Baths of the Old Convent, Tharros
Roman baths at Tharros known as the "Baths of the Old Convent".
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Bax Farm, Teynham
A Romano-British villa with an octagonal bathhouse was documented at Bax Farm.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Bayon at Angkor Thom
A temple in the Khmer capital of Angkor Thom, constructed in the late 12th or early 13th century CE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Beidha
Beidha is a Neolithic archaeological site located just north of Petra near Siq al-Barid in Jordan. Diana Kirkbride (1957) and Brian Byrd excavated the site. Three phases of occupation were identified beginning in the eleventh millennium BCE.
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Belevi Tumulus
The Belevi tumulus may date to the early Hellenistic period.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Belfast Lough
An inlet of the Irish Sea into which the river Lagan (ancient Logia) flows.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Belnar
A Roman station located along the road from Nisibis to Thelser that is attested on the Peutinger Map.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Richard Talbert
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bema
A speaker's platform erected on the eastern side of the Athenian Agora by or for Roman generals in the late second or early first centuries BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Bema of Phaidros
A speaker's platform erected in the Theater of Dionysus at Athens in the second century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Benches on Kolonos Agoraios
A set of poros benches built on the east slope of the Kolonos Agoraios at the edge of the Athenian Agora in the fifth century BC, which seated 400-500 people and perhaps served as a meeting place for a council or court. They were truncated and rendered inaccessible by further construction in the fourth century BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Bhir Mound
An archaeological site located in Pakistan's Punjab province that includes some of the earliest remains of the city of Taxila, dating ca. 800–525 BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bhirrana
Bhirrana is an archaeological site located in the Fatehabad district of the north Indian state of Haryana. The site's initial occupation predates the so-called Indus Valley civilization with activity beginning in the 8th-7th millennium BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Birdhope Camps
The remains of three Roman temporary camps.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Bitwātā
Find site for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Blennerhasset Roman fort
Remains of a Roman fort have been identified at Blennerhasset on the River Ellen.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bluebeard temple
A temple built on the Acropolis of Athens ca. 575 BC, known from architectural and sculptural fragments, which include a three-headed snake-man whose beards are blue. One possibility is that it stood on the Dörpfeld foundations, serving as an early temple of Athena Polias, and was succeeded by the Archaios Neos at the end of the 6th century BC. The other is that it was an early temple of Athena Parthenos, located on the site of the Parthenon, and succeeded by the Older Parthenon in the 480s BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Bona Dea Subsaxana, Aedes
An ancient sanctuary of the Aventine Hill in Rome.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boncuklu Tarla
Boncuklu Tarla is an archaeological site located in the Mardin province of Turkey. The human settlement was occupied from the Late Epipalaeolithic to Pre-Pottery Neolithic B periods.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Bostel
The archaeological site of Bostel is located in Castelletto, municipality of Rotzo, province of Vicenza. The site is located some 850 meters above sea level. This ancient alpine village was inhabited from the fifth to first centuries BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Botzdorf Roman villa
The remains of a Roman villa dating to the first century CE were discovered in the Botzdorf district of the city of Bornheim in the Rhein-Sieg district of Germany in 2002. It is also referred to as the "Villa Fortuna".
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Bronze Athena/Athena Promachos
A colossal bronze statue of Athena on the Acropolis of Athens, built in the mid-5th century BC by Pheidias. The base was repaired in the time of Augustus. In Late Antiquity, the statue was transferred to Constantinople, where it was destroyed in 1203.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Buffa necropolis
One of the necropoleis of the ancient city of Selinous, on the Buffa hill in contrada Manuzza, to the NE of the ancient city
Creators: Jonathan Prag
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Building B
An apsidal structure on the Acropolis of Athens, built in the late 6th-century BC, destroyed in the Persian Sack of 480 BC, and perhaps repaired in the first half of the 5th century. It was probably located on the site of the northwest wing of the later Propylaia, which would have superseded it in 437 BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Building III on the Athenian Acropolis
A building on the north side of the Acropolis of Athens with an attached courtyard, built in the second half of the 5th century BC. It is perhaps to be identified with the house of the Arrhephoroi, but other identifications have been proposed.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Building IV on the Athenian Acropolis
A building at the southeast end of the Acropolis of Athens, built perhaps in the 440s BC. Suggested identifications include the workshop for construction of the Parthenon, the hero shrine of Pandion (the eponymous hero of the tribe Pandionis), and the Chalkotheke. It is now covered by the Old Acropolis Museum.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Building V on the Athenian Acropolis
A utilitarian building constructed in the southeast corner of the Acropolis of Athens in the first half of the 5th century BC and torn down to make way for Building IV later in the same century.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Building with Three Exedrae
The Building with Three Exedrae at Hadrian's Villa, Tivoli, is an architectural complex with a squared central court onto which three exedra with fountains open.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Burbia River
The Río Burbia is a river in the northern interior of the Iberian Peninsula. it is located to the north of the El Bierzo region in the province of León.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Burmageçit tomb
Burmageçit, Tunceli ((Kurdish: Şixso)) is a modern Turkish settlement in the Tunceli province in eastern Turkey. Here was a tomb in which several Urartian metal objects have been found. Among them was a bronze helmet with a note of ownership (CTU B 5-8) of the Urartian king Minua (9th / 8th century BCE).
Creators: Birgit Christiansen
Contributors: Thomas Seidler, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Byzantine fortress, Ammaedara
The Byzantine fortress at Ammaedara is a border fortress located in the far west of the Byzacena. It was built between 534 and 565 and covers 2.55 ha.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cadbury Castle, Devon
Cadbury Castle, Devon an Iron Age Hillfort located near Bickleigh, Devon, England. The site was reused during the English Civil War.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Camp du Château
The Camp du Château in Escragnolles, France
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Capanna dell’Elceto
The so-called Capanna dell’Elceto was part of a fortified Protovillanovan settlement located near Monte Rovello, Italy.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Capdenac
Site of a Gallic promontory fort that continued in use during the Roman period. It is one of several sites that have been suggested for identification with Uxellodunum, which was mentioned by Caesar.
Creators: Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cape Nara
Cape Nara or Nara Burnu is a headland on the Anatolian side of the Dardanelles Straits, north of Çanakkale, Turkey.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Caput Basensis
A statio located in Pannonia Secunda.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Carceri Vecchie
The so-called "le Carceri Vecchie" is a first-century CE Roman mausoleum. Its original position on the Via Appia placed it outside the walls of ancient Capua.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Casa della Farnesina
An opulent Roman domus in the Transtiberim with a complex plan and an extraordinary program of painted and stuccoed decorations, the so-called "Casa della Farnesina" lies beneath the gardens of the Renaissance Villa della Farnesina. One hypothesis holds that it was built following the wedding of Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa and Iulia the Elder. Its wall paintings are a key example of the so-called 'Third style' of Roman wall painting.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Casa di Championnet
A well-appointed domus with its own bath complex dating to the Late Republican period.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Casa di Pane
A domus in Pompeii excavated in 1818. It is linked to VIII.3.28 and VIII.3.30.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Caseggiato di Bacco e Arianna
The House of Bacchus and Ariadne at Ostia dates to the Hadrianic period and adjoined the Serapeum.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Casian
An unnamed settlement close to the modern village of Casian is also not far from the rock inscriptions from the Șeremet forest. The rock inscriptions mention the limits of the community of the Kasians and their caves. A house from the Roman period and some coins were found here. The relation between the settlement and the toponym Kasiana or Kasianon is not clear, because of the position of the inscriptions.
Creators: Iulian Bîrzescu
Contributors: Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott
Published by: Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott
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Castello di Decima
The "Castello di Decima" is a fortified complex located in the frazione of Castel di Decima. The fortification is located at the tenth mile of the ancient Via Laurentina. The fortification dates to the early Middle Ages. The earliest mention dates to 1081 when there is mention of a "castrum pontis Decimi".
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Castello di San Pio delle Camere
The Castello di San Pio delle Camere is first mentioned in a baronial list dating to 1173.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Castle Acre Castle
Medieval fortifications in Castle Acre, Norfolk, England.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Castle of Antimachia
The Medieval castle of the Knights of St. John on Kos.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Castle of Astypalaia
Remains of a Venetian castle atop the former ancient citadel of Astypalaia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castle Rising Castle
Castle Rising Castle is a ruined medieval castle located in Castle Rising, Norfolk, England. It was established by William d'Aubigny II ca. 1138.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Castle Rock (Edinburgh)
Castle Rock is a volcanic formation in Edinburgh, Scotland, upon which Edinburgh Castle was founded in the eleventh century.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Castro de Arrola
Castro de Arrola or oppidum de Marueleza is an Iron Age oppidum in the province of Vizcaya, Spain. The site dates to the third and second centuries BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Catabulum
A central station and stable connected with the cursus publicus in the ancient city of Rome, located near the southern end of the Via Lata. It is also linked to the importation of certain eastern Mediterranean goods (anabolicae species) that were subject to import duties.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Catacombe Ad Decimum
The Catacombs "Ad Decimum" are located at the tenth mile of the ancient Via Latina. This position corresponds roughly to the sixth kilometer of the present-day via Anagnina. The catacomb is well-preserved with roughly one thousand graves dating from the second to the fifth centuries CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Catacombe di San Sebastiano
The catacombs of San Sebastiano located on the Via Appia are located near the church of the same name. These hypogeal tombs emerged in the third century CE and were linked initially to the relics of the apostles Peter and Paul.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Çatıören
Çatıören is the modern name for ruins of the Hellenistic through Byzantine period in eastern Rough Cilicia
Creators: Daniel C. Browning Jr.
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Çatıören Church
Byzantine church remains at Çatıören in Rough Cilicia
Creators: Daniel C. Browning Jr.
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Cave 1 at Udayagiri
The southernmost cave at Udayagiri, dedicated to an unidentified god.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Cave 13 at Udayagiri
Cave 13 at Udayagiri, known as the Nārāyaṇa cave, contains a large relief panel of Vishnu's Nārāyaṇa avatar.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Cave 19 at Udayagiri
The largest cave temple at Udayagiri, known as the Amrita or Viṣṇupada cave.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Cave 5 at Udayagiri
Cave 5 at Udayagiri is dedicated to Vishnu and contains a monumental relief panel of Vishnu's Varaha avatar.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Cave of Apollo
The Cave of Apollo was a shrine on the north slope of the Acropolis, dedicated to Apollo Hypakraios / hypo Akrais / hypo Makrais ("Apollo under the High Rocks" / "under the Long Rocks"). According to Euripides' Ion, it was the birthplace of Ion, progenitor of the Ionians.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cave of Pan
A rocky cleft in the north face of the Acropolis, dedicated to Pan
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Çelebibağı
Çelebibağı is a modern city in the Van province in south-east Turkey. Here a stele with an inscription (CTU A 11-1) of the Urartian king Argišti II, son of Rusa (8th / 7th century BCE) was found which reports the creation of an artificial lake in this mountainous region.
Creators: Birgit Christiansen
Contributors: Thomas Seidler, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Cento Camerelle (Bacoli)
The so-called Cento Camerelle at Bacoli is an archaeological site that dates initially to the late republican period. A multi-story structure with provisions for a water system and cisterns, the building is linked initially to the Roman consul Quintus Hortensius Hortalus and later to Antonia Minor, the mother of the emperor Claudius.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Chalkotheke
The Chalkotheke was a treasury on the Acropolis of Athens, built in the late fifth or early fourth century BC to house metal objects, especially weapons and armour. Many inscribed inventories survive from the fourth century BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Chanctonbury Ring
Chanctonbury Ring is a prehistoric hill fort located on Chanctonbury Hill in West Sussex, England. It is part of the present-day South Downs Way.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Charterhouse Warren Farm Shaft
The Charterhouse Warren Farm Shaft is a vertical shaft (approximately 20 meters deep) in the Carboniferous limestone plateau of the Mendip Hills, Somerset, southwest England. Originally identified as a swallet, this cave feature was the site of archaeological excavations in 1972-6 and again in 1983-6. The site has produced evidence of several stratigraphic horizons and, notably, a number of disarticulated human and faunal remains. The human remains come from at least 37 Bronze Age individuals and their demise seems to have been the result of deliberate violence.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chiesa di San Paolo di Peltuinum
The church of San Paolo at Peltuinum likely dates to the seventh or eighth century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Chiesa di Santa Pudenziana, Narni
The church of Santa Pudenziana near Narni, Italy, dates from the ninth to eleventh centuries CE and reuses spoliated architectural elements from a Roman villa.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Choburak-I
Cemetery site in the Altai Mountains containing burials associated with the Bulan-Koba culture (4th century CE).
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Christian Basilica, Ostia
The so-called Christian Basilica, located in Regio III of ancient Ostia, was discovered by Guido Calza in 1939. The structure likely dates to the fourth and fifth centuries CE. The interpretation of the structure and its remains has proven difficult, resulting in numerous theories that are often at odds with one another. One possibility is that the complex functioned as a xenodochium (a guest house for pilgrims).
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Church and early Christian necropolis at Vaste
An early Christian complex that included a cult building with several construction phases and a vast cemetery.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Church at Trimithis
A structure at the city of Trimithis (Amheida) in the Dakhleh Oasis, identified as a church and dated to the 4th century CE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Church of St. Demetrios Katephores
A church in Athens, excavated and demolished between 1859 and 1861, which was built on top of a section of the post-Herulian wall incorporating several hundred inscriptions and sculptures, mostly from the Diogeneion gymnasium.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Church of the Holy Apostles at Constantinople
Construction of a church dedicated to the Twelve Apostles at Constantinople began in 330 CE under Constantine the Great, and was completed during the reign of his son Constantius II (331-367). A larger church was established on the same site in 550 by Justinian I. The church was demolished by Mehmed II in 1462, and the Fatih Mosque was constructed on its site.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Church of the Nativity
A church that many claim marks the birthplace of Jesus Christ is located in Bethlehem, now in the State of Palestine in the West Bank. The original church built on the site was commissioned by Constantine I and dedicated in May 339 CE. The church was destroyed by fire, likely in 529, and replaced by Justinian I.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ciconiae Nixae
A toponym listed in the catalog for Regio IX of ancient Rome. This is either a singular site or a plurality of sites located in the Campus Martius. Arguments have been made that connect this toponym with the ritual of the Equus October.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Çine Tepecik Höyük
Human occupation at Çine-Tepecik begins in the Chalcolithic period. The site is located in a fertile alluvial plain near the Meander River in western Anatolia. In the Late Bronze Age, this place was located in the Arzawa lands.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Cispius Mons
Cispius Mons, a spur of the Esquiline Hill wedged between the Viminal and the Oppian.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Cissbury Ring
Cissbury Ring is an Iron Age hillfort located north of Worthing in West Sussex, England, and is the second largest hillfort in England. The hillfort, surrounded by earthworks, covers about 24 ha. It was likely abandoned by 50 CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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City wall of Ugento - Mura Messapiche
The so-called "Mura Messapiche" at Ugento.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Civic Offices
A set of buildings and a stoa built in the Athenian Agora in the 2nd century AD, to provide space for official business in addition to the Metroon and Tholos.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Civita d'Arlena
Civita d'Arlena (also known as Civita del Fosso di Arlena) is an archaeological site that occupies a hilltop near Lake Bolsena. It was the site of Etruscan occupation until the third century BCE. Excavations carried out by the École française de Rome (1952 to 1958) revealed parts of a fortification wall and a sacred building, along with evidence for a city plan.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Clearbury Ring
A univallate Iron Age hillfort.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Clivus Salutis
The Clivus Salutis was a street of ancient Rome located on the southwest end of the Quirinal Hill. Its name - Clivus Salutis - is attested in Symmachus and is thought to be the same as the epigraphically attested vicus Salutis or Salutaris.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Coesike West temporary camps
A sequence of temporary camps located south of the vallum associated with Hadrian's Wall.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Colonnacce
Le Colonnacce refers to preserved elements of the lateral, north-south Corinthian-order colonnades that flanked the Forum Transitorium.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Colonne della Sabatina
The so-called "Colonne della Sabatina" are located at the southeastern end of the territory of Campagnatico territory, between Arcille and Baccinello. These fortifications date originally to the thirteenth century and were initially a possession of the Abbey of San Galgano.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Columbarium, Via del Casale Ferranti
Roman columbarium tombs in the Via del Casale Ferranti.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Column of Julian
The Column of Julianus, ca. 362 CE, honors the military exploits of the Roman Emperor Julian.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Comitium of Pompeii
The complex referred to as the Comitium of Pompeii is located in the southeast corner of the square of the Forum and was built during the second century BC.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Complesso dei Riti Magici
The so-called "complex of the magic rites" is a building located in Regio II of the archaeological site of Pompeii. Excavations were conducted in 1954, 1957, 1963, and 1985. The modern toponym is derived from various ritual items discovered in the complex, which may have been dedicated to the cult of Sabazios.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Conímbriga amphitheatre
The Roman amphitheater at Conímbriga.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Constantine's Bridge (Mysia)
A Roman bridge crossing the Rhyndakos river that was built after AD 258.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cova des Càrritx cave
The Cova des Càrritx cave is a natural cave on the island of Minorca with evidence for prehistoric human activity.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Cowley Roundabout Roman Settlement
Roman settlement, with evidence for agricultural, quarrying, and settlement activity during the second to fourth centuries CE, together with a possible mutatio (horse-changing station) along the Roman road linking Glevum (modern Gloucestershire) and Corinium (modern Cirencester).
Creators: Sarah Bond, Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Creissels
Evidence for human activity stretching from the Late Bronze Age to the sixth century A.D. was discovered in the cave of Boundoulaou in 1962.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Cross dyke and bowl barrow on the northern spur of Beacon Hill
A cross dyke in Burghclere, Basingstoke and Deane, England, United Kingdom.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Crossroads Enclosure
A square sacred enclosure in the northwest corner of the Agora, in front of the Stoa Basileios at the meeting point of the west road and the Panathenaic Way. It was built ca. 430 BC around a sacred rock. It was gradually obscured by the rising ground levels and built over in the 3rd century AD.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Cryptoporticus (Alife)
An aisled Cryptoporticus at Alife that dates to the Augustan period.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Cubin
Cubin is a place included on the Peutinger map. Richard Talbert offers a discussion about the toponym, suggesting that the cartographer may have confused Cvbin with Curubis (BAtlas 32 G3). The resolution of the issue is unclear.
Creators: Richard Talbert
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cuccureddus
A Phoenician port of southeastern Sardinia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Değirmenköy
Değirmenköy is a modern Turkish settlement with an Urartian fortress situated nearby. Here, a cylindrical stone with an inscription of the Urartian king Minua, son of Išpuini (9th / 8th century BCE) has been found mentioning a "barzudibiduni building of Minua" (CTU A 5-64).
Creators: Birgit Christiansen
Contributors: Thomas Seidler, Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Deir Qeruh
Deir Qeruh is a Byzantine-period village located in the Golan Heights within the Israeli national park of the Gamla nature reserve. The village was founded in the fourth century CE, and a church and monastery followed in the sixth century. The village was abandoned following the Arab conquest.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Delos Synagogue
A complex located near the Stadium Quarter in Delos was identified by André Plassart in 1912. Scholarly opinion on whether or not the complex was, in fact, a synagogue remains mixed. Trümper's analysis (2004) reasserts the likelihood of the structure serving as a synagogue.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Delphinion
A sanctuary of Apollo Delphinios in Athens, which was closely associated with Theseus and served as a law court for cases of justifiable homicide. It is perhaps to be identified with the Classical Doric temple, whose remains are located south of the Olympieion.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Delphinion (Miletos)
The Hellenistic- and Roman-period sanctuary of Apollo Delphinios is located northeast of the North Market at Miletos.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dema House
A country house in Attica dating to the fourth century BCE located near the fort and wall at Dema.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Demian Gate/Gate I
A gate in the Themistoklean city wall of Athens, located on the northwest slope of the Hill of the Nymphs.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Dicle Tüneli
Tigris tunnel, a cave of about 750m in which are rock reliefs.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Diochares' Gate/Gate VIII
A gate in the Themistoklean city wall of Athens, whose location is inferred from an archaeologically attested break in the moat.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Diogeneion
Gymnasium and centre of the ephebate at Athens from the late 2nd century BC until at least the mid-3rd century AD. It is thought to have been located to the east of the Tower of the Winds.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dionysus Sanctuary
An ancient sanctuary located in Maroneia-Sapes Municipality, Greece.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Djarkutan
Proto-urban settlement and necropolis site located in the Surxondaryo region, Uzbekistan.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dolia Roman Villa
A Roman villa site now inundated by the coastal waters of the Saronic Gulf near Palaia Epidavros, Argolis.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Domus and Episcopal Palace
Domus and Episcopal Palace at Aquileia. The second phase of the Episcopal Palace at Aquileia belongs to the fourth and fifth centuries CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Domus and Mitreo delle Pareti Dipinte
The complex known as "Domus and Mitreo delle Pareti Dipinte" began its life in the later second century BCE and was remodeled during the time of Augustus. A mithraeum is built in the northwest part of the building in the later second century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Domus Augustana
Domus Augustana, a topographic appellation for the central block of the Flavian palace complex on the Palatine Hill attributed to the emperor Domitian.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Domus delle bestie ferite
The Domus delle Bestie Ferite (“House of the Wounded Animals”) in Aquileia is an elite townhouse with at least two architectural phases: the first belonging to the Augustan period and the second to Late Antiquity. The house is well-appointed with elaborate mosaic pavements.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Domus Lucina
The Domus Lucina was located on the Via Lata, which is the site where a certain widowed matrona named Lucina harbored Marcellus I and then established a church in his name.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Domus of Titus Macer
The House of Titus Macer at Aquileia dates to the middle of the first century CE when at least two pre-exisiting domus were merged to form a single domus covering more than 1,500 square meters.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Domus Romane di Palazzo Valentini
The remains of a Roman domus and a bath complex adjacent to the area of the Forum of Trajan.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Doric Temple at Kardaki
An Archaic Greek temple at Corfu built in the Doric order ca. 500 B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Dörpfeld foundations
The foundations of a 6th century BC temple on the Acropolis of Athens, dedicated to Athena Polias. It is disputed whether these foundations belong to the same structure as the 6th-century BC architectural fragments known as the Bluebeard temple. At the end of the 6th century, the foundations were reused for another temple of Athena Polias, the Archaios Neos, which was destroyed by the Persians in 480 BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Double Stoa at Thorikos
An unfinished Doric stoa with colonnades on both long sides, built at Thorikos in the late fifth century BC, of uncertain function, perhaps a gateway to a sanctuary of Demeter. Material from the structure was spoliated in the Augustan period to build the southwest temple in the Athenian Agora.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Doukki Gel
An ancient city founded by Egyptian pharaohs ca. 1450 BCE, Doukki Gel succeeds the earlier site of Kerma.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Durrington Walls
Durrington Walls is an archaeological site located 2 miles (3.2 km) north-east of Stonehenge (parish of Durrington, Amesbury,Wiltshire). A large Neolithic settlement and a later henge enclosure were located at Durrington Walls and used in the later third millennium BCE. This site is considered to be part of the Stonehenge World Heritage Site in England.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Düzceli
Düzceli is a modern village in the Ağrı province in eastern Turkey, ca. 14 km southeast from Patnos and the Urartian fortress Aznavurtepe / Anzavurtepe. In Düzceli a reused stone block with an inscription of the Urartian king Minua (9th / 8th century BCE) was found which reports the contruction of a building called "iriduduni" (CTU A 5-78).
Creators: Birgit Christiansen
Contributors: Thomas Seidler, bseidler, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Düzceli
The findspot of an Urartian inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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East Building
A building in the southeastern corner of the Athenian Agora, built in the mid-second century BC as the eastern side of the South Square complex and its main entrance from the Panathenaic Way. It was destroyed in the Sullan Sack of 86 BC, but repaired in the Imperial Period.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Eaton House Fort
The Eaton House Roman Fort was a Roman auxiliary fort located just outside Pennocrucium.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Egelasta
An ancient settlement in Iberia that was part of the conventus of Carthago Nova, according to Pliny the Elder. It is noted in particular for its salt.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ėl'khotovskiĭ nekropolʹ
Burial site in North Ossetia–Alania containing 58 burials associated with the Koban culture (8th-7th centuries BCE), as well as 26 medieval burials (14th century CE).
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Emporium
The river port of the ancient city of Rome that was located between the Aventine Hill and the Rione Testaccio, formally established perhaps in 193 BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Erimi Laonin tou Porakou
Settlement in the Kouris Valley (southwestern Cyprus) dated to the Middle Bronze Age (ca. 2500-1670 BCE).
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Esaro River (Calabria)
The Esaro River in Calabria is a tributary of the Coscile River.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Euonymos Theater
A fourth-century BCE theater at Euonymos with a rectangular orchestra.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Eurysakeion
A sanctuary dedicated to Eurysakes, son of Ajax on the Kolonos Agoraios in Athens, which served as the central sanctuary of the tribe Aiantis. It has not been located archaeologically, but the findspots of related inscriptions suggest it was somewhere southwest of the Hephaisteion.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Fabrateria Nova amphitheater
Remains of a Roman amphitheater at Fabrateria Nova.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Fen Causeway
Fen Causeway is the modern name for an ancient Roman road located in eastern England.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Fines cilicie
A place attested on the Tabula Peutingeriana, located along the route between Lagania and Balgatia. Talbert notes that there is some uncertainty about the name and posits that the copyist could have made an error.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Flaminio Obelisk (Rome)
The so-called "Flaminio Obelisk" at Rome was created in Egypt during the Nineteenth Dynasty under Pharaoh Seti I. The obelisk was erected at Heliopolis under Ramesses II. In 1 BCE, the obelisk was transported to Rome on the orders of Augustus. It was transported with the Obelisk of Montecitorio. The Flaminio Obelisk was re-erected on the spina of the Circus Maximus. It was discovered in a fragmentary state in 1587 along with the so-called Lateran Obelisk. Following the orders of Pope Sixtus V, Domenico Fontana restored the obelisk and erected it as the centerpiece of the Piazza del Popolo in 1589. It is supported by a travertine podium that was constituted from fragments of the Severan Septizodium on the flank of the Palatine Hill, a monument that had been demolished on papal orders.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Fosso delle Guardiole
A stream that drains into the Tyrrhenian Sea at Santa Marinella, Italy.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Fundus Flaminianus
An agricultural estate located near Interamna Lirenas, mentioned in an inscription.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Gabia La Grande
Gabia La Grande (Granada, Spain) is the findspot of a subterranean nymphaeum approached by a dromos that may have dated to the fourth century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Gallo-Roman baths
A suite of Roman-period public baths in Lyon, France. The site is located in the rue des Farges on the slope of the Fourvière hill. The baths may have been linked to the cult of Apollo.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Gate at 25 Erechtheiou St./South Gate/Gate XIII
A gate in the Themistoklean city wall of Athens, which was sealed up in the mid-4th century BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Gate at 4 Dragatsaniou St./Northeast Gate
A hypothesised gate in the Themistoklean city wall of Athens, through which the road to Phlya and Athmonon would have run.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Gate at 8 Iosiph ton Rogon St/Gate XI
A gate in the Themistoklean city wall of Athens, near the Ilissos river, probably to be identified with the Itonian Gate known from literary sources.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Gate at Hag. Dimitrios Loumbardiaris/Gate XIV
A gate in the Diateichisma wall of Athens, built in the 280s or 270s B.C.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Gate north of the Olympieion/Gate IX
A gate in the Themistoklean city wall of Athens, built partially with material spoliated from the archaic temple of Olympian Zeus.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Gegetu
Gegetu, a place included on the Peutinger map, is now unlocated.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Geridu
Geridu, located near the comune of Sorso in Sardinia, was the site of a Medieval village active from the twelfth to fourteenth centuries.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ghar El Kebir Quarries
Punic and Roman sandstone quarries at Ghar EI Kebir.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Glyfa
A Middle Helladic necropolis excavated to the west of Fanos, Phthiotis, Greece.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Gol Mod-1
Cemetery site in Arkhangai Province, Mongolia containing 483 tombs associated with the Xiongnu culture.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Gola di S. Andrea, Itri
Located along the course of the Via Appia between Fondi and Itri are the remains of a likely sanctuary of Apollo that dates to the fourth and third century BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Goritsa Neromyloi site
A hill to the southeast of Pella with fortifications and settlement remains from the late Classical and later periods.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Gre Virike Mound
A Chalcolithic to Bronze Age settlement mounded identified in 1989, located on the east bank of the Euphrates River, 75 km southwest of Şanlıurfa. The mound measures ca. 15 meters high and 70 x 60 meters in area.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Great altar of Athena
The altar of Athena Polias on the Acropolis of Athens, built in or before the 7th century BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Greek Theater at Hadrian's Villa
The Greek Theater at Hadrian's Villa in Tivoli.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Greek Theater of Antiphellos
The Greek Theater of Antiphellos dates to the Hellenistic period.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Grotta dei Cervi
A karstic cave located near Porto Badisco in southern Apulia, Italy, the so-called Grotta dei Cervi was first discovered in 1970. The cave system, although not completely documented, contains a wealth of parietal art and pictograms dating to the late Neolithic and Eneolithic periods, ca. 6000 to 5000 years BP.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Grotta delle Veneri
In the Grotta delle Veneri, human occupation can be documented from the Mousterian Age until the Neolithic and Bronze Ages.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Grotta Romanelli
Grotta Romanelli (Lecce, Southern Italy) is a karstic cave in a coastal position that was occupied by humans beginning in the Middle Pleistocene period.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Guadalimar
The River Guadalimar is a right-bank tributary of the Guadalquivir.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Guattari Cave
A cave located on the slopes of Monte Circeo with evidence of prehistoric activity. A Homo neanderthalensis cranium was discovered here in 1939.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Guganis
Guganis (Göganis) is an abandoned village in the Hayots Dzor valley, situated in the plain of Gürpınar in the south-east of Turkey. Here a column base with an inscription of the Urartian king Argišti, son of Minua (8th century BCE), was found which was re-used and engraved with an Armenian cross and an Armenian inscription and graffiti (CTU A 8-38)
Creators: Birgit Christiansen
Contributors: Thomas Seidler, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Guild Temple and Mithraeum of Fructosus
An architectural complex excavated in 1938 at the intersection of Via del Pomerio and Via del Tempio Rotondo in Ostia. The guild temple dates to the reign of Alexander Severus (222 - 235 CE). Based on epigraphic evidence, this shrine may belong to the guild of the stuppatores. A mithraic shrine with a patron named Fructosus is to be found in the substructure of the podium.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Haikavank
The findspot for a stone with an Urartian inscription, now unlocated (Van).
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Halade Gate/Mystai Gate/Gate XII
A gate in the Themistoklean city wall of Athens, probably the one that a procession of initiates ("mystai") passed through on their way to the sea ("halade") at Phaleron, during the Mysteries.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Halawa
Settlement and necropolis site on the left bank of the Euphrates with remains dated to the Bronze Age and a later Roman reoccupation.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Haltwhistle Burn Temporary Camp 4
The archaeological remains of Haltwhistle Burn Temporary Camp 4 are visible as a standing earthwork.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Halykos
A spring, named in a fifth-century inscription found at modern Loumparda/Porto Loumbardo, which would have been in the area of ancient Lower or Coastal Lamptrai. The precise location of the spring has not been determined.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Hamadab
Hamadab is an important archaeological site of the middle Nile River valley. It is the site of a ruined Kushite city located in what is now Sudan. The settlement was established by the third century BCE and remained active until the fourth century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hathor Temple, Timna Valley
A shrine sacred to Hathor connected with the Egyptian mining settlement that was extracting copper in the Timna Valley.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hayots Dzor
Hayots Dzor ("valley of the Armenians") is a valley in the Gürpınar District in the Van Province in the southeast of modern Turkey. Here a stone block with an inscription of the Urartian king Minua, son of Išpuini (9th / 8th century BCE) has been found (CTU A 5-15E) which reports the building of the "Canal of Minua" which is still in use today. The building of the canal is also reported in several other inscriptions which were set up elsewhere at the shore of the canal. In Armenian mythology, Hayots Dzor is the valley where the Armenian progenitor Hayk defeated the army of the invading Assyrian king Bēl and constructed a fortress (Haykaberd) nearby.
Creators: Birgit Christiansen
Contributors: Thomas Seidler, Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Headless Pyramid
The so-called "Headless Pyramid" located at Saqqara, also known as Lepsius XXIX, has an unclear identification. It is either connected to the Fifth Dynasty pharaoh Menkauhor or pharaoh Merikare of the Tenth Dynasty.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hellenistic Arsenal
The Hellenistic Arsenal is the modern name for a rectangular building on the Kolonos Agoraios in Athens, built in the 270s or 260s BC and destroyed during the Sullan Sack of Athens in 86 BC. It appears to have been modelled on the Naval Arsenal at Piraeus and was probably used for the storage of weapons and armour.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Hellenistic Funerary Monument (Keryneia)
Also frequently referred to as "the Heroon" in archaeological literature, this structure at the site of Keryneia in Achaea was excavated in the mid-20th century.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Heptaporos (river)
A now-unlocated river of the Troad.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Heptastadion
The narrowest point in the Hellespont, between Sestos and Abydos.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Hermupolis
A place in Carmania, known only from literary sources.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Published by: Tom Elliott
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heroon of Aeneas
A tumulus at Lavinium located near the Latin federal sanctuary that has been associated with the tomb of Aeneas and/or a heroön dedicated to him.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Heroon of Eretria
A triangular enclosure with approximately 19 burials (both cremation and inhumation) dating to the Geometric period (ca. 750 BC - ca. 630 BC).
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hippades Gate
A gate in the Themistoklean Wall of Athens, whose name means "Equestrian Gate." It has been identified with archaeological remains (not visible) at Leokoriou and Dipylou Streets.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Hitan Senshef
The remains of an ancient village, perhaps linked to ancient Berenice Troglodytica.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Hither Province (Pylos)
The Hither Province of Mycenaean Pylos, containing nine settlements as recorded in the Linear B tablets.
Creators: Maija Gierhart
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Horrea Agrippiana
A set of warehouses in Regio VIII.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Horti Agrippinae
Extensive gardens in the Transtiberim that were initially owned by Agrippina Maior, the Horti Agrippinae are perhaps best known for their association with the reigns of the emperors Caius and Nero, respectively. These gardens likely covered much of the Ager Vaticanus, including the present-day site of St. Peter's Basilica. Both the circus Gai et Neroni and the theatrum Neronis were included in their extent. A terraced portico was to be found along the riverfront, elements of which were documented archaeologically in 2024 in the area of Piazza Pia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ḥorvat Tevet
A late Iron Age IIa (ca. ninth century BCE) site located in the north-eastern part of the Jezreel Valley, Ḥorvat Tevet has produced archaeological evidence of a large, pillared building that has been interpreted as an administrative site belonging to early monarchic Israel.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Hospitium (I.1.3)
A Hospitium located at the Porta Stabia of Pompeii.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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House D1
large private house located in Block D1 of Dura-Europos
Creators: Anne Chen
Published by: Tom Elliott
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House of Anicetus
The House of Actius Anicetus (I.3.23) at Pompeii is best known as the site where the fresco painting depicting the battle between the Nucerians and the Pompeians in the amphitheater of Pompeii was discovered.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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House of Augustus
The House of Augustus on the Palatine Hill in Rome, ca. 36 BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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House of Caecilius Jucundus
The House of Lucius Caecilius Jucundus in Pompeii takes its name from one of its latter-day owners, the banker Lucius Caecilius Iucundus who may have perished in the earthquake of A.D. 62.
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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House of Leda and the Swan
The so-called House of Leda and the Swan at Pompeii (Regio V 6,12) is located along the street referred to as Via del Vesuvio. The domus is well-appointed with Fourth Style wall paintings.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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House of Livia
The so-called "House of Livia" on the Palatine Hill in Rome is a multi-phase domus with both Republican and Imperial phases.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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House of Mikion and Menon
A house located southwest of the Agora in Athens, which was built ca. 475-450 BC and demolished ca. 275 BC. It was used by marble workers, including the sculptors Mikion and Menon. The courtyard contained two cisterns, known as the Demeter Cistern and Menon's Cistern.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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House of Plotilla
The House of Plotilla, also known as Casa di Apollo e Coronide, was excavated in 1815 and again in 1839. It lies in Regio VIII of Pompeii.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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House of Simon the Shoemaker
A house at the southwestern corner of the Athenian Agora, built ca. 500 BC, destroyed during the Persian Sack in 480 BC, rebuilt in the 470s and demolished in the late fourth century BC. Finds suggest that in the third quarter of the fifth century BC it belonged to a shoemaker named Simon, perhaps to be identified with the interlocutor of Sokrates known from literary sources.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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House of the Arrhephoroi
A house on the Acropolis of Athens, the residence of the Arrheporoi ('bearers of unspoken things'), two girls, who helped weave Athena's cloak for the Panathenaia festival and carried a box containing the 'unspoken things' down from the Acropolis to a precinct near the sanctuary of Aphrodite in the Gardens during the Arrhephoria festival. The house is possibly to be identified with Building III on the Acropolis.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the Gorgons
The so-called House of the Gorgons at Ostia originally dates to the late republican period. It has an unusual trapezoidal plan and is divided into 17 rooms.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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House of the Surgeon (Rimini)
The so-called House of the Surgeon in Rimini may have been the home of a Roman doctor by the name of Eutyches.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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House VIII.2.13
House VIII.2.13 is linked to VIII.2.12. Excavations took place in 1826, 1888, and 1928.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Hunagiri Vihara
A Buddhist monastery mentioned in a graffito on the Mirror Wall at Sigiriya.
Creators: Divya Kumar-Dumas, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Hurkum (Dilkaya)
Hurkum (Dilkaya) is a modern village situated on the southern shore of Lake Van in the Southeast of Turkey near Ishanikom. In its church, a re-used column base with an inscription of the Urartian king Minua, son of Išpuini (9th / 8th century BCE) was found which reports the building of a banquet hall (CTU A 5-65C). Two other column bases with the same inscription have been found in a private house near the historic center of Van (CTU A 5-65A) and in a church of the monastery of Warrak Kilisa or Yedikilise (CTU A 5-65B).
Creators: Birgit Christiansen
Contributors: Thomas Seidler, Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Iklaina
An important Late Bronze Age administrative center located in the territory of Pylos in Messenia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ionic stoa
An Ionic stoa with four dining rooms on the south slope of the Acropolis of Athens, built ca. 420 BC. It may have been part of the Asklepieion complex.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ipogeo dell'Oplita
A hypogeum tomb of the fourth century BCE located at Canusium.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ipogeo delle Ghirlande
The so-called Hypogeum of the Garlands is an ancient tomb located at the tenth mile of the ancient Via Latina. The tomb dates to either the first or second century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ishān al-Sama‘a
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Itj-tawi
An ancient Egyptian city, also known as Amenemhat-itjtawy, Itj-tawi was established by Pharaoh Amenemhat I.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Jazirat Say
Jazīrat Sāy, an island in the Nile River located in Sudan.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Jebel Moya
Jebel Moya is an archaeological site located in the southern part of the Gezira Plain in Sudan. The 25-acre site was the locus of the largest-known pastoralist necropolis in Africa, with more than 3,000 burials dating between 5000 BCE and 500 CE. Sir Henry Wellcome first excavated the site from 1911 to 1914.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kalecik
Kalecik (formerly known as Aralesk or Lesk) is a modern village situated ca. 5 km north of Van Kalesi in southeast Turkey. In the village church, a re-used cylindrical stone (presumably a column base) with a building inscription of the Urartian king Išpuini, son of Sarduri I (ninth century BCE), was found. Furthermore, a re-used stone slab with an inscription of the Urartian king Argišti, son of Minua and grandson of Išpuini (eighth century BCE) has also been found here.
Creators: Birgit Christiansen
Contributors: Thomas Seidler, Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Kalecik
The findspot of a cylindrical stone with an Urartian inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Kalloni
A Middle Helladic to Late Helladic settlement located near Kalloni, Troizenia, Attiki, the Kalloni site was excavated in 2005.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Kalugumalai, Mangulam
Hill near the village of Mangulam in Tamil Nadu. The hill contains several rock caves used by Jain monks and six Tamil-Brahmi inscriptions dated to the third-second centuries BCE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Kammenyi Log I
Settlement in the Middle Yenisei containing finds dated to the 13th century BCE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Karagündüz
The findspot for an Urartian stele (Stele of Karagündüz).
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Karagündüz
Karagündüz (Armenian name: Charakonis) is a modern village on the eastern coast of Lake Erceç in southeastern Turkey. Here a stela with an inscription of the Urartian kings Išpuini (9th century BCE) and Minua (9th / 8th century BCE) was found which praises the victory over the cites Mešta, Qua, Šaritu, and Nigibi and the land Paršua and gives detailed information about the numbers of soldiers, spoils and deportees (CTU I A 3-9). Furthermore, a partially preserved stela authored by Minua, son of Išpuini, has been found alone (CTU I A 5-86).
Creators: Birgit Christiansen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Karahan Tepe
Karahan Tepe is an archaeological site covering some 10 hectares located in Turkey's Şanlıurfa Province. More than 250 t-shaped monuments have been discovered at the site which is associated with the so-called Tepeler cultures. Karahan Tepe lies within the environs of Gôbekli Tepe and may pre-date that site.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Karandra Sinus
A gulf of the Red Sea.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Karataş
Karataş is a modern settlement situated at the northern bank of Lake Van and 2 km in the east of Erciş in the southeast of Turkey. Here two rock inscriptions of the Urartian king Sarduri II., son of Argišti (8th century BCE) have been found. One of them is of annalistic contents (CTU A 9-10), the other reports the plantation of a vineyard in this region (CTU A 9-11).
Creators: Birgit Christiansen
Contributors: Thomas Seidler, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Kārībahīn
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Karkabhat
Megalithic site in Chhattisgarh, India containing over 800 burials and several stone monuments dated to the first millennium BCE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Kastri
The findspot of a small stone with a cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Kastri Livadiou ancient settlement
An archaeological site located 4.5km west southwest of modern Dolichi in Greece's Larisa regional unit (Thessaly). Here, a proto-byzantine walled settlement with three basilicas was built partly with spolia from a temple of Herakles and the ancient city of Doliche. On this basis, the excavators have argued for identification of the archaeology with the attested name; however, the lack so far of in-situ evidence predating the 6th century CE has led other scholars to continue to identify the original Classical-Roman polis of Doliche with the archaeological site at Sarandoporo.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Kastro Kourounas Tower
The foundations of a fourth-century BCE tower are located at Kastro Kourounas, a hilltop to the southeast of Gymno in the Argolid.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Kastro Phaneromenis/Kastro Kochylou
One of the two known Genovese fortresses on Andros.
Creators: Catherine Bouras
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Kastros
Burial site in the modern town of Lapithos in northern Cyprus containing burials dated to the Geometric Period.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Katapola
Katapola is the modern settlement in the middle of Amorgos. It has been since Antiquity the harbour of the ancient city of Minoa, and there are archaeological remains of the Roman harbour settlement.
Creators: Catherine Bouras
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Kekropeion
The tomb and shrine of Kekrops, first king of Athens, located on the Acropolis. In the sixth century BC it was marked by a giant Ionic column, which was destroyed in the Persian Sack of 480 BC. The site was partially covered by the southwestern corner of the Erechtheion in the second half of the fifth century BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Kelten-Wall
An ancient fortification system at the multiperiod Glauberg site in Germany.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kerma Necropolis
An extensive necropolis of the Kerma culture located on Sai Island.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Keskese
The archaeological site of Keskese is located approximately 8 km north of Matara. It is the site of numerous stelai dating ca. 500 BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Khanpur Cave
Khanpur Cave in Pakistan is included as part of the UNESCO World Heritage site of Taxila.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kharaneh IV
Kharaneh IV is an archaeological site located in Jordan. This site has produced evidence of human occupation during the Late Pleistocene, ca. 18,900 to 16,600 BCE.
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Khirbet el-Maqatir
Fortified settlement in the West Bank inhabited from the Hellenistic through early Islamic periods (ca. 290 BCE-749 CE).
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Kiosk of Qertassi
The so-called Kiosk of Qertassi is an unfinished Roman kiosk that may date to the reign of Trajan. Originally located at Qertassi, the remains of the temple were relocated to New Kalabsha in Southern Egypt as part of the International Campaign to Save the Monuments of Nubia in the twentieth century.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kirche auf der Akropolis
A Byzantine church located within the fortified acropolis of Aperlae.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Klepsydra
A spring located in a cave on the northwest slope of the Acropolis of Athens, in use from the Late Neolithic period. It was built up in the Late Mycenaean period and converted into a rectangular fountain house with a paved court in the 460s BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Klima
Modern settlement and harbour on the North side of the island of Milos, with archaeological remains of the Hellenistic and Roman settlement.
Creators: Catherine Bouras
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Klimataria
The so-called "Minoan Villa" of Klimataria is located on the 80-meter-high hill of Manares (Μάναρες) on the road from Piskokefalo (Πισκοκέφαλο) to Sitia (Σητεία).
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Knaresborough
The Knaresborough hoard was discovered in 1864. It contained the largest hoard of Romano-British copper-alloy vessels discovered to date in Roman Britain.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Kocapınar
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Koinyra (island)
Nisída Koínyra, an island in East Macedonia and Thrace, Greece.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Komiaki Mycenaean Tholos Tomb
A Mycenaean Tholos Tomb dating to the middle of the second millennium BCE located to the north of Koronida/Komiaki on the island of Naxos in the Aegean Sea.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Korykion Antron (Kilikia)
A large karstic grotto and cave, known today as Cennet ve Cehennem, which is located about 7km from Corycus in Cilicia. It was described by Mela, Apollodorus, and Strabo and was associated with the Titan Python in Greek mythology. It is not to be confused with the well-known Corycian Cave on mount Parnassos in Greece.
Creators: Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Köşkerli
Modern name for ruins of a Byzantine church and surrounding village in eastern Rough Cilicia
Creators: Daniel C. Browning Jr.
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Koumbi Saleh
The ruined city of Koumbi Saleh in south-east Mauritania may have been the capital of the Ghana Empire.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Kraneion Early Christian Basilica
An Early Christian Basilica located near the grove of Kraneion that dates to the sixth century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ksar Chouline Ancient Cisterns
A pair of ancient, vaulted cisterns located approximately 500m from the surviving ancient building at Ksar Chouline in Tunisia have been restored or modified for reuse in modern times.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Ksar Chouline Ancient Quarry
An ancient stone quarry, associated with the Roman-era agricultural establishment at modern Ksar Chouline in Tunisia.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Küllüoba Höyüğü
Küllüoba Höyüğü is the site of a large settlement mound dating from the Chalcolithic period and continuing to the Early Bronze Age.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Kurşun Kalesi
Remains of an ancient hilltop settlement, with houses, agricultural processing areas, a stoa, a temple, and some ancient Greek inscriptions located within the modern Turkish municipality of Yeğenli (Mersin province). The site's ancient name is not known, but it has also been discussed under other modern names including Asar, İsmailli, and Kurşunlu.
Creators: Daniel C. Browning Jr.
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kūy Sīnjāq
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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La Fonteta
Phoenician port located at the mouth of the Segura River on Spain's Mediterranean coast.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Lago di Fogliano
A shallow, brackish coastal lagoon located in the Pontine plain in central Italy, the Lago di Fogliano has provided archaeological evidence for settlement in the coastal zone and paleo-climatological data.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Lake Sannaus
Pliny the Elder mentions a Lake Sannaus in Asia that is dyed by the wormwood that grows around it.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Late Roman Building
A rectangular structure in the Athenian Agora, consisting of 11 rooms surrounding a central courtyard, built in the early 5th century AD in connection with the Palace of the Giants. It appears to have been an administrative building.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Late Roman Round Building
A round building constructed in the northwestern corner of the Athenian Agora in the 5th century AD over the Crossroads Enclosure. It was ruined in the late 5th or 6th centuries AD.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Lees Hall Roman Camp
Lees Hall Roman Camp is an archaeological site that was once an ancient Roman temporary camp located near Hadrian's Wall (Northumberland, England). Once there were more than 40 temporary Roman camps located near Hadrian's Wall.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Library of Pantainos
The modern name for a library built on the southeast corner of the Agora in Athens by Flavius Pantainos ca. 97-102 AD. It was demolished to make way for the Post-Herulian Wall in the late third century AD.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ligrammon (mountain)
An ancient mountain, unlocated, close to Isaura/Zengibar Kalesi
Creators: Philipp Pilhofer
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Limiko Kapsalon dragon house
An ancient megalithic structure at Limiko Kapsalon, Greece.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Lino Tower (Mykonos)
A Hellenistic tower located at Agies Marines, Mykonos, Cyclades.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lisht
Lisht or el-Lisht, located on the west bank of the Nile River south of Cairo, is the site of a Middle Kingdom necropolis that included both royal and ranking elite burials. Two pyramid complexes were built at the site: one for Amenemhat I and the other for Senusret I.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Longola di Poggiomarino
An archaeological site discovered accidentally in 2000 to the east of Vesuvius in the valley of the Sarno River that preserves important Bronze Age occupational contexts.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Macedonia IV
One of four client republics created in Macedonia by the Romans after their victory in the Third Macedonian War in 166 BC. They were replaced with the province of Macedonia in 146 BC
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Macellum Liviae
The Macellum Liviae or "market of Livia" is traditionally understood to be a commercial complex dedicated by Augustus on the Esquiline Hill in the name of his wife Livia Drusilla.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Macellum (Pompeii)
The Macellum of Pompeii is located just outside the northeast corner of the Forum of the city.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Magarsus Theater
The ancient theater at Magarsus.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Mahalibeh Castle
Mahalibeh Castle in Syria dates to the 11th century. The castle was surrendered to al-Zahir Ghazi, the son of Saladin, by 1194.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Maleme tholos tomb
A Late Bronze Age tholos-type tomb located on the grounds of the Maleme WWII military cemetery, Chania, Crete.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Mănăstirea Halmyris
An Early Christian basilica and martyrium at Halmyris.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Mandra (Despotiko)
A substantial multiperiod sanctuary and associated complex on the Aegean island of Despotiko. Structures and finds date from the early Iron Age through Roman times, with some evidence for use or reuse into the Byzantine period.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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mansio, via Tiburtina
A mansio located at the seventh mile of the Via Tiburtina.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mar Elian
The beginnings of the early Christian monastery of Saint Elian at Al-Qaryatayn, Syria, are linked with the saint Julian of Emesa. The Medieval iteration of the monastery was badly damaged - or perhaps nearly destroyed - by Islamic State terrorists in 2015.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Marmara sanctuary
An ancient sanctuary, perhaps sacred to Demeter, that was discovered during tunneling for the Corinth to Patras highway. The terraced site is located at Marmara, SSE of Aigeira. It dates from the seventh century BCE to the third century BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Mastaba of Kagemni
The 6th Dynasty vizier Kagemni was buried in a large limestone mastaba at Saqqara. It Is the largest mastaba in the Teti cemetery. Its relief program includes well-preserved depictions of quotidian life in ancient Egypt.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mastaba of Khentika
The Mastaba of Khentika at Qila ad-Babba near Balat in ad-Dakhla depression, Egypt, dates from the Sixth Dynasty of ancient Egypt. Khentika was a wealthy official and served as the governor of the Dakhla Oasis during the reign of Pharaoh Pepi II, (2284 – ca. 2216 BCE).
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Matara
Matara, in Eritrea, is an archaeological site located along the coast road to Adulis and dating to pre-Aksumite or early Aksumite times. It is possibly to be identified as the Koloe mentioned in a Roman imperial source.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, D.T. Potts, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Megali Magoula
A Middle to Late Bronze Age settlement located on the hill of Megali Magoula that includes Mycenaean chamber tombs.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Mehrgarh
The archaeological site of Mehrgarh covers an area of some 250 ha. It is located in the Kachi plain (Balochistan, Pakistan) near the Bolan Pass. The Neolithic-period site consists of numerous archaeological mounds.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Meinarti (island)
Meinarti Island is located in the Nile River north of the Second Cataract. It lies just upstream of the Sudanese border town of Wadi Halfa.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Merton Roman Camp
The so-called Merton Roman Camp was the site of a Roman parade ground and part of a temporary marching camp located 500m southeast of the Roman settlement of Alchester.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Metropolis (near Priapus)
Metropolis was an ancient city-state in Asia Minor whose location is now unknown. It is thought to be located near Priapos on the southern coast of the Propontis; it was have been founded by Priapos. Epigraphic evidence indicates that Metropolis was a member of the Delian League. Hansen argues that it was a polis.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Middle Stoa
The Middle Stoa, the largest structure in the Agora of Athens, was built after 183 BC, as the north side of the South Square. In the Augustan Period, the Odeon of Agrippa was built on its north side. It was destroyed during the Herulian Sack of 267 AD and used as building material for the Post-Herulian Wall.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Miersch
A Roman villa rustica discovered at Miersch in the early twentieth century. It was abandoned ca. 400 CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Mieza Nymphaion
The Mieza Nymphaion is a possible site of Aristotle's school, located between Kopanos and Naousa, Imathia, Macedonia, Greece.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mieza theater
The theater at Mieza dates from the second century BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Milefortlet 1 (Biglands House)
Milefortlet 1 (Biglands House) of the Roman Cumbrian Coast defences.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Military Bath House at Vindolanda
One of two Roman Bath Houses known at Vindolanda.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Minoan structure on Vigla Hill
Hilltop structure in the Mesara Plain in south-central Crete in use during throughout the Minoan period. Two Tholos tombs are located north of the building.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Monopteros
A small round shrine built in the Athenian Agora in the mid-2nd century AD
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Montefí Talayotic settlement
A Talayotic settlement of the early first millennium BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Monument of Eumenes II/Agrippa
A tall plinth next on the left side of the entrance to the Acropolis of Athens, which supported a bronze quadriga. It was probably originally erected for the Attalid king Eumenes II ca. 178 BC, possibly re-dedicated to Marcus Antonius in the 30s BC, and certainly to Agrippa 27-12 BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Monument of Kallimachos
A column topped by a winged female figure on the Acropolis of Athens, dedicated in 490 BC by the polemarch Kallimachos to commemorate his victory at the Battle of Marathon. It was destroyed in the Persian Sack of 480 BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monument of the Eponymous Heroes
A marble monument surrounded by a peribolos on the west side of the Athenian Agora, built ca. 350 BC, which supported bronze statues of the namesakes of the Athenian tribes (phylai): Erechtheus, Aigeus, Pandion, Leos, Akamas, Oineus, Kekrops, Hippothoon, Aias/Ajax, and Antiochos. Antigonos Monophthalmos and Demetrios Poliorketes were added in 308/7 BC and removed in 201/0 BC. Ptolemy III was added in 224/3 BC, Attalos I in 201/0 BC, and Hadrian around A.D. 125. The monument was used as the official noticeboard of the Athenian democracy.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Monumenti Funerari Romani
An archaeological area at Avella includes a sector of the ancient monumental necropolis that was in use between the late Hellenistic period and the early imperial period. It lies along an extra-urban road axis. Remains of four Roman mausolea are presently visible.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Morería
The Morería archaeological area preserves the remains of the multiple urban phases of the site of Mérida.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Morphou
An extensive ancient site in northwest Cyprus occupied from the Bronze Age until approximately 700 B.C.
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Msletten II (fortified farm)
A fortified villa rustica located along the desert road from Banu Walid to Qasr Banat and Ghirza in Libya.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Msletten obelisk-shaped tomb
One of a pair of obelisk-shaped tombs located along the Wadi Nefud in Libya.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Mura Abbandonate, Sanctuary of Fondo Decina
A terraced sanctuary of the Samnite culture that was in use from the archaic period to the third century B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Mura greche di Hipponion
The Greek walls of the city of Hipponion, later Vibo Valentia, were established in the sixth century BCE. They originally stood to some 10 meters in height and had a circuit of 6 to 7 kilometers. The extant tracts were rediscovered in the early twentieth century and excavated by Paolo Orsi.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Muradiye
Muradiye (Armenian: Berkri) is a modern settlement in the Van Province in the southeast of Turkey. Here a fragmentary stele with an inscription (CTU A 5-16) of the Urartian king Minua (9th / 8th century BCE) has been found, which reports the construction of the "Canal of Minua" that is still in use today. The stela is now lost and its exact findspot is unknown.
Creators: Birgit Christiansen
Contributors: Thomas Seidler, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mycenaean Fountain
A shaft well nearly forty metres deep on the north side of the Acropolis of Athens, opened up around 1200 BC to provide a water supply for the citadel. It was abandoned after the upper staircase collapsed around 1175 BC and filled with rubbish. The entrance is near the northwest corner of the house of the Arrhephoroi.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Myrmeces scopuli
Myrmeces scopuli, cliffs or rocks near the mouth of the Hermos River at the point where it debouches into the Gulf of Smyrna. According to Pliny the Elder, they are to be located near Leukai.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Nahal Oren
A cave site on Mount Carmel where archaeological evidence for Upper Paleolithic, Natufian (Epipaleolithic), and Pre-Pottery Neolithic A and B industries has been discovered.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Nālandā Mahavihara
Buddhist monastery and educational center founded during the Gupta Empire (5th century CE). The site was destroyed around 1200 CE. It was located in ancient and medieval Magadha (modern-day Bihar), eastern India.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Naveta of Torre Llisà
A naviform temple located on Minorca.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Nebelivka
Nebelivka is a Neolithic-period archaeological site in Ukraine.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Necropoli de La Petrina
The "La Petrina" necropolis is associated with ancient Narce and was in use from the eighth to the third centuries BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Necropoli del Cavone di Monte Li Santi
A monumental, rock-cut Faliscan necropolis of Narce in use from ca. 750 BCE until the fourth century BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Neftenbach
A Roman villa located at present-day Neftenbach, Switzerland.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Nemea Early Christian basilica
An Early Christian basilica located southeast of ancient Nemea.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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New Bouleuterion
The New Bouleuterion was the meeting place of the Boule or Council of Athens, built at the end of the fifth century BC on the west side of the Agora, where it formed part of a complex with the Old Bouleuterion and the Tholos. It was modified in the early third century BC and destroyed in the Herulian Sack of AD 267.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Norşuntepe
Norşuntepe is the site of a Chalcolithic and Iron Age tell located in Turkey's Elazığ Province. Excavations led by Harald Hauptmann between 1968 and 1974 identified 40-some occupational horizons stretching from the fifth millennium BCE to the Iron Age. It is now partially inundated by Lake Keban.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Northwest Building
The Northwest Building on the Acropolis of Athens was built in the fifth century BC, probably in the 430s BC, north of the Propylaia. It may have been intended as a banqueting hall, but was never completed and remained an open-air courtyard, perhaps used for storage and staging purposes.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Norton Fitzwarren
The site of a temporary Roman camp.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Novochigol'skie kurgan
Cemetery site located on the banks of the Chigla River, near the modern village of Novaya Chigla, Voronezh Oblast. The site contains 28 burials associated with the Srubnaya Culture (Late Bronze Age 1900-1200 BCE) and the Sarmatians (1st-2nd centuries CE).
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Ntourmiza Corinth Aqueduct arches
Arches related to the Hadrianic aqueduct supplying water to Corinth are found on the slope of the Dourmiza hill, Gymno, Korinthia, Greece.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Nubian Lion Temple at Naqa
The Temple of Apedemak, also known as the Lion Temple, is located to the west of the temple of Amun.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nuraghe Litu Ertiches
Nuraghe Litu Ertiches is a Nuraghe located on a summit to the northwest of Irgoli, Sardegna.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Nuraghe Monte s'Ollastinu
Nuraghe Monte s'Ollastinu.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Nuraghe Perda Sinnus
A ruined monopteral nuraghe located in the comune of Serrenti, Sardinia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Nuraghe Sa Domu 'e s'Orcu (Sarroch)
A bilobate nuraghe located to the east of Sarroch, Sardinia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Nymphaeum of via degli Annibaldi
An elaborate nymphaeum on the Oppian Hill discovered in 1895. The complex dates to the Late Republican period. The ancient nymphaeum was partially obliterated by the construction of the Neronian Domus Aurea.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Nymphaion in the Athenian Agora
This nymphaion, a semicircular fountainhouse, was built in the southeast corner of the Athenian Agora in the 140s AD.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Octagonal hall, Villa dei Gordiani
A Roman structure with three levels that was re-purposed in the Middle Ages, the so-called Octagonal hall at the Villa dei Gordiani was likely originally either a nymphaeum or part of a bath complex.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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odeion at Canatha
The odeion, sometimes also described as a theater, at Canatha is situated on the slopes of the Wadi Qanawat. The structure is dated perhaps to the third century CE and likely had a cult-related function.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Odeion of Agrippa
The Odeion of Agrippa was a large theatre built in the centre of the Agora of Athens in the Augustan period. It collapsed and was rebuilt in the second century AD, but was destroyed in the Herulian Sack of 267 AD. The remains were subsequently converted into a gymnasium.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Odeion of Perikles
A columned structure on the southeast slope of the Acropolis of Athens, built in imitation of the tent of Xerxes after 479 BC, which was used for musical performances and as a lawcourt. It was destroyed in the Sullan Sack of 86 BC, but repaired in the mid-1st century BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Odeon at Catania
The small, covered odeon at Catania likely dates to the second century CE and is located adjacent to the open-air theater.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Odeon in Ptolemais
The so-called Odeon in ancient Ptolemais.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Odeon of Teos
Creators: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Odigitria tholos cemetery
A Bronze Age necropolis containing at least two tholos-type tombs located to the north of the Odigitria monastery, Pigaidakia, Iraklio, Crete.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ōdzaberd
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ogas
An acropolis in Methana noted for a rock-cut inscription to Poseidon Phytalimios. There are likely Mycenaean antecedents to the Iron Age activity on the site.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Olba Monastery
A walled monastery compound adjacent to the place Olba
Creators: Daniel C. Browning Jr.
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Old Bouleuterion/Metroon
The Old Bouleuterion on the west side of the Agora in Athens was built in the early fifth century BC as the meeting place of the Boule or Council of 500. It also housed the Metroon, a shrine to the Mother of the Gods. The Council moved to the New Bouleuterion at the end of the fifth century BC, but the Old Bouleuterion remained in use as an archive and shrine. It was renovated ca. 140 BC and destroyed in the Herulian Sack of 267 AD. In the early 5th century AD, one of the rooms was rebuilt, possibly for use as a synagogue.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Older Parthenon
A large temple on the Acropolis of Athens, begun in the 480s BC and destroyed during the Persian Sack of 480 BC, while still under construction. Parts of the structure were incorporated into the north wall of the Acropolis and other structures in the mid-fifth century BC and the Parthenon was built on the same site, using some of the older structure's foundations, beginning in 447 BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Older Propylaea
A gateway at the western end of the Acropolis of Athens, which replaced the Mycenaean gateway in the 480s BC and was destroyed in the Persian Sack of 480 BC, while still under construction. It might have been rebuilt in the 460s BC, but was replaced by the Mnasiklean Propylaea from 437 BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Omega House
Omega House is the modern name for a large house on the north slope of the Areopagos hill in Athens. Early traces go back to the 4th century BC, but the surviving structure was built in the 4th and 5th centuries AD. It appears to have been a philosophical school until the 6th century. It was destroyed in the Slavic Sack of 582 AD.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Opisthodomos
A treasury located on the Acropolis of Athens, which is attested from 434/3 BC. It may have been the repaired west porch of the old temple of Athena Polias or the west part of the Parthenon. Under this name, the latter was certainly the residence of King Demetrios Poliorketes from 307-304 BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Oppidum de Conrouan
The Oppidum of Conrouan in Escragnolles.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Oppidum des Caisses de Jean-Jean
A Celtic oppidum that flourished between the sixth and the first century BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Orchestra in the Agora of Athens
A location for festival performances in the Agora of Athens, known solely from literary sources and perhaps also called "the grandstands" (ta ikria). Performances were transferred to the Theater of Dionysos on the south slope of the Acropolis in the 490s BC, but the name remained in use for a location in the Agora.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Örendibi
Modern name for ruins of a Byzantine church and surrounding rural settlement in eastern Rough Cilicia
Creators: Daniel C. Browning Jr.
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Örvényes
Örvényes, County of Veszprém, Hungary, was the site of a Roman settlement.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Oued Beht
A large, prehistoric site in modern Morocco's Khémisset province that, at the time of systematic excavations published in 2024, constitutes the "earliest and largest agricultural complex in Africa beyond the Nile corridor". The site (which lies on a long ridge of high ground) gets its name from the Baht River, which runs along the eastern edge and separates the site from the neighboring modern town, which also carries the same name.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Pagania Sanctuary (Aigies, Laconia)
A rural sanctuary, probably of Artemis, located about a kilometer north-northwest of modern Aigies in Laconia. It is surely to be associated with ancient Aigiai, which was located less than two kilometers to the southwest.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Palatine Stadium
"Palatine Stadium" is likely a misnomer when considering the probable function of this architectural complex located on the southeast corner of the Palatine Hill on the flank of the Domus Augustana-Flavia. Originating during the reign of the Domitian, this complex was restored numerous times, including during the reigns of Hadrian and Septimius Severus. As far as function goes, it may have been an elaborate, porticoed leisure garden.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Palazzo Valentini
Rome's Palazzo Valentini was first built in 1585 on the site of a pre-existing palazzo located adjacent to what was then the piazza dei Santi Apostoli. The palazzo's foundations are entangled with various ancient remains, including perhaps architectural elements of the Forum of Trajan.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Paleochristian Basilica
The Paleochristian Basilica in the Villa Gordiani Park is located adjacent to the mausoleum and immediately post-dates the tomb.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Paleochristian basilica
A Paleochristian basilica was discovered at the eighth mile of the Via Tiburtina in 2003. The subterranean basilica reused an earlier quarry and may be related to San Sinforosa. The site dates from the late fourth to the middle of the fifth century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Paleochristian basilica, Illa del Rei
The Paleochristian basilica located on Illa del Rei dates to the sixth century.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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paleochristian basilica of Lugdunum Convenarum
The paleochristian basilica of Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Paleoskala
A prehistoric settlement on the shores of the ancient Boebeis Lake.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Paliopyrgos tower
The foundations of a tower dating to the fourth century BCE located southwest of Nemea.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Palladion
A sanctuary in Attica, containing the Palladion, an image of Athena captured during the Trojan War by the Argives, who were killed by Damophon and the Athenians on their way home. The sanctuary was the location of a lawcourt for cases of involuntary homicide, attempted homicide, and homicide of a foreigner, resident foreigner or enslaved person. It was probably located in south-eastern Athens or perhaps in Phaleron.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Panagia Ekatontapiliani
Panagia Ekatontapiliani or Panagia Katapoliani is an important Early Christian church complex in Parikia town, on the island of Paros, Greece, that was founded in 326 CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Panathenaic Stadium
A stadium in Athens, built in 329 BC under Lykourgos and rebuilt in marble by Herodes Atticus in 139-143 AD. Since its excavation in the late 19th century, the rebuilt stadium has featured in events related to the modern Olympics.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Pandroseion
An open-air precinct dedicated to Pandrosos, located on the Acropolis of Athens, at the west side of the Erechtheion. It contained the sacred olive tree of Athena and an altar of Zeus Herkeios.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Paraṇgama
A village mentioned in a graffito on the Mirror Wall at Sigiriya
Creators: Divya Kumar-Dumas
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Parco Archeologico Sommerso di Baia
The underwater archaeological park of Baia is a protected marine and cultural heritage area. Submerged beneath the waters of the Gulf of Naples are various Roman-period archaeological remains, including those of harbors, villas, shrines, and nymphaea.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Passo di Corvo
A large, neolithic enclosure
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Pasture House Turret 3A
Pasture House turret 3a is located 386 meters west of Pasture House Farm. Its archaeological remains are preserved as an earthwork. The site was once part of the Roman Cumbrian coastal defense system.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Pattadakal
A group of temples featuring nine Hindu temples and a Jain sanctuary dating to the seventh and eighth centuries CE and connected with the Chalukya dynasty.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Peiraic Gate
A gate in the Themistoklean Walls of Athens, through which the road to Peiraeus ran.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Peschiera di Castrum Novum
Artificial fishponds of the Roman period at Castrum Novum.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Peştiş II
Find-spot of a hoard of Roman coins (apparently buried in the 1st century BCE) near the modern town of Peştiş, Romania.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Plakomenos
An archaeological site that yielded a rich votive deposit located south of the road leading from Nemea to Leontio, in the foothills of Mt Koukougeras on the south side of the Phliasian plain.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Pnyx
The gathering place of the Athenian Assembly in the Classical Period
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Pnyx fountain
A rock-cut cistern on the southeast slope of the Pnyx hill in Athens, built in the late sixth century BC and supplied by the Peisistratid aqueduct. It received a mosaic floor in the second C AD. Dörpfeld identified it with the Enneakrounos fountain known from Classical literature, but this is disputed.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Poggio Evangelista
Poggio Evangelista is a hill located near Latera in the province of Viterbo, Italy. On the highest part of the hill, Bronze Age pottery evidence provides evidence for a naturally defended settlement.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pompeii I.14.1
A building complex in Regio I of ancient Pompeii that in its final phases was devoted to commercial use that included the production of woven mats.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Pompeion
A building between the Dipylon Gate and the Sacred Gate used for preparing the Panathenaic procession during the Classical and Hellenistic periods, destroyed during the Sullan Sack in 86 B.C., restored ca. A.D. 144, and destroyed again in the Herulian Sack of A.D. 267.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ponte de Trajano
The Roman Bridge of Chaves is also referred to as the Bridge of Trajan. It is dated to the late first or early second century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ponte della Maddalena
A Medieval bridge across the Serchio River. The bridge was built ca. 1080-1100 and was renovated ca. 1300. It is located along the Via Francigena.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Poros Building
A narrow structure southwest of the Agora of Athens, built in the mid-5th century BC. Some modern scholars identify it as the Athenian prison where Sokrates and others were held and executed, but it was probably a workshop for marble workers.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Port-sur-Saône
Port-sur-Saône may be the ancient “Portus Abucinus” included in the Notitia Galliarum. This may have been the location of the martyrdom of Saint Valerius.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Porta Naevia
The now-lost Porta Naevia was a minor gate in the Republican-period wall of the city of Rome. It was located on the Little Aventine and its position may correspond to the modern Largo Enzo Fioritto.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Porta Nocera necropolis
The Porta Nocera necropolis at Pompeii.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Porta Nomentana
The Porta Nomentana was a single-arch gateway in the Aurelianic Walls of Rome built between 270 and 273 AD by the emperor Aurelian.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Porta Pinciana
The Porta Pinciana is a gate passing through Rome's Aurelianic wall and was added during the principate of Honorius in the fifth century.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Porta Rauduscula
The Porta Rauduscula was a gate of Rome's so-called Servian Wall. It is known only from textual sources. Varro's listing places it between the Porta Naevia and the Porta Lavernalis.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Porta Santo Spirito
The Porta Santo Spirito is a gate of the Leonine Wall.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Porta Settimiana
The Porta Settimiana is a gate in Rome's Aurelianic walls.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Porta Viminalis
The Porta Viminalis was a gate in Rome's republican-period city wall. It was located between the Porta Collina and the Porta Esquilina in the vicinity of the present-day Termini Station and the Piazza dei Cinquecento.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Portchester Castle
An eleventh-century castle was built on the site of the Roman fort known as Portus Adurni. Portchester Castle is located at Portchester, to the east of Fareham in Hampshire, England.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Porticus Absidata
The Porticus Absidata was an exedra porticata that served as the northern apsidal entryway to the Forum of Nerva, also known as the Forum Transitorium.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Porticus Minucia
The Porticus Minucia was a portico that stood in the Campus Martius in Rome. It was initially built by M. Minucius Rufus, consul in 110 B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Portus Iulius
The so-called "Portus Iulius" is an ancient Roman port complex on the Bay of Naples. Its remains are now submerged due to the bradyseism of the Phlegraean Fields. The archaeological remains were first rediscovered in 1956.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Portus Macedonum
A port in Carmania, near the lands of the Harmozaei and the Altars of Alexander, known only from literary sources.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Possible heroön (Salamis)
A seven-room building was brought to light by underwater archaeological research in Salamis. The architectural remains may be those of a hero shrine (heroön) connected with the Greek hero Ajax.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Posto villa
The so-called "Posto villa" at Francolise was located in the ancient Ager Falernus of Campania. Its remains lie 500 meters from the so-called "San Rocco" villa. This was a small villa rustica whose incipit comes ca. 100 BC.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Praeter Caput Saxi
A desert route in Numidia that was discovered by Valerius Festus in 69 CE, according to Pliny the Elder.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Pre-Erechtheion
A small temple on the Acropolis of Athens that might have existed from the 470s B.C. until replaced by the Erechtheion, perhaps in the 420s B.C. It might have hosted the cult of Athena Polias and/or Erechtheus.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Preah Khan
Temple at Angkor dedicated in 1191 CE under Jayavarman VII. The temple entered a period of decline beginning in the 15th century.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Preah Ko
Temple constructed in the city of Hariharalaya, dedicated in 880 CE by the Khmer king Indravarman I.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Preclassical naiskos in the Parthenon
A small shrine with an altar built before 480 BC on the Acropolis of Athens. The northern colonnade of the Parthenon was built around this shrine, preserving it in situ. It is unknown what cult it housed.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Prehistoric pile dwellings around the Alps
A series of prehistoric pile-dwelling settlements in and around the Alps built from around 5000 to 500 B.C. on the edges of lakes, rivers or wetlands; 111 sites in all.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Priddy Circles
Priddy Circles describes a linear arrangement of circular earthwork enclosures near the village of Priddy, Mendip Hills, Somerset, England.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Priddy Nine Barrows
The place known as Priddy Nine Barrows is a collection of round barrows, dating from the Bronze Age located near Priddy in Somerset, England.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Psatha tower (Megarid)
The remains of a tower at Psatha, perhaps the site of ancient Panormos.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Punta Epitaffio nymphaeum
A now-submerged nymphaeum that dates to the reign of Claudius.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Puy d'Issolud
A Gallic site in the French commune of Vayrac, near the village of Saint-Denis-lès-Martel, often considered to be identifiable with the ancient cite of Uxellodunum, mentioned by Caesar.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pyramid of Amenemhat I
The Pyramid of Amenemhat I is an ancient Egyptian pyramid located at Lisht. It was built for Pharaoh Amenemhat I, the founder of the Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pyramid of Djedkare-Isesi
The Pyramid of Djedkare Isesi in South Saqqara was built for the Fifth Dynasty pharaoh Djedkare Isesi.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pyramid of Neferirkare
A pyramid at Abu Sir built for the Fifth Dynasty pharaoh Neferirkare Kakai.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pyramid of Sahure
A pyramid complex dating to the Fifth Dynasty of Ancient Egypt and associated with the Egyptian pharaoh Sahure.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Pyramid of Senusret I
The Pyramid of Senusret I dates to the Twelfth Dynasty of ancient Egypt. It is located at el-Lisht near the pyramid of Amenemhat I, the father of Senusret I.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pyramid of Teti
The Pyramid of Teti is a smooth-sided pyramid situated in the pyramid field at Saqqara. Teti was the first king of the Sixth Dynasty of Ancient Egypt.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pythion
The sanctuary of Apollo Pythios in Athens, located south of the Temple of Olympian Zeus, probably near Ioseph ton Rogon street, where many inscriptions related to the cult have been found.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Qā`lah Arbīl
Citadel mound of modern Erbil, find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Qermez Dere
A tell located in Tal Afar in Nineveh Governorate, Iraq, that was the site of a Neolithic settlement established ca. 8500-7900 BCE. Neolithic roundhouses were documented at the site.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Qila' el-Dabba
An Old Kingdom cemetery located in the Dakhla Oasis, Balat, Egypt, that contains the tombs of royal officials who governed the area of the oasis.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Qohaito
A pre-Aksumite and Aksumite settlement located in what is now southern Eritrea, possibly to be identified as the Koloe mentioned in a Roman imperial source. Qohaito has been submitted by Eritrea for consideration as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Mark Krier, Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, D.T. Potts, Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Qreiye - Ayyash
The Roman fort of Qreiye-Ayyash was established by the early third century CE and was abandoned by the mid-third century CE. It is situated on the outskirts of the modern village of Ayyash in Syria. It measures 220 x 220 m. Poidebard discovered the site in 1929. In the twenty-first century, the site has been the subject of several campaigns of geophysical prospection.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Rabat Tapah
FInd place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Rakhigarhi
Large settlement and necropolis site in Haranya, India, associated with the Harappan culture (6000-1900 BCE).
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Rās al-Maṭbakh
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Raviscanina
A pre-Roman center located in the territory of Allifae.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Red House Roman Camp
The site of a Roman camp located in Newbrough, Northumberland, England, United Kingdom.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Río Alcudia
The Alcudia River, also known as the Cabra River in its upper course, is a tributary of the Guadalmez River, which in turn is a tributary of the Zújar River, a tributary of the Guadiana. Its course runs more than 70 km.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, María Jesús Redondo
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ripa Puteolana
A coastal area of Pozzuoli (ancient Puteoli) with numerous ancient remains is now submerged due to the bradyseism of the Phlegraean Fields. The ruins of a Nabataean shrine were documented here in 2024.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Roall auxiliary fort
A Roman auxiliary fort was identified via cropmarks in Kellington, Selby, England, United Kingdom.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Robin Hood's Butts
A group of nine Bronze Age barrows in Somerset, England.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Rocca Brancaleone
A Venetian fortress built at Ravenna ca. 1457.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Rochester Castle
Rochester Castle was established in the later eleventh century on the east bank of the River Medway in Rochester, Kent, England. The keep dates to the twelfth century.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Rock-cut Sanctuary of Letoids and Nymphs
The Elmalı Museum's 2011 discovery of a rock-cut relief and many broken stelai near the fountain known as Sarı Mehmet Çeşmesi, in the Yukarıovacık Yayla (plateau), on the western slopes of Temrencik Tepe, on the border between the territory of ancient Choma and Oinoanda, points to the existence of a spring sanctuary of Leto, her children Apollo and Artemis (the Letoids), and perhaps also 9 nymphs.
Creators: Noah Kaye
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater of Tours
A Roman amphitheater at Tours that dates to the first century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater of Virunum
The Virunum Roman amphitheater is located in Maria Saal, Austria.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman Bath House, Castleford
The Roman Bath House, Castleford, consists of the now-buried archaeological remains of a Roman military bath house that was built in the mid to late AD 80s. The site was excavated in 1978. The ancient bath was situated within the site of a former defensible annex that was constructed to the north of Castleford Roman fort.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman bridge of Lugo
A bridge across the Minho River at Lugo with Roman origins. Heavily restored in modern times, the bridge now serves as a pedestrian walkway.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman camp, Seldom Seen
A Roman camp, located some 290m northwest of Seldom Seen.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Roman circus of Iruña-Veleia
A Roman circus has been identified at the site of Iruña-Veleia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman cistern
A Roman cistern at the Villa Gordiani.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Roman Double Stoa
A two-aisled Doric stoa ran along the south side of the Panathenaic Way from the Stoa Basileios towards the Dipylon Gate, which contained shops. It was constructed over a long period beginning in the early second century BC and repeatedly modified. The building was destroyed in the Herulian Sack of 267 AD, rebuilt, damaged in the Gothic Sack of 396 AD, rebuilt again, and was finally destroyed in the Slavic Sack of 582 AD.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman forum at Thessalonica
Two-terraced forum at Thessalonica in use during the Roman period through the 6th century.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Roman Forum (Mérida)
The Roman Forum in Mérida, Spain, dates ca. 25 BCE. It was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1993.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman Forum of Catania
The remains of a colonnaded square located near the Cortile di San Pantaleone in Catania are identified as those of the ancient Roman forum.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman forum of Iulium Carnicum
The Roman forum and civic basilica at Iulium Carnicum (modern Zuglio)
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman forum of London
A forum was constructed at London toward the end of the first century CE, and expanded between 90-120 CE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Mausoleum of Villa Gordiani
The Roman Mausoleum of Villa Gordiani is a two-storey cylindrical tomb with pronaos executed in opus latericium. It fronts on the ancient via Praenestina. The rotunda has a diameter of more than 19 meters. Based on brick stamps, chronology is potentially wide and likely should be assigned anywhere in the period from Constantine I to Theodoric.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman shipwreck at Cape Glavat
Roman-era shipwreck near Cape Glavat on the island of Mljet/Milete.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Roman Theater of Augustodunum
The Roman theater of Augustodunum dates to the reign of Trajan and was dedicated in 105 CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman theater of Catania
The Roman theater of Catania was built in the second century CE and remained in use until the fifth or sixth century. It could accommodate approximately 7,000 spectators.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman Theater of Side
The Roman Theater of Side dates to the second century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman Thermae (Varna)
A monumental bath complex constructed in the 2nd c. CE in modern Varna, ancient Odessus.
Creators: Andrew Harris, Niels Christofferson
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman villa at Anagnina Metro station
The archaeological remains of a villa in the suburbium of the city of Rome located adjacent to what is now a station of the Rome Metro system at Anagnina.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Roman villa at Ramat Hanadiv
A Roman villa of the first century CE also known as "Horvat Akav" (חורבת עקב) in Hebrew.
Creators: Yaniv Korman
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Roman Villa of San Giovanni Del Palco
The remains of a Roman villa located adjacent to the Convent of San Giovanni del Palco in Taurano, Italy. The convent, founded in 1383 at the Niccolò Orsini, utilizes elements of the villa's structural remains in its foundations.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Roman Wall and Albarrana Islamic Tower
The Roman Wall and Albarrana Islamic Tower are included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site "Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida".
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Romano-British villa 250m south of Park Farm
A Romano-British villa and its associated features are located to the north-east of the River Ingol and along the ancient route known as the Icknield Way.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Römisches Forum Waldgirmes
The Roman Forum at Lahnau-Waldgirmes is the site of a fortified Roman trading outpost. It is located at the edge of the modern village of Waldgirmes.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Rota
What would become Medieval Rota was once a pagus of Etruscan Caere. Writing in PECS, Mario Torelli describes this an an important Archaic center in the area of Tolfa.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Royal Stoa
The Stoa Basileios or Royal Stoa was an important Doric-order stoa originating in the sixth century BCE and located at the northwest corner of the Athenian Agora. It was the administrative seat of the magistrate known as the archon basileus ("king archon").
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ruaylbari Fort
Medieval fortress in the Netroknoa district, Mymensingh, Bangladesh dated to the 13th-14th centuries CE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Rudston Roman Villa
a fourth-century Romano-British villa west of the modern village of Rudston
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Manning, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Rujm al-Ḥenū
Two stone buildings (west and east) located 30 m apart were excavated at modern Rujm al-Ḥenū in Jordan. The pottery found has been dated largely to Iron Age IIc.
Creators: Jason M. Silverman
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Rujm el-Hiri
An ancient megalithic structure located in the Israeli-occupied portion of the Golan Heights about 16 km (9.9 miles) east of the coast of the Sea of Galilee. Rujm el-Hiri consists of concentric stone circles with a tumulus at its center. The structure dates to the Early Bronze Age II period (ca. 3000–2700 BCE).
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Rukhaegarh
Settlement site near Nalanda, Bihar District, India, containing remains dated from the Northern Black Polished Ware period through the early Medieval period.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Rutschi Tig
The findspot for a cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sa‘ad wa Sa‘ayd
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sabu-Jaddi
Sabu-Jaddi is the site of multi-period Nubian rock art and is located along the Nile River downstream of the third cataract region on the east bank of the Nile. These rock drawings are found on sandstone cliffs between the Sudanese villages of Sabu and Jaddi.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sacred Gate/Hiera Pyle
A gate in the Themistoklean city wall of Athens. The Sacred Way, leading out to Eleusis, and the River Eridanos passed through this gate.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Salmanağa
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Salve necropolis
A Chalcolithic necropolis with tumulus-type tombs.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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San Marcello al Corso
The church of San Marcello al Corso is located adjacent to the Via del Corso (the ancient Via Lata) in Rome. Originally known as the Titulus Marcelli, it was established by Pope Marcellus I before 418 CE. The current edifice was completed in the seventeenth century following a destruction by fire of the earlier church in 1519.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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San Paolo alla Regola
The Catholic church of San Paolo alla Regola located in the modern Rione of Rome named "Regola", to which it gives its name. The current edifice of the church dates to the seventeenth century. Excavations carried out from 1978 to 1982 documented multiple layers of architecture dating from the imperial period when this district was used primarily as one of warehouses (horrea) located near the Tiber River.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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San Pietro ad Oratorium
A Romanesque-style Roman Catholic church and Benedictine monastery consecrated in 1117 but with possible origins in the eighth century.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sanctuary at Lucus Feroniae
The sanctuary and grove of Feronia located at the site of Lucus Feroniae.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Aglauros
A shrine dedicated to Aglauros, on the east slope of the Acropolis of Athens. The location was identified by an inscription found in situ.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Akamas
A sanctuary in Athens, dedicated to the hero Akamas, son of Theseus, which served as the central place for the tribe Akamantis. The findspot of an inscription in Plateia Devaki, Kallithea may indicate the sanctuary's location.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Amynos and Asklepios
A sanctuary of the healing heroes Amynos and Asklepios, located between the Pnyx and the Areopagos in Athens. Archaeological evidence stretches from the 4th century BC until the Roman Imperial period.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Aphrodite/Isis
A sanctuary on the south slope of the Acropolis of Athens, dedicated to Aphrodite in the Classical period and associated with Isis from the late first century BC. A temple was built in the Hadrianic period.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Sanctuary of Aphrodite Ourania
A sanctuary of Aphrodite Ourania ("Heavenly") in Athens, on the Panathenaic Way as it entered the Athenian Agora. It consisted of an altar built around 500 BC and a temple built in the early first century AD. The Late Roman Stoa was built over the top of it in the fifth century AD.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Aphrodite Pandemos
The sanctuary of Aphrodite Pandemos ("of all the People") and Peitho ("Persuasion"), established by Theseus or Solon, was located on the south slope of the Acropolis of Athens, directly below the Nike Temple bastion. It was a centre of the Aphrodisia and Arrephoria festivals. The surviving remains belong to a structure built ca. 287/6 BCE.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Artemis Aristoboule
A small temple of Artemis Aristoboule ("of best deliberation") erected by Themistokles
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Artemis Brauronia on the Acropolis
The sanctuary of Artemis Brauronia on the Acropolis of Athens was a branch of the sanctuary of Artemis at Brauron in eastern Attica, perhaps established by Peisistratos or his sons in the second half of the sixth century BC, although the surviving structure probably dates from the 430s BC. It consisted of a Doric stoa with two wings surrounding a court, hosted a giant bronze statue of the Trojan horse by Strongylion, and was probably the site of the Arkteia ritual.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Sanctuary of Athena at Kardamyle
Pausanias describes a Sanctuary of Athena at Kardamyle.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Athena Hygieia
A small sanctuary of Athena Hygieia ("of health") on the Acropolis of Athens, consisting of a statue and an altar, next to the Propylaia. The sanctuary may have been established in 430/29 BC in response to the Periclean plague or have older roots on the Acropolis.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Sanctuary of Bendis
Sanctuary of Bendis located on the Acropolis of Salamis
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Sanctuary of Cybèle
A Sanctuary of Cybèle located adjacent to the theater complex at Lugdunum and dating to the middle of the second century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Demeter Chamyne
A sanctuary of the fifth century B.C. located to the east of the stadium at Olympia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Eros and Aphrodite
A sanctuary of Eros and Aphrodite, located in a fold of the rock on the north slope of the Acropolis of Athens, active from at least the mid-fifth century BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Erynike Aphrodite
A sanctuary of Aphrodite Erykine near Psophis in Achaia that is mentioned by Pausanias.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Heracles (Thespiai)
Pausanias describes a Sanctuary of Heracles located at Thespiai with a virginal priestess. This priestess, says Pausanias, was one of the 50 daughters of Thestius. The precise location of the sanctuary is not known today.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Kalliste
A sanctuary for Kalliste ("most beautiful lady"), sometimes identified with Artemis, located on the road from Athens to the Academy.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sanctuary of Metaneira
The Sanctuary of Metaneira was located near Eleusis. Its precise location has not been determined.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Minerva at Spinera
A site sacred to Minerva with activity from the Early Iron Age onward, the Sanctuary of Minerva at Spinera is located at Breno on the banks of the river Oglio.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sanctuary of Pankrates
A sanctuary located by the Ilissos River, east of Athens, consisting of a rock-cut courtyard, where over 50 votive reliefs were found, dedicated to an older god called Pankrates ("all-powerful"), Palaimon, Plouton ("wealth") and "God", and a younger god called Pankrates and Herakles Pankrates.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Poseidon (Onchestos)
Pausanias describes a Sanctuary of Poseidon located at Onchestos that preserved a grove sacred to the god and that Homer had once praised.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Sol Indiges
The remains of the Sanctuary of Sol Indiges are located near Pomezia, Italy. The original phase of the sanctuary dates to the last quarter of the sixth century BCE, with subsequent rebuilding in the late fourth century BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of the People and Graces
An open air sanctuary in Athens, dedicated to the People (Demos) of Athens and the Graces (Charites), located between the Dipylon Gate and the Agora. Archaeological remains were partially destroyed during construction of the Athens-Piraeus railway
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sanctuary of Zeus Aphesios (Megarid)
Pausanias mentions the Sanctuary of Zeus Aphesios as being located atop a mountain. The site was excavated ca. 1890 and has views over the Saronic Gulf.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sangtarashan
Settlement in Luristan inhabited in the Second-First Millennia BCE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sant Agustí Vell
Sant Agustí Vell (also known as Poblat talaiòtic de Sant Agustí or "Talayotic village of Sant Agustí") is an archaeological site attributed to the Talayotic culture located in the municipality of Es Migjorn Gran in the south of the Balearic island of Menorca. It flourished between 850 BCE and the Roman invasion in 123 BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Santa Marina, Monte Ornedo, Valdeolea
An Iron Age oppidum in Cantabria.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Santo Stefano al Monte Celio
The Basilica of Saint Stephen in the Round on the Caelian Hill is an ancient titular church located on the Caelian Hill in Rome. Its earliest phase belongs to the reign of Pope Simplicius (468-483). The early martyr Saint Stephen was honored in the church's consecration. Its circular plan is highly unusual.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Santuari Sanniti del Monte Cila
The ruins of a sanctuary associated with the Samnites located on Monte Cila, where a megalithic fortification is also attested.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sar-i Pol-i Zohāb
The findspot for a cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sārabtā
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sarantaporo ancient settlement
Located just east of modern Sarantaporo in the Elassona municipality (Larisa, Greece), this ancient settlement was excavated in the late 20th century. Its excavators proposed an identification with ancient Doliche, which previously had been only provisionally located. It may represent the original seat of Doliche. The late-antique fortified site at Kastri Livadiou (q.v.) seems to have made use of spoliated material including an inscription that names Doliche as a polis.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Saraparae
A Bactrian tribe who lived near the Hindu Kush of northern Afghanistan.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sardarapat
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sarıca
The find spot for a cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Sarıkamış
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sarmaç
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sarno Baths
The so-called "Sarno Baths" (Regio VIII, Insula 2, nos. 17–21) at Pompeii resulted from the merger and remodeling of two atrium houses, no. 18 and no. 21. There is considerable debate in the scholarly literature as to the architectural phasing.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sarxa
Sarxa was a station in Macedonia, to the east of the Strymon River, on the road from Philippi to Herakleia Sintike. It is included on the Peutinger Table.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sasso Pinzuto necropolis
The Sasso Pinzuto necropolis is linked with the Etruscan culture and is located near Tuscania, Italy. The necropolis was in use from the middle of the seventh century BCE until the fifth century BCE. A new cult area was discovered at Sasso Pinzuto in 2024.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Satricum, Southwest Necropolis
The Southwest Necropolis located at Satricum.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Savacık
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Scalae caci
A stairway located at the southwest corner of the Palatine Hill in Rome, the Scalae caci led from the hilltop down to the valley of the Circus Maximus. If the amended manuscript of Plutarch's biography of Romulus is to be followed, then the Scalae caci provide a point of orientation for location of the supposed dwelling of Romulus. According to the text of Solinus, the Scalae caci also represent one of the four corners of Roma quadrata.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Schola Xanthi
The Schola Xanthi was likely the seat of the scribae, praecones, and librarii of the curule aediles. A dedicatory inscription names Bebryx Aug. lib. Drusianus and A. Fabius Xanthus as those responsible for erecting the structure during the principate of Tiberius. There was a subsequent renovation in the third century. The Schola Xanthi is thought to correspond with a structure excavated in 1539 on the clivus Capitolinus between the Arch of Septimius Severus and the Arch of Tiberius. The archaeological remains do not survive.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sé Girdan
A series of conical tumuli near the Iranian village of Cheshmé Göl. The tumuli were initially identified by Sir Aurel Stein in 1936. They were subsequently investigated by Oscar White Muscarella. The site is located some 5 km east of Dinkha Tepe in the Ushnu valley.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Second ancient theater, Larisa
The second ancient theater at Larisa dates to the first century BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Šeḫa River Land
Bronze Age kingdom or federation of Western Anatolia whose exact location(s) and extent are matters of scholarly debate. Major settlements associated with the kingdom include Kaymakçı Tepe, Panaztepe, Larisa, and Bayrakli.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Seleukeia on the Erythraian Sea
An unlocated Hellenistic city near the Persian Gulf, mentioned in an inscription from Magnesia on the Maeander.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Seleukeia on the Euphrates and the Royal Canal
A city in Babylonia on the Euphrates, mentioned in Babylonian texts of the third century BC and possibly to be identified with Sippar.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Selvicciola necropolis
A prehistoric (Eneolithic) necropolis in mid-Tyrrhenian Italy with activity beginning in the early fourth millennium BCE. The Selvicciola necropolis is located in the valley of the Fiora River.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sembel
The Pre-Aksumite settlement of Sembel, located near Asmara in Ethiopia, dates ca. 800 BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sepolcro dei Pancrazi
Sepolcro dei Pancrazi is a Roman tomb on the Via Latina dated to the late first or early second century CE. It belonged to a collegium funerarium (funerary college) of the Pancratii, a name attested in two extant inscriptions. The burial chambers are well-appointed with floor mosaics and frescoed walls, as well as stucco decorations.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sepulcra Salaria
The area known as "Sepulcra Salaria" corresponds to the current-day Piazza Fiume, a public square adjacent to the intersection of the Corso d'Italia and Via Piave. Beginning in the later republican period this funereal area developed. A range of tomb typologies have been identified here.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sepulcrum Arruntiorum
The tomb of the extended family (familia) of Lucius Arruntius (consul 6 CE) was located in the Viale della Principessa Margherita, about 100 meters from the Porta Maggiore.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Serapeum
The Serapeum in Ostia's Regio III was built between 123 and 126 CE thanks to private patronage.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Serra Lustrante
Writing in PECS, D. Adamesteanu notes that Serra Lustrante was found to be the site of a Hellenistic sanctuary.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sesebi
A New Kingdom Egyptian town on the west bank of the Nile opposite Delgo, Sudan.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sfakia
Sfakia or Sphakia is a mountainous region in southwestern Crete. The University of Oxford has carried out extensive campaigns of archaeological field survey in the region.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Shahdād
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Shamīt
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Shephela
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Shīshīn
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Shop with dwelling (VII.4.22)
The ruins of VII.4.22 at Pompeii are identified as a shop with an associated dwelling and are linked to VII.4.21. The site was excavated in 1822 and again in 1833 and was bombed during the Second World War (13 September 1943). Among the themes depicted in the wall paintings of the structure are those to do with Adonis and his tomb at Byblos.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Shuqba Cave
Shuqba Cave is one of the largest caves in Palestine. Excavations conducted there by Dorothy Garrod in 1928 helped to identify the Natufian culture.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sihke
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sirsukh
Sirsukh is a ruined urban center that forms part of the archaeological landscape at ancient Taxila (Punjab, Pakistan). This urban center may have been founded during the Kushan era at the end of the first century CE and represents the last of the ancient cities of Taxila.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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S̱īs̱ah
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sito archeologico Le Tombe di Amplero
A Pre-Roman settlement and necropolis of the Marsi.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Siyah Chas̱mah
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Siyapur
Settlement in Uttar Pradesh, India containing remains dated from the pre-Painted Grey Ware period (1200 BCE) through the Kushana period (3rd century CE).
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Skydra Hellenistic Temple
A Hellenistic temple, possibly of Zeus, the foundation of which was excavated on the southern outskirts of the residential area of modern Skydra in Greece.
Creators: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Skyphoi sanctuary
A sanctuary north of the Acropolis of Athens, consisting of a platform of the Archaic period, and 200 miniature skyphoi from the 3rd century BC. It is disputed whether it was an independent sanctuary or part of the sanctuary of Eros and Aphrodite.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Slaves' Hill (Timna Valley)
Site 34 (“Slaves' Hill”) was an Iron Age copper smelting site in the Timna Valley. The peak of productive activity occurred in the tenth century BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sma' Glen Signal Station
A Roman signal station of the "Gask Ridge" typology that served as a lookout post for the Roman fort at Fendoch.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Snettisham
Snettisham is a village and civil parish located in the county of Norfolk in England. It has been the site of numerous archaeological finds, including notable Iron Age and Roman hoards. It is probable that it was a locus of settlement, including perhaps a villa, during the time of the Roman Empire.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Somapura Mahavihara
Somapura Mahavihara was an early medieval Buddhist monastery (vihara) established by king Dharmapala in the late eighth century or the early ninth century CE.
Creators: Ryosuke Furui
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Son Mercer de Baix
Son Mercer de Baix is a naviform settlement on the island of Menorca. These "boat-shaped" stone settlements belong to the prehistoric cultures of the Balearic Islands.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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South Slope Spring
A spring on the south slope of the Acropolis of Athens, sacred both to the nymphs and Pan.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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South Square
The South Square is the modern name for an enclosed area at the south end of the Athenian Agora, which was built in the mid-second century BC, incorporating some earlier structures. Parts of it were damaged in the Sullan Sack of 86 BC and demolished.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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South Stoa I
South Stoa I is the modern name for the stoa that bounded the southern edge of the Agora of Athens from the late 5th century BC until the mid-2nd century BC, when it was demolished and replaced with South Stoa II. It contained rooms for communal dining and was probably the headquarters of the metronomoi and other officials.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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South Stoa II
South Stoa II is the modern name for the stoa that formed the south side of the South Square of the Agora of Athens. It was built in the mid-second century BC, on the site of South Stoa I using material from the Square Peristyle, and destroyed in the Sullan Sack of Athens in 86 BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Southeast fountain house
The southeast fountain house was located in the southeast corner of the Agora of Athens. It was built in the 520s BC and was remodeled in the early 4th century BC. The water supply is derived from the Peisistratid aqueduct. In the second century AD, it was identified as the Enneakrounos fountain known from Classical literature, apparently incorrectly.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Southeast Stoa
The Southeast Stoa lined the east side of the Panathenaic Way at the southeast corner of the Athenian Agora, between the Library of Pantainos and the City Eleusinion. It was built in the mid-second century AD and incorporated into the Post-Herulian Wall after 267 AD.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Southeast temple of the Athenian Agora
The modern name for a temple built in the south-eastern corner of the Athenian Agora next to the Panathenaic Way in the early second century AD, using material from the Temple of Athena at Sounion. A colossal cult statue of a female deity was located inside. It was demolished in the late third century AD and used as building material for the Post-Herulian Wall.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Southwest fountain house
A fountain house at the southwest corner of the Athenian Agora, built ca. 350-325 BC, modified in the late 4th and 2nd centuries BC, and destroyed in the Sullan Sack of 86 BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Southwest Temple in the Agora of Athens
A tetrastyle Doric temple in the Athenian agora, built in the Augustan period using material from a Classical stoa at Thorikos and unidentified Hellenistic structures.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Spandaryan
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Square Peristyle
The Square Peristyle is the modern name for a large square peristyle in the northeast corner of the Agora of Athens, begun around 300 BC, but never completed. It may have functioned as a lawcourt in the early Hellenistic period. It was demolished and used to build South Stoa II in the early 2nd century BC. The site was subsequently used for the Stoa of Attalos
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Srah Srang
Large baray or reservoir at Angkor constructed in the 10th century CE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Stari Grad Plain
The Stari Grad Plain is located on the island of Hvar in the Adriatic Sea. This cultural landscape is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due, in part, to its pristine state of preservation, which dates back to the time of Greek colonization by Paros in the fourth century BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Statua Valeriana
A statue included in the Regionary Catalogue for Regio XIV, the Statua Valeriana evidently honored some members of the gens Valeria. It is possible that this statue in the Transtiberim replaced a bronze equestrian statue that depicted Cloelia or perhaps Valeria, the daughter of Valerius Poplicola, that had stood in summa Sacra Via until it was destroyed by fire prior to the time of Dionysius of Halicarnassus. Based on a Trajanic inscription (CIL 6, 975), the statue lent its name to a vicus.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Statues of Harmodios and Aristogeiton
Statues of the tyrannicides Harmodios and Aristogeiton, the assassins of the tyrant Hipparchos and symbols of the Athenian democracy. An initial pair, made by Antenor were erected in the Athenian Agora ca. 510 BC, taken away to Susa by the Persians in 480 BC and returned by Alexander or one of his successors in the late fourth century BC. A replacement pair, made by Kritios and Nesiotes were erected in the Athenian Agora in 477 BC. With few exceptions it was forbidden to erect other statues in the vicinity. Part of the base of the second pair has been found, but not in situ.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Stelida
Promontory South-West of the modern settlement of Naxos, where important remains of obsidian production were found (Paleolithic to LBA)
Creators: Catherine Bouras
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Stoa of Eumenes
Eumenes II, king of Pergamon, built this eponymous stoa on the South slope of the Athenian Acropolis ca. 160 BCE. Its position lies between the Theater of Dionysus and the later Odeon of Herodes Atticus.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Stoa Poikile
The Stoa Poikile or Painted Stoa, named for a set of paintings inside depicting Athenian military victories, was located in the northwest corner of the Agora of Athens and was the namesake of the Stoic philosophical school. It was built around 460 BC and remained in use until it was spoliated in the sixth century AD. Archaeological excavation has uncovered the western and eastern ends of the building.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Stoidis
Stoidis, an island off the Indian coast mentioned by Pliny the Elder, was famous for it pearls.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Street to the Roman Agora
A street originating at the southeast corner of the Athenian Agora, between the south end of the Stoa of Attalos and the north side of the Library of Pantainos, which ran to the Roman Agora. It was paved and monumentalised in the late first and early second century AD, with an arch at the Agora end and the Street Stoa along the southern side. It is overlaid by the modern Odos Pikilis.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Strongylo Aqueduct bridge
Remains of a Roman aqueduct bridge dating ca. 125 CE that once supplied ancient Corinth.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Strophilas
Ancient site on the promontory of Strophilas, Andros. Archaeological evidence of a town from Late Neolithic to Early Cycladic (4500-3300 BC).
Creators: Catherine Bouras
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Stroviki Helladic Settlement
A settlement mound immediately south of modern Stroviki (municipality of Orchomenos, Thessaly and Central Greece) has yielded archaeological evidence for activity from the Neolithic to the Classical period, with a significant floruit during the Helladic period when the site bordered the northern edge of Lake Copais. Evidence of Mycenean-era hydraulic works involved in the partial draining and control of the lake have been identified in the vicinity.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Suhairy
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sulcis Iglesiente
A territory located in the southwestern part of Sardinia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Süngütaşı
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Surkh Dum Lurī
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Sykeon Roman bath (Thessaly)
The remains of a Roman bath complex that included mosaic pavements and marble statuary were documented during rescue excavations in 2004 to the west of Sykeon in Thessaly.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tʻanahat
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ta Prohm
Khmer temple at Angkor constructed in 1186 CE under Jayavarman VII.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tabor
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Talati de Dalt
Talatí de Dalt is a Talaiotic site located on Menorca.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Talianki
Talianki or Talianky is an archaeological site of the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture located near the village of the same name in Cherkasy Oblast, Ukraine. The large settlement dates ca. 3850–3700 BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall Abū Ṣālabīkh
The find spot for a cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall Afghanī
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall al-‘Agāmiyya
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall al-A‘shārnah
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall al-Farḥa
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall al-Majātil
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall al-Raqa‘i
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall al-Sifr
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall ‘Arbīd
Mound with remains from third millennium BCE.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tall ‘Atij
Small settlement on the Khabur river inhabited during the Early Bronze Age (ca. 2900-2600 BCE). The site may have been located on an island during the period of its habitation.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker
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Tall Faqūs
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tall-i Spīd
FInd place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall Sabā
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall S‘aīd
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall Saka
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall Shimshārah
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall Siānū
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: rrattenobrg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall Sītak
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall Suwaiyhat
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tall Umm al-ʻAjarib
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall Warīsh
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall Yalkhī
Mound and find place for cuneiform inscription, partly submerged.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall Yārah
Mound and find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tall Zubīdī
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tapah Barmī
Mound and find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tapah Gārān
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tapah Mūsiyān
Find site for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tapah Sīyalk
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tapah Sofālīn
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tappeh Graziani
Small settlement located approximately 10km southeast of Shahr-i Sokhta in the Sistan Plain, eastern Iran, inhabited from the first half of the 3rd millennium BCE until approximately 2350 BCE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tarjān
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ṭarṭūs
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Taşburun
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ṭashtepe
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Taşköprü
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tavium Theater
The Roman theater of Tavium.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ṭawīlān
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Teatro Marittimo
The so-called "Maritime Theater" at the Villa of Hadrian in Tivoli is sometimes referred to as the 'island villa'. It served as a kind of inner sanctum within the larger complex of the Villa Hadriana.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tel Batash (Timnah)
Tel Batash, an archaeological site located in the Sorek Valley of modern Israel, lies northwest of Beit Shemesh. This site has been identified as the ancient Timnath or Timnah, a Philistine city in Canaan.
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tell Ba'arura Shargi
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tell es-Samarat
A multi-period settlement site located in the Jericho Governorate, West Bank.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tell Johfiyeh
Settlement in northern Jordan dated to the Iron Age.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tell Umm al-Aqarib
Tell Umm al-Aqarib is the site of an ancient Sumerian city-state ca. 2300 - 2000 BCE of unknown identification.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Jamie Novotny
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tempio di Grasceta dei Cavallari
The temple of Grasceta dei Cavallari is an Etrusco-Roman sanctuary located in the municipality of Tolfa. This sanctuary sits at the foot of Mount Mazza, above a pass near Tarquinia and Caere's ancient borders. The temple was small, with a rectangular platform and an octastyle arrangement.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple at Santa Maria in Canale
A temple of Tuscan type with cella and lateral alae built of ashlar masonry and dated to the 3rd century BCE, now built into a rural church and farmstead complex. The temple is situated along the Via Amerina between Ameria and Tuder, and marks the boundary between those two Umbrian communities. A fragmentary Umbrian bronze inscription (Vetter 229) of around 300 BCE mentioning a deity characterized as "Iovia" was discovered here in the 18th century CE.
Creators: Dan Diffendale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Apollo Patroos
The Temple of Apollo Patroos on the west side of the Agora of Athens was built at the end of the fourth century BC. It contained a famous statue of Apollo by Euphranor. The structure wraps around the tiny fourth-century BC shrine of Zeus Phratrios and Athena Phratrios. The existence of an earlier temple, destroyed during the Persian Sack of 480 BC, is disputed.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Apollo (Side)
A Roman temple at Side dating to the reign of Antoninus Pius.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Artemis Orthosia
The Temple of Artemis Orthosia at Epidauros was founded in the Archaic period and continued in use in the Roman period. Pausanias mentions it as being on the city's temples.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Athena Apaturia
A temple said to have been founded by Aethra where the Troezenian maidens would dedicate their girdles prior to wedlock.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Athena at Assos
A Late Archaic peripteral temple in the Doric order with a 6 x 13 columnar arrangement.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Athena Pallenis
The Temple of Athena Pallenis was built in the mid-6th century BC and rebuilt on a larger scale in the late 5th century BC. In myth, the location was the site of King Eurystheus' tomb and Theseus' victory over the Pallantidai. In 546 BC, it was the site of the battle by which Peisistratos finally established his tyranny. At the end of the 1st century BC, the structure was disassembled and rebuilt in the Agora of Athens as the Temple of Ares.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Athena Polias
Pausanias describes the Temple of Athena Polias at Erythrai as containing a wooden image of the enthroned goddess.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Hermes at Çatıören
Temple of Hermes at Çatıören
Creators: Daniel C. Browning Jr.
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Kronos and Rhea
A sanctuary dedicated to Kronos and Rhea in the area of the Olympieion in Athens, attested from Classical times into the Roman Imperial period. A 2nd-century AD Doric temple is probably associated with it.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Liber Pater at Sabratha
A Temple of Liber Pater at Sabratha that dates to the Iulio-Claudian period.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Magna Mater
The Temple of Magna Mater, also known as the Temple of Cybele, was dedicated near the Clivus Victoriae on the Palatine Hill on 11 April 191 BCE. The original temple was destroyed by fire in 111 BCE. Following another series of destructive fires, Augustus restored the temple, as he records in his Res Gestae Divi Augusti.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Montu (El-Tod)
A temple sacred to Montu located at El-Tod, Egypt. The temple's foundations were laid during the Fifth Dynasty and the sanctuary continued in use under the Ptolemies.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Peltuinum
The Temple of Peltuinum is located on the forum square; its final iteration was that of a Corinthian hexastyle prostyle sanctuary of the Roman phase of the city when the shrine may have been dedicated to Apollo. The sanctuary also may have had a pre-Roman phase connected with a sacred spring.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Roma and Augustus (Athens)
The Temple or Altar of Roma and Augustus on the Acropolis of Athens was erected shortly after 27 BC near the east front of the Periklean Parthenon.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of the Fabri Navales
The Temple of the Ship Carpenters at Ostia dates to the later second century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Zeus at Phaleron
Pausanias describes the Temple of Zeus located at Phaleron as being some distance from the sanctuary of Athena Sciras.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Zeus Karaos
The foundations of an ancient temple located to the west of ancient Astakos/Dragomestre in Aitoloakarnania.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Zeus Megistos, Canatha
A tetrastyle temple in the Corinthian order sacred to Zeus Megistos was built at Canatha by the first century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Templum Flora
A temple sacred to Flora located on the Quirinal Hill in Rome and included in the Regionary Catalogues for Regio VI. Its dedication is attributed to Titus Tatius and its position, though uncertain, was likely within the line of the Servian Walls.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Teniky
An archaeological site in the modern Parc National de l'Isalo in southern Madagascar. The site comprises rock-cut terraces, niches, walls, and other features in a style unique in the region. Radiocarbon dating of charcoal and stylistic dating of imported ceramics place activity at the site to a period spanning the 10th - 12th centuries CE. The excavators tentatively interpret the site as part of a former necropolis made by settlers with Zoroastrian origins.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Tepeköy Höyük
Settlement in eastern Turkey containing signs of inhabitation dated to the Early Bronze Age. Rescue excavations were conducted at the site prior to its inundation by the Alpaslan-2 Reservoir in 2021.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Terento
Terento is a place included on the Peutinger map, lying between Aeliae and Aqvas Regias. It is also mentioned by the Ravenna Cosmographer.
Creators: Richard Talbert
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Terme Achilliane
Thermal baths at Catania dating to the fourth and fifth centuries CE. The archaeological remains are located near the present-day Piazza del Duomo of Catania.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Terme della Trinacria
The so-called Terme della Trinacria in Regio III of Ostia Antica were built in the Hadrianic period at the same time as the Temple of Serapis (III,XVII,4). The modern toponym is derived from a triskelion included in a mosaic decoration.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Theater at Cillium
The Roman theater at Cillium.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Theater of ancient Sicyon
The Theater of ancient Sicyon dates to either the late fourth or early third century BC. It was restructured after 146 B.C.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Theater of Icarion Aegeidas (Attica)
A small deme theater south of the Agora.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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theater of Peltuinum
The Roman theater of Peltuinum.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Theater of Tigranocerta
Theatre, Tigranocerta, Arzen
Creators: Stanisław Ludwiński
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Theater of Tios
The ancient theater of Tios.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Théâtre antique de Tarquimpol
The ancient theater of Tarquimpol is located at the ancient settlement of Decempagi, present-day Tarquimpol, in the Moselle department. The theater was revealed by aerial photography in 1981; the theater measures approximately 117 meters in diameter and could accommodate up to 16,000 people.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Theban Tomb 320
Theban Tomb 320, known as the "Royal Cache," was constructed during the 18th Dynasty near Deir el-Bahari. It was used as a secondary burial site for over 50 royal and noble mummies during the New Kingdom period.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Themistoklean Wall
The circuit wall of Athens, built by Themistokles in 479 BC. It was abandoned as indefensible in the aftermath of the Herulian Sack of 267 AD.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thermae Constantinianae
The last of the great imperial baths of the ancient city of Rome, the Thermae Constantinianae were constructed in Regio VI, perhaps replacing the pre-existing Balineum Claudianum. They were located at the southern end of the Quirinal Hill, between the Vicus Longus and the Alta Semita. Substantial remains existed until the sixteenth century and they were sketched by A. Palladio and E. Du Pérac. The completion of the Palazzo Pallavicini-Rospigliosi in 1621 eliminated the majority of the ancient remains.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Thermae Novati
Thermae Novati, ancient baths of the Vicus Patricius that were located in the vicinity of S. Pudenziana.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Thermes romains de Cimiez
The ancient Roman thermal baths of Cemenelum.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thespian Polyandrion (Boeotia)
A communal tomb dated to 424 BCE that was once crowned by a lion.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tholos of Athens
The so-called "Tholos" located on the west side of the Athenian Agora was a circular civic building that took the place of archaic-period buildings associated with the Peisistratid tyrants. The Classical tholos served as a civic dining hall for the prytany council.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Denitsa Dzhigova
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tholos tomb of Apodoulou
Mycenaean tholos-type tomb located near Apodoulou in Crete.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thornham Roman Signal Station
The site of a Roman signal station initially identified via aerial photographs in the 1940s, Thornham Roman Signal Station is located on Beacon Hill overlooking Brancaster Bay.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Thourion
A hill in Boeotia located to the west of Chaeronea, Thourion is described by both Plutarch and Pausanias. The discovery of an inscribed trophy monument connected to the military campaigns of Lucius Cornelius Sulla in 86 BCE led to the identification of the site.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Thrace/Skudra (satrapy)
A satrapy of the Achaemenid Persian empire established in Thrace in 513 BC by Darius I and Megabazus and abandoned in 479 BC following the failure of Xerxes' invasion of Greece. It was a minor satrapy, subordinate to the central main satrapy of Lydia.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Throni tower
A fourth-century BCE tower located on the Methana peninsula.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tigani basilica
An Early Christian basilica dating to the fifth and sixth centuries CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tilbes Höyük
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tilmen Höyük
Tilmen Höyük is a tell located near Islahiye, Gaziantep province, Turkey. Human occupation in the fourth millennium BCE. Cuneiform inscriptions have been discovered at the site.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Titriş Höyük
An ancient settlement mound located 45 kilometers north of Şanlıurfa, Turkey, Titris Hoyuk lies near the Euphrates River valley. There were several phases of occupation in the third and second millennia BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tobillas
A village located in the valley of the Omecillo River, a tributary of the Ebro. Tobillas has been the focus of a case study interested in the processes of village formation from both archaeological and historical perspectives.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tol-e Sangi (Fars)
Neolithic archaeological site in the Fars province of present-day Iran.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tolfa
The modern Italian comune of Tolfa is 24 kilometers northeast of Cerveteri. Its environs contain several ancient sites, dating from prehistory as well as the time of the Roman Empire.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tomb Garden of Claudia Semne
Latin inscriptions unearthed in 1792 between the second and third mile of the Via Appia near S. Sebastiano identify the tomb garden complex of one Claudia Semne.
Creators: Yuyao Liu
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Alcmaion (Psophis)
Pausanias reports on the relatively humble tomb of Alcmaion, son of Amphiaraos and Eriphyle, located at Psophis. Extraordinarily tall cypress trees marked the tomb.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Arellia Tertulla
The Tomb of Arellia Tertulla, daughter of Numerius and wife of Veius Fronto.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Gaius Vestorius Priscus
The Tomb of Gaius Vestorius Priscus is located in Pompeii's Porta Vesuvio necropolis. Gaius Vestorius Priscus was an aedile and was granted 2,000 sesterces by the town council for his tomb and funeral. The tomb is decorated with paintings depicting a funereal meal.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Kar (Megarid)
A tower at Megara was thought to be the tomb of the legendary Kar, son of Phoroneus.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Lison and Kallikles
A painted Macedonian tomb located at Lefkadia, Imathia, Macedonia, that dates to the third century BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Marcus Aemilius Dulio
A mausoleum belonging to one M. Aemilius Dulio located to the west of the Via Salaria.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Marcus Tullius
The schola-type tomb of one Marcus Tullius is located outside the Porta Stabia of Pompeii. The decedent is thought to have been the patron of the Aedes Fortunae Augustae and was three times duovir and tribunus militum a populo.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Nigidius Alleius Maius
The Tomb of Nigidius Alleius Maius was excavated in 2017. The tomb includes a 'res gestae'-style inscription in Latin that describes the life, career, and patronage of the decedent. Although the name of the decedent is no longer extant, the tomb has been linked to prominent citizen Nigidius Alleius Maius.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Numerius Agrestinus Equitius Pulcher
A schola tomb at Pompeii located near the Porta Nocera necropolis. The inscription on the tomb's hemicycle honors Numerius Agrestinus Equitius Pulcher, a Roman who had an illustrious military career, including holding the role of praefectus of the Autrigones, an Iberian tribe.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Servius Sulpicius Galba
A tomb of the late second century BCE originally located near the Via Ostensis in the district of Rome now known as Testaccio. In antiquity, this was the area known as the Emporium. The tomb is visible on a fragment of the Severan marble plan of Rome and it lies between the Horrea Galbana and the “Porticus Aemilia”. It was rediscovered in 1885 and reconstructed on the grounds of the municipal antiquarium on the Caelian Hill. The tomb belongs to a Servius Sulpicius Galba and is likely to be that of either the consul of 144 BCE or the consul of 108 BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tomb of the Mayor of Athribis
The tomb of Psenosiris, identified in a tomb inscription as the Mayor of Athribis, is a rock-cut shaft tomb with a richly-decorated burial chamber. The tomb was constructed in the necropolis of Athribis in the middle of the first century CE (ca. 37-54 CE).
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tomb of the sons of Sextus Pompeius Justus
A tomb on the Via Appia dated ca. 50 CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Themistocles
The so-called Tomb of Themistocles at Drapetsona.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tomba del Duce, Vetulonia
An elite tomb at Vetulonia dating to the late eighth century BCE. Among the tomb's occupants was one Rachu Kakanas. The artifact assemblage includes numerous elite objects, among them a bronze boat that is attributed to the Nuragic culture of Sardinia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tomba di Mezzavia
A single-chamber tomb carved in tufo bedrock at Cortona dates from the third and second centuries BCE. The Tomba di Mezzavia was discovered in 1950.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Torre Chiaruccia
A masonry tower built in the sixteenth century near the ruined site of Castrum Novum (Santa Marinella, Italy).
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Torre del Paladino
A Roman tower-type mausoleum located near Mondragone, Italy.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Torre Dell'Angelo
A Roman columbarium tomb located on the Via Latina.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
-
Torrellafuda
Torrellafuda is the site of a Talayotic settlement on the island of Minorca.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Torretrencada
Torretrencada is a Talayotic settlement of the early first millennium BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
-
Tower of Amfikleia
The Tower of Amfikleia is a late Medieval tower located at Amfikleia, Phthiotis, Greece. It occupies a position on the acropolis of the ancient city of Amphicleia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tower of Chrysokamaro
The Tower of Chrysokamaro Áyios Nikólaos is a small, fortified complex of Byzantine date located near the village Agios Nikolaos in Chalkidiki, at the beach of Trani Ammouda.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tower of Koronia
A ruined Medieval tower in Boeotia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Trajan's Kiosk
The ancient monument referred to as "Trajan's Kiosk" or the "Pharaoh's Bed" is an incomplete hypaethral temple that dates to the second century CE. The monument is currently located on Agilkia Island although it was originally built on the island of Philae. It was relocated in the 1960s as part of the International Campaign to Save the Monuments of Nubia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Triangular Shrine
A triangular shrine located at a crossroads to the southwest of the Athenian Agora, probably dedicated to a hero, built in the late fifth century BC with evidence for earlier religious activity in the seventh century BC.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Tserli
The foundations of a Hellenistic farm located near the shores of Lake Boibe in Thessaly.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tsimintiri Archaic Site
The small Aegean island of Tsimintiri, located between Despotiko and Antiparos, has produced archaeological evidence for a large sanctuary and/or other public complex of archaic date, likely to be associated with the extensive archaic sanctuary of Mandra, located on the island of Despotiko, to which Tsimintiri was connected in antiquity.
Creators: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tsimintiri island
A small Cycladic island East of Despotiko, to which it seems to have been joined by a land bridge during the Archaic and Classical periods. Survey and excavation on the island have revealed evidence for an archaic period sanctuary and other large public buildings, as well as burials dating to the Early Cycladic, Hellenistic, and Roman periods.
Creators: Catherine Bouras
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tsovak
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ṭūbzāwah
Find place for stele with cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tugurium Romuli
Ancient textual sources, including Dionysius of Halicarnassus and Plutarch, place the purported dwelling place of Romulus near the Scalae Caci at the southwestern corner of the Palatine Hill in Rome. Whether the place cited by ancient texts and maintained in antiquity until at least the fourth century CE corresponds to the archaeological remains of archaic huts excavated near the Clivus Victoriae remains a matter of debate.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tūl-i Gīlān
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tulūl ‘Adāy
FInd place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ṭulūl al-Ḥumr
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tulūl al-Khāldiyah
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tulūl Yassir
Mound and find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
-
Tumba de Servilia (Servilia Tomb)
The Tumba de Servilia was constructed as a mausoleum for the Servilii family in the 1st century CE and is part of the Roman Necropolis of Carmo in Sevilla, Spain.
Creators: Ella Arnold, Amelia Grissom
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tumbus (Nubia)
An archaeological site in northern Sudan that includes Tombos Island and the adjacent riverbank. The site is located at the Third Cataract of the Nile River and was occupied form the mid-18th Dynasty of Egypt and through the 25th Dynasty.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tumek-Kichidzhik
Neolithic burial site located near the eastern bank of the Sarygamysh Lake in modern Turkmenistan, containing remains dated to the 5th-4th millennia BCE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ṭūz Khūrmātū
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
-
Tylihul Estuary
The Tylihul Estuary, located in Odesa Oblast in the south of Ukraine, lies on the northwest coast of the Black Sea. It receives the waters of the Tylihul River.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Tzoungiza
A Middle Helladic settlement excavated near Nemea.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
-
Udayagiri Caves
Complex of 20 cave temples in Madhya Pradesh dedicated to the gods Vishnu and Shiva, constructed from the 3rd-5th centuries CE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Umm al-Ḥafriyāt
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Umm al-Wawiya
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Unnamed domus in Via Graziosa
A domus excavated in Via Graziosa in Rome, Italy (now the Via Cavour) on 7 April 1848 produced a sequence of wall paintings depicting scenes from Homer's Odyssey.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed Gallo-Roman temple
The site of an unnamed Gallo-Roman temple is situated in Thésée, Arrondissement of Romorantin-Lanthenay, Centre-Val de Loire, France. This temple site is located close to the ruins at Bâtiments des potiers de Pouillé.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Unnamed Gate of the Themistoklean Wall
A gate of the Themistoklean city wall of Athens, whose existence is inferred from a break in the moat to the east.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Unnamed Gate of the Themistoklean Wall
A gate of the Themistoklean city wall of Athens, detected during excavations at the northwest corner of modern Evripidou and Epikourou streets.
Creators: Chris de Lisle
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed road
An unnamed road included in Barrington Atlas map 42
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Unnamed road
An unnamed road included in Barrington Atlas map 42
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Unnamed road
An unnamed road included in Barrington Atlas map 42
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Unnamed road
An unnamed road included in Barrington Atlas map 42
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Unnamed road
An unnamed road included in Barrington Atlas map 42
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
-
Unnamed road
An unnamed road included in Barrington Atlas map 42
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Unnamed Roman bridge (Fidenza)
The remains of an unnamed Roman bridge at Fidenza are located in the public square known as "piazza Grandi". The bridge was part of the ancient Via Aemilia and carried the roadway across the Stirone stream. It likely dates to the first century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vacri Italic temple
An Italic temple was identified in 1975 in the locality known as Porcareccia, Vacri (Chieti), Italy.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Vaiṣṇava Temple at Udayagiri
Temple constructed near the Udayagiri cave complex during the Gupta period (ca. 4th-5th century CE).
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Vardatsor
The findspot for a cuneiform inscription, Vardadzor is a village located in the Gegharkunik Province of Armenia.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Vathychori
A pair of Hellenistic-period towers located at Vathykhori to the east of Psatha in western Attica.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Vatican necropolis
The Vatican necropolis lies beneath Vatican City, specifically beneath the present St. Peter's Basilica, at depths ranging from 5 to 12 meters. The necropolis was partially exposed by means of archaeological excavations in 1940-1949. The necropolis was an open-air burial ground that included both mausolea and tombs. Notable among the documented tombs are the Tomb of the Iulii and the tomb that is conventionally believed to be that of Saint Peter (a.k.a. Peter the Apostle). The tomb of the saint, said to be located near the site of his martyrdom, provides a point of topographic orientation for the Constantinian project that came to be Old St. Peter's. The necropolis remained in use until at least 318.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Veliki Preslav
Veliki Preslav was a fortified site that served as the capital of the Tsar Simeon I of the Bulgarian Empire. The site flourished during the ninth and tenth centuries CE. The site includes both 'inner' and 'outer' fortified areas.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Via Basiliano necropolis
An ancient necropolis located in the modern Parco della Serenissima that was initially discovered via construction works in 1997. The necropolis is located, in ancient terms, in a landscape between the line of the via Collatina and that of the via Praenestina. The excavations also revealed traces of first-millennium BCE agricultural activity.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Lata
Via Lata is a later Latin name for the portion of the ancient Via Flaminia within the walls of Rome. According to Platner and Ashby, the name first appears in the Regionary Catalogue but it is commonly attested in sources, including the liber Pontificalis.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Via Minucia / Traiana
The Via Minucia was a Roman road in southern Italy. It was likely built under the Roman consul Marcus Minucius Rufus ca. 110 BCE. It proved to be a poor route for heavy traffic. It likely was used until the early second century CE when the Via Traiana superseded it.
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Via Valeria
An ancient Roman road in Sicilia.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Vicus Longus
The Vicus Longus was a street in ancient Rome that linked the Quirinal Hill to the Suburra.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vicus Patricius
The Vicus Patricius was a street of ancient Rome that crossed both the Cispian and Viminal hills and led, either directly or indirectly, to the Porta Viminalis. The Vicus Patricius bounded both Regio IV and Regio VI of the ancient city. Its course is thought to have been similar to that of the modern Via Urbana.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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vicus portae Naeviae
A vicus mentioned on the Capitoline Base that took its name from the Porta Naevia.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Vicus Teuto
A Roman vicus located near Budaörs in metropolitan Budapest, Hungary.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vicus Tuscus
The Vicus Tuscus was a street in the ancient city of Rome. It proceeded southwest from the Forum Romanum to the Forum Boarium, hugging the western flank of the Palatine Hill and passing through the Velabrum.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Vila Mogorjelo
A Roman villa located in Čapljina, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
-
Villa Arcinelli
The remains of a Roman platform villa, the first phase of which belongs to the first century BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Collatino
Remains of a Roman villa discovered in the Collatino archaeological park in Via Grotta di Gregna consisting of 14 rooms, a cistern, and channelization for water works.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Villa Cuomo
The so-called Villa Cuomo in the modern Italian comune of Sant'Antonio Abate in greater metropolitan Naples is a Roman villa rustica of the first century CE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Villa dei Casoni
The Villa dei Casoni is sometimes referred to as the Villa di Varrone, based on some scholarly assumptions that it once belonged to Marcus Terentius Varro. This late republican to early imperial platform villa is located near Poggio Mirteto, Montopoli di Sabina, Italy.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Villa of Caesar and Maxentius at San Cesareo
The so-called Villa of Caesar and Maxentius at San Cesareo is located at the 18th mile of the Via Labicana.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Villa of Good Fortune
A well-appointed "villa" at Olynthus excavated in 1934, the so-called "Villa of Good Fortune" was considered one of the two "type" houses for the ancient site. It was located in the southeastern part of the city in the so-called "villa quarter". Its remains are no longer visible.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Villa Romana di Caselette
A Roman villa of the first century CE located near Farchetto, Italy.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Visigothic necropolis, Duratón
A Visigothic necropolis at Duratón, Spain, that was discovered in 1929.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Wall0052, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the west wall of the Assembly Hall (above aedicula) from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Walwick Fell Roman temporary camp
Walwick Fell Roman temporary camp is an archaeological site located in Warden, Northumberland, England, United Kingdom. It is part of the distributed UNESCO World Heritage Site "Frontiers of the Roman Empire".
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Western gate and walls of Peltuinum
The Western gate and walls of Peltuinum.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Wingate
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Woodhenge
Woodhenge is the site of a "Neolithic Class II henge and timber circle monument" located within the Stonehenge UNESCO World Heritage Site in Wiltshire, England. It is located approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) northeast of Stonehenge (Durrington parish).
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Workshop of Anteros
A taberna on the Via dell'Abbondanza identified as perhaps the Workshop of Anteros. This location is also linked to the Collegium Aurificum by means of electoral graffiti.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Wrestling Grounds of Cercyon (Attica)
Located between Megara and Eleusis, the Wrestling Grounds of Cercyon is said to be a place where Cercyon of Eleusis would wrestle strangers, often against their will, until he was eventually bested by Theseus. Pausanias describes the wrestling ground as being located near the tomb of Alope, Cercyon's daughter.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Yalçınkaya
Yalçınkaya is a modern settlement about 8km to the south of Patnos in the Ağrı province in eastern Turkey. In the courtyard of Kızılkaya Church (today Yalçınkaya) a stele with an inscription of the Urartian king Minua (9th / 8th century BCE) was found.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Birgit Christiansen, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Yalındüz
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Yassi Höyük
Mound and find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
-
Yāsūj
The findspot for a cuneiform inscription, Yasuj is a city located in Iran's Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Yazılıtaş
Find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
-
Yeha
Ancient Yeha was located in what is now the northern Tigray Region of Ethiopia. Yeha was likely a capital of the pre-Aksumite kingdom of D'mt. The Cultural Heritage of Yeha has been submitted for consideration to UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Yeha Temple
The Yeha Temple is alleged to be among the oldest known extant structures in Ethiopia. It is executed in the Sabaean style and may date to the seventh century BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Yeşilağaç
FInd place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Published by: Tom Elliott
-
Yeşilalıç rock niche inscription
The modern village formerly known as Ašotakert and/or Aschrut-Darga is situated ca. 60 km to the east of Van at an altitude of 2600 m above the stream Çaybağı which flows into the river Kotur in Iran. Here a rock niche with an inscription of the Urartian kings Išpuini (9th century BCE) and Minua (9th / 8th century BCE) was found. It reports the construction of a "susi temple" of the god Ḫaldi and the establishment of an offering ritual. In this case, the term "susi temple" apparently refers to the niche.
Creators: Birgit Christiansen
Contributors: Thomas Seidler, Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Yurta-Stroyno
Rural settlement of the Roman and Late Antique periods in Thrace, located near the modern village of Stroyno, Bulgaria.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Zalpa
An unlocated settlement known mostly from the Hittite document known as the Proclamation of Anittas (CHT 1). Several different locations have been proposed, including Tell Hammam et-Turkman on the Balikh River.
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Zar Trypa Cave Sanctuary
A cave sanctuary, dedicated to the Nymphs, located on the east side of Mount Ossa's western "Psila Dendra" ridge north of the modern village of Spilia. Epigraphic and other evidence indicates the sanctuary was active from the Classical through Roman periods.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Zas Cave
A sacred cave located on Mt. Zas on the island of Naxos, Zas Cave preserves evidence of human occupation ranging from the Late Neolithic period to the Early Cycladic III period. Local tradition holds that the sky god Zeus hid from Cronus in the cave. Rock cuttings in the area refer to "Zeus Melosios".
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Tom Elliott
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Ziggurat at Nippur
A Ziggurat in the city of Nippur that was constructed under Ur-Nammu during the 21st century BCE and renovated under Esarhaddon and Assurbanipal during the 7th century BCE.
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Published by: Jeffrey Becker
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Ziyaret Tepe
Mound and find place for cuneiform inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zygouries (Corinthia)
An important prehistoric settlement located in the Valley of Kleonai in the Corinthia of the northeast Peloponnese. Carl Blegen was the original excavator of the site.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
Published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Updated Place Resources
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(A)Esica
(A)Esica, also known as Great Chesters, was a fort on the line of Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Central point.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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A(u)xoume
Present-day Aksum in Ethiopia. The center of the Aksumite Kingdom, a maritime trading power that flourished from the first to the tenth centuries AD. The city was listed as UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1980.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Vici.org 10892: Axum [Aksum]. Added wikidata Axum (Q5832).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aardenburg
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 D1 Aardenburg
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Aardenburg (Samian Ware Discovery Site) (Q103138125).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ābādān
A place from the TAVO Index
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Abai
Abai was an ancient town in Phocis, said to have been founded by the Argive Abas. It has been identified with a hilltop, fortified archaeological site known as Palaiokhori, near modern Exarchos. The site of an oracular sanctuary of Apollo and Artemis associated with Abai in ancient literature has been identified at nearby Kallipodi.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; removed Smith (outdated); added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Yorke 1896; modified summary; corrected ToposText reference; fixed New Pauly link that Brill broke when they migrated reference work servers in summer 2024; added OSM Location, which supersedes currently published locations. Added DARMC location 11141 as related to maintain resource alignment. Created new location. DARE 23113.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Abala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Abala
Modifications: Updated references. Added BAtl Dir reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aballava
Roman fort, cited: BAtlas 9 D6 Aballava
Modifications: Added UWHS, wikidata. Updated references. RE Aballava.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Aballo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 A2 Aballo
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Avallon (Q207572).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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*Abalus (island)
Mentioned by Pliny and other ancient authors, Abalus may correspond to the modern German island of Helgoland.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Abariltur
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Abariltur
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Abasenoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 B3 Abasenoi
Modifications: RE Abasenoi.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Abaton
An ancient site designated as the burial place of Osiris-Serapis.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Abbad
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 C3 Abbad
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Abbaye Saint-Pierre de Moissac
An important monastery founded probably in the seventh century of the common era.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Feature type = monastery.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Abbazia di Sant'Antimo
The Abbey of Sant'Antimo was a Benedictine monastery located in the comune of Montalcino, Italy, about 9 km from the line of the Via Francigena. The abbey grew around the site of an oratory to Saint Anthimus, whose relics may have been relocated here in the eighth century. The site was formerly occupied by a Roman villa.
Modifications: Wikidata Q334276.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Abbeyknockmoy abbey
A ruined Medieval Cistercian abbey founded in 1190.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Abboanoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Abboanoi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Abbotsbury Abbey
Abbotsbury Abbey is a Benedictine abbey located in Dorset, England. It was founded in ca. 1026 for secular canons, became a monastery of the Benedictine order in 1044, and was dissolved in 1539.
Modifications: Edited type for abbey; updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Charlotte Tupman
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Abbotsbury Castle
Abbotsbury Castle is an Iron Age hill fort located on Wears Hill in Dorset, England.
Modifications: Edited Feature type. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for hillfort; wikidata Q3662453. Added NHLE 1002710: Abbotsbury Castle (camp).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Abd al Kuri (island)
Abd al Kuri is an island located about 65 miles southwest of Socotra in the Indian Ocean and is part of the Socotra Archipelago.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added UWHS. Reference added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Abdera
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B5 Abdera
Modifications: Added MANTO 8254003: Abderia (Spain). Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes
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Abella
Abella was an ancient settlement of Campania of Samnite origin.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q318659.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Abia
An ancient coastal city of Messenia that modern scholars locate in an area known in modern times as Palaiochora, i.e., in the modern village that now takes its name from the ancient one. Ruins of a medieval (Venetian?) castle are generally assumed to have been built on the ancient site.
Modifications: Created new location. Cleaned up references; modified summary; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Archaeocosmos reference; added Wikipedia and Wikidata references via Archaeocosmos; added Kastrologos reference; added asssociated modern names; added associated modern locations, which supersede the currently published DARMC location. DARMC 11144 =related. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Abini nuragic sanctuary
A nuragic sanctuary.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Abona (river)
The River Avon, Bristol.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Abone’
‘Abone’ or Abonae was a Roman port located on the Avon (Abona) river, now Sea Mill, Bristol, Great Britain.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Abonouteichos/Ionopolis
A coastal town of Paphlagonia.
Modifications: Reference. Updated references. Added Strabo. Ctype.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Abos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G1 Abos fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Abounkis
A settlement of Aethiopia located between the Second Cataract and Syene on the left bank of the Nile River.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Abourene
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Abourene
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Abra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 A4 Abra
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Abrotonum/Sabratha
The westernmost of the "three cities" of Tripolis, Abrotonum/Sabratha was founded ca. 500 B.C. by the Phoenicians. The city was part of the Numidian Kingdom of Massinissa before becoming a Roman city.
Modifications: Added Allason-Jones 2023. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu
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Absasallensis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Absasallensis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Abu Greiya
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 F3 Abu Greiya
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Abu Midrik
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 D4 Abu Midrik
Modifications: Updated references. Updated LCP (ASOR). Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Abu Nafisa
Fortified site in Upper Nubia dated to the late Meroitic and post-Merotic periods.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikipedia. Wikidata Q84573232.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Abu Rahal
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 C3 Abu Rahal
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Abu Rahal West
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 C3 Abu Rahal West
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Abu Sha'ar
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 78 D3 Abu Sha'ar
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Sidebotham
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Abu Zawal
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 78 C4 Abu Zawal
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.E. Sidebotham
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Abusina
Abusina was the site of a Roman auxiliary fort along the Danube, some 30 km SW of Regensburg (at the modern village of Eining).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Updated geonames reference. Added UWHS. Edited. Updated deprecated type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Abusir Pharos tomb
A tomb that seems to imitate the famous lighthouse of Alexandria.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Elizabeth Robinson
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Abusir South
Abusir South, located north of Saqqara, refers to an archaeological area where a large cemetery of lower-ranking officials of the Old Kingdom has been identified.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Wikidata added.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Abydos
A city of Mysia located on the Hellespont.
Modifications: Updated references; updated references. Added Greek. Created new connection. Updated references. Added Arachne Abydos, (Ἄβυδος / Abydus) Dardanellen, Republik Türkei, Asien. TGN 6000030: Çanakkale (deserted settlement). Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Chris de Lisle, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Ryan M. Horne
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Abydos/Ebot
Ancient Egyptian city and burial place of its first kings. Primary cult place of the god Osiris.
Modifications: Added wikidata Abydos Fahd (Q192268).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Ac(h)eruntia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C3 Ac(h)eruntia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acadama
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 F3 Acadama
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Acamantis
Acamantis, named for the hero Acamas, was an Attic tribe or phyle created by Cleisthenes' reforms. It included the demes of Cholargos, Eiresidai, Hermos, Iphistiadai, Kerameis, Kephale, Poros, Thorikos, Eitea, Hagnous, Kikynna, Prospalta, and Sphettos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Acamantis (Q2822481).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Acanthus/Dulopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Acanthus/Dulopolis
Modifications: Updated reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acarnanian League
The Acarnanian League was a tribal confederation of the Acarnanians that later transformed into a league by the 5th century BCE. The league was incorporated into the Roman province of Achaea following the battle of Actium in 31 BCE.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added wikidata Acarnanian League (Q24915809).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Accu Sa Pira Nuraghe
A monopteral nuraghe located near Quartu Sant'Elena.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Accua
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 unlocated Accua
Modifications: Wikidata Q56279701.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acelum
Acelum (modern Asolo) was an ancient settlement of the Veneti.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Acer(r)onia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 B3 Acer(r)onia
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acerrae
Acerrae was an ancient Oscan city of Campania, perhaps originally named Akeru. The Romans granted it civitas sine suffragio in 332 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Acerrae Vafriae
An ancient settlement of Umbria that is attested in Pliny the Elder but is recorded as a place that had vanished by his own day.
Modifications: Added reference. Wikidata Acerrae Vatriae (Q4673211) - added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acervo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B4 Acervo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acesinus? (river)
The Inhulets River is a right tributary of the Dnieper River that flows through the Ukraine.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aceste
An ancient settlement in Sicily that can no longer be located with precision, Aceste should be considered as distinct from Segesta as these places are enumerated separately in Cicero's prosecution of Caius Verres.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified summary. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Achaea Phthiotis
Achaea Phthiotis was a historical region of ancient Greece. It was a dependent region of Thessalia until 363 BC, when it became independent in alliance with Boiotia. It was part of the Aetolian League from the 3rd century BC until 196 BC, when the Romans returned it to Thessalia.
Modifications: Expand short desc.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Michael Heubel, Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Achaeoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Achaeoi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Achaia Kome
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 unlocated Achaia Kome
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Achaia (province)
A Roman province of the early empire, comprising the Peloponnese, central Greece, Euboea, most of the Ionian islands, and other adjacent areas.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Brian Turner, Tom Elliott, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Achaia (province, late)
A late Roman imperial province, having been diminished in extent during the second century CE and reorganized by Diocletian within the diocese of Moesia.
Modifications: Removed deprecated modified place type, changed type to 'province', update references with zotero.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Achaia (region)
A region and eponymous people of the northwest Caucasus, inland from the modern Russian Black Sea port city of Tuapse.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Achaia (region?)
An ancient region or city quarter of western Crete, possibly associated with Polyrrenia. Its precise location is unknown.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Achaiion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C2 Achaiion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Achaimeneis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Achaimeneis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Achaimenidai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Achaimenidai
Modifications: Updated references; modified place type + = people, tribe. Added Greek name, Hdt. reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Achaion Limen
An ancient settlement in Aeolis, located between Myrina and Gryneion. According to Strabo, there was an altar of the Twelve Gods there.
Modifications: Wikidata Achaion Limen (Q64827485).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Achaious? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 E1 Achaious? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Achardeos (river)
Achardeos fl. (Manych River)
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acharnai (N)
Acharnai (N) was the largest deme of ancient Attika, the sole inland deme of the tribe Oineis.
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc; updated modified summary with tribe. Updated references. Updated reference. Added AIO findspot; updated Connections, Names. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Acharnai (S)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B2 Acharnai (S)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Achelous (river)
A river of Western Greece. Its floods were noted by Herodotus.
Modifications: Updated references. Changed connection type to flows into. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Achelous (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Achelous fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acherdous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Acherdous
Modifications: RE Acherdus.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acheron? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D3 Acheron? fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acheron (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B2 Acheron fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acheron (river)
A river of Epirus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling; added Geonames reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Acheron/Soonautes (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 B2 Acheron/Soonautes fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acheruntia/Acheruntini
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Acheruntia/Acheruntini
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acherusia Palus
Acherusia Palus, now known as Lago del Fusaro or Lake Fusaro, is a lake located in the Italian community of Bacoli. The acropolis of Cumae is about 1.5 km from the lakeshore. The lake itself is separated from the sea by a narrow strip of land. The lake has also been noted since antiquity for the presence of freshwater springs and the quality of its oysters and mussels.
Modifications: Added MANTO 11313780: Lake Acherousia (Italy). Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Achilleion
An ancient Greek city in the southwest of the Troas. A site that in antiquity was considered to be the tomb of Achilles is nearby at Beşiktepe.
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Achillikos
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Achindana (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 unlocated Achindana fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Acholla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 H2 Acholla
Modifications: Created new name. Updated TP reference. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Acholshausen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 D3 Acholshausen
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Achriane
An ancient region in eastern Hyrkania (in modern Iran).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aciris (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 D4 Aciris fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G3 Acis fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acitodunum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 H2 Acitodunum
Modifications: Updated references. RE Acitodunum.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ackling Dyke
A segment of a Roman road running from Old Sarum (Sorviodunum) to the hill fort at Badbury Rings (Vindocladia).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q4674275.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Acqua Claudia
A Roman villa at Anguillara Sabazia that may have been built in order to take advantage of mineral springs. The villa dates to the Late Republican period but has only been partially excavated. A large hemicycle with ambulatio is extant; this feature may have been coordinated with the villa's garden.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated reference. Wikidata Q128048879.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Acquarossa
Acquarossa was an Etruscan settlement that was abandoned in the sixth century BC. The settlement occupied a steep-sided plateau and had an area of approximately 32 ha. Its ancient name is unknown.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acquedotto Anio Novus Ponte S. Antonio
The Ponte S. Antonio carried the Anio Novus aqueduct.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Acrae
Akrai, an ancient city of Sicily, originated as a colony founded by Syracuse in 664 B.C., making it the first of the city's three colonial foundations.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Updated references - Nenci BTCGI. Added nomisma.org.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Acropolis of Athens
The acropolis of the ancient city of Athens in Greece.
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc. Added AIO findsp; updated Arachne reference, add MANTO. Created new location. Reference. Papalexandrou 2023. Updated reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Acropolis of Eretria
The Acropolis of Eretria became the site of the settlement during the Middle Helladic period.
Modifications: Added Arachne. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Acropolis of Halos
The Hellenistic acropolis of Halos lies just beneath the summit of the hill and its later Byzantine successor, according to Reinders (1988, 58).
Modifications: Completed polygon geometry.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Robin Iversen Rönnlund
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Actium
Site of an ancient temple of Apollo near which Octavian erected a monument to commemorate his naval victory over M. Antonius in 31 BCE.
Modifications: Added Strabo reference. Added Livy reference. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Pierre Motylewicz, Richard Talbert, DARMC, Chris de Lisle
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Actium (promontory)
A promontory on the southern side of the entrance to the Ambracian Gulf from the Ionian Sea. It was in the sea off this promontory in 31BC that M. Antonius suffered a famous naval defeat at the hands of Octavian.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified location summary; modified location place type = cape/promontory. Modified title.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Acumincum
Acumincum (modern Stari Slankamen in Serbia) was a settlement of the Scordisci that was later conquered by the Romans. During the Flavian period, the cohors I Britannica equitata and II Adjutrix were based there.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Ad Ammontem’?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 C3 ‘Ad Ammontem’?
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 41006: Ad Ammontem (Qafr Hawar). Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Ansam
Site of a Roman settlement that is included on the Antonine Itinerary.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ad Aquas Salvias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B2 Ad Aquas Salvias
Modifications: Wikidata Q114436. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ad Aras
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 H4 Ad Aras
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Aras
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B3 Ad Aras
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Aras
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 E3 Ad Aras
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Atticille?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 E3 Ad Atticille?
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ad Bivium
A statio in Latium located at the intersection of the Via Latina and the Via Labicana, near the modern Valmontone.
Modifications: ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ad Calorem
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 A2 Ad Calorem
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ad Canales
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated *Ad Canales
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Capsum Iuliani/Ad Capsu Iuliani
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 unlocated Ad Capsu(m) Iuliani
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 41733: Ad Capsum Iuliani. Wikidata Q130280520.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Cisternas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Ad Cisternas
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 41759: Ad Cisternas. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Columnam
A Roman road station on the Calabrian coast of the Messenian Strait, located to the north of Regium (modern Reggio di Calabria).
Modifications: Modified summary.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Decimum
The road station of Ad Decimum corresponds with the archaeological area of Castel di Decima where archaeological excavations in the 1970s identified the remains of a settlement covering some 11 hectares that dates to the eighth through sixth centuries BCE. Excavations revealed not only habitation evidence but also several hundred tombs.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited modified details, update references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Dianam
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Ad Dianam
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Dracones?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 E1 Ad Dracones?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ad Drinum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 B5 Ad Drinum
Modifications: Updated references. RE ad Drinum 2. Added TP name and TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Drinum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 unlocated Ad Drinum
Modifications: Updated references. RE ad Drinum 1.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Duas Lauros
The toponym 'Ad Duas Lauros' refers to a large imperial property at the third mile of the Via Labicana and today comprised of the archaeological park of Centocelle. The site is mentioned in the Liber Pontificalis as that of a large imperial villa in which Helena, mother of Constantine I, lived. Archaeological work conducted in the late 1990s identified the remains of substantial Republican-period villas in the same area, with evidence of both elite dwellings and viticulture. The villas identified are the Villa della Piscina and the Villa Ad Duas Lauros.
Modifications: Info.roma.it. Wikidata Q3604871.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Duodecimum
A station (statio) located in the territory of the Batavians between Grinnes and Noviomagus.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Duodecimum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G4 Ad Duodecimum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Duodecimum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 H4 Ad Duodecimum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Ficum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 37 A1 Ad Ficum
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 40988: Ad Ficum. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Fines?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 D3 Ad Fines?
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Fines
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 A2 Ad Fines
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Ad Fines
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 C3 Ad Fines
Modifications: Updated references, add ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Fines
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 E7 Ad Fines
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Fines
A Roman road station attested in ancient sources, possibly to be identified with modern Kuršumlija in Serbia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Modified summary. Created new location. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Fines/Ad Casas Caesarianas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 B1 Ad Fines/Ad Casas Caesarianas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Fines (Laktaši)
An attested Roman road station that modern scholars have associated with Laktaši near Banja Luka in Bosnia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Changed location type to 'associated modern'. Modified summary; modified title.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Flexum/Sermione Mansio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 H3 Ad Flexum/Sermione Mansio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad flumen Tigrim
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E3 Ad fl. Tigrim
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 41551: Ad fl. Tigrim (Cizre). Reference. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ad Fluvium Angitulam
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D4 Ad Fluvium Angitulam
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Fluvium Bradanum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C3 Ad Fluvium Bradanum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Fonteclos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 F4 Ad Fonteclos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Fretum Ad Statuam
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Ad Fretum Ad Statuam
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Gall(inaci)um?
An ancient place located along the road that led from Carthage to Utica, placing it in the vicinity of the modern Sebbalam, Tunisia.
Modifications: Added Arachne Ad Gallum Gallinaceum Sebbala, Republik Tunesien. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ad Gemellas?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 A4 Ad Gemellas?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ad Herculem
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 D6 Ad Herculem
Modifications: ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ad Labores Pontis Ulcae/‘Leutuoano’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F4 Ad Labores Pontis Ulcae/‘Leutuoano’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Ladios
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E5 Ad Ladios
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Lucos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 A4 Ad Lucos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ad Lunam
Listed on the Peutinger Map, Ad Lunam is identified by modern scholars with a Roman fort and associated civilian settlement at modern Urspring in Germany.
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ad Mallias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Ad Mallias
Modifications: RE Ἀβάλας λιμήν.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Mallias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Ad Mallias
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Malum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B4 Ad Malum
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 30969: Ad Malum (Materija).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Medias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C3 Ad Medias
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Medias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A2 Ad Medias
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Medias
Ad Medias was a mutatio on the ancient Via Appia. It was located at the halfway point of the so-called Decennovium.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Mercurium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 A3 Ad Mercurium
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name and TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Ad Mercurium?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 F3 Ad Mercurium?
Modifications: Reference. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Mercurium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 unlocated Ad Mercurium?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Nonum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Ad Nonum
Modifications: Wikidata Q3908139.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Novas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F4 Ad Novas
Modifications: Added BAtlDir reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Novas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Ad Novas
Modifications: TM GEO ID 41851: Ad Novas (Ponte delle Carrozze).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Novlas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B3 Ad Novlas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ad Octavum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D1 Ad Octavum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Padum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 F3 Ad Padum
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 41782: Ad Padum. Added TP reference and name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Palatium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 A1 Ad Palatium
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Picaria(s)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 B1 Ad Picaria(s)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Pictas
Ad Pictas is a road station east of Rome, known mostly for its role in Sulla's march on Rome in 88 B.C. The precise location of the statio continues to be debated.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Portum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C2 Ad Portum
Modifications: TM GEO ID 41087: Ad Portum (Porto Menai). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Praetorium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D4 Ad Praetorium
Modifications: TM GEO ID 41299: Ad Praetorium (Bosanska Dubica).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Pyrum/Ad Pyr
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Ad Pyr(um)
Modifications: TM GEO ID 41852: Ad Pyrum.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Radices
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B6 Ad Radices
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Rotam
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 unlocated Ad Rotam
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Rubras
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 D4 Ad Rubras
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ad Salices
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Ad Salices
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Septem Aras
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 C2 Ad Septem Aras
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ad Silanos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 F3 Ad Silanos
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ad Silanum
An ancient road station labeled on the Peutinger Map and usually equated with the archaeological remains of a mansio at modern Puech-Crémat-Bas in France (BAtlas 14 I4 Ad Silanum)
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ad Sponsas
Ad Sponsas was a road station on the Via Appia.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ad Stabulum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H3 Ad Stabulum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Stabulum Olearium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 unlocated Ad Stabulum Olearium
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 41689: Ad Stabulum Olearium. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Statuas
Ad Statuas was a road station on the Via Labicana located east of Rome.
Modifications: Vici.org 65880: Ad Statuas.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Stoma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 C3 Ad Stoma
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Ad Teglanum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G4 Ad Teglanum
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Tomenta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 unlocated Ad Tomenta
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Turrem
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 A3 Ad Turrem
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 21977: Ad Turrem (Tourves). RE Ad Turrem. Added Wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ad Turres
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E6 Ad Turres
Modifications: Wikidata Tasovčići (Q953826).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Turres
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B4 Ad Turres
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Turres
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 D3 Ad Turres
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Turres
Ad Turres was located on the Via Aurelia some 10 miles from Lorium and 12 miles from Pyrgi.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2823855. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Turres
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D4 Ad Turres
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Turres?/Turres Saetab(...)?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 E3 Ad Turres?/Turres Saetab(...)?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ad Undecimum 1
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 F4 Ad Undecimum 1
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ad Undecimum 2
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 F4 Ad Undecimum 2
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ad Vicesimum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D3 Ad Vicesimum
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad Vicesimum
Ad Vicesimum was a Roman road station located near modern Morlupo, Italy.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ad Villam Serviliana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 unlocated Ad Villam Serviliana
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 40303: Ad villam Servilianam.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ad XII/Meduacus Maior
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C2 Ad XII/Meduacus Maior
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Ad Zizio’?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F7 ‘Ad Zizio’?
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 41626: Ad Zizio. Added TP name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Adab
Bismaya, ancient Adab, is a major archaeological mound in southern Iraq. The site is located in the present-day Wāsiṭ Province about 65 kilometres south of al-Kūt. Excavations by E.J. Banks from 1903-05 uncovered extensive remains of the ancient city of Adab, predominantly dating to the 3rd and early 2nd millennium BCE. In its day, Adab was renowned, especially for its temple, the Emaẖ, dedicated to the goddess Ninẖursag.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Ryan M. Horne, Rune Rattenborg
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Adane/Athenae/Eudaimon Arabia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 C3 Adane/Athenae/Eudaimon Arabia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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‘Adcephalon’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 A1 ‘Adcephalon’
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 41341: Adcephalon (Bashino Selo).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Addua (river)
The Adda river is a river in northern Italy and a tributary of the Padus fl. (Po river).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Addume (river)
A river attested in ancient sources between Cissi and Rusuccuru, it is perhaps to be identified with the modern Oued Sebaou.
Modifications: Created new location. Less certain. Uncertain. Modified summary; modified place type -= unlocated; replaced pro forma BAtlas reference with precise BAtlDir reference; added associated modern name (uncertain) after BAtlDir. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Adiabene
Adiabene was an ancient kingdom in Assyria situated between the Upper Zab (Lycus) and the Lower Zab (Caprus) rivers. Its capital was at Arbela.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Thomas Carlson, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Adienos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 F3 Adienos fl.
Modifications: Added ItMiller 648. RE update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Adiounos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 unlocated Adiounos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Adiungi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Adiungi
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Adoni
A Late Bronze age nuragic complex composed of a central tower, a quadrilobate bastion, and a village.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata nuraghe Adoni (Q16583231).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Adonis (river)
The Abraham River of Lebanon.
Modifications: Added tm geo id, wikidata. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Adoreus (mountain)
A mountain, possibly the source of Sangarius fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. RE Adoreus. Wikidata Adoreus (Q130494112). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Adouli
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 A2 Adouli
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Vici.org 21479: Adulis.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Pierre Schneider, Ryan M. Horne
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Adrasteia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 A4 Adrasteia
Modifications: Created new connection. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Adro Vello
The remains of a Roman villa and necropolis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
-
Advocatensis Plebs
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated ‘Advocatensis’ Plebs
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Adys
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Adys
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aebisoci
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Aebisoci
Modifications: Reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aecae
An ancient town of Apulia that in legend was reported to have been founded by Diomedes. In the third century B.C. the Roman general Quintus Fabius Maximus captured the town after the battle of Cannae.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aeclanum
An ancient settlement in Samnium that came to be associated with the Hirpini.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aedes Ceres Liber Liberaque
The Temple of Ceres on the slope of the Aventine Hill in Rome was originally dedicated by Sp. Cassius in 493 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Aedes Hercules Custos
The temple of Hercules Custos was located near the Circus Flaminius in Rome.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Jonathan Fu
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Aedes Herculis Pompeiani
A temple of Hercules located near the Circus Maximus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Aefula
Aefula was an ancient settlement of Latium that had disappeared by the time of Pliny the Elder, although the cult of Bona Dea there continued to flourish.
Modifications: Added wikidata Aefula (Q51731901).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aegae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E4 Aegae
Modifications: Edited modified location title. Updated references. Str. 13.3.5. Plin. NH 5.140.6. Created new location. Replaced dead link for CAT reference with Internet Archive wayback link.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Aegaeum Mare
The Aegean Sea is the largest body of water between Greece and Asia Minor and an embayment of the Mediterranean Sea.
Modifications: Added EncAncHist references. "abuts", as with other regions on the sea. Added reference. Edited. Wikidata Aegean Sea (Q34575).
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Classical Atlas Project Office, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
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Aegida
Aegida was an ancient town of Histria that is mentioned only by Pliny the Elder.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aegimoeroe (islands)
An island group located off Cape Bon, Tunisia. Pliny the Elder knew of the "duae Aegimoeroe", presumably referring to Ile Zembra and Ile Zembretta.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated modified summary. Added wikidata x 2. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aegina (island)
An island in the Saronic gulf that is surrounded by Attica, Megaris, and Epidaurus.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Updated references. Added AIO findspot.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Pierre Motylewicz, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
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Aegyptium Mare
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 D1 Aegyptium Mare
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aegyptus (Roman imperial province)
The Roman province of Egypt (Aegyptus) was established in 30 BC after the defeat of Marcus Antonius and Cleopatra VII at the Battle of Actium.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 49: Egypt.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Mary E. Downs, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brian Turner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Aelana/Aila
The city of Aqaba on the Red Sea.
Modifications: Removed invalid modified name romanized forms. Whitcomb 1994.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Aelaniticus Sinus
The Gulf of Aqaba.
Modifications: Updated references. Changed type to communicates with. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aemate
An ancient community located in the area of modern Dobrnja in the municipality of Banja Luka, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It appears (possibly as a road station) in the Antonine Itineraries, the Peutinger Map, and the Ravenna geographer.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references. TM GEO ID 40441: Aemate (Dobrnja).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Ewan Coopey, Tom Elliott
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Aeminium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C4 Aeminium
Modifications: RE Aeminium. Vici.org 3765: Aeminium.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aenaria/Pithekoussai (island)
Aenaria/Pithekoussai Ins. (modern Ischia) is a volcanic island located in the northern part of the Bay of Naples.
Modifications: Added TGN 7010392: Ischia, Isola d' (island).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Gabriel McKee, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aenona
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C5 Aenona
Modifications: Updated references. Updated RE reference url. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aenos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 unlocated Aenos
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 42057: Aenos.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aenus (river)
The Inn river is a right tributary of the Danube.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aeoliae (islands)
A volcanic archipelago in the Tyrrhenian Sea composed of eight islands.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aepolium
An ancient settlement (oppidum) placed by Pliny the Elder on the coast of the Black Sea, between the rivers Hister (Danube) and Tyras (Dniester). In the Barrington Atlas, David Braund follows Kacharava 1991 in placing it tentatively in the vicinity of modern "Shabalata" in Ukraine.
Modifications: RE Aepolium.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Aequum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D6 Aequum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aequum Tuticum/Equus Tuticus
Aequum Tuticum/Equus Tuticus was an ancient Oscan town. The settlement was located near the intersection of the Via Traiana and the Via Herculia in the territory of the Hirpini.
Modifications: Updated references. Cic. Att. 6.1.1.8. Added Cuntz, Miller. Added reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aesis
An Umbrian town that became a colonia civium Romanorum under the name of Aesis in 247 B.C.
Modifications: Edited. Vici.org 59531: Aesis.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aesontius (river)
The Aesontius, known now as either the Soča or Isonzo river, flows from the Trenta Valley in the Julian Alps to the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Changed type to flows into. Created new location. Updated references, add wikidata. Reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aethalia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Aethalia
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Livy reference,.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aethogurza
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Aethogurza
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aetna (mountain)
An active stratovolcano on the east coast of Sicily (known today as Mount Etna).
Modifications: Created new location. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aetolian League
Based in Aetolia in central Greece, the Aetolian League was founded in the Hellenistic period to counter the power of Macedon and the Achaean League. It was allied with Rome in the First Macedonian War (215-205 BCE), but later was opposed to the republic in Rome's war against Antiochos (192–188 BCE). After Rome's victory in 188, the Aetolian League was fully subordinate to Rome.
Modifications: Wikidata Q245273.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Afrin bridge
An ancient bridge on the Afrin river.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ag. Athanasios
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 E2 Ag. Athanasios
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Ag. Georgios
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D3 Ag. Georgios
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ag. Ioannis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 Ag. Ioannis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ag. Ioannis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D2 Ag. Ioannis
Modifications: Updated references. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ag. Isidoros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C3 Ag. Isidoros
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ag. Lot
The Sanctuary of Agios Lot is located at the southeastern end of the Dead Sea.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.T. Parker
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ag. Marina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 G2 Ag. Marina
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ag. Mina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C4 Ag. Mina
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ag. Pandeleimona
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D5 Ag. Pandeleimona
Modifications: Added topostext. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ag. Pavlos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C3 Ag. Pavlos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ag. Petros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 A4 Ag. Petros
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ag. Thomas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C4 Ag. Thomas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aga Mons
A 3,246 meter mountain at the NE end of the Antitaurus range.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Agabis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 D1 Agabis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Agamemnoneion of Mycenae
An archaeological site near the Mycenaean causeway has been interpreted as a multi-period heroön dedicated to Agamemnon.
Modifications: Added wikidata, add wikipedia reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Agara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 unlocated Agara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Agathos Daimon (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 C3 Agathos Daimon fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Agathyrnum
An ancient city of Siceliote origin on the north coast of Sicily.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
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Agatucci?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B4 Agatucci?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Agedincum
A settlement located at the Yonne-Vanne confluence in the territory of the Senones.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ager Albanus
A famously fertile territory of central Italy that originally was a part of Alba Longa. This region lay between the lacus Albanus, Bovillae, and Aricia. The Roman Via Appia passed through it.
Modifications: Cuccurullo 2023.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ager Cosanus survey area
The term "Ager Cosanus" refers to the territorium (territory) of the Latin right colony of Cosa, reportedly established by Rome in south Etruria in 273 B.C. following conflict with the Etruscan city of Vulci. The colonial center of Cosa has been the subject of ongoing archaeological inquiry since the late 1940s. Beginning in the 1970s, the hinterland of the city was subjected to intensive archaeological field survey. The Wesleyan University survey of the rural hinterland of Cosa identified approximately 132 sites.
Modifications: Ciampoltrini 1981.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ager Faliscus (region)
The territory of the Faliscans that lay between areas where Etruscan, Latin, and Sabellic languages were spoken. The geographic limits of this territory on the right bank of the Tiber River stretch from Grotta Porciosa in the north to Capena in the south.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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ager Mutycensis
The territory of Motyca in the Roman province of Sicilia that, according to Cicero, supported 187 farmers.
Modifications: Updated references. Cic. Orationes (Clark/Peterson: PHI) Verr. 2.3.120.13.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Aggar?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 G1 Aggar?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Aghtamar
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 F2 Aghtamar
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Agia Paraskevi
A barren, uninhabited island in the Nikasiai islands (Naxos).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Agiation
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 C3 Agiation
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 22056: Agiation (Ajaccio). Wikidata Ajaccio (Q40104).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aginnum
Aginnum (modern Agen) was the capital of the Nitiobriges in Gaul.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Agios Nikolaos (island)
An island that is part of the Nikasiai islands (Naxos).
Modifications: Added wikidata Q25106026. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
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Agnou Keras Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 C2 Agnou Keras Pr.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Agora
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C3 Agora
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Agora at Kibyra
The agora of ancient Kibyra.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Agora at Malia
The so-called "agora" is a large open courtyard to the northwest of the Middle Minoan palace at Malia.
Modifications: Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Hannah Spock
Contributors: JohnPaul Aguilar, Hannah Spock, Allison Schaub, John Tran, Morgan Lubenow, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz
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Agora of Athens
The marketplace of the ancient city of Athens in Greece.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Created new location. Send back. Added AIO orig loc. Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Added AIO findspot. Changed deprecated Place type to agora. Changed to an "associated modern location", since this OSM location gives the borders of the modern archaeological park, which are not coterminous with the ancient Agora (it includes land outside the Agora to the south and excludes unexcavated areas of the Agora to the north)
https://pleiades.stoa.org/help/editorial-guidelines#section-7 says "Note that geometry associated with the modern extent of an archaeological area or preserve should be treated as an Associated Modern Location (q.v.).". Updated references. Submit for review. Publish externally. Feature type.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
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Agora of Corinth
The Agora of ancient Corinth.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Roman agora of Corinth (Q125523468). Edited. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Agora of Palmyra
Agora of the Ancient City of Palmyra.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Feature type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott, Adam Prins
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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[Agrai]
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 E2 [Agrai]
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Agrigentinus (lake)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Agrigentinus L.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Agrilion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F4 Agrilion
Modifications: Added TP reference. TM GEO ID 30616: Agrilion (Gökçesu).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Agrinion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 A3 Agrinion
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. TM GEO ID 61229: Agrinion.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Agros Thermon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 D5 Agros Thermon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Agryle Hypenerthen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B3 Agryle Hypenerthen
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Agueneb
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 G3 Agueneb
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Agunia (river)
Agunia fl. (Agogna river) is a river of northern Italy and a tributary of the Padus fl. (Po river).
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q212221. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aguntum
Aguntum was an ancient settlement of Noricum that received municipal status under Claudius.
Modifications: Changed cnxn type, add PECS reference. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Associated modern name, modified name attested form, German; reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Agyrium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F3 Agyrium
Modifications: Partial cleanup of references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
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Ai Khanoum (Alexandria Oxiana?)
Ai Khanoum, probably to be identified with the attested name "Alexandria Oxiana" (Alexandria on Oxus), was founded in the fourth century BCE in the wake of the campaigns of Alexander the Great. It was a chief city of the Graeco-Bactrian kingdom, but was abandoned around 145 BCE.
Modifications: Added wikidata Ai-Khanoum (Q857845).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aiane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 A4 Aiane
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Aiano-Torraccia di Chiusi Roman villa
The Villa Romana di Aiano-Torraccia di Chiusi, located near San Gimignano, is notable for a tri-apsidal courtyard.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Aianteion
Aianteion was a port town in the Troad located near the putative Tomb of Ajax, with which it shared a name.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Aianteion (Q65072726).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Aiello
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D3 Aiello
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aigai
An ancient settlement of Achaia in the Peloponnese. Modern Akrata.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated references add MANTO.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Aigai(ai)/Aegeae
Aigai(ai)/Aegeae (modern Yumurtalık, Turkey) is an ancient city in Cilicia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Aigaion
A mountain range in eastern Crete, known today as Dikti (Dicte).
Modifications: Changed location type to 'associated modern'. Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aigaion Antron
A cave on Crete sacred to the Minoans that may be the Diktaean cave, the putative site of Zeus' birth in Greek mythology.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aigaionos Monu.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 C4 Aigaionos Monu.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aigeai
An ancient settlement most noted for the discovery, in 1977, of Macedonian royal tombs at the site.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated NP links broken by Brill.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, brill, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Aigeiros?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C3 Aigeiros?
Modifications: Added Strabo reference, update references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Aigiai
An ancient settlement in Lakonia, mentioned by Strabo and Pausanias. Since the early 20th century, scholars have connected it with Classical and Roman remains at a site consequently dubbed "Palaeochora" between modern Aigies/Aigiai (formerly Chania Koutoumous) and Limni.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; modified summary; added Wikipedia, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added RE, Waterhouse 1961; forster 1907; greek wikipedia reference; cFL/AGO reference, and Bonias 1998. Added associated modern names. Added associated modern locations (RETAIN the currently published DARMC location, as the precise location of the "Palaiochora site" remains elusive, but this point is near where Bonias describes it to be. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes
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Aigialos Megas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Aigialos Megas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aigila/Ogylos (island)
Aigila/Ogylos Ins. (Antikythera) is an island in the Aegean Sea located between Crete and the Peloponnese.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Wikidata Antikythera (Q213730).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Classical Atlas Project Office, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aigilia? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 G4 Aigilia? Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Aigina (settlement)
The primary ancient settlement on the Aegean island of the same name.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified summary; nP reference; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location; added Wikipedia, Wikidata, and iDAI.gazetteer references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert
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Aiginion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D2 Aiginion
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aigion
A city-state of ancient Achaea that numbered as one of the 12 Achaean cities. The city was located 30 stades from Rhypae, and 40 stades from Helice.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
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Aigiroessa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Aigiroessa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aigition
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C4 Aigition
Modifications: Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Aigitna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 unlocated Aigitna
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aigospotamos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H4 Aigospotamos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Aigosthena
Aigosthena was a fortified city of in the Megaris that served as one of Megara's ports. In the Hellenistic period, it became an autonomous city.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated Connections. Created new location. Created new connection. Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Trismegistos and iDAI.gazetteer references provided by bkiesling; added vici.org reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Aigyptiake
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 D5 Aigyptiake
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Aigyptos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 F5 no. 57 (Aigyptos)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Aimiliana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Aimiliana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ain Dara temple
The Ain Dara temple, an archaeological site located near the village of Ain Dara, in Afrin, Syria, was the location of an Iron Age Syro-Hittite temple. The structure was noted for the similarities it bore to Solomon's Temple in Jerusalem. The site was in use from ca. 1300 until 740 BCE. It finds comparison with the temples at Emar, Mumbaqa, and Ebla's Temple D. In January 2018 the ruins of the temple were substantially damaged by air strikes carried out by the Turkish Air Force during the Afrin offensive. The site also subsequently suffered further damage, wanton destruction, and looting.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references, add wikidata Ain Dara Temple (Q82073668). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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'Ain Ghazal
A Neolithic settlement inhabited from ca. 7250 BC to 5000 BC; located in the northwest of Jordan.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q423625.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ain Kerma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 C5 Ain Kerma
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ain Labakha
An ancient settlement in Egypt's Kharga Oasis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Ain Sinu/Zagurae?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E4 Ain Sinu/Zagurae?
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Ain Tauleib
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 79 D2 Ain Tauleib
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ain Toukria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 G1 Ain Toukria
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Aineia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 C4 Aineia
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ainis
An ancient region and its people, located in Phthiotida (central Greece).
Modifications: Modified summary; modified place type = region; cleaned up references; modified place type += people; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Aisaros (river)
The Esaro River, the ancient Aisaros, flows into the Ionian Sea just north of Crotone, Italy
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added wikipedia, modified summary. Created new connection. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aisepos (river)
The Aisepos river was located in Mysia in northwest Turkey. It is the modern Gönen Çayı.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Aivadzh
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C3 Aivadzh
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aixone
Aixone was an ancient coastal deme of the phyle Kekropis, located on the west coast of Attica south of Athens in the area of modern Glyphada.
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc; updated modified summary. Added AIO findspot; added Ackermann 2018 (for the zotero); added type deme; updated Connections, Names; updated references; added Ackermann 2018 to Zotero library; added RE Aixone, add Wikidata; added Arachne. Created new name. Created new connection. Added AIO findspot.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aizanoi
Aizanoi was an ancient Roman city located in western Anatolia.
Modifications: Establish nature of connection. Added AIO findspot; updated Connections. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Chris de Lisle, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Phoebe Acheson
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Ak kurgan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C1 Ak kurgan
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Akakesion
An ancient settlement of Arcadia, Akakesion had vanished by Pausanias' time. Akakesion was located in the district of Parrhasia, at the foot of a hill with which it shared its name.
Modifications: Added MANTO, topostext, wikipedia, wikidata references; updated references; modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Akamas (promontory)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 A2 Akamas Pr.
Modifications: Modified title; cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Akampsis (river)
Akampsis fl. (Çoruh River)
Modifications: Updated reference. Added topostext. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Akanthos
An ancient settlement in the northeast of the Chalkidiki. The large site is immediately southeast of the modern town of Ierissos.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Akdamar Island
The second largest of the four islands in Lake Van, in eastern Turkey.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Ake/Ptolemais
The Phoenician city of Akko was re-founded by Ptolemy II Philadelphos from ca. 285-246 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Miller, cuntz added. Brody 2023.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, B. Siewert-Mayer, Noah Kaye, Mark Depauw, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Akesinos/Sandabal (river)
A tributary of the Indus River.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Akidas/Iardanos (river)
Pausanias describes an Akidas river near Samicum (Triyphylia) in Elis and makes it a tributary of the Anigros. He tentatively reports testimony that its prior name was "Iardanos". The precise location of the river cannot be determined today. An Iardanos is also mentioned in the Iliad, and the same river may be meant.
Modifications: Added wikidata Iardanus (Q3791516).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Akila/Okelis
A coastal station or anchorage and associated settlement that scholars identify with the modern Khawr/Khor Ghurayrah on Yemen's Ra’s Shaykh Sa‘īd headland in the Bab al-Mandab Strait. This small bay is almost closed by sand and coral reefs today. The precise location of the ancient settlement is not known.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jérémie Schiettecatte, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Akmonia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 C4 Akmonia
Modifications: Edited. Added topos text. TM GEO ID 12029: Akmonia (Ahat).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Akonai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 unlocated Akonai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Akouensioi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 unlocated Akouensioi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Akra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 unlocated Akra
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Akrai?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B3 Akrai?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Akrai?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 A3 Akrai?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Akraiphiai
An ancient town of Boeotia located on the eastern edge of the former Lake Copais.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Sean Gillies
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Akrasos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Akrasos
Modifications: Wikidata Q112184834.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Akriai
Akriai or Acriae was a settlement of ancient Laconia, located to the south of the modern Greek village of Kokkinia (municipality of Evrotas). According to Strabo, the Eurotas river flows into the sea between Akriai and Gythium.
Modifications: Added MANTO 10149418: Acriai (Laconia); added Paus. 3.22.9.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Akrite (island)
Akrite Ins. (modern Arkoi) is an island of the Dodecanese archipelago.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Arkoi (Q673553). Reference. Updated references. Added RE ref. , add Greek name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Akrokorinthos
Akrokorinthos (Acrocorinth) was the acropolis of ancient Corinth.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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[Akrokos]
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 B3 [Akrokos]
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Akropolis Passaron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C2 Akropolis Passaron
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Akyphas/Pindos
A town that was part of the tetrapolis of Doris in ancient Greece.
Modifications: Created new connection. Added wikidata Pindus (Q3294746). Edited.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Al-'Assāsīf
Necropolis on the West Bank of the Nile near Thebes containing tombs from the 18th, 25th, and 26th dynasties.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne
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al-Basiri
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 E5 al-Basiri
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 7802: al-Basiri.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Al-Ghab
The al-Ghab (also el-Ghab) plain is located in northwest Syria, in the Al-Suqaylabiyah District.
Modifications: Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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al-Ḫābūr aš-Šarqī
A place from the TAVO Index
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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al-Hinna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 95 A2 al-Hinna
Modifications: Clarified Potts reference. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Al...iensium/Aliensium res publica/Al...iensium res publica/Aliensium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 unlocated Al(...)iensium (res publica?)
Modifications: Wiegels 1985.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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al-Khobar
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 95 C3 al-Khobar
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Al(l)ifae
An ancient town of either Oscan or Samnite origin situated in the Volturno river valley.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Alabon (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G4 Alabon fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alabum
Alabum was a Roman fort in Britain that was occupied until the fourth century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Edited type for fort; updated references. Wikidata Alabum (Q4705432).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Alagma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 unlocated Alagma
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Alagma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 B4 Alagma
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alahan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 C3 Alahan
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Alalie/Aleria
A city of Corsica with significant pre-historic, Greek, Etruscan, and Roman phases.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Alampria?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 C3 Alampria?
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up references.
Modified by: Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Alan tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 98 C1 Alan tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: St J. Simpson, F. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alassenses
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alauna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 7 E2 Alauna
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Alauna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 D4 Alauna
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Alauna/Alione
A Roman fort at present-day Maryport. Part of Cumbrian coastal defenses.
Modifications: Updated Place type. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Alauna (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 F5 Alauna fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new connection. Wikidata Q1515974.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alaunoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 E2 Alaunoi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Alaunos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 unlocated Alaunos fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alb(i)um Intimilium/Albintimilium
Alb(i)um Intimilium/Albintimilium (modern Ventimiglia) was the main settlement of the Ligurian tribe of the Intemelii. In the 2nd century BC it came under control of the Roman Republic. Albintimilium became a municipium in 89 BC in the tribus Falerna. In the same period the city walls were built, with several towers. The city flourished in the early Imperial period, with baths, an acqueduct and a theater. In the 6th and early 7th century it was a Byzantine kastron, coming under control of the Longobards in 641. During the 7th and 8th century the Roman city was slowly abandoned in favour of a smaller hilltop settlement focused around the Cathedral.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott
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Alba Docilia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 D5 Alba Docilia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott
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Alba Fucens
A town of the Aequi along the Marsic frontier where the Romans established a Latin colony in 304/3 B.C. Alba Fucens was a significant center of the middle republican period and became a place where Rome kept state prisoners, including Syphax of Numidia, Perseus of Macedonia, and Bituitus, king of the Arverni.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added wikidata x2 add nomisma.org.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Alba Longa
Alba Longa, located in the Alban Hills southeast of Rome, was the chief city and founder of the Latin League. Conflict with Rome caused Alba's destruction in the seventh century B.C. The legendary history of Romulus and Remus connects them to the royal lineage of the city. The ancient city is probably to be located at and around the site of modern Castel Gandolfo.
Modifications: Added Arachne. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Alba (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 C3 Alba fl.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alba (river)
The Ter river of Catalonia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Albaniana
Albaniana was the site of a castellum that was part of the Roman frontier system (limes) of Germania Inferior.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Albaniana (Q2663417). Vici.org, tm geo id added. Wikidata Alphen aan den Rijn (Samian Ware Discovery Site) (Q103140639).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Albarregas Roman bridge
A Roman bridge with origins in the first century B.C. that crosses the Albarregas River, a tributary of the Guadiana River. The bridge was been declared a Site of Cultural Interest in 1912 and named a part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site "Mérida Archaeological Ensemble" in 1993.
Modifications: Added WHL reference. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Albertfalva
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 G2 Albertfalva
Modifications: Added wikidata Q578687.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Albiana
A settlement in the interior of southern Corsica
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott
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Albinia (river)
The Albegna is a river of southern Tuscany and flows from Monte Amiata to the Tyrrhenian Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Albis (river)
The Elbe river flows 1,094 km from the Krkonoše Mountains to the North Sea.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Wikidata Q1644.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Sarah Bond, Tom Elliott
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Albota
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B4 Albota
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Albuccione
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Albuccione
Modifications: Wikidata Q18454404.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Albula (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F3 Albula fl.
Modifications: Updated references, add Pliny reference. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alcalar megaliths
A Calcolithic necropolis comprised of megalithic monuments located near Portimão, Portugal.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1747799.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Alcantarilla Roman Dam
La Alcantarilla on R. Guajaraz.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alcazaba de Villavieja
A Roman amphitheater at Berja.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Alcázar del rey Don Pedro
A fortification at Carmona built by Pedro I of Castile.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Changed type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Alce(s)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B2 Alce(s)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Alchester
Alchester was the site of a fortified Roman town located 17 kilometers to the northeast of Oxford. The site was of Claudian date and likely on the site of a Pre-Roman Iron Age settlement. It may have been one of the earliest legionary bases in Britannia.
Modifications: Updated references; modified summary. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Alcimoennis
An oppidum located on Michelsberg hill in Bavaria, occupied from ca. 500 BC until the first century BC.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q4713127.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ale's Stones
A megalithic monument in Sweden in the form of a ship, likely dating from ca. AD 600, the end of the Nordic Iron Age.
Modifications: Wikidata Q686510.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Alea
An ancient settlement in Arcadia that flourished from the Classical to Roman periods.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added iDAI.gazetteer, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added vici.org reference; added New Pauly reference. Modified summary.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Rosemary Selth, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott, DARMC
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Aleksandrovo tumulus
The Aleksandrovo tumulus or kurgan is a Thracian burial mound located near Aleksandrovo in south-eastern Bulgaria, that dates to the fourth century BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q596200. UWHS tentative.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Alesia
A Gallic oppidum, the site of Caesar's defeat of Vercingetorix, and afterward a Gallo-Roman town.
Modifications: Wikidata Alesia (Q835966).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Alesiai
An ancient settlement of Lakonia, mentioned by Pausanias and placed by him to the southwest of Sparta. It is probably to be localized in the vicinity of modern Ag. Ioannis.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added ToposText and Wikidata references; modified summary; added associated modern name; added associated modern location, which supersedes currently published location. Created new location. DARMC 9944 = related. Created new name. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference, add time period = Roman.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes
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Alevernacum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 unlocated Alevernacum
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alexandreia in Opiane
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Added RE Alexandreia 7.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alexandria
The ancient port city in Egypt's Nile Delta, founded by Alexander the Great in 332/331 BCE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Iris Fernandez, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, eplatte, B. Siewert-Mayer, Mark Depauw, Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Roko Rumora, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee
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Alexandria ad Issum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 C3 Alexandria ad Issum
Modifications: RE Alexandreia 15.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Alexandria/Alexandropolis/Cufis
Now Kandahar in Afghanistan, Alexandria/Alexandropolis/Cufis is an ancient site founded by Alexander the Great ca. 330 BC. The indigenous people of the Hellenistic period were likely the Pakthas.
Modifications: RE Alexandreia 12.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Rune Rattenborg, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, David Mimno, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Alexandria/Antiochia/Merv
Alexandria/Antiochia/Merv was a major oasis-city of Central Asia, located along the Silk Road (in modern Turkmenistan). Listed as UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999.
Modifications: Created new name. Added connection and name from Isidore. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: St J. Simpson, F. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Alexandria Eschate
Located in central Asia, Alexandria Eschate (or "Alexandria the Farthest") was founded by Alexander the Great in August 329 B.C. The city was located in the Fergana Valley in what is now modern Tajikistan.
Modifications: Updated references. Added RE Alexandreia 5.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alexandria in Carmania
A city founded by Alexander the Great, perhaps in 324 B.C., which might be identical with the later Gulashkird/Golashkerd/Valashgird in Kerman Province of Iran.
Modifications: Updated ref to Cohen, updated short description; updated RE reference. Created new location. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Chris de Lisle
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Alexandria/Kapisa
"Alexandria in the Caucasus", an Achaemenid town re-established by Alexander the Great at modern Charikar, near Bagram in Afghanistan.
Modifications: Arr. Anab. (Roos; perseus).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alexandria/Rhambakia
While on the march in 325 BC, Alexander arrived in Rhambakia, the chief village of the Oreitai. He ordered Hesphaistion to remain there and see to establishing a city.
Modifications: RE Alexandreia 9. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alexandros, Mon.
Monastery founded by Alexander the Acoemete in 782 CE on the left bank of the Euphrates, near the modern village of Halawa.
Modifications: Initial revision. Edited.
Modified and published by: Gabriel McKee
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott
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Alfar Romano de Cartuja
The Alfar Romano de Cartuja (Roman potters' workshop of Cartuja) was a pottery production center for southern Spain that was active from the 1st century till the later 2nd century CE.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Rothfels, Julia Doelling
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter, Tom Elliott
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Alfaterni
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alfedena
A Samnite settlement occupying a strategic location in the valley of the Sangro river.
Modifications: Updated references. Idai gaz 2345215: Alfedena.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Algidus (mountain)
Algidus (mons) refers to the eastern rim of the dormant Alban volcano in the Alban Hills of central Italy, known today as Monte Artemisio.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Algund
A bridge on the Via Claudia Augusta crossing the Adige river near Maiensis Statio.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q996394.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Alignements du Manio
An alignment of menhirs that form a rectangular area.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q30740730.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Alilaioi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Alilaioi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alina? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Alina? Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alincum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Alincum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alipheira
Pausanias notes that Alipheira was mostly abandoned when Arcadians were merged into Megalopolis.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference. Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Trismegistos, iDAI.gazetteer, and Wikidata referenced provided by bkiesling; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added vici.org reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Aliphera sanctuary
Pausanias observed sanctuaries of both Asclepius and Athena at Aliphera, as well as an altar of Zeus Lecheates.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Alisontia (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G3 Alisontia fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alitzheim
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 D3 Alitzheim
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Allem Dauhr
An ancient place, cited: None
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Allia (river)
The Allia river was a tributary of the Tiber, but is now unlocated. It joined the Tiber some 18 km (11 miles) north of Rome and was most famous as the site of a battle in which the Romans were defeated by Brennus and the Gauls ca. 387 B.C.
Modifications: Added wikidata Allia (Q369581).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Allianoi
An ancient spa, known in modern times as Paşa Ilıca in Turkey.
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata, TGN, topostext. TM GEO ID 60970: Allianoi (Paşa Ilıca).
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Allobroges
The Allobroges were an ancient Gallic tribe whose territory lay between the between the Rhodanus fl. (Rhône River) and Lemannus L. (Lake Geneva).
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, Caesar reference. Created new location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Fu
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Alma (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 D4 Alma fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Almo (river)
A small river of the Ager Romanus that once joined the Tiber River just below the walls of Rome. Almo, the eldest son of Tyrrhus, who is one of the heroes in Virgil's Aeneid, shares the river's name.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q3612823.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Brady Kiesling
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Almonacid de la Cuba Dam
A first-century AD Roman dam.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q127607.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Almopia
An ancient region of Macedonia.
Modifications: Created new connection. Modified summary; modified place type = region; added New Pauly reference. Updated references. Topostext, wikidata.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Alontas (river)
A major river of the Northern Caucasus that flows from Georgia to the Caspian Sea.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alopeke
Alopeke was the only city deme of the tribe Antiochis in Attica
Modifications: Added AIO findspot; updated modified summary; added topos text ref; updated Connections; updated references add wikidata, tm geo id. Added Hdt. 5.63. Added Greek name, Hdt. reference. Created new connection. Humphreys 1990.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aloros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 B3 Aloros
Modifications: Updated references. Hansen 2004.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Alpenos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D3 Alpenos
Modifications: Added wikidata Alpenus (Q15714806).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Alpes Cottiae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 100 H3 no. 2 (Alpes Cottiae)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Alpes Graiae et Poeninae (late Roman province)
The post-Diocletianic province of Alpes Graiae et Poeninae according to the Verona List (ca. AD 303-324). It was assigned to the diocese of Galliae.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Alsa (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 F4 Alsa fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Alsadamus M.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 unlocated Alsadamus M.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alsietinus lacus
The Alsietinus lacus, modern Lago di Martignano, is a small volcanic crater-lake in southern Etruria. The lake was the source of the Augustan aqueduct aqua Augusta Alsietina that served non-potable water to the Transtiberim and Ianiculum.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alsium
Alsium served as a port for Caere, together with Fregenae.
Modifications: Added arachne, tgn references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Alsos Asklepiou
A seventh- and eighth-century BC Punic sanctuary on the Awali river dedicated to Eshmun, the Phoenician god of healing.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added WHTL reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alta Ripa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F3 Alta Ripa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alta Semita
The Alta Semita was an urban street running along the spine of the Quirinal Hill. The Alta Semita also lent its name to the sixth Augustan region of the city.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Altar of Hieron II
A monumental altar built around the third century B.C. that was probably dedicated to Zeus Eleutherios. Remains of the altar are located in the archaeological area of Neapolis in Syracuse, Sicily.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
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Alternia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Alternia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alternum/Alterum/Asterum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Alter(n)um/Asterum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Altinum
Altinum was the capital of the Veneti of northern Italy. The site was destroyed by Attila in AD 452.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Altos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Altos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Altrier
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G3 Altrier
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Altyn-Depe
Large settlement of the late Neolothic period through the Bronze Age located in modern Turkmenistan. Part of the Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex, Altyn-Depe was a major urban center of Bronze Age Central Asia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Altyndepe (Q2559322).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
-
Aluan (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 B1 Aluan fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Alutus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B4 Alutus fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Corrected BAtlDir modified details. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Alyscamps
Alyscamps is a necropolis located outside the walls of Arles, France.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Alyz(e)ia
A city located on the west coast of Acarnania. The southwestern portion of the walled city underlies modern Kandila.
Modifications: Updated Thucydides reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Amanikai Pylai
A mountain pass that is located on the border between Osmaniye and Gaziantep provinces in south-central Turkey. The pass played an important role in the Battle of Issus, 333 B.C.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Amanium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F2 Amanium
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Amantes Garamantes/ Amantes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated *Amantes (Garamantes?)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Amanus (mountain range)
A mountain range located along the Cilician-Syrian border. Today known as the Nur Daǧları.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Amaras
An ancient settlement and early Christian site, now occupied partly by an Armenian Apostolic monastery and its 18th century church.
Modifications: Wikidata Q507050.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Amardos (river)
The Sefīd-Rūd river flows into the Caspian Sea at Rasht.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1430986. Updated references. Cnxn, reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Amarynthos
An ancient coastal settlement on the island of Euboea, located at modern Palaiokhoria/Kato Vathia (just east of the modern Amarynthos).
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified summary; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added iDAI.gazetteer, Wikipedia, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added vici.org reference; added associated modern names; added ToposText location, which supersedes currently published locations. Created new location. Created new name. Added DARMC locations 21233 and 25594 as related.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Maija Gierhart
-
Amaseia
Amaseia (modern Amasya) was a naturally fortified settlement in the Pontic mountains near the Black Sea. It served as the capital of the kingdom of Pontus from ca. 300 BC to 183 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Diane Braund, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
-
Amasenus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 D3 Amasenus fl.
Modifications: Updated reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Amastris/Sesamos
An ancient settlement on the Black Sea coast in Asia Minor, modern Amasra in Turkey.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Amathe/Epiphaneia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 C3 Amathe/Epiphaneia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, H. Kopp, W. Röllig, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Amazonion (promontory)
Cape Zoluphi, the northwest promontory of the island of Patmos, was known in ancient Greek as the Amazonion promontory.
Modifications: Created new location. Part of (physical/topographic); BAtlas reference. Modified title; modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ambarri
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 D2 Ambarri
Modifications: RE Ambarri. Added reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Ambiani
The Ambiani were an ancient Belgic people.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Ambisontes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 E2 Ambisontes
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ambracia
Ambracia (modern Arta) was an ancient city of central Greece, founded as a colony of Corinth in the seventh century BC. It was located near the Ambracian Gulf along the course of the river Arachthos.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Pierre Motylewicz, Gethin Rees, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Ambracius Sinus
Ambracius Sinus (Ambracian Gulf)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ambresbury Banks
Ambresbury Banks is an archaeological site in the Epping Forest of Essex, England. It contains the remains of a 4.5 ha Iron Age hillfort on a site that is now forested.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited type for only hillfort. Created new location. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Ambrussum
A Pre-Roman and Gallo-Roman oppidum located along the Roman Via Domitia.
Modifications: Updated references. Cnxn.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ameria
Ameria, claimed by Cato the Elder as the oldest town in Umbria, was an important center that may have gained Roman municipal status as early as 338 B.C., following the Latin War.
Modifications: Updated references. TGN 7005148: Amelia (inhabited place).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ameriola
An ancient town of Latium that was a member of the Latin League. It was located to the northeast of Rome, but its precise location cannot be determined today.
Modifications: Updated Livy reference with Zotero link.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Amestratus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E3 Amestratus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ametinum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Ametinum
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aminaion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Aminaion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Amisene/Saramene
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 B3 Amisene/Saramene
Modifications: Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Amisia (river)
The Amisia River (modern Ems) is located in northwestern Germany. It flows along a course of more than 360 km and discharges into Dollart Bay that is a part of the Wadden Sea.
Modifications: Modified summary. Created new location. Wikidata Q1648.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Amiternum
Amiternum was an ancient settlement of the Sabines that Rome captured in 293 BC. The settlement was situated at the intersection of four Roman roads: the Via Caecilia, the Via Claudia Nova, and the two branches of the Via Salaria. The historian Sallust was born at Amiternum in 86 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. TGN 7009082: San Vittorino (inhabited place). Wikidata Q177061.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Amiternum (Samnium)
An ancient city in Samnium located between Interamna Lirenas and Atina perhaps corresponding to the modern comune of Sant'Elia Fiumerapido (FR).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ammaedara
An extensive ancient settlement and road station at modern Haidra in Tunisia with evidence for occupation from the Roman, Vandal, and Byzantine eras. The site seems to have been abandoned by the 10th century CE.
Modifications: Added wikidata Haïdra (Q17561462).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Amman/Philadelpheia
An ancient settlement in northwest Jordan (modern Amman) received a Macedonian settlement and the name of Philadelphia from Ptolemy II Philadelphos (285-246 BC). The modern Amman, Jordan.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, B. Siewert-Mayer, Mark Depauw, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, David Mimno, Sarah Bond, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Ammi Moussa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 G1 Ammi Moussa
Modifications: Wikidata Q4747238.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ammites (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Ammites fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ammoniou Pegai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 37 E2 Ammoniou Pegai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ammonos Balithonos Akra/Caput Vada
This promontory, known today as Ras Kaboudia, is the easternmost point of the coast of Tunisia.
Modifications: Added description. Created new location. Created new name. Arabic. Added alternate modified name romanized forms. Greek; ptolemy reference; dates. Modified summary; cleaned up references; added RE, Geonames, Wikidata and Arabic Wikipedia references.
Modified by: Néhémie Strupler, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: Néhémie Strupler, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Amnatos
A Graeco-Roman town of Crete located 14 km E of Rethymno.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Amnias (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 D2 Amnias fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Amnisos (river)
The modern Karteros river in Crete.
Modifications: Added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Amöneburg
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 B2 Amöneburg
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, M. Puhane
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Amougkla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Amougkla
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ampalaontes?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 B2 Ampalaontes?
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ampass early Christian Church
The high altar of the present, Gothic-era Pfarrkirche (parish church) of modern Ampass (near Insbruck in Austria) was built over a series of earlier Christian churches, the earliest of which appears to date to the fifth century CE, based on excavated remains of a reliquary vault dating back to that period.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified title; modified summary; modified place type = church; added Pillinger 1989; wikipedia and Wikidata references; created associated modern location. Created new location. DARMC location 4993 = related.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ampelia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F3 Ampelia
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ampeliou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Ampeliou
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Ampelos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 unlocated Ampelos/Ampelontes?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ampelos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B2 Ampelos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ampelos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F2 Ampelos
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 33325: Ampelos (Pharmakokephalo).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ampelos (cape)
A promontory on the southeastern coast of the island of Samos, mentioned in Strabo and Ptolemy.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ampelum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 F3 Ampelum
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Amphanai?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D2 Amphanai?
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Amphanae (Q17621065). Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Amphiareion
The Amphiareion of Oropos was an ancient sanctuary dedicated in the fifth century BC to the hero Amphiaraos and located in the hills southeast of the port of Oropos.
Modifications: Added AIO Orig Loc. Added AIO findspot. Created new connection. RE Amphiareion, wikidata Amphiareion of Oropos (Q474656).
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Amphilochi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Amphilochi?
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Amphilochia
An ancient region and its associated people, located in west Greece, to the east of the Gulf of Ambracia.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added New Pauly reference; modified summary; modified place type = region. Added Greek name, Thuc. ref.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Amphilysos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Amphilysos fl.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Amphimales Sinus
Amphimales Gulf, the modern Ormos Almyrou in Chania, Crete.
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
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Amphipyrgos Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Amphipyrgos Pr.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Amphitheater Birten
A Roman amphitheater located at Castra Vetera (modern Birten Germany)
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Birten amphitheatre (Q2234744).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Amphitheater of Alba Fucens
A first century A.D. amphitheater at Alba Fucens built during the reign of Tiberius.
Modifications: Updated geonames reference. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Amphitheater of Durrës
The Roman amphitheater of Durrës dates to the reign of Trajan. A small chapel built inside the amphitheater has mosaics likely dating to the 6th-8th centuries CE.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q779868. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sarah Bond, Tom Elliott
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Amphitheater of Pompeii
The Amphitheater of Pompeii is the earliest known surviving example of a Roman amphitheater. It was built between 80 and 70 B.C.
Modifications: Added arachne. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Gabriel McKee
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Amphitheater of Sbeitla
The Roman Amphitheater of Sbeitla.
Modifications: Updated Arachne reference with corrected modified details.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Amphitheater of the Three Gauls
The Sanctuary of the Three Gauls (Tres Galliae) was a late first century B.C. sanctuary in Lugdunum; the amphitheater dates to 19 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Amphitheatrum Castrense
The Amphitheatrum Castrense is a Roman amphitheater built in the third century AD. Its structure was later incorporated into the Aurelianic Walls. Adjacent to the amphitheater is the Christian church of Santa Croce in Gerusalemme.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Ampsivarii
The Ampsivarii were a Germanic tribe whose homeland was close to the Amisia fl.
Modifications: Edited. Added reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Amsareddi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 F3 Amsareddi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Amymone
A river and homonymous spring mentioned by Pausanias in the vicinity of Lerna. Its precise location cannot be determined today.
Modifications: Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team. Added RE reference via wikidata; added Wikidata reference.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Amynanda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 F3 Amynanda
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Amyros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D1 Amyros
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Amyzon/*Mydon
An ancient settlement in Caria, it was one of the cities in the Chrysaorian League of Carian cities. By Strabo's time, it was deemed a suburb of Alabanda.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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An unnamed bridge
A bridge located north of Usel(l)is in western Sardinia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anactorium
A city founded by Corinth in the seventh century B.C. on the gulf of Ambracia.
Modifications: Created new connection. Added topostext. Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Pierre Motylewicz, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Anacutas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Anacutas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anagnia
Anagnia was a Hernican town that sided with Rome against the Volscians and later became civitas sine suffragio. By Cicero's time it received the status of municipium.
Modifications: Edited. Updated Pliny reference. Updated Strabo reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Anagyrous
Anagyrous was a deme of ancient Attica.
Modifications: Updated references. Ctype, add reference. Added Aio findspot; updated references. Hdt. 8.93. Paus. 1.31.1.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Anaideia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Anaideia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anakaia?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C2 Anakaia?
Modifications: Added wikidata Q18079278. TM GEO ID 60683: Anakaia (Mygdaleza).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Anamis/Andanis/Ananis (river)
Anamis/An(d)anis fl. was a river located in Carmania. BAtlas cited RE and did not elect to identify the Anamis with a modern river; EncIran, with citations, asserts that "it has been identified with the Mināb river by most scholars."
Modifications: Modified summary; encIran reference; cleaned up references; replaced pro-forma BAtlas reference with BAtlDir reference; added associated modern location. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Anaphlystos
A coastal deme of the tribe Antiochis in Attika, located on Anavyssos Bay.
Modifications: Added AIO findspot: add assoc mod name Anavyssos; added short description; updated Connections; updated references. Created new name. Created new connection. Added reference. Added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new location. DARMC 21236 = related.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Anapos? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D4 Anapos? fl.
Modifications: Updated Thucydides reference. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anasartha/Theodoroupolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 D2 Anasartha/Theodoroupolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Anastasian Wall
Also known as the "Long Wall of Thrace," this fortification line (nearly 60km in length) spanned the Thracian peninsula west of Constantinople. It was built in the 5th century CE and refurbished and modified by the emperor Anastasius in the early 6th century.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anatho
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 C3 Anatho
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Anatolike
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 F5 Anatolike
Modifications: Added wikidata Anatolike (Q21556448).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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‘Anausaro’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 E1 ‘Anausaro’
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anava (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 D5 Anava fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anavlokhos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 E2 Anavlokhos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anazarbos city wall
The Anazarbos city wall visible today was built in the 10th century of the current era.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
-
Ancaster
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G2 Ancaster
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ancient Egypt (region)
The ancient kingdom(s) and region of Egypt as understood by the Egyptians themselves, their neighbors, and their successors. Individual administrative districts, provinces, nomes, and the like have separate place resources in Pleiades.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q11768.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies
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Ancient Greek theater at Palazzolo Acreide
The theater at ancient Akrai.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ancient Theater of Argos
The Ancient Theater of Argos was a Hellenistic theater initially constructed in 320 BCE and later renovated by the Romans.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Nomi Solwren, Merrick Gormley
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter, Tom Elliott
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Ancient Theater of Chaeronea
The theater at Chaeronea
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ancon(a)
A port city founded by colonists from Syracuse in 387 BC.
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ancyra
An ancient settlement and later fortified settlement that served as the seat of the koinon of Galatia and capital of the subsequent Roman province. Modern Ankara in Turkey.
Modifications: Initial revision. Created new connection. Added Latin name, add Livy reference,. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Chris de Lisle
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Andania
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B3 Andania
Modifications: Added MANTO, add TM GEO ID.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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*Andeira
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 A3 *Andeira
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Andelos
A Roman settlement in Spain
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jean Luc PIROUX, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Andelos aqueduct
Unlabeled on the Barrington Atlas, this aqueduct supplied ancient Andelos
Modifications: Added PAA.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jean Luc PIROUX, Tom Elliott
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Andematunnum
A Gallo-Roman city and capital of the Lingones
Modifications: Created new connection. Added TM GEO ID 3270: Andematunum (Langres). Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Anderidos
Roman fort of the Saxon Shore
Modifications: Edited type and description; updated references. Edited. Added PECS.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Anderitum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 A4 Anderitum
Modifications: Added topostext. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Wikidata Anderitum (Q2846093).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Anderitum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 unlocated Anderitum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Andesina
An ancient place, mentioned only in the Peutinger Map. Its modern location is not known today.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker
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Andetrium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D6 Andetrium
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Andidalei/Antiadalei/Antidalei/Anthiadala/Antiadala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Andidalei/Anti(a)dalei/Ant(h)iadala
Modifications: Updated references. Added modified place type = people, tribe. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Andilly-en-Bassigny
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 C2 Andilly-en-Bassigny
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q22915830. DARMC 27363 = related.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Andiros (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D2 Andiros fl.
Modifications: Str. 13.1.44.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Andizetes
The Andizetes were an Illyrian tribe that lived in the territory of present-day Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Andrisimoundou (Akron)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 inset Andrisimoundou (Akron)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Androklou Oikos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 C2 Androklou Oikos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Andros (island)
The northernmost island of the Cyclades.
Modifications: Added arachne. Created new location. Sauciuc 1914.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Stuart Dunn, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Andros (settlement)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 A4 Andros
Modifications: Created new location. Added Google PAA and archaeological evidence: substantive. Located on; BAtlas reference. Cleaned up references; added ToposText reference; added iDAI.gazetteer, CFL/AGO, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added MANTO reference via wikidata. Added wikidata Archaeological site of Palaiopolis (Andros) (Q42295055).
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Andusia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 B1 Andusia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Anemo (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 B4 Anemo fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anemurium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 B4 Anemurium
Modifications: Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Anfiteatro di Bleso
The "Anfiteatro di Bleso" is a second century A.D. Roman amphitheater at Tibur (modern Tivoli in Italy).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Anfiteatro Fausto
The "Anfiteatro Fausto" or "Amphitheater of Faustus" refers to a Roman amphitheater that was built during the reign of Tiberius (likely 30 or 32 CE) at Terni.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Anfiteatro minore
The so-called "Anfiteatro minore" is a small amphitheater at Puteoli dating to the early Imperial period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Angelum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Angelum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anger? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G1 Anger? fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anghelu Ruju necropolis
A pre-nuragic necropolis discovered in 1903.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Angitiae Lucus
Angitiae Lucus refers to the grave of Angitia, a divine figure of the Marsi tribe.
Modifications: Updated reference. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Angitula (river)
The Angitula River (modern Angitola) is a small river in Calabria that flows from Monte Pizzinni to the Gulf of Sant'Eufemia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new connection. Wikidata Q769543.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Angkor
The capital city of the Khmer empire, founded in the late 9th century by Yasovarman I (889-901). The city was sacked in 1431 by invaders from the Ayutthaya kingdom, and was abandoned except for the temple of Angkor Wat, which remained a Buddhist shrine.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Angkor Wat
The principal temple of Angkor, the capital city of the Khmer empire, Angkor Wat was constructed in the 12th century CE. Angkor was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1992.
Modifications: Added TGN 6000279: Angkor Wat (deserted settlement).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Angrivarii
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 E4 Angrivarii
Modifications: Added reference. Wikidata Q83150.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Anguillara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 C4 Anguillara
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Angyleia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 unlocated Angyleia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ani
Ani is a ruined Armenian city located in extreme eastern Turkey.
Modifications: Added wikidata Ani (Q546010). Added WHL reference, UWHS tag.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Ryan M. Horne
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Ani citadel
The Ani citadel is a flat-topped hill that was once known as Midjnaberd (the Inner Fortress). Its defensive walls date to the seventh century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Citadel of Ani (Q107690042).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ani city wall
Defensive walls attributed to King Smbat in the tenth century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Anicetis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 unlocated Anicetis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anicium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 B3 Anicium
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Anigros/Minyeios (river)
Pausanias describes this river near Samicum (Triyphylia) in Elis. He states that the river's currents frequently are held back by violent gales and that around the river mouth one finds quicksand. The river's precise location cannot be determined today.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; replaced pro forma BAtlas reference with precise BAtlDir reference; added RE reference; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Anio (river)
The Anio river (modern Aniene) is a river of northern Latium.
Modifications: Created new location. Added MANTO 11315475: River Anio (Italy).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Edward Keogh
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Anisus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 H4 Anisus fl.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Annamatia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F3 Annamatia
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 29225: Annamatia (Baracs). Wikidata Q1265006.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Anneianum
Anneianum was located in the Etruscan Apennines, along the road from Faventia to Florentia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anneianum
Now unlocated, Anneianum was located in Venetia, along the road from Aquileia to Bononia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B2 Anopolis
Modifications: Updated references. Idai gaz 2361365: Anopolis.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ansignan aqueduct
The remains of a Roman aqueduct bridge over the Agly River.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Q3396343. Mérimée PA00103951: Pont-aqueduc sur l'Agly.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Antandros
Antandros was a city on the coast of the Troad, near the head of the Gulf of Adramyttium.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Phoebe Acheson
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Anteae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 B2 Anteae
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 21096: Anteae (Draguignan).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Anteba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Anteba
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Antemnae
Antemnae is an ancient Latin settlement located north of Rome near the point where the Anio and Tiber rivers intersect. Connected with Rome's early history, Antemnae was involved in episodes such as the 'Rape of the Sabine Women' and Romulus is said to have celebrated a triumph over the Antemnates in 752 BC.
Modifications: Added MANTO 11313724: Antemnae (Italy).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Antheia
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anthemous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 D4 Anthemous
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Added wikidata Anthemous (Q1953272).
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Anthemus
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anthemus? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 G1 Anthemus? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Antibolei (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 G5 Antibolei fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Meghna River (Q1125242).
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Antigoneia/(Col. Augusta) Alexandria Troas
An ancient city of the Troad, founded as Antigoneia by Antigonos Monophthalmos. Lysimachos renamed the city Alexandria after 301 BCE. The city became part of the kingdom of Pergamon and, later, the Roman empire.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Alexandria Troas (Q1393407). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Phoebe Acheson
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[Antigoneia] (island)
[Antigoneia] Ins. (Burgazada)
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Antikasion/Thronos M.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 A2 Antikasion/Thronos M.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Antikeites (river)
A river, now called the Kuban, flowing from Mount Elbrus to the Sea of Azov.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Antikinolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 E2 Antikinolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Antikragos (mountain)
Buba Dağ.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Antikyra
Antikyra was a port city located east of Kirrha. Pausanias identifies it with the Homeric Kyparissos.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Antikythera shipwreck
The so-called Antikythera shipwreck dates to the second quarter of the first century BCE. Sponge divers discovered the shipwreck near Point Glyphadia on the Greek island of Antikythera in 1900. The wreck has produced numerous artifacts, including an object known commonly as the Antikythera mechanism.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Antimachia
An ancient settlement on the island of Kos.
Modifications: Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Antinoeion at Hadrian's Villa
A sacred precinct at the western end of Villa Hadriani, comprising two temples at opposite (north and south) ends of a plaza or garden, and (on the western edge of this complex) a small colonnaded hemicycle. Here, Hadrian may have planned to build a large, semi-circular temple-tomb for Antinous, in place of which his successors built the colonnaded hemicycle.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Joshua Rosenheim
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Antinoites Nomos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 77 D1 Antinoites Nomos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Perry Scalfano, Mark Depauw
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Antiocheia pros Tauro
Antiocheia pros Tauro or Antiochia ad Taurum was a Hellenistic city located in Cilicia. Some modern scholarship places the ancient city at the site of modern Gaziantep, Gaziantep Province, Turkey.
Modifications: Wikidata Antiochia ad Taurum (Q303856).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Francis Deblauwe, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe
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Antiochia Arabis/Antoninopolis/Tella/Constantia/Maximianopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 B3 Antiochia Arabis/Antoninopolis/Tella/Constantia/Maximianopolis
Modifications: Added Cohen; updated Connections. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Antiochia Castellum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 B3 Antiochia Castellum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Antiochia/Col. Caesarea
An ancient city in Pisidia.
Modifications: Created new connection. Edited. Cleaned up references; removed CAT reference, which is now 404 and was never captured by wayback; added New Pauly reference.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, wayback
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rob Chavez, Chris de Lisle
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Antiphellos/Habesos
Antiphellos/Habesos was an ancient settlement in Lycia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Antitaurus Mons
A mountain range of southeastern Turkey, extending to the north of the Taurus mountains.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Antium
Antium ranked as one of the most important and most powerful centers of Latium and was captured by Rome at the close of the Latin War in the fourth century B.C. Imperial Antium was well known for its number of coastal villas.
Modifications: Added MANTO. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ingrid Luo, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Antobroges
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Antro delle Sorti
The "Cave of the Fates" at Praeneste is a sanctuary at the base of the city's terraced sanctuary of Fortuna. It was said to contain wooden oracular tablets.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Antron(es)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D3 Antron(es)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Str. 9.5.8. Added Latin name, add Livy reference,.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Chris de Lisle
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Antunnacum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H2 Antunnacum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anubieion at Saqqarah
Late-period district of Saqqara, adjacent to the Teti Pyramid.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Anurādhapura
The ancient capital of Sri Lanka from the fourth century BCE to the 11th century CE. It was recorded under the name Anourogrammon by Ptolemy, who notes its primary political status (Basileion). It has sometimes been argued that a "Palaesimundum" mentioned by Pliny in retelling the story of a Sri Lankan embassy to the emperor Claudius is also to be identified with Anourogrammon.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; deleted Smith (out of date); modified title and modified summary; changes. Created new name.
Modified by: Divya Kumar-Dumas, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Divya Kumar-Dumas, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Anvers
Antwerp in Belgium began as a small Gallo-Roman vicus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Anxia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C3 Anxia
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q52513.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Anydros? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 B4 Anydros? Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ap(p)enninus M.
The Apennine Mountains extend ca. 1,200 km (750 miles) along the length of peninsular Italy.
Modifications: Added MANTO 11309768: the Apennine Mountains.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert, Brian Z. Lund, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Apamea
A city located on the Tigris, where it split into two streams, in the region of Mesene, founded by Antiochos I.
Modifications: Created new name. Updated Connections, Names. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Chris de Lisle, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Apamea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 F2 Apamea
Modifications: Created new connection. Added Cohen.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Apamea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Apamea
Modifications: Updated Connections. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Apameitis Limne
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 B2 Apameitis Limne
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Apeilokarion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 unlocated Apeilokarion
Modifications: Cleaned up Tovar 1976 reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Apelauron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C2 Apelauron
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext. Added Greek name, Polybius reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aperi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 E4 Aperi
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aperlae
Aperlae was a coastal settlement of Lycia. Its ancient economy is linked to the production of Tyrian purple.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 16176: Aperlai (Sıçak Iskelesi). Added topostext, wikidata references. Edited modified summary. References. Hohlfelder 2005. Arachne. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aperopia (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 E3 Aperopia Ins.
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 61205: Aperopia (Dokos), add topostext, add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Apesas (mountain)
Mount Aphesas, now Mount Phoukas, separated the territory of Kleonai from the Corinthia. It is connected with the myth of the Nemean lion and was the site of an ash altar sacred to Zeus in use from the Geometric period to the fourth century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Aphaka (Temple of Aphrodite Aphakitis)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 A5 Aphrodite Aphakitis, T.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added BAtl Dir reference. Vici.org 10871: Aphaka.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott
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Aphrodisias
Aphrodisias was a Greek city located in Caria. It is notable especially for the state of its archaeological preservation. The site was inscribed on UNESCO's World Heritage List in July 2017.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel Bodard
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Katelin McCullough, Brian Turner, Rob Chavez, Gabriel Bodard, Gabriel Moss
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Aphrodisias/Aphrodisia
A long-lived coastal settlement of the Peloponnese, mentioned by Pausanias and other authors. Its precise location has not been determined; however, it must have been relatively close to Boi(a)i, since it was one of the constituent poleis from which the latter was synoecized. The ToposText editors tentatively propose its localization at a now-vanished fortification north of Megali Spilia (and thus northwest of Neapolis).
Modifications: Modified summary; replaced pro forma BAtlas reference with precise BAtlDir reference; added MANTO and wikidata references provided by MANTO team; added ToposText reference via Wikidata; added connection to Boiai; added uncertain location sourced from ToposText, which supersedes the currently published BAtlas general location. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes, Jonathan Fu
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Aphrodision
Located outside the city walls of Pergamon, this temple, according to an inscription (OGIS 273-9), was supposedly the site of a victory of Attalos I over the Tolistogi, Galatians, and Antiochus Hierax. It was likely later destroyed by Philip V.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Aphrodision at Akrai
Temple dedicated to Aphrodite constructed in the 6th century BCE at the Greek colony of Akrai.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
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Aphrodite sanctuary at Lokroi Epizephyrioi
The worship of Aphrodite is significant in the colonial city of Lokroi Epizephyrioi.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Aphrodites (Oros)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 D2 Aphrodites (Oros)
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aphrodito(polis)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 E2 Aphrodito(polis)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Aphroditopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 unlocated Aphroditopolis
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aphytis
Aphytis was a polis on the Pallene peninsula. It was part of the Delian League in the 5th century BC, part of the Chalkidean League in the first half of the 4th century BC, and part of Macedon in the late 4th century BC and Hellenistic period.
Modifications: Added AIO findspot; added a modified summary; updated Connections. Cleaned up references. Created new connection. Updated NP link broken by Brill; added MANTO and Wikidata references provided by MANTO team; added Trismegistos and Wikipedia references provided by bkiesling; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos. Paus. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Added PECS.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Brady Kiesling, brill, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Apidanos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Apidanos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Apiolae
An ancient city of Latium that led the Latin resistance against Tarquinius Priscus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Apitami
An ancient people of Arabia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Apollo, Aedes
The likely site of the original sanctuary to Apollo at Rome. The visible remains belong to the Augustan phase.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added Orlin 2015 and Viscogliosi 2023. Cleaned up references; added Hölscher 2023, Wikidata, iDAI.gazetteer, and vici.org references; added "near" Connection. Created new connection. Located at.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Apollo Asgelatos, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 B5 Apollo Asgelatos, T.
Modifications: Added topostext. Added strabo.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Apollo Delios, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Apollo Delios, T.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Apollo Erethimios, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 G3 Apollo Erethimios, T.
Modifications: Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Apollo et Nymphae Nitrodes, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E4 Apollo et Nymphae Nitrodes, T.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Apollo Melanthios, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 B3 Apollo Melanthios, T.
Modifications: Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Apollo, T.
Two early Christian basilicae were superimposed over the ancient sanctuary of Apollo Dalios.
Modifications: Created new connection. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Apollo Thourios, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D4 Apollo Thourios, T.
Modifications: Plut. Sull. 17.4. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Apollonas (quarry)
An ancient marble quarry on the island of Naxos, exploited during the archaic and classical periods, that is located on high ground immediately south and west of the modern beach village of Apollonas. The quarry is famous not least for the presence of an unfinished statue, over 10 meters in height, often referred to as the "Apollonas Kouros".
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added archaic and classical time periods after BAtlDir. Initial revision. Located on; BAtlas reference. Modified summary; modified title; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added Wikipedia reference for the kouras, which also addresses the quarry in passing; added CFL/AGO toponym reference, as well as ToposText, iDAI.gazetteer (provided by bkiesling), and vici.org references; added associated modern name. Created new name.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Apollonia
An ancient road station and settlement along the Via Egnatia in Mygdonia, between Amphipolis and Thessaoniki. Located near the modern municipality of Nea Apollonia in the Thessaloniki province of Greece. Possibly at a location now called Polina (Papazoglou) or a site between Nea Apollonia and Kokkalou excavated by Hatzopoulos in the early 1990s.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided; added Wikidata reference provided; added vici.org reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Apollonia
An ancient settlement in the modern S. Fratello commune in northern Sicily.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Prag
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Apollonia/Mordiaion/Sozopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D1 Apollonia/Mordiaion/Sozopolis
Modifications: Updated TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Apollonia/Sozousa
Apollonia was an ancient city in the Cyrenaica and a port of Cyrene. The city was one of the five cities of the Libyan Pentapolis in Cyrenaica.
Modifications: Created new connection. Initial revision.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Apollonos Hieron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 unlocated Apollonos Hieron
Modifications: Added wikipedia Apollonos Hieron.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aponus
An ancient thermal site known as Aponi fons or Aquae Patavinae.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Apotimatai
An ancient place, cited: None
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Appiaria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 D5 Appiaria
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Apsoda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 A3 Apsoda
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Apsyrta/Crepsa (island)
Apsyrta/Crepsa Ins. (Cres) is an island in the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Apuani
The Apuani were a Ligurian tribe of northwest Italy.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Aqaba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 C2 Aqaba
Modifications: Updated references. Edited page numbers in reference; updated Locations with more precise coordinates. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Matthias Grawehr
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Matthias Grawehr, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aqua Alsietina
The Aqua Alsietina was an aqueduct built by Augustus that drew water from the lacus Alsietinus (Lago di Martignano) and conducted it to Rome.
Modifications: Edited. Vici.org 58509: Aqua Alsietina.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aqua Anio Novus
Aqua Anio Novus is an ancient aqueduct supplying the city of Rome. Begun by Caius in A.D. 38, it was completed and dedicated by Claudius in A.D. 52.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel Moss
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Aqua Anio Vetus
Aqua Anio Vetus, an aqueduct serving Rome and built originally during the third century BC. The Anio Vetus carried water to Rome from the Aniene near Vicovaro.
Modifications: Wikidata Q548614. Updated references. Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aqua Antoniniana
The Aqua Antoniniana was a branch of the Aqua Marcia that carried water to the Baths of Caracalla.
Modifications: Updated references. Initial revision. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aqua Appia
The earliest of Rome's aqueducts, the Aqua Appia was constructed in 312 BC by the censor Appius Claudius Caecus. The aqueduct runs a course of 16.4 km, entering Rome at the Porta Maggiore. Frontinus estimated the daily volume at 75,537 cubic meters.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aqua Augusta (Naples)
The Aqua Augusta (Naples), also known as the Acquedotto romano del Serino, is a complex aqueduct system supplying Roman-period sites in the Bay of Naples. The aqueduct system was built between ca. 33 and 12 B.C. It supplied a number of Campanian centers, including Pompeii, Herculaneum, and Puteoli.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Aqua Cernens
An aqueduct at Rome that is mentioned only in the Notitia for Regio VIII.
Modifications: RE Cernens aqua.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Aqua Claudia
The Aqua Claudia was one of the four great aqueducts of the ancient city of Rome. It was begun by Caius in A.D. 38 and completed by Claudius in A.D. 52.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. OSM Relation: Acquedotto Aqua Claudia (17803359).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aqua Crabra
An aqueduct supplying villas in the area of the city of Tusculum, mentioned by both Cicero and Frontinus.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 62256: Aqua Crabra. Wikipedia reference as source. RE Crabra aqua. Added reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Aqua Iulia
A Roman aqueduct built by Marcus Agrippa in 33 BC and expanded by Augustus between 11 and 4 BC.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aqua Marcia
The Aqua Marcia was the longest of Rome's 11 aqueducts.
Modifications: Added OSM ref. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aqua Tepula
The Aqua Tepula was an aqueduct built in 126 BC by the censors G. Servilius Caepio and L. Cassius Longinus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aqua Traiana
The Aqua Traiana was an aqueduct built by Trajan and inaugurated in AD 109.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aqua Viva
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D3 Aqua Viva
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aqua Viva
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 C4 Aqua Viva
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aquae?
An ancient people, tribe, or cultural group. Located: Vranjska Banja YUG.
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aquae?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 D4 Aquae?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Aquae Apollinares
The Aquae Apollinares were thermal springs located between Careiae and Tarquinii, perhaps to be associated with the Bagni di Stigliano or Bagni di Vicarello.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aquae Apollinares Novae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 C4 Aquae Apollinares Novae
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aquae Calidae Neapolitanorum
A site of settlement connected to thermal springs, according to Ptolemy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aquae Cutiliae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 E4 Aquae Cutiliae
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aquae Flaviae
Aquae Flaviae (modern Chaves, Portugal).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aquae Granni
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G2 Aquae Granni
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aquae Passeris
Located in Etruria, Aquae Passeris was frequented in antiquity for its thermal springs, as noted by Martial. The site is included on the Tabula Peutingeriana, placing it on the road from Rome to Volsinii. Its location likely corresponds to that of Bacucco, a comune to the north of Viterbo.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aquae Saravenae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 E2 Aquae Saravenae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aquae Sextiae
Aquae Sextiae (modern Aix-les-Bains) was a vicus of the city of Vienna.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aquae Thibilitanae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 G4 Aquae Thibilitanae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Aquae Vescinae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 Aquae Vescinae
Modifications: Added vici.org 59564: Aquae Vescinae.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aqueduct of the Gier
A Roman aqueduct of the first century AD supplying Lugdunum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q3067.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Aquileia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 D4 Aquileia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aquileia
An ancient Roman city initially founded ca. 181/180 B.C., Aquileia is especially important in Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages.
Modifications: Basso 2024. Updated references. Added Taylor 2013. Edited. Created new connection. Added EDH G021384: Aquileia – Aquileia (S. Egidio). Updated Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert, Tassaux F.
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Aquilo (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C1 Aquilo fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aquilonia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 B2 Aquilonia
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aquinum
Aquinum was a municipium by the time of Cicero. It was thought to be the place of birth for the satirist Juvenal and the emperor Pescennius Niger.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aquis Querquennis
A first-century A.D. Roman encampment along the Via Nova.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Aquitanicus Sinus
Aquitanicus Sinus (Bay of Biscay) is a gulf of the northeast Atlantic Ocean located south of the Celtic Sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ar(ai)ai Inss.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E3 Ar(ai)ai Inss.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ar(e)ia
A region and Persian satrapy located in the area of the modern Afghan province of Herat.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: St J. Simpson, F. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Ar(e)morica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 7 C3 Ar(e)morica
Modifications: Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Ar(r)olos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 D2 Ar(r)olos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Ara del Tufo necropolis
An Etruscan necropolis at Tuscania.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ara Maxima Herculis
An early cult center connected with Herakles located in Rome's Forum Boarium.
Modifications: Updated references. Added MANTO.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Ara Pacis Augustae
The "Altar of Augustan Peace" was located in the Campus Martius of Rome. It was originally situated to the west of the Via Lata, near the eastern end of Augustus' Horologium. The reconstructed fragments of the altar are now housed in a museum located on the Tiber's banks in the Piazza Augusto Imperatore, a square created during the Fascist era in order to spotlight the ruins of the Mausoleum of Augustus.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Sara Hales, Echo Smith, Edward Keogh
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Ara Ubiorum/Col. Claudia Ara Agrippinensium
Ara Ubiorum/Col. Claudia Ara Agrippinensium (Cologne, Germany) was a key site of the Germanic Ubii that became a Roman colony in the first century AD. The city served as the capital of Germania Inferior.
Modifications: Updated references. Arachne. Added references, time period, changed connection type to 'capital of'; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, David Mimno
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Araba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 82 D5 Araba
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Arabia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 B4 Arabia
Modifications: Added RE url.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arabicus Sinus/Erythr(ae)um/Rubrum Mare
Arabicus Sinus/Erythr(ae)um/Rubrum Mare (The Red Sea) is an inlet of the Indian Ocean located between Africa and Asia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Arabissos/Tripotamos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 D4 Arabissos/Tripotamos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arabum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 unlocated Arabum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arachosia (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 A3 Arachosia fl.
Modifications: Wikidata Arghandab River (Q8498). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arachthos/Araththos/Aratthos/Aracthus (river)
A river in eastern Epirus, Greece that flows from the Pindus Mountains to the Ionian Sea.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Aradarum/Hardea/Ardea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 unlocated Aradarum/(H)Ardea
Modifications: Added TP reference. Updated references. Edited. Wikidata Q108774401.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Araden
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B2 Araden
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Arae Flaviae
Arae Flaviae (Rottweil) was founded as a Roman municipium in A.D. 73. by Cn. Pinarius Clemens.
Modifications: Added vici.org.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Araghju
A prehistoric site of the Torrean civilization in Corsica.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arai
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Araia (mountain)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Araia M.
Modifications: Added Place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arainon
An ancient settlement of Laconia, mentioned by Pausanias. Kiesling (ToposText) notes: "Based on the similarity of the names, Forster placed Arainos/Arainon at the modern coastal village of Ageranos. Just to the south, at Kamares, survives the apse of a very large Roman building, and traces of Roman settlement." Roman era remains, including possible harbor constructions (submerged), have also been identified just north of Ageranos at Vathy.
Modifications: Modified summary; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added CFL/AGO references; added Wikidata reference; added Locations, which together supersede the currently published location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new location.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Araithyrea/Phliasion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Araithyrea/Phliasion
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID, MANTO, Topostext, Wikipedia, Wikidata references. update Paus. ref.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Arakia? (island)
An island in the Persian Gulf, probably to be identified with the island of Kharg.
Modifications: Updated short description, add cohen 2013. Greek, Ptolemy, added direct link to page in Nobbe edition at IA. Added ref; iA link. Created new location. Added wikidata Kharg Island (Q913355).
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, P. Flensted Jensen, Tom Elliott
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Aral Sea
The Aral Sea, a large lake of Asia, is a remnant of the ancient Paratethys Sea. It was once one of the largest lakes in the world.
Modifications: Added wikidata Aral Sea (Q35883).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Arambys
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 unlocated Arambys
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Araphen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 D2 Araphen
Modifications: Updated RE. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Arar (river)
A river of Gaul, the modern Saône.
Modifications: Added topostext, add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Araunia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 B3 Araunia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arauris (river)
The ancient Hérault River
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Araxes (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Araxes fl.
Modifications: Updated references, edit modified title to include (river).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B5 Arba
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arba (island)
Rab island in the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arbeia
A Roman fort at present-day South Shields.
Modifications: Added TGN 1030684: South Shields (inhabited place). Added TGN 1030684: South Shields (inhabited place) reference. Created new location. Added UWHS. Wikidata Q103195988.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Arbēla
A place from the TAVO Index
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Arbela/Arba-ilu
An ancient Mesopotamian city located between the two Zab rivers (modern Erbel/Erbil in Iraq).
Modifications: Added Cohen; updated references. Created new location. Added MANTO, add wikidata, add Strabo. Updated TAVO ref. add Greek name and Strabo reference.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, David Mimno, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, B. Siewert-Mayer, Greta Hawes, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Arbor Felix
Arbor Felix was a Roman settlement and fort where the emperor Gratian was based from A.D. 378 until 401.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Arbor Low stone circle
An important stone circle of the East Midlands, dating to the Neolithic period.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arboua
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Arboua
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Arc de Diane
The ruins of a Roman bath complex at Divona Cadurcorum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Arcadia
The ancient region of Arcadia comprised the highlands at the center of the Peloponnese.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; removed Smith (outdated).
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Pierre Motylewicz, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Arch of Alexander Severus
The Arch of Alexander Severus at Thugga was built in 228.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Arch of Alexander Severus (Q2024734).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arch of Augustus at Aosta
The Arch of Augustus at Aosta is a commemorative arch dedicated to Augustus ca. 25 BC following victories over the Salassi.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Arch of Augustus (Q1891991).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Arch of Augustus at Ariminum
The Arch of Augustus at Ariminum was dedicated in 27 B.C. and marked the end of the Via Flaminia.
Modifications: Added arachne. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arch of Augustus (Fano)
A city gate in the form of a triumphal arch with three vaults. The gate marks the entry of the via Flaminia into the city.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arch of Caracalla
The so-called Arch of Caracalla at Theveste is a tetrapylon arch dating to the third century. Originally dedicated to the deified Septimius Severus with Julia Domna and Caracalla, the arch was repurposed and modified to function as a gate in the Byzantine city wall.
Modifications: Added arachne reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Arch of Caracalla
The Arch of Caracalla at Volubilis was constructed in 217 CE by the governor Marcus Aurelius Sebastenus in honor of the emperor Caracalla and his mother Domna Julia.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anna Wilson, Alisa MacDonald
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter, Tom Elliott
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Arch of Constantine
The Arch of Constantine at Rome, a triumphal arch dedicated in A.D. 315.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies
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Arch of Diocletian
The Arch of Diocletian dates to the late third century.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arch of Galerius
The extant remains of a triumphal arch, constructed from 298 to 299 CE and dedicated in 303 CE under the tetrarch Galerius. It commemorates the capture of Ctesiphon from the Sassanids and forms part of a monumental entrance to the palace of Galerius.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne
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Arch of Gallienus
The Arch of Gallienus marked the Porta Esquilina, a gate in the Servian Wall of Rome. The via Labicana and via Tiburtina issue from Rome at this point. The arch was erected in A.D. 262.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Arch of Germanicus
A triumphal arch built by C. Julius Rufus, and dedicated to Tiberius and his adoptive sons, Drusus Caesar and Germanicus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Arch of Hadrian at Athens
The Arch of Hadrian is a monument in the form of a Roman triumphal arch, constructed by the citizens of Athens in AD 131 or 132 to honor the Roman emperor Hadrian.
Modifications: Created new location. Added reference. Updated references. Edited. Created new name. Added Kouremenos 2022a.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jennifer Garza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Jake Lipscomb, Adria Hardy, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Jake Lipscomb, Jonathan Mak, Chris de Lisle, Sean Gillies
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Arch of Lucius Neratius Priscus
An arch dedicated to Lucius Neratius Priscus, suffect consul of A.D. 97 and governor of Germania Inferior.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arch of Malborghetto
A fourth-century A.D. tetrapylon arch stands at the intersection of the Via Flaminia and a road linking the Via Tiberina and Veii.
Modifications: Created new location. Added Info.roma.it, wikidata references. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arch of Marcus Aurelius at Tripoli
A quadrifons arch at ancient Oea (modern Tripoli) that commemorates Roman victories over the Parthians in A.D. 161.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Arch of Septimius Severus
The Arch of Septimius Severus is situated at the northwest corner of the Forum Romanum. It was dedicated in A.D. 203 and serves to commemorate the Parthian victories of Emperor Septimius Severus and his two sons against the Parthians (194/195 and 197–199).
Modifications: Updated references. Added reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Alec Mitchell
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Arch of Septimius Severus
The Arch of Septimius Severus dates to 205.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arch of Septimius Severus at Lepcis Magna
The Arch of Septimius Severus at Lepcis Magna dates ca. A.D. 203.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arch of the Sergii
A Roman triumphal arch at Pula commemorating Lucius Sergius Lepidus and the family of the Sergii for service at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC.
Modifications: Wikidata Arch of the Sergii (Q952381). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Arch of Trajan
An arch dedicated to Trajan on the Via Flaminia at Carsulae, also known as the Arco di San Damiano.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arch of Trajan at Ancona
An arch erected to honor Trajan between A.D. 100 and 116.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Arch of Trajan at Benevento
A triumphal arch built in honor of Trajan at Beneventum; it marks the Trajanic extension of the Via Appia.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated geonames reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Arch of Trajan at Canosa
The Arch of Trajan at Canosa dates to the second century CE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3621793. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Archaeological area of Macchia Grande
The archaeological area of Macchia Grande provides archaeological evidence for multiple phases of human occupation from the Villanovan period to the Roman Imperial period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Archaeological area of Macchia Grande (Q130380959).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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archaeological area of Monte Bibele
An important later Etruscan and Celtic settlement in the Po Plain with signs of occupation in the Late Bronze Age and then again between the fifth and second centuries BC.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q117087323.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Archaeological area of Piano della Comunità
The archaeological area of Piano (or Quarto) di Comunità is an area of Etrusco-Roman Veii where there is evidence for a Republican domus that is modified during the Augustan period. The area is then used as a necropolis in Late Antiquity (fourth and fifth centuries).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Archaeological area of Villa di Campetti
The site of a Roman villa complex covering ca. 10,000 square meters. The villa was built in the late republican period (second-first centuries B.C.) on the hillside adjacent to the Archaic Portonaccio sanctuary.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Archaic agora of Thasos
The agora of the ancient city. The site was located near the center of the city's shoreline and was surrounded by stoas and public buildings.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Ctype. Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Archaic tholos tomb at Pharsalos
Center point of Archaic period tholos tomb of Pharsalos, used until the Hellenistic period.
Modifications: Added topostext, add wikidata references. Edited. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Archbishop's Chapel, Ravenna
A private, early Christian oratory in Ravenna, Italy, erected by Peter II as archbishop in A.D. 495.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added wikidata Archbishop's Chapel, Ravenna (Q600062).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Gabriel Moss, Sean Gillies
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Archedotis/Arciotis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 unlocated Archedotis/Arciotis
Modifications: Updated references. Updated RE with wikisource link. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Archegetes, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D4 Archegetes, T.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Archsum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 E2 Archsum
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arciade
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Arciade
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arcinazzo
An imperial villa of the Trajanic and Hadrianic periods located on the Altipiani di Arcinazzo.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arco de los Blanco
A Roman gateway.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arco dei Gavi
A Roman arch built by the gens Gavia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Arco del Sacramento
A Roman arch of the second century A.D. that faced on to the forum of Beneventum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Arco di Sant'Ercolano
The Arco di Sant'Ercolano of Perugia is the ancient Porta Cornea of the Hellenistic walls of the city.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3621791.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arco Etrusco
The so-called "Arco Etrusco" is one of the gates of ancient Perusia. The gate dates originally from the third century B.C. when it was one of seven gates in the Etruscan wall. In 40 B.C. it was refashioned under Augustus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1892295.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arco Felice Vecchio
The so-called "Arco Felice Vecchio" is a city gate of the first century A.D. built under the administration of Domitian.
Modifications: Added wikidata, vici.org references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Arcus Argentariorum
A commemorative arch located in the Velabrum dedicated to the Severan emperors in AD 204 by the local association of money-changers (argentarii) and merchants (negotiantes). It was later incorporated into the church of S. Giorgio al Velabro.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Arcus Divi Veri
An arch, likely on the Via Appia, that is known only from the Regionary Catalogues. It may have honored the Parthian victories of Lucius Verus.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arcus Dolabellae et Silani
Situated on the Caelian Hill, the Arcus Dolabellae et Silani sits at the northern corner of the Castra Peregrina. The gate dates to A.D. 10 and is likely a rebuilding of an earlier gate that was part of the so-called Servian Wall, perhaps the Porta Querquetulana (or Querquetularia) or the Porta Caelimontana.
Modifications: Ctype. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Arcus Novus
A now-lost arch on the ancient Via Lata. It was dedicated to Diocletian either in 293 CE (marking the occasion of his decennalia) or in 303-304 (joint triumph with Maximian). The present church of Santa Maria in Via Lata occupies the site of the arch.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ardea
Ardea was an ancient settlement of the Rutuli in Latium.
Modifications: Suliman-Wolf 2024. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Arderikka
A now unlocated site in Assyria located on the Euphrates River upstream from Babylon.
Modifications: Updated references. Ctype.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ardettos
A site to the southeast of Athens, where jurors swore their oath, named for a hero Ardettes.
Modifications: Created new name. Created new connection. Updated name, modified summary, and links. The Barrington Atlas location should be retired; added manto, tm geo id, wikidata; added hill to modified place type. Reference.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes
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Ardiaei
The Ardiaei were an ancient tribe of Illyria.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ardotalia (Zerdotalia)
A Roman fort of the first and second centuries A.D. at present day Melandra Castle.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Wikidata Ardotalia (Q4788242).
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Area archeologica di Casarinaccio
During archaeological excavations carried out between 1926 and 1934 in Casarinaccio (Ardea), a monumental complex was identified. This consisted of a late republican basilica (first century BCE) and the remains of an archaic temple dedicated to Venus.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131587701.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Area archeologica di Colle della Noce
The ancient temple in the sacred area of Colle della Noce dates to the fifth and fourth century BCE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q56579328.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Area Carruces
Mentioned only in the Regionary Catalogues, the Area Carruces was perhaps a square where travelers were accustomed to leaving their carriages.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q130506097.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Area della Guastuglia
The archaeological site "Area della Guastuglia" at Gubbio is an architectural complex likely connected with civic religion during Gubbio's Roman phase.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Areias Poros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Areias Poros
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arene
A spring that Pausanias places at Lepreon. Its precise location is not known today.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; replaced pro forma BAtlas reference with precise BAtlDir reference; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Pauly reference.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Arènes de Fréjus
A 12,000 seat Roman amphitheater located in Fréjus, France.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added Wikidata Roman amphitheater of Fréjus (Q276063).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arènes de Lutèce
The Roman amphitheater of Lutetia (modern Paris).
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Arensis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Arensis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Areopagus
Named after a mythical trial of the god Ares, the Areopagus is a rocky outcropping in Athens located to the northwest of the acropolis. The hill was used as a meeting place for the Council of the Areopagus which functioned as a council of elders for the city of Athens. The Areopagus is also traditionally identified as the setting for Paul's sermon to Athens.
Modifications: Added AIO Findspot. Cleaned up references. Removed improperly linked Aristot. Const. Ath. reference (Blackwell provides these references with links to Perseus). Added Pausanias; added second transliteration; updated Aristot. Const. Ath. (Kenyon: Perseus), add text to Zotero library. Updated references. Added topostext.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
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Arest/Dagnevana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 F2 Arest/Dagnevana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arethousa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 C2 Arethousa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aretias/Areonesos (islands)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 D4 Aretias/Areonesos Ins.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1526709. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arevaci
The Arevaci were a pre-Roman Celtic tribe of northern Hispania who dominated most of Celtiberia from the fourth to late second centuries BC.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Ross Twele, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Arg(ai)os Mons
Mount Hasan, Hasan Dağı in Turkish, is an inactive stratovolcano and the second highest peak in Anatolia.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Argadina
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Argaeus (mountain)
Erciyes Dağı in Turkish. A massive volcanic mountain, the highest peak of the Antitaurus range. Commonly depicted on coins from Cappadocia.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Argeathai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Argeathai
Modifications: Updated references. Added Wikidata reference. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Argennon Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G3 Argennon Akron
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Argentanum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Argentanum
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Livy reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Argentarius (mountain)
A promontory stretching towards the Tyrrhenian Sea in correspondence of the two southernmost islands of the Tuscan Archipelago.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Argentomagus
*Argentomagus was a pre-Roman and later Roman settlement in the territory of the Bituriges tribe.
Modifications: Reference. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Argentorate
Argentorate (modern Strasbourg, France) was established perhaps ca. 12 BC by Nero Claudius Drusus as a Roman outpost in Germania Superior.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q2361353. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Argiai (islands)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D3 Argiai Inss.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Argiletum
The Argiletum was a street of ancient Rome that passed from the Forum Romanum and crossed the Suburra. Its route more or less followed that of the modern streets Via Leonina and Via della Madonna dei Monti.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Platner 1929. Anderson 1982. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Argilos
An ancient Greek colony on the Thracian coast, established according to literary sources in the 7th century BCE. The latest archaeological evidence for activity at the site dates to the late third century BCE. The site is located about 3km southwest along the coast from the modern mouth of the Strymon river, near the modern Greek town of Sikia.
Modifications: RE Argilos.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Argin
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 B4 Argin
Modifications: Williams 1990.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Arginous(s)ai Inss.
Arginous(s)ai Inss., a group of three islands close to the coast of Aeolis.
Modifications: Updated references. Strabo, Pliny. Str. 13.2.2. Created new name. Created new location. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
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Arginousa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 D3 Arginousa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Argithea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B2 Argithea
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added ToposText reference; added Wikidata, Trismegistos, and Odysseus references provided by bkiesling; added RE reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, DARMC
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Argos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 unlocated Argos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Argos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 A1 Argos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Argos
Argos was a city of ancient Greece that reached its cultural highpoint under Pheidon in the seventh century BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added iDAI.gazetteer and MANTO reference provided by bkiesling; added vici.org reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Pierre Motylewicz, Richard Talbert, DARMC
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Argos
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Argos?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 G3 Argos?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Argos Amphilochikon
An ancient settlement in northwest Greece, mentioned in Thucydides and other ancient sources. Most scholars have long identified it with archaeological remains that lie between the modern towns of Loutro-Krikellos and Ampelaki near the Gulf of Ambrakia (but see SAGT after which BAtlas).
Modifications: Added manto, topostext, wikidata, nomisma, hansen 2004, treccani references. Edited. Created new connection. Created new location. Added citation detail to topostext reference. Modified title; modified summary; modified details; added EAH, Greek wikipedia, and CFL/AGO references. Added associated modern names. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Argos Hippium/Arpi/Argyripa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C1 Argos Hippium/Arpi/Argyripa
Modifications: Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Argos Pelasgikon
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata, add MANTO. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Argoub Rouiba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 E1 Argoub Rouiba
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Argyas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 B3 Argyas fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Argyra
A village of Achaia, abandoned by Pausanias' day. Its precise location cannot be determined.
Modifications: Modified summary; cleaned up references; replaced BAtlas placeholder reference with actual BAtlDir reference; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Argyra Chora
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 G2 Argyra Chora
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Argyria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 D4 Argyria
Modifications: Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Argyria?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E2 Argyria?
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Argyruntum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C5 Argyruntum
Modifications: Updated url for RE reference. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ari(o)lica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 H3 Ari(o)lica
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arica (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 unlocated Arica Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated RE reference with uri.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Arienzo
A villa of the second century AD that was destroyed by a flood in the fourth century.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Arilla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 G4 Arilla
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arima
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated *Arima
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Ariminum
Ariminum (Rimini) is a Roman colony founded on the Adriatic coast in 268 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Jonathan Weiland, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ariminus (river)
A river of eastern Italy that flows from the Monte dei Frati to the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Changed type to flows into, add reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arinçkus
The findspot for an Urartian stele.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ariola
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 unlocated Ariola
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ariorica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 D3 Ariorica
Modifications: Updated references. Tm GEO ID 24119: Ariorica (Pontarlier). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Arios’/Charieis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 G2 ‘Arios’/Charieis fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arisba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C3 Arisba
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Arisbe
Arisbe was an ancient city of the Troad, possibly to be identified with modern Musakoy in Turkey. It was a colony of Miletus according to Anaximenes of Lampsacus.
Modifications: Updated references. Ctype, reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Gabriel Moss
-
Aristanis
A Byzantine site in western Sardinia, made important by the location of a bishopric there by Torcotorio in AD 1070; now the modern city of Oristano.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Aristera Ins.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 E3 Aristera Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Aristonis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 E4 Aristonis
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arius (river)
The Hari River of Afghanistan.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: St J. Simpson, F. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Arkaim
A third- and second-millennium BC archaeological site located in the Southern Urals steppe.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
-
Arkaseia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 E5 Arkaseia
Modifications: Ctype, add reference. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Changed type to associated modern.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Arkonnesos (island)
An island, known today as Kara Ada, that lies between ancient Halicarnassus (Bodrum, Turkey) and the Greek island of Kos.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arlay
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 C3 Arlay
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Armaouira
Armaouira (Urartian Argishtikhinili) was a fortified center of ancient Urartu. The site is located close to Armavir, Armenia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Linked to correct page for ancient Armavir; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Jordy Didier Orellana Figueroa
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Jordy Didier Orellana Figueroa, Rune Rattenborg, Gabriel McKee
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Armenia Maior
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 B4 Armenia Maior
Modifications: Wikidata Q5600438.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Armenia (region)
A plateau region between the Black and Caspian Seas.
Modifications: Wikidata Q211263.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Armenion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D2 Armenion
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Chris de Lisle
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Armenokhori
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 C4 Armenokhori
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Armenta (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 B4 Armenta fl.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Armento
Located in the valley of the Agri Rier, Armento has been investigated among a series of small Iron Age centers that include Serra Lustrante, Caprarella, and S. Giovanni.
Modifications: Edited. Modified summary. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arminna West
Archaeological site located on the Nile with late Nubian, Meroitic, and early Christian remains. The site was inundated as a result of the construction of the Aswan High Dam in the 1960s.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, D. Borough, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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*Armisa (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C4 *Armisa fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Armua?/Armoniacum (river)
The modern Oued Mafragh in northeastern Algeria, which flows into the Mediterranean Sea between Annaba (ancient Hippo Regius) and Cap Rosa and its primary upstream contributory, the Oued Bou Namoussa, are likely to correspond to the ancient Armua and Armoniacum, mentioned in various ancient sources.
Modifications: Updated Desanges Zotero uRI. Created new location. Modified summary; added precise URI for page in AAA; stevenson 1988 and modified details; updated modified summary.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arna
Arna was an ancient city of Umbria that was controlled by Etruscans in the fourth century BCE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Arnisa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 D3 Arnisa
Modifications: Updated references. Added reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Arnus (river)
The Arno river flows from its origin at Mount Falterona to the Marina di Pisa where it empties into the Tyrrhenian Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arocas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E4 Arocas fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arpaia milestone
A Roman milestone of the Via Appia located in Arpaia, Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
-
Arrabo (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D2 Arrabo fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arrapha/Karkha de Beth Seluk
The name of the ancient city of Arrapha is first attested in the time of the Neo-Sumerian empire. It later became part of the Akkadian empire. Its location is thought to be that of modern Kirkuk in northeastern Iraq.
Modifications: Added Cohen 2013.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Arrepiado
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 B2 Arrepiado
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Arretium
Arretium (the Etruscan Aritim) was one of the duodecim populi Etruriae and described by Livy as one of the "Capitae Etruriae". The Romans captured the city in 311 B.C. and it became a station on the via Cassia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Arrone (river)
The Arrone flows from Lake Bracciano to the Tyrrhenian Sea.
Modifications: Updated geonames. Wikidata Q3623900. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Arsamosata
A city in Armenia, probably founded by Arsames in the early second century BCE, perhaps at the site of modern Haraba (now under the Keban Dam Lake)
Modifications: Added short description; updated Connections, Names. Created new connection. Adjusted Pliny link. Created new name. Adjusted Ptol. reference modified name details and link to cohere with Müller numeration. Cleaned up references; added wikidata Arsamosata (Q646120).
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Arsia (river)
Arsia fl. is a river of Istria that became the boundary between Italy and Illyricum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2436664. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arsinoe/Taucheira
Arsinoe/Taucheira (modern Tocra) may have originally been a Greek foundation that was part of Pentapolis of Cyrenaica. It eventually became a Roman colony and, by the time of Justinian, was fortified.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Added TM GEO ID 3640: Taucheira (Tokra). Strabo, Pliny. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Arslan Taş
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 D3 Arslan Taş
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arslantepe (Melid)
Arslantepe became an important center in the Late Chalcolithic period. With the decline of the Hittite empire, the site became the center of an independent Luwian Neo-Hittite state (Kammanu). The state became a tributary of the Assyrian empire under Tiglath-Pileser I (1115-1077 BC) and it was sacked by Sargon II in 712 BC.
Modifications: Vici.org 20437: Arslantepe - Malidiya [Orduzu].
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, W. Röllig, B. Siewert-Mayer, Eric Kansa, Francis Deblauwe, Rune Rattenborg, Jamie Novotny
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Årslev
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 G1 Årslev
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Artacoana/Artakauna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 unlocated Artacoana/Artakauna
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Artaiouteichos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 C4 Artaiouteichos
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Artanes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F2 Artanes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Artapatou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D3 Artapatou
Modifications: Updated references, add TM GEO ID 8687: Artapatou Epoikion (Bartabat el-Gabal).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Artaxata
An ancient city located on and around the hills known today as Khor Virap. This location is near the Armenian village of Lusarat, which is about 8 km south of modern Artashat.
Modifications: Updated Connections, Names. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Artemis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 H4 Artemis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Artemis Diktynnaia, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D4 Artemis Diktynnaia, T.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Artemis Parthenos, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D3 Artemis Parthenos, T.
Modifications: Updated references. Added reference. Smith 1854 (Perseus).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Artemisia/Dianium (island)
A small island of the Tuscan Archipelago.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Artemision
A famous temple of Artemis Phakelitis at Mylae, now unlocated.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Artemision
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Artemision
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Artemision
The possible site of the temple of Artemis Proseoa beneath the Ag. Georgios chapel, Artemision (Kourbatsi) Euboea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Sean Gillies
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Artemision (mountain)
A mountain located between Argolis and Arcadia, with a temple of Artemis at its summit.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Artemision? Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Artemision? Pr.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Artemita? Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D5 Artemita? Pr.
Modifications: Added topostext. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Artigula
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 82 unlocated Artigula
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Artiknos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 C3 *Artiknos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Arucci
Arucci was located in Conventus Hispalensis.
Modifications: Created new location. Added location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: John Muccigrosso, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, John Muccigrosso, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Arx Fregellana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E2 Arx Fregellana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Arycandus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D5 Arycandus fl.
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aryium/Lapatia Korou Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Aryium/Lapatia Korou Akron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Arykanda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D4 Arykanda
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Rob Chavez, Tom Elliott
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Arymaxa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Arymaxa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Arzawa
A kingdom or federation in western Anatolia, whose exact location(s) and extent are matters of scholarly debate. The presence and nature of Arzawa is gleaned primarily from Hittite royal annals and diplomatic texts of the LBA, as well as the two letters from Amarna between Amenhotep III and the king of Arzawa. These texts, however, do not reveal the temporal span of Arzawa, and should be treated as snapshots in time. Arzawa reached its greatest prominence in the middle of the fourteenth century BCE, but had been reduced to a rump state by the end of the century. The remaining territory formed the core of the kingdom of Lydia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Müge Durusu, Jeffrey Becker
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Arzbach
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H2 Arzbach
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Arzimneis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Arzimneis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Asabaa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 E2 Asabaa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Asabon (mountain)
The Al Hajar Mountains of northeastern Oman and the eastern United Arab Emirates are the highest mountain range in the eastern Arabian peninsula.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q1422726.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aşağı Yarımca
Mound close to Harran where an inscribed stele has been found.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
-
Asampatae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 unlocated Asampatae
Modifications: Wikidata Q21556404.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Asamum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F7 Asamum
Modifications: Updated references. RE link.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Asamus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B5 Asamus fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Added missing BAtlDir modern name/location to modified details. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Asbora (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Asbora fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ascanius (lake)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D2 Ascanius L.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Modified title. Added wikidata Lake Burdur (Q1010475). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ascheion
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ascuris Palus
An ancient lake in Thessaly. Livy locates it near the Perrhaebian Mountains. The lake was drained in the early 20th century, prior to which it was known by the modern name Nézéro.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name. Modified summary; greek wikipedia reference; added 19th century modern name after batldir.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Asea
Asea was a town of Arcadia, located in the district Maenalia. Lying near the frontier of Laconia, Asea was to be found along the road from Megalopolis to Pallantium and Tegea. Asea participated in the foundation of Megalopolis and many of its inhabitants relocated there.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras. Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata and iDAI.gazetteer references provided by bkiesling; added vici.org reference; added location imported from vici.org (verified in google earth), which supersedes currently published DARMC location. Created new location. DARMC 11521 = related.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Ash Altar of Zeus Lykaios
The ash altar of Zeus Lykaios on the southern peak of Mt. Lykaion.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Dan Diffendale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
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Asharne
Tell ‘Acharneh is located 35 km northwest of Hama, on the north bank of the Orontes River, at the crossroads of two main trade routes. This center for the production of oil, wax, and wheat was occupied during the Bronze and Iron Ages, as well as during the First Crusades. Its ancient name, Tunip, is known from second-millennium-BC sources. A stele fragment bearing an inscription of the Neo-Assyrian king Sargon II (r. 721–705 BCE) found there attests to the city’s occupation during the Iron Age.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott
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Ashdod/Azotos (Mesogeios)
An ancient settlement of the Philistines.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg, Gabriel McKee
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Ashqelon/Ascalon
Ashqelon/Ascalon was an ancient city in coastal Palestine, located midway between Azotus and Gaza. It became independent in 104 B.C. and remained the only free city in Palestine. Strabo refers to it, while Pliny calls it a free city (oppidum libera).
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name. Added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, W. Röllig, B. Siewert-Mayer, Mark Depauw, Rune Rattenborg, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Sarah Bond, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee
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Ashtead Roman villa
The site of a Romano-British villa complex that included a bathhouse and tile works, occupied from ca. 67-79 CE until its abandonment ca. 200 CE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q71776607.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Asia (Roman province)
The Roman province of Asia, located on the eastern coast of the Aegean Sea. The region was bequeathed to the Roman Republic by Attalus III of Pergamum in 133 BCE. It was divided into seven smaller provinces by Diocletian in the 4th century CE.
Modifications: Modified title; modified place type -> province. Wikidata Asia (Q210718).
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs
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Asiane
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Asiane (Byzantine diocese)
Byzantine diocese
Modifications: Wikidata Q21467327.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Aşıklı Höyük
Aşıklı Höyük is an ancient settlement mound located in central Cappadocia that was first settled in the Aceramic Neolithic period, ca. 8000 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited modified location title. Updated references. Added Goring-Morris 2024. Wikidata Q794830.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Asilah
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 B3 Asilah
Modifications: Wikidata Asilah (Q730328).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Asinaeus/Coronaeus Sinus
Asinaeus/Coronaeus Sinus (the Messenian Gulf).
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Updated references. Created new location. Wikidata Q1474634.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Asine
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 D4 Asine
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Asine
Asine was an ancient Greek city of Argolis.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Asine
Located on the east coast of the Messenian peninsula of the Peloponnese, the ancient city of Asine is thought to have stood where the modern settlement of Koroni stands now. Based on spolia and topography, its acropolis was probably on the spot now occupied by a Venetian castle (itself having supplanted an earlier Byzantine fortress).
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO and Wikidata references provided by MANTO team; added Trismegistos and Wikipedia references provided by bkiesling; added Kastrologos reference; modified summary; added associated modern name; added associated modern location, which supersedes currently published DARMC location. DARMC 3400 =related. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Asinius (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G3 Asinius fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Part of (physical/topographic).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Askania (lake)
Askania L. (Lake Iznik)
Modifications: Added wikidata Lake İznik (Q192369). Created new location. Modified title.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Asklepieion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Asklepieion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Asklepieion (Kos)
A major, ancient sanctuary of Asklepios located on the Aegean island of Kos.
Modifications: Added Wikidata reference; added ToposText reference by way of Wikidata; added iDAI gazetteer reference provided; added TCW and vici.org reference provided. Converted to label; reference. Submit for review. Publish externally.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, John Muccigrosso, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, John Muccigrosso, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Asklepieion, Thesmophorion?, Apollo, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Asklepieion, Thesmophorion?, Apollo, T.
Modifications: Added wikidata. Edited. Reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Askordos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Askordos fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Askouros (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 F4 Askouros fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Askra
An ancient town of Boeotia known as the birthplace of Hesiod.
Modifications: Cleaned up references. Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Askyris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C1 Askyris
Modifications: Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Asopos
An ancient settlement located in a protected bay on the west coast of the Parnon peninsula (Peloponnese), now occupied by modern Plitra. The modern town that now carries the name "Asopos" lies some 5 kilometers north of ancient Asopos (modern Plitra).
Modifications: Added Greek name, Pausanias reference. Cleaned up references; refined Shipley reference; added New Pauly reference; modified summary; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added ToposText reference; added Wikidata, iDAI.gazetteer, Trismegistos, and Wikipedia references provided by bkiesling; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos; added associated modern name; added ToposText location, which supersedes currently published location. DARMC 24043 = related. Created new location. Created new name. Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Reverted to revision 7. Corrected accentuation in modified name attested form. Modified summary; added CFL/AGO report reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, R. Scott Smith, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes
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Asopos (river)
Strabo includes the now-unlocated Asopos river of Paros among other similarly named rivers discussed in his geography. This river of Paros is the fourth of four rivers enumerated at 8.6.24.
Modifications: Edited. Edited modified summary. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aspadana/(I)Spahan/Gay/Gabai?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 92 G4 Aspadana/(I)Spahan/Gay/Gabai?
Modifications: Added cohen 2013. Added wikidata https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42053.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Aspenzinsos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 E1 Aspenzinsos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aspia (river)
The Aspio river.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aspis/Clipea
Aspis/Clipea, located on the Cap Bon peninsula, was founded in the fifth century BC by the Carthaginians. Site of the Siege of Aspis (255 BC), the first land battle in Africa during the First Punic War.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Aspis (Q11906932).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ingrid Luo
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Aspis (island)
An island in the Saronic Gulf.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Pliny reference, Latin name as modified name attested.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aspledon/Eudeielos
An ancient town in Boeotia that was mentioned by Homer in the Iliad.
Modifications: Updated references. Paus. 9.38.9. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Aspripetra
A cavernous grotto on the island of Kos that seems to have served as a place of worship in ancient times. Pan and the Nymphs were venerated there in Archaic Greek times. The grotto's ancient name is unknown.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ass(er)a?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B4 Ass(er)a?
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Added tm geo id, hansen 2004, wikipedia, wikidata references. Edited. Added StByz (Meineke; archive.org) reference. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Assarath (river)
An ancient river of north Africa, placed by Ptolemy between Igilgili (modern Jijel) and the mouth of the Amsaga river (modern Oued El Kebir). The Assarath is probably to be identified with the modern Oued Nil in Algeria.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Asse
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E2 Asse
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Assembly Hall from Synagogue at Dura-Europos
Assembly Hall with Torah Shrine located on the west side of the Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Assembly Hall from Synagogue (phase 2) (Q118469354).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Assemini
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A3 Assemini
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 7182: Assemini. Wikidata Q283609. Cnxn, reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Asseria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C5 Asseria
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Asseris
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Asseros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 D3 Asseros
Modifications: Cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, DARMC
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Asso
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 D3 Asso
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Assorus
Assorus was a settlement of the Siculi in interior Sicily that never received a Greek colony.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Sean Gillies
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Assya
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Assya
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Astaboras (river)
Astaboras fl. (Atbarah River) flows over 800 km from near Lake Tana to the Nile in northern Sudan. The Tekezé river is a tributary of the Atbarah.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Astagus (river)
Modern scholars identify the ancient Astagus in Venetia with the modern Astico/Tesina.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Astakos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F3 Astakos
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Astakos (Acarnania)
An ancient city of Acarnania, established in the 5th century BCE, the site of Astakos lies approximately 2 kilometers north of the modern town that now bears its name. Ancient Astakos was succeeded in Byzantine times by a settlement named Dragamestos.
Modifications: Created new connection. Added RE reference link; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added vici.org reference; modified summary; updated Locations. Created new location. DARMC 226 =related.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Asterion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Asterion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Asterion/Peirasia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C2 Asterion/Peirasia
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Asterion (river)
A wet-weather watercourse in the Argolid, mentioned by Pausanias. Camp in BAtlas marks it on map 58 on a path followed by an intermittent watercourse mapped in OSM and labeled there as "Taksiarchis".
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified summary; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added associated modern name and location. Created new location. Created new name. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference. Updated references.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Asterousia (mountain)
The Asterousia Mountains are a range of southern Crete that separate the Mesara Plain from the Libyan Sea.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Astibos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 B1 Astibos
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 15910: Astibos (Štip).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Astkhi-blur
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 D4 Astkhi-blur
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Astura
Astura was once a coastal island of Latium and is now a small peninsula at the southeastern edge of the Bay of Antium.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Asturia (region)
Asturia is a region of the Atlantic coast of northern Iberia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Asturica (Augusta)
Asturica (Augusta) was the capital of the Conventus Asturum. An Augustan colony was established in 14 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Astypalaia (island)
An Aegean island that still carries its ancient name.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added New Pauly reference; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added Wikidata reference. Added Pliny. Created new name.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Astypalaia/Isthmos
An ancient settlement on the island of Kos, in the vicinity of Kamares bay and Kefalos.
Modifications: Initial revision; updated references; updated Connections.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Astypalaia (promontory)
An ancient cape on the southwest coast of Attica where the church of Ag. Nikolaos now stands, opposite the island of Elaiousa (modern Arsida).
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new location. Modified summary; modified title; cleaned up references; added RE reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Astypalaia (settlement)
Homonymous ancient settlement on the Aegean island of Astypalaia.
Modifications: Modified title. Created new connection. Modified summary; cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Astyra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H4 Astyra
Modifications: Added MANTO, Str. references. Ctype, add reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Astyra?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D3 Astyra?
Modifications: Added wikidata Astyra (Q65070884). Wikipedia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aswan Quarry Landscape
Quarry region around the town of Aswan in Upper Egypt.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Fu
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Asylum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Asylum
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Atabyrion (mountain)
The highest mountain on Rhodes (1,215 meters above sea level).
Modifications: Added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Atarneus
An ancient Greek city in Aeolis that lies on the mainland opposite the island of Lesbos, northeast of the town of Dikili in modern-day Turkey.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Atarneus sub Pitanem
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D4 Atarneus sub Pitanem
Modifications: Updated references. Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Atax (river)
The Aude river.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Atella (Campania)
A city of Campania located between Capua and Neapolis.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Atene
Atene was a paralia (coastal) deme of Attica and belonged to the phyle Antiochis.
Modifications: Edited modified summary. Edited. Updated references. RE Atene. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aterion
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aternum
Aternum (modern Pescara) was a settlement at the mouth of the Aternus River.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aternus (river)
The Aterno-Pescara river.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ateste
Ateste was a city of northern Italy, located in the interior of Venetia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Athena Itonia?, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D4 Athena Itonia?, T.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Athenae
A major Greek city-state and the principal city of Attika. Modern Athens in Greece.
Modifications: Edited. Miles 2015. Updated Arachne reference. Updated references. Shear 1981.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chelsea Lee, Jeffrey Becker, Rachaelle L Browning, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Alec Mitchell, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Pierre Motylewicz, April Kissinger, Eric Shea, Ryan M. Horne, Sterling Wright
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Athenaeum of Hadrian (Rome)
The Athenaeum of Hadrian was located in regio VII near the Capitoline Hill in Rome. Founded by the Emperor Hadrian, it was designated for the promotion of literary and scientific studies and named after the city of Athens. Excavations connected to the Metro C line revealed a complex in the vicinity of the modern Piazza Venezia that has been identified as the site of the Athenaeum.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jonathan Fu
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
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Athenai
An ancient settlement located on the southern coast of the Black Sea. The subsequent modern village retained the ancient name until the 1920s, when it was given its current Turkish name Pazar (Zere province).
Modifications: Modified summary; cleaned up references; added RE link; added Wikidata and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added ItMiller 648 Athenis. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Athenai Diades
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D3 Athenai Diades
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Athenaion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C3 Athenaion (1)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Athenon Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 F3 Athenon Akron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Athies
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 C3 Athies
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Athis/Neocaesarea
A first- through tenth-century CE settlement located on the right bank of the Euphrates River in Syria's Aleppo Governorate, the site of Dibsi Faraj was excavated in the 1970s ahead of the Tabqa Dam project which eventually inundated the area. The excavations were jointly organized by Dumbarton Oaks and the University of Michigan under Richard Harper, following initial work by the Syrian culture ministry. The site was shown to be a heavily fortified one with Roman and Byzantine phases. It came to be abandoned after ca. 859 CE.
Modifications: Updated references. Added geonames, wikidata references. Freedman 1977. Modified summary; updated Locations. Created new location. Added TIB reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Martina Filosa
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Martina Filosa
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Athmonon
Athmonon was an ancient inland deme of the tribe Kekropis in Attica, north-east of the city of Athens at modern Marousi, best known as location of a sanctuary and festival of Artemis Amarysia.
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc; updated modified summary. Added AIO findspot; added Humphreys 2018; added SEG ref for Palles 2004; added assoc. mod. names. Cleaned up references. Created new name. Edited. Added MANTO, TM GEO ID, wikidata references. Added Dem. (Rennie: Perseus). Updated New Pauly. Added reference, Greek name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Athrys/Iatros/Ieterus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 C5 Athrys/Iatros/Ieterus fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Atina
A Lucanian settlement located on the river Tanagro, now Atena Lucana.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Atina
Atina was a Volscian settlement located at the source of the river Melpis. Atina was located on the via Latina between Casinum and Sora.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Atlanticus Oceanus
Atlanticus Oceanus (The Atlantic Ocean) likely derives its name from Atlas, one of the Titans of Greek mythology. The Atlantic Ocean covers ca. 20% of the surface of the Earth.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Mary E. Downs, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Atlas (mountains)
A major mountain range, located in northwest Africa (primarily modern Morocco).
Modifications: Added manto, add wikidata. Created new name. Adjusted modified title to remove pro-forma BAtlas Latin feature category.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Richard Talbert, Brian Z. Lund, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Atlit Yam
Atlit Yam is the site of an ancient submerged Neolithic village off the coast of Atlit, Israel, occupied during the final Pre-Pottery Neolithic B period.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2896085.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Atrax
An ancient Greek polis in Pelasgiotis in Thessaly. The site is located in modern Greece, immediately south of the Peneios river and 2.5 km west of a small village named Κάστρο (Kastro), which is within the municipality of Larissa.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Atrek/Sideris?/Sarnios? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 96 C2 Atrek/Sideris?/Sarnios? fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Cnxn, reference. Updated Strabo reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Atrianorum Paludes
Lagoons of the Po (Padus) river delta near (H)Atria
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Atrium Vestae
The Atrium Vestae or House of the Vestals refers to an architectural complex on the northwest slope of the Palatine Hill.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Attapinis
Attapinis is included as an unlocated place on Map 62 of the Barrington Atlas. The word "Attapinis" is attested in a fragmentary inscription found in Armenia as part of a fragmentary, signed funereal relief. ᾿Αλέξανδρος ᾿Αττάπινις is identified as a Phrygian stonemason by Loewy. Buckler et al. (1925) offer an interpretation that seems to be at odds with the compilers of the Barrington Atlas and with the contributors to the Treccani Encyclopedia, as well as with E. Loewy and the RE compilers. Buckler et al. reject the notion of "Attapinis" as a toponym and instead suggest that it ought to be read as a Phrygian approximate of ᾿Αλέξανδρος.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated references; edited modified summary; modified summary, references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Attiani
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Attiani
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Attica
Historical region of Greece, centered on the Attic peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Attica (Q122443). TGN 7593167: Attica (general region).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Pierre Motylewicz, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Au(n)edonnacum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 E2 Au(n)edonnacum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Aubereo’/Ad Capsum Ultimum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 37 C2 ‘Aubereo’/Ad Capsum Ultimum
Modifications: RE ad Capsum ultimum.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aubigny
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 C3 Aubigny
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Auchendavy
Site of Roman fort on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Audaristos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 A2 Audaristos
Modifications: Added TP reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Auditorium Maecenatis
An early Imperial building on the Esquiline Hill in Rome, the Auditorium Maecenatis has been connected with Maecenas as it stands in the area of his gardens (horti). While its precise function is unknown, the building may have served as a conservatory.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Edward Keogh
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Audleystown Court Cairn
A dual court grave near the south shore of Strangford Lough in County Down, Northern Ireland.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Auf Schiffels
A Roman road station.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Aufidus (river)
The Aufidus is the longest of the rivers in Apulia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Gabriel McKee, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aufinum
Aufinum, long thought to have been located at modern Ofena, which reflects the ancient name, has been shown by recent excavations to have been located some 5km further south, near modern Capestrano. Aufinum was an ancient center of the Abruzzo. Pliny lists the Aufinates Cismontani among the communities of the Vestini.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aufugum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D3 Aufugum
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Livy reference with Zotero link.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Augoustamnike I
A Roman province of Egypt that was created during the fifth century. This province was at first part of the Diocese of Oriens and then of the Diocese of Egypt and remained so until the Muslim conquest of Egypt.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2870967.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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[Augusta] Ambianorum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 B2 [Augusta] Ambianorum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Augusta/Augustopolis/[Thebae]?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 G2 Augusta/Augustopolis/[Thebae]?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Augusta Bagiennorum
Augusta Bagiennorum was a chief settlement of the Bagienni, a Ligurian tribe. A Roman colony was established at the site in the time of Augustus. Remains of structures are found to the northeast of the modern town of Bene Vagienna, Italy.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Augusta Bagiennorum amphitheater
The Roman amphitheater of Augusta Bagiennorum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Amphi-theatrum 1511. Wikidata Augusta Bagiennorum amphitheatre (Q28977997).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Augusta Praetoria
Augusta Praetoria (modern Aosta) was a settlement of the Salassi conquered by Rome in 25 B.C. From 24 B.C. a colony of 3,000 Roman military veterans occupied the city of Augusta Praetoria Salassorum and it became the capital of the province Alpes Graies from 11 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Augusta Suessionum
Augusta Suessionum (modern Soissons) was a Gallic site captured by Iulius Caesar and re-established as a Roman city.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Augusta Viromanduorum
Augusta Viromanduorum was a Roman settlement that replaced a pre-Roman oppidum of the Viromandui.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Augustae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B2 Augustae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Augusteum at Carthago Nova/Col. Urbs Iulia
A temple dedicated to the imperial cult during the reign of Augustus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Augustobriga
Augustobriga was an ancient city located on the left bank of the river Tagus, between Emerita Augusta and Toletum.
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext Augustobriga (Iberia) 2 Talavera la Vieja. Added wikidata Augustobriga (Q47005672). Changed type, add reference. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Augustodunum
Augustodunum was an Augustan foundation located at the point where the river basins of the Loire, Saône, and Rhône rivers meet. Modern Autun.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Augustodurum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 7 F2 Augustodurum
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q4055492. Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Augustomagus
Augustomagus (modern Senlis) was located along the road between between Caesaromagus and Suessona.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aulazon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 37 C1 Aulazon
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Auld Bourtreebush
Auld Bourtreebush is a prehistoric stone circle in Aberdeenshire, Scotland.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Aulindenos? L.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 C2 Aulindenos? L.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aulodes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 E3 Aulodes
Modifications: Updated references. EDH G001033: Aulodes – Sidi-Raïs.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Aulon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 unlocated Aulon
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aulon/Alonion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C2 Aulon/Alonion
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aulon Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 A4 Aulon Pr.
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aunesis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 G4 Aunesis
Modifications: Edited. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aunobari
The visible archaeological remains of the settlement of Aunobari cover ca. 5 hectares.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Alessandro Battisti, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Aurana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 D4 Aurana
Modifications: Modified place type = region; updated references, add TM GEO ID. Edited. Added wikipedia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Aurelian Walls
The Aurelian Walls of Rome began as a fortification system built by Aurelian and Probus between 271 and 275. They enclose an area of approximately 1,400 hectares.
Modifications: Reference. Edited. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Aureliane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E2 Aureliane
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aurelium Cananefatium/Forum Hadriani
Aurelium Cananefatium/Forum Hadriani (modern Voorburg) was the northernmost Roman city on the European continent. It was destroyed ca. AD 270.
Modifications: Wikidata Forum Hadriani (Q2586986). Added WHL. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, René Voorburg, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Auridai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Auridai
Modifications: Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ausculum
Ausculum (Ascoli Satriano) was a settlement of the Daunians.
Modifications: Added Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Auser (river)
The Serchio river.
Modifications: Wikidata Q247494. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ausesken
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Ausesken
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ausum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 C3 Ausum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Autessiodurum
Autessiodurum was a town of the Senones in Gallia Celtica.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Autrigones
The Autrigones were a pre-Roman tribe of Iberia, settled in what in what today is the western Basque country of Spain.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q789372.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Auximum
Auximum (modern Osimo) is an ancient settlement of Picenum. The original foundation was likely carried out by Greeks from Ancona. The Romans made it a base for military operations from 174 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Avala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 C5 Avala
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Avaricum/Biturigae
Avaricum/Biturigae, located at the confluence of Auron and Yèvre river, served as the capital of the Bituriges Cubi.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Avaris/Ramesses
Avaris, located in the Nile delta region of Egypt, served as the capital city of the Hyksos.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu, Rune Rattenborg
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Avebury stone circle
Avebury is a Neolithic henge monument comprised of three stone circles dating to the third millennium BCE.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Edited. Wikidata Avebury (Q661855).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Aveia
Aveia was a settlement of the Vestini in the valley of the Aterno river.
Modifications: Updated references. RE Aveia, Wikidata. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Avenches Roman amphitheater
The Avenches Roman amphitheater.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Avens (river)
A river of the Sabine territory.
Modifications: Added wikidata Velino (Q1235462). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Aventia’ (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 C1 ‘Aventia’ fl.
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 42420: Aventia. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Aventicum
An ancient settlement of the Helvetii, located between Aare and Lake Geneva. Modern Avenches in Switzerland.
Modifications: Updated references. Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Aventinus mons
One of the seven hills of Rome. Until the reign of the emperor Claudius, the hill lay outside the pomerium of the city.
Modifications: Updated references. Added MANTO 11311843: the Aventine Hill (Rome).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies
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*Aventius (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 D3 *Aventius fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Avernus (lake)
A volcanic crater lake located in the Phlegraean Fields, Lake Avernus served a major ritual role for ancient Romans and Greeks as they viewed it as an entrance to Hades.
Modifications: Added MANTO.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Aversa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F4 Aversa
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Avesticos (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Avitta Bibba amphitheater
A Roman amphitheater located in the modern Siliana Governorate of Tunisia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Avus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C3 Avus fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Axia
Axia was an Etruscan center located to the west of Viterbo.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, Cicero reference; updated Cicero reference from Zotero. Created new name. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Axiakes (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 D1 Axiakes fl.
Modifications: Initial revision. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Axona (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 D3 Axona fl.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Azeia
A settlement in Troas whose precise location cannot be determined today.
Modifications: Ctype, reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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Azibintha (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Azoros
Azoros was a city belonging to the tripolis of the Perrhaebi.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Chronique reference provided by cbouras; modified place type = fort, settlement; added Wikipedia, Wikidata, and iDAI.gazetteer references provided by bkiesling. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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B(a)edunia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 F2 B(a)edunia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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B(r)ibra?
Roman fort at present-day Beckfoot. Part of the Cumbrian coastal defenses.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added UWHS. Changed type, add reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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B Street Gate in Camp Wall
Intramuros gate spanning B street at Dura-Europos and offering access into the military sector.
Modifications: Added wikidata B Street gate in camp wall, Dura-Europos (Q116622099).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Baâlon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F3 Baâlon
Modifications: Wikidata Q473100.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bab el-Gasous
The collective tomb known in modern times as "La Cachette de Bab el-Gasous" at Deir el-Bahari in Egypt was discovered in the early twentieth century and its contents (the remains and funerary equipment of 153 members of the Theban elite dating to the end of the 21st dynasty) were distributed to some 90 museums around the world. The tomb extended under the "Court of Hatshepsut" from a concealed entry located north of the east end of the court and now surrounded by a low stone wall.
Modifications: Added wikidata Bab el-Gasus (Q111630541).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Baba Hatim Ziyarat
The mausoleum of Baba Hatim dates to the eleventh and twelfth centuries. It is located near Imam Sahib, in Kunduz Province, Afghanistan.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Babba/Col. Iulia Campestris Babba/Castrabariensis
Babba/Col. Iulia Campestris Babba/Castrabariensis was an Augustan colony of western Mauretania, mentioned by ancient geographers including Pliny the Elder.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Iulia Campestris Babba (Q16849065). RE Babba.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Babylon
An ancient fortified city of the Delta of Egypt, located at Babylon in the area today known as Coptic Cairo.
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 389: Babylon (Fostat).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Zachary Rosalinsky, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, B. Siewert-Mayer, Mark Depauw, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee
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Babylon
The ancient city of Babylon began as an Akkadian city-state founded by Amorites in 1894 B.C. The city was also the seat of the Neo-Babylonian Empire from 608 to 539 B.C.
Modifications: Added Cohen 2013.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Rune Rattenborg
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Babylonia
An ancient region in Mesopotamia.
Modifications: Edited type; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Maxime Guénette, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Baccanae
Baccanae was a road station along the Via Cassia.
Modifications: Edited. Cnxn, reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bachaias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 unlocated Bachaias
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bachylitae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 B3 Bachylitae
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bacino Termale Euganeo
A key element of a well-known area of thermal spas and springs already in use in Roman antiquity, located in modern Italy's Veneto region.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q109377741.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Bactria (region)
An historic region at the eastern limits of the Iranian plateau connected with the Oxus civilization (Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bactrus?/Zariaspis? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 B2 Bactrus?/Zariaspis? fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bad Bertrich
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H2 Bad Bertrich
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bad Dürkheim
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 I3 Bad Dürkheim
Modifications: Wikidata Bad Dürkheim (Q22901).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bad Königshofen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 D2 Bad Königshofen
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H2 Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Badajoz
The Castillian city of Badajoz was an Islamic foundation under the Muladi nobleman Ibn Marwan who established the city ca. 875. Badajoz was eventually invaded by (and captured by) Christians under Alfonso VI of Castile. Alfonso X established a bishopric and began work on the Cathedral of San Juan Bautista.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Badara/Balara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 unlocated Badara/Balara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Badbury Rings
Badbury Rings is an Iron Age hill fort in Dorset, England.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Badis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 unlocated Badis
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Badtina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Badtina
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Baduhennae Lucus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 unlocated Baduhennae Lucus
Modifications: Updated reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Baebiana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 A2 Baebiana
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Baebiana (Q21074142). RE Baebiana 1. It miller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Baetica
Hispania Baetica was a Roman senatorial province that beings with the Augustan restructuring of the provinces in 27 B.C. The provine was bounded by the Anas river in the west and the Sierra Morena mountains to the north.
Modifications: Edited type for province; updated references. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert, Brian Z. Lund, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Ross Twele, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Baetis/Certis (river)
The Guadalquivir river is the fifth longest of the Iberian peninsula.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Baga
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 unlocated Baga
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bagada/Gagauden
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 82 A3 Bagada/Gagauden
Modifications: Updated references. RE Gagaude.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bagadania
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 B4 Bagadania
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Bagawat
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 79 D3 Bagawat
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Ryan M. Horne, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Bagdata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 F4 Bagdata
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Bageia Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 unlocated Bageia Pr.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Baghuz
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 B3 Baghuz
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bagidone
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 unlocated Bagidone
Modifications: Updated references. Added modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bagis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 B4 Bagis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bagisara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 A4 Bagisara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bagistanus (mountain)
Mount Behistun is located in the Kermanshah Province of Iran. It is the site of the so-called Behistun Inscription, a multilingual inscription and rock relief established by Darius the Great (r. 522–486 B.C.).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bağlıca
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 F3 Bağlıca
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bagnacavallo
Bagnacavallo is the site of a Roman pagus located east of the centuriated area of Faventia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Bagnères-de-Luchon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 F3 Bagnères-de-Luchon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bagneux Megalith
A megalithic dolmen located in Saumur, France. This is one of the largest dolmens in France.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Noah Kaye
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Bagni di Nerone
The so-called "Baths of Nero" are located near the Porta a Lucca in Pisa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Bagoon (mountain)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 A3 Bagoon M.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bagrada/Batradites
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Bagrada/Batradites
Modifications: Updated references. Added Ammianus Marcellinus reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Bagradas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 unlocated Bagradas fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bagras Castle
Bagras Castle is located in Turkey's İskenderun district in the Amanus Mountains. The tenth-century castle was rebuilt in the twelfth century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Bagrauandene
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E1 Bagrauandene
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Baguer-Pican
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 7 E3 Baguer-Pican
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Baiae
A Roman seaside community on the Bay of Naples that included thermal springs.
Modifications: ItMiller added. Updated New Pauly reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Baiocasses
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 7 F2 Baiocasses
Modifications: Wikipedia. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference, change type to ethnic name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Baitios
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 B2 Baitios
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Baitokaike
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 B4 Baitokaike
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bakare
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 D5 Bakare
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bakchias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 E1 Bakchias
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Bakr Āwā
Large mound with citadel in the plain of Shahrizor, occupied from Early Bronze Age to modern time.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Karen Rubinson, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Baku
An ancient city located on the Caspian Sea. Baku, now in Azerbaijan, was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Balarath? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 B4 Balarath? fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Balasagan/Balasakan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 unlocated Balasagan/Balasakan
Modifications: Wikidata Q3633213.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Baldersheim
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 D3 Baldersheim
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Baletus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Baletus fl.
Modifications: Added Pliny.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Balgatia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 B3 Balgatia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Baliares/Gymnesiae Inss. (Maior et Minor)
Baliares/Gymnesiae Inss. (Maior et Minor) (The Balearic Islands) is an island group of the western Mediterranean Sea, located to the east of the Iberian peninsula. In modern geographical terms, the four largest islands of the group are Majorca, Minorca, Ibiza, and Formentera, but the latter two are also part of the Pityussae island group of antiquity.
Modifications: Str. 3.2.5. Updated Livy reference. Updated new pauly. Created new name. Added Latin name, add Servius reference. Regularized modified name romanized and modified name attested forms. Edited. Changed name type to map/atlas, add BAtlas reference, set language = Latin. Wikidata Q5765.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Perry Scalfano, Ryan M. Horne
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Baliaricum Mare
The Balearic Sea or Iberian Sea: coastal waters to the south and east of the Iberian Peninsula.
Modifications: Update. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Balictanor
An ancient place between Ctesiphon and Artemita, mentioned by the Ravenna Geographer, possibly to be identified with the Beth Nikator or Nikator known from Syriac chronicles.
Modifications: Added Cohen and short description. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Balihu/Balissus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 H3 Balihu/Balissus fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Balikh River
The Balikh River that flows from 'Ayn al-'Arus in Syria to the Euphrates river.
Modifications: Changed connection type to flows into. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Balita/Bambala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 D5 Balita/Bambala
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Balmuildy Roman Fort
Balmuildy was the site of a Roman fort on the Antonine Wall in Scotland. This is one of only two Antonine Wall forts found to have stone ramparts.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Balsa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 C4 Balsa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Balsignano
A fortified Medieval site located in Puglia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Bam
An ancient settlement in Iran, whose remains today are known as The Citadel of Bam (arg-e Bam). Located in the modern city of Bam, arg-e Bam was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2004.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Bambakajat
Find spot for inscribed Urartian rock artefacts.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Banbhore
Banbhore is located 65 km east of Karachi. Its sequence of occupation stretches from the first century BC to the thirteenth century AD.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Banna
The Roman fort at Banna, now known as Birdoswald Roman fort.
Modifications: Updated references, add UWHS. Edited. Updated references. Created new location. Central point.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bannatia?
Site of Roman forts and temporary camps in Dalginross, Scotland.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited type and description for clarity; updated references. RE Bannatia.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bannaventa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F2 Bannaventa
Modifications: Wikidata Q1884439.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Banoresnis Fundus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Banoresnis Fundus
Modifications: Updated reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bantia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 D3 Bantia
Modifications: Updated BTCGI. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Baptistery, Christian House Church, Dura-Europos
Room in the NW of the Christian House Church, Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Baptistery, Christian House Church, Dura-Europos (Q116950448).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Baptistry of Neon
An octagonal brick structure erected by Bishop Ursus (late fourth or early fifth century AD) as part of a Basilica (destroyed in 1734). Bishop Neon completed the baptistry at the end of the fifth century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Gabriel Moss, Sean Gillies
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Bar Hill Fort Bathhouse
The Bar Hill Fort Bathhouse was built around 140 CE, at the same time as the Antonine wall, and is a long and narrow stone structure with latrines and two heated rooms.
Modifications: Edited type for only bath. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Rose Gatlin, Daphne Daniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter, Maxime Guénette
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Bar Hill Roman Fort
The site of a Roman fort on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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*Baradendromia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 G3 *Baradendromia
Modifications: Updated references. Wikipedia (English).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Barake (islands)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 B5 Barake Inss.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Modified title.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Barakes Kolpos
Barakes Kolpos (Gulf of Kachchh)
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Barakes (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 unlocated Barakes fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Barasasa
Now unlocated, Barasasa was a settlement of the Vadaei according to Pliny the Elder.
Modifications: Modified summary, update references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Barbarano Romano
Barbarano Romano is a Medieval town in the province of Viterbo that has produced substantial archaeological evidence of Villanovan and Orientalizing habitation.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Barbarathermen at Trier
Dating to the second century, the so-called "Barbara Baths" (Barbarathermen in German) are the largest Roman bath complex known north of the Alps. The bath complex was reused first as a Medieval castle and then as a seventeenth century Jesuit college. The ruins were designated as part of the "Roman Monuments, Cathedral of St. Peter and Church of Our Lady in Trier" UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1986.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Barbarikon
Barbarikon was a port city near modern-day Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan, that was important in the Hellenistic period in Indian Ocean trade.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Barbarion Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 A3 Barbarion Pr.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Cabo Espichel (Q63378387).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Barbesula/Barbariana?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 E5 Barbesula/Barbariana?
Modifications: RE Barbesula. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Barbesula (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 E5 Barbesula fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q17952. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Barboşi
Barboşi is the site of a Roman castrum in the Roman province of Moesia.
Modifications: Added PAA.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Barburgh Mill Roman fortlet
A Roman fortlet lying on a small hill near the line of a Roman road (R77). Excavated in the 1970s, the site has now been largely destroyed by a gravel quarry.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fortlet; updated references; wikidata Q58332565.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Barcombe Hill Roman Signal Station
A Roman signal station on Barcombe Hill, overlooking the Stanegate and Vindolanda.
Modifications: Edited type for station; updated references. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Bardili Turduli
An ancient people of southwest Portugal.
Modifications: Wikidata Q16950333.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Baria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 D4 Baria
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bariduum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E6 Bariduum
Modifications: Added TP reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Baris (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 D5 Baris fl.
Modifications: Added TP reference. Added Wikipedia (English). Created new name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Barium
A city of the Peucetii that came under Roman control in the third century BCE.
Modifications: Partial cleanup of references. Updated references. Added TGN 7004101: Bari (inhabited place). Added TP name and TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Gethin Rees, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Barke
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 B1 Barke
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Barkway
Findspot of the Barkway Hoard, discovered ca. 1743 containing a bronze figure of Mars and a bronze knife or mace handle, and seven silver plates, three of which were inscribed with votive dedications (RIB 218, 219, and 220).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Barnsley Park
A Roman villa occupied between ca. A.D. 140 and the fifth century. It was discovered in 1950.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Barochan Hill
Roman fort overlooking the Clyde Estuary, Scotland.
Modifications: Edited type and edited description for clarity; updated references; wikidata Q56668492.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Barrington Atlas feature labeled 29
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G1 no. 29 (Les Perroux, Cm. Avaray)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Barrington Atlas feature labeled 36
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 H2 no. 36 (Sannat)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Barrington Atlas feature labeled 55
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 E3 no. 55 (St-Yzans-du-Médoc, Cm. Bois-Carré)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Barrington Atlas feature labeled 88
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 H3 no. 88 (Bourre, Cm. Darnets)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Barrington Atlas feature labeled 89
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 H3 no. 89 (Bois-Baudou, Cm. St-Julien-aux-Bois)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Barry
Roman remains identified as a mansio near Cold Knap
Modifications: Edited type and description.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Barsipa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Barsipa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bartae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 C4 Bartae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Bartlow Hills
Site of a Roman barrow cemetery
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Barzaura
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Basentello (river)
A river of southern Italy, Basentello flows near the border between Apulia and Basilicata. It flows from its source near Palazzo San Gervasio to Bradano.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Bashendi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 79 inset Bashendi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Basileia’?/Annoukas?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 A2 ‘Basileia’?/Annoukas?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Basilia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 unlocated Basilia
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Basilia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 E2 Basilia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Basilica
An important civic building in Pompeii and an early example of the building type, built between ca. 120 and 78 B.C. (VIII, 1, 1).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Basilica Aemilia
A basilica located at the juncture of the Sacra Via and the Argiletum flanking the Forum Romanum that was initially built in 179 B.C.E.
Modifications: Updated arachne. Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Basilica and convent of S. Ippolito
An important paleochristian complex located in the area of Portus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Basilica Constantini
The Basilica Constantini, also referred to as Basilica Nova ("New Basilica"), Basilica of Maxentius or Basilica of Maxentius and Constantine, is a colossal fourth-century basilica located along the Sacra Via in Rome. It is considered the largest ancient structure in the valley of the Forum Romanum and is typically deemed the final Roman civic basilica built in the ancient city.
Modifications: Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Basilica Damous el-Karita
A Christian basilica of the Byzantine period located in Carthage.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type. Wikidata Q2887146. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Basílica de Son Peretó
A Paleochristian site dating to the fifth century A.D.
Modifications: Added wikidata. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Basilica di Santa Balbina all'Aventino
The basilica of Santa Balbina is a paleo-Christian basilica in Rome, located on the "little Aventine".
Modifications: Wikidata Q2354657: Santa Balbina. Created new connection. Updated reference. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Basilica di Santa Sinforosa
A minor Paleochristian basilica located in Guidonia Montecelio that was dedicated to the patron saint of Tivoli.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Basilica di Santo Stefano in via Latina
The now-ruined basilica of Santo Stefano in Via Latina was a fifth-century CE early Christian basilica. It is now located within the confines of the archaeological park of the Via Latina tombs.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Basilica Hilariana
A basilica erected on the Caelian Hill in Rome under the patronage of Manius Publicus Hilarus and connected to the cult of Cybele and Attis.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Basilica Hilariana (Q25348890). Info.roma.it added. Updated New Pauly reference with doi info.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Basilica Manastirine
An important extra-mural Christian site at Solina. The site includes the basilica and the cemetery of Manastirine, associated with a Christian martyr.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q131261208.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Basilica Neptuni
A building in the Campus Martius that originally dates to ca. 25 BCE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Basilica of Carsulae
The civic Basilica of Carsulae is located on the forum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Basilica of Lechaion
The basilica of Lechaion was dedicated to Leonides, the bishop of Athens. It is one of the most important early Byzantine monuments in the Peloponnese.
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext. Arachne. GeoNames 12032014: basilica of Lechaion. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Basilica of Saint-Pierre-aux-Nonnains
A Christian basilica that incorporates the remains of a fourth-century AD Roman gymnasium.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1806561. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Basilica of San Clemente al Laterano
The eleventh-century Basilica of San Clemente al Laterano is a Roman Catholic basilica dedicated to Clement I. It sits atop a three-tiered series of architectural remains stretching back to the Republican period. The earliest phase is represented by the foundations of a building destroyed by the fire of A.D. 64.
Modifications: Created new location. Modified place type.
Modified by: importing, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies
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"Basilica" of San Vitale
A church (but not a basilica) in Ravenna, Italy, established by Bishop Ecclesius in 526 AD and consecrated ca. 547 AD.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Noah Kaye, Sean Gillies
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Basilica of Sant'Apollinare in Classe
A basilica begun in the sixth century AD by Bishop Ursicinus with financial support from the Greek banker Iulianus Argentarius.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q744552. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere
The Basilica di Santa Maria in Trastevere is a titular minor basilica located in the Trastevere district of Rome, Italy.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Basilica of Santa Pudenziana
A palaeochristian church dedicated to St. Pudentiana located in Rome and, perhaps, the earliest site of Christian worship in the city. The church is located along the Via Urbana, which follows the course of the ancient vicus Patricius.
Modifications: Added wikidata. Ctype. Updated references. Created new connection. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Basilica of Septimius Severus
The Basilica of Septimius Severus belongs to the Severan Forum at Lepcis Magna.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2124732.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Basilica of St. Crispinus
The fourth century Basilica of St. Crispinus is one of the largest known in Africa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikipedia Tebessa Basilica.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Basilica of St. Titus
A Christian basilica of the mid-sixth to seventh centuries.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Basilica Therma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 E4 Basilica Therma
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Basilica Ulpia
The Basilica Ulpia is located in the Forum of Trajan at Rome and derives its name from the emperor Trajan's gentilician nomenclature. The basilica was considered a marvel of ancient Roman architecture by observers, including the historian Ammianus Marcellinus.
Modifications: Edited. Bianchi and Meneghini 2021.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Basilis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C3 Basilis
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling. Added RE reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Basoretensis Vicus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 unlocated Basoretensis Vicus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bassa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 inset Bassa Ins.
Modifications: Added modified place type = reef.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bassai
The Temple of Apollo Epikourios (often Latinized as Epicurius) at Bassae is an innovative mid-5th century B.C. Doric temple in Arcadia. The temple preserves the oldest Corinthian capital yet found. It was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1986.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added wikidata Bassae (Q464923).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert
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Bassiana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 B5 Bassiana
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bastarnae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 F3 Bastarnae
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Bastarnae (Q755749). Changed type to ethnic. Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bat's Castle
Bat's Castle is an Iron Age hill fort in Somerset, England.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Wikidata Bat's Castle (Q4868439). NHLE 1007667: Bat's Castle: a small multivallate hillfort and associated outwork.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette
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Batanaia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 B5 Batanaia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Batavi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 G4 Batavi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Batavodurum/(Ulpia) Noviomagus
An ancient settlement of the Batavi. Modern Nijmegen in the Netherlands.
Modifications: Added reference. Updated references. Created new connection. Corrected contributor username. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Ryan F. Baumann, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, David Mimno
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Bate?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C3 Bate?
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Batenos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Batenos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bath E3 Phase 1
Bath building located in the intramuros military sector of Dura-Europos, replaced by Bath E3 Phase 2.
Modifications: Added wikidata Bath E3 Phase 1, Dura-Europos (Q124867091). Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bath E3 Phase 2
Bath building located in the intramuros military sector of Dura-Europos, replaces Bath E3 Phase 1.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bath-Gymnasium Complex at Sardis
Bath/gymnasium complex containing a palaestra and a synagogue that was developed in the 3rd century CE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added arachne. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Annette Lei Guan
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Bathampton Down
Bathampton Down is a limestone plateau near Bath, England, with evidence for human settlement dating from the Mesolithic Period.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q4868983.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Bathos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 Bathos
Modifications: Created new connection. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bathos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C3 Bathos
Modifications: Wikidata Q60791682.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Baths of Antoninus at Carthage
The Baths of Antoninus at Carthage date to the middle of the second century and are the largest of the Roman public bath complexes in North Africa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Q3523842.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bathynias (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 D2 Bathynias fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Wikidata reference; added RE link. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bathys Limen/Portus Altus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 G3 Bathys Limen/Portus Altus
Modifications: And TP ref, add TM GEO ID 42088: Bathys Limen. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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[Bathys Rhyax]/[Krya Pege]?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 D1 [Bathys Rhyax]/[Krya Pege]?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bathys (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 C2 Bathys fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Bathys (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 B2 *Bathys fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Batinus? (river)
The Batinus? is mentioned by Pliny and may correspond to the Tordino river.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Batnae/Markopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 G3 Batnae/Markopolis
Modifications: Reference. Updated reference. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference; updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, A. Horsting, Mark Depauw
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Batrache
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 unlocated Batrache
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Battery at Caer Mote
An earthwork enclosure that is of indeterminate date, although it is possibly Roman.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Battlesbury Camp
Battlesbury Camp is an Iron Age hillfort located in Wiltshire, England.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Batulum
Now unlocated, Batulum was a town in Campania.
Modifications: Updated reference. Updated references. RE Batulum.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Baunonia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 unlocated Baunonia
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bavares
Bavares, an ancient people of Mauretania.
Modifications: Updated references, add tm geo id, add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Bawtry Roman fort
Site of mid- to late-fourth century Roman fort.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
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Baxala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Baxala
Modifications: RE Baxala.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bazira
The site of an Indo-Greek settlement dating to the reign of King Menander I in the second century BC. This Hellenistic settlement covered some 30 ha at its peak. Earlier settlement phases have been identified, including a village dating ca. 1100-1000 B.C. in addition to Chalcolithic pit structures (ca. 1700 B.C.)
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Beacon Hill Hillfort
Beacon Hill Hill fort is an Iron Age hill fort in Hampshire, England.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort; updated references. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Bearsden
Roman fort situated on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Edited type and description; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bearsden Roman bath house
The remains of a stone-built Roman bath at Bearsden on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Bearsden Roman Bath House (Q56665516). Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Beauregard
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 E2 Beauregard
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Becilla de Valderaduey Roman bridge
A bridge that crosses the Valderaduey river and that has traditionally been considered to be of Roman origin, although it may in fact be more recent in date. The ruins are found in the municipality of Becilla de Valderaduey in the Province of Valladolid, of the autonomous community of Castilla y León, Spain.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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*Bedaium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 E2 *Bedaium
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bedesis (river)
The Ronco River is a tributary of the Montone River, located in Romagna, northern Italy.
Modifications: Wikidata Bidente-Ronco (Q2901729). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bedriacum
Bedriacum was an ancient town of Cisalpine Gaul located between Verona and Cremona that was the site of two battles during the 'Year of the Four Emperors' (A.D. 69).
Modifications: Added TP reference. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bedyndia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 unlocated Bedyndia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Beelen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 E5 Beelen
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Begesse
An ancient name preserved in the Ravenna Cosmography. It may correspond to the Antonine Wall fort at Castlecary in Scotland.
Modifications: Modified summary; cleaned up references; added RENames reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Anthony Durham, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Anthony Durham, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Beilen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 C4 Beilen
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Beirut
An ancient Phoenician city, known by various names in antiquity, in what is now Lebanon.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, B. Siewert-Mayer, Mark Depauw, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Beit el-Wali
Beit el-Wali, meaning "House of the Holy Man", was a site in Nubia where Ramesses II built a temple sacred to Amun-Re, Re-Horakhti, Khnum and Anuket. The temple was relocated in the 1960s.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Wikidata Q3517508.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Beit She’arim
Beit She'arim National Park is the site of a large number of ancient rock-cut Jewish tombs, dating to the second century AD. The necropolis was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2015.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Bekousai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Bekousai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bel Poggio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Bel Poggio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Belca
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 H1 Belca
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Vici.org 2602: Belca. RE Belca.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bele(g)ia/Veleia
Bele(g)ia/Veleia (Iruña-Veleia) was a Roman town along the ab Asturica Burdigalam road.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Belgica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G2 Belgica
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bellovaci
The Bellovaci were a tribe of Gallia Belgica.
Modifications: Updated references. Ctype. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Bellunum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 E3 Bellunum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Beltany
At Beltany in County Donegal, Ireland, is a Neolithic stone circle monument comprised of 64 menhirs. The monument dates ca. 1400-800 BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Belus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 B4 Belus fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Belvedere Temple, Orvieto
A fifth century B.C. temple that was likely sacred to Tinia.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Belvedere tomb
An Etruscan tomb of the seventh century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Belvoir Fortress
A Crusader fortress located in northern Israel. Gilbert of Assailly, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller, began construction in 1168.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1010980. Feature type. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Bembina
An ancient settlement of Corinthia, placed near ancient Nemea by Strabo. Its precise location cannot be determined today.
Modifications: Modified summary; replaced pro forma BAtlas reference with precise BAtlDir reference; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added connection to Nemea (evidence Strabo); updated Strabo reference. Created new connection. Added TM GEO ID 61198: Bembina.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Ben Shemen Forest
Ben Shemen Forest is the largest forest in Central Israel and it contains several archaeological sites, including Bir a Shemi, Tel Gimzo, Tel Hadid, and several Hasmonean-period tombs.
Modifications: Created new location. Edited.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Benacus (lake)
Benacus L. (Lake Garda) is the largest lake in Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bene(h)arnum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 E2 Bene(h)arnum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Beneventum/Maleventum
Beneventum/Maleventum (modern Benevento) was an ancient city of Campania of Samnite origin.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Gethin Rees, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Beni Said
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 C2 Beni Said
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 49331: Beni Said.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bentumersiel
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 D3 Bentumersiel
Modifications: Wikidata Q1610815.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bepara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Bepara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Berenice
Berenice was a coastal city of western Cyrenaica, located at modern Benghazi in Libya. Founded in the third century BCE, it replaced the earlier Greek colony of Eusperides, which had been centered a short distance to the northeast. Berenice was named in honor of Berenice of Cyrene, the queen of Ptolemy III Euergetes.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Berenice/Berenike
An ancient port city on the west coast of the Red Sea in modern Egypt, Berenice/Berenike was founded in 275 BCE by Ptolemy II Philadelphus, who named it after his mother, Berenice I of Egypt.
Modifications: Edited modified summary. Created new location. Cleaned up references; added Marchant 2024; removed incorrect Topostext reference; removed incorrect Wikipedia reference; reverted to revision 1; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling; added Trismegistos reference; added vici.org reference. Added contributor credit for David Meadows, who alerted us to the Marchant 2024 article.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, David Meadows, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Berenice Panchrysos
Berenice Panchrysos was a settlement in the Eastern Desert of Egypt. It was located near Sabae in the Regio Troglodytica (modern Sudan). Its name ("all golden") derives from its proximity to the gold mines Jebel Allaqi (Jebel Ollaki) that were exploited in antiquity.
Modifications: Added wikipedia. Plin., Str. added. Edited. Updated references. Created new location. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Berenike?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C3 Berenike?
Modifications: Updated references. Hansen 2004.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Berenike he Nea Potamos/ Berenike he Nea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Berenike he Nea (Potamos)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Berenikes Hormos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 unlocated Berenikes Hormos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Berenikes Nomos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 C2 Berenikes Nomos
Modifications: Restore missing BAtlas, BAtlDir references. TM GEO ID 426: Berenikes Nomos.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Perry Scalfano, Ryan M. Horne
-
Berenikidai
Berenikidai was an Attic deme assigned to the phyle Ptolemais that was established in 224/23 BC and named after Berenice, the wife of Ptolemy III Euergetes. Epigraphic evidence suggests it might have been located near Eleusis.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Berenikis Aigialou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Berenikis Aigialou
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Berenikis Thesmophorou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Berenikis Thesmophorou
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
-
Bergae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Bergae
Modifications: Updated Liv. (OCT: PHI). RE Bergae. Added Latin name, add Livy reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Bergantino nymphaeum
A nymphaeum on the shores of the Alban Lake that is located in a natural grotto that is assigned to the Flavian period and associated with the complex of the Villa of Domitian.
Modifications: Added vici.org, add wikidata references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Bergine
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 unlocated Bergine
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bergintrum
Bergintrum (Bourg-Saint-Maurice) was a settlement located to the west of the Alpes Graiae along the road connecting Mediolanum (modern Milan) and Vienna (modern Vienne).
Modifications: Edited. Updated references. Wikidata Q238039. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Bergomum
Originally a center of the archaic Golasecca culture, Bergomum became a municipium of the tribus Voturia. In 452 Attila captured and razed the city.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Bergoout
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 77 G4 Bergoout
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bern
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 E3 Bern
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bernashivka
Site of a settlement from the Neolithic Cucuteni-Trypillia culture, located on the left bank of the Dniester River.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Beroia
The ancient city of Aleppo, located in modern Syria, where extensive elements of Hittite, Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine, Ayyubid, and Umayyad architecture are incorporated into the urban fabric of the modern city. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1986.
Modifications: Edited. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Lucas Butler, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Lucas Butler, M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
-
Berraum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F2 Berraum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Berreaga
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 C2 Berreaga
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Berressa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 82 unlocated Berressa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Berretta del Prete
A circular Roman mausoleum with a distinctive cupola located at the ninth mile of the Via Appia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Bersiba
Bersiba was an ancient site in Syria, inhabited as early as the Neolithic period. To the Hittites the site was known as Masuwari.
Modifications: Added TGN 7032835: Tell Ahmar (archaeological site). Created new location. Created new name. Added vici.org 21229: Til Barsip. Added wikidata Til Barsip (Q176458).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, H. Kopp, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Richard Talbert, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Bertha
A Roman fort in Scotland built ca. A.D. 83 that served as a supply base.
Modifications: Edited type and fixed broken link for reference; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Besara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 unlocated Besara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Besbikos (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 D3 Besbikos Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Besh kala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C1 Besh kala
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Besidiae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Besidiae
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Besilus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 E5 Besilus fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Besinum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 F2 Besinum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Beta Samati
Archaeological investigation at the site of Beta Samati, located between Aksum and the Red Sea, has revealed remains of a significant Aksumite administrative center. The archaeological site is located in the vicinity of Yeha, Ethiopia.
Modifications: Vici.org 21909: Yeha [Jeha]. Created new location. Added wikidata, wikipedia references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
-
Beth Aramaye
Beth Aramaye was the region and Sasanian province of Āsōristān located in Iraq between the Jabal Ḥamrīn and Maysān.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Bethammaria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 unlocated Bethammaria
Modifications: Added TP reference. Added TM GEO ID 42043: Bethammaria. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bethar
A largely overbuilt ancient village located in the West Bank. Archaeology indicates occupation as early as the 8th century BCE. Herodean fortifications, extended and occupied by Bar Kokhba's forces, were destroyed after a Roman siege in 135 CE.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified summary; added Wikipedia, Wikidata, vici.org, Ussishkin 1993, and Trismegistos references; modified place type += fort. Created new location. DARMC 6363 =related.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Betuctelum? (river)
The ancient Betuctelum river is possibly to be identified with the modern Lys, which flows from the Lys Glacier of the Monte Rosa massif to converge with the river Dora Baltea as a righthand tributary at Pont-Saint-Martin.
Modifications: Created new location. Modified summary; itMiller 387.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Beycesultan
An ancient Anatolian settlement occupied from the Late Chalcolithic period through the Bronze Age.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee
-
Bezabde/Zabdaion Chorion
Site of a fortress on the eastern frontier of the Roman empire that was the setting for two famous sieges in 360.
Modifications: Wikidata Bezabde (Q65088734). Updated reference. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bezah
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 E3 Bezah
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Białęcino
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 2 G3 Białęcino
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Biancavilla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F3 Biancavilla
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Biannos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 D2 Biannos
Modifications: Added tm geo id, wikidata references. Hansen 2004. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bias (river)
A small river of Messenia, flowing into the sea between the Pamisus and Korone; now unlocated.
Modifications: Wikidata Q122975010.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Bibae/Bibe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 unlocated Bib(a)e
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name, TP reference, Latin.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bibola
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 unlocated Bibola
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Bibracte
Bibracte (modern Mont-Beuvray) was an oppidum of the Celtic Aedui, later named Lugdunensis.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q650053. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bibroci
The Bibroci were a tribe of southeast England encountered by Iulius Caesar.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bicera? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F4 Bicera? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bidoni
A monumental sanctuary (26 x 20 m) dedicated to Iuppiter.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Bielefeld
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 E4 Bielefeld
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bigis/Bestia Desolata/Parabeste
An ancient settlement, located at modern Lashkargāh (formerly Bost/Boost) in Helmand province, Afghanistan.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Initial revision; added TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
-
Bignor
A Roman-style courtyard villa located 9 miles northeast of Noviomagus Regentium (modern Chichester).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bilkon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 unlocated Bilkon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Billaios (river)
The Billaios was a river of ancient Bithynia.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q3572165.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Bilubio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 unlocated Bilubio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Bilzingsleben
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 E1 Bilzingsleben
Modifications: Added wikidata Bilzingsleben (Q631600).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bin Tepe
Bin Tepe, meaning 'thousand mounds', is the name given to a concentration of Lydian royal tumuli near Sardis.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bir Baghira
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 36 B6 Bir Baghira
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bir el Maghara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 70 C4 Bir el Maghara
Modifications: Updated references. Fixed typo in BAtlas reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bir Hima Rock Petroglyphs and Inscriptions
Located in Saudi Arabia's Najran province, the Bir Hima Rock Petroglyphs and Inscriptions is part of the Ḥimā Cultural Area, a rock art site dating ca. 2500–1000 BCE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q4915544.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Bir Kareim
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 E2 Bir Kareim
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bir Qesab
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E3 Bir Qesab
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bir Tarakenet
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 D1 Bir Tarakenet
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bir Weshel
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 F4 Bir Weshel
Modifications: Initial revision. Added vici.org 7804: Bir Weshel.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Birakellon
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Birgos? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 A2 Birgos? fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Birtha Okbanou/Birt Akupan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Birtha Okbanou/Birt Akupan
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Bisaccia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 B2 Bisaccia
Modifications: Wikidata Q55007.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bisambritae
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Added Pliny reference, Latin name as modified name attested.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bistonis (lake)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 E2 Bistonis L.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Bīt-Purutaš (kingdom)
A kingdom located in northern Tabal, in the vicinity of modern Kayseri. This area was briefly under Assyrian control during the reign of the eighth-century-BC king Sargon II (r. 721-705 BC).
Modifications: Added wikidata Bīt-Purutaš (Q130567672).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
-
Bitalemi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E4 Bitalemi
Modifications: Albertocchi 2017.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Bithias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 G2 Bithias
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Bithynia et Pontus (province)
A province of the Roman Empire on the Black Sea coast that was formed when the former kingdoms of Bithynia (annexed by Rome in 74 B.C.) and Pontus (annexed in 63 B.C.) were joined together.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified title (added "province"). Modified place type = province.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Bithynia (region)
Bithynia was an ancient region, kingdom, and Roman province of northwestern Asia Minor.
Modifications: Added MANTO, update references. Edited. Added wikidata Bithynia (Q373189). ItMiller 835.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
-
Bithynion/Claudiopolis/Hadriana
An ancient settlement in Bithynia, modern Bolu in Turkey.
Modifications: Added wikidata Bithynium (Q65088749).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
-
Bitia
Bitia was an ancient settlement located in extreme southern Sardinia. It likely had a nuragic phase that was followed by Punic and Roman phases of occupation.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Bituriges Cubi
A Gallic tribe.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
-
Biturs/Praetoris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Biturs/Praetoris
Modifications: Initial revision. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Bizye
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 B1 Bizye
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Black Ball Camp
Black Ball Camp or Gallox hill fort is an Iron Age hill fort in Dunster, Somerset, England.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type. Wikidata Black Ball Camp (Q4920313).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
-
Black Pyramid
The pyramid of the Middle Kingdom Pharaoh Amenemhat III.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Blackwardine
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E2 Blackwardine
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Blatobulgium
A Roman fort at present-day Birrens, cited: BAtlas 9 D5 Blatobulgium
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort and fixed broken reference link; updated references. Wikidata Q1710821.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Blatomagus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G2 Blatomagus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Blaundos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 B5 Blaundos
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Blauto/Blavia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 E3 Blauto/Blavia
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name and TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Blera
Blera was a significant Etruscan settlement in the vicinity of Tarquinii. It lay along the line of the Roman Via Clodia. It received Roman municipal status and was enrolled in the tribus Arnensis. The city flourished in the sixth and fifth centuries BCE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bleza (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H3 Bleza fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Block A6
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block A6, Dura-Europos (Q116621920).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Block A8
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block A8, Dura-Europos (Q116621923).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Block B1
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block B1, Dura-Europos (Q116621924).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Block B5
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block B5, Dura-Europos (Q116621928).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Block B8
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block B8, Dura-Europos (Q116621931).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Block C10
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block C10, Dura-Europos (Q116621947).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Block C11
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block C11, Dura-Europos (Q116621948).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Block D10
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block D10, Dura-Europos (Q116621958).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Block E3
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Wikidata Q116621962.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Block E7
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block E7, Dura-Europos (Q116621966).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Block H4
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block H4, Dura-Europos (Q116621988).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Block J7
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block J7, Dura-Europos (Q116622017).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Block J9
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block J9, Dura-Europos (Q116622020).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Block L7
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme. The city's grid plan was established c. 150BCE and the site went out of use in 256 CE.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block L7, Dura-Europos (Q108076746).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Block M8
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block M8, Dura-Europos (Q116622045).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Block X7
City block of Dura-Europos labeled according to modern excavators' scheme.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block X7, Dura-Europos (Q116622091).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bloukion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 C3 Bloukion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boane/Sunonensis (lake)
A lake in Bithynia located between the Ascania Lacus and the river Sangarius.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boaris (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 unlocated Boaris Ins.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boas/Harpasos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 E4 Boas/Harpasos fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bobadela Roman amphitheater
The Bobadela Roman amphitheater dates to the second century.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Bobenia (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 unlocated Bobenia Ins.
Modifications: Added TP reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bochastle
Roman fort built during Agricola's campaign in Scotland.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; fixed link for reference; edited description; updated references. Wikidata Q56664330.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bodobrica
Bodobrica (Kastell Boppard) was the site of a fourth-century CE Roman fortification on the Rhine River. The fort measured approximately 308 × 154 meters and was surrounded by a wall defended by up to 28 interval towers.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified summary, references. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bodotria? Aestuarium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 D4 Bodotria? Aestuarium
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Gabriel Moss, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Boeotia
A region of central Greece inhabited since prehistoric times.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Pierre Motylewicz, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Boia(i)
An ancient settlement on the west coast of the Parnon peninsula (Peloponnese), now the site of modern Neapolis.
Modifications: Modified summary; cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikipedia, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos; added vici.org, New Pauly, and CFL/AGO references; added associated modern names; added associated modern location, which supersedes currently published location. Created new location. DARMC 11786 = related. Created new name. Added Greek and Pausanias reference provided by bkiesling. Added RE reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Boiai
An ancient place attested on the island of Crete. Its precise location has not been determined by modern scholars.
Modifications: Modified summary; removed erroneous Pausanias and Smith references per. Created new connection. Added RE reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boibe
An ancient city in Thessaly situated on the south-eastern shore of the lake named after it. Its founder was Boibos.
Modifications: Updated references. Added manto, add topostext, update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Boin villa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G3 no. 82 (Boin, Cm. St-Eloy-les-Tuileries)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boinag/ Boin
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Boin(ag?)
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boinasa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 B4 Boinasa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Boion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C3 Boion
Modifications: Created new connection. Added wikidata Boium (Q12874696).
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Bokeria/*Begorra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 A3 Bokeria/*Begorra
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
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Bolax
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bolbai
Now unlocated, Bolbai was an ancient Greek polis located in Caria. It was a dues-paying member of the Delian League.
Modifications: Updated references; added modified summary; updated Connections. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bolbe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Bolbe
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bolbe (lake)
Lake Volvi is located on the Chalkidiki peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bolbitinos (river)
Bolbitinos fl. (Rosetta branch of the Nile river).
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Boldai tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C2 Boldai tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boleoi Lithoi
A stone structure located in the district of Hermionis in the Argolid. Its location is now uncertain.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Boleoi Lithoi (Q131318068).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boliskos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Boliskos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Bomio’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 D3 ‘Bomio’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bonaduz
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 B3 Bonaduz
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bonchis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 82 unlocated Bonchis
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Bonita
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 D2 *Bonita
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bonna
Bonna (modern Bonn, Germany) began as a Roman military outpost in Germania Inferior ca. 11 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bononia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 E5 Bononia
Modifications: Added TP, add TM GEO ID, add Wikipedia (en), add EDH. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bonustensis Plebs
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Bonustensis Plebs
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boon
An ancient Egyptian settlement located on the West bank of the Nile to the North of the Second Cataract. During the Old Kingdom Boon or Buhen was the site of a trading colony. During the Twelfth Dynasty, a large fortress was built during the reign of Senusret III.
Modifications: Vici.org 57467: Buhen. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Boon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 C3 Boon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Boothby Roman fort
A Roman fortlet that was part of the Stanegate system, dating to the late first to second centuries.
Modifications: Added UWHS. Edited type for fortlet. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette, Scott Vanderbilt
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Bordesholm
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 G2 Bordesholm
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bordj-el-Menzel
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 F1 Bordj-el-Menzel
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Boreion Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 2 unlocated Boreion Akron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boreios/Gallicus/Cantabricus Oceanus
The Bay of Biscay.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Borg Roman villa
A large Roman courtyard villa covering ca. 7.5 ha.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Borgo Medievale
The post-Roman settlement at Alba Fucens became an administrative center ca. A.D. 870 and remained significant as a center in Marsica until ca. 1143. The area was later subsumed by the Duchy of Spoleto.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Q108272104.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bormiskos
A town of Mygdonia in Macedonia, located near the river carrying the waters of the lake Bolbe to the Strymonic gulf.
Modifications: Updated reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Bornstein
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 F2 Bornstein
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 82 D4 Boron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 unlocated Boron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Borsippa/Burs
An ancient city of Sumer southwest of Babylon on the east bank of the Euphrates. Modern Birs Nimrūd in Iraq.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Chris de Lisle
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Borysthenes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 unlocated Borysthenes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Borysthenes/Olbia
Commonly referred to as "Olbia Pontica" to distinguish it from multiple other ancient sites with the same name, the remains of this multi-period settlement are located immediately south of the modern Ukrainian village of Parutyne on the west bank of the Dnieper–Bug Estuary.
Modifications: Added Greek name. Added New Pauly ref, AIO findspot. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund
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Bosana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E4 Bosana
Modifications: Wikidata Q30974527.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bostra/Col. Nova Traiana Alexandriana
The ancient city of Bostra (modern Busra in Syria), where extensive ancient Nabataean, Roman, Byzantine and Umayyad structures still visible. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1980.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Mark Depauw, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Bothwellhaugh
The remains of a Roman legionary fort located in North Lanarkshire near Glasgow, Scotland, that was built in connection with the Antonine Wall (ca. A.D. 142-165).
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Botion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Botion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Botrys
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 A5 Botrys
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 3858: Botrys (Batroun).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Botti(ai)a/Emathia
A district surrounding Pella in Macedonia. Its extent seems to have shifted over time.
Modifications: Modified summary; added ToposText references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne, Richard Talbert
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Bottino
A lead and silver vein deposit in Italy's Apuane Alps region, mined most extensively in the 16th and 19th centuries of the modern era. Scholars have long accepted a history of exploitation here going back to the Etruscan period. Metallurgical analysis of artifacts from the late Villanovan settlement at Veii may indicate early iron extraction in this vicinity as well (Saviano 2006).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boubon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 B4 Boubon
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q997591.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Lindsay Holman, Richard Talbert
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Boudroe Inss.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B2 Boudroe Inss.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bougon
Bougon is the site of five Neolithic barrows located in Poitou-Charentes, France. The earliest dates ca. 4800 BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1310277.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Boukation?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B3 Boukation?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Boukephala
Boukephala or Bucephala was an ancient city founded on the right bank of the Hydaspes river by Alexander the Great following the battle with Porus. Alexander named the city after his warhorse, Bucephalus. Its precise location remains debated.
Modifications: RE Alexandreia 8. Added wikidata, vici.org. Updated Plin., NH (Mayhoff: PHI). Updated Arr. Anab. (Roos; perseus). Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boukolos Collis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 A2 Boukolos Collis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bouleuterion
A Bouleuterion complex at Nicopolis in Epirus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Boulibas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Boulibas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boumelos? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 F4 Boumelos? fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Khazir River (Q20391041). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bououinda (river)
The River Boyne follows a course of some 112 km from Trinity Well, Newberry Hall, near Carbury, County Kildare to the Irish Sea.
Modifications: Wikidata Q896037.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bouphras
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Bouphras
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Bouporthmos (mountain)
Mouzaki.
Modifications: Wikidata Q12881239.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bouraikos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C1 Bouraikos fl.
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bourg-St-Pierre
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 I2 Bourg-St-Pierre
Modifications: Wikidata Q70157.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bourina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 Bourina
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bousiris
Bousiris was a city of Lower Egypt near the Phatnitic mouth of the Nile river and was considered one of the possible birthplaces of Osiris.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bousiritikos? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 E4 Bousiritikos? fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Boutta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Boutta
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bova (island)
Bova Ins. (modern Čiovo, Croatia).
Modifications: Added TP reference. Created new location. TM GEO ID 29336: Bova (Čiovo).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bovianum
Bovianum was a Samnite center and the capital of the Pentri tribe. It received Roman municipium status ca. 87 B.C. By the late first century A.D. it was occupied by veterans of Legio XI and known as the "colonia Bovianum Undecimanoruin".
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Boviolles
Gallo-Roman hilltop settlement
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Johan Åhlfeldt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bovium?
Bovium? was the site of a brickworks that supplied the Roman fort of Deva Victrix.
Modifications: Updated references. EDH G029738: Holt (Ziegelei). Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bozkurt
Settlement inhabited from the middle-late Chalcolithic to the Urartian Kingdom in the middle Iron Age. The site is located on the southwest slope linking Mount Ağrı with the Doğubayazıt Plain in Eastern Turkey. Bozkurt comprises a complex of sites, including one mound, two cemeteries, two fortresses, and an outpost-road station.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
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Bracara Augusta
With settlement from the Neolithic onwards, Bracara Augusta was established as a civitas in 20 B.C. In the third century A.D. Diocletian advanced the settlement to the capital of the administrative area known as Conventus Bracarensis, forming part of the Roman province of Gallaecia.
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 15113: Bracara Augusta.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bradanus (river)
A river of Lucania that flows into the Gulf of Tarentum.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Brading
At Brading on the Isle of Wight, the remains of a Roman winged corridor type villa, consisting of three blocks, were excavated between 1881 and 1900. The villa was occupied between the second and fourth centuries A.D. The villa is known for its mosaic pavements.
Modifications: Wikidata Brading Roman Villa (Q17671924).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Brampton
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 I2 Brampton
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Brampton Old Church
The Brampton Old Church stands on the site of a Roman fort located 13 km northeast of Carlisle and 0.8 km south of the Stanegate.
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references, add UWHS. Edited type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Brandon Camp
An Iron Age hillfort that was re-used by the Roman army as a depot.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort. Wikidata Brandon Camp large univallate hillfort and ring ditch 350m north east of Warwick House. (Q17650916).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Brangstrup
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 G1 Brangstrup
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Branodunum
A third-century A.D. Roman fort that was part of the Saxon Shore fortification system.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort; updated references. NHLE 1003983: Roman fort (Branodunum). Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Branogenium
A Roman fort was established near the present-day village of Leintwardine ca. 70 CE. The fort was situated close to the confluence of the river Clun with the river Teme, along the Roman road now known as "Watling Street West".
Modifications: Edited type and description; updated references. Modified summary.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Brantingham
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G1 Brantingham
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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*Brasos
An ancient settlement of Roman date in western Rhodes attested in ancient textual sources. It may be associated with a locale known today as Prasos/Kastelli.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bratton Castle
Bratton Castle is a bivallate Iron Age hillfort on Bratton Down on the western edge of the Salisbury Plain.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for hillfort. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Wikidata Q4958135.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Braunau
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 G4 Braunau
Modifications: Added wikidata Braunau am Inn (Q131128).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Brauron/sanctuary of Artemis Brauronia
Brauron was a sacred site in Attica dedicated to Artemis Brauronia. The sanctuary was active from the Middle Bronze Age period, although a gap in activity stretches from the Final Bronze Age to the eighth century B.C.
Modifications: Added AIO findspot; adjust tense of modified summary; updated references. Created new connection. Changed name to Brauron/sanctuary of Artemis Brauronia. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Updated NP link broken by Brill.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, brill
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Brav(o)niacum
A Roman fort at present-day Kirkby Thore.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
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Brazda lui Novac de Nord
Brazda lui Novac de Nord is part of a Roman frontier system in present-day Romania. This frontier system is known also as Constantine's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references, edit modified title (Unmodified titled -> Brazda lui Novac), add modified place type (earthwork); edited modified summary. Added Wikidata reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Brazda lui Novac de Sud
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 C5 unnamed earthworks (Brazda lui Novac de Sud)
Modifications: Added Place type =earthwork; updated references; updated Connections.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Brean Down
Brean Down is the site of a Romano-British temple that was built ca. A.D. 340 and destroyed about 50 years later. The site was excavated between 1957-8.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Bregma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Bregma
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bremenium
A Roman fort at present-day High Rochester.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Created new location. Location type: central point.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, David Mimno
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Bremetennacum Veteranorum
A Roman auxiliary fort at present day Ribchester
Modifications: Edited. Edited type for fort; updated references. Wikidata Bremetennacum (Q4960578).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Bremia
A Roman fort of the first and second century AD in Wales.
Modifications: Edited type fort fort; edited description; updated references; updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Breviglieri
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F2 Breviglieri
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Briantike
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 E3 Briantike
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Bridge at Aspendos
An unnamed bridge over Eurymedon fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bridiers
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G2 Bridiers
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Briej
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 C2 Briej
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Brigantinus (lake)
Lake Constance is a lake on the Rhine consisting of three bodies of water: the Obersee, the Untersee, and the Seerhein.
Modifications: Added wikidata Lake Constance (Q4127).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Brigantio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 H4 Brigantio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Brigantio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 G2 Brigantio
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Briggogalus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F1 Briggogalus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Brigiosum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 E2 Brigiosum
Modifications: Updated references. RE Brigiosum. Added TP 1B2 (Talbert 705).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Brigobannis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 A2 *Brigobannis
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Brigstock
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G2 Brigstock
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Brikinniai?
A fortified ancient settlement near modern Lentini. It has been associated with the area of Monte San Basilio.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
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Brinta? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 B1 Brinta? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added TP reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Briouates Limen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 unlocated Briouates Limen
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Brisoana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Brisoana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Britannicum Mare
Britannicum Mare (The English Channel) is an extension of the Atlantic Ocean that separates England from northern France, and also joins the North Sea to the Atlantic.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Briteiros
The Citânia de Briteiros is an archaeological site of the Castro culture located in the northwestern part of the Iberian Peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Briva (Curretia)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G3 Briva (Curretia)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Brizana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Brizana
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Brocavum
A Roman fort at modern Brougham in the United Kingdom (sometimes called Brougham Castle Roman Fort).
Modifications: Edited. Updated references. Reference. Created new location. Edited type for fort. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Broch of Mousa
The Broch of Mousa is a drystone broch in Scotland, dating ca. 400-200 BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q923376.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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*Brocolitia
Roman fort near present-day Carrawburgh.
Modifications: Edited type and description; updated references. Wikidata Q5046041.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Brompton Roman fort
A Roman auxiliary fort likely to have been built to support pre-Flavian campaigns in modern Wales.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Bronze Age Barrow at Old Winchester Hill
A number of Bronze Age barrow tombs are found within the general area of the Iron Age hill fort.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Brouzi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D3 Brouzi
Modifications: Added reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Brownshill Dolmen
The Brownshill Dolmen is a megalithic portal tomb built between 4000 and 3000 BC near Carlow, Ireland.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q33313. Cnxn, reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Broxtowe Roman fort
Site of Roman fortification dating from 50-75 CE.
Modifications: Updated references. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Brú na Bóinne - Archaeological Ensemble of the Bend of the Boyne
Three primary prehistoric sites comprise the Archaeological Ensemble of the Bend of the Boyne located on the north bank of the River Boyne, some 50 km knorth north of Dublin, Ireland. These sites are Newgrange, Knowth, and Dowth.
Modifications: Added wikidata Brú na Bóinne (Q339489).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Bructeri
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 D5 Bructeri
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Brühl-Villenhaus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G2 Brühl-Villenhaus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Brunca’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F3 ‘Brunca’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Brundisium/Brentesion
A Greek and Roman port, terminus of the Via Appia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Brundulum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C2 Brundulum
Modifications: TM GEO ID 63994: Brundulum (Brondolo).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bruto e Pisoni
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 Bruto e Pisoni
Modifications: Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Brygindara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 G3 Brygindara
Modifications: Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bryn Celli Ddu
A Neolithic mound site on the island of Anglesey.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2519821. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
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Bubasius Sinus
The ancient Bubasius Sinus is now known as the Gulf of Hisarönü (Hisarönü Körfezi in Turkish). The gulf lies Bozan Burnu to the north and Atabol Burnu to the south.
Modifications: Edited modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bubetani
The Bubetani number among the 53 peoples of Latium Vetus that Pliny the Elder records as having perished without leaving a trace (interiere sine vestigiis).
Modifications: Updated Dion. Hal. Ant. Rom. (Perseus: Jacoby).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Buca
Buca was an ancient settlement of the Frentani.
Modifications: Updated references. RE Buca 1. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bucinobantes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 I2 Bucinobantes
Modifications: Wikidata Bucinobantes (Q927722).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Buciumi
Buciumi was the site of a Roman castrum along the road between Porolissum and Bologa.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Bucknowle
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E4 Bucknowle
Modifications: Wikidata Q999861.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Buduntini
Buduntini, the only freshwater lake in Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bullia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 unlocated Bullia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bulls of Guisando
A series of Celtiberian sculptures located near El Tiemblo, Ávila, Spain. These statues were perhaps originally created during the second century BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Bullsdown Camp
Bullsdown Camp is the site of an Iron Age hill fort in Hampshire, England. The site is now heavily wooded.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort; updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Bulsinius (mountain)
Tušnica.
Modifications: Updated references. Cimochowski 1976. Created new location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Buma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 D1 Buma
Modifications: Added PAA. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bur-mar'ina
A town mentioned in Neo-Assyrian sources that is identified with brmrn in Aramaic texts and the modern Tell Shuyukh Fawqani.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Vici.org 73269: Tell Shiukh Fawqani.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Claudia Horst
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Andrea Squitieri
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Buraq
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 D3 Buraq
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Burcana (island)
Burcana Ins. (Borkum) is an island in the North Sea. It is mentioned by Strabo and Pliny the Elder as the Burchana fabaria (island of beans).
Modifications: Updated references. Ctype, add reference. Created new location. Created new name. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference. Wikidata Q17075271.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Burdigala
Burdigala (modern Bordeaux) was a Celtic center of the Bituriges Vivisci. The Romans lost a battle at the site in 107 BC, with consul Lucius Cassius Longinus being killed in the action. Rome eventually controlled the area ca. 60 BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Burgenae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 C5 Burgenae
Modifications: Updated references. ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Buri?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 13 H3 Buri?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: Sean Gillies, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Buridava Roman Fort and Vicus
A Roman fort and associated structures at modern Stolniceni, Romania. An indigenous settlement was likely located a few kilometers to the north.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q2900394. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Buritani
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Buritani
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Burladingen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C4 Burladingen
Modifications: Updated references. Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Burrium
Roman fort in present day Usk
Modifications: Edited type for fort; edited name and description for clarity; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Buruncuk
An ancient city was located near modern Buruncuk, 28 km north of Smyrna (modern Izmir) in Turkey. Some scholars identify it as the "Pelasgian" Laris(s)a in Aeolis mentioned by Homer, Xenophon, Herodotus, and Strabo, but that identification is disputed.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Busan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Busan
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Buscemi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F4 Buscemi
Modifications: Updated references. Edited Location type. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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[Bushahr]/Antiocheia in Persis
A city in Persis founded or re-founded by Antiochos I Soter, perhaps located at Bushahr, Rishahr, or Tawwaj.
Modifications: Created new connection. Added Greek and ref. Updated short description, add Cohen, update connections.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, P. Flensted Jensen, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Bussana
An early imperial villa along the coast of Liguria. Its ancient name is unknown.
Modifications: Barocelli 1932. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott
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Bussock Camp
At Bussock Camp in Berkshire, England, are the remains of a bivallate Iron Age hillfort covering ca. 4.4 ha.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type = hillfort. Modified place type = hillfort.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Bustica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 unlocated Bustica
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Buston VI Necropolis
Necropolis in Southern Uzbekistan with late Bronze Age remains.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Gabriel McKee
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Gabriel McKee
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Buttercrambe Moor Roman camp
A Roman temporary camp first identified by means of cropmarks in July 1995. The camp was located on the high ground to the north of the River Derwent.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Charlotte Tupman
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Butuntum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 E2 Butuntum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Buxentum (promuntory)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 B2 Buxentum Pr.
Modifications: Created new location. Titel.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Bwrdd Arthur
Bwrdd Arthur is the site of an Iron Age hill fort atop a limestone hill in Anglesey, Wales.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Wikidata Q5003701.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Bybassos
Bybassos was a Rhodian deme.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Byblos
Occupied since the Neolithic period, historical Byblos was originally a major Punic center called Gebal.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, H. Kopp, W. Röllig, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Bylazora?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 A1 Bylazora?
Modifications: Created new connection. Edited.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
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Byzantine fort at Halos
The later Byzantine fort at Halos.
Modifications: Repaired coordinates.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Robin Iversen Rönnlund
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Byzantine fortress at Thignica
A Byzantine fortress located at the site of Thignica.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Byzantium
An ancient Greek settlement at the southern end of the Bosphorus where modern-day Istanbul, Turkey now stands. It flourished and grew throughout the Greek and Roman periods. The city was renamed Constantinopolis (q.v.) and much expanded by the fourth-century emperor, Constantine and his successors.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Ingrid Luo, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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C(h)oloe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 B4 C(h)oloe
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Cabantia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 unlocated Cabantia?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cabeço do Vouga
The ancient settlement of Talabriga is probably to be associated with the Portuguese archaeological site known today as Cabeço do Vouga.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Less certain, per BAtlDir. Latin. Modified title; modified summary; added Wikidata reference for Talabriga provided by bkiesling; added Wikipedia and Wikidata references for the Archaeological site of Cabeço do Vouga; adjusted to reflect certainty of the archaeological site with tentative identification with ancient Talabriga (as reflected in BAtlDir).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cabirus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 D4 Cabirus fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Caborinio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H2 Caborinio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cabu Abbas
A nuragic complex near Olbia, in the province of Sassari.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1024978.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Cachinna/Cachina/Chachina/Capina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Cachin(n)a/Chachina/Capina
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cadata
An ancient city of Ethiopia located on the east bank of the Nile between Napata and Meroë.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cadbury Camp Hill Fort
A 2.8 ha hill fort near Tickenham, Somerset, England, in use from the Bronze Age to the Anglo-Saxon period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Edited type for hillfort; updated references; nHLE 1008295: Cadbury Camp, a small multivalate hillfort on Cadbury Hill.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Cadbury Castle
Cadbury Castle is a hill fort located in South Cadbury, Somerset, England.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1025082. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Cadbury Hill hill fort
Cadbury Hill, near Congresbury, North Somerset, is the site of an Iron Age hill fort. On account of other hill forts with the "Cadbury" appellation, this particular fort is sometimes referred to as Cadbury-Congresbury.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated feature type. Edited type for hillfort; updated references; wikidata Q17651200.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Cadder
A fort on the Antonine Wall at Cadder.
Modifications: Edited type for fort.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Cadurci
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G4 Cadurci
Modifications: Added Latin name, Caesar reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Caeciliana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 G3 Caeciliana
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Caecubus Ager
A tract of Latium that bordered the Gulf of Amyclae, lying in the territory of Fundi.
Modifications: Updated wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Caelestini
An ancient people of Italy whose territory is unlocated.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. RE Caelestini.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Caelia
A town of the Peucetii in Apulia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Caelius Mons
The Caelian Hill in Rome.
Modifications: Haynes 2024. Added wikidata Caelian Hill (Q216104). Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Caepionis Monu.
Caepionis Monumentum (Tower of Caepio) was a tower-cum-lighthouse built by the Roman proconsul Quintus Servilius Caepio in 140 BC. The aim was to make the Salmedina reef at the mouth of the river Baitis (Guadalquivir) navigable. The modern toponym is Chipiona.
Modifications: Created new location. RE Caepionis monumentum. Updated references. Added Latin name, Mela reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Caer Gai
The site of a Roman fort in Wales occupied during the late first and early second centuries A.D.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
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Caer Gybi
Caer Gybi is the site of a Roman fortlet in Anglesey, Wales.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Caer Llugwy
A Roman fort located in a bend of the Afon Llugwy near Capel Curig in Conwy, Wales.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Scott Vanderbilt
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Caer y Twr
Caer y Twr is the site of a Roman period hill fort in Anglesey, Wales.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Wikidata Q5016875.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette, Sean Gillies
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Caerau Hillfort
Caerau Hillfort is a multivallate Iron Age hillfort in the western suburbs of Cardiff, Wales. The fort covers an area of ca. 51,000 m².
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort; edited description for clarity; wikidata Caerau Hillfort (Q5016882). Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Caere
Caere (also known as Cisra or Cerveteri) was a major Etruscan polis located ca. 50 km north-northwest of Rome in southern Etruria.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Caermote Roman fort
The earthwork remains of a first-century A.D. Roman fort and a possible second-century fortlet.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated feature type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Scott Vanderbilt
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Caersws
A Roman fort at present-day Caersws, Wales.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; edited description for clarity; updated references; wikidata Caersws Roman Fort (Q113710858).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Caesar's Camp, Bracknell Forest
An Iron Age hill fort located in Berkshire, along the line of the Roman road connecting Londinium and Calleva Atrebatum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Edited type for hillfort.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Caesareum of Alexandria
Hellenistic temple constructed by Cleopatra VII and dedicated to Julius Caesar, and later rededicated by Augustus to himself. In 13 BCE Augustus relocated two obelisks from Heliopolis to the site. The temple was converted to a Christian church in the mid-4th century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Caesareum of Alexandria (Q5017025).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Caesariana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E2 Caesariana
Modifications: RE Caesariana 1.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Caesarodunum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F1 Caesarodunum
Modifications: Added topostext. Updated references. Updated new pauly. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Caesaromagus
An 8-hectare Romano-British settlement that developed in the 60s AD and continued in use until the fourth century.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Caesaromagus
Caesaromagus was the civitas capital of the Bellovaci.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Caesena
An Umbrian and Etruscan city on the Savio river that passed into Roman control in the third century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cafer Höyük
A Neolithic settlement located in eastern Turkey. The filling of the reservoir of the Karakaya Dam has flooded the tell. Jacques Cauvin conducted rescue excavations between 1979 and 1986.
Modifications: Added wikidata, add idai gaz, add references. Created new name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Cahercommaun
A triple stone ringfort built ca. AD 800.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q369004. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Caicus (river)
The modern Bakırçay river, a river of southwest Asia Minor that flows from the Temnos mountains to the Elaitic Gulf.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne
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Caieta
Caieta was a town of ancient Latium located on the Tyrrhenian Sea coast between Tarracina and Formiae.
Modifications: Added MANTO, update references. Updated Strabo reference. Wikidata Caietae Portus (Q5017525).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Cainnas (river)
An ancient river of the Indian peninsula, mentioned by Pliny and Arrian, that perhaps should be identified with the modern Ken.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cairn de Barnénez
A megalithic monument of the Neolithic period (ca. 4500 BCE) located near Plouezoc'h, on the Kernéléhen peninsula, in northern Finistère, Brittany
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Caister-on-Sea
Caister-on-Sea is the site of a third-century A.D. Roman coastal fort.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort; updated references. Wikidata Castrum Gariannonum (Q1735346). Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Cala Maestra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 E5 Cala Maestra
Modifications: Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Calabria
Ancient Calabria comprised the southern part of Apulia and the Salento peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Calagurris (Nassica) Iulia
Calagurris (Nassica) Iulia (modern Calahorra, Spain) was conquered by Rome in 187 BC and later supported Quintus Sertorius in his war against Cn. Pompeius Magnus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Calama
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 G4 Calama
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 17422: Calama (Guelma), wikidata, wikipedia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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*Calanta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 B3 *Calanta
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Calathusa (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated modified title, modified place type, references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Calatia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F3 Calatia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Calavon (river)
Tributary of the Druentia river (modern Durance). Its ancient name is unknown.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Sean Gillies
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Calcaria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 F7 Calcaria
Modifications: Updated references. Added vici.org.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Calcaria Solarium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 E3 Calcaria Solarium
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Calcidava
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D1 Calcidava
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 42116: Calcidava.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Caldaccoli aqueduct
A first century A.D. Roman aqueduct that carried water from the locality known as "Caldaccoli" to baths in Pisa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Caldone (promontory)
A promontory placed by Pliny on the Arabian side of the Persian Gulf, near its northern limits. Its precise location cannot be determined today.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Callaeci Lucenses
The Callaeci Lucenses formed part of a large Celtic tribal federation that inhabited Gallaecia, a region roughly corresponding to what is now Galicia (Spain).
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Calleva
Calleva Atrebatum (known as Silchester Roman Town) was an Iron Age oppidum and Roman town in Britannia. It was the civitas capital of the Atrebates tribe.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt
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Callicome
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 E4 Callicome
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Callinipaza
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 unlocated Callinipaza
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Callis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 Callis
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name and TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Calloniana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Calloniana
Modifications: Updated references. Ctype.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Callow Hill Roman villa
A Roman villa measuring approximately 138 by 216 m dating to the last quarter of the first century CE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Calpurniana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 A4 Calpurniana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Calstock Roman fort
A Roman fort located in Cornwall.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated Feature type. Edited. Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
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Calydon
An ancient Greek city of Aetolia that derives its name from its founder Calydon, son of Aetolus.
Modifications: Frederiksen 2021.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Camarina
Camarina was founded by Syracuse in 599 B.C., but subsequently destroyed in 552 B.C. The city was re-founded by Gela in 461 B.C. Carthage razed the site in 405 B.C., but Timoleon restored it in 339 B.C. From the late third century B.C. the town fell under Roman administration.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Camarum (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 B2 Camarum Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated modified location title.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cambodunum (Raetia)
Cambodunum was a Celtic settlement of Raetia. A Roman presence began under Tiberius (first century AD) when a Roman garrison was stationed at the site.
Modifications: Added TP reference. Reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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*Camboglanna
A Roman fort of Hadrian's Wall, located between Banna (Birdoswald) to the east and Uxelodunum (Stanwix) to the west. It lies approximately 11 km west of Birdoswald and commands the Cambeck Valley.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited type for fort. Cleaned up RIB references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Çamdağ
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 A3 Çamdağ
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Camerelle Roman Villa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D2 Camerelle
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cameria
An ancient city of Latium that is noted by Pliny the Elder as one of the lost cities of central Italy.
Modifications: Updated reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Camerinum
Camerinum was a town in Umbria on the frontiers of Picenum that was allied to Rome from 309 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Caminia (island)
An island mentioned in ancient sources, probably to be associated with modern Astakida.
Modifications: Added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Classical Atlas Project Office, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Camino
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G4 Camino
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Camino Viejo de las Sepulturas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 C3 Camino Viejo de las Sepulturas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Camp de César
The place known as "Camp de César" or "Caesar's Camp" is an ancient town covering some 18 ha that was occupied from the fifth century BCE until Late Antiquity. Built fortifications augment the site's natural defensibility.
Modifications: Modified summary, change modified place type. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Camp du Château
A large oppidum active in the Late Bronze and early Iron Ages.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Camp of Diocletian at Palmyra
Camp of Diocletian in the Ancient City of Palmyra. Coordinates determined by eye in Google Earth in November 2012, following description in UNESCO World Heritage List.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott, Adam Prins
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Campania
Campania was a region of southern Italy.
Modifications: Updated references, add topostext. Added TP reference. Updated Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Campo del Fico
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C3 Campo del Fico
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Campobasso
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G2 Campobasso
Modifications: TM GEO ID 32803: Campobasso.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Campus Agrippae
"Campus Agrippae" describes an area within regio VII of ancient Rome that is connected to the building activities of Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa in the first century BCE.
Modifications: RE Agrippae campus. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Campus Martius
The Campus Martius or "field of Mars" is the name given to the level ground between the slopes of the Capitoline, the Quirinal, and Pincian hills, and the Tiber river.
Modifications: Updated references. Coarelli 1977a.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Campus Stellas
The name for a region of Campania that adjoined the Ager Falernus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Campus Viminalis
An open area on the Esquiline Hill that is mentioned in the Regionary Catalogues for Regio V. It was likely a narrow area that lay outside the so-called Servian Wall.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Campus Viminalis (Q127516682). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Can Blai
A Late Roman fortlet on the island of Formentera.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Can Llauder Roman Villa
Also known as Torre Llauder, this Roman villa is located at modern Mataró, northeast of Barcelona on Spain's Mediterranean coast.
Modifications: Wikidata Roman villa of Can Llauder (Q4893109).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Canaanite Gate
The Tel-Dan Canaanite Gate is built of mudbrick and likely dates to the eighteenth century BCE.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Çanakçı
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 A2 Çanakçı
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Canales
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 unlocated Canales
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Canalicum
A Roman road station on the via Iulia Augusta, attested in several itineraries.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott
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Canama
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 E4 Canama
Modifications: Wiegels 1985.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Canatha/*Gabinia/*Septimia
The Hellenistic-Roman city of Cantha, now Qanawat in Syria, is located in the Hauran region. While it likely has earlier phases, perhaps as the Kenath of the Hebrew Bible, it is first mentioned during the reign of Herod the Great. Septimius Severus bestowed colonial status upon the city.
Modifications: Updated reference. Modified summary. Created new name. Edited. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Canbidobrenum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 unlocated Canbidobrenum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cancellone necropolis
Rock-cut tombs located along the remains of a road dating as early as the sixth century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Candalicae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B3 Candalicae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Candaviae M.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 C2 Candaviae M.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cangas de Onís
A Medieval bridge built by Alfonso XI of Castile and León that possibly rests on earlier Roman foundations.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Canicella necropolis
An Etruscan necropolis located to the south of the city of Orvieto with tombs ranging in date from the eighth to the third centuries B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Canneto
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 E2 Canneto
Modifications: Cleaned up references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Canneto sul Trigno
The remains of a Roman "Villa rustica" located adjacent to the Sanctuary of the Madonna di Canneto.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q21552363.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Canon Frome
A Roman auxiliary fort.
Modifications: Edited type and fixed reference URL. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Canonium
The site of a Roman and Iron Age settlement located at Kelvedon.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Canopus at Hadrian's Villa
The Canopus garden is set at the principal entrance to Hadrian's Villa. An imposing waterway occupies all its length.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited. Created new location. Wikidata Q100718316.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Joshua Rosenheim
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Cantiaci
The Cantiaci were a Celtic population inhabiting Britain prior to the Roman conquest. They lend their name to a Roman civitas centered on Kent.
Modifications: Edited modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Canusium
A center of the ancient Daunians, Canusium became allied to Rome in 318 B.C. It received municipal status in 88 B.C.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Capaccio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 B4 Capaccio
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q80746.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Capannacce
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Capannacce
Modifications: Vici.org 69902: Capannacce.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Capareas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 unlocated Capareas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Capellacii/Palas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 unlocated Capellacii/Palas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Capena
An ancient urban center in Faliscan territory adjacent to Etruria, Capena was sacked by the Romans in 390 BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Livy reference with Zotero link. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Capisa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 B2 Capisa
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Capitolinus Mons
The smallest of Rome's hills and one of its most important, the Capitoline Hill served as the citadel (arx) of the city and as the site of its poliadic temple.
Modifications: Added MANTO 11313730: the Capitoline Hill (Rome). Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated New Pauly references x 2. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Capitolium of Sala
Tetrastyle Corinthian temple located in the Roman forum at Sala (modern Chellah) dating from the early Hadrianic period (c.120 CE).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
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Capo di Bove
An archaeological site located at the fourth milestone of the Via Appia Antica.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Capo di Sorrento
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F4 Capo di Sorrento
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Capodifiume
Remains of a fourth-century B.C. sanctuary situated at a spring known as Caput aquae, from which the modern toponym is most likely derived.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Capora
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Capora
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cappuck
Site of a Roman fort occupied during the Flavian and Antonine periods. It lies 4 miles east of Jedburgh in the Scottish Borders, along the line of Dere Street.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Capraria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 A2 Capraria
Modifications: Edited. DARMC 7499. Added PAA. Q214575. Wikidata Q2968724.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Capraria (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 inset Capraria Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 27681: Isla de Cabrera. Added Latin name, Pliny reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Capreae (island)
An island of the Bay of Naples off the Sorrentine Peninsula that has, since the time of the Roman Republic, been a popular seaside resort area. The emperor Tiberius maintained twelve villas on the island.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Capua
An important ancient city of Campania with Villanovan and Etruscan origins.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Wade Tuttle, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu
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Caput Africae
A place in Rome's second Augustan region that was perhaps a paedagogium for the training of imperial pages.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Caput Arietis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Caput Arietis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Caput Bubali
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 E4 Caput Bubali
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Caput Cilani?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 E4 Caput Cilani?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Caput Stenarum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B3 Caput Stenarum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Caput Tyrsi
A Roman-era road station located at modern Buddusò on the island of Sardinia, presumably associated with the source of the Thyrsos river.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Car(t)a
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 D3 Car(t)a
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Carac(c)a
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B1 Carac(c)a
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Gabriel Moss, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Caralis
A city with its origins in a Phoenician settlement of the seventh century BC, Caralis comes under Roman control in 238 BC during the Punic Wars. Florus refers to it as urbs urbinum, or capital of Sardinia
Modifications: Added aio findspot.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Caranicum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 D1 Caranicum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Carantomagus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 H4 Carantomagus
Modifications: Updated references. DARMC 8675 = related.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Carbula
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 E4 Carbula
Modifications: RE Carbula. Updated Pliny reference. Wikidata Carbula (Q109918561). Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, María Jesús Redondo, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Carcas(s)o/Col. Iulia
A fortified Roman and Medieval site with occupation beginning from the fourth millennium B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Carchemish
An ancient city that was part of the Mitanni, Hittite, and Neo-Assyrian Empires (Kargamiš in Hittite; commonly Carchemish). The site was occupied as early as the Neolithic and Chalcolithic periods; evidence for Early Bronze Age cist tombs begins ca. 2400 BC. It was a key commercial center during the time of Ebla and Mari. The Mitanni controlled the site from the sixteenth to the fourteenth centuries and was conquered by Šuppiluliuma ca. 1350 B.C. A famous battle, attested in the Bible, was fought at the site in 605 BC between the Babylonian army under Nebuchadnezzar II and that of the Egyptian Pharaoh Necho II.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Carcinus (river)
The Corace river empties into the Gulf of Squillace.
Modifications: Updated Mela (Ranstrand: PHI). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cardiff Castle
Cardiff Castle incorporates remains of the antecedent Roman fort.
Modifications: Initial revision. Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Carecini Supernates
The Carecini Supernates were a tribe of Samnites.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Wikidata Q925746.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Careiae
An ancient town on the Via Clodia.
Modifications: Created new location. Edited. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Updated references. RE Careiae.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cares (river)
The ancient Cares has been identified with the modern Cher in France. It is a tributary of the Liger (modern Loire).
Modifications: Wikidata Q213503.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cargill
The remains of a Roman fort and its annex located on the left bank of the River Isla. The site was first identified by Eric Bradley in 1941 and again re-confirmed in 1977.
Modifications: Edited type for fort.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Cariati
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E3 Cariati
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cariati
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 C2 Cariati
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jérémie Schiettecatte, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Carion’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 B4 ‘Carion’
Modifications: ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Carmania
A province of both the Achaemenid Empire and the Sassanid Empire.
Modifications: Added BAtl Dir reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Carmine Roman tomb
A Roman tomb of the later second century incorporated into the former Convento del Carmine in Catania, Sicily.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Carmo
Carmo was a town in Hispania Ulterior.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Gabriel Bodard, María Jesús Redondo, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Carnac megaliths
Carnac (Breton: Karnag) is a site in southern Brittany known for the so-called Carnac stones, a massive complex of Neolithic menhir stones.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Carnuntum
A Roman army camp on the Danube River in Noricum; after the first century CE Carnuntum served as the capital of Upper Pannonia.
Modifications: Cleaned up BAtlas reference. Removed surplufous Batlas reference. Updated references. Added VIAF.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Sean Gillies, Sarah Bond
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Carovicus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G3 Carovicus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Carovilli
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F2 Carovilli
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Carphati/Karbai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Carphati/Karbai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Carpow
Multi-period site consisting of two Roman temporary camps and a later legionary fortress. The first camp is thought to be from the Flavian period, while the fortress is of Severan date. Cited: BAtlas 9 D4 Carpow
Modifications: Updated references. Edited type. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Carranque
A palatial complex that includes a villa originally built during the fourth century, Carranque also has significant Visigothic and Christian phases.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Villa romana de Carranque (Q766555).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Elizabeth Robinson
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Carrei
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 83 C5 Carrei
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference, set type = ethnic name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Carrowkeel Megalithic Cemetery
A Neolithic cemetery dated to 3400 to 3100 BC. Fourteen passage tombs have been identified.
Modifications: Cnxn, reference. Submit for review. Publish externally.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies
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Carrowmore Megalithic Cemetery
A grouping of fourth-millennium BC Neolithic monuments located on the Cúil Irra peninsula near Sligo, Ireland.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Carsington
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F1 Carsington
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Carteia/Calpe/Karpessos
A Phoenician and Roman town in Spain located on the Bay of Gibraltar. The site played a strategic role in the Punic Wars, and was given the rights of a Latin colony in 171 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Carthage military harbor
The cothon at Carthage was divided into a rectangular merchant harbor and an inner protected harbor reserved for military use.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited modified location title.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Carthaginiensis
Carthaginiensis (also referred to as Hispania Carthaginiensis) is a province of the later Roman Empire. Diocletian fashioned it in 298 CE by reorganizing Hispania Tarraconensis.
Modifications: Modified summary, modified place type, references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Carthago
The ancient city of Carthage, located in modern Tunis (Tunisia). Carthage engaged the Roman state in a series of wars conventionally referred to as the Punic Wars by scholars.
Modifications: Created new connection. Altekamp 2024. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Ingrid Luo
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Carthago Nova/Col. Urbs Iulia
Carthago Nova/Col. Urbs Iulia (modern Cartagena, Spain) was originally an indigenous settlement that was subsequently refounded first as a Punic site Qart Hadasht ("New City") in 228 BC and later as a Roman city.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Carus Vicus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 C3 Carus Vicus
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Carvo?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 B5 Carvo?
Modifications: Updated references. EDH.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Carzield
An Antonine cavalry fort covering ca. 2.6 ha that was excavated by E. Birley and I. A. Richmond in 1939.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette
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Cas(s)inomagus
Located in Transalpine Gaul, Cas(s)inomagus is included on the Peutinger Table. It lies along the road from Mediolanum Santonum (Saintes) to Ausritum, Augustoritum (Lirnmoes), some 25.5 Roman miles from Limoges.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Casa Bellezza
The so-called "Casa Bellezza" is a Roman domus located on the flank of the Aventine Hill in Rome. Its remains are found at Largo Arrigo VII, no. 2-4.
Modifications: Info.roma 7405: Domus Casa Bellezza.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Casa dei Crescenzi
A structure in Rome built between 1040 and 1065 by one Niccolò, son of Crescenzio and Teodora, in order to control the Ponte Emilio, on whose transit the family charged a toll. The building incorporates ancient spolia.
Modifications: Wikidata Casa dei Crescenzi (Q56333829) added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Casa dei Grifi
A late Republican domus of the Palatine Hill that was later consumed by the substructures of the Domitianic wing of the Flavian palace. The Casa dei Grifi preserves important wall paintings that are transitional from the First to the Second Pompeian style. Giacomo Boni discovered the domus in 1912.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. References.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Casa del Fabbro
Casa del Fabbro or House of the Cabinet Maker is a domus located in Pompeii's Regio I. It derives its modern appellation from an extensive set of carpentry tools found in situ during excavation. The site was excavated in 1914, 1927, and 1933.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Casa del Obispo
The archaeological site of Casa del Obispo has evidence for multiple urban phases, ranging from the eighth century B.C. to the eighteenth century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Casa del pomarius Felix
This house (I.8.2) opens onto the Via dell'Abbondanza and is connected to the taberna at I.8.1 and the shop at I.8.3. It was named the "Casa del pomarius Felix" from electoral programmata painted on its facade. It has a typical atrium-peristyle plan.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale, Rebecca Benefiel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Casa dell’ Amore punito
A domus excavated in 1844 and 1867.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Casa dell'Impluvium at Rusellae
The so-called "Casa dell'Impluvium" at Rusellae was excavated in the 1980s. It may present an important, early example of an Italic courtyard house. It dates to the sixth century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Casa della Regina Carolina
A domus at Pompeii partially excavated in the nineteenth century.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Casa di Properzio
The so-called "Casa di Properzio" at Assisi is a Roman domus located near the southern curtain of the ancient city walls. The decorations date the house to the first century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Casa di Properzio (Q68096314).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Casa Rimoniana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 G2 Casa Rimoniana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Casae Nigrae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 F3 Casae Nigrae
Modifications: Added wikidata Negrine (Q1649736).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Casal Rotondo
A Roman tomb that supports a Medieval farmhouse (casale) at the sixth mile of the Via Appia. The tomb originally dates ca. 30 BC; it was a large, circular tomb with a diameter of approximately 35 m.
Modifications: Added arachne. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Casalbore
At modern Casalbore, Italy, archaeological evidence includes a significant temple structure and associated material from the Samnite and Roman periods.
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata. Added Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Casale dell’Infernaccio
A Roman villa located at Magliana Vecchia that dates to the second century A.D.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Casale di Giovio
The Casale di Giovio was originally a Roman funereal monument that was re-worked in seventeenth century to assume its current form.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Casale Martellona
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Casale Martellona
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q131910025.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Casale Morena
A villa located at the eighth mile of the ancient Via Latina. The villa was first built in the first century B.C. and continued in use until the fourth century. During its life span there were several phases of architectural modification and expansion.
Modifications: Created new location. Added vici.org 58260: Villa di Casal Moren.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Casali Vitriano
T. Ashby notes the presence of a villa platform to the west of the "upper Casale Vitriano". This platform seems to be a terrace at least 34 m in length.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Casas del Turuñuelo
An archaeological site located in Spain's Extremadura region, Casas del Turuñuelo is associated with the Tartessian culture and dates from the fifth century BCE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q30904062.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Casas/Villa Aniciorum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 E2 Casas/Villa Aniciorum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Case Nuove 1
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Case Nuove 1
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Case Romane del Celio
An archaeological area beneath the basilica of the martyrs John and Paul that has been explored by means of excavation, revealing a series of Imperial period domestic remains dating between the second and fourth centuries A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Casperia
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Caspium/Hyrcanium Mare
The Caspian Sea is a remnant of a larger, inland sea and is now the world's largest enclosed body of water. It has been classified as both a lake and as a sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cassio
A villa in Tibur that has been incorrectly linked to Gaius Cassius Longinus. In the eighteenth century, the site produced a cache of Egyptianizing sculpture that likely dates to the reign of Hadrian and is now held in the Vatican Museums.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q130251777.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castalian spring
A spring in the ravine between the Phaedriades cliffs (on the lower southern slope of Mt. Parnassos) at Delphi.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Neven Jovanovic
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Casteddu di Ceccia
A stone-built monument of the Torrean civilization located south of Porto-Vecchio, Corsica.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castel Campanile
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 A2 Castel Campanile
Modifications: Wikidata Q24940265.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castel del Monte
A 13th-century castle near Andria in the Apulia region of southeastern Italy built during the 1240s by the Emperor Frederick II. The castle was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castel Fiorentino
The castle was the site of the Holy Emperor Frederick II's death in 1250.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castel Madama
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 Castel Madama
Modifications: EDH.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Castel Malnome (Ponte Galeria)
An imperial necropolis with at least 326 tombs was identified at modern Castel Malnome (Ponte Galeria) in Italy. Archaeological evidence marks these as burials belonging to working-class people of the Roman imperial period, with most graves having either no grave goods or very few. The osteoarchaeological analysis led excavators to speculate that the individuals buried here many have worked in the salt flats.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Castelfusano Paleochristian basilica
Situated along the via Severiana are the remains of an anonymous Paleochristian basilica that was in use between the second and the seventh centuries AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
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Castell Bryn Gwyn
Castell Bryn Gwyn is a circular Neolithic enclosure some 54 m in diameter that shows signs of re-use during the Iron Age and in the Roman period. The site is located on the Isle of Anglesey.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Castell Bryn Gwyn (Q5049667).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castell Collen
Castell Collen is the site of a Roman auxiliary fort dating to the Flavian period.
Modifications: Edited type for fort and redirected broken link; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Castellina del Marangone
A small fortified coastal settlement in Etruria occupied from the tenth century B.C. to the first century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castello di Agropoli
A Medieval castle built atop Byzantine foundations.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type. Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castello di Corradino
A mausoleum dating to the Roman Imperial period located at Centuripe in Sicily.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Castello di Monte Sant'Angelo
The castle of Monte Sant'Angelo was built in 837 by the Doge of Venice Orso I. It is located in the comune of Monte Sant'Angelo in Apulia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3662725.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castelluccio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 B2 Castelluccio
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castellum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 B4 Castellum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castellum Amerinum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Castellum Amerinum
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castellum Aurelianense Antoninianense/Caput Saltus Horreorum Pardalarii
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 C4 Castellum Aurelianense Antoninianense/Caput Saltus Horreorum Pardalarii
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Castellum Berensis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Castellum Berensis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castellum Dimmidi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 B3 Castellum Dimmidi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Castellum Elephantaria?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 E4 Castellum Elephantaria?
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Castellum Firmanorum
Castellum Firmanorum was the ancient port of Firmum Picenum.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castellum Mattiacorum
A fort constructed ca. 11 BC to protect a wooden bridge built to span the Rhine river.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castellum Tingitanum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 B4 Castellum Tingitanum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Castelo da Amendoeira
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 B4 Castelo da Amendoeira
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 15883: Castelo da Amendoeira.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Castelvetere
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 A2 Castelvetere
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castiglione del Lago
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 C2 Castiglione del Lago
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castiglione di Ragusa
Located in the modern province of Catania, the site of Castiglione di Ragusa is located on a hilltop some 7 km northwest of Ragusa. Already inhabited in the Early Bronze Age, the hill was occupied by a Sikel settlement from approximately the seventh to fifth centuries B.C., with subsequent occupation in the fourth and third centuries B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Castillo de Miranda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 E4 Castillo de Miranda
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castle Acre Priory
A priory founded in 1089 by William de Warenne and consecrated sometime between 1146 and 1148. Home of the first Cluniac order in England.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type; wikidata Castle Acre Priory (Q5049978).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel Moss, Maxime Guénette
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Castle an Dinas
Castle an Dinas is an Iron Age hillfort near St. Columb Major in Cornwall, United Kingdom, built during the third and second centuries BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Edited type for hillfort; wikidata Castle an Dinas, St Columb Major (Q5050344). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Castle Dore
Castle Dore is a fort located near Fowey in Cornwall that originated in the Iron Age and was re-occupied in the sixth century AD and again during the Middle Ages.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Update. Edited type for hillfort; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Castle Dykes
Earthwork identified as a possible sub-Roman or early Medieval fort, perhaps defending a villa.
Modifications: Edited type and description. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Cleaned up references; removed Pastscape reference with broken link; added AtlHillforts and Wikidata references; modified summary.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Castle Greg
A well-preserved Roman fortlet located midway between Castledykes and Cramond.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castle Hill
Castle Hill is located about 350 m south-east of Round Hill and was the site of an Iron Age hill fort.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Castle Hill, Whitton
A large villa complex located at Castle Hill, Whitton. This site is considered to be one of the most important villa complexes known in Suffolk. Excavations were conducted in 1929-32, 1946-50 and 1988-9.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q124685643.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castle of Gradara
A castle in the Marche built first in the eleventh century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q3662625. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castle of Serravalle
The Castle of Serravalle is a twelfth century castle located in Bosa, province of Oristano, Sardinia. It is connected with the Tuscan Malaspina family.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castlecary
Site of a Roman fort on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Adjusted Canmore link. Adjusted contributors' list. Edited type for fort. Removed deprecated modified location place type; corrected OSM reference from "node" to "way"; reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Updated references.
Modified by: James Cowey, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, James Cowey, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Castlehill
Site supposed to be a Roman fort on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Edited type and description. Feature type. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Castola
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 false name Castola
Modifications: Updated references per BATL DIR.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E5 Castra
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castra ad Herculem
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F2 Castra ad Herculem
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Castra Bonnensia
The Roman legionary base at Bonna.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Castra Caecilia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 D2 Castra Caecilia
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Castra Corneli(ana)?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 F2 Castra Corneli(ana)?
Modifications: Wikidata Q11913219.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Castra Exploratorum
Roman fort and vicus in Netherby.
Modifications: Edited type and description; wikidata Castra Exploratorum (Q51433287).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Castra Germanorum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 C3 Castra Germanorum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Castra Hannibalis
Castra Hannibalis was an ancient town of Bruttium, located on the Gulf of Scyllacium according to Pliny.
Modifications: ItMiller 360.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castra Herculis?
Castra Herculis? (modern Arnhem)
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Castra Lapidariorum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 unlocated Castra Lapidariorum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castra Manuaria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Castra Manuaria
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castra Martis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 E6 Castra Martis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Castra of Drobeta
A Roman castrum dating to the reign of Trajan located on the Danube, at Turnu-Severin, Romania.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castra Peregrina
Located on the Caelian Hill, the Castra Peregrina housed Roman soldiers.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castra Praetorii Mobeni
Castra Praetorii Mobeni was a Roman fort associated with the Limes Arabicus. Modern Qasr Bshir in Jordan.
Modifications: Removed deprecated modified location place type and added "fort" and "ruin".
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S.T. Parker
Contributors: Nina Willburger, DARMC, Richard Talbert, René Voorburg, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Castra Samaritanorum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 unlocated Castra Samaritanorum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castra Vetera
Castra Vetera was established as a Roman fort ca. 15 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Castro
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 B3 Castro
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Castro de Alvarelhos
A multi-period fortified site with occupation stretching from the Bronze Age to the Middle Ages.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castro de Borneiro
An oppidum of the Castro Culture.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2513122.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Castro de Coaña
A Pre-Roman oppidum located in the modern Spanish province of Asturias.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1049918.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Castro de Pendia
An Iron Age oppidum of the northwestern Iberian peninsula.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q8342724.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castro de San Cibrao de Las
An oppidum occupied from the second century BC until the second century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2742973. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Castro de Santaia
A settlement of the Castro Culture covering > 4 hectares near Santai in Spain.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Castro de Santaia (Q20548691).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castro de Santo Ovidio
A pre-Roman castrum of Lusitania located in the Vizela river valley.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q66813218.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castro de São Lourenço
A Bronze Age settlement.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q3396262.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castro de Troña
An elliptical, terraced Iron Age settlement of the Castro culture located in Pias, near Mondariz, Spain. The sites is located at an altitude of 280 meters above sea level.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q11680611.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castro de Zoñán
A settlement dating to the second through fourth centuries.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q8342733.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castro do Monte Padrão
The remains of a multi-period fortified settlement located in modern Portugal's Porto district, that dates initially from the ninth century BCE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Castro do Monte Padrão (Q17390121).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Castro of Zambujal
A Chalcolithic settlement located in Portugal.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q145728.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castromaior
An Iron Age oppidum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Castroreale S. Biagio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G2 Castroreale S. Biagio
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castrovillari
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D2 Castrovillari
Modifications: Updated BTCGI.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Castrum Divionense
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 C2 Castrum Divionense
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Castrum Invi
An Italic site located at the mouth of the Incastro river and in the territory of Ardea.
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Castulo
An Ibero-Roman settlement of Baetica that was inhabited beginning in the Neolithic period. It is noted for the silver mines of the Sierra Morena.
Modifications: Updated references. OCD online, wikidata added. IDAI.gazetteer, vici.org. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Casuagus/Kossoanos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 F4 Casuagus/Kossoanos fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Added wikidata Kosi River (Q19747061).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Casuentus (river)
A river of Lucania that flows from the Apennines near Potentia and into the Gulf of Taranto.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Catacomb of Ponziano
A Paleochristian catacomb at the second mile of the via Portuensis. The catacomb is noted for containing the original tombs of Pope Anastasius I and his son Pope Innocent I.
Modifications: Update. Initial revision. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Catacomb of San Zotico
A Christian catacomb located at the tenth mile of the ancient Via Labicana.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3663207. Info.roma 7031: Catacombe di San Zotico.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Catacomb of SS. Paul and Agatha
An important paleochristian complex of Malta, dating from the fourth to the ninth centuries AD.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Catacomba di San Giovanni
Ancient catacombs in the city of Siracusa, built between AD 315 and 360. The main gallery re-purposes parts of an earlier aqueduct.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
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Catacombe San Marcellino e Pietro
The Catacombs of Marcellinus and Peter lies some 3 km southeast of Rome along the ancient Via Labicana. They date to the fourth century A.D.
Modifications: Update. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Catacombs of Commodilla
A catacomb along the Via Ostiensis that contains, among other wall paintings, the earliest depiction of a bearded Jesus Christ.
Modifications: Update. Wikidata Q3663192.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Catacombs of Domitilla
A Christian catacomb located on the via Ardeatina.
Modifications: Updated references. Changed type, add reference. Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Catacombs of Generosa
A Paleochristian catacomb located at the sixth mile of the via Portuense.
Modifications: Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa
The Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa contain Roman period tombs, second to fourth centuries A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa (Q2671839).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Catacombs of Praetextatus
A vast Roman catacomb along the Via Appia that began to be used at the close of the second century A.D.
Modifications: Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Catacombs of San Senatore
A Christian catacomb located at the fifteenth mile of the Via Appia in use from the late third century A.D. until the Middle Ages.
Modifications: Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Catacombs of Trypiti
The rock-cut Catacombs of Milos date from the first to fifth centuries.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added topostext. Added wikidata Catacombs of Milos (Q18386664).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Çatalhöyük
A Neolithic and Chalcolithic settlement of southern Anatolia, inabited ca. 7500 B.C. to 5700 B.C. In July 2012, it was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Cataracta Secunda
The Second Cataract (or Great Cataract) was located in Nubia. It is now submerged under Lake Nasser.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added wikidata second cataract of the Nile (Q11948049).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cataracta Tertia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 82 A2 Cataracta Tertia
Modifications: Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cathedral of St. James, Jerusalem
A 12th-century Armenian church in Jerusalem, the principal church of the Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1679598.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Cathedral of the Holy Cross at Aghtamar
Armenian church built on the island of Aghtamar by King Gagik I Artsruni between 915-921 CE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Cati fons
The Cati fons was a spring located on the western flank of Rome's Quirinal Hill. It was the source of the water carried by the brook known as Petronia amnis. The location of the spring remains debated and uncertain.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Cati fons (Q126720169).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Catispi/Hatsiun
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 G1 Catispi/Hatsiun
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 41447: Catispi (Hatsiun). Added TP name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Catoslugi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 B3 Catoslugi
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Livy reference,.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Cattabania (region)
A region of pre-Islamic, south-western Arabia centered in the Baihan valley. Strabo notes that this region produces frankincense.
Modifications: Edited. Von Wissmann 1968. Updated Str. (Meineke: Perseus).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Cattedrale di Santa Maria di Amiternum
The ruins of the cathedral of the fifth century are located in an area of the archaeological site of Amiternum that was occupied in the second and third centuries CE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Cattigara
Cattigara was a port city of the Sinae, located south of Thinae near the mouth of the river Cottiaris. Ptolemy considers the city to be the extreme southeastern-most point of the known world.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Caturiges
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 G4 Caturiges
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Catuvellauni
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G3 Catuvellauni
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Caucasus (mountain range)
The Caucasus Mountains, located between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Gabriel McKee, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Caudium
A city of Samnium located between Capua and Beneventum. In 321 B.C. the Samnites under C. Pontius encamped there before defeating the Romans at the battle of the Caudine Forks.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Caumatis/Kanate/Kanthatis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 unlocated Caumatis/Kanate/Kanthatis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Caupona and Domus of L. Vetutius Placidus and Ascula
A thermopolium with a marble counter (I.8.8), connected to a private house (I.8.9) in Regio I, insula 8 in Pompeii. The walls of the house show extensive decoration in the Third style.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Caurium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 D2 Caurium
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 19875: Caurium (Coria). Added Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Causilena
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F4 Causilena
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cavallino
Cavallino was an ancient center of the Messapii.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cavalupo Necropolis (Vulci)
Excavated in the nineteenth century and only recently re-assessed, this cemetery is located east of Vulci itself, across the modern river Fiora from the ancient acropolis. The cemetery was in active use from the Villanovan period through Hellenistic times.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Cave of Saint Peter
A cave in the outskirts of Antioch that was converted into a church.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Reid Richardson
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Caveirac milestone
A Roman milestone - (CIL 17-02, no. 256).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Cawdor
Site of a Roman fortress near Eastern Galcantray that some consider one of the northernmost Roman forts in Great Britain.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette
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Çayönü
Çayönü was a Neolithic settlement located in southern Turkey. Its remains date ca. 7200 to 6600 BC. The site spans the entire Pre-pottery Neolithic sequence and recent investigations suggest that Çayönü may be the site of the first domestication of the pig (Sus scrofa).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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‘Cedreaticum’ Sinus
'Cedreaticum' is a suggested editorial emendation offered by Bean for 'Tetraticum' in Mela, based on the conjecture that it is naming only the "innermost portion" (i.e., narrower eastern end) of the Gulf of Kos/Gökova (ancient Kerameios/Doridis) and therefore takes its name from the settlement of Kedreai (on modern Şehir Adası).
Modifications: Updated references. Modified summary; modified place type += bay; added connection; added location, which supersedes currently published location. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cefala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Cefala
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ceios
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Ceios
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Celadus (river)
The Cávado River.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Celadussae (islands)
Celadussae Inss., a Dalmatian archipelago in the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Wikidata Kornati Archipelago (Q756987). Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Celbis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G3 Celbis fl.
Modifications: Updated references. RE Celbis. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Celeia
Celeia was an important settlement in Noricum.
Modifications: Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Celemna
Celemna was an ancient city of Campania and is mentioned only by Vergil.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Celesitani
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B2 *Celesitani
Modifications: Updated references. Added RE Celesitani.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Celeusum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 E4 Celeusum
Modifications: Added UWHS, update references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cellae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 D3 Cellae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cellole
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 D3 Cellole
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Celsa/Col. Victrix Iulia Lepida
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 E4 Celsa/Col. Victrix Iulia Lepida
Modifications: DARMC location 20148 = related.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cema M.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 H5 Cema M.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cemetery of Gordianus, Epimachus, Apronianus
A burial ground for the the Christian martyrs Gordianus, Epimachus, and Apronianus at the seventh mile of the Via Latina.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cenabum
Cenabum was an oppidum of the Carnutes tribe.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cenaxis Palus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 B1 Cenaxis Palus
Modifications: Updated references. Added vici.org Cenaxis Palus.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cencelle
A Medieval settlement that, according to textual sources, was founded in 854 by Pope Leo IV to provide a more secure position for the citizens of Centumcellae (Civitavecchia). Situated along the ancient Via Aurelia, Cencelle occupies a defensible hill positioned between the Melledra and Mignone rivers. The site chosen for the Medieval city likely occupies the former site of an Etruscan oppidum.
Modifications: Vacatello 2023. Wikidata Q3664371.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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‘Cenon Gallicanon’?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 A3 ‘Cenon Gallicanon’?
Modifications: Wikidata Q65050985.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Centcelles Roman villa
A Roman villa located in the municipality of Constantí, in Catalonia. Among its finds are a dome mosaic with a Christian theme that numbers among the earliest known examples in the Roman world (4th century AD.)
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Centenarium Aqua Viva
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 D2 Centenarium Aqua Viva
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q131339871.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Centocamere at Lokroi Epizephyrioi
The so-called "Centocamere" is an urban complex within the city walls dating to the fourth and third centuries B.C. This complex is laid out a organized city blocks separated by planned streets.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Centroni
The Villa dei Centroni, located on the modern via Anagnina, lay at the ninth mile of the ancient via Latina. It dates from the first century B.C. onward.
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata, arachne, info.roma references. Updated references. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Centum Cellae
Centum Cellae (modern Civitavecchia) was an ancient coastal settlement in Tyrrhenian Etruria. The emperor Trajan re-builds the harbor at the site in 106/7 and Pliny the Younger mentions its name, Centum Cellae. Saracens destroyed the city in A.D. 812.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Centum Putea
An ancient Roman camp, located near the modern Romanian town of Surducu Mare.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name. Modified summary; modified place type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Centuriation at Opitergium
Roman centuriation in the area of Opitergium (modern Oderzo in Italy).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Centuriation (Frusino)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 D2 unnamed centuriation (Frusino)
Modifications: Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Centuriation near Pedo(na)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 B4 unnamed centuriation (Pedo(na))
Modifications: Created new connection. Modified title.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Centuriation near Vicetia
Roman centuriation to the northwest of Vicetia (modern Vicenza in Italy)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Centuriation (Venafrum)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F3 unnamed centuriation (Venafrum)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Centuripae
A city of the indigenous Sikels, Centuripae allied itself with Athens during the expedition against Syracuse.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
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Cephalae Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 H2 Cepahalae Pr.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cephalensis Plebs
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Cephalensis Plebs
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cephallania (island)
The largest of the Ionian islands.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references. Wikidata Q178488.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Cephaloedium
An city founded on an imposing promontory on the northern coast of Sicily.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Cefalù (Q235163). Updated Strabo reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cephisus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D3 Cephisus fl.
Modifications: Added MANTO, wikidata references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Cerbalus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C2 Cerbalus fl.
Modifications: Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cerbani
The Cerbani were an Arabian tribe mentioned by Pliny the Elder.
Modifications: Added Latin name, add Pliny reference; changed name type = ethnic. Updated references, modified summary.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cercadilla
A Late Roman palace complex connected with the emperor Maximian.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Cercado de S. Isidro
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 G3 Cercado de S. Isidro
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cercar
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F2 Cercar
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cercina (Etruria)
A now-unlocated place near Florentia in Etruria (Regio VII) known from epigraphic sources. Caius Caesar, the father of Iulius Caesar, helmed a veterans' colony there.
Modifications: Updated references, add GEO ID 32064: Cercina.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Cercina (island)
A group of islands lying off the east coast of Tunisia in the Gulf of Gabès, the islands were a place of exile in Roman antiquity.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cereatae Marianae
Cereatae Marianae, purported to have been the birthplace of Caius Marius, is thought to have been located where the 13th-century abbey church of Casamari now stands (in the modern province of Frosinone, Lazio, Italy).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ceres et Faustina (temple)
The Roman temple dedicated to Ceres and Faustina received patronage from Herodes Atticus. Its remains were eventually repurposed in the construction of the church of Sant'Urbano.
Modifications: Created new connection. Modified title. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cerro de los Mártires
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 D5 Cerro de los Mártires
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q5763407.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Certisnassa (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 unlocated Certisnassa fl.
Modifications: Updated modified title, modified place type (add unlocated), update references, add TM GEO ID 19838: Certis.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ceuclum
Vicus on the Meuse river along the road from Noviomagus to Atua(tu)ca.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Chaculatae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Chaculatae
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chafagi Aamer
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F3 Chafagi Aamer
Modifications: Added wikidata Qaşr al Khafājī ‘Amīr (Q106179971).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chalastra
A city at the mouth of the Axius river.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Chalcedon
Chalcedon was an ancient maritime city of Bithynia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Added TIB; updated Names. Created new name. Added evidence reference. Added ToposText datasource reference. Added Classical period for Herodotus.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Martina Filosa
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Martina Filosa, Chris de Lisle
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Chalcis
Chalkis was a settlement on Euboea, inhabited from the sub-Neolithic period, which played an important role in Greek colonisation of the Mediterranean in the 8th century BC. It was part of the Delian League in the 5th century BC and the Second Athenian Sea League in the 4th century BC. In Hellenistic times it was one of the three 'fetters of Greece' used by Macedon to control Greece. It came under Roman control in 197 BC.
Modifications: Added AIO Findspot; updated New Pauly ref; updated modified summary; updated Connections; updated references. Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Pierre Motylewicz, G. Reger, Sean Gillies
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Chalia
Theopompus mentions Chalia as a town of Boeotia. It is also attested epigraphically and may have been a member of the Boeotian league. Fossey locates the city in the vicinity of the church of Agios Minas in modern Drosia. Archaeological finds in the area indicate human activity from as early as the Bronze Age.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; modified summary; added ToposText reference; added Associated modern names; added associated modern location, which supersedes currently published DARMC location. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Chalke Island
An island west of Rhodes (modern Halki).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Arthur De Graauw, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chalke (settlement)
Chalke is a settlement located on an island of the same name located in the Dodecanese off the west coast of Rhodes.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q917162. Updated modified title, edit modified summary, exit references; updated Connections. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chalketor
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 F3 Chalketor
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Chalkis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D2 Chalkis
Modifications: Added wikidata Chalcis (Q60790559). Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Chalkis? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D3 Chalkis? Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Arthur De Graauw, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chalkitis/Demonnesos (island)
Chalkitis/Demonnesos Ins. (Heybeliada)
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added wikidata Heybeliada (Q253317).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chalonitis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 false name Chalonitis
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Champlieu
A sanctuary located at the boundary of the civitas of the Suessiones and that of the Silvanectes.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Chapel of Hakor
Chapel for the Sacred Barque of Amun-Ra in Karnak, established by the Egyptian pharaoh Hakor of the Twenty-ninth dynasty who reigned from 392/1 to 379/8 BCE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q112074532.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Charadrai
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Charakoma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 C3 Charakoma
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Charax
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 unlocated Charax
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Charax?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 H1 Charax?
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Charax
Charax was a Scythian, and later, Roman, fortress founded on the Ai-Todor promontory near ancient Chersonesus in the third century BC.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2026601.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Charax
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F3 Charax
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Charax/(I)Scina
An ancient site and likely anchorage on the coast of the Syrtic Gulf, east of ancient Macomades (modern Sirte). Charax/(I)Scina is well-attested in the Roman gazetteers and so there is general agreement that the as-yet-undiscovered site must be at or in the vicinity of the medieval fortified settlement of Surt (formerly Medina Sultan/Mdayna en Syrtique).
Modifications: Added TP reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Perry Scalfano, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Charbrusa (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. RE Charbrusa.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Charidemos (promontory)
Ptolemy places the "headland of Charidemos" on the southern coast of the Iberian peninsula between Abdera and Barea. Scholars have identified it as the modern Cabo de Gata.
Modifications: Fixed typo in modified summary.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Charisiai/Charisia
An ancient settlement of Arcadia, abandoned by Pausanias' day. Modern scholars cannot locate it with certainty, but it lay somewhere to the north of Megalopolis.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added page citation and link for StByz; added additional Pausanias references provided by MANTO team; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; modified summary.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Charmodara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 H1 Charmodara
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Charmuthas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Charmuthas
Modifications: Updated references. Str. 16.4.18. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chassenon Roman amphitheater
Remains of a Roman amphitheater at Chassenon.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Chassenon Roman baths
The thermal baths of Chassenon are among the best preserved in the Gallo-Roman world. They are part of the ancient city of Cassinomagus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Chatby Necropolis
Understood to be the oldest necropolis in Alexandria that dates back to the Ptolemaic period and is located in the modern Chatby area of Alexandria.
Modifications: Added wikidata, wikipedia references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Iris Fernandez
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Châteaubleau
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 D4 Châteaubleau
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Chauci
The Chauci were a German tribe occupying the territory between the Ems and Elbe rivers.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Chauon/Kaputa/Gobdi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 G2 Chauon/Kaputa/Gobdi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chauvet Cave
The Chauvet-Pont-d'Arc Cave in southern France contains the earliest known and best preserved figurative cave paintings in the world, dating from the Upper Paleolithic. The cave was discovered on December 18, 1994, and was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List on June 22, 2014.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Chauvet Cave (Q374096).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Chawan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 C4 Chawan
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cheddar Gorge
The Cheddar Gorge is a limestone gorge in the Mendip Hills, near Somerset, England. The gorge and its many caves are the site of human activity dating back to the Upper Paleolithic.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1068812.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Cheimerion? (promontory)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 B3 Cheimerion? Pr.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Modified title.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Pierre Motylewicz, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Chelai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 G2 Chelai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chelonatas Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 A2 Chelonatas Pr.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Stuart Dunn, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chelone Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 Chelone Pr.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chelonophagoi
Pliny the Elder discussed the Chelonophagoi, an ancient tribe that subsisted on turtle flesh and covered their houses with the turtles' shells, in the context of his excursus on the Persian Gulf.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Added Greek name; added precise URI for page in Ptol.by.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Chelydorea (mountain)
An ancient peak in Arcadia (Greece) whose precise location is not known today. Pausanias names it and associates it with Kyllene.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131295289.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Chenoboskion
A settlement of ancient Egypt, modern Kasr el-Saijad.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cherré
An archaeological site near Aubigné-Racan in western France.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Chersonasos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 D2 Chersonasos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chersonesos
Chersonesos was an ancient Greek colony founded in the southwestern part of the Crimean Peninsula, ancient Taurica. Settlers from Heraclea Pontica established the site in the sixth century B.C.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Gabriel McKee
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Chersonesos Pr.
The promontory now known as Capo Teulada.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited modified location title.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chersonesus
Chersonesus, sometimes referred to as the Thracian Chersonese, is the modern-day Gallipoli peninsula.
Modifications: Added AIO Findspot; updated modified summary; updated Connections, add osm Location. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Cherusci
The Cherusci were a Germanic tribe occupying parts of northwestern Germany.
Modifications: Updated Tac. Ann. (Fisher; pHI). Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Chesinos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 2 H2 Chesinos fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chesios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D2 Chesios fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chessy-les-Mines
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 D2 Chessy-les-Mines
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chesterton-on-Fosse
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F2 Chesterton-on-Fosse
Modifications: Updated references. Wikipedia. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Chew Green
Chew Green is the site of a Roman encampment located in Northumberland.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Edited type; updated references; wikidata Q5094486.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette
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Chianciano Terme
Chianciano Terme begins as an Etruscan site, with a temple located near the natural springs. By the first century B.C. the site was popular with Romans as a healing spa.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chiauci
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F2 Chiauci
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chiesa di Sant'Ilario a Port' Aurea
A sixth-, seventh-, and eighth-century Christian church located near the Port'Aurea of Benevento was built during the Longobard period. The church was built atop Imperial remains and was an apsidal hall.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Church of Sant'Ilario a Port'Aurea (Q3672838). Created new connection. Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Chiesa Ipogea di San Nicola
A poorly understood paleochristian site located on the grounds of the Inviolata park in the comune of Guidonia-Montecelio in the greater metropolitan area of Rome. The cave site may originally have functioned as a mithraeum.
Modifications: Update. Created new location. Info.roma 9538: Mitreo dell'Inviolata.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Chignall St. James
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H3 Chignall St. James
Modifications: Wikidata Q588190. NHLE 1011809: Roman villa 200m east of Howletts.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Chil Zena
A mountainous outcropping located to the west of Kandahar, Afghanistan. A flight of forty stone steps leads to the top of the outcropping. The bilingual inscription of the third century BCE known as the Kandahar Bilingual Rock Inscription is found here.
Modifications: Added wikidata Chil Zena (Q28223863).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Chios (island)
Chios is the fifth largest of the Greek islands.
Modifications: Updated references. Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Chiprana
A Roman mausoleum in Chiprana, Spain, known commonly as the mausoleum of the Fabii.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Chiragan Roman villa
An extensive Roman villa located at Chiragan, in the French Commune of Martres-Tolosanes. The site produced significant architectural and sculptural finds that are now in various museums. Most of the site is covered by farmland today.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chiris
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q130391617.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chirokchi tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 D1 Chirokchi tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chiuse delle Grotte
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 B1 Chiuse delle Grotte
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chiyāpuykah
Bronze Age site, low mound in Lorestan where cuneiform brick inscription has been found.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Choaspa
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, Ammianus Marcellinus reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Choes? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 C3 Choes? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chogha Bonut
Chogha Bonut is an archaeological site located in the Khuzistan Province of Iran. It lies approximately 5km to the west of Chogha Mish. The tell was the site of a settlement of the Elamite civilization and was settled by ca. 7200 BCE.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Choibnotmis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Choibnotmis
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Choirades Nesoi
A small archipelago composed of two islands - San Pietro and San Paolo - in the Gulf of Taranto.
Modifications: Added TGN 1009933: Cheradi, Isole (island group). Added wikidata Cheradi Islands (Q692733). changed type to located in. Added Thuc. Hist. (Jones; perseus).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cholargos
Cholargos was an ancient city deme of the tribe Akamantis in Attica, whose exact location is debated
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc; updated modified summary; added Humphreys; updated references. Wikidata Cholargos (Q13436199). Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cholbesina
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cholleidai
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references, add deme as modified place type. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Choragic Monument of Lysicrates
The Choragic Monument of Lysicrates is a round structure erected in 335/4 BC in Athens to honor the victory of a choregos in a dramatic competition.
Modifications: Update. Updated references. Travlos. Changed type to located at, add travlos reference. Created new location. Edited. Wikidata Q1160691.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: John Pullen, Olivia Lewman
Contributors: Katie Smidt, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Denise Candelo, Angelo Reyes
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Chorazin
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 C4 Chorazin
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2456076.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chorgul' tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 D2 Chorgul' tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Choria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 F4 *Choria
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chorsos/Chobos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 G2 Chorsos/Chobos fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chosol
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Chosol
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 41762: Chosol. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Christian House Church
Church adapted from a private house building in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added Pettegrew 2024 to references. Added Angelo and Silver 2024. Wikidata Q1473691.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Chrysa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C2 Chrysa
Modifications: Added wikidata Chryse (Troad) (Q1088486).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Chryse/Aurea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 unlocated Chryse/Aurea Ins.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chrysoun Oros
Chrysoun Oros is the highest mountain on the island of Corsica.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Chûn Castle
Chûn Castle is an Iron Age hill fort near Penzance in Cornwall, United Kingdom.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort. Created new location. Updated references. NHLE 1007264: Chun Downs prehistoric landscape complex, incorporating Chun Cromlech, Chun Castle, and barrow 200yds (180m) SW of Chun Farm.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Chûn Quoit
Chûn Quoit is a dolmen-type tomb located in Cornwall. The quoit was likely originally covered by a barrow.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1091060.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Church in Sidi Khiribech
Ruins of a church likely built around the fifth century AD, on the summit of the low hill of Sidi Khiribech in Berenike. The character of the building and its position has suggested to some archaeologists a defensive as well as a religious purpose.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type. Edited. Wikidata Q104680483.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Church of Panagia Chalkeon
An eleventh-century A.D. Byzantine church in Thessaloniki.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1650229.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Church of Prophet Elijah
A fourteenth-century AD church in Thessaloniki.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Church of Saint Catherine, Thessaloniki
A late Byzantine church in Thessalonica.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Church of Saint Demetrius
A seventh century AD church dedicated to the patron saint of Thessalonica; the present basilica stands on the site of a precursor with phases beginning in the fourth century AD.
Modifications: Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Church of Saint Eusebius (Ronciglione)
A paleochristian sanctuary located along the Via Francigena.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Church of Saint Gregory of Tigran
Armenian church in Ani, in modern Eastern Turkey, completed in 1215.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Added wikidata Tigran Honents Church (Q118957572).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Church of Saint Martin at Moissac
A Christian church built, at least in part, atop the ruins of a Gallo-Roman building that include a hypocaust.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Church of Saint Panteleimon
The Church of Saint Panteleimon (Thessaloniki) is a late Byzantine church.
Modifications: Added wikidata Church of Saint Panteleimon (Q1504607).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Church of St. Nicholas Orphanos
A fourteenth-century A.D. church in Thessalonica.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location. Update.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Church of St. Peter
A twelfth-century AD Christian church was built atop the remains of the Roman temple of Apollo.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Church of the Acheiropoietos
A fifth century A.D. Byzantine church.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Chyt(h)roi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 C2 Chyt(h)roi
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott
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Cibalae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F4 Cibalae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cibarci
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 D1 Cibarci
Modifications: Added wikidata Cibarci (Q544329).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Cibyra
An ancient Greek city, largely rebuilt in the early Roman empire after a major earthquake. Kibyra is located near the modern town of Göhlisar (formerly Horzum) in Turkey's Burdur province.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rob Chavez
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Ciccotti, S. Gilio
A first century BC Roman villa in Basilicata.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Cicutio’
‘Cicutio’ is a Roman fort located near modern-day Brecon in Wales. The fort was originally built ca. A.D. 75.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Cidamus
Cidamus (modern Ghadamès, Libya) became allied to Rome after Lucius Cornelius Balbus prevailed against the Garamantes in 19 BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 12971: Cidamus.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cilbian Plain
A plain that abuts the plain of the Cayster river. Strabo remarks that it is fertile.
Modifications: Updated Strabo reference. RE Κιλβιανὸν πεδίον. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Cilbiceni
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 unlocated Cilbiceni
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cilicia Pedias
A region of southern Asia Minor, "Flat Cilicia". This region is described as "well-watered" and fertile. It was bounded by the Taurus and Anti-Taurus Mountains and the Mediterranean Sea.
Modifications: Wikidata Cilicia Campestris (Q112054998).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cillium
Cillium (modern Kasserine, Tunisia) occupies a strategic location in the gap between the Semmama and Chambi mountains, along the road from Gafsa.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cilpe/*Lacilbula?
Cilpe/*Lacilbula? was an Ibero-Roman settlement in Baetica.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Cilurnum
Cilurnum is the site of a fort dating to A.D. 123 on Hadrian's Wall that guarded a military bridge along the Roman road. It is now known as Chester's Roman Fort.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3818331. Created new location. Central point.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ciminius (lake)
A caldera lake of northern Latium.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references. Updated Sil. Pun. (Summers: PHI).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cimmerius Bosp(h)orus
A strait between the modern Black Sea and Sea of Azov.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund
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Cinco Puentes
A Roman bridge
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Cingilla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 unlocated Cingilla
Modifications: Updated references. RE Cingilla. Edited. Created new connection. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Cingulum
Cingulum was a town in Picenum.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. Added reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ciota Ciara
A cave in Northern Italy, inhabited in the Late Roman and Early Medieval period.
Modifications: Updated references add wikidata. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Stefano Costa
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Cirauqui
Remains of a Roman bridge and paved road.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q20492791.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Circeii 2
A port on the Tyrrhenian coast. In myth, the site was considered to be one of the stopping points of the hero Odysseus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Circuit wall of Rusellae
The megalithic defensive circuit of Rusellae dates to the seventh and sixth centuries B.C. and represents an important early example of stone-built fortifications in central Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Circus at Calagurris
The Circus at Calagurris is located to the northeast of the city and could have accommodated 20,000 spectators.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references; added wikidata ncient Roman circus of Calagurris (Q127514944). Typo in wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Circus at Lepcis Magna
The Circus at Lepcis Magna is located to the southeast of the city and measures ca. 100 x 450 m.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q70772483.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Circus Flaminius
Located in the southern Campus Martius, the Circus Flaminius is a large area built by C. Flaminius Nepos in 221 B.C. Various games, including the ludi plebeii, ludi Taurii, ludi saeculares, were celebrated here. The circus was also a place of popular assembly.
Modifications: Updated references. Castagnoli 1985. Tucci 2013. Gatti 1960.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Circus Gaii et Neronis
Circus Gaii et Neronis was originally built as a private racecourse for the emperor Caius. In the fourth century A.D., the north side of the circus was destroyed in order to make room for the first basilica of St. Peter.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Circus Maximus
An ancient chariot-racing venue at Rome and a major location for public entertainments (ludi), the Circus Maximus is located between the Aventine and Palatine hills.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Circus of Col. Tarraco
The Roman circus of Tarragona dates from the reign of Domitian. The circus measures ca. 325 meters in length and ca. 100 to 115 meters in width.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Gabriel Moss
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Circus of Maxentius
The Circus of Maxentius is part of a complex of buildings built by emperor Maxentius on the Via Appia between A.D. 306 and 312.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Cissa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B5 Cissa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cissa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C5 Cissa Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cissus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 unlocated Cissus fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cissyros (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference. Modified title.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cistern
A Roman period cistern of Olbia on Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Cisterna delle 36 colonne
A large Roman cistern associated with the so-called Villa di Marmura at modern Gianola in Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Citania de Santa Luzia
A fortified protourban site located near the modern city of Viana do Castelo in northern Portugal.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Ruínas da cidade velha de Santa Luzia (Q5770441).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Cittanova
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D5 Cittanova
Modifications: Wikidata Q54603. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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City Eleusinion at Athens
The City Eleusinion was one of the most important sanctuaries in the religious life of ancient Athens. It was the urban “branch” of the sanctuary of Demeter and Kore at Eleusis in use during the Archaic and Classical periods.
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc. Updated Clinton 1980. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added AIO findspot. Added breathings and final nu to Greek; updated references. Reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Denitsa Dzhigova
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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City wall, Nicopolis
The Roman period city wall of Nicopolis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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City wall of Ameria
The polygonal masonry circuit wall of ancient Ameria.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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City wall of Cosa
Cosa's polygonal masonry fortification wall, reinforced with interval towers, has a length of ca. 1500 meters. Traditionally the wall has been dated between ca. 273 and 264 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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City Wall of Dura-Europos
The fortified wall encircling the city of Dura-Europos built primarily of locally-quarried ashlar limestone blocks. Built ca. 150 BCE, the walls were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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City wall of Pompeii
The city walls of Pompeii surround the ancient urban center and have several architectural phases.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Cius
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 F4 Cius
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cividade de Bagunte
The Cividade de Bagunte is a fortified Iron Age site that became Romanized. It is located in the municipality of Vila do Conde in the Porto district of Portugal.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q17390158.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Civita
The Civita di Bagnoregio was originally founded by the Etruscans.
Modifications: BTCGI III, 359-362. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Civita di Artena
The remains of an ancient fortified center close to the town of Artena, Italy. The original settlement, of uncertain name, may have been established by the Volsci; both Ecetra and Fortinum have been suggested. The modern village was known as Monte Fortino until 1873.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q56409652.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Cività di Bagno
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 E4 Cività di Bagno
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location; cleaned up references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Civita Giuliana
The Civita Giuliana is located in the northern suburbium of Pompeii, about 700 meters from the city walls. Thus far the site has produced archaeological evidence of suburban villas in Pompeii's hinterland. Early twentieth-century excavations were carried out here, only to be published in 1994. Clandestine looting at the site brought about a cooperative effort to resume excavations in the interests of heritage protection in 2017.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Civitana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D3 Civitana
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Civitanova
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F2 Civitanova
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Civitas Bencennensis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Civitas Bencennensis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Civitas Camunnorum amphitheater
The ruins of a Roman amphitheater.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Civitas Leonina
The Civitas Leonina or Leonine City is a portion of the city of Rome on the left bank of the river Tiber around which Pope Leo IV commissioned the construction of the Leonine Wall in the ninth century AD. This followed the Saracen sack of Rome in AD 846.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Civitavecchia di Arpino
The fortified acropolis of the ancient city of Arpinum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Clampetia
An ancient city of Bruttium, located on the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea, between Blanda and Temesa.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Clanis (river)
Clanis fl. (Chiana river) is a river of central Italy that flows into the Tiber river.
Modifications: Wikidata Chiana (Q2963229). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Clanius (river)
A river of Campania that likely flowed into the Tyrrhenian Sea near Liternum.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q1246886. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Clanum
A road station listed in the Antonine Itineraries on the Agedincum → Augustobona road. It is perhaps to be localized in the modern French commune of Paisy-Cosdon (Aube department), where ceramic fragments of Gallo-Roman date and associated stone architectural elements were identified in a construction excavation in the 20th century.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Modified summary; replaced pro forma BAtlas reference with accurate BAtlDir reference; modified place type += station.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Clara/Clari/Glari
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Clara/Clari/Glari
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Clarenna
Listed on the Peutinger map, Clarenna has been identified by modern scholars with a Flavian-era military post near modern Donnstetten in Germany. It continued as a civilian settlement into at least the third century CE.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Clasius? (river)
Clasius? fl., a river of Umbria and part of the basin of the Tiber River.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Classis
A military port near Ravenna, established by Octavian by 12 B.C. as headquarters for the Roman fleet in the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Civitas Classis (Q1398802).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Clastidium
Clastidium was an ancient town in Cisalpine Gaul where Marcus Claudius Marcellus won the spolia opima in 222 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Claterna
Claterna was a Roman a town of Gallia Cispadana, located along the Via Aemilia between Bononia and Forum Cornelii.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TGN 7015585: Ozzano (inhabited place). Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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[Claterna] fl.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 B4 [Claterna] fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan F. Baumann, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Clausetia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 unlocated Clausetia
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Claustra Alpium Iuliarum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 A3/B4 Claustra Alpium Iuliarum
Modifications: Updated references. Amm. Marc. Added Višnjić 2016. Added Amm. Marc. reference, Latin name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Clelia Roman Villa
A Late Roman villa and necropolis located at modern Imola in Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Clepsydra of the Oropos Amphiareion
The Oropos Amphiareion clepsydra is a hydraulic inflow clock serving the Sanctuary of Amphiaraus. Situated on the southeast bank of the sacred spring of Amphiaraus, this inflow hydraulic clock dates to the 4th century BCE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Clara Leach, Ethan Lambright
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter, Tom Elliott
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Clesus (river)
A major river and tributary of the Po River of northern Italy.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Clickimin broch
A Broch tower with other associated Iron Age structures.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Clinno (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F2 Clinno fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cliternia
A city of northern Apulia.
Modifications: Updated references. Pliny, Mela references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Clitumnus (river)
A small river of Umbria.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Clivus Capitolinus
The principal road leading to the Capitolium and the Arx in the city of Rome.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Clivus Scauri
A street that ascended from the depression between the Palatine and the Caelian hills.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Clivus Suburanus
The Clivus Suburanus was a street of the ancient city of Rome. It rose from the Oppian and Cispian Hills and continued to the Porta Esquilina. Some current urban streets - via in Selci, via di San Martino, and via di S. Vito - approximate at least part of its course.
Modifications: Updated references. Changed connection type to street.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Clocoris (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 G4 Clocoris fl.
Modifications: Added TP name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cloghanmore
A megalithic chamber tomb located in County Donegal, Ireland.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Cloghanmore Tomb (Q1102172).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Clota (river)
The River Clyde, the eighth-longest river in the United Kingdom, flows into the Firth of Clyde.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Clovelly Dykes
Clovelly Dykes is an unexcavated Iron Age hillfort.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated feature type. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Cluana
Cluana was an ancient settlement in Picenum.
Modifications: Updated references. Ctype.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Clunia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 B2 Clunia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Clusinus (lake)
The modern Lake Chiusi in Italy.
Modifications: Added Italian Wikipedia and Wikidata references; modified summary; modified title. Modified location title; changed location type to 'associated modern'; archaeology not applicable. Changed name type to 'label'; modified name romanized form; English; bAtlas reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Clusiolum
Clusiolum is an unlocated site in Umbria. Pliny the Elder discusses it in connection with the Felginates who at one point held Clusiolum. Its location is described as being above Interamna ("supra Interamnam").
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Clusiolum (Q124156569). Added Pliny reference; located in. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Clusium
Clusium, the Etruscan Clevsin (modern Chiusi), was a major city of Etruria. Lars Porsena was a sixth century B.C. king of Clusium.
Modifications: Cleaned up references. Added BAtlas reference; changed to "located on". Created new location. Changed name type to 'associated modern'. Updated references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cluturnum
Cluturnum was a site in Samnium, located near Aesernia. Its exact location cannot be determined.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cluviae
A city of the Carricini Samnites.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Cnidus
An ancient settlement located at Tekir on the western tip of the modern Datça peninsula in Turkey (ancient Knidia), which extends from the southwest corner of Asia Minor. In the later fourth century BCE, it grew markedly, succeeding the site at Burgaz as the political center of the peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott
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Co(n)silinum/Cosilianum
Co(n)silinum/Cosilianum was a statio on the Via Popilia (Annia) in ancient Calabria.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Coastal Tower 16b (Old Mawbray)
Coastal Tower 16b, part of the Hadrian's Wall Coastal defences
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated feature type. Edited type for tower(defensive); wikidata Mawbray Sandpit tower 16b, 680m WSW of Hailforth, part of the Roman frontier defences along the Cumbrian coast (Q17662956). Edited. Cnxn, reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
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Cobos Roman bridge
A bridge with Roman origins across the río Adaja.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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‘Cocanges’/‘Concangios’
A Roman fort at present-day Chester-le-Street.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited type. Wikidata Q5158253.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Coclearia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B2 Coclearia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cocullo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E1 Cocullo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Codani
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Codani
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Codanus? Sinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 D2 Codanus? Sinus
Modifications: Wikidata Q1370013.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Coelbren Roman auxiliary fort
A Roman auxiliary fort in the Neath valley located at the confluence of three streams (Camnant, Nant-y-Bryn, and Nant-y-Fedwen), which join to form the Afon Pyrddin.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited type for fort; wikidata Coelbren Roman Fort (Q13126482).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Coemeterium Maius
A major Roman necropolis and catacomb along the Via Nomentana.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Wikipedia (Italian) reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Cogulló
A Pre-Roman Iberian oppidum located in the region of Bages.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Poblat ibèric del Cogulló (Q11699853).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Cohors Gallica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Cohors Gallica
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cohors I Celtiberorum
The encampment of the Cohors I Celtiberorum equitata civium Romanorum, an auxiliary unit of the Roman army.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Col. Aquae Sextiae
Col. Aquae Sextiae (modern Aix-en-Provence) was founded by Caius Sextius Calvinus who placed the colony on the territory of the indigenous confederation of the Salluvii in 122 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Col. Arausio
Founded as Colonia Iulia Firma Secundanorum Arausio in 35 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext Arausio Col. (Gallia). Added RIIG 92: Orange (Vaucluse / Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur / France).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Benjamin M Crowther, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu
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Col. Augusta Raurica
Col. Augusta Raurica (modern Augst) was a Roman colony on the south bank of the Rhine established by Iulius Caesar and L. Munatius Plancus in 44 B.C.
Modifications: Wikidata Augusta Raurica (Q610371).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Col. Augusta Treverorum
The chief ancient city (civitas) of the Treveri. Modern Trier in Germany.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, David Mimno
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Col. Barcino
Colonia Iulia Augusta Paterna Faventia Barcino (Barcelona) was a Roman settlement in Tarraconensis founded by Augustus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Col. Caesaraugusta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 E4 Col. Caesaraugusta
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Col. Camulodunum
Col. Camulodunum (Colchester) was the pre-Roman capital of the Trinovantes; it received a Roman city after the annexation of Britannia.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, David Mimno
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Col di Marzo, Perugia
Survey and excavation at Montelabate overlooking the upper Tiber valley in the territory of Perugia have revealed evidence for an Etruscan settlement on the hill of Col di Marzo (Perugia). This place is located some 10 km from Arna and rises to 645 meters above sea level.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Col. Forum Iulii
Col. Forum Iulii (modern Fréjus) was a Roman military colony, most likely founded by Iulius Caesar, that served as a major naval base.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Col. Glevum
Site of a Roman legionary fortress (ca. 67 A.D.) and later colonia (founded ca. 97-98 A.D.) at modern day Gloucester.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Edited type for fort.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, David Mimno
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(Col. Iulia Aug. Felix) Germa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 G2 (Col. Iulia Aug. Felix) Germa
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Col. Iulia Equestris/Noviodunum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 D3 Col. Iulia Equestris/Noviodunum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Col. Lindum
An Pre-Roman Iron Age settlement of Britain that became the site of a Roman colony after A.D. 71; its full name was Domitiana Lindensium.
Modifications: Updated references add topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Col. Lugdunum
Lugdunum (modern Lyon in France) was a Roman military colony from 43 B.C. and a major center in Gaul. Marcus Agrippa was involved in its expansion and two Roman emperors, Claudius and Caracalla, were born there.
Modifications: BMCR 2023.11.34. Added reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Colani(c)a?
Probably to be associated with a complex of Roman forts at modern day Camelon, just to the north of the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Edited type. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Colatio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C3 Colatio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colchis/Lazike
Colchis/Lazike was an ancient region located to the east of the Black Sea.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Cold Knap Roman Building
A courtyard building of a non-military nature dating to the later Roman period (second to third century CE) that was located on the seafront at modern Barry (Wales, United Kingdom).
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Colentum Ins.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C6 Colentum Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added Pliny reference, Latin name as modified name attested.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colerne
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E3 Colerne
Modifications: Wikidata Q2530698. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Coliacum/Kalligikon Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 D4 Coliacum/Kalligikon Pr.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated references, add Latin name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Collatia
Collatia was an ancient city of Latium located between Gabii and the Anio Rover. A colony of Alba Longa, Collatia was one of the most ancient cities of Latium. Subjugated by Rome under the Tarquins, Collatia would decline during the Republican period and numbers among the lost Latin cities by the accounting of Pliny the Elder.
Modifications: Added MANTO 11313723: Collatia (Italy). Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Colle d’Armi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 B1 Colle d’Armi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colle dell'Autaret (pass)
A pass (ancient name unknown) in the Alpes Cottiae near Monte Viso (ancient Vesulus mons).
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Modified title; modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: DARMC
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Colle della Coedra
A small hill in the Alban Hills that was the site of a protourban settlement of Latium covering some 265 square meters.
Modifications: Wikidata Q130489489.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Colle delle Carbonaie
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 C1 Colle delle Carbonaie
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colle delle Fate
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F4 Colle delle Fate
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colle Gentile
Colle Gentile is a naturally defensible hill with good visibility located in the environs of Norba. While the site has not been scientifically excavated, it has been surveyed. The Groningen Institute of Archaeology identified traces of polygonal masonry fortification walls as well as surface ceramics that indicate settlement activity associated with Archaic and Republican phases. Imperial period activity is absent.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colle Lecinone
Remains of a villa built on several terraces.
Modifications: Added Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Colle Medico
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D3 Colle Medico
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q130489484.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colle Mitra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E1 Colle Mitra
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colle Monitola
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 Colle Monitola
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colle Nocello
A plaform villa at Colle Nocello.
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 69896: Colle Nocello. Wikidata Colle nocello villa (Q124172424).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colle Rosa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 Colle Rosa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colle Rotondo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 C4 Colle Rotondo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colle Rotondo
Colle Rotondo was the site of a prehistoric settlement inhabited from the Bronze Age until the early Iron Age.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colle Tassito
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E1 Colle Tassito
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colle Vitriano
Colle Vitriano is the site of a Roman villa supported on two artificial terraces that utilize megalithic walling in the polygonal masonry technique as well as caementicium.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colombarone
An archaeological site that preserves remains of a Late Roman settlement along the Via Flaminia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Cnxn. Wikidata Colombarone (Q18498355).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Colonnata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 C1 Colonnata
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Colonnes de Riez
The remains of a Roman temple of the first century CE.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Colossae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 B2 Colossae
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 16149: Kolossai (Honaz). Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Colossus Neronis
The "Colossus Neronis" or "Colossal Statue of Nero" was a monumental bronze statue of the first-century CE emperor reportedly created by Zenodorus. The statue was originally an element of the sprawling Domus Aurea of Nero but the monument endured long after Nero's reign. The statue's original position likely marked the summit of the Velian Hill. The Flavians refashioned the statue to resemble Sol and Hadrian relocated the statue nearer the Flavian amphitheater as part of the work to create the Temple of Venus and Roma.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Colubraria/Ophiussa (island)
Colubraria/Ophiussa Ins. (modern Formentera) is an island of the Balearic Islands in the western Mediterranean Sea.
Modifications: Created new location. Added TM GEO ID 27682: Colubraria (Formentera), update references. Updated Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Columbarium of the freedmen of Augustus
An early imperial columbarium tomb on the Via Appia.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Columbarium of Tiberius Claudius Vitalis
A columbarium tomb located on the grounds of the Villa Wolkonsky in Rome, Italy.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Column of Trajan
The Column of Trajan (or Trajan's Column) is a victory column that was erected in the Forum of Trajan at Rome ca. 113 in order to commemorate Trajan's victories in the Dacian Wars. The column is particularly noted for its helical historiated bas relief frieze decoration.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Added Thill 2024 OA article and Conti 2022 to references. Added Arachne x 2.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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[Comacina] (island)
A small island in Lake Como.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Isola Comacina (Q1674456). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Comana Pontica/Hierocaesarea
An ancient city of Pontus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added topostext, nomisma, wikidata, update references. Added TP name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund
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Comani
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Comblessac
A heptagonal Gallo-Roman temple.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikipedia Temple romano-celtique heptagonal.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Combley Roman villa
The site of a Romano-British villa of the winged corridor type, probably late 3rd century CE in date.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Combley Roman villa (Q100377477).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Combretovium
Combretovium is a 60-hectare open settlement that was occupied from the late Iron Age and Claudian periods through to the middle of the fourth century CE.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited type for fort.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Comenses
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Comidava
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 C3 Comidava
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Compitum
A multi-period sanctuary near Anagnia.
Modifications: Updated livy. Added PECS.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Compitum Acilii
The Compitum Acilii was a crossroads in the city of Rome. It was most likely the intersection of the Vicus Cuprius and another street on the Carinae.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Compitum ad Confluentes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C4 Compitum ad Confluentes
Modifications: ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Complutum
Complutum (modern Alcalá de Henares in Spain) was an ancient oppidum founded in the first century CE and largely re-fashioned in the third century.
Modifications: Added wikidata x 2.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Javier Martínez Jiménez
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Compsa
Compsa was a city of the Hirpini, located near the sources of the Aufidus river.
Modifications: Idai gaz. 2071532: Conza della Campania. Updated references. Added Latin name, Caesar reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Condacum?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E1 Condacum?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Condate Redonum
The primary center of the Redones tribe. Modern Rennes in France.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Condatomagus?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 I1 Condatomagus?
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Condercum
A fort and associated vicus on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type and description. Cleaned up references. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Confluentes
Confluentes (Koblenz) was a Roman military outpost established by Drusus ca. 8 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Congavata
A Roman fort on Hadrian's Wall, cited: BAtlas 9 D6 ‘Congavata’
Modifications: Added UWHS. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Conimbriga
Conimbriga was a Celtic and Roman settlement in Portugal that was inhabited between the ninth century BC and the seventh century AD.
Modifications: Added Arachne. TGN 7031751: Conimbriga, Ruínas de (deserted settlement). Created new location. Added TM GEO ID 25783: Conimbriga (Condeixa-a-Velha). Updated references, add topostext.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jean Luc PIROUX, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Conopon Diabasis
An island mentioned by Pliny, said to be located in the Naracustoma, one of the mouths of the Danube river.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Consentia
The capital city of the ancient Bruttii in Calabria.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Liv. (OCT: PHI).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Constantinian Columbarium
The so-called Constantinian Columbarium is actually a second century AD tomb on the Via Appia.
Modifications: Changed type, add reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Constantinopolis
Capital city of the Eastern Roman Empire, the Latin, and the Ottoman Empires founded by Constantine I in AD 330.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Lucas Butler
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Lucas Butler, Tom Elliott
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Consuegra Dam
A Roman dam, known today as the Puente de Urda or the Consuegra Dam, is located about 4 miles southwest of Consuegra on the Rio Amarguillo.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Contenebra
An Etruscan settlement, now unlocated, in the territory of Tarquinii that the Romans razed in 388 B.C.
Modifications: Added wikidata Contenebra (Q3688820).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Contra Aginnum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 D3 Contra Aginnum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Contra Aquincum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 G2 Contra Aquincum
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Contra Constantiam
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 B2 Contra Constantiam
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Contra Florentiam
Contra Florentiam was a late Roman fort located on the Danube frontier.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Contra Pselchis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 C2 Contra Pselchis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Contra Syenem
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 inset Contra Syenem
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 5313: Contra Syenem (Assuan Gharb), update references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Contra Tafis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 C2 Contra Tafis
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Contra Talmis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 C2 Contra Talmis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Contra Tautantum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 unlocated Contra Tautantum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Coptos
An ancient settlement on the Nile river (modern Quft/Qift in Egypt) that flourished from pre-dynastic times through late antiquity.
Modifications: Created new name. Updated references.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Cora
A Latin center in the Monti Lepini that was already a Roman municipium by 211 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Coralis? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 B2 Coralis? fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Corbulonis munimentum
Corbulonis munimentum refers to a fort built in the territory of the Frisians by Corbulo. Its location is uncertain, but it is perhaps congruous with the city of Groningen in the Netherlands.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated deprecated modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Corcoras (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C4 Corcoras fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Batldir comment.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Corcyra (island)
An island located in the Ionian Sea. Modern-day Corfu, Greece.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Created new location.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Pierre Motylewicz, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Ingrid Luo
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Corcyra Nigra (island)
The island of Korčula is located in the Adriatic Sea just off the Dalmatian coast.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Korčula (Q13288).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Corcyra (settlement)
The eponymous settlement of the island of Corcyra (modern Korfu).
Modifications: Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Pierre Motylewicz, Richard Talbert, David Mimno, DARMC
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Corda?
A Roman fort probably to be equated with the site at present-day Castledykes.
Modifications: Edited type and fixed broken URL for reference. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Wikidata Q56661866.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Corduba/Col. Patricia
Corduba/Col. Patricia (modern Córdoba, Andalusia) is an ancient site where prehistoric, Punic, Roman, Visigothic, and Muslim phases of occupation are known. The city's historic center was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified name attested form; Spanish; wikipedia reference; alternate romanization (so naive english search term works).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, María Jesús Redondo
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Cordylusa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D4 Cordylusa Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Coretus Sinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 H2 Coretus Sinus
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Coreva
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 D3 Coreva
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Corfinium
Corfinium was the principal city of the Paeligni in the valley of the Aternus river. The site becomes the capital of the breakaway Italic groups that oppose Rome during the Social War.
Modifications: Initial revision. Updated references. Added arachne. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Coriaria Septimiana
A place included the Regionary Catalogues for Rome's Regio XIV, Coriaria Septimiana refers to tanneries in the Transtiberim. On the basis of epigraphic evidence, the place listed in the Notitia is associated with a small tanning facility on the site of the paleochristian church of Saint Cecilia in Trastevere.
Modifications: Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Corieltauvi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F2 Corieltauvi
Modifications: Added wikidata Corieltauvi (Q1244663).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Corinth Canal
The Corinth Canal cuts across the Isthmus of Corinth, connecting the Gulf of Corinth to the Saronic Gulf and the Aegean Sea. Several abortive attempts in antiquity were made at creating the canal, although its final (and functional) realization occurred in modernity.
Modifications: Communicates with. Located on. Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Added Geonames reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Corinth Theater
The origins of the theater at Corinth lie in the fifth century B.C. The complex was further expanded during the Hellenistic period. An elaborate renovation during the reign of Hadrian further improved the complex and added a new orchestra and scaenae frons.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Corinthiacus Sinus
The Gulf of Corinth.
Modifications: Updated references. ItMiller 953. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Corinthus/Korinthos
The ancient Greek and Roman city of Corinth, located in the Peloponnese, Greece. Also known today as Archaia Korinthos and not to be confused with the nearby modern town.
Modifications: Updated geonames reference. Updated Strabo reference. Updated Perseus uri for Strabo. Created new name. Added AIO finds; updated reference. Created new connection. Added Arachne. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, James Herbst, Sean Gillies
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Corioli
Corioli was an ancient city of Latium connected in the tradition with C. Marcius Coriolanus. The location of Corioli is no longer known.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Corioli (Q1132979).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Coriosopitum/Coria
A Roman town and fort at present-day Corbridge.
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new location. Added WHL 430ter-026: Corbridge (Corstopitum) Roman station. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Coriossedum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 unlocated *Coriossedum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Coriovallum
Coriovallum (modern Heerlen, The Netherlands) was a Roman military settlement along the frontier (limes) in Germania Inferior.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Corlier
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 E1 Corlier
Modifications: Updated references add wikidata Corlier (Q237427).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Corneli
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 B1 Corneli
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cornetus Campus
According to Vitruvius, Cornetus Campus is located on the via Campana in the Ager Faliscus.
Modifications: Added RE Cornetus campus.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Corniculum
An ancient town of Latium connected with the origins of Servius Tullius.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Corobilium?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E4 Corobilium?
Modifications: RE Corobilium, TM GEO ID 41057: Corobilium (Corbeil), Wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Corogemates gens
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 unlocated Corogemates gens
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Coronea
An ancient settlement of Boeotia, located about 4 km north of the modern Greek city that now bears its name.
Modifications: Added MANTO 9651955: Coroneia (Boiotia).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Corsica/Kyrnos (island)
The island of Corsica, in the Mediterranean Sea.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; removed Diodorus (invalid citation); removed Smith (outdated); added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team. Updated references.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Corticata (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Corticata Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Cortona
An Umbrian city that, under Etruscan influence, expanded and came to be called 'Curtun'. Later it became the Roman colony of Cortino.
Modifications: RE Cortona 1. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cortuosa
An Etruscan settlement, whose precise location cannot be determined today. Cortuosa was razed by the Romans in 388 B.C. It was likely located in the territory of Tarquinii.
Modifications: Added wikidata, RE references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Corvey
The abbey was first founded in 815 by Charlemagne's cousins, Wala and Adelard.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
-
Corviano
Corviano (Bomarzo) is a protected landscape with evidence of Etruscan, Roman, and Medieval activity.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q61890095.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Corycus
Corycus was an ancient city in Cilicia Trachaea.
Modifications: Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Corzano
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Corzano
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cosa
A Latin colony in south Etruria founded ca. 273 B.C.
Modifications: Added Romeo 2023 reference. De Giorgi 2024. Added - DeGiorgi 2024. Updated references. Edited. EDH G007219: Cosa - Ansedonia. OCD Online.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Fentress, Tom Elliott
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Costa Bellene/Ballene (Capo Don?)
A Roman mansio on the via Iulia Augusta. An Early Christian complex (basilica, baptistery, cemetery) developed nearby and lasted until the Middle Ages.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott
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Costa Murata archaeological area
A site with votive activity from the Archaic period and a later Roman house in addition to the basalt-paved Roman road.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Costa Murata archaeological area (Q131386156).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Costești-Blidaru
A Dacian fotress located near modern Costești village, Hunedoara County, Romania, built in the first century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Costești-Cetățuie Dacian fortress (Q5175126). Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Cotini
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 13 E3 Cotini
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: Sean Gillies, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Cottae?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 C2 Cottae?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Coulanges
A site with evidence for large-scale pottery production.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Couto de Ouro
A fortified, proto-urban Iron Age village. The site is located in the modern Portuguese municipality of Paredes de Coura.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Coventina's Well
A shrine to a Celtic water goddess situated near the Roman fort of Brocolitia at present-day Carrawburgh, along Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for shrine; updated references. Updated references. Added idai, arachne references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Maxime Guénette
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Covili sa Serra su Sipiri nuraghe
Remains of a single tower nuraghe.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Crac des Chevaliers
An ancient castle, located in modern Syria. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2006 as part of the "Crac des Chevaliers and Qal’at Salah El-Din" listing.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Adam Prins
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Cramond
Site of Roman fort occupied during the Antonine period, located 4.5 miles NNW of Castle Rock, Edinburgh.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited type for fort. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Crathis/Crater (river)
Crathis/Crater fl., now the Crati, is a river in Bruttium in southern Italy.
Modifications: Added topostext. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Crawford
Site of a small Roman fort between Castledykes and Tassiesholm. The fort was discovered in 1938 and excavated in 1961-66.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Cleaned up references. Created new location. DARMC location 19101 = related. Wikidata Crawford,Roman fort (Q56663047).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Credenhill Camp
Site of a bi-vallate Iron Age hill fort in present-day Herefordshire.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited modified location summary, feature type. Edited type for hillfort; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
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Cremera (river)
The Cremera is a small stream in Lazio that played a role in the fourth century BC war between Rome and the Etruscan city-state of Veii.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Creon (mountain)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Creon M.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Crepaddosso
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D3 Crepaddosso
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Creta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 101 L4 Creta
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Creta et Cyrene (Roman province)
A province of the Roman Empire at the death of Trajan (117 CE).
Modifications: Updated references. HGazLib 1754.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Creta (island)
The island of Crete is the largest of the Greek islands and the fifth-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea.
Modifications: Hom. Il. 2.649. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Creticum Mare
The Sea of Crete is the sea located south of the Aegean Sea, north of the island Crete, and south of the Cyclades islands.
Modifications: Updated Thuc. Hist. (Jones; perseus). Updated references. Added TGN 1112285: Kritikón Pélagos (sea).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cretone
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 C1 Cretone
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q1081360.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Creveni
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 C1 Creveni
Modifications: Added TP reference. RE Creveni.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Crindavinus Portus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 unlocated Crindavinus Portus
Modifications: Updated references. RE Crindavinus portus.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Crinivolum
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Wikidata Q124156614.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Crisaeus Sinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C4 Crisaeus Sinus
Modifications: Added Strabo reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
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Crixia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 C5 Crixia
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Croccia Cognato
Fourth century B.C. fortifications located near Oliveto Lucano in Lucania.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Crocia (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 unlocated Crocia Ins.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Crocifisso del Tufo necropolis
A major necropolis of Volsinii that reaches its maximum extent between 550 and 450 BC. The necropolis is especially noteworthy on account of its orthogonal layout.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Crofton Roman villa
A villa occupied between ca. AD 140 and 400 now located in Orpington, in the London Borough of Bromley.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Crosa (river)
The river known today as the Creuse.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Modified summary. Wikidata Q841451.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Croto(n)
An Achaean colony in Magna Graecia established in 710 BC by the oikist Myscellus from the city of Rhypes in the Peloponnese.
Modifications: Added MANTO 9358724: Croton (Italy).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Croy Hill
The site of a Roman fort and fortlet on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Edited type. Removed deprecated modified location place type; corrected OSM reference from "node" to "way"; reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Crucium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C4 Crucium
Modifications: TM GEO ID 41298: Crucium (Šentjernej).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Crucuno stone rectangle
A rectangle of 21 menhirs ranging in height from 0.91 m to 2.4 m.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Crustumius (river)
Crustumius fl. (Conca river)
Modifications: Updated reference. Changed connection type to flows into. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Crypt and church of San Lussorio
The Romanesque church of San Lussorio dates to the early twelfth century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata San Lussorio (Q21187652). Edited. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott
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Crypta Balbi
The Crypta Balbi, mentioned by name only in the Regionary Catalogues, most likely refers to a vaulted passageway built in the Campus Martius by the proconsul Lucius Cornelius Balbus in 15 BC, who also dedicated a theater there in the same year.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Geonames 10303132: Crypta Balbi. Gatti 1979.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Crypta Neapolitana
A rock-cut tunnel of the Via Domitiana built during the first century BC under the direction of Lucius Cocceius Auctus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Crystal Palace Pub, Bath
Remains of sequence of Romano-British deposits found in the cellar of a pub in modern-day Bath.
Modifications: Modified place type. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Syvanne Aloni
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Ctesiphon
An imperial capital of the Arsacid and Sassanid empire, this large ancient city originated at least as early as the third century BCE and declined in the eighth century of the modern era. It was located on the left bank of the Tigris river 35km south of what would later become modern Baghdad in Iraq. It was part of a complex network of settlements in the area, among which Seleucia (modern Vēh Ardašīr) also featured prominently. It was attacked, and sometimes occupied, by Roman forces multiple times.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated Strabo reference. Added Cohen.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Chris de Lisle, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Ingrid Luo, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Cuballum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 unlocated Cuballum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cuccuru Nuraxi
A nuragic site near Cagliari, Sardinia.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Cueva de la Paloma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 C4 Cueva de la Paloma
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Cuicul
A Berbero-Roman town of North Africa (modern Djémila in Algeria). Sometimes labeled on maps and in travel information as "Curculum".
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Fu, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Gabriel Bodard
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Çukuriçi Höyük
A tell site inhabited in the late Neolithic and early Bronze Ages, located in western Anatolia about 1 km southeast of the later settlement of Ephesos.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added UWHS. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cularo/Gratianopolis
Cularo/Gratianopolis was a city of Gallia Narbonensis in the territory of the Allobroges on the Isère River.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cululis (Theodoriana)?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 E1 Cululis (Theodoriana)?
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Cumae/Kyme (Campanian)
An ancient settlement of Campania, Cumae was the first Greek colony established on the Italian mainland in the eighth century BC.
Modifications: Added MANTO 10214289: Cumae (Campania).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Cunetio
Cunetio was a Roman town located on the River Kennet adjacent to the modern town of Mildenhall, Wiltshire. It was occupied from the second century to the early fifth century A.D. Its fortification wall seems to have been built in late third to earth fourth century. The archaeological site was first identified in 1940 via aerial photography.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Cuniculariae (islands)
The modern archipelago of Maddalena off northern Sardinia is comprised of seven main islands and numerous other small islets.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cunissa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Cunissa
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cunna?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 E5 Cunna?
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Cupra Montana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 E2 Cupra Montana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cures
Cures (also Cures Sabini) was a Sabine city in the Tiber River valley along the Via Salaria. The Romans conquered Cures in 290 B.C. under M'. Curius Dentatus and granted it status as a municipium in the tribus Sergia.
Modifications: Added MANTO 11313736: Cures (Italy). Wikidata Cures (Q2246183).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Curia Iulia
Construction of the Curia Julia was begun by Julius Caesar and completed by Augustus in 29 BCE. It replaced the former senate house, the Curia Hostilia.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Kelly Petrarca, Laura Elizabeth Alderson, Mary Cooper
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Curiae Veteres
The earliest sanctuary of the curiae at Rome, located at the northeastern corner of the Palatine Hill. Tacitus identifies the structure as one point of the Palatine pomerium.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Curicta (island)
A large island in the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 42451: Curicta (Krk).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cursus Barrows (Burial Mounds)
A grouping of burial mounds (named Cursus Barrows) located very close to Stonehenge.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: James Atkins
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Curubis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 G3 Curubis
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Cuticiacum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 unlocated *Cuticiacum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cutiliensis (lake)
A lake located near ancient Reate.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Modified title.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cutina
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Edited. Added wikidata Cutina (Q11916329).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cuttiae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 D3 Cuttiae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cyaneae Theater
The Cyaneae Theater dates to the Roman imperial period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Wikidata Q131422686.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Elizabeth Robinson
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Cybele sanctuary
A temple sacred to Cybele located at Neuss am Rhein.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Fossa Sanguinis (Q1794981).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Cyclades Islands
An island group in the Aegean Sea composed of over 200 islands.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Classical Atlas Project Office, G. Reger
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cyclopean Bridge of Agios Ioannis
The Cyclopean Bridge of Agios Ioannis is located one kilometer south of the citadel of Mycenae.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Cyclopis (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cydonea (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cyllenius Sinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 A2 Cyllenius Sinus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cynoscephalae
A pass in the hills of Thessaly where a battle was fought in 197 BCE between Rome and Philip V of Macedon.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Livy reference. Modified summary. Created new name. Send back. Submit for review. Publish externally.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Cyprus (island)
Cyprus is the third largest island in the Mediterranean Sea.
Modifications: Edited. Itmiller 827.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Cyprus (Roman province)
The Roman province.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2967757. Geonames 8410798: Cyprus.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Cyrene
An ancient Greek city founded in eastern Libya ca. 630 B.C., Cyrene later became part of the Roman empire (ca. 74 B.C.). The site was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1982.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection. Initial revision. Edited. Added Cherstich 2024. Fixed New Pauly link that Brill broke when they migrated reference work servers in summer 2024; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added vici.org reference; added HGazLib and nomisma references by way of Trismegistos. Limited date to the one occurrence; added reference to the original text, in SEG and in IRCyr; revised romanization to reflect Greek rather than Latin.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Charlotte Roueché
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Michelle Willoughby, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Charlotte Roueché, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Noura Alavi, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Justin Charlton, Chris de Lisle
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Cyrrus/Hagioupolis
Seleucid kings (either Seleucus I Nicator or Antiochus I Soter), likely founded Cyrrhus in the first half of the third century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, A. Horsting
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Cythera (island)
An Aegean island located off the southeastern peninsula of the Peloponnese. It appears frequently in Greek and Roman literature beginning with Homer.
Modifications: Corrected romanization. Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Added alternate modified name romanized form.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Cyzicus
An ancient city of Mysia in Anatolia, perhaps founded by the Corinthians in 756 BC and then again by the Milesians ca. 675 BC. Its advantageous position in the Propontis made it a major commercial centre. In the 5th century BC it was part of the Delian League and in the Hellenistic Age it was close to the Attalid kings. In the Imperial period, it became an assize centre (conventus) of the province of Asia.
Modifications: Edited modified summary, updated Connections. Added Greek text. Created new connection. Added TIB reference. Cleaned up references. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, Tom Elliott, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rob Chavez, Mark Depauw, Chris de Lisle, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Martina Filosa, DARMC, Ryan M. Horne, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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D(o)ura/Europos
An ancient settlement on the Euphrates river in modern Syria.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Faith Lubeck, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rajas Pradhan, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Kali Kocian, Sean Gillies, Anne Chen, Jeffery Mayfield, Rune Rattenborg
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Dabitha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 unlocated Dabitha
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Dablagomi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 A2 Dablagomi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Dacia Mediterranea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 101 L3 Dacia Mediterranea
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Dadastana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 B3 Dadastana
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dadokome
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 B3 Dadokome
Modifications: Wikidata Q85755502. IK ref.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dagona/Ad Dracones
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Dagona/‘Ad Dracones’
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dahan-i Ghulaman/Zra(n)ka?
A mud brick urban site in Sīstān, Iran, with a main period of occupation around the fifth century BCE. It was probably the Achaemenid provincial capital of Zarin or Zranka in Drangiana until it was buried by sand or dried out by movements of the Helmand endorheic basin.
Modifications: Added more precise description; cited Sajjadi 2007; cleaned up references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Sean Manning, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Sean Manning
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Dakibyza
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 E3 Dakibyza
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dal'verzin tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 B1 Dal'verzin tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Daldis (*Phlabiokaisareia)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 G4 Daldis (*Phlabiokaisareia)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Dalswinton
At Dalswinton are the remains of a series of Roman forts from the Flavian period that guarded the river Nith.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Damascus
The ancient city of Damascus, located in modern Syria, with some 125 monuments dating back to the Roman period. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q3766.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Damasia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 C2 Damasia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, M. Puhane
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Damastion
Now unlocated, Damastion was an ancient city of Illyria. It is mentioned only by Strabo but is also known for its fourth-century BCE coinage.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Modified summary. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne
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Dambach
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 D3 Dambach
Modifications: Added wikidata Castra of Dambach (Q1370136). Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Damecuta
An Imperial villa excavated by A. Maiuri in the 1930s, Damecuta was connected to the Iulio-Claudian emperors. The construction of later Medieval and Bourbon fortifications on the site significantly damaged the ancient remains. The Medieval Damecuta tower stands atop part of the Roman villa.
Modifications: Updated references. Dierichs 2002.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Damiya Roman Bridge
Sited at an ancient crossing-point over the river Jordan, between Neapolis and Philadelpheia, a Roman-era bridge is thought to have been one of many. The modern bridge and its antecedents are often referred to as the "Damia Bridge".
Modifications: Added wikidata, geonames refs.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Damos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D4 Damos
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Danant
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 unlocated Danant
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Danebury Hill Fort
Danebury hill fort is an Iron Age hill fort near Hampshire, England. The fort covers ca. 5 ha.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Edited type for hillfort; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Dangstetten
Dangstetten was the site of a Roman military camp.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2179590.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Danum?
A Roman auxiliary fort at present-day Doncaster.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Danuvius/Istros/Hister (river)
The Danube river.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Greta Hawes, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith, Diane Braund
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Daphnai
Ancient town of Defenneh in the Egyptian Nile Delta, primarily of the Late Period and Ptolemaic Era.
Modifications: Added Leclère 2014.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Daphni Monastery
The current Daphni Monastery in Attica dates to the eleventh century, yet its earlier Christian phases belong to the sixth century AD when a Christian site grew atop the abandoned and destroyed sanctuary of Apollo Daphnaios.
Modifications: Added wikipedia reference for Daphni Monastery. Added wikidata Daphni Monastery (Q500444).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Daphnous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 D4 Daphnous
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dara/Anastasioupolis
Dara/Anastasioupolis was a fortified Roman city of northern Mesopotamia located on the border with the Sassanid Empire.
Modifications: Added Cohen 2013. Updated references. Updated references add topostext add wikidata. Created new connection. Greek and Evgarius reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Daradrai/Dadikai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 C2 Daradrai/Dadikai
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name add Pliny reference change name type to = ethnic.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Dard(...)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 C6 Dard(...)
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dardania
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 C1 Dardania
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dareine
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 unlocated Dareine
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dareioukome
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 F4 Dareioukome
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dareitai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Dareitai
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Hdt. reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Darenth
Darenth Court Roman villa numbered among the largest Roman villas in Britain. This courtyard villa included numerous components, among them a bath complex. The villa measured ca. 370 by 414 feet upon excavations in 1894 and 1895. An assemblage of Roman coins (53 in number) range in date from Domitian to Gratian.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Modified summary; rIB Online. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Dargoidos? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 B2 Dargoidos? fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Kunduz River (Q2985144).
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dargues
The remains of the earthworks of a Roman temporary camp.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Updated references. Wikidata Q17649894.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Darnis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 D1 Darnis
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw, Chris de Lisle
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Darsa (island)
Darsa is an island in the Socotra Archipelago of Yemen.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Darsah (Q942422). Added WHL.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Darucinte/Tareina?/Horonon?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C1 Darucinte/Tareina?/Horonon?
Modifications: Added TP reference. Added TM GEO ID 42120: Darucinte. Added TP name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dasea(i)
A ruin by Pausanias' time, this ancient settlement was located near Megalopolis in Arcadia. Modern scholars think it probably was in the vicinity of modern Apiditsa.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikipedia and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added RE reference; modified summary; added associated modern names and locations (currently published DARMC location should be RETAINED, as BAtlas placement is only tentative). Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Daseia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 unlocated Daseia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dasht-e Nawar
Dasht-e Nawar is a settlement site beginning in prehistoric times on the shores of the lake of the same name. Based on epigraphic evidence, the Archaeological Gazetteer of Afghanistan (1982) classifies it as Kushan, second-third century AD.
Modifications: Wikidata Q5226694.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Dataleis?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 D2 Dataleis?
Modifications: Added topostext. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dattalla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 unlocated Dattalla
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Daunii
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 B2 Daunii
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Dausara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 G2 Dausara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Debai
Strabo describes the Debai of southwestern Arabia as a semi-Nomadic people. He notes that they live in a land that is rich in resources (like gold) for which these people have no use. This description is part of his narrative of "primitive" peoples at the margins of the Roman world.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference; changed type = ethnic name. Modified summary, modified place type = people.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dębczyno
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 2 G3 Dębczyno
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Decaniacum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G4 Decaniacum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Decem Pagi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G4 Decem Pagi
Modifications: Ctype. Updated references. Reference. Wikidata Q103197465: Tarquimpol (Samian Ware Discovery Site). Added TP reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Decennovium
Decennovium refers to a 19-mile stretch of the Via Appia from the Forum Appii to Tarracina that continued through the paludes Pontinae.
Modifications: Updated references. RE Decennovium. Treccani DECENNOVIO Enciclopedia Italiana (1931). Str. 5.3.6. Wikidata Decennovium (Q78998849). Changed type, add reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Deciana
Deciana is an important pass through the Pyrenees. The ancient Roman Via Augusta passes through Deciana.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Decimomannu Roman bridge
The remains of a stone, arched Roman bridge at Decimomannu, to the west of Assemini, Sardinia. Three of the original six arches survive today. The bridge may originally have been as much as 160 meters in length. R.J. Rowland considered it to be of Iulio-Claudian date.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Decumanus maximus at Vulci
Belonging to Vulci's Roman phase, the Decumanus Maximus is the well-preserved east-west road of the city paved in basalt.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Decumanus maximus of Carsulae
The Decumanus maximus of Carsulae.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Dedan/al-'Ula
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 83 C5 Dedan/al-'Ula
Modifications: Updated references, add topostext. TM GEO ID 16868: Al-Ula.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Defensive wall, Felix Romuliana
The fortification wall of the Late Roman fortified palace compound at Gamzigrad-Romuliana, commissioned by Emperor Caius Valerius Galerius Maximianus, in the late third and early fourth centuries.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Değirmenaltı
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 B3 Değirmenaltı
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Değirmenköy
A findspot of an Urartian inscription.
Modifications: Updated modified location title.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Dehistan/Mishrian
The ruined Medieval city of Dehistan/Mashhad-i Misrian is now located in the Balkan Region of western Turkmenistan. It flourished from the tenth to fourteenth centuries along a major trade network.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Deir Abou Makar
A Coptic Orthodox monastery located in the Wadi El Natrun northwest of Cairo.
Modifications: Created new connection. Created new name. Wikidata Monastery of Saint Macarius the Great (Q3320218). Added WHTL reference + tag.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Deir Abou Menas
An ancient Christian pilgrimage site that grew into an active town centered around the monastery complex devoted to Saint Menas who is said to have been buried there. The town reached its peak as the most visited pilgrimage site in Egypt during the sixth century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Abu Mena (Q9278). Added arachne Abu Mena, spätantikes Kloster [Abu Mena, late antique monastery] spätantikes Kloster, Abu Mena. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Iris Fernandez, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Deir Abu Sha'ar el-Qibli
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 78 D3 Deir Abu Sha'ar el-Qibli
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.E. Sidebotham
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Deir Amba Baramos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 C4 Deir Amba Baramos
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Paromeos Monastery (Q4120046). TM GEO ID 59008: Deir Amba Baramos. Created new name. Created new connection. Added WHTL reference + tag.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Deir Amba Bishoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 C4 Deir Amba Bishoi
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Monastery of Saint Pishoy (Q3320206). Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Deir Apa Jeremiah
Late antique monastery at Saqqarah constructed around 470 CE and abandoned by the middle of the 9th century.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
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Deir el-Medina
The workers' village of the artisans who worked on the New Kingdom tombs in the Valley of the Kings.
Modifications: Wikidata Q750212.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Roko Rumora
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Deir el-Shelwit
A small temple dedicated to Isis on West bank of the Nile at Luxor. Its ancient name is unknown.
Modifications: Added wikidata Deir el-Shelwit (Q820028). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Bruno Bazzani
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Deir el-Sourian
A monastery located in the modern Wadi El Natrun in Egypt, likely founded in the 6th century CE. The ancient church and some of its early decorative program survive.
Modifications: Added wikidata. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Carlson, Tom Elliott
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Deir Jenube
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E3 Deir Jenube
Modifications: Updated references. Added vici.org 7823: Deir Jenube.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dekeleia
Dekeleia was an inland deme of the tribe Hippothoontis, in Attica located 120 stades from Athens. In myth, Dekeleia ceded its autonomy under Theseus to form the city-state of Athens.
Modifications: Updated modified summary; added AIO orig location; updated with Greek names. Created new name. Updated pecs reference. Added AIO findspot. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Delgovicia
Now an unlocated place, Delgovicia was a statio located on the road running from Eburacum eastward to the coast.
Modifications: Wikidata Q5253720.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Delian League
A modern name for an alliance formed by Greek cities, led by Athens, in 478 BCE. Formed in the aftermath of the Persian Wars, the purpose of the league was ostensibly to avenge damage to Greece inflicted by the Persian Empire by attacking Persian territory. Athens increasingly dominated the league until it effectively became the Athenian Empire.
Modifications: Reference. Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Delion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Delion
Modifications: Reference. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added topostext, wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Delkon (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 C2 Delkon fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Delkos/Derkos/Phileatine
A lake located to the north of Byzantium, now called Derkoz Gölü (Turkey).
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Lake Durusu (Q4171154). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Delos (island)
The Aegean island of Delos, part of the Cyclades island group.
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc. Added AIO findspot; updated references. Added wikidata Delos (Q173148). Edited.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu
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Delos (settlement)
The ancient settlement of Delos, located on the Aegean island of the same name.
Modifications: Added ToposText and vici.org references; added iDAI.gazetteer, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Danielle Hoyer, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Danielle Hoyer, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Delphi
The ancient panhellenic sanctuary of Delphi in Greece, seat of the oracle of Apollo.
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc. Added AIO findspot; updated Names; updated references. Created new name. Added OCD reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Danielle Hoyer, Patrick DeVarney, Danielle Hoyer, G. Reger, Gabriel Bodard, Chris de Lisle, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Yeonsoo Kang, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Kristin Wenske, Catherine Bouras, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Delphinion
An ancient settlement and fortress on the island on Chios, mentioned in Thucydides.
Modifications: Updated references. Arachne. Reference. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dema
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B2 Dema
Modifications: Added topostext, update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dema Tower
A round defensive tower located to the east of the Dema Wall in Attica.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Dema wall
The so-called Dema wall was a built fortification of ancient Attica that was intended to a close a gap between between Aigaleos and Parnes. The wall's course originally ran more than 4 km.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Demetai
An Iron Age Celtic people who inhabited modern Pembrokeshire and Carmarthenshire in south-west Wales.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Demetrias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 unlocated Demetrias
Modifications: Added TP 9C4 (Talbert 507).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Demetrias
A city near Arbela, perhaps founded by Demetrios I or Demetrios II of the Seleucid Empire.
Modifications: Added Cohen; updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Demetrias (Magnesian)
This ancient city, located near modern Volos in Thessaly, was founded by Demetrios Poliorketes in the third century BCE and abandoned in the 6th century CE. Continuous human activity in the area can be traced back at least as early as the Neolithic.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Demetrion?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D2 Demetrion?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Deoua (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 C5 Deoua fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Deoua (river)
The River Dee flows from the Cairngorms to the North Sea at Aberdeen.
Modifications: Ctype. Wikidata Q964949. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Deras
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Deras
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Derbe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 C2 Derbe (1)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Derbe/Claudioderbe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 C2 Derbe/Claudioderbe
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 59721: Derbe (Kerti Hüyük). Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Derbentio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F2 Derbentio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Deris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H3 Deris
Modifications: Wikidata Q5263157.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Dermech basilica
A Christian basilica of Byzantine Carthage.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Derousiaioi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Derousiaioi
Modifications: Updated references. Changed name type to ethnic, add reference and Greek name as modified name attested, change time period to match source.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Derras
An ancient place, cited: None
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Derveni tombs
Macedonian tombs and Hellenistic chamber tombs where the Derveni krater and Derveni papyri were discovered.
Modifications: Wikidata Q5263281.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Derventio
A Roman fort at present-day Papcastle, cited: BAtlas 9 D6 Derventio
Modifications: Edited type. Cleaned up references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Derventio
Site of a Roman fort that was first occupied ca. A.D. 55-65. The fort later moved to a new site during the governorship of Cn. Julius Agricola.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Desenzano
At Desenzano, in the province of Lombardia, the remains of a Roman villa dating to the mid-fourth century A.D. were here. The structure is axial and palatial in its nature. Its decorative program includes polychrome mosaic pavements. It is noted for mosaic scenes featuring the Good Shepherd.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Deua
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Deua
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Deultum
An ancient settlement, modern Debelt in Bulgaria.
Modifications: Added wikidata Develtos (Q1201664). RE Develtos. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Deva
Deva or Deva Victrix (modern Chester) was a legionary base in Britannia. It was originally founded by the Legio II Adiutrix in the AD 70s and completed by the Legio XX Valeria Victrix.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references; wikidata Castra Deva Victrix (Q2450247). Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Devade (islands)
The modern Farasan Islands.
Modifications: Corrected modified title.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Devales? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 G1 Devales? fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dez/Hithite/Hudhud/Koprates? (river)
This river, known by various names in antiquity, was an upstream tributary (via the Karun river) of the final stage of ancient Tigris/Pastigiris, ultimately debouching into the Persian Gulf. Today its waters still join the Karun. The modern course of the Dez lies within the modern country of Iran.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1207296.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dhaskalio (settlement)
An Early Cycladic settlement identified on the island of Daskalio in the Cyclades. This settlement is the most substantial yet known for the Early Bronze Age in the Cyclades.
Modifications: Added vici.org 49248: Dhaskalio [Keros].
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Dhāt Kāhl
Large town in the Arabian Peninsula inhabited from the 4th century BCE-5th century CE. The town was the capital of the Kindah Kingdom.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added UWHS; added Wikidata Qaryat al-Faw (Q2829327). GeoNames: update reference with Zotero link, update citation detail.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dia/Diospolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 B2 Dia/Diospolis
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dia? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 B4 Dia? Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Diakopa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 A4 Diakopa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Dialeon (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Edited modified title to include (island), add unlocated to modified place type. RE Dialeon. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Diana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 E5 *Diana
Modifications: Updated reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dideiphyta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 F1 Dideiphyta
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Didi Liakhvi
The Greater Liakhvi River, a tributary of the Kura River in the South Ossetia region of the Republic of Georgia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Didienses
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Didymoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 C2 Didymoi
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Didymoi
A place described by Pausanias who indicates that three sanctuaries are to be found here, namely those of Apollo, Poseidon, and Demeter.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Didymoi (Q125936606).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Didymoi? Sinus
The ancient "Didymoi" bay on the Cretan coast is possibly to be identified with the modern Bay of Sitia.
Modifications: Created new location. Less certain, per BAtlDir. Added BAtlDir reference; changed name type to "label". Cleaned up references; modified summary. Created new name. Checked-in working copy.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dierna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 E5 Dierna
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Digentia (river)
A stream in the ager Sabinus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dikaiarcheia/Puteoli
A maritime city of Campania situated on the Phlegrean Peninsula. The settlement started as a Greek colony and became a Roman colony under the name Puteoli in 194 B.C.
Modifications: Added MANTO 11309930: Dicaiarchia (Italy).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Diktynnaion
A sanctuary located at Menies bay in Chania, Crete, with remains ranging in date from Hellenistic period to Late Antiquity.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dilis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 E3 Dilis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dilmun Burial Mounds
The Dilmun Burial Mounds, a cultural landscape inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in July 2019. This landscape includes tombs dispersed in at least 21 archaeological sites in western Bahrain. These tombs date between 2050 and 1750 B.C. In all there are more than 11,774 burial mounds.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Diluntum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E6 Diluntum
Modifications: RE Diluntum.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dimastos? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F3 Dimastos? Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dimastos M.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Dimastos M.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Diniktum
Tell Muhammad, as suggested by textual evidence in the form of diplomatic letters, may have been ancient Diniktum, a Middle Bronze Age settlement located in the Diyala region of Mesopotamia. One of its Old Babylonian kings was Sin-Gamil.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Dinkha Tepe
The site of Dinkha Tepe is located in the Ushnu valley of Iranian Azerbaijan. Sir Aurel Stein initially identified second-millennium BCE funereal deposits there. The University of Pennsylvania Museum, under Robert H. Dyson, jr. and Oscar White Muscarella, carried out further excavations in the late 1960s.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q115523702.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Dinogetia
Dinogetia, a Roman castrum located in the province of Moesia.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q838538.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Diocaesarea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 D3 Diocaesarea
Modifications: Removed incorrect Wikipedia reference. Changed name type to 'associated modern'. Cleaned up references; added SyrGaz reference by way of Trismegistos; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos; created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location; added wikidata Diocaesareia Ciliciae (Q127430129).
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Phoebe Acheson
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Diolindum?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F4 Diolindum?
Modifications: Updated references. DARMC 8582 = related.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Diomedeae (islands)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D7 Diomedeae Inss.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Diomedeae Islands
An Adriatic archipelago north of Mons Garganus. Modern Isole Tremiti.
Modifications: Wikidata Q51930. Cnxn, reference. Created new location. Modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Diomedis Campi
The name assigned by some writers, including Livy, to the plain of Canusium, in which the battle of Cannae was fought in August of 216 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Diomeia
Diomeia was a deme of Attica and it was located both within and outside the walls of Themistocles at Athens. The deme was named after the hero Diomos, a son of Kollytos.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 57051: Diomeia. RE Diomeia 1 added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dion
Dion was a settlement of Pieria located on the border between Macedonia and Thessaly. It was held, traditionally, as the place of Orpheus' death and burial. In the Roman Imperial period, it became a Roman colonia. The adjacent modern village, now known as Dion, is sometimes also referenced by its earlier modern name Malathria.
Modifications: A colonia. Created new name. Created new connection. Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata, iDAI.gazetteer, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos; added vici.org reference.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Dion
An ancient settlement, located on the Athos/Akte peninsula.
Modifications: Initial revision. Located on. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Dionysiades (islands)
An island grouping off the north coast of Crete, opposite Siteia. Known today also as the Yanisades Islands.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new location. Modified summary; cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras. Created new name. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dionysophanes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 C4 Dionysophanes
Modifications: Updated references. Added RE reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dionysos Bresagenes, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C3 Dionysos Bresagenes, T.
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext, wikidata. Added iDAI.gazetteer. Reference. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Clarified Spencer 1995 reference. Added link to Spencer 1985 reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dioskourion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Dioskourion
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name and Polybius reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Diospage
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Diospage
Modifications: Added Cohen 2013. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
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Diospolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 unlocated Diospolis
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Diospolis Magna/Thebai
Diospolis Magna/Thebai was known in ancient Egypt as Waset, "City of the Sceptre". The site was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, B. Siewert-Mayer, Mark Depauw, Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Roko Rumora, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Dipylon Gate
The Dipylon Gate was the sole double gate in Athens, erected next to the Holy Gate, near the Kerameikos.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited. Created new connection. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tyler Blackburn, Jonathan Tallmer, Rachel Holcomb, Davis Emery
Contributors: Rachel Holcomb, Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Davis Emery, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Diria?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 F3 Diria?
Modifications: Updated references. Added iDAI.gazetteer 2071751: Monopoli. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dirphys (mountain)
Highest point (1745 meters) on the island of Euboea
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dispilio
Dispilio is an archaeological site with the remains of a Neolithic lake-side settlement near the modern village of Dispilio on Lake Orestiada.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Gabriel Moss, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott
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Dissio Aqua Amara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Dissio Aqua Amara
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 41763: Dissio Aqua Amara.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Divodurum/Mettis
Divodurum/Mettis was a Celtic capital oppidum of the Mediomatrici tribe and was captured by Iulius Caesar in 52 BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Divona
Divona (Cahors) was the capital of the civitas of the Cadurci throughout the Roman period. It takes its name from a sacred spring (likely the Fontaine des Chartreux) and a ford on the Lot river.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Geonames reference as source for French name. Ctype.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Divorum
A porticus constructed by Domitian in A.D. 80 on the eastern Campus Martius on the site of the Villa Publica, whose northern entry—a triumphal arch—was flanked by two small temples in honor of Titus and Vespasian.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Joshua Rosenheim
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Diyatheh
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E4 Diyatheh
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dobunni
The Dobunni were a Celtic people of pre-Roman Britain.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Dodekaschoinos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 C2 Dodekaschoinos
Modifications: Modified place type = region, update references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Dodona (Thessaly)
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Dokky Iunus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C2 Dokky Iunus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dolates Sallentini
An ancient people of Umbria whose territory is now unlocated.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Livy reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Doliche
An ancient city of Asia Minor (modern Dülük in Turkey).
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Münster blog reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Gabriel Bodard, Phoebe Acheson
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Doliche
An ancient settlement of the Thessalian Perraibia. Precise localization of Doliche has a complex scholarly history. It was long assumed to be located in the vicinity of modern Dolichi/Duklista in Greece's Larisa regional unit (thus RE and BAtlas). Following the discovery of an extensive settlement site at Sarantaporo (8.5 kilometers west of modern Dolichi) in the 1990s, the excavators argued that it should be identified with ancient Doliche and this view has been widely repeated (e.g., New Pauly). More recently, the site of Kastri Livadiou (only about 4 km west southwest of modern Dolichi; 8.5 km southwest of modern Livadi) has been excavated. Here, a Late Antique walled settlement with three basilicas have been identified, together with inscriptions (found in conditions of reuse) attesting to an earlier temple of Herakles and, crucially, mentioning Doliche as a polis. The site at Sarantaporo may represent the original, Classical-to-Roman location of the polis, and the site at Kastri a later, fortified successor.
Modifications: Greek, less certain. Certain. Modified name attested form; ptol. reference. Refactored to reflect new archaeological work and potential identifications for the location of Doliche; updated bibliography and modified summary. Created new name.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dolno Linevo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 F6 Dolno Linevo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Domitiana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 E5 Domitiana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Domus Aurea
A sprawling palace complex begun by Nero after A.D. 64 that aimed to connect the Esquiline, Caelian, and Palatine hills.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Domus dei Coiedii
The so-called Domus dei Coiedii is a domus located at Suasa. It dates to the first century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Domus di Vigna Guidi
A well-appointed domus of the mid-second century CE that was consumed by the construction works to create the Thermae Antoninianae, resulting in its being buried to a depth of some 10 m in construction fill. Heritage officials describe the house as a sort of 'condominium', comparing it to the contemporary insulae of Ostia.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Domus, M. Tullius Cicero
The house of the Roman statesman and orator M. Tullius Cicero was located on the north-eastern corner of the Palatine Hill in Rome.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Domus of Publius Confuleius Sabbio
The domus of the freedman P. Confuleius Sabbio at Capua.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Domvs Romana
A ruined Roman townhouse located on the boundary between Mdina and Rabat, Malta that was discovered in 1881. It dates to the first century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Donakea?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B4 Donakea?
Modifications: Added Batlas reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Donatianis’?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F4 ‘Donatianis’?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dongola
The late antique capital of the Nubian state of Makuria, Dongola remained an important center of trade through the medieval period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata, vici.org.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Donon
A sanctuary of the god Mercury in the Vosges Mountains.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Donousa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 B3 Donousa Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert
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Dorchester-on-Thames
Dorchester-on-Thames was the site of a Roman vicus, although its name is no longer known.
Modifications: Added wikidata Dorchester on Thames (Q1243780).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Dorginarti
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 B4 Dorginarti
Modifications: Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Doric nymphaeum
The so-called "Doric nymphaeum" is located on the shores of the Alban lake and was a component of the Villa of Domitian.
Modifications: Vici.org 86130: Doric nymphaeum.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Doric temple
A temple of the Doric order (VIII,7,30-34) located in the so-called Triangular Forum of Pompeii.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Doric temple at Kaulonia
The Doric Temple at Caulonia has been dated ca. 420 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Doric temple of Segesta
The Doric temple of Segesta is an incomplete (6 x 14) temple of the Doric order begun in the 420s B.C.
Modifications: Wikidata Doric temple of Segesta (Q3983280).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Doris
A region of central Greece, located at the headwaters of the Cephissus.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified summary; modified place type = region; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling. Added TM GEO ID 12890: Doris. Created new connection.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Doriskos
An ancient Thracian settlement, located west of the Hebrus river.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; modified summary; added New Pauly reference.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Dornburg
A Celtic oppidum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Dorsten-Holsterhausen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G1 Dorsten-Holsterhausen
Modifications: Wikidata Q2179589. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Bettina Tremmel, Tom Elliott
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Dorticum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 E5 Dorticum
Modifications: Updated references. RE Dorticum. Added wikidata Q128852908.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Doryknama
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Doryknama
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dorylaion
Dorylaion was an important city in the north of Phrygia (modern Eskişehir in Turkey).
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Dosara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 E5 Dosara
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Doss Penede (Nago-Torbole, TN)
A pre-Roman and Roman complex at the foot of Castel Penede.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Doss Trento
Doss Trento is a small hill that lies along the course of the Adige River. A Paleochristian basilica was located on the hillside.
Modifications: Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Dothan
An ancient site, connected with the biblical figures Joseph and Jacob.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2916407.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dotion Pedion
The Dotion Pedion (Dotium) is the northern part of the eastern Thessalian plain.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Michael Heubel, Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Dourion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 D4 Dourion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dover Castle
The twelfth-century medieval castle of Dover, England, sits atop earlier Roman fortifications.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated modified place type (Castle), add wikidata. Updated feature type. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel Moss
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Dowth
Dowth is a Neolithic passage tomb in the Boyne Valley, County Meath, Ireland.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1253443.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Dra' Abu el-Naga'
A necropolis for pharaohs of the Seventeenth Dynasty of ancient Egypt.
Modifications: Created new location. Located near.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Drabeskos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B3 Drabeskos
Modifications: Updated references. ItMiller. Created new connection. Added geonames. Added Greek name, Thuc. ref. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Dragoncello
Dragoncello is a modern district of Rome's metropolitan area where archaeological evidence for a series of late republican villas was uncovered. At least four in number, these villa rustica sites have evidence for domestic production.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Dragonera
Two coastal villas (villae maritimae) discovered in 2003 and 2004, respectively.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Drahonus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G3 Drahonus fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Drajna de Sus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 D3 Drajna de Sus
Modifications: Added wikidata Castra of Drajna de Sus (Q5050833).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Drakanon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 C2 Drakanon
Modifications: Added wikidata Dracanum (Q17629502). Cnxn, reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Drakouina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 unlocated Drakouina
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Drapsaka
Drapsaka (modern Kunduz) was an ancient settlement in central Asia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108155.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dravus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 A3 Dravus fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Added missing BAtlDir modern name / location to modified details field. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dreinos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 B5 Dreinos fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Drekon (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 E4 Drekon fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Drepanon/Helenopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F3 Drepanon/Helenopolis
Modifications: Added wikidata Helenopolis (Q1462894).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dreros
An ancient Greek settlement near modern Neapoli in the Lasithi region of Crete (about 15km northwest of Agios Nikolaos).
Modifications: RE Dreros.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Robert Consoli, Sean Gillies
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Dresia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Dresia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dribykes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 96 unlocated Dribykes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Driel-Baarskamp
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 B5 Driel-Baarskamp
Modifications: Edited. Wikidata Q1425716.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Drilon (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 B2 Drilon fl.
Modifications: RE Drilon.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Drobeta
Drobeta is a Dacian settlement that was conquered by the Romans in A.D. 101-2. Trajan's engineer Apollodorus of Damascus built a bridge here that spanned the Danube in 103-5. This bridge, supported by 20 stone pilings and extending 1,135 m connected Drobeta to Pontes (on the right bank of the river).
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Wikidata Q4168259.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Drobeta amphitheater
The Drobeta Roman amphitheater.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Drombeg stone circle
A megalithic stone circle monument, also known as the Druid's Altar, consisting of seventeen closely spaced stones with a diameter of 9.3 m. Thirteen stones survive today.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Druantium/*Alpis Cottia/Summae Alpes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 H4 Druantium/*Alpis Cottia/Summae Alpes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Druentia (river)
Called the Durance (French), a tributary of the Rhone.
Modifications: Changed connection type to flow into.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Drumanagh
Iron Age promontory fort near Loughshinny, Ireland
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for promontory; wikidata Drumanagh (Q31070182). Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Drumlanrig
A Roman auxiliary fort located at Drumlanrig in Scotland.
Modifications: Edited type. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Drusiana Fossa
Drusiana Fossa was a canal constructed by Nero Claudius Drusus ca. 12 BC in order to connect the Rhine delta with Lake Flevo.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. Wikidata Q1391392.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Drymaia
An ancient settlement. Its archaeological remains lie just to the southwest (pace NP) of modern Drymaia.
Modifications: Added New Pauly reference; modified summary; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Drymos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Drymos
Modifications: Added wikipedia reference for Drymus (Attica). Updated references. TM GEO ID 60773: Drymos.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Drymos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D4 Drymos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Drymos/Drymaia/Dsymeia (Phocis)
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Drymousa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D4 Drymousa Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Wikidata Q3084314.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dryope
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dryos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Dryos
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dubis (river)
The ancient Dubis is the modern Doubs river.
Modifications: Created new location. Added wikidata, update Brill New Pauly reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ducanaris? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 D1 Ducanaris? fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Duel
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 F3 Duel
Modifications: Updated references. Wikipedia, wikidata references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dukkan-i Daud
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 92 A2 Dukkan-i Daud
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dulluk Tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 G4 Dulluk Tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dumna (island)
The ancient Dumna Insula is the modern Lewis and Harris, an island in the Outer Hebrides, approximately 24 miles (39 km) from the Scottish mainland.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references, add wikidata Lewis and Harris (Q363778), add modified summary, edit modified title.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Dún Ailinne
An ancient ceremonial site located in County Kildare, Ireland. The circular enclosure once covered ca. 13 ha.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Dún Aonghasa
A prehistoric fort in the Aran Islands of County Galway, Ireland, dating ca. 1100 BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Dun Carloway
Dun Carloway Broch is a well preserved broch in Scotland that was in use from ca. the first century BC until ca. AD 1300.
Modifications: Edited type for tower. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Wikidata Dun Carloway (Q1265209).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Dünsberg
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 I2 Dünsberg
Modifications: Updated references. DARMC 12278. Edited. Created new name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Duodea
A road station (mutatio) located along the Via Egnatia to the east of Thessaloniki.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dur-Bel-Harran-belu-uṣur
A city founded by the Assyrian palace herald Bēl-Harrān-bēlu-uṣur in the mid-8th century B.C. The discovery of a stele there identifies ancient Dūr-Bēl-Harrān-bēlu-uṣur with modern Tell ʿAbṭa (Tell Abtah).
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Claudia Horst
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Rune Rattenborg
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Dur-(Kuri)galzu
Dur-(Kuri)galzu was founded by the Kassite ruler Kurigalzu ca. 1400 B.C. At its peak the site covered some 225 ha.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Dur-Sharrukin
Dūr-Šarrukīn (“Fort Sargon”), modern Khorsabad, became the capital of the Assyrian Empire during the reign of the eighth-century-BC ruler Sargon II (r. 721–705 BC). According to the Assyrian Eponym Chronicle, the foundations of the city were laid in 717 BC and the city itself was completed in early 706 BC, one year before Sargon was killed on the battlefield. Sargon’s newly-constructed, rectangular-shaped capital, which he modelled on the general plan on Babylon, was abandoned upon his death in 705 BC; his son and successor Sennacherib (r. 704–681 BC) made Nineveh Assyria’s principal administrative center.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Duranius (river)
The Duranius or Duranus, the modern Dordogne, is a river of Aquitania that flows into the Atlantic Ocean.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Duria (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E2 Duria fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Duria (river)
One of two tributaries of the Po river named Duria, the modern Dora Riparia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Durisdeer
The best preserved of the series of Roman fortlets established in upper Annandale and Nithsdale, dating ca. A.D. 140.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette
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Durno(no)varia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E4 Durno(no)varia
Modifications: RE Durnovaria.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Durnomagus
Durnomagus (modern Dormagen) was a Roman settlement along the frontier (limes) in Germania Inferior. It was first occupied by Legio I Germanica.
Modifications: Updated references. Added WHL. RE Durnomagus.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Durobrivae
Roman town at present day Rochester, cited: BAtlas 8 H3 Durobrivae
Modifications: Added TP reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, David Mimno
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Durocobrivis
Durocobrivis (Dunstable) was a Romano-British station along Watling Street.
Modifications: Edited. Wikidata Q16550901.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Durocornovium
Durocornovium (Wanborough, Wiltshire) was a vicus on the Ermine Street.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. RE Durocornovium.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Gabriel Moss, Scott Vanderbilt
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Durolevum
A minor settlement along Watling Street. It may have been located at Ospringe in Kent.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Duroliponte
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H2 Duroliponte
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q1267442.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Durolitum
The site of a Romano-British Settlement is located at Little London, Chigwell. The site is located above the flood plain of the River Roding.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Duronia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F2 Duronia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Durotincum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 G3 Durotincum
Modifications: Updated references. RE Durotincum.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Durotincum?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G3 Durotincum?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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*Durovernum
Durovernum Cantiacorum, modern Canterbury, was the site of a pre-Roman oppidum and, then, post A.D. 43 of a Roman fort.
Modifications: Edited type, withdrawn fort; updated references. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Durriae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 D3 Durriae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Durrueli di Realmonte
A Roman villa rustica dating to the first century A.D. located in the Punta Grande beach, in the territory of Realmonte, province of Agrigento, Sicily.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Q4012809.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dushanbe
Dushanbe is the capital and largest city of Tajikistan. In antiquity, the settlement was part of the Graeco-Bactrian kingdom.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q9365.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dyme
An ancient coastal settlement in western Achaia, located at the modern village of Kato Achaia.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added New Pauly reference; modified summary; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikipedia reference provided by bkiesling; added nomisma reference via wikidata; added vici.org reference; added associated modern name; itMiller 581. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Dyme
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Dyme?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dymos? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 B1 Dymos? fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dyrr(h)achium/Epidamnos
A city founded in 627 B.C. by colonists from Corinth and Kerkyra.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3567546.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Dystos
An ancient settlement of Euboea, its acropolis subsequently became the site of a Venetian tower.
Modifications: Edited. Cleaned up references; modified summary; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; updated Locations. Created new location. Added tm geo id, add topostext.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Sean Gillies
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Dystos? L.
Dystos is a lake in Euboea.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Dzhaman-bulak
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 D1 Dzhaman-bulak
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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E-kara/Icarus (island)
Failaka Island in the Persian Gulf.
Modifications: Created new name. Created new connection. Added Greek and link. Uwhs.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen
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Eanna
The temple of the god Anu and the goddess Ištar at Uruk. The Sumerian ceremonial name Eanna means "House of Heaven."
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
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Early Mithraeum
First phase of a sacred space dedicated to the worship of the god Mithras at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Mithraeum I (Q123437424).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ebingen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 B4 Ebingen
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, M. Puhane
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Eboda
Known today as Avdat, this ruined city was founded by the Nabateans in the Negev desert in what is today southern Israel. It flourished into Byzantine times. Along with three other ancient settlements, it was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2005.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ebura
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B4 Ebura
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Eburacum
The site of a Roman legionary fortress, municipium, and colonia at modern-day York, England.
Modifications: Edited. Wikidata Q958954.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Charlotte Tupman, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ingrid Luo
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Eburobrittium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 A2 Eburobrittium
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Eburodunensis L.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 D3 Eburodunensis L.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Changed name type to 'associated modern'.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Eburones
The Eburones were an ancient people of Gallia Belgica.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Ebusus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 G3 Ebusus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ebusus (island)
Ebusus Ins. (modern Ibiza) is an island in the western Mediterranean Sea.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ebutiana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Ebutiana
Modifications: Wikidata Q109333497. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ecbatana/Hagmatana/Achmeta/Epiphaneia/Ahmadan
The capital of Astyages (Istuvegü), captured by Cyrus the Great in 549 BC. The site served as a summer residence for both Persian and Parthian kings.
Modifications: Added UWHS, update references. Created new location. Updated reference. Added Cohen. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, W. Röllig, Chris de Lisle, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Ecclesiastical complex, Port of Sanitja
Archaeological excavations in 2008 and 2010 revealed an ecclesiastical complex at the west side of the port of Sanitja on the Spanish island of Menorca. This complex may date to the sixth century CE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Echelidai
An ancient Athenian deme that is now unlocated, Echelidai took its name from the hero Echelus.
Modifications: Added modified summary, update modified place type. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Echinos
Echinos was a town located on the northern shore of the Gulf of Malia near the modern village of Achino.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Echinos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C4 Echinos
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
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Echzell
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 B2 Echzell
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Ecobrogis/Eccobriga
A Galatian settlement founded on the road from Ancyra to Tavium; a statio on the Tabula Peutingeriana.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott
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Edessa/Antiochia ad Callirhoem
Edessa/Antiochia ad Callirhoem was an ancient settlement of upper Mesopotamia, refounded by Seleucus I Nikator.
Modifications: Initial revision. Created new connection. Added Greek. Added Greek, remove incorrect transliterations. Updated references. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Chris de Lisle, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Edin's Hall Broch
Edin's Hall Broch, also known as Odin's Hall Broch, is a second-century AD broch near Duns in Scotland. The function of the broch, a drystone roundhouse structure, is a matter of some debate.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Edin's Hall Broch (Q1284794). Edited. Edited type for tower (defensive). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Edones
A Thracian people dwelling in the lower basin of the Strymon river.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. RE Edones.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Edremit
Edremit is a modern settlement and associated administrative region in the Van Province in the southeast of Turkey. In the vicinity, several inscriptions on rock and stone of the Urartian king Minua (9th / 8th century BCE) have been found which report the construction of the 'Canal of Minua'. In Greek and Roman times, Ptolemy gives the name "Artemita" for a settlement that modern scholars believe was located at Edremit.
Modifications: Created new connection. Wikidata Q285420.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Birgit Christiansen, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg, Chris de Lisle
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Eetioneia Hellenistic gateway
A fortified gateway protecting the mouth of the Piraeus harbor.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
-
*Egerica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 F1 *Egerica
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Eggardon hill fort
Eggardon Hill is the site of an Iron Age hill fort.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated type. Edited type for hillfort; wikidata Eggardon Hill (Q5347865).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
-
Eggolsheim
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 E3 Eggolsheim
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Egimoron (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 unlocated Egimoron Ins.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Egnatia/Gnathia
Egnatia/Gnathia was an ancient city of the Messapii in southern Italy.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Egra/Meda'in Salih
An ancient settlement located in the Hejaz of modern Saudi Arabia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Ryan M. Horne, Richard Talbert, Gabriel Bodard
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Eightercua
A megalithic tomb dated ca. 1700 BC located near Waterville, County Kerry, Ireland.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Eildon Hill hill fort
Eildon Hill, located on the northern peak of Eildon hill, is Scotland's largest Iron Age fort, covering 39 acres.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Eileithyaia, Zeus Hypatos, Aphrodite?, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Eileithyaia, Zeus Hypatos, Aphrodite?, T.
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
'Ein Gedi
A Ghassulian public building dating ca. 3500 B.C. near the oasis of Ein Gedi on the western shore of the Dead Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
-
Eining
A Roman vexillation fort of the Upper Germanic-Rhaetian Limes.
Modifications: Added UWHS; modified summary, wikidata, wikipedia. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Einville-au-Jard
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G4 Einville-au-Jard
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Eion
An Eretrian colony located at the mouth of the Strymon river.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Nomisma reference via TM; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling. Located at.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Eitea (Akamantis)
Eitea was a deme of the tribe Akamantis, located in Attica. It is attested by literary and documentary sources, but its precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated modified summary; updated Connections. Created new connection. Updated modified title, references; added IG II2 2363; iG II² 2363 update with uri; edited. Deme disambiguation.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Eitea (Antiochis)
Eitea was an Attic deme of the tribe Antiochis, probably located at the site of modern-day Grammatiko.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Aio findspot; added modified summary; added Humphreys ref; updated Connections, add assoc mod name. Created new name. Created new connection. Updated modified title, modified summary, references - disambiguate the two Attic demes called Eitea. Added reference. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Eitha Caesarea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E4 Eitha Caesarea
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Ekarra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C2 *Ekarra
Modifications: Created new connection. Created new name.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Ekdippa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 B3 Ekdippa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Sarah Bond
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Ekklesiasterion of Morgantina
The monumental central staircase in the agora of Morgantina has been identified as the Ekklesiasterion. They date after the middle of the third century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Ekklesiasterion of Morgantina (Q13626987).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Ekualakos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Ekualakos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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el-Ardam
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 D1 el-Ardam
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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el-Bara
el-Bara (also Bara or al-Bara (Arabic: بارة)) is numbered among one of the so-called "Dead Cities" of northwestern Syria. The settlement originates in the fourth century CE and flourishes during the fifth and sixth centuries. It benefited from a favorable position along the route between Antioch and Apamea.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified summary. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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el Benian
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 C2 el Benian
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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El Castillet
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 E4 El Castillet
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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El Castillo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 E5 El Castillo
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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El Chuche (settlement)
A Roman-period hilltop site, partially excavated in the 20th century, that lies just west of the modern Spanish village of El Chuche in the municipal district of Benahadux, Almeria. It is probably to be associated with the attested Roman name "Urci". The archaeological record of human habitation on and near the site stretches back to the Chalcolithic.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny. Modified title; modified summary to foreground the archaeological site; added better locations; added modern names; added Wikidata reference. Created new name. Created new location. DARMC location 313 =related.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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el-Deir
el-Deir (also known as Deir el-Munīra) is the site of a Roman fort and necropolis in Egypt's Kharga Oasis.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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el-Faschia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 G3 el-Faschia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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el-Fredgia
An ancient place, cited: None
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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El Gallinero
The remains of a Roman ceramic workshop and manufactory.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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el-Knissia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 G1 el-Knissia
Modifications: Updated references; added Stevens et al. 2023.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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el Kurru
El-Kurru is the site of a necropolis used by Nubian royalty. Many of the royal tombs date to the Kushite period.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Enrico Regazzoni, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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El Laderón
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 A4 El Laderón
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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el-Lahun
el-Lahun was a planned 'pyramid town' that supported a royal mortuary complex and other activities associated with the Pyramid of Senusret II, which was located less than a kilometer west of the settlement.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Quirke 2005, Mazzone 2017, and Forte 2023; added Wikidata reference; modified summary; added associated modern Locations, which supersede the currently published locations; added associatedc modern Names. DARMC 26295. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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el-Mleke
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 F5 el-Mleke
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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el-Mneitika/Siret el-Manatika
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 6 (el-Mneitika/Siret el-Manatika)
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title; cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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El Ruedo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 A4 El Ruedo
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q6162502.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Elaeneobriga
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Elaeneobriga
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Elaia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F3 Elaia
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Elaios
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 B2 Elaios
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Elaios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 B2 Elaios fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Elaious
Elaious was the southernmost town of the Thracian Chersonese.
Modifications: Added Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added nomisma reference via TM; added vici.org reference. Added New Pauly reference. Clarified new pauly reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Elaioussa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 G4 Elaioussa Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Elaioussa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D4 Elaioussa Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Mardaliç Island (Q30635900). Created new location. Added GeoNames reference; added Associated Modern names. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Elaioussa/Sebaste
Elaioussa/Sebaste was an ancient Roman city in Asia Minor founded in the second century BCE.
Modifications: Updated references; updated Names, Locations. Created new location. Added TGN Elaiussa Sebaste (deserted settlement).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Phoebe Acheson
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Elaitikos Sinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D4 Elaitikos Sinus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
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*Elantia (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C3 *Elantia fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Elaphites (islands)
An island group off the coast of Illyricum.
Modifications: Updated references; added wikidata Elaphiti Islands (Q1324957). Added reference. Added missing BAtlDir modern name/location to modified details. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Elaphusa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Elaphusa Ins.
Modifications: Updated Plin., NH (Mayhoff: PHI). Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Elateia
Elateia was an ancient Greek city of Phocis, and numbered as the most important place in that region after Delphi. The remains of the ancient site are located to the northeast of the modern town.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; updated NP link broken by Brill; added MANTO and Wikidata references provided by MANTO team; added CFL/AGO, Trismegistos, and iDAI.gazetteer references provided by bkiesling; modified summary; added OSM location of the archaeological site, which supersedes the currently published locations. Created new location. DARMC 2022 = related.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, brill, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Constantina Argyrakou
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Elateia
An ancient settlement in Thessaly. It was located in the vicinity of Gonnos and Tempe, but its precise location is uncertain. Not to be confused with Phocian Elateia, q.v.
Modifications: Modified summary; modified place type += settlement; cleaned up references; added New Pauly reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Constantina Argyrakou, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Elbocoris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 D4 Elbocoris
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 25633: Elbocoris (Bobadela).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Elegeia/Aegea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C1 Elegeia/Aegea
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added TP name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Elektra (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C2 Elektra fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert
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Elephas herbarius
Elephas herbarius (Elefantum herbarium), a place included in the Notitia, is mentioned only once and must lie at the southern limit of Regio VIII. Coarelli concludes that this place must have been located on the lower slopes of the Capitoline Hill facing the Forum Holitorium. Its coincidence with Late Antique and Medieval toponyms suggests that it refers to an ancient statue of an elephant, perhaps one shown eating plants, in the area of the Forum Holitorium.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Eleusinioi Theoi, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 Eleusinioi Theoi, T.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Eleusis
An ancient settlement, mentioned by Ptolemy, on the Aegean island of Thera. Scholars tentatively locate it in the vicinity of modern Βλυχάδα (Vlychada) on the island's southern tip.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Eleusis
Eleusis, located some 22 km west of Athens, was the site of the cult of Demeter and the sanctuary in which the Eleusinian Mysteries were celebrated from the Bronze Age to the Roman Imperial period. It was a coastal deme of the tribe Hippothoontis and site of a military garrison in the Classical and Hellenistic periods.
Modifications: Added AIO original location; updated modified summary. Added AIO findspot; added type "deme"; updated references. Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Eleutherai
A city of northern Attika at the boundary of Boeotia, Eleutherai is one of the best preserved ancient fortresses in Attica.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Ctype, add reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Eleutherna Bridge
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C2 unnamed bridge (Eleutherna)
Modifications: Created new location. Located on.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Elewijt
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E2 Elewijt
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Elginhaugh Roman fort
Site of the most completely excavated timber-built auxiliary fort (with annexe) in the Roman Empire, situated in present-day Midlothian, Scotland. Roman occupation was short-lived, having been established in the early 70s CE and abandoned in or shortly after 86. Now completely built over by the Royal Bank of Scotland Data Centre.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Elimeia
Elimeia was a district located southwest of Macedonia.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Elis (city)
Elis was an ancient Greek city of the northwest Peloponnese that served as the capital of the district of the same name.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Pierre Motylewicz, Richard Talbert
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Ellenikouli
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D4 Ellenikouli
Modifications: Updated modified place type, add topostext, update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Elleporos (river)
An ancient river, mentioned by Polybius. It is possibly to be identified with the modern Stilaro in Calabria, Italy.
Modifications: Wikidata Q724188. Added Greek name, Polybius reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Elst
In the village of Elst, located between Arnhem and Nijmegen, the remains of two quadrangular Romano-Celtic-type temples were discovered beneath the parish church following World War II.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited modified summary. Added wikidata Temple of Elst (Q1880328).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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‘Eltabo’ (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 D4 ‘Eltabo’ fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Elugalgalgasisa
The ziggurat of the god Sîn at Ur. The Sumerian ceremonial name Elugalgalgasisa means "House of the King who Lets Counsel Flourish". The platform temple was originally built during the Early Bronze Age and was then restored in the sixth century B.C. by King Nabonidus.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Elusio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 G2 Elusio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Elykokoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 unlocated Elykokoi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Elyros
An ancient polis in the mountainous Selino area of western Crete. Its site is located near modern Rodovani.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 33253: Elyros (Rodobani). Nomisma. Cleaned up references; added Vagionakis 2020, New Pauly, iDAI.gazetteer, vici.org, and CFL/AGO references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata and Trismegistos references provided; modified summary; added associated modern Name; added historical ethnic name; added OSM location, which supersedes currently published locations. Created new location. DARMC location 12333 = related. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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*Emadaucapensis?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 E4 *Emadaucapensis?
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Embolas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D4 Embolas
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Emissarium of Lake Nemi
An artificial canal originally dating to the fourth century BCE that was built by the inhabitants of Ariccia in order to regulate the waters of Lake Nemi.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Emmaus/Nicopolis
An ancient settlement of Judea that is mentioned in numerous ancient sources including the Gospel of Luke. Now situated within the modern Canada Park in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, the site was known in modern times as Imwas and was populated until 1967.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q847246. Nomisma, EDH added. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Emona
The ancient city of Emona (now modern Ljubljana).
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference. Reference. Edited. Wikidata Q148327.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Emona/Nauportus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B4 Emona/Nauportus fl.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Changed location type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Emporion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Emporion
Modifications: RE Emporium 1. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Emporium Discoduraterae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 C5 Emporium Discoduraterae
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Emporium Discoduraterae (Q124370324).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Encheleioi
An ancient people, tribe, or cultural group. Located: N Lake Ohrid MAC.
Modifications: Added topostext. Added manto 9713796: Enchele (Illyria).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Eneapegeitai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Eneapegeitai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Eneca
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 unlocated Eneca
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Enete
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 unlocated Enete
Modifications: Updated references. Added manto. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Engyon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F3 Engyon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Enipeios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 B4 Enipeios fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Enipeus (river)
Located in ancient Elis, the Enipeus was a right tributary of the Alpheius, which it joined downstream (west) of ancient Olympia. It has been identified with the modern Lestenitsas.
Modifications: Added topostext. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Enipeus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C2 Enipeus fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Enipi
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ennea Hodoi
An ancient Thracian hilltop settlement whose site is located on a hill 2 kilometers north of the later site of Amphipolis.
Modifications: Modified summary; cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Topostext location, which supersedes currently puoblished locations. DARMC 12348 as related. Created new location.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Ensérune
Ensérune was an oppidum located between Béziers and Narbonne. It was occupied between the sixth century B.C. and the first century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added PAA.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Eordaia
A region of Macedonia
Modifications: Updated short modified summary; updated Connections; updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Ryan M. Horne, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Michael Heubel
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Ep(e)ion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B2 Ep(e)ion
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 62390: Aipion (Tripiti), add wikidata. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Epakria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B2 Epakria
Modifications: Added MANTO 11309266: Epacria (Attica).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Epetium
A Hellenistic settlement with Illyrian antecedents located at modern Stobreč in Croatia. The city flourished into late antiquity.
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 29362: Epetium (Stobreč). RE Epetium. Edited. Modified summary; added Ugarković 2013.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ephesus/Arsinoe(ia)
Ephesus/Arsinoe(ia) was the most important ancient metropolis of Ionian Asia Minor.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, H. Kopp, Joel Michael Kent, B. Siewert-Mayer, Phoebe Acheson, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, W. Röllig, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Fu, Francis Deblauwe, Ryan M. Horne, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee, Chris de Lisle
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Ephyra/Kichyros
An ancient settlement located on the hill immediately north of modern Mesopotamo in the modern Greek regional unit of Preveza (Epirus).
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling; added New Pauly reference; modified summary; added associated modern name; added OSM location, which supersedes currently published location. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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(Epi)Delion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 E4 (Epi)Delion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Epiais-Rhus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 C3 Epiais-Rhus
Modifications: Added wikidata Épiais-Rhus (Q1458595).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Epiakon (Epiacum)
A Roman fort at present-day Whitley Castle.
Modifications: Created new location. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
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Epibomous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Epibomous?
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Epidauros
Epidauros is located on a small peninsula on the eastern coast of Peloponnesus.
Modifications: Added aio orig loc. Added AIO findspot. Updated references. TGN 7011116: Epídhavros (deserted settlement). Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Jonathan Fu, Chris de Lisle
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Epidauros Limera
An ancient settlement on the east coast of Lakonia. The site, sometimes referred to today as Palaia Monemvasia, has produced evidence for habitation dating from at least the Late Helladic period to perhaps as late as the 6th century CE.
Modifications: Updated Thucydides reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert
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Epinesia (promontory)
A headland (no modern name?) in Taşucu bay (Mersin province, Turkey), now occupied by a NATO port facility. An Ottoman-era fortification (Liman Kalesi) occupies the high point.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Epioikion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Epioikion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Epiphaneia ad Euphratem
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 F2 Epiphaneia ad Euphratem
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Epirus
An ancient region that included northwest parts of modern Greece and the southern tip of modern Albania.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Episkopi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 D5 Episkopi
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Epitalion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 A2 Epitalion
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Strabo reference. Updated reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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*Epocuria
An unlocated fort in the canton of the Iceni, attested in a single document from Roman London. The transcription of the name is uncertain due to the condition of the document.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Epope
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Epope
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Eporedia
A Roman military outpost during the Roman invasion of the Dora Baltea ca. 100 B.C., Eporedia was assigned to Regio XI.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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[Equilum]
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 D1 [Equilum] now Jesolo, located in the Veneto.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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er-Rugheba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 36 C5 er-Rugheba
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Erana
An ancient city in Cilicia, defeated by Roman troops under Cicero's command as governor of the Roman province of Cilicia. The city's precise location is not known, but it seems to have been located on the north side of the Amanus mountain range (the modern Nur Dağları in Turkey).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Eranusa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Eranusa Ins.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Erasinos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Erasinos fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Eravisci
The Eravisci were a Celtic tribe that occupied the area of Aquincum prior to the Roman conquest.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Ercavica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 C5 Ercavica
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Erchia
Erchia was an inland deme of the tribe Aigeis in Attica.
Modifications: Added AIO findspot; updated modified summary; updated Connections; updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC
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Erchie
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 G4 Erchie
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Erebuni
Erebuni was a fortified city of the ancient kingdom of Urartu located in what is now Yerevan, Armenia.
Modifications: Wikidata Erebuni Fortress (Q733610).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Rune Rattenborg, Gabriel McKee
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Erechtheion
The Erechtheion is a temple on the north side of the Athenian Acropolis dedicated to Athena Polias and other deities and heroes; the temple is of the Ionic order with several distinctive features, including its famous caryatid porch.
Modifications: Updated Pausanias reference. Updated GeoNames reference. Created new location. Reference. Added AIO Findspot. Created new name. Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: April Kissinger, Eric Shea, Chelsea Lee, Sterling Wright
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott
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Ereikinion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B1 Ereikinion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Eremo di San Michele Arcangelo
A rock-cut Christian sanctuary located on Monte Altino in the Monti Aurunci that was begun ca. A.D. 830.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3731346.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Eresos
An ancient settlement on the island of Lesbos (modern Skala Eresou), reputed birthplace of the poet Sappho. Strabo describes it as being built on a hill (presumably the modern Vigla) and extending down to the sea.
Modifications: Added DARMC 3213 reference. Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert
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Eretria
Eretria was an ancient polis located in Euboea.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert
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Eretria (Thessaly)
An ancient settlement, destroyed by Philip of Macedon.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; modified summary; modified title; added Wikipedia, iDAI.gazetteer, Wikidata, and Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling. Created new connection.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle
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Ergitium
A Daunian settlement located between Teanum Apulum and Sipontum in northern Apulia. The site also served as a road station on the via Traiana.
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 41107: Ergitium (Brancia). ItMiller 219. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Ergobrotis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 C3 *Ergobrotis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ericusa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Ericusa Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Eridanos
A stream that flowed from the Lykabettos, through the Agora to the Kerameikos.
Modifications: Vici.org 58186: Vaulted bed of the stream Eridanos. Edited. Updated Strabo reference. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. TM GEO ID 15651: Eridanos.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Eridu
Eridu was an ancient city of Sumeria and perhaps one of the first true cities. The site is settled from ca. 5300 B.C. onward. Eridu was located approximately 12 km southwest of Ur and was the southernmost of a conglomeration of Sumerian cities that grew up around temple complexes.
Modifications: Added wikidata Eridu (Q210065). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, P. Flensted Jensen, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee
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Erikodes/Ericusa (island)
One of the Aeolian Islands; the island is the site of the extinct Montagnola volcano.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Erineos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C3 Erineos
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Eristos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 unlocated Eristos
Modifications: Created new connection. Replaced pro forma BAtlas reference with precise BAtlDir reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ermerium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Ermerium
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ermin Street
A branch Roman road (Margary 41) running from Calleva Atrebatum (modern Silchester) to the legionary fortress at Col. Glevum (Gloucester). Not to be confused with the major north-south road named Ermine Street (Margary 2).
Modifications: Wikidata Q3056737.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Ermita de la Virgen del Pilar Dam
An early Imperial Roman dam located in Teruel province, Aragon, Spain.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
-
Errazen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 D1 Errazen
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Error? (island)
An island mentioned in an Roman itinerary. It is possibly to be identified with the modern Île Plane, which is located a few kilometers off Cape Farina, Tunisia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Erucium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A2 Erucium
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Erymandros (river)
The Helmand River flows some 1,150 km (710 mi) from the Hindu Kush mountains to the Sistan basin.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Erymanthos (river)
A right tributary of the Alpheios river in the Peloponnese.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata, GeoNames, and ToposText references; added RE reference; added iDAI.gazetteer reference provided by bkiesling; added New Pauly reference; modified summary.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
-
Erythrai?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C3 Erythrai?
Modifications: Updated references add topostext add tm geo id add wikidata add wikipedia.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
-
Erythrai
Erythrai was one of the twelve Ionian cities of Asia Minor. It is located on a small peninsula that extends into the Bay of Erythrae.
Modifications: Added AIO findspot; updated Connections per New Pauly. Created new connection. Fixed New Pauly link that Brill broke when they migrated reference work servers in summer 2024; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided; added vici.org reference. Arachne, idai gaz. added. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Chris de Lisle, R. Scott Smith, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne, Phoebe Acheson
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Erythraion (promuntory)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F3 Erythraion Pr.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Modified title.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Erythron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 D1 Erythron
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. DARMC 12383 and 34900 = related.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Eryx
An ancient, indigenous settlement of western Sicily, likely inhabited by the Elymians.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, K. Bender, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
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Eryx (mountain)
Mount Eryx is a mountain of western Sicily. The mountain is mentioned by numerous ancient authors; notably in the Aeneid Virgil discusses it in relation to Venus Erycina.
Modifications: Added Mela, Pliny, update references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Es Trepucó
Es Trepucó, Minorca, is the site of a Talaiotic village that dates from 1500 to 1300 BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Trepucó (Q43109399), add WHL reference and tag.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Esbous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 71 B2 Esbous
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.T. Parker
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Eschatiota?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 A4 Eschatiota?
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Eschweiler Hof
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H3 Eschweiler Hof
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Escolives
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 A2 Escolives
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Esherskoye Gorodishche
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 F1 Esherskoye Gorodishche
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Eshnunna
An ancient Sumerian and Akkadian city in the Diyala Valley (modern Tell Asmar in Diyala Province, Iraq).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Carolin Johansson, Ryan M. Horne, Rune Rattenborg
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Eski Hizan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E2 Eski Hizan
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Esotero (Oasis)
The modern Dakhla (Dakhleh) Oasis in Egypt's western desert.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1015386.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Espelt Roman villa
A Roman villa that was inhabited from the late first century AD until the fifth century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Esterzili
The Domu de Orgia at Esterzili is the largest nuragic "megaron" structure thus far discovered in Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Estrées-sur-Noye
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 C3 Estrées-sur-Noye
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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et-Tanahma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 36 C5 et-Tanahma
Modifications: Wikidata At Tanahma (Q106018841).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Etaples
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 B2 Etaples
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Eteonos/Skaphaliai
An ancient settlement in Boiotia, mentioned by Homer, where Oedipus was reputed to have been buried in a sanctuary of Demeter. Its precise location cannot be determined.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; replaced BAtlas placeholder reference with actual BAtlDir reference; modified summary; modified place type += settlement; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling. Updated references. Added Strabo reference. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Etruria/Tuscia (region)
Etruria/Tuscia was an ancient region of Central Italy inhabited by the Etruscans. Its spatial footprint was roughly equivalent to the modern Italian regions of Toscana and northern Lazio.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TGN 7024113: Etruria (former group of nations/states/cities). TrecEnc Etruria.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Etruscan necropolis of Malignano
An Etruscan necropolis south of Sovicille in the province of Siena. The tombs date from the fifth century B.C. onward.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Etruscan necropolis of Terrone
A rock-cut Etruscan necropolis located at Blera.
Modifications: Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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(Eu)Dieron?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C1 (Eu)Dieron?
Modifications: Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Eua?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 D3 Eua?
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata referen ce; corrected wikidata reference; added Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Euas(...) (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 C2 Euas(...) fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Euboia (mountain)
Evia M.
Modifications: Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Eudousia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 M2 Eudousia
Modifications: Initial revision. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Eudoxias?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 G3 Eudoxias?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Euenos (river)
The Euenos (modern Evinos) is a river of western Greece that flows into the Gulf of Patras.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Euesperides
Euesperides was the westernmost Greek colony of Cyrenaica. The remains of the site are found on the outskirts of modern Benghazi near the north Libyan coast. Under Ptolemy III Euergetes, the new city of Berenice was built a short distance southwest of Euesperides and the original site was subsequently abandoned.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Nomisma.org.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Euhemereia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D2 Euhemereia
Modifications: Noted meaning of the name, other sites with the same name; cited Grenfell et al. who identify this Qasr el Banat with ancient Euhemeria and describe the site as it was in 1898.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw, Sean Manning
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Euhippe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 G2 Euhippe
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext, add tm geo id.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Euhydrion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C2 Euhydrion
Modifications: Added topostext, tm geo id, wikidata references. Wikipedia Euhydrium. Leake 1835. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Eulimna (island)
Modern Alinnia, an island of the Dodecanese.
Modifications: Modified summary; added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Eumachia Building
Located on the east side of Pompeii's forum (VII, 9, 1), the so-called Eumachia building is a large, public building financed by Eumachia, a public priestess of Venus in Pompeii during the middle of the first century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri, Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Eumorfiana? Ins.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 D4 Eumorfiana? Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Cnxn, reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Euonymon
A classical deme of Attica, located at modern Trachones / Ano Kalamaki. The area has been continuously exploited or inhabited by humans since at least the Neolithic period.
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc and Humphreys; updated Locations with Topos text location based on archaeological finds (should supersede existing location records). Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Representative location. Modified summary; added wikidata Euonymon (Q5409865), add arachne, add iDAI gaz. Updated New Pauly reference. Edited.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Euonymus (island)
One of the Aeolian Islands with occupation evidence beginning ca. 1200 B.C.
Modifications: Updated reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Euphrasian Basilica
An Early Byzantine Christian basilica located in Poreč, Croatia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Euphrates (river)
The longest river of Western Asia, the Euphrates flows from the Kara Su and the Murat Su to the confluence with the Tigris river.
Modifications: Updated RE reference. TGN 1123842: Euphrates (river), update Brill New Pauly reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, P. Flensted Jensen, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, R. Scott Smith, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Greta Hawes, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee
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Eupilis (lake)
Modern Lake of Pusiano.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new name. Modified title; modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Euporia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B2 Euporia
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 38020: Euporia (Strymonikos).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Euripos?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C4 Euripos?
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Europa
Europa was a Roman province within the Diocese of Thrace.
Modifications: Wikidata Q5412023.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Europos
An ancient city in Macedonia. The known components of the site (acropolis, extensive necropolis) are located immediately south of the modern town.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and Geonames references provided by cbouras; added ToposText reference; added iDAI.gazetteer, Wikipedia, and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added Kaimaris 2023; modified summary; modified details; added locations, which supersede curently published locations. DARMC 3446 = related. Created new location.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Eurymedon (river)
Eurymedon fl. (Köprüçay River)
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Eurymenai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D1 Eurymenai
Modifications: Created new name. Created new location. DARMC 3460, 10676 =related.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Euryteiai
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references, add MANTO, add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Euskirchen-Kreuzweingarten
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G2 Euskirchen-Kreuzweingarten
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Eustibaikula-Eusti
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Eustibaikula-Eusti
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Eustriacum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G4 Eustriacum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Eutresis (Arcadia)
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Eutresis (Boeotia)
An ancient settlement in Boeotia. The site, which is located near modern Leuctra, has been known in modern times as Arkophodi.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; removed Smith (outdated); added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; modified summary. Vici.org 32384: Eutresis.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Maija Gierhart
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Eutropiou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 B3 Eutropiou
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Euxine
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Euxine
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Evandria(na)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 D3 Evandria(na)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Exokhi
Exokhi is the site of an early Rhodian necropolis on the island of Rhodes in the eastern Mediterranean.
Modifications: Updated references. Added modified summary, add modified place type based on Friis Johansen 1957; updated Connections. Created new connection. Removed incorrect iDAI gazetteer reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Exomvourgo
A mountain on the island of Tinos with archaeological evidence for habitation beginning in the Late Bronze Age and concluding with the remains of a Venetian fortress.
Modifications: Modified place type += castle; added ToposText reference; added iDAI.gazetteer reference provided by bkiesling; added Chronique reference; added Wikidata reference; added vici.org reference; added Kastrologos reference; added associated modern names. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Exusta/Katakekaumene (islands)
Exusta/Katakekaumene Inss. are a group of islands located in the Red Sea. The ancient names Exusta and Katakekaumene refer to the volcanic nature of these islands, one of which is identifiable as the modern Jabal al-Tair Island.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Added Pliny reference, Latin name as modified name attested.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fabrateria Nova
Fabrateria Nova received a Roman colony in 124 B.C. that was dispatched by Caius Gracchus. The relationship between Fabrateria Nova and the earlier Volscian site of Fabrateria Vetus remains unclear. The favored location for Fabrateria Nova is at S. Giovanni Incarico, where the Liri and Sacco rivers intersect.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Fabrateria Vetus
Fabrateria Vetus was a Volscian settlement that surrendered to Rome in 424 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fag el-Gamous Cemetery
A large (300 acres), multiperiod (Old Kingdom through late Roman) cemetery located just beyond the arable land of the eastern Fayoum in Egypt. It likely served the nearby ancient settlements of Tanis, Philadelphia, and Selia.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Fagifulae
Fagifulae was a center of the Pentrian Samnites.
Modifications: Submit for review. Publish externally.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Fagutal
Fagutal is the name of the western spur of the Esquiline hill in Rome.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Falerii
A fortified town located some 6 km from Falerii Veteres and established by the ancient Romans ca. 241 B.C.
Modifications: Edited. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Updated references. Updated New Pauly, add RE Falerii. Created new name. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Falerii Novi amphitheater
The Falerii Novi amphitheater is located north of the city walls.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q28978023.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Falerii Veteres
Falerii Veteres was the principal city of the Faliscans. It is located on a tuff outcropping at the point where several tributaries of the Treia join to flow into the Tiber. After rebelling against Rome in 241 B.C., Falerii suffered serious reversals of fortune.
Modifications: Added TGN 7006788: Civita Castellana (inhabited place). Added MANTO 11315514: Falerii (Italy). Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Rune Rattenborg
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Falerna
A rural tribe of Rome, which was established in 318 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Falinates
An ancient people of Umbria whose territory is now unlocated.
Modifications: RE Falinates.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Falisci
The name for a group of Italic people who occupied the Ager Faliscus within Etruria.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Falkirk
The site of a Roman fort on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Fanum Cocidi
A Roman fort north of Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type; updated reference.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Fanum Martis/Civitas Coriosolitum
Fanum Martis/Civitas Coriosolitum (modern Corseul) was a major Gallo-Roman settlement, closely associated with the extra-urban sanctuary of Mars at Haut Bécherel. Fanum Martis/Civitas Coriosolitum was the chief town of the Coriosolites and was likely founded ca. 10 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Fara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Fara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Farah Bala Hisar
According to Ball (1982), Farah Bala Hisar is the site of a large fortified enclosure of mud with multi-period remains, the latest of which are those of a castle dating from the Timurid period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Faras Cathedral
The cathedral in Faras, founded in 620 and rebuilt in the 8th and 10th centuries, respectively, was the seat of the Diocese of Faras. The site had well-preserved wall paintings from the 8th to 9th centuries. The cathedral was flooded by the creation of Lake Nasser in the 1960s.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1227931.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
-
Faroe Islands
An archipelago made up of 18 islands situated between the Norwegian Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Fatira el-Beida
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 78 C4 Fatira el-Beida
Modifications: TM GEO ID 52949: Fatira el-Beida.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Sidebotham
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fatira el-Beida el-Qibli
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 78 C4 Fatira el-Beida el-Qibli
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Sidebotham
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Faustianum?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 Faustianum?
Modifications: TM GEO ID 32467: Faustianum (Falciano del Massico).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Faventia/Vesci
Faventia/Vesci, now unlocated, was once to be found in the conventus Astigitanus between Singili and Astigi.
Modifications: Edited modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Faviana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 I4 Faviana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Fayyum (oasis)
Large depression (not a true oasis) west of the Nile River containing arable land watered by the flooding of the Nile. Inhabited from the Mesolithic period, the Fayyum contains the earliest evidence of farming in Egypt. The water levels of the Fayyum's lake varied significantly until a land reclamation project during the 12th dynasty implemented artificial water controls. During the Ptolemaic and Roman periods, the Fayyum was administered as the Arsinoite Nome.
Modifications: Added wikipedia Faiyum Oasis. TGN 7521980: Du Fayoum, la Dèpression (depression), geonames x 2. Added wikidata Faiyum Oasis (Q1399125).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Fazouro
A first to third century AD castrum site on the Galician coast.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Castro of Fazouro (Q8342716).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Fectio
Fectio was a castellum along the Roman frontier system (limes) of Germania Inferior.
Modifications: Jupdate references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, René Voorburg, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Feddersen Wierde
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 E3 Feddersen Wierde
Modifications: Wikidata Q878838.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Felsina/Bononia
A city of the Po Plain with important cultural phases related to Etruscan, Celtic, and Roman culture. Important evidence for the Iron Age Villanovan culture has been found in Bononia and its vicinity. The Romans established a Latin colony of 3000 settlers at Bononia in 189 BC. After changing hands several times following the fall of the Western Roman Empire, Bologna became an important Medieval center.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert, David Mimno, Gabriel McKee
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Fendoch
A Roman auxiliary fort.
Modifications: Edited type; updated references; wikidata Q56666603.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ferentinae Lucus
A sacred grove and fountain, likely on the slopes of the Alban Mount, that was the site of the assembly of the Latin League.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ferentinum
A Hernican town along the Via Latina that the Romans captured in 364 B.C. Later in the Republican period (after 195 B.C.) the city received Roman municipal status.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ferentinum Novum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Ferentinum Novum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ferentium
Ferentium (modern Ferento) was a city of Etruria first mentioned in the Liber Coloniarum ca. 123 BC that became a Roman municipium after the Social War. Substantial remains of the city remain; the site was the birthplace of Otho and noted for its fine stone monuments and statues.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references. Reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ferraria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B3 Ferraria
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ferrarium/Tenebrium (promontory)
A promontory on the east coast of the Iberian peninsula, modern Cabo de la Nao in Spain.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fertor (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 D5 Fertor fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fertur (river)
Fertur fl. (Fortore river)
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fescennium
Fescennium (modern Narce) was a Faliscan settlement located ca. 5 km south of Falerii Veteres.
Modifications: Plin. NH 3.52.5. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fesh-Khabur/Peroz-Shapur?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E3 Fesh-Khabur/Peroz-Shapur?
Modifications: Updated references. Wikipedia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Festoi
A place that, according to Strabo, was located between the "fifth and sixth milestone" and may have, at one point, marked the limit of the Ager Romanus.
Modifications: Added MANTO 11313727: Festi (Italy). Wikidata Festoi (Q127312344).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Feudo Nobile
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E4 Feudo Nobile
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fexitoialum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 unlocated Fexitoialum
Modifications: Updated references. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fibrenus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E2 Fibrenus fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fidenae
Fidenae was an ancient city of Latium.
Modifications: Added MANTO 11313725: Fidenae (Italy).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Fidentia
Fidentia (modern Fidenza) began as a Roman castrum and in 41 BC it became a municipium. The settlement is located along the Via Aemilia, between Parma and Placentia.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q11921969. Added Latin name, add Livy reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fifehead Neville
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E4 Fifehead Neville
Modifications: Added wikidata Site of Roman villa NNE of Fifehead Mill (Q17647797).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Fificulanus Pagus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Fificulanus Pagus
Modifications: RE Fificulanus pagus. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Figsbury Ring
Figsbury Ring Hill fort, Wiltshire, England, is a univallate hill fort that covers 15.5 acres.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1411951. Fowler 2002. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Filadelfia
An ancient place, known only from the Tabula Peutingeriana, perhaps located near Khoi and Marand, northwest of Lake Urmia.
Modifications: Edited per Cohen 2013; updated Connections; updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Filey
A Roman signal station/fortlet of the Yorkshire coast, England.
Modifications: Edited type, description and added reference; updated references, add wikidata Filey Roman Signal Station (Q17650049). Edited type for station (more precise than tower).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC
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Filo Musiaco
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 unlocated Filo Musiaco
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Finca del Secretario
An archaeological site that comprises remains of an urban area of the Roman period ranging in date from the first to the fifth centuries. Among the complexes in evidence are a salting factory, a pottery works, and thermal baths.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Finca del Secretario (Q97634235).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Fines
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 B3 Fines
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fioccaglia di Flumeri
Fioccaglia di Flumeri was the site of a Gracchan colony.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Firmum Picenum
Firmum Picenum was founded as a Latin colony in 264 B.C. with 6,000 colonists. It received municipal status after 48 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Fiscellus M.
A high mountain forming part of the central and most elevated chain of the Apennines. Pliny indicates that it was the source of the river Nar.
Modifications: RE Fiscellus mons. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fisternae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 E4 Fisternae
Modifications: Updated TP reference add tm geo id. Added RE, Nissen II references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Flacci Taberna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Flacci Taberna
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Flag Fen
Flag Fen is a Bronze Age ritual site near Peterborough, England, comprised of 60,000 timbers arranged in five rows that connect Whittlesey Island with Peterborough. Dendrochronological evidence has dates the site to ca. 1365–967 BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Flămînda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 C5 Flămînda
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Flamonienses
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 unlocated Flamonienses
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Flanaticus Sinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B4 Flanaticus Sinus
Modifications: Added ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Chiara Palladino, Tom Elliott
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Flanona
Flanona (modern Plomin) was an ancient Roman settlement in Istria.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Flavia Solva
Flavia Solva was a Celtic-Roman settlement located on the banks of the Mur river in Noricum.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Wikidata Q201001.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Flavinia arva
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Flavinia arva
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Flaviobriga
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 B2 Flaviobriga
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Flevum Castellum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 unlocated Flevum Castellum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Flevum (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Flevum L.
An ancient lake which existed in Roman and Medieval times in what is now the Netherlands.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Mela (Ranstrand: PHI).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Flevum Ostium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 unlocated Flevum Ostium
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Florenti(ol)a
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 F4 Florenti(ol)a
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Florenville-Chameleux
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F3 Florenville-Chameleux
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Florius (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Florius fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Flosis (river)
A small coastal river in Picenum located between Ancona and Firmum.
Modifications: RE Flosis. Edited modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Flower's Barrow
Flower's Barrow hill fort overlooks Worbarrow Bay in Dorset on England's south coast.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort; added wikidata Q5462123. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Maxime Guénette
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Flusor (river)
The Potenza river.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Guenther Goerz, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fluvio Frigido/Castra
A Roman fort located at modern Ajdovščina in Slovenia.
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fluy
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 C3 Fluy
Modifications: Updated references, change deprecated modified place type to sanctuary. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Folleville
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 C3 Folleville
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Fons Clitumni
Originally the site of a shrine dedicated to the river god Clitumnus and later a paleochristian shrine. The temple was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Fons Timavi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 F4 Fons Timavi
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Fontaine-Valmont
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E2 Fontaine-Valmont
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Fontalovskaya
Modern village on the Taman Peninsula. It was the find-spot of a hoard of first-century didrachms.
Modifications: Initial revision. Edited. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Gabriel McKee
Modifications published by: Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Gabriel McKee, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Fonte Coberta
A Roman dam
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Barragem Romana da Fonte Coberta (Q16496954).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Fonte dell'Acqua Paola
The Fontana dell'Acqua Paola or Il Fontanone stands on the Ianiculum near the church of San Pietro in Montorio. It was built in 1612 to mark the end of the Acqua Paola aqueduct after it had been restored by Pope Paul V.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Fontana dell'Acqua Paola (Q1435809).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Forcello
An Etruscan settlement north of the Po river.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Stefano Costa
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Formello villa and mausoleum
A Roman villa in the territory of Blera of which a cistern and a mausoleum remain.
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Formio (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 A4 Formio fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fórnea Roman villa
An imperial villa, occupied between the second and fourth centuries AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Foro Romano
The Roman forum of Aquileia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Ancient Roman forum (Q3748446). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Fort at Great Wall of Gorgan
One of the integral forts spaced along the wall
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fort at Great Wall of Gorgan
One of the interval forts spaced along the Great Wall of Gorgan.
Modifications: Modified place type. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forte Michelangelo
A fortress at modern Civitavecchia in Italy. It was begun in 1508 and completed in 1537 during the reign of Pope Paul III. Antonio Sangallo the Younger designed the fortress.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Forte Tiburtina
At Forte Tiburtina the remains of a Roman villa located on the northern edge of the Parco della Serenissima in the eastern suburbium of the city of Rome.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated modified summary, references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fortifications at Civita di Artena
The polygonal masonry fortifications of the ancient settlement now known as Civita di Artena. These fortifications today measure more than 2.5 km in length.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Fortinum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated *Fortinum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fortis Fortuna, T.
A sanctuary (fanum) of Fors Fortuna in Trastevere. Varro ascribes its foundation to Servius Tullius.
Modifications: Created new name. Updated Varro Linguae Latinae (Goetz; pHI).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Fortunatae Insulae? (Madeira Islands)
The modern, Portugeuse archipelago of Madeira seems to have been identified by some ancient authors with the "Fortunatae Insulae" or "Blessed Islands".
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Mary E. Downs, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, M. Euzennat, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, J. Desanges
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Foruli
Foruli was a Sabine town located between Amiternum and Interocrea.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forum and basilica at Venta
The forum-basilica at Venta date to the first and second centuries A.D. and are of the so-called "principia" type. The basilica measures ca. 54.6 x 20.1 m and was of the Corinthian order.
Modifications: Edited type; updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Forum Appii
An ancient road station on the Via Appia located 69 km southeast of Rome.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Forum Appii (Q3748871).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Forum Augusti
The Forum of Augustus at Rome was dedicated in 2 BCE, to the northeast of Julius Caesar's Forum. It contained the Temple of Mars Ultor.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Sara Hales, Echo Smith, Edward Keogh
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Forum baths
A bath complex adjacent to Pompeii's forum that was built after 80 BC (Reg VII, Ins 5, 2, 5, 7, 24). The baths are publicly financed by the duovir Lucius Caesius and the aediles Caius Occius and Lucius Niraemius.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale, Sean Gillies
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Forum Boarium (at Pompeii)
The so-called "Forum Boarium" in Pompeii was erroneously named by its 1755 excavators who discovered the bones of large bovids and assigned the name that still is used to describe this insula in Pompeii's Regio II (II, 5).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Forum Boarium (at Rome)
Rome's so-called "cattle market", the Forum Boarium is a key area of commercial and ritual activity on the east bank of the river Tiber. It is flanked by the Capitoline, Palatine, and Aventine hills.
Modifications: Updated references. Added MANTO 11319931: Forum Boarium (Rome).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
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Forum Brentani/Brentanorum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Forum Brentani/Brentanorum
Modifications: Added wikidata Forum Brentani (Q106625757).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forum Cassii
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 C4 Forum Cassii
Modifications: Updated references. Cnxn, reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Forum Clodi?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 G5 Forum Clodi?
Modifications: Added TP reference. RE Forum Clodi 3.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forum Clodii
An ancient road station on the Via Clodia.
Modifications: Changed type, add reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forum Cornelii
An ancient city founded by Lucius Cornelius Sulla as a colony ca. 82 BC.
Modifications: RE Forum Corneli 1. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Forum Decii
A town of the Sabines mentioned by Pliny the Elder.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forum Domitii
Forum Domitii was a market created prior to the foundation of Narbonne along the Via Domitia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Forum Flaminii
A town founded in 220 B.C. by Caius Flaminius during the construction of the Via Flaminia.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forum Fulvii Valentinum
Forum Fulvii Valentinum was a small Roman settlement in Liguria that was established by M. Fulvius Flaccus (cos. 125 B.C.) along the Via Fulvia, a road running from Dertona to Hasta Pompeia.
Modifications: RE Forum Fulvi.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forum Gallorum
A town on the Via Aemilia that was the site of a battle waged between M. Antonius and Hirtius and Pansa during the siege of Mutina.
Modifications: Updated references. RE Forum Gallorum 2. ItMiller 208.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forum Gallorum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 E3 Forum Gallorum
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 40271: Forum Gallorum.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Forum Germanici
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 A4 *Forum Germanici
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forum granary
Roman granaries of the forum in Pompeii. (VII,7,29).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Valeria Vitale
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Forum Holitorium
The Forum Holitorium was the vegetable market of ancient Rome, situated outside the Porta Carmentalis in the southern Campus Martius. This area was bounded by the Forum Boarium and the Circus Flaminius.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Forum Iulii
A settlement founded as a Roman municipium along the line of the Via Iulia Augusta by Julius Caesar ca. 50 BCE (cited: BAtlas 19 F3 Forum Iulii)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Forum Livii
The town of Forum Livii in Gallia Cispadana is located on the right bank of the Montone River.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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*Forum Novum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 F3 *Forum Novum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forum of Carsulae
The Forum of Carsulae is supported by terraces and it includes the basilica and a twin sanctuary, in addition to tabernae.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type. Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Forum of Col. Augusta Raurica
The Forum of Augusta Raurica.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Forum of Conimbriga
The Roman forum of Conímbriga.
Modifications: Added Arachne reference. Created new location. Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Forum of Iuvanum
The Roman forum of Iuvanum.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Forum of Lucus Feroniae
The forum of the Roman colony, Colonia Iulia felix Lucoferensis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Forum of Norba
The forum of Norba measures ca. 125 x 63 m.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Forum of Paestum
The forum of Roman Paestum stands north of the Hera sanctuary and measures ca. 57 x 150 meters. It occupies the site of the Greek agora and was surrounded with a peristyle of re-used Doric columns. Tabernae stood at its south side and baths funded by M. Tullius Venneianus stood to the southwest. A triple-podium structure - lararium? - stands on the western side.
Modifications: Updated references. Initial revision. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Forum of Pompeii
Main forum of the Roman city of Pompeii (VII, 8).
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Forum of Saepinum
The Forum of Saepinum assumes a trapezoidal shape and is aligned with the decumanus.
Modifications: Updated arachne. Created new location. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Forum of Scylletium/Scolacium
The Roman Forum of Scylletium/Scolacium.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Forum of Septimius Severus
The Forum of Septimius Severus at Lepcis Magna
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Forum of Suasa
The Forum of Suasa measures 50 x 100 meters and is surrounded by a portico.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Forum of Vulci
The forum of the ancient town, dating to the Roman period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Forum Popili
An important stop on the road (Via Popilia) from Capua to Reggio Calabria.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forum Popilii
Forum Popilii on the Via Aemilia was founded in 173 BC by M. Popilius Laenas.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forum Popillii
An important town of the Ager Falernus, not to be confused with Forum Popili, the modern Polla.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forum Romanum
The ancient Roman forum.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Ryan M. Horne
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Forum Segusiavorum
Forum Segusiavorum (Feurs) was a Roman market town at the junction of several major road systems.
Modifications: RE Forum Segusiavorum.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Forum Sempronii
An ancient Roman colony, founded in the time of Gaius Sempronius Gracchus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forum Suarium
A forum venalium of ancient Rome linked to the sale of pork, the Forum Suarium is mentioned in two inscriptions dating ca. 200 CE. The forum lay near the barracks of the urban cohorts (cohortes urbanae) in the northern portion of the Campus Martius, perhaps near the location of the present Via di Propaganda in metropolitan Rome.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Forum Subertanum
A site in South Etruria mentioned by Livy in connection with the year 211 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Forum Subertanum (Q124159029).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Forum Traiani
Imperial forum constructed at Rome under Trajan between 105-112 CE.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Trajan's Forum (Q211295).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
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Forum Vibii
A town of Liguria located near the source of the Po River (ancient Padus).
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Forum Voconii
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 B3 Forum Voconii
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fossa Cluilia
The Fossa Cluilia was a defensive ditch built by Caius Cluilius, king of Alba Longa, during Alba Longa's war with Rome in the seventh century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Fossa Neronis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 Fossa Neronis
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fossa Neronis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 D3 Fossa Neronis
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fossa Philistina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 unlocated Fossa Philistina
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fossa Traiana
The Fossa Traiana (Channel of Trajan) describes a canal of ca. 45 m width connected with the artificial harbors at Portus. Despite the name, its origins may lie in the Claudian harbor works. The cutting of the channel created an artificial island between Ostia and Portus, the so-called Isola Sacra.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Fossae (island)
Attested in ancient sources, an island named Fossae is possibly to be identified with modern S. Stefano, located off the northern coast of Sardinia.
Modifications: Created new location. Certain; Latin. Modified title; modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Fossae Marianae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 D3 Fossae Marianae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fossae Marianae?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 D3 Fossae Marianae?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fossae Papirianae
Fossae Papirianae refers to a navigable coastal canal and road station location along the Via Aemilia Scauri between Luna and Pisae.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fosso della Crescenza
John Ward-Perkins identified the archaeological site at Fosso della Crescenza during the South Etruria Survey. Excavations of a Iulio-Claudian mausoleum were undertaken in 1962. Additional excavation revealed portions of the Via Veientana. Post-excavation work did not occur until the 1980s, by which time Fentress 1983 notes that the archaeological landscape had been largely eradicated by the burgeoning growth of suburban Rome.
Modifications: Edited modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Franchthi Cave
The Franchthi Cave is located on the Argolic Gulf in southeastern Argolis. The cave and the area outside its entrance (known as the Paralia) were occupied from the Paleolithic (ca. 20,000 BC) through to the Mesolithic and Neolithic periods, ultimately being abandoned ca. 3000 BC. The cave shows continuous human occupation for more than 20,000 years.
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Brady Kiesling
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Franclens
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 F1 Franclens
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Frankenwinheim
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 D3 Frankenwinheim
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Franks Roman villa
The site of a Roman villa with two parallel ranges of rooms dating from the second half of the first century to the fifth century.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata 1009024.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Fratte
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G4 Fratte
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Frattura Vecchia
Frattura Vecchia is a hamlet located in the town of Scanno now in the Abruzzo National Park. This small village is located about 1260 meters above sea level and has ancient origins, perhaps as early as 1106.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2799135.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Fraxinum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 unlocated Fraxinum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fraxinum?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B4 Fraxinum?
Modifications: Updated references. RE Fraxinum 2.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Fregellae
Fregellae was a city of Latium Adjectum that became a Roman colony in 328 B.C., but was subsequently captured by the Samnites; a Roman presence was re-established in 313 B.C. Loyal to Rome during the Second Punic War, Fregellae revolted in 125 B.C. and the site was razed.
Modifications: Added BTCGI VII, 505-513. Diosono 2024.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Fregellanum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E2 Fregellanum
Modifications: Updated references. Added url.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Frigidus (river)
The modern Vipava river in Slovenia.
Modifications: Edited. Added TP reference; tM GEO ID 42416: Frigidus. Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Added wikipedia Battle of the Frigidus.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Friniates
The Friniates were an ancient tribe of Liguria.
Modifications: Wikidata Q5504610.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Frisiavones
The Frisiavones were a Germanic people living near the northern border of Gallia Belgica during the early first millennium CE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Frocester
Frocester is a Roman villa site south of Gloucester that was occupied until the late fifth century A.D.
Modifications: Wikidata Q666250.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Frosolone
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F2 Frosolone
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Frusino
Frusino (modern Frosinone) was a town in Latium along the Via Latina that was originally a Volscian settlement.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Frusteniae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Frusteniae
Modifications: RE Frusteniae. Wikidata Q130674657.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fufluna/Populonium
Populonia likely derives its name from the Etruscan god 'Fufluns' and was an important maritime and commercial center of Etruria located in the Colline Metallifere.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Fulginiae
Fulginiae was an ancient town of Umbria, Italy, on the later line of the Via Flaminia, ca. 20 km south of Nuceria.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Fundi
Fundi achieved civitas sine suffragio after the Latin War in 338 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Changed type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Fundus Aufidianus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 E3 Fundus Aufidianus
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Fundus Babuleianus
An estate located near Interamna Lirenas.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Fundus Moddol(...)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A3 Fundus Moddol(...)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Fundus Palladii
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 unlocated Fundus Palladii
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Funerary Grove of Q. Cervonius Chryseros
A now-lost inscribed altar of a probable Iulio-Claudian date was found by T. Mommsen among the stones of Aquileia. The inscription described the dedication of a grove.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zhenrui Mei
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Gabala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 A3 Gabala
Modifications: Added pecs. Wikidata Q175923.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Gabala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Gabala
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gabalaika
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Gabalaika
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gabalein/Nabagata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 B2 Gabalein/Nabagata
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gabii
An ancient Latin city located on the line of the Republican Via Praenestina connecting Rome to Praeneste. Gabii is allied to Rome from an early date and flourished during the archaic period, declining by the time of Augustus.
Modifications: Added wikidata Gabii (Q614510).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Gabra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Gabra
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Gabrantouikes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 F6 Gabrantouikes
Modifications: Added wikipedia, update other references. Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Gabrantouikon Kolpos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 G6 Gabrantouikon Kolpos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gabrias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 A4 Gabrias
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Gabromago’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B2 ‘Gabromago’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gabrosentum
A Roman fort at present-day Moresby that was a part of the Cumbrian coastal defenses.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; added wikidata Gabrosentum Roman Fort (Q17642694), update references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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*Gabuleum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 C1 *Gabuleum
Modifications: TM GEO ID 29704: Gabuleum (Prizren).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gadara
Gadara (Tell Jadur) is located northeast of Jericho.
Modifications: Updated references. Added PECS. Edited modified summary, update references. Added Greek name, add Jos., AJ (Niese: Perseus) 13.356.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.T. Parker
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Iris Fernandez, Tom Elliott
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Gadara/Pompeia
A Ptolemaic foundation in northern Jordan that eventually became part of the Decapolis.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Gadaum Castra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 F1 Gadaum Castra
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Gagonda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 B4 Gagonda
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Gaia Polis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 83 D4 Gaia Polis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ǧalālābād
A place from the TAVO Index
Modifications: Updated references, add geonames, add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Galata (island)
An ancient island group in the Africum Mare, mentioned by the Elder Pliny and listed also on the Peutinger map. Scholars identify it with the modern Tunisian archipelago La Galite.
Modifications: Wikidata Galite Islands (Q513565).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Galatia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 101 N4 Galatia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Galatia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 B1 Galatia
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Galatia et Cappadocia
Galatia et Cappadocia, a Roman province that results from the union of Galatia and Cappadocia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Galatia Saloutaria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 F4 no. 35 (Galatia Saloutaria)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, R.S. Bagnall, S. Mitchell, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Galava
A Roman fort located along the Roman road from Brougham to Ravenglass. The previous association with Ambleside is now in doubt since the discovery of a diploma at Ravenglass in 1995, which plausibly links Itunocelum with Ravenglass, and consequently making Ambleside more likely to be identified with *Glannoventa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited Feature type. Edited type for fort; added wikidata Galava (Q3094516). Added PECS GALAVA (Ambleside) Westmorland, England.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Gale
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 82 unlocated Gale
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Galepsos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B4 Galepsos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Galepsos (Thrace)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B3 Galepsos
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection. Added Greek name, Thuc. ref.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Gallarus Oratory
An early Christian church in Ireland, originally built between the sixth and the ninth centuries.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Q1492262. Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Gallese
Gallese is a settlement located about 14 km north of Civita Castellana. It was active especially in Faliscan times and again during late antiquity and the middle ages.
Modifications: Wikidata Q161685.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Gallia
An ancient region covering a large part of southwestern Europe, roughly approximating the territory of modern France. It was bounded by the Atlantic ocean, the Pyrenees mountains, the Mediterranean, the Alps, and the river Rhine. Gallia was famously described by Caesar as the territory of the ancient Celts (Celtae), whom the Romans called Gauls (Galli in Latin), hence the common modern usage "Gaul" for the region.
Modifications: Wikidata Q38060.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert, Brian Z. Lund, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Ingrid Luo, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Galliae
The Diocese of Gaul was a diocese of the later Roman Empire.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Gallinaria (island)
An island in the Ligurian Sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gallinaria Silva
An evergreen thicket of the area around Cumae.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Strabo reference. Strabo. Added wikidata Silva Gallinaria (Q3960587), RE Gallinaria silva references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gallitae?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 B1 Gallitae?
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference. Wikipedia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Gallo-Roman amphitheater at Grannum
The Gallo-Roman amphitheater at Grannum dates to the late first century B.C.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2844405. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Johan Åhlfeldt
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Gallo-Roman amphitheater at Montbouy
The Gallo-Roman amphitheater at Montbouy dates to the early Imperial period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Gallo-Roman Amphitheater of Agen
A Gallo-Roman amphitheater dating to the early third century CE.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Gallo-Roman amphitheater-theater of Gennes
A theater / amphitheater dating to the early second century.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Gallo-Roman bath complex at Mackwiller
A Gallo-Roman bath complex located at the modern town of Mackwiller in the French commune of Waldhambach.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Gallo-Roman fanum at Lapanouse-de-Cernon
The remains of a possible Gallo-Roman fanum were recovered, including an enclosure surrounding a rectangular structure along with terra sigillata from La Graufesenque.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Gallo-Roman Sanctuary at Hanches
A Gallo-Roman sanctuary identified in the 1960s at La Cavée du Moulin near Hanches in the Eure-et-Loir department of France.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1139329.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gallo-Roman Settlement at Mamer
A settlement of the Treveri (ancient name unknown) at modern Mamer in Luxembourg.
Modifications: Updated New Pauly. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Gallo-Roman sites at Érome, France
A pair of archaeological sites in Gallia Narbonensis. The site of Les Orpaillots shows traces of a sanctuary and a group of tombs while Notre-Dame-de-la-Mure showed traces of a late third century Gallo-Roman villa.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Gallo-Roman theater at Alba Helviorum
A third and fourth century theater at Alba Helviorum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Gallo-Roman theater at Dalheim
The Gallo-Roman theater at Dalheim.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Johan Åhlfeldt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Gallograecia (region)
A region in Hellenized Galatia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Galybe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Galybe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gammai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 B4 Gammai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, D. Borough, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Gandaris
Gandaris was an ancient kingdom in the valleys of the Swat and Kabul rivers. Its chief settlements were Purushapura and Takshashila.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gandori
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 C2 Gandori
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Gangani
The Gangani were an ancient people of Ireland, as described by Ptolemy.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3095139.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ganganon Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 C2 Ganganon Akron
Modifications: Wikidata Braich y Pwll (Q24654328).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gangara
An ancient city mentioned by Ptolemy that some have tentatively identified with modern Baku.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ganglegg
A multi-period hilltop settlement occupied from the Chalcolithic period to Late Antiquity.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1493490.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Gannat
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 I2 Gannat
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Gantiadi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 F1 Gantiadi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Ganzak?/Gazaca?/Gazae?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 B3 Ganzak?/Gazaca?/Gazae?
Modifications: Wikidata Q2607082.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gapachoi/Gapaloi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Gapachoi/Gapaloi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Garaguso
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 D3 Garaguso
Modifications: Updated references, add PECS. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Garama Metropolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 36 C5 Garama Metropolis
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Garates (river)
An ancient river of the Peloponnese, east of Tegea, which has been identified by scholars with the modern Dolianitiko/Dolianitis.
Modifications: Modified summary; cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added RE reference; added Geonames reference; added associated modern location, which supersedes currently published location; added ancient and associated modern Names. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Garav kala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C1 Garav kala
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Garden Houses
A large residential complex, built in ca. 128 CE as part of the Hadrianic remodeling of Ostia. Its central area was occupied by two blocks, each comprising four houses, surrounded by a garden furnished with six fountains.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Joshua Rosenheim
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Garden of Cybele
An archaeological area in Vienne that includes remains of municipal and domestic architecture.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q23305483.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Garden of the Fugitives
The so-called "Garden of the Fugitives" (I, 21,1) is an area of the city that was once given over to habitation but that in the final phase of the city was a vineyard with a summer triclinium. Excavation campaigns of the 1960s and 1970s discovered 13 human victims of the AD 79 eruption that destroyed the city.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Gardens of Maecenas
The Gardens of Maecenas or "Horti Maecenatis" were extensive, planned gardens laid out on Rome's Esquiline Hill by Caius Cilinius Maecenas in the mid-30s B.C. These formal gardens occupied what had previously been the agger of the Servian walls and the adjacent necropolis that had an unsavory reputation. Following the death of Maecenas, the gardens became imperial property.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Gargani Pr.
Promontory of the Garganus Mons
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Garganus Mons
A massif and promontory of Apulia.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gargar (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 C1 Gargar fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gargara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D2 Gargara
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Gargara Akron
One of the heights of Mount Ida in the Troad.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gargettos
Gargettos was an inland deme of the tribe Aigeis in Attica, probably located south of Mt Pentalikon in the area of modern Gerakas.
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc and Humphreys; updated modified summary. Cleaned up older references. Added aio findspot; added deme to modified place type. Added MANTO, wikidata. RE Gargettos 2. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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*Gariann(on)um
*Gariann(on)um is the site of a third-century A.D. Roman coastal fort.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Edited. Added PECS GARIANNONUM (Burgh Castle) Suffolk, England.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Garn Fadryn
A 5-ha Iron Age hill ort located in Wales.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort; edited modified summary, add wikidata Carn Fadryn castle and hillfort (Q26722409). Created new location. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Garni temple
The Garni Temple dates to the first century A.D. and was sacred to the Armenian sun god Mihr.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Perry Scalfano
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Garsaura/Col. Claudia Archelais/Koloneia
Originally known as Garsaura, this place was a key settlement of the strategia of Garsaouritis. King Archelaus refounded it and named it after himself. Under the Roman emperor Claudius the site received colonial status. The settlement is located at an oasis to the southeast of Tuz Gölü and some 225 km south of Ancyra.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Garzoubanthon/Orgibate
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 A3 Garzoubanthon/Orgibate
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Gasr Banat
Gasr Banat (also Qasr Banat or Qasr Isawi) was the site of a Roman-period fortified farmstead referred to as a "centenarium".
Modifications: Linked Qasr el Banat; modified summary, references.
Modified by: Sean Manning
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Manning, Tom Elliott
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Gasr Beni Gdem
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 Gasr Beni Gdem
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gasr el-Abid
An ancient place, cited: None
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Gasr el-Ariga/el-Arigia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 16 (Gasr el-Ariga/el-Arigia)
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title; cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Gasr el-Maragh
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 D1 no. 18 (Gasr el-Maragh)
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title. Cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Gasr er-Remtiet
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 17 (Gasr er-Remtiet)
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title. Cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Gasr esc-Sahabi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 B3 Gasr esc-Sahabi
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gasr Nauara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 8 (Gasr Nauara)
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title; cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Gasr Silina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 B1 Gasr Silina
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gasr Stablous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 13 (Gasr Stablous)
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title; modified details. Modified details; added Ward-Perkins 2003 reference. Added Ward-Perkins 1978 and removed BAtlDir notes from modified details as they are no longer helpful.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Gasr Suwayrah
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 Gasr Suwayrah
Modifications: Added wikidata Qaşr as Suwayrah (Q104901366), add HGazLib reference. Added geonames 83943: Qaşr as Suwayrah.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Gasr Tectana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 14 (Gasr Tectana)
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title; cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Gasr Umm esc-Scegiar
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 4 (Gasr Umm esc-Scegiar)
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title; cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Gatcombe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E3 Gatcombe
Modifications: Added wikidata Roman settlement, part of an associated field system and earlier Iron Age settlement remains at Gatcombe Farm (Q17676263).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Gate of Athena Archegetis
The Gate of Athena Archegetis is the Doric-order gateway at the west of the Roman Agora in Athens. It was dedicated to Athena Archigetis in 11/10 BCE.
Modifications: Added topostext, arachne, vici.org, wikidata references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Gatheatas? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C3 Gatheatas? fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gaugamela
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 F4 Gaugamela
Modifications: Wikidata Q180179. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Gaulos (island)
The island called Gozo in modern times, part of the country of Malta.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker
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Gaurion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 A4 Gaurion
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added OCD reference. Created new connection. Wikidata Q65081758. Added Place type. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gaurus (mount)
An eruptive volcanic vent in the Phlegraean Fields. Modern Monte Gauro (also known as Monte Barbaro).
Modifications: Created new location. Modified title; modified summary. Initial revision. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gayton Thorpe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H2 Gayton Thorpe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Gaza
An important ancient settlement on the coast of Palestine.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee
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Gaza
Gaza was a city or strongly fortified place in Sogdiana, captured by Alexander the Great.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gebel es-Silsilah
A mountain on the west bank of the Nile River some 40 miles north of Aswan with over 30 Eighteenth Dynasty shrines. This site was first settled in the late Predynastic period, was an important sandstone quarry in the Eighteenth Dynasty with some inhabitants, and was still used in the Roman period.
Modifications: Edited modified summary. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Geir (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Geir fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Geislingen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 B4 Geislingen
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, M. Puhane
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Gela
A Greek colony of Sicily founded by Rhodians and Cretans ca. 688 B.C. The oikists were the Rhodian Antiphemos and the Cretan Entimos.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling; added vici.org reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Scott Smith, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes, Chris de Lisle
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Gela(s) (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E4 Gela(s) fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gelduba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G1 Gelduba
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Updated references add UWHS. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Gelligaer
First Roman fort in present day Gelligaer, Wales
Modifications: Edited type for fort and redirected broken link; updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Geminiacum?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E2 Geminiacum?
Modifications: Added TP reference. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Genava
Genava (modern Geneva) was originally an oppidum of the Allobroges that passed into Roman control after the campaigns of Iulius Caesar.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Genesion/Apobathmoi
An ancient settlement located south of modern Kivari in the Peloponnese.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added Wikipedia and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; modified summary; added RE reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, DARMC
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Gensis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 B5 Gensis
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gent
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 E1 Gent
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Gentinos?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C2 Gentinos?
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 57715: Balli Dag. Added reference, change type. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Genua
Genua was an ancient settlement of Liguria that came to be destroyed by Carthage in 209 BC. Thereafter it received Roman municipal privileges and was rebuilt.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert
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Genusia
Genusia, modern Ginosa, was a city of the Peucetii located to the west of Tarentum.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Ginosa (Q52013).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gerace Roman Villa
A fourth century A.D. Roman villa with mosaic pavements. The villa may have extended to some 10,000 square meters in area.
Modifications: Wikidata Q38250970. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Geragathe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F3 Geragathe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Geraistos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 H2 Geraistos
Modifications: Added PECS GERAISTOS (Helleniko) Euboia, Greece.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Gerdes el-Gerrari
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 15 (Gerdes el-Gerrari)
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title; cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Gereonium?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 A1 Gereonium?
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Geronio (Q3761234). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gerga/Leukai Stelai?
An ancient settlement of Caria located near Ovacik, 12 km S-SE of Çine.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Daniel C. Browning Jr., Tom Elliott
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Gergis
A city of the Troad in the territory of Lampsacus that Strabo describes as being "rich in vines".
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 34747: Gergis (Karıncalı).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Germa Necropoleis
Necropolis south of Garama Metropolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Germania
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 2 E3 Germania
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Germania Inferior
Germania Inferior was a province of the Roman empire located on the west bank of the Rhine river. It was established as a province ca. AD 80.
Modifications: Wikidata Germania Inferior (Q152136).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Germania Superior
Germania Superior was a province of the Roman empire.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert, Brian Z. Lund, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Germanicum Mare
The North Sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Germia/Myriangeloi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 G3 Germia/Myriangeloi
Modifications: Vici.org 61686: Germia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Geronisos
A small island lying off the west coast of Cyprus where a sanctuary has been identified.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert
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Geronteon (mountain)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C2 Geronteon M.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131295278.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Gerounion
Modifications: Updated Polyb. (Büttner-Wobst: Perseus) ref. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gerraidai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D5 Gerraidai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gerre/Serre
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 unlocated Gerre/Serre
Modifications: Added TP reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Gerulata
Gerulata, located in Pannonia, was a Roman limes fort located near Rusovce, Slovakia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt
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Gesher
Site of a pre-pottery Neolithic settlement and a series of Middle Bronze Age tombs, located in the central Jordan Valley.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Gesher (Q4221865).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Gevele
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 G5 Gevele
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ghar El Kebir settlement
Settlement associated with Punic and Roman quarries known today as Ghar El Kebir (previously and perhaps in error: Rhar-el-Kebir). The complex is perhaps to be associated with the ancient name Latomiai.
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new location. Modified title; modified summary; created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Gheriat el-Garbia
Gheriat el-Garbia was the site of a Roman fort in Libya that was part of the Limes Tripolitanus.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Wikidata Gheriat el-Garbia (Q2120559).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ghirza
Ghirza is the site of a Roman town in Libya.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gholaia
Gholaia (modern Bu Njem in Libya) was the site of a settlement and Roman fort along the Limes Tripolitanus.
Modifications: Added vici.org reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Gialia Monastery
The Gialia Monastery is a ruined medieval Georgian Orthodox monastery located in the village of Gialia, Paphos District, northwestern Cyprus.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2066634.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Gialo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C4 Gialo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gianola
The site of a villa associated with Lucius Vitruvius Mamurra.
Modifications: Updated GeoNames 10300680: Villa di Lucio Mamurra. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Giants' grave of Sa Dom'è s'Orcu (Quartucciu)
A "Giant's tomb" of the fourteenth and thirteenth centuries B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ǧidda
A place from the TAVO Index
Modifications: Wikidata Q374365.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Gien-le-Vieux
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 H1 Gien-le-Vieux
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gierstädt
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 D1 Gierstädt
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata Gierstädt (Q567950).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Giffoni Valle Piana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 A3 Giffoni Valle Piana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Giglion Oros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Giglion Oros
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gimtu
Gath, Gat, or Geth (Hebrew: גַּת)) is mentioned in the El-Amarna letters as Gimti/Gintu/Gimtu. It was one of the five Philistine city-states. The town is mentioned in Neo-Assyrian sources; the modern site is Tel es-Safī.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Gath (Q1348441).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Claudia Horst
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale, Ryan M. Horne, Jamie Novotny, Gabriel McKee
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Gioia dei Marsi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E2 Gioia dei Marsi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Gird-i Gulak
A high mound located on the edge of Lake Dukan and now threatened by innundation.
Modifications: Created new location. Edited modified summary.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Giribaile
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B3 Giribaile
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Girmeç
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 A1 Girmeç
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Girrei/Geirei
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Girrei/Geirei
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Girsu Bridge
The archaeological site of the Girsu Bridge, located in modern Iraq's Dhi Qar governorate, was identified in 1920 and has been dated to the third millennium BCE.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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[Girsu]/Tello(h)
A Sumerian city-state.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Rune Rattenborg, Gabriel McKee
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Gistate
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 unlocated Gistate
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gistate/ Cistaepe/ Cistepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 82 unlocated Gistate/Cist(a)epe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Giza
The site of Giza encompasses the Giza Necropolis, a large archaeological site famous for its pyramid complexes and monumental sculpture.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Roko Rumora
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee, Brady Kiesling
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*Glannoventa
*Glannoventa was a Roman fort and naval base on the coast of Cumbria.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Glanum dam
A Roman dam that created the Lac du Peirou and supplied Glanum with water. While the ancient dam was destroyed in the late nineteenth century, the reservoir remains.
Modifications: Wikidata Glanum Dam (Q605399).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Glauberg
A major Celtic oppidum, located just southeast of the modern village of Glauberg, located in Hesse, Germany, included a fortified settlement and several burial mounds. It may have been the seat of an elite personage of the late Hallstatt and early La Tène periods.
Modifications: Modified summary.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Glaukon Akron
Glaukon Akron (White Cape) is a promontory in western Egypt.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Glaukos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B1 Glaukos fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Glaukos/Telmessicus Sinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Glaukos/Telmessicus Sinus
Modifications: Added GeoNames 314961: Fethiye Körfezi. Added url to RE reference. Wikidata Gulf of Fethiye (Q1536321).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
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Gleichen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C1 Gleichen
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Glenlochar Roman Fort
A Roman fort, just over the river Dee from modern Glenlochar in Scotland. The fort, excavated in the 1950s, is largely invisible today. It may correspond to the ancient name Loukopibia.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Glenlochar,Roman fort, annexe, road, camps & barrows 50m E of Montford (Q56667646).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Glykys/Elaias?/Cheimerion? Limen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 B3 Glykys?/Elaias?/Cheimerion? Limen
Modifications: Updated Thucydides reference. Created new location. Created new name. Modified title.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape
The Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in central Azerbaijan. The 537 ha site comprises more than 6,000 rock engravings covering a period of 40,000 years.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Gobustan National Park (Q318181).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Goderdzi Pass
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 A3 no. 3 (Goderdzi)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Modified title. Wikidata Q3493026.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Godin tepe
Godin tepe is an archaeological site located in western Iran.
Modifications: Wikidata Q774339.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Golasecca
The Golasecca culture was a Celtic culture of northern Italy. The necropolis at Golasecca is the type-site of this archaeological culture and is located in the province of Varese, Lombardy.
Modifications: Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Goldsborough Roman Signal Station
According to the Historic England registry, a Roman signal station/fortlet was identified at Goldsborough. This station was part of a system along the cliffs of north-east Yorkshire.
Modifications: Edited type, added reference; updated references. Edited type for station (more precise than tower).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Gomphoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B2 Gomphoi
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Added wikidata.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Gonnoi
An ancient settlement of Perrhaibia, located at the western entry of the Tempe pass.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; modified summary. Added AIO orig loc. Added findspot; updated Connections. Created new connection.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Gonoussa
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Gophna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 70 G2 Gophna
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q11924438.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gorbeus
A settlement south of Ankara that served as the seat of Castor the Elder, the tetrarch of the Tectosages.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Adjusted Romanized form.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gordion/Vindia?
The capital city of ancient Phrygia, the ruins of Gordion are located near the modern village of Yassıhüyük about 10km east of the Turkish city of Polatlı.
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 11047: Gordion. Updated reference. Added Pizzorno and Darbyshire 2012.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rob Chavez
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Gordioukome/Iuliopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 B3 Gordioukome/Iuliopolis
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q1675454.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gordus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Gordus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gordyene/Corduena
Gordyene/Corduena was an ancient region of northern Mesopotamia.
Modifications: Added topostext, add manto.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Goritsa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D2 Goritsa
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Gorneae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 C4 Gorneae
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Diane Braund
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Görresburg
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G2 Görresburg
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Gortys
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C2 Gortys
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Trismegistos and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added CFL/AGO reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Gothi
The Gothi were an East Germanic people with multiple branches.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: Sean Gillies, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Gough's Cave
Gough's Cave is located in Cheddar Gorge. A hominin fossil commonly referred to as "Cheddar Man" was discovered in the cave in 1903.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Gouola (river)
A river on the island of Corsica. The modern Golo.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Located on. Modified summary; cleaned up references; added page link for Ptolemy reference. Added Greek; ptolemy reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gracina (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 unlocated Gracina Ins.
Modifications: Updated modified title, modified place type, reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gradena (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 unlocated Gradena Ins.
Modifications: Updated modified title, modified place type, references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gradus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 F4 Gradus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Gradus Massilitanorum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 D3 Gradus Massilitanorum
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Graeco-Roman theater at Isthmia
A theater founded ca. 390 B.C. with subsequent Hellenistic and Roman renovations.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Updated references add topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Gramato
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 unlocated Gramato
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Grammion/Gramion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 unlocated Gram(m)ion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Grandford
The remains of a Romano-British settlement at Grandford, Cambridgeshire, were identified by aerial photography. The site lies northwest of the modern town of March and likely lay along the Roman road conventionally known as the Fen Causeway that began at the Roman fort of Longthorpe. The site's extent may have been on the order of 40 acres.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Grange stone circle
Grange stone circle or Lios na Grainsi is the largest stone circle in Ireland, consisting of 113 stones and was built ca. 2100 BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Granianon Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 D3 Granianon Akron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Granicus (river)
Granicus fl. (modern Biga Çayı) is a river in Asia Minor that flows from Mount Ida to the Sea of Marmara.
Modifications: Added TGN 6002329: Biga Çayı (river), update references. Created new location. Added wikidata Biga Çayı (Q1268444).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Grannum
Grannum was a Gallo-Roman town of the civitas Leucorum.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Grave Circle B
Grave Circle B is a burial complex of shaft and cist graves located 130 meters west of the Lion Gate at Mycenae. It was used for the burials of elite families between approximately 1625 and 1550 BC.
Modifications: Added Mycenean Atlas Project reference; cleaned up references; updated Locations. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Diane Chau
Contributors: David Letourneau, Courtney Pham, Jeffrey Becker, Hunter Carline, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Graviscae
The port of the Etruscan city of Tarquinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. References added. Created new connection. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Great Chesterford
Site of a first century A.D. Roman fort and later Roman town.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Great City Baths at Salona
The so-called Great City Baths at Salona or Great Thermae were built in the second or beginning of third century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Great Mosque of the Umayyads
The Great Mosque of the Umayyads is located in the old city of Damascus and is one of the largest and oldest mosques in the world. It was completed in 715.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q183562.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Adam Prins
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Great Orme
The Great Orme is a prominent limestone headland located in Llandudno on the north coast of Wales.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q3395318.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Great Palace of Constantinople
Palace complex constructed by Constantine I in 330 CE that served as the primary residence of the Eastern Roman/Byzantine Emperors until 1081 CE. Use of the palace declined beginning in the 11th century, and it had been abandoned by the time of the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453. Most of the structure was demolished in the early Ottoman period. The Sultan Ahmed Mosque was built on the primary site of the palace in the early 17th century.
Modifications: Wikidata Q475338.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Great Southern baths at Conimbriga
The Roman baths at Conimbriga.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Great Temple of Petra
The Great Temple of Petra is one of the major archaeological and architectural components of central Petra. It is located to the south of the Colonnaded Street and southeast of the Temenos Gate and covers 7560 square meters.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Great Wall of Gorgan
A linear fortification system, probably built in the Parthian period and used during the Sasanian period, the so-called "Great Wall of Gorgan" stretches almost 200 km from the east coast of the Caspian Sea to near the town of Pishkamar in modern Iran. If the fortification system had a name in antiquity, it has not survived.
Modifications: Wikidata Q739507.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Great Ziggurat of Aššur at Assur
From the first half of the second millennium BC until 614 BC, there was a ziggurat, a temple-tower, at Assur dedicated to the god Aššur (and his manifestation as the god Enlil). This sacred building, which went by the Sumerian name Earattakišarra (”House, Mountain/Noblest of the Universe”) in the first millennium BC and referred to as the “great ziggurat” in Middle Assyrian royal inscriptions, was likely founded by the Old Assyrian ruler Šamšī-Adad I (ca. 1808–1776 BC).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Great Zimbabwe
Great Zimbabwe was the capital of the Queen of Sheba, according to legend. The city, covering ca. 80 hectares, belongs to the Bantu civilization of the Shona culture and dates between the eleventh and fifteenth centuries. It was an important trading center.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Great Zimbabwe (Q209217). Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Greek Temple at Taras
A Doric temple dating to the sixth century B.C., located in the modern piazza Castello in Taranto, Italy. It was initially attributed to Poseidon, but may have been dedicated to a different deity.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added vici.org and Wikidata references; added TCW reference provided; modified summary; added modern names. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, John Muccigrosso, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Greek Theater at Syracuse
Rock-cut theater of Greek form at Syracuse, Sicily, probably in use from the 5th c. BC to the Late Roman period.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Adam Rabinowitz
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Greek theater of Segesta
Remains of a Greek theater at Segesta that was first built in the first half of the third century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Greek theater of Taormina
The Greek theater of Taormina was built originally in the third century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Green Ore
Site of a Roman lead-working settlement at Rookery Farm, and findspot of a group of four lead ingots excavated in the 1950s.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Greetwell
Remains of a Roman villa excavated in Lincolnshire.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Gremanu
A 7-hectare nuragic settlement and sanctuary.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1545613.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Greolieres Roman Milestone
A Roman milestone located in France, in the town of Gréolières in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. The inscription on the milestone honors the Roman emperor Caracalla and is dated to 213.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
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Grimde
Grimde is the site of three Gallo-Roman tumuli.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q517712.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Grimsbury Castle
Grimsbury Castle is the site of an Iron Age hill fort in Berkshire, England.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited Feature type. Edited type for hillfort; wikidata Q12059149.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette
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Grimscar Roman tilery
The site of a Roman military tilery operated by the Fourth Cohort of the Breuci.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Grimspound
A prehistoric settlement of the late Bronze Age located in the Dartmoor area of south Devon, England. The remains of 24 stone houses survive within a massive boundary wall.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Iris Fernandez
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt
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Grimston
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H2 Grimston
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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*Grinario
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C4 *Grinario
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Grinnes
The site of a Roman fort on the river Waal.
Modifications: RE Grinnes. Vici.org 320: Castellum Grinnes.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Grobbendonk
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E1 Grobbendonk
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Grosskrotzenburg
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 B2 Grosskrotzenburg
Modifications: Wikidata Q634120.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Grotta della Dragonara
A rock-cut Roman cistern.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Grotta di Cocceio
A 1-km long ancient tunnel connecting Lake Avernus with Cumae. It dates ca. 38-36 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Grotta di Paris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 Grotta di Paris
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Grotta Mora Cavorso
Cave site in the Aniene Valley in central Italy with signs of human activity from the Early Neolithic period to the early Bronze Age.
Modifications: Wikidata Q106963351.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Grotta Porcina tumulus
A rock-cut tumulus of the first half of the sixth century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Grotta Scaloria
A cavern discovered in 1931 near Manfredonia with evidence for ritual activity dating to the Neolithic period.
Modifications: Align with correct wikidata entry (Grotta Scaloria (Q130463699)). Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Grotte dell'Acqua
Architectural remains near Lago Fusaro that may have been associated with a so-called "villa maritima".
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q131343342.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Grotte di Catullo
Located on the Sirmione peninsula on the southern shore of Lake Garda, "Grotte di Catullo" is the name given to the ruins of a Roman villa dating to the late first century B.C. and the beginning of the first century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Grottoes of Catullus (Q3777121).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Grotte di Seiano a Pietramelara
A ruined, terraced megalithic complex covering an area of some 900 square meters. The complex likely dates to the second century B.C. and was destroyed in the time of Sulla. The complex is interpreted as a Samnite sanctuary.
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Grotte di Torri
Grotte di Torri is located on the left bank of the Tiber river in the modern comune of Montopoli di Sabina. It has been inhabited since pre-Roman times.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Grotto of the Sibyl
A cave discovered by Amedeo Maiuri in 1932 and connected in the historical tradition with the Cumaean Sibyl. The site features in the sixth book of Virgil's Aeneid.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Grubbenvorst-Lottum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G1 Grubbenvorst-Lottum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Grumentum
Grumentum was an ancient settlement of Lucania, likely inhabited since the sixth century B.C. The site played a role in the Second Punic War and later became a bishopric in the fourth century A.D.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated Strabo reference. Updated Livy reference with Zotero link.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert
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Grynchai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 G4 Grynchai
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Guadaíra (river)
A tributary of the Guadalquivir river that rises in Pozo Amargo in the province of Cadiz.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Guadarmes (river)
Today is known as the Guadalmez, the Guadarmes is a river located in the south of the province of Ciudad Real, Spain.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Gücük
A place from the TAVO Index
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Guillena
A Spanish village located north of Sevilla that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Guldara Stupa
A Buddhist monastery and stupa site in Afghanistan's Guldara Valley, dated to the Kushan period (2nd century CE).
Modifications: Wikidata Q5617331. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Gur-i Shapur
The so-called "Shapur cave" in the Zagros Mountains contains a colossal statue of Shapur I, the second ruler of the Sasanid Empire.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Gurbita
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 A1 Gurbita
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Gurdo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G4 Gurdo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gurgum (kingdom)
The Neo-Hittite kingdom of Gurgum (Hittite Karkuma, Luwian Kurkuma, Aramaic grgm) was located north of the Amanus mountains. Gurgum, whose capital was Marqasi (modern Maraş), is known from Akkadian, Aramaic, Hittite, and Luwian sources.
Modifications: Added wikidata Gurgum (Q143737).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Güzelce Kale
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 B2 Güzelce Kale
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Guzeran-Ardashir/Kujaran
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 unlocated Guzeran-Ardashir/[Kujaran]
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Gyaros (island)
Gyaros is an island in the Aegean Sea, located to the south of Andros. The geographer Strabo visited the island in 29 B.C.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; linked Ovid, Tacitus, and Vergil references to Zotero; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added Wikidata reference. Created new location. Updated Mela (Ranstrand: PHI). Updated reference. Updated Strabo reference.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Gyges Tumulus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 F4 Gyges
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gymnasium at Akragas
An architectural complex in the upper agora of Akragas (modern Agrigento) dedicated to Hermes and Heracles that was probably used as gymnasium. It appears to have been built in Hellenistic time and renovated in the Augustan period.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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Gyndes (river)
The Gyndes was a river of Assyria and Susiana that is discussed by Herodotus. Its precise location can not be determined with certainty, but some scholars have identified it with the modern Diyala river in Iraq.
Modifications: Replaced pro forma BAtlas reference with precise BAtlDir reference. Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gyras (mountain)
A mountain on Tenos (modern Tziknias/Tsiknias)
Modifications: Created new connection. Modified summary; cleaned up BAtlas reference; added RE reference; added Wikidata reference; added Geonames reference; added associated modern Name. Created new name. Created new location. Repaired BAtlas reference. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gyreon (promontory)
An epigraphically attested promontory on the Aegean island of Tenos. Its modern identification is unknown.
Modifications: Created new connection. Modified summary; modified place types += cape/promontory; replaced pro forma BAtlas reference with precise BAtlDir reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Gyroulas
A Late Archaic rural sanctuary of Demeter and Apollo at Gyroulas on Naxos.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Gyrton(e)
An ancient city of Thessaly.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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(H)Adriaticum/Superum Mare
A body of water separating the Apennine Peninsula of Italy from the Balkan Peninsula.
Modifications: Updated Caes. BGall. (Seel: PHI) reference. Added MANTO 1130985: the Adriatic Sea. Added TGN.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert, Brian Z. Lund, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Neven Jovanovic, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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(H)Aedui
A Gallic tribe inhabiting the modern Burgundy region during the La Tène and Roman periods.
Modifications: Wikidata Q677863.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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(H)Alkyonis Sinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 E1 (H)Alkyonis Sinus
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
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(H)Atria
(H)Atria (modern Adria) was a Venetic and, later, Etruscan settlement. The city itself is likely a sixth century BC foundation.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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(H)Ebudes (islands)
(H)Ebudes Inss. (modern Inner Hebrides), an archipelago off the west coast of Scotland.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Modified summary.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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(H)Emesa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 C4 (H)Emesa
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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(H)Enna
The origins of (H)Enna are unclear. Some sources claim it was founded by Syracuse in 664 B.C. but the archaeological record suggests it is likely a Hellenized Sikel settlement.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team. Updated references.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Scott Smith, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes
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[(H)Eraclia]
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 D1 [(H)Eraclia]
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Habitancum
A Roman fort at present-day Risingham.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort; added wikidata Habitancum (Q5636876).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Habroatis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Habroatis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Hadaran
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Hadaran
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Hadda
Haḍḍa, a Greco-Buddhist archeological site, is located in the ancient region of Gandhara, near the Khyber Pass, some ten kilometers south of the city of Jalalabad. This major archaeological site from which archaeologists recovered over 23,000 Greco-Buddhist sculptures in the twentieth century is thought to have been destroyed by ongoing military conflict in Afghanistan.
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Haddamar I
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C1 Haddamar I
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Hadid/Ad(d)ida
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 70 F2 Hadid/Ad(d)ida
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Hadrian's Wall
Hadrian's Wall or Vallum Aelium was the first of two Roman fortifications built across northern Britannia. The project was begun in A.D. 122 and the works eventually stretched from the River Tyne near the North Sea to the Solway Firth on the Irish Sea. The wall represented the northern limit of the Roman Empire.
Modifications: Updated references, add Breeze 2023 and Breeze 2023a. Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Fu, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hadrian's Wall (Cumbrian Coast)
Line of Roman fortifications along Cumbrian Coast running from western terminus of the stone wall commonly referred to as Hadrian's Wall at Maia (Bowness-on-Solway) in the north to Gabrosentum (Moresby) in the south.
Modifications: Deleted deprecated type; wikidata Roman Cumbrian Coast defences (Q122975142). Added wikidata Gabrosentum Roman Fort (Q17642694) reference, set type to part of (analytical).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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*Hadriani
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C3 *Hadriani
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hadrianopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 C2 Hadrianopolis
Modifications: Added wikidata, update references. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Hadrianopolis/Hadriani
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D3 Hadrianopolis/Hadriani
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hadrianopolis/Kaukalou Kome?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 B1 Hadrianopolis/Kaukalou Kome?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hadrumetum/Iustinianopolis
Hadrumetum/Iustinianopolis was an important ancient port in North Africa. Founded by Phoenicians, the site pre-dated Carthage. Under Roman administration the site prospered and Trajan assigned it colonial status as Colonia Concordia Ulpia Trajana Augusta Frugifera Hadrumetina.
Modifications: Wikidata Hadrumetum (Q2736539). Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Javier Martínez Jiménez, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Ḫafāǧa
A Sumerian city located on the Diyala River known for its Early Dynastic temples.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Jeffrey Becker, Rune Rattenborg, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Eric Kansa
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Hagar Qin Megalithic Temple Complex (Malta)
Ħaġar Qim is a megalithic temple complex (ca. 3600-3200 BC), included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Modifications: Added wikidata Ħaġar Qim (Q343053).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Hågerup
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 G1 Hågerup
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hagia Sophia
A major paleochristian, then Byzantine, church in Istanbul; subsequently an Islamic mosque, and today a museum.
Modifications: Wikidata Q12506.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Nir Shafir, Tom Elliott
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Hagia Sophia, Thessaloniki
A church to Saint Sophia dating originally from the third century A.D.
Modifications: Added wikidata Hagia Sophia (Q1568660).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Haimimontos (province)
A province of the early Byzantine empire.
Modifications: Modified title, modified summary, and modified place type; updated BAtlas reference, add wikidata, submit 2019 working copy for review; updated Connections. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, R.S. Bagnall, S. Mitchell, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Halai Aixonides
Halai Aixonides was an Attic paralia deme of the Kekropis phyle. It was located near Cape Zoster on the western coast of Attica, south of the deme Aixones, from which the second part of its name derives.
Modifications: Added Humphreys and AIO orig loc. Cleaned up older references. Added aio findspot; updated Connections, add assoc mod name. Created new connection. Reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Gabriel Moss
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Halai Araphenides
A coastal deme of the tribe Aigeis, in Attica, located on the eastern shore north of Brauron. The site was known in antiquity for its sanctuary dedicated to Artemis Tauropolos.
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc and Humphreys; updated modified summary. Added AIO findspot; updated Connections, ancient and assoc modern names; cleaned up older references. Created new name. Created new connection. Added wikidata Halai Araphenides (Q13526134).
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Halaisos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E3 Halaisos fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Halasarna
An ancient settlement on the Aegean island of Kos (modern Kardamaina/Kardamena).
Modifications: Updated references add topostext. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Halberg Mithraeum
A natural cave in the side of the Halberg hill at Saarbrücken was enlarged for the use of the Mithras cult.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Johan Åhlfeldt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Halder
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F1 Halder
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Haleis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Haleis fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hales (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E1 Hales fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Halex? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Halex? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Haliakmon (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 A4 Haliakmon fl.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Halieis
An ancient Greek harbor city in the Argolid (across from the modern village of Porto Cheli) that was abandoned toward the end of the fourth century BCE. Excavated remains include fortification walls (as early as the eighth century BCE), a city with an orthogonal street plan, an industrial quarter, and domestic architecture with evidence for agricultural processing. Parts of the city are now under water due to a rise in sea levels.
Modifications: Updated Thucydides reference. Updated references. Added Wikidata reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Phoebe Acheson
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Halimous
Halimous was a city deme of the tribe Leontis, south of Athens at Cape Kolias, perhaps on the modern Hagia Anna hill.
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc & Humphreys; updated modified summary; updated Connections. Created new connection. Cleaned up references. Added AIO findspot; updated Connections; added deme to modified place type; added wikidata, wikipedia references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Halipedon
A swampy plain that was located to the north of the main harbour of the Piraeus.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Initial revision; added Xenophon reference. Created new location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Halmyris?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 C3 Halmyris?
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund
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Halmyris Limne
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 B4 Halmyris Limne
Modifications: RE Halmyris lacus.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Halonessos (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C5 Halonessos Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Halos
An ancient city of Thessaly. Modern Alos, Greece.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Chronique references provided by cbouras; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling; modified summary. Completed polygon geometry.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Robin Iversen Rönnlund, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Haltwhistle Burn Roman Fortlet and Camp
Site of Roman fortlet and temporary camp. The fortlet guarded the crossing of the Burn by the Stanegate. It pre-dates the construction of Hadrian's Wall, which passes 0.5 km to the north.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Anthony Durham, Scott Vanderbilt
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Haluntium
An ancient settlement located between Tyndaris and Calacte. Some authors ascribe the foundation of the site to the Acarnanians.
Modifications: Updated references. RE Halontion.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
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Halykos (river)
The Halykos (modern Platani) is the fifth longest river in Sicily.
Modifications: Added New Pauly reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ham Hill Hillfort
Ham Hill Hill fort is an 85 hectare hillfort in Somerset, England.
Modifications: Wikidata Q15222650. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Hamaxia?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 G4 Hamaxia?
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. DARMC 1380.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hamaxitos
Hamaxitos was a Greek city in the southwestern Troad which was considered to mark the boundary between the Troad and Aeolis. Its territory included the temple of Apollo Smintheus.
Modifications: Delete duplicate ref to New Pauly; added ref to AIO findspot; updated Connections, add assoc mod name. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Hambarkaya
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 E2 Hambarkaya
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hambleden
At Hambleden the ruins of a Roman villa just north of the river Thames were excavated in 1912.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Hambledon Hill
Hambledon Hill is a prehistoric hill fort in Dorset, England, with occupation beginning in the Neolithic period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited. Wikidata Q5644220.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Hamfelde
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 G3 Hamfelde
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hammeum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 D6 Hammeum
Modifications: Updated references. RE Hammeum.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hamra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 D1 Hamra
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hannibalis (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Hannibalis Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified title. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Harappa
A Bronze Age fortified city located on the Ravi River, inhabited from the fourth through the second millennia BCE, Harappa was one of the most important settlements of the Indus Valley Civilization.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Harbaqa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 E5 Harbaqa
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Harbor at Lechaion
The ancient harbor of Lechaion on the eastern side of the Gulf of Corinth. Historical sources place the founding of Lechaion in the 7th century BCE, but geoarchaeological evidence attests to protohistoric industrial use of the site as early as the 12th century BCE.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Modified summary; modified place type = harbor; chabrol 2023; added credit for David Meadows, who alerted us to Chabrol 2023. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: David Meadows, Tom Elliott
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Harenatium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 C5 Harenatium
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hares/Haribus/Har/Phoar
An ancient place in north Africa for which a number of name variants are attested. Its ancient location is uncertain; it may perhaps be identifiable with modern Guellala in Tunisia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Harilaq
A Late Roman fortified settlement located in the modern Republic of Kosovo.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q16084763. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Haris
A Latin name appearing in the Peutinger Map. It may be identifiable either with modern Yurtbaşi/Melik Şerif (Mitford) or modern Cengerli (Sinclair), both in the Refahiye region of Erzincan province in Turkey.
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Harlow
Harlow is the site of a pre-Roman and Roman sanctuary.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Harma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 E4 Harma
Modifications: Added wikidata, add MANTO. Updated references. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes
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Harmozeia/Armuzia
A flat coastal area of ancient Carmania, located on the east coast of the Strait of Hormuz in modern Iran, and inhabited likely in a settlement near the modern Minab river. The area was visited and noted by Nearchus's expedition during the reign of Alexander the Great.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference. Added RE link. Modified summary; modified place types += coast/shore, region; added EncIran and Boucharlat 1981 references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, Mary E. Downs
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Harpessos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 G1 Harpessos fl.
Modifications: Added wikidata Arda (Q500954), update references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Harpina
An ancient city of Elis, just east of Olympia, mentioned in ancient sources. It is thought to have been located at a site just north of modern Archaia Pisa (Miraka).
Modifications: Greek and RE reference. Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikipedia and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; modified summary; added CFL/AGO and RE references; added associated modern names; added CFL/AGO location, which supersedes currently published DARMC location. Added DARMC location 10063 as related to maintain resource alignment. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes
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Harpinates
An ancient river of Elis in the Peloponnese, reported by Pausanias to be in his day near the ruins of the city of Harpina. The river's precise location has not been determined.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added RE reference; modified summary; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata and ToposText references; updated Connections. Created new connection. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Harran/Carrhae
A major settlement of Upper Mesopotamia from the Bronze Age onward. The earliest mentions of the site are found in the Ebla tablets (ca. 2300 B.C.). Notably the location of the Battle of Carrhae between the Roman Republic and Parthian Empire in 53 B.C., which proved to be a devastating defeat for the Romans. Modern-day Ḥarrān, Turkey.
Modifications: Added Cohen; updated Connections. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Ingrid Luo, Chris de Lisle
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Harran el-Awamid
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E3 Harran el-Awamid
Modifications: Updated references. Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hasanlu tepe
Hasanlu tepe was an ancient settlement located in the Gadar Valley that was occupied continuously from the sixth millennium BC to the third century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q250844.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Haselburg
A second-century AD Roman villa estate.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1437169.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Hassleben
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 D1 Hassleben
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Hastek Kale
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 H3 Hastek Kale
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hatera
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Hatera
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hatra
Hatra (al-Hadr) is an ancient city of western Assyria. Founded perhaps in the third century BC, the city rose to prominence in the Parthian empire.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hatria (Picenum)
An ancient city of Picenum that may have originated as colony established by Etruscans from Adria in the Veneto region. An alternate narrative suggests that the city's origins may be as a late sixth century B.C. colony founded by Aegina.
Modifications: Added TGN reference. Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Haua Fteah
A karstic cave located in northeastern Libya that is a significant site for modern human prehistory. The cave was occupied during the Middle and Upper Paleolithic, the Mesolithic and the Neolithic periods. Evidence for modern human presence in the cave dates back to 200,000 BP.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Haueris
Hawara is an archaeological site located south of Crocodilopolis. It lies at the entrance to the depression of the Fayyum oasis.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Haut Bécherel
Haut Bécherel is the site of a major Gallo-Roman sanctuary sacred to Mars.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Haza de la Torre
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 D5 Haza de la Torre
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Haza de las Piedras
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 D4 Haza de las Piedras
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Haza/Hassis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 B1 Haza/Hassis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Heba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 unlocated Heba
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference. TM GEO ID 42046: Heba.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Heba
A Roman colony that was established in the third or second century B.C., Heba lay near modern Magliano. Funerary evidence indicate previous Etruscan occupation at the site.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hebros (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 G1 Hebros fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hecatompylos?/Komish/[(Shahr-i) Qumis]
Hecatompylos? was an ancient city in Iran that served as the capital of the Parthian Arsacid dynasty by 200 B.C. Alexander passed through in 330 B.C. and the city eventually became part of the Seleucid Empire and later a capital of the Parthian Empire.
Modifications: Added Cohen; itMiller. Created new connection. Created new name. Added nomisma.org Hecatompylos. Wikipedia Qumis, Iran. Updated references. IDAI gaz. 2110299: Shar-e Qumis. Added Arachne Shar-e Qumis Semnan, Iran (Islamische Republik), Asien. Stronach et al. 2019.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Heidentor
A triumphal monument built at Carnuntum between A.D. 354 and 361, perhaps by Constantius II.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Heidentor (Q1594216).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Heledus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 unlocated Heledus fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Helenopontos
The province of Pontus became Diospontus in the Diocese of Pontus by 314. Following the death of Helena, mother of Constantine I, in 328 it was renamed Helenopontos. In 535/6 it was joined with Pontus Polemoniacus but retained the name Helenopontos.
Modifications: Cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Heliaramia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 E5 Heliaramia
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Helike
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C1 Helike
Modifications: Updated references. Strabo 8.7.2. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes
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Helikore/Nicaea
Helikore/Nicaea (modern İznik, Turkey) was a Greek city of northwestern Anatolia. It was the site of the First and Second Councils of Nicaea and was the interim capital city of the Byzantine Empire between 1204 and 1261.
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 11774: Nikaia (Iznik).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Heliopolis
Ancient Heliopolis was the capital of the 13th or Heliopolite Nome of Lower Egypt and served as a major religious center. The site is now located in Ayn Shams, a suburb of Cairo.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added TGN 7001183: Heliopolis (ancient site).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, B. Siewert-Mayer, Mark Depauw, Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Helisson
An ancient polis mentioned by Pausanias. Epigraphic evidence indicates that, in the 5th century BCE, it became a political dependency of Mantinea. Its precise location is not known, but Camp in BAtlDir followed some earlier scholarship in placing it "near Alonistaina," a modern village in the municipality of Falanthos (Arcadia).
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added RE and Wikidata references; modified summary; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added ToposText reference via Wikidata; added Wikipedia reference provided by bkiesling; added associated modern names (low-accuracy DARMC location is to be RETAINED because the placement in BAtlas is only generally related to the location of the modern village). Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Hellas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 D4 no. 10 (Hellas)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Pierre Motylewicz, Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, Mary E. Downs
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Helleh/Granis? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 A4 Helleh/Granis? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Updated Pliny reference. Updated reference. Wikidata Q48813086.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Hellenistic and Roman quarter archaeological area
The Hellenistic and Roman area is orthogonally planned and covers more than 15,000 square meters. It is located near Poggio San Nicola.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Hellenistic-Roman theater at Sarno
An ancient theater.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Hellenopolis
Likely founded by Attalos II, Hellenopolis was initially populated by an amalgamation of citizens from several nearby Greek cities, and was located somewhere near the Mysia-Bithynia border.
Modifications: Added RE Hellenopolis. Added wikidata Hellenopolis (Q5707354).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hellespont (strait)
The Hellespont is a narrow strait of northwestern Turkey that connects the Aegean Sea to Propontis (Sea of Marmara). It is known today as the Dardanelles. Pseudo-Apollodorus records a myth that seems to have been widespread in antiquity: the Hellespont got its name by being the place where Helle, sister of Phrixus, fell off the flying golden ram.
Modifications: Wikidata Q6514.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ingrid Luo, Gabriel Bodard
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Hellomenon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C4 Hellomenon
Modifications: Updated references. Thuc. 3.94.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Helorine Hodos
An ancient road of Sicily linking Syracuse and Helorus.
Modifications: Updated Thucydides reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Helvia Ricina
An ancient settlement in Picenum at modern Villa Potenza in Marche, Comune di Macerata, Italy.
Modifications: Added topostext, update references. Added wikidata. Updated references. Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Helvinus? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F2 Helvinus? fl.
Modifications: Updated RE Helvinus with wikisource uri. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hembury
The fort at Hembury, Devon, is a multi-period site, ranging in date and usage from a Neolithic enclosure to an Iron Age hillfort to a Claudian outpost near the line of the Fosse Way.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited type; wikidata Hembury (Q3784763).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Henchir Bu Zahia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 37 B1 Henchir Bu Zahia
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q106135811.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Henchir-Draa-Ech-Chii
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 F1 Henchir-Draa-Ech-Chii
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Henchir-el-Khima
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 D4 Henchir-el-Khima
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Henchir Taglissi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F2 Henchir Taglissi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hengistbury Head
Hengistbury Head, formerly Christchurch Head, is a headland that projects into the English Channel between Bournemouth and Mudeford in the county of Dorset. It is a protected heritage landscape with human activity reaching back to the Upper Paleolithic.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Hephaisteion
The temple of Hephaistos located on the northwest side of the Agora of Athens dates to the middle of the fifth century B.C.
Modifications: Edited. Added aio findspot; updated Locations, Names; added arachne, TGN references, update wikidata; references. Created new location. Created new name. Created new connection. Miles and Lynch 2024.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Rachaelle L Browning
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott
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Hephaistos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 G2 Hephaistos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Heptapegon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 C4 Heptapegon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Heptastomos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 70 unlocated Heptastomos
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hera, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 B3 Hera, T.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Heraclea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 unlocated Heraclea
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Heraclea
An ancient settlement on the Black Sea coast of Asia Minor at modern Karadeniz Ereğli in Turkey. It is often referred to as Heraclea Pontica (or Heraclea in Pontus) to distinguish it from other cities with the same name.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Heraclea
Heraclea was an ancient city of Magna Graecia.
Modifications: Updated references. Nomisma. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Heraclea ad Latmum/Pleistarcheia
A town of Caria located 25 km east of Miletos on the Ionian coast, Heraclea was located on the lower slopes of Mt. Latmos. Once a part of the Delian League, the city fell to Mausolos in the fourth century B.C. and his philhellene policy accounts for its change of name.
Modifications: Added MANTO 10215000: Heracleia (Caria). Modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Chris de Lisle
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Heraclea Minoa
An ancient Greek city on the south coast of Sicily located at the mouth of the Halykos River. Founded by Selinus in the sixth century BC, the site was abandoned in the first century AD.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Ctype.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Heraia
An ancient city of Arcadia, located on the north bank of the Alpheius river, east of its confluence with the Ladon. Archaeological evidence for its location has been identified near modern Hagios Ioannis.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Trismegistos, Wikipedia, and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added Nomisma reference via Trismegistos; added vici.org reference; modified summary; added associated modern name; added associated modern location, which supersedes currently published locations. DARMC 12738 =related. Created new name. Created new location. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes
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Heraia (mountain)
Monti Erei.
Modifications: Added MANTO 11304203: the Heraian Mountains (Sicily), update references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Heraion
The sanctuary of Hera on Samos.
Modifications: Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Thomas Landvatter, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Rune Rattenborg
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Herakleia
Herakleia or Herakleia Lynkestis was an ancient city of Macedonia founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the fourth century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Herakleia
Herakleia was an ancient settlement of Pisatis in Elis, some 40 or 50 stades from Olympia.
Modifications: Updated references add manto add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Herakleia (island)
An Aegean island in the Cyclades island group, located south of Naxos.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Herakleia Sintike
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 D2 Herakleia Sintike
Modifications: ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Herakleidai T./Neokleion/Limemeia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 unlocated Herakleidai T./Neokleion/Limemeia
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Herakleion
A Greek polis on the border between Thessaly and Macedonia, Herakleion was located in the vicinity of modern Platamon.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new connection. Cleaned up references; added New Pauly, ToposText, and CFL/AGO references; added Wikipedia, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; modified summary; modified place type = settlement.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
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Herakleion Akroterion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 37 E1 Herakleion Akroterion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Herakleopolis
Herakleopolis (also called Herakleopolis Magna), was the captial of the Twentieth nome of Egypt.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert
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Herakleopolis Mikra/Sethroe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 G2 Herakleopolis Mikra/Sethroe
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added TM GEO ID 2127: Sethroe.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Herakleopolites Nomos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D3 Herakleopolites Nomos
Modifications: Updated references. Added Pliny.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Perry Scalfano, Mark Depauw
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Herakleous Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 C3 Herakleous Akron
Modifications: Wikidata Q907467.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Heraklion
Heraklion was the harbor city of ancient Knossos, and was later re-founded by the Arab conquerors.
Modifications: Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added CFL/AGO and Geonames references provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Elias Kolovos, Rune Rattenborg
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Heras? (island)
Heras? Ins. is a small, rocky island located in the southern shore of the Strait of Gibraltar, some 200 meters from the Moroccan coast
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q191750. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hercules Sullanus
Either a statue or shrine of Hercules located in Regio V somewhere east of the Piazza Vittorio Emanuele, perhaps close to the nymphaeum known as the Temple of Minerva Medica. Whether the site was, in fact, connected to Lucius Cornelius Sulla is debated.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Herculis (islands)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A1 Herculis Inss.
Modifications: Added WHTL. Created new location. Ptol -> evidence.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Herculis Petra
An islet in the Gulf of Naples.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Herculis Rani’?
A large fanum sacred to ‘Herculis Rani’? at Campochiaro, the name of which is then preserved in the station mentioned on the Peutinger Table. Scholars like A. La Regina support linking this fanum to a place mentioned by Livy, although see discussion by Oakley.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hercynia Silva
An ancient forest located east of the Rhine river in southern Germany. The precise location and extent of the forest remains uncertain, although the Black Forest formed the western part of the Hercynian Forest.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Herios (river)
The modern Vilaine river.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Vilaine (Q842462).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Herkte
Now unlocated, Herkte is described by Polybius as a fortified place in coastal Sicily between Eryx and Palermo.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hermeios Sinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D4 Hermeios Sinus
Modifications: Updated RE ῞Ερμειος κόλπος w/ wikisource link.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
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Hermes, Aphrodite, T.
The Sanctuary of Hermes and Aphrodite at Syme Viannou, Crete.
Modifications: Created new name. Kotsonas 2024.
Modified by: Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Gabriel McKee, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Herminius (mountain)
Herminius M. (the Serra da Estrela mountains of modern Portugal)
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Herminones
One of the three main cultural divisions of ancient Germanic peoples, according to Tacitus.
Modifications: Edited modified summary, add modified place type, incorporate data from duplicate place; updated references with those from duplicate place https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/929385152/; updated Names - submit for review, having merged elements from unintentional duplicate. Created new name. Changes.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hermonaktos Kome
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 unlocated Hermonaktos Kome
Modifications: Created new connection. Changed connection type to evidence.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hermonassa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 L2 Hermonassa Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Hermus (river)
The Gediz River, the second largest of Anatolia's rivers, flows into the Aegean Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Gediz River (Q1351474). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Herna
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hernals
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 13 B4 Hernals
Modifications: Added geonames, tm geo id.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Sean Gillies
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Herodeion
Herodeion or Herodium refers to an archaeological site located in what is now the West Bank, some 12 km south of Jerusalem and 5 km southeast of Bethlehem. In antiquity, Herod the Great established the fortress after defeating his rival Antigonus II Mattathias in 40 BCE.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated references; modified summary, references, change modified place type to = fort; updated Locations; updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added Greek name, added Josephus reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert
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Heronbridge
Site of Romano-British settlement or small town
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Herone (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 C2 Herone Ins.
Modifications: Added Place type = reef.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Heroonpolis
Heroonpolis, located at Tell el-Maskhuta, was an ancient Egyptian city of the Nile Delta.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Herbert Verreth, Jonathan Fu, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw, Rune Rattenborg
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Herpis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 unlocated Herpis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hestiaiotis
Hestiaiotis was a region of northwestern Thessaly and a part of the Thessalian tetrarchy. It roughly corresponds to the modern Trikala regional unit.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Heumen-Heumensoord
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F1 Heumen-Heumensoord
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hexagonal mausoleum
A hexagonal tomb, perhaps that of a Roman centurion, dating to the late second or early third century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Hibernia
Hibernia is the Classical name for the island of Ireland.
Modifications: Wikidata Q302980.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hideglelőskereszt
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F2 Hideglelőskereszt
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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(Hiera) Germe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 F3 (Hiera) Germe
Modifications: Added ItMiller, Cuntz. Wikidata Germa (Q65043934).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hiera/Maritima (island)
The second largest of the Aegadian Islands, Marettimo in Sicily.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hierakome
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Hierakome
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hierapolis/Bambyke
Hierapolis/Bambyke was an ancient settlement of Commagene. The city was also a center for the worship of the Syrian goddess Atargatis.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added wikidata Hierapolis Bambyke (Q1400802).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Hierapolis/Kastabala
A city of Cilicia with Hittite origins, Hierapolis/Kastabala later became part of the Cilician satrapy of the Achaemenid Empire and, later, part of the Roman empire.
Modifications: Added PECS, add nomisma.org.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Hierasykaminos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 C2 Hierasykaminos
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 2470: Hierasykaminos.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Constantina Argyrakou
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Hierokepis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 A3 Hierokepis
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hieromyces (river)
Hieromyces fl. (Yarmouk river) is the largest tributary of the Jordan river.
Modifications: Added wikidata Yarmouk River (Q849470).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hieron Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 E2 Hieron Akron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hieron (river)
The Hieron river, attested in ancient sources, is thought by scholars to correspond to the modern Fiumborbo, a river in eastern Corsica that empties into the Tyrrhenian Sea.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Located on. Modified title; modified summary. Certain; Greek. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Stefano Costa, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Hieronpotamon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 B3 *Hieronpotamon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hierum (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 unlocated Hierum fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hijovejo
A fortified, pre-Roman oppidum with concentric fortification circuits, the site of Hijovejo existed during a transitional phase in Iberia (second century B.C. to first century A.D.)
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q6169545.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Hilakku (region)
Hilakku is a mountainous region near Tabālu and Que in the Cilician plain. Its exact location is still debated among scholars. Nevertheless, Hilakku has been tentatively identified as being in the area of Bolkar Dağları or in that of Göksu-Tal, in the western part of Cilicia, that is, in the classical Cilicia Tracheia/Cilicia Aspera.
Modifications: Added wikidata Hilakku (Q4822699).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Himella (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D4 Himella fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Himera
A colony on the north shore of Sicily founded in 649/8 BC by the Myletidai.
Modifications: Cleaned up references (except Perseus, because it is throwing 503s and can't be checked); added MANTO and wikidata references provided by MANTO team; added Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos. Created new connection. Edited. Updated reference. Updated references.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, jpragghawes, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Chris de Lisle
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Himeras (river)
Himeras fl. (modern Grande or Imera Settentrionale) is a river of Sicily that flows into the Tyrrhenian Sea.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Himeras (river)
Himeras fl. (modern Salso or Imera Meridionale) is a river of Sicily. Two ancient rivers named Himeras cause some confusion, as one (modern Fiume Grande) flowed south to north emptying into the Tyrrhenian Sea while the other flowed north to south, emptying into the Gulf of Gela.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hindanu/Eddana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 C3 Hindanu/Eddana
Modifications: Updated references. RE Eddana.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hindu Kush (mountains)
The Hindu Kush mountain range, which extends through Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Tajikistan, was known to the Greeks and Romans as the Paropamisos or Caucasus mountains. They are not to be confused with the other Caucasus Mountains (greater and lesser) between the Black and Caspian Seas.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified modified title and modified summary to reduce potential for confusion; updated Aristotle ref.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Karen Rubinson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Karen Rubinson, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Ḫinis
A place from the TAVO Index
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Claudia Horst, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Hipparis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F5 Hipparis fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hippo? Akra
The modern Cap de Garde (Algeria) is probably the proper identification for "Hippo Akra", attested in ancient sources.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated modified summary; added specific page link to AAA reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hippo Diarrhytus
Hippo Diarrhytus was an ancient port located on the coast of North Africa. The site is now occupied by the city of Bizerte in Tunisia.
Modifications: Added ItMiller, ItAnt (Cuntz). Created new connection. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Hippo Regius
Hippo Regius (modern Annaba in Algeria) was a colony established by Phoenicians from Tyre as early as the twelfth century BC.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hippodrome at Ptolemais/Barkes Limen
The Hippodrome at Ptolemais/Barkes Limen (Cyrenaica, Libya).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Vici.org 18048: Hippodrome, Ptolemais. HGazLib 1303: Stadium, Ptolemais.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Hippodrome of Constantinople
The Hippodrome was the great racetrack of the city of Constantinople and was connected to the no longer extant imperial palace. At about 450 m in length, the Hippodrome once accommodated about 100,000 spectators.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Hippoi (islands)
Hippoi Inss., an island group off the coast of Ionia near the port of Erythrai.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
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Hippokoronion (mountain)
A mountain of Crete mentioned in ancient sources, probably Mt. Drapanokephala.
Modifications: Less certain. Certain. Modified summary; cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hippokrorona
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Hippokrorona
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hippola
Hippola was a town of ancient Laconia located to the northwest of Taenarum. Pausanias describes its ruins which included a temple of Athena Hippolaitis.
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata Q60790133. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hipponion/Vibo Valentia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D4 Hipponion/Vibo Valentia
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Strabo reference. Created new name. Added arachne, add getty.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hippos
Hippos was an ancient city that flourished between the third century B.C. and the seventh century A.D. It was abandoned following an earthquake in 749.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added topostext. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hippos? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 H2 Hippos? fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hirminum (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F5 Hirminum fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hirschlanden
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C4 Hirschlanden
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Hisarlıkaya
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 B1 Hisarlıkaya
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hispania
An ancient region corresponding to the Iberian peninsula and so roughly to the territories of the modern countries of Spain and Portugal.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Mary E. Downs, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Ingrid Luo, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
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Hispellum
Hispellum (modern Spello) is an ancient settlement of Umbria that became a Roman colony in the first century BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Histonium
Histonium, on the Adriatic coast, was a chief town of the Frentani.
Modifications: Removed duplicate reference for Smith 1854.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Histria
Histria was a Greek colony founded near the mouths of the Danube ca. 630 BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hitan Rayan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 F2 Hitan Rayan (1)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hjar Zerbotta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 C2 Hjar Zerbotta
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 49335: Hjar Zerbotta.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Hochdorf Chieftain's Grave
Tumulus covering a rich Celtic burial of ca. 530 BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Hochdorf Chieftain's Grave (Q641907).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Hod Hill
Hod Hill is the site of a large, rectangular Iron Age hill fort. After the Roman conquest, Romans occupied the hill-fort.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for hillfort; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Hofstade
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E2 Hofstade
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Hohenasperg
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C4 Hohenasperg
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Homeritai
A tribe of southern Arabia Felix, occupying territory that is now part of Yemen.
Modifications: Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Homolion
Homolion or Homolium was a polis of ancient Magnesia located in ancient Thessaly. Homolion was situated at the foot of Mount Homole near the edge of the vale of Tempe.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Honorific arch
An honorific arch built in Pompeii near the Temple of Jupiter.
Modifications: Edited modified summary. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Honos et Virtus, Aedes
The Temple of Honour and Virtue (aedes Honoris et Virtutis) was a double temple founded by Q. Fabius Maximus Verrucosus in 234 BCE. The temple and mentions of it seem to have disappeared after the fourth century CE. It was located outside the Porta Capena (ad portam Capenam), likely on the north side of the Via Appia.
Modifications: Edited modified summary. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Horologium Augusti
The Horologium Augusti or Solarium Augusti was an ancient monument of the Campus Martius built during the reign of Augustus. In theory, it functioned as a giant solar marker. An obelisk relocated to Rome from Heliopolis served as the gnomon. The obelisk today stands in the Piazza di Monte Citorio.
Modifications: Added topostext. Reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Sara Hales, Echo Smith, Edward Keogh
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
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Horomedon (mountain)
A mountain on Kos.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Horomos
Armenian monastery constructed in the 10th century CE.
Modifications: Added Wikidata Horomos (Q2727504).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Horrea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 C4 Horrea
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Horrea Caelia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 G4 Horrea Caelia
Modifications: Created new connection. Wikidata Hergla (Q1203456).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Horrea Classis/Horrea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 unlocated *Horrea (Classis)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Horrea Galbana
Horrea (warehouses) located between the southern part of the Aventine Hill and Monte Testaccio.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Horta
The Etruscan settlement of *Hurta (the modern Orte) was close to the Vadimonis Lacus where the Romans fought, and won, two engagements against Etruscan armies.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Horti Lamiani
Gardens on the Esquiline Hill that passed into the control of the Iulio-Claudian family from the consul Lucius Aelius Lamia. As imperial property, the gardens were adorned with opulent display architecture and sculpture.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Horti Largiani
Gardens that were located in regio VII, but whose precise location is uncertain. They could have been in the Campus Martius or on the slopes of the Pincian Hill.
Modifications: Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Horti Lucull(i)ani
An elite villa and garden on the Pincian Hill in Rome laid out originally by Lucius Licinius Lucullus ca. 60 BC. The present day Villa Borghese gardens still cover a portion of the Gardens of Lucullus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q1364594.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott
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Horti Sallustiani
The gardens of Sallust in Regio VI of the ancient city of Rome.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Horvat Shema'
Ancient synagogue site and burial place of Rabbi Shamai just south of Meron, Israel. The site was occupied in the early 1st century BCE, again from the late 2nd to the late 3rd, from the early 4th century to the mid-7th century, from this point until the mid-9th century, and finally from the mid-12th century until the late-13th century.
Modifications: Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Hosios Loukas
A tenth-century walled monastery in Boeotia, Greece.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q844841.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Hostilia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 A2 Hostilia
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 12287: Hostilia (Ostiglia).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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House A VII 4
Olynthian "type house" for the orthogonally planned urban area on the North Hill
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Michelle Willoughby, Jeremiah Bartlett
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz
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House and caupona of Epagatus
Roman villa and caupona in Pompeii.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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House L7-H
Private house at Dura-Europos later adapted for use as synagogue phase 1.
Modifications: Added wikidata Block L7, Dura-Europos (Q108076746). Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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House M8-A
Private house preceding the Christian church.
Modifications: Added Pettegrew 2024. Wikidata Q117983897.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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House of Apollo
Located on the Via di Mercurio, the so-called House of Apollo draws its name from a cycle of frescoes of the myth of Apollo found at the rear of the garden. One M. Herenullius Communis, whose name appears on a ring found in 1830, may have been the owner (VI, 7, 23).
Modifications: Updated references. Added Arachne Casa VI 7, 23 Casa di Apollo Pompei, Italien, Europa. Updated reference. IDAI.gazetteer Casa VI 7, 23 Casa di Apollo. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale, Sean Gillies
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House of Augustus
An elite domus located at the southwest corner of the Palatine Hill that is identified as the house lived in by the Roman emperor Augustus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added Wiseman 2022.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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House of Flavius Germanus
Roman Peristyle House with interior garden and pool.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Brandon Wilson
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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House of Julia Felix
The so-called House of Iulia Felix (II, 4, 3) is situated on the south side of the Via dell'Abbondanza, near the Palaestra and the Amphitheater. The estate was formed from two complete insulae that were merged. About one-third of the area was occupied by the house, the remainder by a large garden. Following the AD 62 earthquake the proprietress seems to have leased out portions of the property.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies
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House of Many Colors
A large and well-appointed house located in the so-called "Villa Section" of ancient Olynthus, proposed as an Olynthian type-house.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Michelle Willoughby, Jeremiah Bartlett
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz
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House of Marcus Lucretius Fronto
The House of M. Lucretius Fronto (V, 4, a, 11), situated off the north side of the Via di Nola, is an example of a refined domus that is small in size but with opulent Third and Fourth style wall paintings.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Gabriel McKee
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House of Meleager
The so-called "House of Meleager" (VI.9.2) is a domus in Pompeii of the "Samnite" type that was excavated first in 1829, then again in 1836 and 1966. The interior boasts rich painted decoration corresponding to Mau's first, third, and fourth styles.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Added Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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House of Menander
A large Pompeian townhouse belonging to one Q. Poppaeus Sabinus at the time of its destruction (I, 10, 4, 14-16). The earliest portions of the domus may date ca. 250 BCE.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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House of Messius Ampliatus
A Pompeian domus excavated in 1916, 1918, and 1921. (II.2.4).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Yuyao Liu
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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House of Minucius
The so-called House of Minucius is located in Regio I of the city of Pompeii at the intersection of Vicolo del Menandro and Vicolo del Citarista. It is noted for two plastered benches flanking the fauces as well as painted electoral graffiti.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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House of Obellius Firmus
The House of M. Obellius Firmus lies south of the Via di Nola and is also known as the House of the Count of Turin. Excavated in 1910, the house's name is derived from electoral graffiti found on the site. (IX, 14, 2, 4, a, b)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Gabriel McKee
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House of Octavius Quartio
The House of Octavius Quartio or the House of Loreius Tiburtinus (II,2,2).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee, Valeria Vitale
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House of Pansa
The House of Pansa (VI,6,1) is an atrium house in Pompeii that occupies an entire insula. Architectural elements date the structure ca. 140-120 BC in its original phase. The merchant and duumvir Cn. Alleius Nigidius Maius owned the property.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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House of Publius Casca Longus
The House of Publius Casca Longus (I, 6, 11) is located on the Via dell'Abbondanza and is also known as the Casa dei Quadretti Teatrali.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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House of Sallust
The House of Sallust (VI 2,4) is a domus in Pompeii that assumes its final form around the second century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale, Sean Gillies
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House of the Actors
A Roman domus in in Pompeii overlooking the via Stabiana, with shops on both sides of the entrance. The site was excavated in 1872 and bombed in 1943. Located at I,2,6.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri, Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the Ara Maxima
The House of the Ara Maxima, located on the Via del Vesuvio, is also known as the House of Pinarius and the House of Narcissus (VI, 16, 15-17).
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Added MANTO 11319115: Casa dell’Ara Massima VI 16, 15.17 (Pompeii).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith
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House of the Baker
House in Pompeii (VI,3,3) that most likely dates from the second century BC and experienced extensive remodeling after the earthquake of AD 62.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
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House of the Botanical Garden
The site of a domus (VIII.5.38) in Regio VIII where modern botanical gardens of the ancient Vesuvian flora present in Pompeii are maintained.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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House of the Centenary
A Pompeian domus re-discovered in 1879, the so-called House of the Centenary is among the largest domus in Pompeii.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zoe Blecher-Cohen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the Chaste Lovers
The so-called House of the Chaste Lovers at Pompeii is located on the north side of the Via dell'Abbondanza. The site has been the subject of ongoing archaeological excavation since 1987. It is located in insula 12 of Regio IX. It adjoins the so-called House of the Painters at Work which lies to the north.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the cithara player
The so-called "House of the cithara player" (I,4,5 and 25) opens both on to the Via Stabiana and the Via dell'Abbondanza. One of the largest aristocratic homes in Pompeii, it was formed from two adjoining properties.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the Dioscuri
A large and well-appointed house that takes its name from frescoes of Castor and Pollux (VI, 9, 6).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added commons refs x2.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale, Sean Gillies
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House of the Faun
A large private residence constructed ca. 180 BCE in Pompeii (VI.12.2). Its modern name derives from bronze statue of a faun placed in its impluvium. The house also contained the Alexander Mosaic, a large-scale depiction of the Battle of Issus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the Fishes
A domus in Ostia Antica, whose two building phases have been dated, respectively, to the middle and last quarter of the third century CE.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Joshua Rosenheim
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the Four Styles
The House of the Four Styles or Casa dei Quattro Stili (I.8.17) is noted for having examples of all four style of Pompeian wall paintings.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the garden of Hercules
The so-called "House of the Garden of Hercules" (II, 8, 6) is an example of an early "rowhouse" atrium building (third-second centuries BC) that was renovated in the first century BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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House of the geometric mosaics
The House of the Geometric Mosaics (VIII,2,14-16) is a large domus of more than 60 rooms that was achieved by combining two third to second century BC houses.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the Gilded Cupids
A Roman domus that once belonged to Cn. Poppaeus Habitus (VI 16,7).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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House of the Golden Bracelet
The so-called "House of the Golden Bracelet" is a domus at Pompeii located on the Vicolo del Farmacista. It takes its name from the discovery of the remains of a woman wearing a thick gold bracelet.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the Lararium of Achilles
The so-called "House of the Lararium of Achilles" (I ,6 ,4) lies on the Via dell'Abbondanza. Excavated in 1912 and 1913, it is also known as the "House of the Ilion Sanctuary".
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the masks, Hadrumetum
An elite house in Hadrumetum known especially for its program of polychromatic mosaics dating to the third century CE.
Modifications: Added wikidata House of the Masks (Q42762123).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the Moralist
The so-called House of the Moralist, also known as the House of M. Epidius Hymenaeus, is located on the Via dell'Abbondanza. The house was formed from two connecting properties that belonged to two related wine-merchants, T. Arrius Polites and M. Epidius Hymenaeus ( III, 4, 2-3).
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Gabriel McKee
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House of the outdoor triclinium
A Roman domus in Pompeii facing on to the Via Nocera.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
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House of the Painters at Work
The House of the Painters at Work or Casa dei pittori al lavoro is a ruined domus at Pompeii that was undergoing renovations and repairs at the time of the city's final destruction.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the Prince of Naples
An atrium house with an austere facade located on the west side of the Vicolo dei Vettii (VI 15, 7-8).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the Red Walls
A domus excavated in 1832 and 1882. It is noted for its late-stage wall decoations that may call upon public monuments for inspiration.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the Ship Europa
The so-called "House of the Ship Europa" is a large house in the city of Pompeii (I,15,3) that takes its conventional, archaeological name from a large graffito of ship bearing the legend 'Europa'.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the Skeleton
The so-called "House of the Skeleton" was constructed in the early first century BCE in the Roman colony of Cosa. It stands an example of the domestic architecture of the Late Roman Republic.
Modifications: Edited modified details.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Celia Garb, George Crooks
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter
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House of the Small Fountain
A Samnite-type house located on the Via di Mercurio (VI, 8, 23). The house derives its conventional name from a mosaic fountain located at the rear of the peristyle.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale, Sean Gillies
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House of the surgeon
The so-called "House of the Surgeon" is considered to be one of the oldest domus in Pompeii. (VI, 1, 10, 23)
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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House of the Thunderbolt
A Vespasianic domus in Ostia Antica, built c. 70-75 CE, situated outside Porta Marina, and north of the continuation of the Decumanus Maximus. It had a slightly concave façade, comprising six shops and an entrance corridor leading to an interior peristyle garden.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Joshua Rosenheim
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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House of the Tragic Poet
The so-called "House of the Tragic Poet" (VI, 8, 3, 5) was built in the first century BC and has the plan of a classic "Samnite" house. The house was excavated in 1824. It lies at the corner of the Via delle Terme and the Via della Fullonica, across from the Forum Baths.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Athanasia Varveri
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House of the Vettii
The so-called House of the Vettii (VI, 15, 1) is a luxurious townhouse (domus) located in Pompeii. The house's owners in its final phase were the freedmen brothers Aulus Vettius Conviva, an Augustalis, and Aulus Vettius Restitutus. Among other features. the house is important for its Fourth Style wall paintings.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Archer 1982. Added MANTO 11319107: Casa dei Vettii VI 15, 1 (Pompeii). Reference, change type to located at.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies
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House of Venus in the shell
Located on the Via dell'Abbondanza, the so-called "House of Venus in the shell" is also known as the House of D. Lucretius Satrius Valens.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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House X7-A
Private house later converted for military use as X7 Barracks.
Modifications: Wikidata House X7-A (Q122158571).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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House X7-B
Private house later converted for military use as X7 Barracks.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata House X7-B (Q122158572).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Howardries
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 D2 Howardries
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Howardries (Q2483407).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hufrat az-Zawiyah
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 83 B4 Hufrat az-Zawiyah
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Huissen-Hazebergh
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 B5 Huissen-Hazebergh
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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[Hulwan]/Valashfarr/Beth Lashpar/Chala/Albania
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 92 A2 [Hulwan]/Valashfarr/Beth Lashpar/Chala/Albania
Modifications: Edited. Wikidata Q765582. Added TP name, TP reference. Updated.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Humayma Roman Fort
A Trajanic fort located at Hawara (modern Humayma in southern Jordan).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q71551729.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Humē
A country mentioned in Neo- and Late-Babylonian texts that roughly corresponds to Que (kingdom and province) and Cilicia Pedias ("Flat Cilicia").
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jamie Novotny
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Huntcliff
A Roman signal station/fortlet on the Yorkshire coast, England
Modifications: Edited type, changed description and added reference; updated references. Updated references. Edited type for station (more precise than tower).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Huntsham
A Roman villa located along the line of the likely Roman road linking Blestium to Ariconium.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2419673.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Husn Niha
Husn Niha is the site of four Roman temples that were constructed between the first and third centuries AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hybanda (island)
A former island of the Icarian Sea at the location of modern Özbaşı 13.5 km south of Söke.
Modifications: Updated references, add topostext, tm geo id. RE Hybanda. Reference. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hybla Gereatis
Hybla Gereatis was an ancient settlement in Sicily located on the slopes of Mount Etna. Its remains are located near Paternò, Sicily.
Modifications: Updated references. Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling; added vici.org reference; modified summary. Reference, change type to located on. ItMiller, ItAnt (Cuntz). Updated BTCGI references x 3. Updated BTCGI XIII, 343-62 s.v. "PANTALICA" (Luigi Bernabo Brea).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, R. Scott Smith, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes
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Hyblaei Colles
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F4 Hyblaei Colles
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hyctanis (river)
A river in Carmania mentioned by both Pliny and Strabo.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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*Hydai/*Kydai
A ancient settlement in western Anatolia, ca. 8 km west of the modern town of Milas in the Muğla Province. Remains of the ancient settlement are located under and around the modern village of Damlıboğaz.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Müge Durusu, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Elzbieta Polanska, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Sean Gillies
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Hydata Hypsitana/Forum Traiani
Hydata Hypsitana/Forum Traiani (modern Fordongianus) was a Roman settlement in Sardinia along the road from Tibula to Othoca.
Modifications: Added wikidata Fordongianus (Q385692). Added TM GEO ID 22106: Aquae Hypsitanae (Caddas).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hydra Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D4 Hydra Pr.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated RE reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hydramia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B2 Hydramia
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Wikidata and Topostext references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, DARMC
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Hydraotes/Arouadis/Porrus (river)
A river of the Punjab that flows southwest from the western Himalaya and joins the river Acesines.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hydreuma to epi tou Paneiou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 C3 Hydreuma to epi tou Paneiou
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hydria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Hydria
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hydrousa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D2 Hydrousa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hydroussa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B3 Hydroussa Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Added tm geo id, add iDAI.gazetteer, add wikidata, add topostext. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hydruntum/Hydrous
A Greek city at the easternmost point of the Italian peninsula that sided against Rome in both the Pyrrhic and Hannibalic wars. In the time of the Roman Empire the city was located in the province of Calabria and was an embarkation point for ships leaving for Apollonia across the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hyetousa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D3 Hyetousa Ins.
Modifications: Added RE access link. Created new location. Located in.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hyettos
An ancient settlement of Boeotia. The site is located about 2 km east of modern Loutsi in Greece.
Modifications: Paus. 9.24.3. Added topostext. Updated references add manto. Added tm geo id 33351: Hyettos. Edited. Plin. 36.128.3.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Hylai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 E4 Hylai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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*Hylimos/*Olymos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 F3 *Hylimos/*Olymos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hyllarima
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 G2 Hyllarima
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 34205: Hyllarima (Çayboyu). Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, admin, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hyllikes/Taurios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Hyllikes/Taurios fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hymettos M.
Hymettos is a long mountain in Attica, which separates the plain (pedion) around the city of Athens from the interior of Attica (Mesogaia). It is divided into a northern section (Megas Hymettos) and a southern section (Anydros Hymettos) by the Pinari gorge. It was the site of marble quarries, forests, bee cultivation, and various cults.
Modifications: Added modified summary; added AIO findspot; updated Connections; updated references. Added manto, add strabo refs x 2. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Hypana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B2 Hypana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Hypanis/Kuban (river)
The modern Kuban river, which flows from the Caucasus to the Black Sea, was known as the Hypanis in Greco-Roman sources (one of three distinct rivers with this name).
Modifications: Updated New Pauly reference; removed incorrect Wikipedia reference; removed incorrect ToposText reference; added Wikidata reference; added Trismegistos reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Hypanis, polis
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hypanis/Southern Bug (river)
The modern Southern Bug river in Ukraine was known in Greek and Roman sources as the Hypanis, one of three distinct rivers with this ancient name.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Modified title; modified summary; removed RE reference; updated New Pauly reference; added Wikidata reference; added ToposText reference provided. Added Trismegistos reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Hyperasia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Hyperasia
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hyperboreios/Douekaledonios Okeanos
The "northern ocean", referring to the North Atlantic Ocean located to the west of what is now Scotland.
Modifications: Added RE Hyperboreios Okeanos.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hyperdexion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Hyperdexion
Modifications: Updated references. Added reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hypereia
An ancient settlement, mentioned by Pausanias, that had been synoikized into Troizen. Its precise location has not been determined by modern scholars.
Modifications: Added RE reference; modified summary; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team. Added wikidata Hypereia (Q125966733).
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Hypnia?
An ancient settlement of Lokris, attested in Thucydides and some epigraphic evidence. It is generally identified (though unproven) with a fortified enclosure located on a hill now known as Gardiki near modern Tritaia (formerly Kolopetinitsa).
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added Rousset 2002; modified summary; added Trismegistos reference; added associated modern Names. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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(Hypo)Chalkis
An ancient settlement on the Aetolian coast. The archaeological site of Chalkis is located immediately east of modern Kato Vasiliki in Western Greece.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added MANTO. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Hypogeum of Ħal-Saflieni (Malta)
A prehistoric, subterranean temple; named as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1980.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new name. Reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Hypogeum of Trebius Giustus
A tomb of the fourth century A.D. located on the Via Latina.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Hypogeum of via Dino Compagni
A Christian catacomb on the ancient Via Latina used during the fourth century.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Hypokremnos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D5 Hypokremnos
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hypsa(s) (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 B3 Hypsa(s) fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hypsas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Hypsas fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hypsele
A fortified settlement of the geometric period, located at modern Ypsili on the island of Andros. Its ancient name is not known.
Modifications: Created new location. Time period. Created new name. Added alternate romanization.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hypsele/Schotep
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 77 E2 Hypsele/Schotep
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Jonathan Fu, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Hypsoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Hypsoi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hypsous (settlement)
An ancient settlement, ruined by Pausanias' day, thought to have been located in the vicinity of the modern village of Stemnitsa in Greece's Trikoloni municipality (Arcadia).
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added RE reference via Wikidata; added CFL/AGO reference; modified summary; modified title; added associated modern name; added associated modern location, which supersedes currently published location. Created new location. DARMC 12830 =related. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes
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Hyria (Boeotia)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 F4 Hyria
Modifications: Updated references add wikidata, add MANTO. Wikipedia Hyria (Boeotia). Updated references. Str. 8.6.17.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes
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Hyria (Naxos)
A sixth century B.C. sanctuary located on the island of Naxos.
Modifications: Updated references. Cnxn, reference. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Hyria/Uria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C1 Hyria/Uria
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added BTCGI.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Hysiai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 E4 Hysiai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Iabakchos (river)
Iabakchos fl. (Zarqa River (Arabic: نهر الزرقاء, Hebrew: נחל יבוק, Yabok river)) is the second largest tributary of the Jordan River.
Modifications: Updated references. Ctype. Created new location. Added wikidata Zarqa River (Q798460).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iac(c)a
Iac(c)a was a town of the Vascones in Hispania Tarraconensis.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ialysos
Ialysos was an ancient city located on the north coast of the island of Rhodes. Together with Lindus and Kamiros it was one of the three ancient cities of Rhodes.
Modifications: Updated references with Zotero links. Updated references. Reference. Cleaned up references; removed SEG reference with broken link that cannot now be found via search on the Brill site; removed broken Ath reference; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added Wikidata reference; added ToposText reference via Wikidata; added Trismegistos, MANTO, and iDAI.gazetteer references provided by bkiesling. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert
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Iamneia
Iamneia was a Philistine town on the northwestern border of Iudaea.
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata Yavne (Q4120556). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Iamneia Paralios
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 70 F2 Iamneia Paralios
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iamo/Iamna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 inset Iamo/Iamna
Modifications: Updated reference. Added TGN 8712860: Iamo (lost settlement). Updated references. Added reference. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added TM GEO ID 27676: Iamo (Ciudadela).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ianus Augustus
The remains of a Roman arch may mark the boundary between the Roman provinces of Hispania Baetica and Hispania Tarraconensis.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Janus Augustus (Q98504656).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ianus Quadrifons
A quadrifrons triumphal arch at Rome that is located at a crossroads in the area of the Velabrum and the Forum Boarium. It dates to the early fourth century AD; its construction employed spolia and it likely honored either Constantine I or Constantius II.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Iapudes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B4 Iapudes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Iapyges
The Iapyges were a pre-Roman, Indo-European people that inhabited Apulia in southeastern Italy.
Modifications: Added MANTO 10769671: Iapygia (Italy).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Iapygum Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 F4 Iapygum Pr.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated BTCGI references x 2. Updated RE Iapygum Pr. § Dioskourias Akra. Edited modified location title, time period, location type, archae. remains.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iasonius (mountain)
A mountain mentioned by Strabo, Ptolemy, and Ammianus. It is probably to be identified with Mount Damāvand in modern Iran.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q40758.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iasos
Iasos was an ancient Greek city in Caria.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added wikidata Iasos (Q279048).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rob Chavez
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Iassos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 unlocated Iassos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iaxartes/Silis/Tanais (river)
Iaxartes/Silis/Tanais fl. (Syr Darya river) is a river of Central Asia. It flows from the Tian Shan Mountains in Kyrgyzstan and eastern Uzbekistan to the remains of the Aral Sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Iaza
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 A4 *Iaza
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Ibericum Mare
The westernmost portion of the Mediterranean Sea, lying between the Iberian Peninsula and North Africa.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert, Brian Z. Lund, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Iceni
The Iceni were a Brythonic tribe in Britain, occupying a territory that today lies in East Anglia. They are perhaps best known for their queen, Boudica, who led an anti-Roman revolt in AD 60.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Tacitus ref.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Ichnae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 unlocated Ichnae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ichnai/Achnai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Ichnai/Achnai
Modifications: Added Cohen 2013; updated Connections; updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Ichoukkane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 E2 Ichoukkane
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Iciodoro
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F2 Iciodoro
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ickleton
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H2 Ickleton
Modifications: Wikidata Ickleton (Q2054431). Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Iconium/Claudiconium
Iconium/Claudiconium (modern Konya) was an important city in Lycaonia that later became part of the Roman province of Galatia.
Modifications: ItMiller 691, 722, 731, 728.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Noah Kaye, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Icosium
Icosium (modern Algiers) was a Punic and, later, Roman settlement in coastal north Africa. Legend holds that 20 of Herakles' companions founded the original town.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Gabriel Bodard
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Icus (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 F2 Icus Ins.
Modifications: RE Ikos added. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Idalion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 C2 Idalion
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Update. Updated references, add Schmid 2024. Wikidata Idalium (Q1656624). Updated references. Arachne, idai gaz.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert
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Idebessos
Idebessos was an ancient city of Lycia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Idex (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 B3 Idex fl.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 42431: Idex. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Idiminium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 C5 Idiminium
Modifications: Updated references. RE url.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Idrias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 G3 Idrias
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Idriphthon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C3 Idriphthon
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 61307: Idriphthon (Hisarkaya).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Idu
Idu or Idum, Iron age town by Lower Zab.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Idyros? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D4 Idyros? fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iernos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 2 unlocated Iernos fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ierusalem/Hierosolyma/Col. Aelia Capitolina
The city of Jerusalem.
Modifications: Created new location. Added Magness 2024. Updated references.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Sarah Bond, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Jamie Novotny
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Ietas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 C3 Ietas
Modifications: Added wikidata Ietas (Q1655395).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
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Igilium (island)
An island in the Tyrrhenian Sea with Etruscan and Roman occupation.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Igroni-bolo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 D1 Igroni-bolo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iguvium
An Umbrian hilltown, Iguvium is best known as the find-spot of the Iguvine Tables.
Modifications: Updated references. Grassigli 2024.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ikarion
An ancient settlement and inland deme of the tribe Aigeis, in Attica, said to be the birthplace of Thespis, the inventor of Greek drama.
Modifications: Clarify. Added orig loc on AIO, update modified summary. Added aio findspot; added Greek names, update modified summary. Created new name.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert
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Iken
An ancient settlement located in Sudan's Northern state. The ancient site was situated at the 2nd cataract in Wadi Halfa and contained one of the largest fortresses in Nubia. The site was inundated by the Aswan High dam hydroelectric project.
Modifications: Vici.org 7791: Iken.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ikos (settlement)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 F2 Ikos
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Il Tondo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 Il Tondo
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Il Tondo
A first-century AD Roman amphitheater located in Latium near Zagorolo, Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Il Torraccio
A circular mausoleum dating to the Late Republican period along the Via Praenestina.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q56256447.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ila (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 D2 Ila fl.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1603301. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ilgynly-Depe
Chalcolithic settlement near Chaacha, Turkmenistan. This site was initially settled in the fifth millennium BCE, flourished in the mid-fourth, and was subsequently abandoned.
Modifications: Salvatori 2009. Wikidata Ilgynly-depe (Q130956881).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Iliberri
An ancient settlement located to the west of modern Granada. Its precise location is unknown.
Modifications: Wikidata Q4502340.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, María Jesús Redondo
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Ilienses
The Ilienses were an important people of the interior of Sardinia who were never subjugated to Roman authority.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference, change type = ethnic name. Updated reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Ilieon Kome
The "VIllage of the Ilians" located on the slopes of Karatepe in Asiatic Turkey.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iliturgicola
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 A4 Iliturgicola
Modifications: Added wikidata Iliturgicola (Q125763307).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ilium/Troia
An ancient city of northwest Anatolia with occupation ranging from the Bronze Age to the Roman period. Troy features as the central setting of Homer's Iliad.
Modifications: Removed Smith (outdated); updated Thucydides reference. Updated arachne reference. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott, Pierre Motylewicz, Richard Talbert
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Ilkley (Verbeia?)
A Roman fort, most likely called Verbeia, at modern-day Ilkley in the U.K.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; added wikidata Ilkley Roman Fort (Q7086777).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Illeta dels Banyets
A coastal site occupied from the late third millennium B.C. onwards.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel Moss, Tom Elliott
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Ilorci
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 D3 Ilorci
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Iltukoite
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Iltukoite
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Nomisma, wikidata added.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iluro
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H4 Iluro
Modifications: Added wikidata Iluro (Q8346543). Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ilva (island)
The island known as "La Maddalena" is grouped in an archipelago of the same name.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added reference. Added wikidata La Maddalena (Q1911690).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ilyas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D2 Ilyas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Imbrasos (river)
Imbrasos fl. on the island of Samos was said to have been the birthplace of the goddess Hera.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added iDAI.gazetteer, Trismegistos, and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Imeus (mountain)
Imeus Mons is the name given in the Peutinger Table to a pass that leads from the Fucine lake to the territory of the Peligni; the Via Valeria crossed the pass which is now known as the Forca Caruso.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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In Alpe Iulia/Ad Pirum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B4 In Alpe Iulia/Ad Pirum
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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In Alperio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D6 In Alperio
Modifications: Added TP reference. ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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In Monte Bulsinio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E6 In Monte Bulsinio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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In Monte Tauro
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 unlocated In Monte Tauro
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘In Murio’
‘In Murio’ was a vicus in Noricum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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In Portu
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 unlocated In Portu
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Inachos (river)
A river located near Argos in modern Greece.
Modifications: Added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Incastro River
The Incastro is a river of Latium that drains the waters originating from the Lago di Nemi. Its ancient name is unknown.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Ince fortlet
A double-ditched enclosure site located to the north of the modern village of Ince (Cheshire, England) has been identified as a Roman fortlet. The enclosure covers some 0.48 ha and was first identified via crop marks seen in aerial photographs in 1994.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fortlet.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Incheville
A Celtic hilltop settlement (oppidum).
Modifications: Added wikidata Q22951872.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Johan Åhlfeldt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Incia (river)
The modern Enza river in northern Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Indenea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E5 Indenea
Modifications: Updated TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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India
The region of ancient India as understood by the Greeks and Romans.
Modifications: Added ToposText, Trismegistos, and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added New Pauly references; modified summary; wikidata = related.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Indicum Mare
The Indian Ocean.
Modifications: Wikidata Indian Ocean (Q1239).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Indus (river)
A river of Asia Minor, now identified with the modern Dalaman Çay, that divided Caria and Lycia.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Indus/Sinthos/Phison (river)
The Indus River flows 3,180 km (1,980 mi). from the Tibetan Plateau to the Arabian Sea.
Modifications: Wikidata Indus River (Q7348).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Industria/Bodincomagum?
Industria/Bodincomagum? (Monteu da Po) was a Ligurian settlement in the Po valley. Under Roman influence the site became known as Industria, a colonial establishment, in regio IX of the Augustan organization of Italy. The colony is likely founded ca. 124 B.C.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Added TM GEO ID 31487: Industria (Monteu da Po).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Industrial area at Sexi/Saxetanum
Extensive archaeological evidence of the fish processing industry is evident at Sexi/Saxetanum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ingaevones
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 unlocated Ingaevones
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Insula Batavorum
Both Iulius Caesar and Tacitus refer to the "Island of the Batavi", once located at a split in the Rhine and framed by the Waal river on the one hand and the Lower Rhine on the other. This area seems to correspond roughly to the modern Betuwe in the Netherlands.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Batavia (Q850526).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brian Turner, Tom Elliott
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Insula dei Dipinti
A Hadrianic insula in Ostia Antica between the north wall of the castrum and the Tiber, comprising the houses of Jove and Ganymede, of the Infant Bacchus, and of the Paintings, arranged according to an L-shaped plan. Its façade faced onto two streets, forming a corner, while its inner sides looked out onto a large garden, without porticoes.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Joshua Rosenheim
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Intaranum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 A2 Intaranum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Interamici
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated *Interamici
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Interamna Lirenas
A Latin colony founded ca. 312 B.C. along the Via Latina. The site was sacked by Samnites (ca. 294 B.C.) and subsequently by Hannibal (212 B.C.). It received Roman municipal status in 90 B.C.
Modifications: Added Launaro 2023. Launaro 2024. Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Interamnia Praetuttiorum
Originally a settlement of the Praetuttii located at the confluence of the rivers Tordino and Vezzola (modern Teramo).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Interamnium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D2 Interamnium
Modifications: Wikidata San Lorenzo del Vallo (Q53971).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Intercisa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F3 Intercisa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Interpromium
A village of the Marrucini, forming a station on the Via Claudia Valeria between Corfinium and Teate.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Inuca
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 F3 Inuca
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Inveravon
Site of a small Roman fort on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; wikidata Inveravon Roman fort (Q48798464).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
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Inveresk
The site of a Roman fort occupied during the Antonine period near present-day Musselburgh in East Lothian.
Modifications: Edited type and fixed broken link of reference; updated references. Wikidata Q15228768.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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‘Invinias’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F4 ‘Invinias’
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Inykon?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 B2 Inykon?
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iobus (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 unlocated Iobus Ins.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iolkos
Iolkos was an ancient city located in Magnesia, Thessaly, Greece.
Modifications: Updated references. Added nomisma, add MANTO 9356921: Iolcos (Thessaly), tm geo id.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Iolla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Iolla
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iomanes/Iobares (river)
A major river of the Indian subcontinent, the Yamuna is the second-largest tributary river of the Ganges and the longest tributary in India. The river flows from the Yamunotri Glacier and travels a total length of 1,376 km (855 mi). It drains some 366,223 square km.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iomnium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 H3 Iomnium
Modifications: Added arachne. Miller, Cuntz, Ptolemy. Wikidata Iomnium (Q113827285). TGN 1087591: Tigzirt-s-Mer (inhabited place). Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ionia (region)
The coast of Asia Minor between Aeolis and Caria, known as Jaena/Jaman in Akkadian sources.
Modifications: Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference; added ToposText, Nomisma, and iDAI.gazetteer references.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Pierre Motylewicz, Brian Turner, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Ionios Kolpos/Tarentinus Sinus
Ionios Kolpos/Tarentinus Sinus (Gulf of Taranto) is a gulf of the Ionian Sea.
Modifications: Wikidata Gulf of Taranto (Q192738).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ionnaria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E5 Ionnaria
Modifications: TM GEO ID 41319: Ionnaria (Stubo-Vrelo).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ioppe
Ioppe (Jaffa) is an ancient port city in Iudaea.
Modifications: Added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling. Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added vici.org reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, H. Kopp, B. Siewert-Mayer, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Fu, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Iordanes (river)
Iordanes fl. (the Jordan river).
Modifications: Added wikidata Jordan River (Q40059). Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Ioula
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 C2 Ioula
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iouliopolis?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 B3 Iouliopolis?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iovia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F3 Iovia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Iovis Lareni’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F1 ‘Iovis Lareni’
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Iovis Pagus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 D5 Iovis Pagus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iovis Tifatinus
A sanctuary sacred to Jupiter located on the western slopes of Tifata Mons (Monte Tifata).
Modifications: Wikidata Q131342033.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ipneis
A site in E Locris Ozolia, or ethnic related to Hypnia.
Modifications: Modified summary after BAtlDir; cleaned up references; added Rousset 2002; updated Connections. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ipogeo dei Cristallini
A hypogeum tomb of the Hellenistic period in Neapolis (now Naples, Italy).
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ipsos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 E4 Ipsos
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 58973: Ipsos (Çayırbağ).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Iptuci
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 E5 Iptuci
Modifications: Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, DARMC, Tom Elliott, Jr., F.H. Stanley, Jeffrey Becker
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Ir(i)a (river)
The Scrivia river is a tributary of the Po river.
Modifications: Created new location. Flows into.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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`Iraq al Amir
A multi-period settlement mound located 18 km west of Amman, Jordan.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Irchester
At Irchester, a Roman settlement that is superimposed over an Iron Age settlement has been discovered. The first Roman settlement may have been the ficus of a Claudian fort (ca. A.D. 43). The settlement endured until the fifth century A.D.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Iria/Forum Iulii Iriensium
Iria/Forum Iulii Iriensium (modern Voghera) was located along the road from Placentia to Dertona. An Augustan colony was established there (colonia Forum Iulium Iriensium) that was then destroyed in the first century AD.
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 31771: Iria (Voghera).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iria (river)
Iria fl. (Staffora river) is a river of northern Italy that flows from the Ligurian Apennines to the Padus fl. (Po river).
Modifications: Added TP reference. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iris (river)
Iris fl. (Yeşilırmak River) is a river of Asia Minor that flows into the Black Sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Irni
Irni was the site of a Roman municipium located in the Conventus Hispalensis (Baetica) - the Municipium Flavium Irnitanum. Findspot of the Lex Irnitana, a copy of a Flavian municipal law.
Modifications: Modified summary, references; updated Names. Created new name. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Georgios Tsolakis
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Georgios Tsolakis, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Irno (river)
The Irno river is a river of Campania that flows into the Tyrrhenian Sea. While its ancient name is unknown, the river valley is the site of first millennium B.C. settlement and also the site of numerous clay beds exploited for pottery production.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Irru
A nuragic shrine with a sacred well.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Is Bangius
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A3 Is Bangius
Modifications: Located on.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Isara (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 C3 Isara fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q200231.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Isara (river)
The Isère River flows into the Rhône River at Pont-de-l'Isère.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Isca Dumnoniorum
Isca Dumnoniorum (modern Exeter) was a Roman military complex and later town that was the likely base of Legio II Augusta in the first century, prior to its move to Isca Silurum.
Modifications: Salvatore 2024. Wikidata Q1226112.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, David Mimno, Tom Elliott
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Isca (river)
The modern Usk river in the UK, draining into the Bristol Channel.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Isca Silurum
Roman legionary fortress at present-day Caerleon. Base of Legio II Augusta from ca. A.D. 75-300. Also known as Isca Augusta and Isca Silurum.
Modifications: Added PAA.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Fu
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Ischalis?
Ischalis? is mentioned by Ptolemy, but its precise location remains debated. One possible location is the 'Charterhouse Roman town' site, while another is at Gatcombe, Somerset.
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Wikidata Q1067843.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ischopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 D4 Ischopolis
Modifications: Added wikidata Ischopolis (Q65048861).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Iscina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Iscina
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ishan-bobo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 B1 Ishan-bobo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ishan Gurtiya
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 F5 Ishan Gurtiya
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ishan Rishayd
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 F5 Ishan Rishayd
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Isidis (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.E. Sidebotham
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Isidorou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 77 unlocated Isidorou
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Isin
Isin (modern Ishan al-Bahriyat), a city located 107 km southeast of Babylon and 27 km south of Nippur, was an important cult center of the healing goddess Gula (who was also called Ninisinna, the “Lady of Isin”). Its principal religious structure was called Egalmah, which was rebuilt during the long reign of the Neo-Babylonian ruler Nebuchadnezzar II (r. 604–562 BC). The Sumerian ceremonial names of few other of this city’s temples are known. Although Isin was founded as late as in the Early Dynastic Period, possibly already in the Ubaid period, and its main cult was active until at least the end of the Neo-Babylonian Empire (625–539 BC), the city held briefly authority over southern Mesopotamia only twice in its long history. The First Dynasty of Isin, under its fifteen kings, was the dominant power from the collapse of the Ur III state until Isin’s chief rival Larsa became the most dominate city-state (ca. 2017–1924 BC) The Second Dynasty of Isin, under its eleven kings, held authority over Babylonia from ca. 1157 BC to 1026 BC, when it was supplanted by the Second Dynasty of the Sealand.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Rune Rattenborg
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Isinda (Lycian)
Ruins of the walled acropolis of ancient Isinda in Lycia are variously said by modern scholars to be located either "above" or 2-3km south of the modern Turkish village of Belenli, which is in Antalya province. BAtlas and OpenStreetMap generally agree (within their accuracy and precision limits) with the location further south.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Jordy Didier Orellana Figueroa, Tom Elliott
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Isis (river)
The Natanebi River in Georgia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q13427286.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iska (river)
The River Exe flows into the English Channel at Lyme Bay.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iski tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C2 Iski tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Isola Conversina
The ruined tower of Isola Conversina, also known as Torre della Stroppa, is located on a tuff ridge with steep margins that has likely been inhabited since the Bronze Age. This hill is located along the line of the Via Amerina. The present ruined castle dates to the Medieval period.
Modifications: Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Isola del Migliarino
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 C2 Isola del Migliarino
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Isola del Tinetto
An island in the Ligurian Sea.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Isola Sacra
An extensive second and third century A.D. necropolis located between the city of Ostia and Portus.
Modifications: Added TGN, add Arachne Isola Sacra Rom (Metropolitanstadt), Italien, Europa.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Jonathan Weiland, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Issus/Nikopolis
An ancient port city of Cilicia at the apex of the gulf that bore its name (Issicus Sinus).
Modifications: Added wikidata Issus (Q1360503). Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Isthmia
Isthmia was a major sanctuary located on the Isthmus of Corinth, which was sacred to Poseidon and Melikertes Palaimon, and site of the panhellenic Isthmian games.
Modifications: Updated references. Added MANTO 9612969: Isthmia (Argolid). TGN 5004291: Kirás Vrísi (inhabited place). Revise opening text; isthmia wasn't a city.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Isthmia Fortress
A Byzantine fortress erected in the fifth century CE that includes three gates and 21 towers.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Lucie Stylianopoulos
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel Moss
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Istros (island)
The modern Aegean island of Giali.
Modifications: Modified summary; cleaned up references; added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Isurium
Isurium (modern Aldborough) was a Roman settlement - and likely fort - along Dere Street.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q1674928. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Italia Annonaria
A Late Roman vicariate established by Constantine I with its administrative capital located at Mediolanum (Milan).
Modifications: Wikidata Q3804132.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Italia, Regio I
One of the administrative regions from Augustus's division of Italy, comprising Latium and Campania. Described by Pliny the Elder in Book III of his Natural History.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 33152: Latium et Campania (Regio I).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Italia Suburbicaria
A vicariate of the Roman empire instituted by Constantine I. It was centered in south-central Italy.
Modifications: Wikidata Italia Suburbicaria (Q3804151).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Italic temple of Castel di Ieri
The remains of an Italic temple, in the locality known as "Pié di Francia". The sanctuary dates from the fourth to first centuries B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Italica
A city in Spain founded in 206 B.C. by Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus as a site at which to settle Roman soldiers wounded in the Battle of Ilipa.
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Itea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C4 Itea
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Ithome/Thamiai (Thessaly)
A town in the Hestiaiotis region between Metropolis and Gomphoi. Now modern Phanari, where the visible architecture on the acropolis largely belongs to Byzantine and Ottoman fortresses.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Iton?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D2 Iton?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Itone
An ancient settlement whose precise location is unknown. According to Robert (1962) it is located near Tmolus M.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Itouna (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 E6 Itouna fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Ituna (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 D4 *Ituna fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iuenna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B3 Iuenna
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iulia Concordia
Iulia Concordia (Concordia Sagittaria) was established by the Romans in 42 BC at the intersection of the Via Annia and the Via Postumia.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Concordia Sagittaria (Q47189).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iuliomagus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 E1 Iuliomagus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Iuliopolis/Nikopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 B2 Iuliopolis/Nikopolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Iulium Carnicum
Iulium Carnicum (modern Zuglio) was a Roman settlement built atop an indigenous settlement after 52 BC. It was a dependency of Aquileia.
Modifications: Updated references. TGN 7036172: Zuglio (inhabited place).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Iuppiter Latiaris, T.
An important Latial sanctuary of Iuppiter located on Mons Albanus (modern Monte Cavo).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iustiniani Pons
The Bridge of Justinian or Sangarius Bridge is a Late Roman bridge built by the emperor Justinian I across the Sangarius river. The bridge's original span was ca. 430 m.
Modifications: TGN. Added WHTL. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Iustiniani/S. Callinici Pons
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 A2 Iustiniani/S. Callinici Pons
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Iuvanum
A Roman municipium founded in 87 BC after the Social War, Iuvanum sits on the site of a pre-existing Samnite settlement that occupies an upland plateau.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Iuvavum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 F2 Iuvavum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Ivarus? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 F4 Ivarus? fl.
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 42412: Ivarus, add TP Reference, add ItMiller, update references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ivor / Xion (river)
The modern Oued Ksob of western Morocco.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Initial revision. Updated formatting of Initial Provenance field.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel, Brian Z. Lund, M. Euzennat, Mary E. Downs, J. Desanges
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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Ixia
An ancient settlement that Strabo places south of Lindos on east coast of the island of Rhodes. Nineteenth century scholars localized it at the ruined monastery of Ἁγία Ζωοδόχος Πηγή in Plimmiri, a decision followed in BAtlas. An extant church of the Zodikos Pigi is located near the modern mole and dock.
Modifications: Added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Izola
The remains of a Roman villa maritima.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ja Nishin/Soloke?/Seleucia?/Surak?
An archaeological site in Elymais, probably to be identified with the Persian settlement of Soloke and the Hellenistic city of Seleukeia on the Hedyphon.
Modifications: Added Cohen, add connections; updated references. Update; adjusted PHI reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Jabal ‘Ārūdah
Uruk period settlement located on the bank of the Euphrates river.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Gabriel McKee
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott
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Jandial Temple
Jandial is the site of a semi-Classical temple of Ionic Greek design constructed in the first or second centuries BCE. It is the farthest east of any known Hellenic temple.
Modifications: Cleaned up reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Elin Hansen, Maia Shideler
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter, Tom Elliott
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Jarrahi/Hedyphon? (river)
The ancient Hedyphon River is probably to be associated with the modern Jarahi River.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new connection. Modified summary. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
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Jaunay-Clan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F2 Jaunay-Clan
Modifications: Updated references. Wikipedia. Wikidata Jaunay-Clan (Q1436738).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Jazirat al-Ghanam
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 95 inset Jazirat al-Ghanam
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Jebel al-ʾAqraʿ
This mountain, which lies on the modern border between Syria and Turkey, has a long history as a sacred site.
Modifications: Added MANTO. Wikidata Q383473.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Jebel Barkal
Jebel Barkal is a mountain that, ca. 1450 BC, was considered the limit of the New Kingdom empire of the Egyptian Pharaoh Thutmose III. Numerous archaeological sites connected with Nubia and the Kingdom of Kush surround Jebel Barka, all of which are listed on the UNESCO World Heritage list.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Jebel Khayabir/Alexandria?/Antiochia?/Spasinou Charax?/Karkh Maisan?/[Astarabad Ardashir]?
Close to Jebel Khayabir in Iraq, this site was an important mercantile center of southern Mesopotamia and capital of Characene. It may have been founded as an Alexandria by Alexander the Great and refounded as an Antioch by Antiochos IV.
Modifications: Added some connections, update description. Created new connection. Initial revision. Updated references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, P. Flensted Jensen, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies
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Jebel Seis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 F3 Jebel Seis
Modifications: Updated references. Klein 2018.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Jellemeh/Jalame
An ancient settlement at modern Jellemeh/Jalame in northern Israel, southeast of Haifa, where a Roman-era glass manufacturing facility was excavated. Subsequent occupation of the site in the Byzantine period included a villa.
Modifications: Weinberg 1987. Added Barag 1970. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Jensberg Celtic oppidum
Site of the Celtic wall protecting the oppidum from south-west.
Modifications: Wikidata Studenberg, Celtic oppidum (Q29675362).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Johan Åhlfeldt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Jericho
An ancient site in the Jordan valley with occupation beginning ca. 11,000 years BP. The tell of Hierichous (Jericho) has more than 20 settlement horizons, ranging from Natufian Hunter-Gatherers to modern.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Jewry Wall
The so-called "Jewry Wall" is a substantial segment of surviving Roman masonry at Ratae.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q17674501.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Jiffa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 G5 Jiffa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Jmr-t
An ancient settlement, centered on the temple to Amun Nakht, located at modern Ain Birbiyeh/Birbibya, in Egypt's Dakhleh Oasis.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q14223965. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Nate Nagy, Tom Elliott
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Julier Pass
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 B3 no. 3 (Julier Pass)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kabeira/Neocaesarea/Diospolis/Sebaste/Hadriane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 B4 Kabeira/Neocaesarea/Diospolis/Sebaste/Hadriane
Modifications: Added TP reference, Topostext, update references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Kabeirion
A sanctuary near Thebes where the mystery cult of the god Kabeiros and his son, Pais, was celebrated.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Kadasa
A multi-period settlement, with Bronze Age to Roman occupation, most notably the site of a large, Persian and Hellenistic administrative building.
Modifications: Edited. Wikidata Kedesh (Q2585161).
Modified and published by: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott
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Kadıkalesi/Anaia
The modern Turkish name Kadıkalesi denotes a modern coastal neighborhood in Turkey's Aydın province, the extensive Byzantine fortified settlement (sometimes "Kadı Kalesi") that gave the neighborhood its name, and the multi-period mound on which the remains of the Byzantine castle stand wherein there is evidence for human settlement extending back to the Calcolithic. The mound and vicinity were clearly important in Hittite, Greek, Roman, and Byzantine periods.
Modifications: Alternate romanization. Cleaned up references; added MANTO and wikidata references provided by MANTO team; added vici.org reference; added Trismegistos reference provided; added Karadaş 2021, Ürkmez 2024, Toy 2020, Ünal 2020, Işik 2022; modified title (add Kadıkalesi); modified place types += settlement (fortified); added OSM Location, which supersedes all currently published locations. Created new location. DARMC location 3114 = related.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Rob Chavez
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Kadisenoi
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: TM GEO ID 43521: Cadiseni.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kadiston (mountain)
Mt. Kadiston.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Kadmat Island
Kadmat Island, also known as Cardamom Island, belongs to the Amindivi Subgroup of islands of the Lakshadweep archipelago.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q3631656.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Kadyanda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 B4 Kadyanda
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kafir Kala
An ancient settlement with fortified central area located in the western part of modern Kolkhozabad, Tajikistan.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kafr Aqareb
An ancient place, located in modern Syria, with remains of Roman praetorium, a temple and grottoes for pagan worship, a Byzantine basilica, and a large communal reservoir. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011 as part of the "Ancient Villages of Northern Syria."
Modifications: Added wikidata Kafr Aqareb (Q66204356). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Adam Prins
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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*Kaidros (river)
The Kaidros (modern Cedrino or Tzedrinu in Sardinian) is a river of the province of Nuoro, in eastern-central Sardinia. Its ancient name, attested in Ptolemy, may derive from the presence of cedar trees in its river basin.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Changed connection type to modern assoc. Modified summary. Added Wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kaikinos? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Kaikinos? fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated BTCGI.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kailios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 E3 Kailios fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kaims Castle
Kaims Castle is a Roman fortlet located between the forts of Ardoch and Strageath.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Updated references. Added wikidata Kaims Castle Roman Fortlet (Q56661708).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Kaine/Maximianopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 B1 Kaine/Maximianopolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Mark Depauw, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Kainopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 Kainopolis
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kainua
An Etruscan town in the plain of the Po river at modern Marzabotto. It was founded in the early fifth century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. TGN 7594276: Kainua (deserted settlement). Created new location. Added Arachne, add Govi 2023. Created new name. Modified summary; modified title. Changed name type to 'associated modern'.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, John Muccigrosso, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, John Muccigrosso, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Kainys (promontory)
Modern Punta del Pezzo on the Calabrian coast of Italy, opposite Sicily and north of Rhegion. According to Strabo, the promontory was located near the Scyllaean rock, opposite the Pelorus promontory in Sicily.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. TGN 7051474: Pezzo, Punta (point). Wikidata Punta Pezzo (Q608369).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kaisareia
An ancient settlement of west Macedonia, mentioned by Procopius as one of many whose fortifications were reconstructed under Justinian.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; modified summary; added Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, DARMC
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Kaisersteinbruch
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 13 B4 Kaisersteinbruch
Modifications: Wikidata Q874833.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Sean Gillies
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Kalagon/Galacum
The site of a Roman fort at Burrow in Lonsdale.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Kalai Kafirnigan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C1 Kalai Kafirnigan
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kalai-mir
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C2 Kalai-mir
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kalai-Shodmoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 D1 Kalai-Shodmoi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kalalat 1
The site of a Roman fort in the eastern desert of Egypt.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kalalat 2
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 inset Kalalat 2
Modifications: Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Kalasyrta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 G3 *Kalasyrta
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kalaureia (island)
An island near the coast of Troezen in the Peloponnesus, now known as Poros.
Modifications: Created new location. Edited. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Gabriel McKee, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Kalavasos Ayios Dhimitrios
A Bronze Age site with monumental architecture in ancient Cyprus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1625222.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Kalavasos-Tenta
Kalavasos-Tenta is a neolithic settlement in Cyprus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Wikidata Q1404714.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Kalbis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Kalbis fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Kales
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 B2 Kales
Modifications: Added wikidata Cales (Q65046705), update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kales (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 B2 Kales fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Added missing BAtlDir modern name/location to modified details. Created new location. Flows into.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kalhu ziggurat
The temple-tower of the god Ninurta, which was started by the ninth-century-BC Assyrian ruler Ashurnasirpal II (r. 883–859 BC) and completed by his son and successor Shalmaneser III (r. 858–824 BC), is still the most prominent feature of Kalhu (modern Nimrud). This multi-staged ziggurat, whose remains are now a pyramid of eroding mud-brick, was constructed in the northwest corner of the citadel, next to Kalhu's principal sanctuary, the Ninurta temple.
Modifications: Modified place type += ziggurat.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kalindoia
An ancient settlement in Macedonia, located near modern Kalamoto.
Modifications: Modified summary; cleaned up references; added New Pauly reference; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added CFL/AGO location provided by cbouras. Created new location. Added topostext. Wikidata Q3192199.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kalīshīn
Find place for stele with Urartian/Akkadian inscription.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Kalkriese
The presumptive archaeological site of the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest (A.D. 9).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kalliaros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 E3 Kalliaros
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Kallikolone M.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C2 Kallikolone M.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Homer.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Kallipatrai
A chorion (probably a small village, farm or estate), attested only in a single inscription, and probably located somewhere south of the site of Larisa in Aiolis.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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Kallipolis
Kallipolis was founded in eastern Sicily as a colony from the neighboring city of Naxos. Its precise location is unknown.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
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Kallipolis
A city of the Rhodian Peraea located close to the Gulf of Kos.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kallithera
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B2 Kallithera
Modifications: Created new connection. Cleaned up references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle
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Kalogera
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C3 Kalogera
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kaloi Limenes
An embayment of the Mediterranean Sea on the southern coastline of Crete, some 7 km east of Cape Lithinon, 2 km west of Lasaia, and 10 km west of Lebena. The location is noted for the visit of the Christian apostle St. Paul in ca. 47 CE.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kaloukones?
The Kaloukones? were an ancient tribe located in what is now Germany. Their territory lay close to that of the Suebi.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Calucones (Q1397676). Updated wikidata reference - Kaloukones (Q28000872). Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Kalpiton
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 unlocated Kalpiton
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kals
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 E3 Kals
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q697575.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kalydnai/Lagusae (islands)
A small island group of the northern Aegean Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Rabbit Islands (Q6977903). Cnxn, reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
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Kalydnioi (islands)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D3 Kalydnioi Inss.
Modifications: Added MANTO. Added tm geo id, wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Perry Scalfano, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Kalymna (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E3 Kalymna Ins.
Modifications: Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Kalynda
A settlement attested in ancient literature. Despite some suggestions to the contrary, scholarly consensus continues to identify Kalynda with an archaeological site at the modern village of Şerefler (formerly Kozpınar) in Turkey's Muğla province.
Modifications: Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; modified summary; added Onur 2020 reference; added associated modern names. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kamares
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D4 Kamares
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kambyses (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 D3 Kambyses fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Kamiros
An ancient city of Rhodes, with evidence for Mycenaean occupation. From the eighth century BC a Greek settlement flourished, with a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena on its acropolis. The Hellenistic phase of the site followed the tenets of Hippodamian planning. The city was twice destroyed by earthquakes (226 and 142 BC).
Modifications: Reference. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Gabriel McKee, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kammanu/Meliddu (kingdom)
A kingdom in eastern Anatolia, whose capital is classical Melitene (modern Arslantepe). Meliddu, which is sometimes referred to as Kammanu, was conquered by the eighth-century-BC Assyrian king Sargon II and its territory was given to Kummuhu.
Modifications: Added wikidata Kammanu (Q6358817).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Kampyr kala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C1 Kampyr kala
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kampyr-zukhro
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C1 Kampyr-zukhro
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kamyana Mohyla
A stone barrow site near the Molochna River comprising over 50 grottoes and caves, many containing petroglyphs dating from the Mesolithic age through the second millennium BCE, with additional graffiti dated as late as the twelfth century CE.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Kanastraion Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B5 Kanastraion Pr.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kanathra Ins.
Neduntheevu is an island in the Palk Strait, northern Sri Lanka.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kane/Autokane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D3 Kane/Autokane
Modifications: Updated references, add Strabo. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kanobikon Stoma
The western-most ancient mouth of the Nile river, located just east of the city of Canopus. It was fed by the Canopic (Kanobikos) branch of the Nile and emptied into the Canopic Gulf (Kanopikos Kolpos).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kanobikos (river)
The western-most ancient branch of the Nile river in the Delta, terminating in the Mediterranean via the "Canopic mouth" (Kanobikon Stoma).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Kanope (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 C2 Kanope Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Kanopias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Kanopias
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kanopike Limne
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 C2 Kanopike Limne
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Kanovium/Conovium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 D1 Kanovium/Conovium
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. RE Canovium.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kantarodai
Kantarodai is the name of a small, modern neighborhood in Chunnakam town in northern Sri Lanka. Archaeological excavations there have produced both local and imported pottery as well as mainland Indian and Roman coins.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added modified summary; added Wikipedia reference; added associated modern name and location. The location supersedes currently published DARMC location; fixed typo. Added DARMC location 30370 as related to maintain resource alignment. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kantharos Limen
Kantharos Limen was the largest harbor area of the Piraeus.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kaprai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Kaprai
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kapros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B3 Kapros
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Kara-Tepe
A Buddhist monastery constructed near the city of Tarmita/Termez in the early second century CE.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Karamagara Bridge
A Roman-era bridge spanning the Arabkir Çay south of Hastek Kale in Turkey. Now submerged and inaccessible.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Gabriel Bodard, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Karandai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D2 Karandai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Karanis
Karanis was a settlement (κώμη) located on the northern edge of the Fayum, now Kom Ausīm. Ptolemy II Philadelphus established Karanias in order to settle Greek mercenaries among indigenous Egyptians. This foundation, and others, also aimed to exploit the agricultural fertility of the Fayum depression.
Modifications: Added Motta et al. 2024, wikipedia, wikidata. Updated references. Added reference. Modified summary. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new location. Created new connection. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Karastel/Artemita?
A city in Sittakene and/or Babylonia, located on the Silla River.
Modifications: Added Cohen 2013 and description; updated Connections. Created new connection. Created new name.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Karatsadagli
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D2 Karatsadagli
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Karaul tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 B1 Karaul tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Karbai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 B2 Karbai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Karbala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 E4 Karbala
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Karbalāʾ
A place from the TAVO Index
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Kardamine
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Kardamine
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kardamoutsa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 D2 Kardamoutsa
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kardamyle?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C4 Kardamyle?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kardamyle (Messenia)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C4 Kardamyle
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Kardia/Lysimacheia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H3 Kardia/Lysimacheia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Kărdžali
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 E1 Kărdžali
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Karene?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D3 Karene?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Karesene?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 A4 Karesene?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Kargadousa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Kargadousa
Modifications: Added topostext, update references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Karikon Teichos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 unlocated Karikon Teichos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Karkasos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E3 Karkasos fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Karkheh/Eulaeus?/Ula(ya)? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 E2 Karkheh/Eulaeus?/Ula(ya)? fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added wikidata Karkheh River (Q1472376). Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Karlino
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 2 G3 Karlino
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Karmir-blur
Karmir Blur (or "Red Hill") is the ancient Urartian site of Teishebaini, a fortified city of the seventh century BC built by Rusa II.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Rune Rattenborg, Gabriel McKee
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Karnaia/Astaroth?
An ancient site located south of Damascus, Syria, that is mentioned in the Amarna letters (ca. 1350 B.C.). The site is often associated with the Biblical 'Ashteroth Karnaim'.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tell Ashtara (Q7697381).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott
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Karnion (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C3 Karnion fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Karoura
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A2 Karoura
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Karpathos (island)
Karpathos, part of the Dodecanese, lies between Crete and Rhodes in the southern Aegean Sea.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras. Added AIO orig loc. Added AIO findspot; updated Connections.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert
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Karrabia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Karrabia
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Karun (river)
The modern Karun river flows from the Zard-Kuh mountains to the Persian Gulf. In earlier Arabic and Persian sources, it was known as the Dudjayl and may be identifiable with the attested classical Greek Pasitigris.
Modifications: Cleaned up EncIs reference. Created new location. Modified title; modified summary; added Wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Karyanda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 F3 Karyanda
Modifications: Updated references. Added ToposText reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Karyanda/Krousa? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E3 Karyanda/Krousa? Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Karysis? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Karysis? Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q49640104.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kasianon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated *Kasianon
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Iulian Bîrzescu
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Kasios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 G3 Kasios fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kasmenai
Kasmenai was founded as a colony of Syracuse in 643 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references; fix broken New Pauly reference. Created new connection. Updated references. Reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Prag, Chris de Lisle
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Kasos (island)
Southwest of Karpathos, Kasos is the southernmost island of the Dodecanese.
Modifications: Created new location. Located in. Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added Wikidata reference; added MANTO reference via wikidata.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kasos (settlement)
The homonymous ancient settlement on the Dodecanese island of Kasos, which was located at modern Kastro/Poli.
Modifications: Located on; BAtlas reference. Modified title; modified summary; cleaned up references; added Wikidata, iDAI.gazetteer, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added New Pauly reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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*Kassa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 G3 *Kassa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kassala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F2 Kassala
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata Kassala (Q106182356).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kassope
A city with an extensive circuit wall, temple, theater, and agora.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert
-
Kasta tomb
A tumulus of Macedonian or Roman date located in the hinterland of Amphipolis. The tomb was discovered in 2012 and first entered in 2014.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Kasta tomb (Q18010006). Geonames 9781106: Tímvos Kastá.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Kastell Op de Hoge Woerd
A Roman auxiliary fort with associated vicus and port at modern Vleuten-De Meern in the Dutch province of Utrecht.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2072212.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kastell Waldmössingen
A Roman border fort and associated vicus located near the modern German town of Schramberg.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Vici.org 8163: Kastell (Waldmössingen). Wikidata Castra of Waldmössingen (Q1735435).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, M. Puhane
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Kastos (island)
An Ionian island.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1026387. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Kastrion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C3 Kastrion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kastro ano Diakopto
Abundant spolia, artifacts, and building foundations provide evidence for an ancient settlement in the area of modern Kastro ano Diakopto and the church of Ag. Athanasios on the hill above it to the west. It is probably to be identified with ancient Boura, an attested settlement of Achaia.
Modifications: Modified title and modified summary to foreground archaeology since identification with Bouras is less certain; cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata, Wikipedia, and CFL/AGO report references provided by bkiesling; added RE reference; provided associated modern location for church with spolia above modern village. Greek, RE reference; less certain. Created new location. Fixed URI in MANTO reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Katakekaumene
An area of western Asia Minor characterized by its ashy soil and volcanic rocks.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Thonemann 2022; cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Katane/Catina
The colonial city of Katane (modern Catania) was founded by Chalcidian Greeks sometime after the foundation of Leontini in 730 B.C.
Modifications: Created new connection. Fix broken New Pauly reference. Changed type. Reference. Edited. Updated Mela (Ranstrand: PHI). Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Kataphydion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 C2 Kataphydion
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Katarraktes (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 E4 Katarraktes fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Katarraktes? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 D2 Katarraktes? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Katenneis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 F3 Katenneis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Katharo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 E2 Katharo
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Katikardamma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 unlocated Katikardamma
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Katoaneites
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Katoaneites
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Katta-dzhelail
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C1 Katta-dzhelail
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kaudos?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B3 Kaudos?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kaudos (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B3 Kaudos Ins.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Wikidata reference; added Trismegistos and ToposText references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kaulonia
Kaulonia is an Achaean colony of Magna Graecia founded in the eighth or seventh century BC.
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kaun tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C2 Kaun tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kauphiaka
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Kauphiaka
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Kavousi Vronda
At Kavousi Vronda in Eastern Crete (also Vronda or Βροντάς or Βρόντας) is an archaeological site located approximately 1.25 km south of the modern village of Kavousi, in the municipality of Ierapetra, prefecture of Lasithi. The site was in use from the Final Neolithic period (later fourth millennium BCE) onwards.
Modifications: Added Day 2023.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Kawa
Known today as Kawa, ruins of this ancient Egyptian and Kushite settlement are located on the east bank of the Nile river, seven kilometers south of the modern Nile bridge at Dongola in Sudan.
Modifications: Wikidata, vici.org.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kaymakçı
A large Bronze Age settlement on the western shore of Lake Marmara in western Anatolia, overlooking the central Gediz river valley. The site is composed of an 8-hectare fortified citadel situated on a ridge, with evidence of a larger lower town below on the surrounding plain.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Irvine et al. 2024.
Modified by: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Peter Cobb
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Kaystros/Kestros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 A4 Kaystros/Kestros
Modifications: Updated references. Nomisma.org.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kazane Höyük
Mound with remains of fortification, close to modern city Şanlıurfa.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Kebranitai
An ancient people, tribe, or cultural group. Located: near Gublan YEM.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kebren
Kebren was an ancient settlement of the Troad.
Modifications: Added wikidata Cebrene (Q3566306).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kecharis
Armenian monastery dated to the 11th-13th centuries CE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q533496.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Keçikalesi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 E4 Keçikalesi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kei-kobad-shakh
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C2 Kei-kobad-shakh
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Keiriadai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B3 Keiriadai
Modifications: Added deme to modified place type, update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Keletron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 D3 Keletron
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Kelossa (mountain)
The mountain known in antiquity as Kelossa is the modern Megalovouni to the southwest of Nemea.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new name. Changed type, add BAtlas reference. Modified title.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Kelsborrow Castle
Kelsborrow Castle is an Iron Age hill fort located in the county of Cheshire in northern England.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for hillfort; wikidata Q6386457. Feature type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Kelsilon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 unlocated Kelsilon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kenchreai
An ancient settlement, described by Pausanias as lying between Argos and Tegea in Greece, and probably located at a site now called Palaio-Skaphidaki (Paleo Skaphidaki)
Modifications: Updated references. Added MANTO Cenchriai (Argolid).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Joshua Sosin, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kenchreai
A "Kenchreai in the Troad," mentioned first by Stephanus, is probably to be identified with a settlement of Roman date, located atop the Kayalı Dağ in modern Turkey.
Modifications: Added wikidata, wikipedia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Joshua Sosin, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Keneston
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 D2 Keneston
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kentrites/Tigris/Zirmas (river)
The modern Botan River in Turkey. It is a tributary of the Tigris River.
Modifications: Ctype, add reference. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Kephale
Kephale was a coastal deme of the tribe Akamantis in Attica.
Modifications: Updated references. Paus. 1.31.1. Created new connection. Added modified summary; added AIO findspot; added assoc modern name. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Kephalos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D4 Kephalos
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kephisia
Kephisia was an inland deme of the tribe Erechtheis in Attica
Modifications: Added AIO findspot; added type; added modified summary; updated Connections; updated references; added MANTO, wikidata references, Thompson 1970. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Kephisos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B3 Kephisos fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Paus. 1.37.3.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Kerameikos
A district of ancient Athens located northwest of the Acropolis, the Kerameikos takes its name from the potters' workshops in the area; the portion of the district lying outside the Dipylon Gate served as a necropolis.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Added Aio findspot; updated Locations, Names; updated Arachne; added TGN 5004243: Kerameikos (neighborhood). Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
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Kerameios/Doridis Sinus
Kerameios/Doridis Sinus (The Gulf of Gökova)
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kerameis
A deme of ancient Attica that was located in the center of Athens to the northeast of the Dipylon Gate.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Keramos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 F3 Keramos
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Keraunioi (mountain)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Keraunioi M.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kercado tumulus
A dolmen that is still covered by its original cairn, the Kercado tumulus was built ca. 4600 B.C. and remained in use for approximately 3,000 years.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated modified location title, modified location summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Keria (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 B4 Keria Ins.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kerketeus (mountain)
A mountain on Samos.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kerkineion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D1 Kerkineion
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Kerkinitis L.
Kerkinitis L. was an extensive marshland in antiquity and is now a reservoir.
Modifications: Updated type to map update reference. Wikidata Q1739269. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kerlescan alignments
A complex of 555 megaliths arranged in 13 rows.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1739261.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Kermario alignments
A complex comprised of 1029 megaliths arranged in 10 rows.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Kermen-Kyr
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 H4 Kermen-Kyr
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Kermoros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 unlocated Kermoros
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kerobothros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 D4 Kerobothros
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Keryn(e)ia/Keraunia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 C2 Keryn(e)ia/Keraunia
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Keryneia
An ancient city located on a hill immediately north of the modern Greek village of Mamousia (Achaea).
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Keryneiai Ore
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Keryneiai Ore
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kerynitis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C1 Kerynitis fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1871901.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Keskyros Sinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 unlocated Keskyros Sinus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kester
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E2 Kester
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Keston
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H3 Keston
Modifications: Wikidata Q15133926.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Keston Roman Mausoleum
A circular Roman mausoleum was located at the Keston Roman villa. It dates to the third century CE and is located in a cemetery to the north of the villa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Kestros (river)
The Kestros fl. is the modern Aksu river.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Stefano Costa, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Ketaion Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 unlocated Ketaion Akron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Keteios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E3 Keteios fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Khalkadzhar
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C1 Khalkadzhar
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Khan Aiyash
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E2 Khan Aiyash
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Khan el-Jennajil
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E2 Khan el-Jennajil
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Khan esh-Shamat
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E2 Khan esh-Shamat
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Khan gaza
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 B2 Khan gaza
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kharg
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 G4 Kharg
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added wikidata Kharg (Q862686).
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Rune Rattenborg
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Khaybar
An ancient, fortified oasis settlement in the western Arabian peninsula that has produced archaeological evidence for occupation from prehistoric times to today. It is named "Hibra" in an inscription of Nabonidus, dating to the 6th century BCE, and features as the site of a Mohammedan conquest in the early years of Islam. Recent discoveries nearby of large "desert kites" (putative animal capture structures), neolithic campsites, and megalithic tombs have received significant press and highlight the site's importance at an early date.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified title; modified summary; added Charloux 2022 and 2024; added wikidata and geonames references; added associated modern Name; added associated modern location, which supersedes currently published DARMC location. Created new location. DARMC 21187. Language; alternate romanization; references. Created new name. Added McPhillips 2024.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Khentiamentiu, Temple of
An unexcavated Old Kingdom temple, attested by epigraphic finds at Abydos in Egypt. Its remains are presumed to underlie later Osiris sanctuary structures and part of the modern town.
Modifications: Added wikipedia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Kherbet Ramoul
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 inset Kherbet Ramoul
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Khirbet el-Umbashi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E3 Khirbet el-Umbashi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Khirbet et-Tannur
Located some 70 km from Petra, Khirbet et-Tannur is the site of a well-preserved, open-air Nabataean sanctuary.
Modifications: Wikidata Q48792829.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.T. Parker
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Khisor
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C1 Khisor
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Khodzha kala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C2 Khodzha kala
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Khoki-safed
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C1 Khoki-safed
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Khosr River
The Khosr River was a tributary of the Tigris River that ran directly through the center of the Assyrian city Nineveh. The Neo-Assyrian king Sennacherib reinforced its banks with large stone blocks to prevent it from flooding or damaging the citadel wall.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
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[Khuvar]/Choara/Apameia (Rhagiane)?
[Khuvar]/Choara/Apameia (Rhagiane)?, a settlement in Parthia called “the most attractive place of Parthia” by Pliny the Elder.
Modifications: Added Cohen 2013. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kiboreia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 D2 Kiboreia
Modifications: Updated Locations, Names. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name. Adjusted to "associated modern" since this is the name of the modern settlement, not the temple site itself. Cleaned up references.
Modified by: Matthias Grawehr, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Matthias Grawehr
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*Kidrama
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 B3 *Kidrama
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kierion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C2 Kierion
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Kiklea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Kiklea?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kikynna?
A deme of ancient Attica that belonged to the phyle of Acamantis.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kilbianoi (Ano)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 G5 Kilbianoi (Ano)
Modifications: Wikidata Cilbiani Superiores (Q111494169).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Kilbianoi (Kato)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 G5 Kilbianoi (Kato)
Modifications: Reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Kilikes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E2 Kilikes
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Kilikon Nesos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 C3 Kilikon Nesos
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kilisecik
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 B2 Kilisecik
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Killa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Killa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kimolos (island)
Kimolos Ins. (Kimolos) is an island in the Aegean Sea that is part of the Cyclades.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added iDAI.gazetteer and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling. Created new location.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Kimūnah
A site with a Bronze Age palace, periodically submerged in the Tigris River.
Modifications: Edited modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Kinaidokolpitai
The Kinaidokolpitai were an ancient people inhabiting the western coastal strip of the Arabian Peninsula. The Barrington Atlas Directory notes that their territory was located from Yanbu' to the west of Baysh in Saudi Arabia.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated modified summary, references. Greek; ptolemy.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kinneil
The site of a Roman fortlet on the Antonine Wall. The fortlet measures ca. 21.5 x 18.5 m, covering an area of ca. 0.04 ha.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references, add wikidata Kinneil fortlet (Q81444113). Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Kinneret
Early Iron Age settlement on the Sea of Galilee covering about 25 acres of a hilltop.
Modifications: Added wikidata Kinneret (Q5533392).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Kinolis
An ancient emporion on the southern coast of the Black Sea, mentioned in multiple ancient sources. It is probably to be identified with the subsequent site of "Ginolu Kalesi", a now-ruined 9th/10th century CE castle in the modern municipal territory of Çatalzeytin in Turkey's Kastamonu Province.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Eser 2004; modified summary; added Wikidata and Topostext. Created new location. Created new name. Added DARMC locs to maintain resource alignment. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kirkaion Akron/Veneris Pr.
Kirkaion Akron/Veneris Pr. (Monte Circeo) is a mountainous promontory on the Tyrrhenian coast of Italy.
Modifications: Added MANTO 11303335: Cape Circaion (Italy). Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Kirkbride
A Roman fort at Bowness on Solway on the Stanegate.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Updated feature type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Maxime Guénette
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Kirkhill Roman signal station
A Roman signal station dating to the Flavian period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Kirkhill,Roman signal station 400m NNE of (Q56665606). Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Kirkidios (river)
A small river of northwestern Corsica that flows into the Golfe de Porto.
Modifications: Summarty, references. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kirkintilloch
Roman fort on the Antonine Wall, in East Dunbartonshire, Scotland
Modifications: Created new connection. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Kirmington
A Roman fort of early Claudian date.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette
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Kisamos?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B2 Kisamos?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kissa/Cissis
Cn. Scipio defeated Hanno somewhere near Kissa in 218 BCE, before capturing the town by assault.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Gabriel Moss, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Kissos (mountain)
Mt. Khortiatis.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kisurra
Kisurra (modern Tell Abu Hatab) was established in the Early Dynastic II period (ca. 2700 BCE). The importance of this settlement, which was located only a few kilometers north of Šuruppak (modern Fārā) and which was situated on the western bank of the Euphrates River, declined significantly during the Old Babylonian Period. Numerous cuneiform tablets have been unearthed at Tell Abu Hatab since 1902.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q910253. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky, Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Kition
Kition was an ancient city founded on the southern coast of Cyprus in the thirteenth century B.C.
Modifications: Corrected URI in chronique reference. Added Chronique report. Located on. Maillard 2023. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Gabriel McKee, Elizabeth Robinson, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Kladeos (river)
A river of the Peloponnese and tributary of the Alpheios, which it joins from the north at the ancient site of Olympia in Greece.
Modifications: Added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Klarios? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 B2 Klarios? fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Klaros
The site of a temple of Apollo administered by Colophonians and active from the seventh century B.C. to the fourth century A.D.
Modifications: Updated references, add MANTO 9721333: Claros (Ionia). Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Rob Chavez
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Kleandria
Now unlocated, Kleandria was a settlement of the Troad located 60 stadia from Kale Peuke.
Modifications: Created new connection. Wikidata Cleandria (Q65043735).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kleonai
An ancient city located in the mountainous area southwest of Corinth. The acropolis of ancient Kleonai lies about two kilometers east of the modern town named after it in the 1960s (Archaies Kleones, formerly Kontostavlos).
Modifications: Added Arachne. Updated references. Edited. Str., Paus. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference. Created new name. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Kleopatris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 unlocated Kleopatris
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kloten
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 A2 Kloten
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Klukhor Pass
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 H1 Klukhor Pass
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Klukhorski Pass (Q3646487). Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Representative location. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Knockeen dolmen
A megalithic dolmen located in Knockeen, County Waterford, Ireland.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Q17984614. Cnxn, reference. Submit for review. Publish externally.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Knook Castle hill fort
Knook Castle is a hill fort located in Wiltshire, England.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type and description; wikidata Q6423006. Edited modified location title, modified location summary, Feature type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Knosos/Col. Iulia Nobilis Cnosos
A major ancient settlement of Crete located some 5 km southeast of Heraklion, Knossos was occupied from the Neolithic period to the time of the Roman empire.
Modifications: Added Pliny reference. Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Austin Banda, Patrick DeVarney, Tom Elliott, Adam Rabinowitz, Catherine Bouras, Andrew Shapland, Richard Talbert, Maija Gierhart
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Knowlton Church and Earth Works
A cluster of Neolithic and Bronze Age earthworks with a twelfth-century Norman church built in the center.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q15148617.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Knowth
Knowth is a Neolithic passage grave of Brú na Bóinne in the valley of the River Boyne in Ireland. The site, covering almost a hectare, is comprised of a central, large mound (Site 1) and 17 smaller satellite tombs.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Knowth (Q1482124).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ko(u)ralios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C2 Ko(u)ralios fl.
Modifications: Updated references, add topostext. Adjusted Strabo references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Koba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Koba
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Kobandoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 unlocated Kobandoi
Modifications: Wikidata Cobandi (Q2192964). Added Greek name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kodrana
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Added wikidata Kodrana (Q21556405).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kodrigai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 C3 Kodrigai
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 28040: Pillar of Jonah [Yunus], Sariseki.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Koile
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B3 Koile
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Koile Syria/Massyas
Koile Syria/Massyas is a Hellenistic name for a region of Syria.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Koite/Akytos (island)
Modern Agioi Theodoroi, a pair of islands off the northwest coast of Crete.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; modified summary; added associated modern location for the larger of the two islands. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kokkonatou (islands)
The Socotra archipelago in the Indian Ocean was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2008 on account of its biodiversity.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Socotra Archipelago (Q2860218). Created new name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kokkynos Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G3 Kokkynos Pr.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kokul'skoe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 D2 Kokul'skoe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Kokylion?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C2 *Kokylion?
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kollintathyr
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Kollintathyr
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Koloe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 A3 Koloe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Mark Krier, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Koloe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated *Koloe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kolona
An archaeological site on the island of Aegina that shows multiple settlement phases from the Bronze Age to the Classical period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Kolonai
A deme of ancient Athens, probably located at Varnava Tower in northeastern Attica.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kolonai
An Attic deme, located on Mount Pentelicon near Hecale or Michaleza.
Modifications: Added wikipedia reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kolonos
Kolonos was a deme assigned to the phyle Aegeis in Attica. It was located to the north of the Academy and provided the setting for one of the tragedies of Sophocles. The district is associated with the god Poseidon.
Modifications: Added aio orig loc.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kolonos Agoraios
The hill flanking the Athenian Agora to the west, site of the Doric temple of Hephaestus.
Modifications: Created new name. Added Aio Findspot; added Greek name (needs a zotero ref for Harpokration); updated PECS reference. Added wikidata, arachne references. Reference.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
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Kolounioku
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Kolounioku
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kolyergia (promuntory)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 E3 Kolyergia Pr.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new name. Modified title.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kom el-Dikka
Part of the ancient city of Alexandria where the Roman theater and baths are located.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Iris Fernandez
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Kome
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B4 Kome
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kommos
The archaeological site of Kommos was a Bronze Age port and settlement in southern Crete with subsequent habitation and monumental construction dating to the Hellenistic and Roman periods. This site is possibly to be identified with Amyklaion, mentioned in contemporary sources.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q788080. Updated reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Komphloenta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Komphloenta
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikipedia Confluenta (Duratón). Wikidata Q5782986.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kondaia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C1 Kondaia
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Konthyle
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C3 Konthyle
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kophanta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 unlocated Kophanta (1)
Modifications: Updated references. Modified place type =region per BAtl DIR. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kophos Limen (Piraeus)
Kophos Limen, (the "Still Harbor"), was a Classical period harbor located at Halai in the Piraeus, Attica.
Modifications: Edited modified summary. Added Greek name, Xen. ref.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Koplanion Pedion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Koplanion Pedion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Korakoe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 G5 *Korakoe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Koralios (river)
A river of Boeotia located north-east of Coronea.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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[Korama]
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 G4 [Korama]
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Korax? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 F1 Korax? fl.
Modifications: Changed type to flows into, add wikidata reference. Updated references. Created new location. Wikidata Q1972264.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Korinion/Cironium
Korinion/Cironium (also referred to as Corinium Dobunnorum) was the second largest town of Roman Britain.
Modifications: Created new connection. Cleaned up references. Created new name. Added EDH G004077: Corinium Dobunnorum – Cirencester. Added TGN 7011127: Cirencester (inhabited place).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Scott Vanderbilt
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Korion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C2 Korion
Modifications: Updated references. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Korkyra Melaina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D7 Korkyra Melaina
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Korodamon? Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 G5 Korodamon? Akron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Korokondamitis/Opissas Limne
Korokondamitis/Opissas Limne (Taman Bay)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Koromanis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Koromanis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Korone
Korone was located on the west coast of the Messenian Gulf at the foot of Mount Mathia.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Korone
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Korone
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Koroneia
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Koroneia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Koroneia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Koroneia (promontory)
A peninsula on the east coast of Attica.
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext. TM GEO ID 37761: Koroneia. AIO 847. Created new location. Modified title; removed Topostext reference, which is about the fort not the promuntory; added New Pauly reference; modified summary. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Koroni
A fort and associated settlement on the Koroneia peninsula on the east coast of Attica.
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added Vanderpool 1962a and Topostext; modified place type = fort; added New Pauly reference; modified summary; modified place type += settlement.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Koronta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D4 Koronta
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location; cleaned up references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Koropissos
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
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Korpinik Hüyük
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 H3 Korpinik Hüyük
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Korsoula
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Korsoula
Modifications: Updated Dion. Hal. Ant. Rom. (Perseus: Jacoby). Added Greek name Dion. Hal. reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Korykion Antron (Parnassos)
A sacred cave on mount Parnassos named for Apollo's daughter Corycia. It is not to be confused with another cave of the same name at Corycus in Cilicia.
Modifications: Modified title; modified summary; cleaned up references; removed Wikipedia entry, which hopelessly conflates the Parnassian and Cilician caves; added links to references; added MANTO reference; updated Connections. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference. Wikidata Q2261709. Updated references, update contributors to include, add topostext.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Korykos (promontory)
The westernmost of the two pairs of peninsulae of northwestern Crete (with the other being the Rodopos Peninsula).
Modifications: Created new location. Modified title; cleaned up references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Koryphas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D3 Koryphas
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q65067034.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Korytheis
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kos/Cos (island)
A large island in the Aegean Sea, lying off the modern Turkish coast near Bodrum (ancient Halicarnassus).
Modifications: Added AIO findspot; updated Locations, Add Greek names. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Koskinia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Koskinia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kosovska Mitrovica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 C7 Kosovska Mitrovica
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kotais
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 A2 Kotais
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Kotiaeion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 C3 Kotiaeion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Ryan M. Horne, Eric Kansa
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Kotyora
An ancient settlement on the Black Sea coast just to the north of modern Ordu, Turkey. Archaeological remnants of port facilities were previously noted in the neighborhood of Kirazlimanı.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Kouass
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 B2 Kouass
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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*Koubaita
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F3 *Koubaita
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Koukonesi
Koukonesi (or Koukonisi) is a small, coastal island in the Moudros harbour of Lemnos where important archaeological evidence for Bronze Age commerce has been discovered.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Koukoulon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 false name ‘Koukoulon’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Koukounaries
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Koukounaries
Modifications: Reference. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Koumasa prepalatial cemetery
A prepalatial cemetery on the island of Crete that includes three tholos tombs and one rectangular tomb.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added topostext. Wikidata Koumasa (Q3199288).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Kounaxa/Be Kenishta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Kounaxa/Be Kenishta
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kounioucharion Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 unlocated Kounioucharion Akron
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kouriannon? Akroterion
Kouriannon? Akroterion is a headland or spit that separates that Atlantic Ocean from Arcachon Bay.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. RE Curianum. Ptol. 2.7.1.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kourion
An ancient settlement in the southern part of the island of Cyprus, located southwest of Episkopi in the Lemesos district.
Modifications: Added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Brian Turner, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Kourion (mountain)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Kourion M.
Modifications: Added Strabo. Changed type add reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kovin
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 C5 Kovin
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Krabrasia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Krabrasia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kragos (mountain)
Avdancık/Sandak Dağ.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added Wikidata reference (by way of Geonames); added associated modern names and locations. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kranae (island)
Kranae is an island off the coast of Gytheio.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Changed type, add reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Kranaion Antron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C2 Kranaion Antron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kranaos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Kranaos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kraneion
Pausanias describes the Kraneion as a grove of cypress trees located on the outskirts of Corinth.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q124657249.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Krannon/Ephyra
An ancient Thessalian settlement, with evidence of occupation in the area stretching back to the Neolithic.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; removed Smith; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; modified summary. Created new connection.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Krasos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Krasos
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Krasos Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Krasos Pr.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Krateia/Flaviopolis/*Agrippeia?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 C3 Krateia/Flaviopolis/*Agrippeia?
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q290634. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Krathis (river)
The Krathis is a river of Achaea. Achaean Aegae lies close to the river course, which is discussed by Herodotus, Strabo, and Pausanias.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Kremaste
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H4 Kremaste
Modifications: Added Greek name and reference. Added wikidata Cremaste (Q65072773). Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Krenides/Philippi/Col. Augusta Iulia Philippensis
An ancient city founded as Philippi by the king of Macedon, Philip II of Macedon on the site of the Thasian colony of Krinides.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Krentios
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 C3 Krentios
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kresion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 H3 Kresion
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Kretea
A place (χώρα) mentioned by Pausanias and placed by him on mount Lykaion.
Modifications: Created new connection. Modified summary; modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kretinia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F3 Kretinia
Modifications: Updated references. PECS. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kreusis
Ancient Kreusis was the market town for Thespiae and was located on the slope of Mt. Korombili, near the modern town of Livadhostro.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Krios (river)
A small river of the northern Peloponnese, draining into the Corinthian Gulf between Aigeira (modern Vitrinitsa) and Aristonautai (modern Xylokastro). The modern Fonissa in the Greek municipality of Xylokastro.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added MANTO, Topostext, Wikidata references. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Krobyzoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 E5 Krobyzoi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Krokion Pedion
The Crocus field was a plain in Achaia Phthiotis, where Philip II of Macedon won a major victory over the Phokians and Athenians in 353/2 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Correct spelling mistake in modified title, update names, add short modified summary; updated references. Created new name. Reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Krokodilopolis/Ptolemais Euergetis
An ancient city in the Heptanomis and the capital of Arsinoites nome. The ancient Egyptian name of the site was Shedyet and in Pharaonic times it was a major cult center for the god Sobek.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Hdt. Str. Plin. added. TM GEO ID 327: Krokodilopolis (Medinet el-Fayum). Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, B. Siewert-Mayer, Mark Depauw, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Krokyleion?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B4 Krokyleion?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Kromnos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C3 Kromnos
Modifications: Updated references. Paus. 8.3.4.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes
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Krya
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Krya
Modifications: Updated references. Added Mela, add Pliny. Added reference. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Krybissos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Krybissos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kryptos Limen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 A3 Kryptos Limen
Modifications: MANTO 10192053: Cryptos (Aigina).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Ksar Chouline
A small modern village now lies at the site of an ancient fortified farm or villa and associated small settlement (name unknown), approximately 13 km northwest of modern Tataouine in Tunisia. Archaeological survey, published in 2023, reports that the significant surface presence of ancient ceramics (3rd - 5th centuries CE) surround the visible ruins of the structure, extending over 150,000 square meters, with highest concentrations immediately around and to the south and east where an ancient cistern has been documented.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Tebai 2023; modified summary; modified place type = settlement; modified title; added associated modern name; added imagery location, which supersedes currently published location. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ksar el Kaoua
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 G1 Ksar el Kaoua
Modifications: Edited. Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ksar Hannoun
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 D1 Ksar Hannoun
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Küçük Ağrı Dağı
A peak of the Ararat massif, known as Little Ararat.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Little Ararat (Q4278782).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Kukhnakala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C2 Kukhnakala
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kuktush
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Kuktush
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Kumtepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C2 Kumtepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kuntillat 'Ajrud
A late ninth to early eighth century BC site located in the northeastern part of the Sinai peninsula, the fortress-like Kuntillat ‘Ajrud may have been a sanctuary. Hebrew and Phoenician inscriptions have been identified at the site.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Kunulua/Tell Tayinat
Tell Tayinat (ancient Kunulua) is a large site (comprising both a sizeable citadel and a sprawling lower town) located at the northern bend of the Orontes River, ca. 30 km southeast of Antakya (ancient Antioch). Strategically located, this fortified city served as a royal capital for various historically-attested Bronze and Iron Age kingdoms (ca. 3200-600 B.C.). In 738 B.C., the Assyrian king Tiglath-pileser III conquered Kunulua (alternately called Kinalua), then the royal city of Syro-Hittite kingdom of Patina, annexed it, and transformed it into an important provincial administrative center. Textual evidence found at the site (e.g., a large tablet inscribed with a copy of Esarhaddon’s Succession Treaty) leaves little doubt that Kunulua should be identified as Tell Tayinat.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Elizabeth Robinson, Clifflena Tiah, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Kunyabai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C1 Kunyabai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kupelternum/Cubulteria
Kupelternum/Cubulteria was an ancient Samnite settlement.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kupinovik Roman Villa
A Roman villa site on the modern Croatian island of Hvar (ancient Pharus).
Modifications: Wikidata Q12635079. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Kurishtish
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Kurishtish
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Kurra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Kurra
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Kursi paleochristian basilica
An early Christian basilica was excavated at Kursi, near the Sea of Galilee in the Golan Heights.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Kybelaia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C4 Kybelaia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kydonia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Kydonia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kydonia
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kydonia
An ancient settlement on Crete inhabited since the Neolithic period, Kydonia has been a major center of Minoan, Greek, and Byzantine civilization.
Modifications: Located on. Changed name type to 'associated modern'. Evidence; Greek. Cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Sean Gillies, Elias Kolovos, Maija Gierhart
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Kyllene (mountain)
A mountain in Arcadia (Greece), still known as Kyllene today.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Kymisala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F3 Kymisala
Modifications: Created new location. Updated connection. Created new connection. Feature type = ruin; archaeological remains = substantive. Modified place type = settlement.
Modified by: John Muccigrosso, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, John Muccigrosso, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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*Kymnissa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E3 *Kymnissa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kynos Kephale? Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 B3 Kynos Kephale? Pr.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kynosoura
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Kynosoura (1)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kynosoura
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Kynosoura
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
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Kynosoura
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 D2 Kynosoura
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kynosoura (promontory)
The ancient cape of Kynosoura, the modern Barbaro, in Attica.
Modifications: Added topostext, tm geo id, wikidata references. cleanup existing references. edit modified title, add modified summary; updated Locations. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kynosoura (promontory)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 D2 Kynosoura Pr.
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 60767: Kynosoura (Stomi), edit modified title. Added topostext. Ptol. 3.14.7. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kynouria
Kynouria was a district on the eastern coast of Peloponnesus, located between the Argeia and Laconia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kynouria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Kynouria
Modifications: Updated references. Added manto, add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Kynthos (mountain)
A mountain on Paros.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Kypaira
An ancient fortified settlement of Achaia Phthiotis, located between the modern Greek towns of Palaia Giannitsou, Pappas, and Perivoli in the Phthiotis Regional Unit, Thessaly. The unexcavated site lies at an altitude of 700m, comprising three hills just north of a chapel of the Agia Paraskevi.
Modifications: Created new connection. Wikidata Q16549022.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Robin Iversen Rönnlund, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Kyparissia
An ancient settlement of Laconia in the Peloponnese, identified by modern scholars with the modern Boza plateau and the west-facing bay below it (northwest of ancient Asopos). The area has produced archaeological evidence dating from the bronze age to late Roman.
Modifications: Modified summary; added CFL/AGO report references provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kyparodes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 B2 Kyparodes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kyphanta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 D4 Kyphanta
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kypsela
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 G3 Kypsela
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Kyptasia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 F2 Kyptasia
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kyra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Kyra
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kyrbe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 unlocated Kyrbe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kyrbissos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Kyrbissos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kyrnos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 unlocated Kyrnos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kyrnos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 unlocated Kyrnos (1)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kyros (river)
The modern Kura river, which rises in Turkey and then, after flowing through Georgia and Azerbaijan, it empties into the Caspian Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kyrros
An ancient settlement of Macedonia, probably to be located south of the modern village of Aravisos at the site of a now-abandoned small town known in the 19th century as Palaiokastro. Some scholars have also proposed its equation with an attested mutatio Scurio on the Via Egnatia, but the latter, despite a probable relationship with Kyrros, is more likely to be found further south.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified summary; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added Trismegistos and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added Wikipedia, New Pauly, and Hansen 2004 references; added associated modern name; added imagery location, which supersedes currently published DARMC locations. Created new location. Greek; reference. Created new name. Added DARMC 9702 and 10112 as related reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kyther(i)os (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B2 Kyther(i)os fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference; adjusted romanization.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kythera (settlement)
An ancient settlement on the Aegean island of the same name. Its acropolis was probably at the site now known as Palaikastro.
Modifications: Modified summary; cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added ToposText high-confidence location, which supersedes currently published DARMC location. Created new location. DARMC 34071.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Kythnos (island)
Kythnos is an island in the Aegean Sea and one of the Cyclades.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added Wikidata reference; added ToposText reference via Wikidata; added iDAI.gazetteer reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Kytinion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D3 Kytinion
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Chris de Lisle
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(L)Ibida
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 F4 (L)Ibida
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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La Alcudia
La Alcudia refers to an area in the valley of the Río Alcudia where mineral resources were extracted in the late republican and early imperial periods. These resources included silver, lead, copper, and mercury.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Details, modified summary, update references; added tags copper, mercury; edited modified summary; updated Locations, Names. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, María Jesús Redondo
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La Befa, Carcerelle
The Roman villa rustica of La Befa is positioned at the point where the Torrente di Crevoli joins the river Ombrone. Excavation of the site identified a northern sector and a southern sector, both with multiple architectural phases, likely beginning the later first century CE.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata La Befa (Q18491451).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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La Cabañeta
A Roman-style settlement at modern El Burgo de Ebro, located on the south bank of the Ebro river, southeast of Zaragoza, Spain. The settlement appears to have been founded in the second century BCE and permanently destroyed in the first century, likely during the Sertorian War (82-72 BCE).
Modifications: Fixed typo in modified summary.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: John Muccigrosso, David Meadows, Tom Elliott
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La Cecchina
The so-called "Torraccio della Cecchina" is a Roman funereal monument dating to the second century A.D. It is located at the ninth kilometer of the modern Via Nomentana.
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Torraccio della Cecchina (Q3995103). Vici.org 80448: Torraccio della Cecchina.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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La Celsa
At La Celsa (12.7 km of the Via Flaminia) are the remains of a cylindrical drum mausoleum that is likely part of a larger funereal complex.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata La Celsa (Q3820711).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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La Cocosa
A Roman villa located south of Badajoz, Spain.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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La Courtine
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 A3 La Courtine
Modifications: Added wikidata La Courtine (Q200880).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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La Galère
An ancient Greek village on the east end of the island of Porquerolles discovered through archaeological survey in the 1980s and dating to the first century BCE. Its ancient name is unknown.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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La Giostra
A fortified site on the Via Appia dating to the Republican period.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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La Hougue Bie
A Neolithic ritual site that includes a passage grave dating ca. 4000-3500 BCE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1395892.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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La Loggia
"La Loggia" refers to a squared tower that is a part of the polygonal masonry curtain wall of Norba.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q131720917.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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La Maladrerie
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 H4 La Maladrerie
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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La Marmotta
An Early Neolithic settlement that is now submerged beneath the waters of Lake Bracciano. Settlement activity begins ca. 5750 BCE.
Modifications: Added Petrinelli Pannocchia et al. 2024, tagged for cinnabar. Wikidata La Marmotta (Q125876858).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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La Mesa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 B3 La Mesa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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La Montjoie
A monumental Gallo-Roman column.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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La Muela
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 F4 La Muela
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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La Pared de los Moros
A Roman gravity dam dating to the third century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q27794422.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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La Roche l’Abeille
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G3 La Roche l’Abeille
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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La Roche-Maurice
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 7 B3 La Roche-Maurice
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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La(s)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 D4 La(s)
Modifications: Wikidata Las (Q7142558). Hansen 2004; updated references. MANTO 9718762: New Las (Laconia), TM GEO ID 58947: Las, Nomisma.org Las. Updated Paus. (Spiro: Perseus).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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La Salata necropolis
An early Christian necropolis with tombs dating to the fourth through sixth centuries CE in the Italian comune of Vieste.
Modifications: Wikidata Q28091041.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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La Storta
A station on the Via Cassia attested in an inscription dated to A.D. 379-383.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1131028.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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La Villeneuve-au-Châtelot
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 D4 La Villeneuve-au-Châtelot
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Labaetia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 B2 Labaetia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Labeatae
An Illyrian tribe that lived near Scodra.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 63046: Labeatae.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Labeatis L.
Labeatis L., modern Lake Skadar, is the largest lake of the Balkan peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Labicum
Originally a member of the Latin League, the city of Labicum was taken by the Romans ca. 418 B.C. By the time of Augustus, the site was almost certainly deserted and its precise location remains debated today.
Modifications: Dion. Hal. Ant. Rom. (Perseus: Jacoby). Liv 4.47. Added Cic. Planc. 23.4. Edited certainty to less certain; edited Location type to associated modern; changed Time period and confidence level to modern; updated reference. Added MANTO 11313726: Labicum (Italy).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Labraunda
Labraunda is an archaeological site located in Caria, just west of Ortaköy, Turkey. The site was sacred to both Carians and Mysians.
Modifications: Pliny.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Phoebe Acheson
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Labyrinthos
Labyrinthos is a name applied by Greek authors, notably Herodotus and Strabo, to describe a monumental funerary temple at Hawara.
Modifications: Added Greek name and Hdt. reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Lacetani
Lacetani, a pre-Roman people of the Iberian peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Ross Twele, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Laconicus Sinus
Laconicus Sinus is a gulf located in the southeastern Peloponnese of Greece.
Modifications: Updated references. Changed type. Added Latin name, Mela reference, time period = R. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
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Lactodorum
Lactodorum was a fortified Roman settlement along Watling Street covering an area of ca. 11.25 ha.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Lactora
Lactora was the capital of the civitas of the Lactorates.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lacus Iuturnae
The Lacus Iuturnae was a pool built near a spring sacred to Iuturna. Legend held that the Dioscuri watered their horses there after the Battle of Lake Regillus in 495 BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Lacus Orphei
A fountain on the Esquiline (Regio V) that was perhaps located just outside the porta Esquilina.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q19946784.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Lacus pastorum
A place in Regio III, likely located to the south of the Baths of Trajan.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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*Ladarma
An ancient settlement on Rhodes, located in the vicinity of modern Laerma, and attested by epigraphic and burial finds.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new connection. Modified title; modified summary; added Wikipedia, Wikidata, CFL/AGO, Geonames, and RE references; added associated modern names. Greek; rE reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lade (island)
Formerly an island northwest of Miletus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Ladesta (island)
Ladesta (modern Lastovo) is a part of ancient Liburnia in the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Added missing BAtlDir modern name/location to modified details. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ladle Hill Iron Age Fort
Ladle Hill is an Iron Age hill fort located in north Hampshire, England.
Modifications: Edited. Added Wikidata reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Ladon/Selleis (river)
A 70-km long river in the Peloponnese that is a tributary to the river Alfeios. The Ladon flows from its sources on the western slope of the Aroania mountain and joins the Alfeios some 3 km southeast of the village of Tripotamia.
Modifications: Added topostext, add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Lagania/Anastasioupolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 H2 Lagania/Anastasioupolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lagash
Lagash was an important Sumerian city of the late third millennium B.C.
Modifications: Removed Iraq Significant Sites page, as it 404s and wayback doesn't have a clean copy; cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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*Lageina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 G5 *Lageina
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lagentium
Roman Lagentium (modern Castleford) is the site of a series of forts, beginning with a Flavian fort that was later replaced by a second-century fort. The site of the fort was occupied from ca. A.D. 80 to 150 while the vicus remained occupied until the fourth century.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Lagina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 G3 Lagina
Modifications: TM GEO ID 16160: Lagina (Turgut).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lago dell'Accesa (lake)
Lago dell'Accesa is a lake located in the Colline Metallifere.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Lago dell'Accesa (Q3825868), tgn 7056842: Accesa, Lago dell' (lake).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Lago dell’Accesa (archaeological site)
The archaeological site of Lago dell’Accesa, in the locality known as "La Pesta", is situated nearby the lake of Lago dell'Accesa. The site was situated so as to exploit local mineral resources and the archaeological remains provide extensive evidence for habitation from the ninth through sixth centuries B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lahami
A Roman road station located along the ancient route leading from Berenike to Edfu (the ancient Apollinopolis Magna).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lahnau-Dorlar
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 I2 Lahnau-Dorlar
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lahnau-Waldgirmes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 I2 Lahnau-Waldgirmes
Modifications: Edited. Arachne Lahnau-Waldgirmes Lahn-Dill-Kreis (Landkreis), Deutschland.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lake Bafa
Lake Bafa (Bafa Gölü) in Ionia formed as a result of the silting of the Latmian Gulf.
Modifications: Added wikidata Lake Bafa (Q799781). Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Lake Farm Roman fort
Large Roman military installation near present-day Wimborne Minster in Dorset. It was established very shortly after Claudian invasion (ca. 44 CE), and later served as a vexillation fortress.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort; updated references. Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Scott Vanderbilt
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Lake Matese
Lake Matese is a glacial lake located in the Matese mountains at the foot of Monte Miletto and Monte Gallinola.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1166662. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Lake Stymphalia
A lake located in the northeastern part of the Peloponnese in Greece.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1251026.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Lakereia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D1 Lakereia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Lakine
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Lakine
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lakkios
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G4 Lakkios
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lalandos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 F3 Lalandos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lalonquette
A Gallo-Roman villa that is expanded upon the second and third centuries A.D.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lamarque Gallo-Roman Villa
An extensive villa, active between the first and sixth centuries of the modern era, located at modern Lamarque in the French commune of Castelculier (Nouvelle-Aquitaine).
Modifications: Created new location. Modified title; modified summary; cleaned up CAG reference; added Wikipedia, Wikidata, vici.org, Trismegistos, Jacques 2006, and Stéphanus 2009 references. Created new name. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lambaesis
A Roman settlement established in the second century A.D. as the legionary base of Legio III Augusta.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lambaesis amphitheater
The Roman amphitheater at Lambaesis.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Lambiridi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 D2 Lambiridi
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikipedia. Added TP reference. ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Lambrum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 F3 Lambrum
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lambrus (river)
Lambrus fl. (Lambro river) is a river of Lombary and a tributary of the Padus fl. (Po river).
Modifications: Added TP reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lametikos Kolpos
Lametikos Kolpos (sometimes also referred to as Vibonensis Sinus) is the modern-day Gulf of Saint Euphemia (Italian: Golfo di Santa Eufemia or Golfo di Sant'Eufemia) and is part of the Tyrrhenian Sea. It is located on the west coast of Calabria.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified summary. Edited. Created new name. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lametus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D4 Lametus fl.
Modifications: Edited. Wikidata Q455765.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lamia
An ancient settlement of Phthiotis, modern Lamia.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Laminium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B3 Laminium
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Lamnae/Ad Lam(i)nas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C1 Lamnae/Ad Lam(i)nas
Modifications: Wikidata Q143674.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lamnum
A road station in Gallia Aquitania, cited in the Tabula Peutingeriana.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott
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Lamos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 E3 Lamos fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Added actual BAtlDir modified details text. Created new location. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lamponia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C2 Lamponia
Modifications: Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lamptrai Kathyperthen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C3 Lamptrai Kathyperthen
Modifications: Updated references. Deme.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lamptrai Paraloi/Lamptrai Hypenerthen
Lamptrai Paraloi ("coastal Lamptrai") or Lamptrai Hypenerthen ("Lower Lamptrai") was a coastal deme in the tribe of Erechtheis in Attica. The epithets distinguished it from neighbouring Lamptrai Kathyperthen ("Upper Lamptrai"), which was also in Erechtheis. For some purposes the two demes seem to have operated as a single entity.
Modifications: Updated references. Added AIO Findspot; added modified summary; added assoc. mod. name, updated Connections. Cleaned up references. Added Greek text and Suda Online reference. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Lamse (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lamyatt
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E3 Lamyatt
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Lamyron/Herakleion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 C3 Lamyron/Herakleion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Lancaster
Roman fort at present day Lancaster.
Modifications: Edited type and description.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, David Mimno
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Lancaster Castle
A Medieval castle that was established in the eleventh century on the site of a Roman fort that overlooked a crossing of the River Lune.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2969640. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Laneia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 B3 Laneia
Modifications: Updated references add topostext. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Langenhain
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 I2 Langenhain
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Langton
Multiple phases of a Romano-British villa were excavated at Langton, East Riding, Yorkshire, England. The site was discovered in 1899 and excavations took place in 1926 and 1930-31. The original phase of the site might have been either a military outpost or an indigenous farmstead.
Modifications: Updated references, add modified summary. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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*Lankena
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 C4 *Lankena
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Laodekeion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Laodekeion
Modifications: Updated Thucydides reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Laodicea
Laodicea or Laodicea ad Mare (modern Lattakia, Syria) is an ancient city with significant Punic, Greek, and Roman phases.
Modifications: Updated references. Added MANTO 10150361: Laodiceia (the Levant). Created new connection. Added TIB 15. Reimported TIB reference from Zotero.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Martina Filosa, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Martina Filosa, R. Warner, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Laodicea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Laodicea
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Laodicea ad Libanum
Laodicea ad Libanum was a Hellenistic city located on the Orontes river in Coele-Syria.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Rune Rattenborg
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Lapethos/Lepethis Phoinikon
Located on the north coast of Cyprus 10 km west of Keryneia, Lapethos/Lepethis Phoinikon is known through archaeological remains for the most part. Archaeological evidence shows settlement already in the Late Bronze Age, continuing to the first millennium BCE and beyond. The tradition of Lapethos holds that the kingdom was founded by Praxandros from Lakonia in the Peloponnese.
Modifications: Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up Scylax reference; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos; added vici.org reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Lapford
Two distinct Roman forts; the smaller covering ca. 1.9 ha and the larger up to 8 ha.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Lapis Niger
A shrine in the Forum Romanum adjacent to the Republican comitium, recognizable by the distinctive black paving stones that covered it in the later republican period. The shrine has been associated, in tradition, with the tomb of Romulus and/or of Faustulus. Giacomo Boni excavated the site between 1899 and 1905.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Lapsarna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 B3 Lapsarna
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lapurdum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 D2 Lapurdum
Modifications: Updated reference. Ctype. Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Larak
A city located near the Tigris River, possibly east or northeast of Nippur.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Clifflena Tiah
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Larendani
The Larendani were an ancient Arabian tribe mentioned by Pliny the Elder.
Modifications: Added Latin name, add Pliny reference; changed name type = ethnic. Modified summary; added RE Larendani.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Large Theater
The so-called "Large Theater" at Pompeii was built in the Greek style during the second century B.C. Its capacity was approximately 5,000 spectators.
Modifications: Updated arachne. Updated geonames reference. Updated reference. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Gabriel McKee
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Largo di Torre Argentina
A square in the Campus Martius of Rome, at the center of which lies an archaeological site that includes the remains of four temples of the Republican period, as well as elements of the first century B.C. theater complex of Cnaeus Pompeius.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Largo Preneste
A Roman tomb of the second or third century CE.
Modifications: Updated references. Update. Edited. Created new location. Created new name. Created new connection. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Larinum Roman amphitheater
An amphitheater of the first century A.D.
Modifications: Cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Larisa Kremaste/Pelasgia
An ancient settlement of Achaea Phthiotis, located in the area of the modern town of Pelasgia in Greece.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Robin Iversen Rönnlund, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Larissa
The ancient capital of the Thessalian Pelasgiotis, modern Larisa in Greece.
Modifications: Added tm geo, manto references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Chris de Lisle
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Larymna (Boeotia)
Located on the Gulf of Euboea, Larymna was a town of eastern Locris.
Modifications: Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added iDAI.gazetteer reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Lateran Basilica, Palace, and Castra Nova equitum singularium
Site of a basilica and palace from early Roman imperial times, as well as an military installation built by Septimius Severus for the Roman imperial cavalry bodyguard. Now the site of the Archbasilica of St. John Lateran (rebuilt in the 16th century): Complesso dei San Giovanni in Laterano (Basilica, Palazzo Apostolico Lateranense, edifici annessi) Holy See; listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1990.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Laterano, 1.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Lateran Obelisk
The Lateran Obelisk is a monumental Egyptian obelisk, completed during the reign of Thutmose IV (ca. 1400 BCE) and looted from Karnak in the early fourth century CE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added Info.roma.it, wikidata references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Michael Quinn, Elliot Rosenthal
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Latis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 unlocated Latis fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Latium Adiectum
A region of ancient Italy characterized as an area of Latin colonial expansion; also referred to as Latium Novum.
Modifications: Wikidata Latium adiectum (Q3827510).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Latium (region)
The territory of the Latins.
Modifications: Added MANTO 11310149: Latium (Italy). Updated references. Added wikidata Latium (Q1048669). Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Latium Vetus (region)
Latium Vetus is an historical region of Italy. Latium Vetus begins south of the Tiber river and extends as far as Circeo, at which point the boundary of Latium Adiectum is reached.
Modifications: Added MANTO 11310149: Latium (Italy).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Lato
Lato was an ancient city of Crete, a Dorian city-state located on Mirabello Bay. The principal ruins date to the fifth and fourth centuries B.C. and the city was destroyed ca. 200 B.C.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Latobici
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B4 Latobici
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Latomos Monastery
A late fifth century AD church, later associated with a small monastery in Thessaloniki, Greece.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Lauchheim
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 D4 Lauchheim
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Laugona? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H2 Laugona? fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new connection. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Laumellum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 D3 Laumellum
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Laupas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 B3 Laupas
Modifications: Added Latin name, add Pliny reference. Created new connection. Added reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Laureion
A mining region of Attika famous in antiquity for its silver mines. These mines were one of the chief sources of revenue for the Athenian state.
Modifications: Added AIO findspot; updated Connections. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Lauro/*Olaurum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 F4 Lauro/*Olaurum
Modifications: Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Laurum
The Castellum Laurum along the frontier in Germania Inferior was built first in the AD 40s and then destroyed during the Batavian Revolt of AD 69. The rebuilt fort remained in use until the early fifth century.
Modifications: Updated references. WHL 1631-013: Frontiers of the Roman Empire – The Lower German Limes.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Laus Pompeia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 E3 Laus Pompeia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lauterna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 unlocated Lauterna
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lautulae
Lautulae is a narrow pass (saltus) located above Terracina in Latium.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lavant
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 E3 Lavant
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 28404: Lavant.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Lavatris
Roman fort near Bowes.
Modifications: Edited type and description; updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Lavinium
An ancient city of Latium on the Numicus River that was founded, according to Virgil, by Aeneas.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lavinius? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 A4 Lavinius? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Lavobrinta’?
‘Lavobrinta’? was a Roman fort on the east bank of the Severn river.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Feature type. Wikidata Q13126478.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Laxia tis Skhistis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 B2 Laxia tis Skhistis
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Le Ciliegeta
The site of Le Ciliegeta, near the source of the river Arno, served as a rich stips votiva. The site was discovered in 1836. The finds included over 600 bronzes, more than 1,000 pieces of aes rude, 2,000 weapons, and other artifacts.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Lake of the Idols (Q21055316). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Le Langon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 E2 Le Langon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Le Rozier
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 I4 Le Rozier
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. References. Wikidata Le Rozier (Samian Ware Discovery Site) (Q103174089).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Le Vignacce
A Roman villa located on via Lemonia in Rome's suburbium attributed to Quintus Servilius Pudens.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added vici.org, wikidata. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Lebadeia
Lebadeia was an ancient settlement located close to the western frontier of Boeotia.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos; added vici.org reference; created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Lebedontia civitas
A settlement of Hispania Tarraconensis attested by Avienus, but otherwise unknown.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lebinthos (island)
An island of the Sporades, lying east of Amorgos.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Lebissos (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 B4 Lebissos Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lechaion
The port of ancient Corinth.
Modifications: Updated references. TGN.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lederata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 D5 Lederata
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ledon
An ancient Greek settlement in Phocis, mentioned by Pausanias and abandoned by his time. Possibly to be located at modern Modi.
Modifications: Updated references. Nomisma, tm geo id, idai gaz.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Ledroi/Leuke Ousia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 C2 Ledroi/Leuke Ousia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Ledus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 B2 Ledus fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lefkandi
A coastal village on the island of Euboea known especially for rich Bronze Age and Iron Age material.
Modifications: Removed incomplete OCD reference; cleaned up references; removed separate citation for single page on Oxford site; added French 2022; added Wikidata, ToposText, and Geonames references; added Chronique, Trismegistos, and iDAI.gazetteer references provided by bkiesling; added vici.org reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Lefkandi Heroon(?)
Rescue excavations in 1980 documented the remains of an unusual funerary structure dated ca. 1000 to 950 BCE that contained a double human burial alongside a horse burial. The structure's scale (50 by 13.8 m) and nature have led some scholars to identify it as a heroon.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Legio VII Gemina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 F2 Legio VII Gemina
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Leibethra
An ancient settlement whose acropolis has been located at Kanalia, which is near the modern towns of Skotina and Leptokarya in the Greek Dion-Olympus municipality.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified summary; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata, TM, Wikipedia, and iDAI.gazetteer references provided by bkiesling; added New Pauly reference; added associated modern names and locations. The associated modern locations supersede the currently published DARMC location. Created new name. Created new location. DARMC 10115 = related.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes
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Leimon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 G2 Leimon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Lelant(i)on Pedion
A plain on the island of Euboea located between Chalcis and Eretria.
Modifications: Created new connection. Initial revision.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Leleges
Indigenous peoples of the Aegean littoral, mentioned in Classical and Hellenistic sources. Their historicity has been questioned.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Lemannus (lake)
Lemannus Lacus (the modern Lake Geneva).
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lemnos (island)
A large volcanic island in the northern Aegean Sea. Lemnos appears frequently in Greek myth, not least as the crash-landing place of the god Hephaestos (Vulcan) when he was thrown from Mount Olympus by Zeus for attempting to protect his mother Hera.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added iDAI.gazetteer, Wikipedia, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added nomisma and Talbert TP references via Trismegistos.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
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Lemovices
The Lemovices were a Gaulish tribe centered around Augustoritum (Limoges).
Modifications: Updated references. RE Lemovices.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lentia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 H4 Lentia
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Castra Lentia (Q940178). Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Lenzburg
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 F2 Lenzburg
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 28076: Lenzburg.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Leonforte
A modern Sicilian town in the province of Enna, thought to be located in the area of the ancient settlement of Assorus.
Modifications: Wikidata Leonforte (Q56205).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
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Leontini
A Greek colonial city founded by Naxians in 729 B.C., Leontini was reduced by Hippocrates of Gela in 498 B.C. Following the Sicilian Expedition, the city became subject to Syracuse. In Roman times it may have been of little importance and was destroyed by the Saracens in A.D. 848.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Leontos Kome
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 E4 Leontos Kome
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lepidoton Polis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 77 F4 Lepidoton Polis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lepreon
An ancient city of Elis.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added iDAI.gazetteer and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added CFL/AGO reference; added vici.org reference; modified summary.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Lepsimandos? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E3 Lepsimandos? Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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*Leptoia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 G3 *Leptoia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lerna
Lerna was an ancient settlement on the east coast of the Peloponnesus. Extensive Bronze Age layers were excavated in the twentieth century by J. L. Caskey.
Modifications: Added Spencer 2024. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Leros (island)
One of the Sporades, ca. 40 km from the coast of Caria.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new connection. Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added ToposText reference; added Wikipedia, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Les Baumelles
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 A3 Les Baumelles
Modifications: Ciucci and Paul 2024 added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Les Taillades
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 D2 Les Taillades
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Les Tours-Mirandes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F2 Les Tours-Mirandes
Modifications: Wikidata Q22956863. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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L’Escale
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 B1 L’Escale
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lesser Khabur R.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E3 Lesser Khabur R.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lesura (river)
Lesura fl., a lefthand tributary of the Moselle river.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new location. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lete
Lete was a strategically located city of ancient Macedonia.
Modifications: Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lethaios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E2 Lethaios fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lethaios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C2 Lethaios fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Letoa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C2 Letoa Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1777777.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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*Letocetum
*Letocetum was an important military post near the junction of Watling Street and Icknield Street.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q1230592. Edited. RBrit. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Letoon
Sanctuary of Leto and center of the Lycian federation.
Modifications: Wikidata Letoon (Q703480). Added Strabo, add topostext. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Phoebe Acheson
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Letopolis
Letopolis was an ancient Egyptian city. It served as the capital of the second nome of Lower Egypt.
Modifications: Added TP reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Jonathan Fu, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Leuca/Portus Sallentinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 inset Leuca/Portus Sallentinus
Modifications: Added MANTO reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Leuca (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 C3 Leuca fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Leucas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C4 Leucas
Modifications: Created new connection. Located on.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Pierre Motylewicz, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Leucas (island)
The ancient Ionian island of Leucas is known today as Lefkada.
Modifications: Created new location. Modified summary; cleaned up references; added Wikidata, ToposText, Wikipedia, and iDAI.gazetteer references; added associated modern and ancient (Peutinger map) names. Created new name. Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Leucosia (island)
An island on the coast of Lucania.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1139764.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Leuctra tropaion
A trophy monument erected by the Thebans following their defeat of the Spartans in 371 BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Vici.org 80582: Leuctra tropaion.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Leuka (mountain)
Leuka M., a mountain range of Western Crete, located in the Chania prefecture.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Leukai (islands)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C3 Leukai Inss.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Leukai Kaminoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 unlocated Leukai Kaminoi/Caminos?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Leuke Ins./Achilleos Nesos
An island located in the Black Sea to the east of the mouth of the Danube River, approximately 35 km from the coast. In antiquity, the island was thought to be sacred to the Greek hero Achilles. The ancient name "White Island" was derived from the presence of white serpents, according to Dionysius Periegetes.
Modifications: Added MANTO 9746337: White Island (Pontos). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Diane Braund, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Leuke (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 C4 Leuke Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Leukogion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Leukogion
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Leukopeia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Leukopeia?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Leuktra
Leuktra was a settlement located in ancient Boeotia. It was located along the road leading from Thespiae to Plataea, somewhere in the vicinity of the modern town. In 371 B.C. the Thebans defeated the Spartans in a celebrated battle near the site.
Modifications: Added MANTO, add Topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Leukyanias (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B2 Leukyanias fl.
Modifications: Added wikidata, topostext. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Leuna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 F1 Leuna
Modifications: Added wikidata Leuna (Q505191).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Leusaba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E5 Leusaba
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Levant (region)
A large historical region of the Eastern Mediterranean. Exact definitions of the region's borders vary, but in general the term "Levant" refers to the eastern littoral of the Mediterranean Sea, comprising the modern countries of Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, and Israel.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Levefanum?
A site located along the Roman frontier (limes) in Germania Inferior.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1812494.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Levigliani
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 C1 Levigliani
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lewarde
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 D2 Lewarde
Modifications: Wikidata Lewarde (Q644716).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lezoux
Lezoux was an important industrial center for the production of central Gaulish Terra sigillata pottery.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Li Castelli
An ancient settlement of the Messapians located near the modern town of San Pancrazio Salentino on the Salento peninsula of Italy, the site was later used as a Roman military installation. The ancient name of the site is unknown.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Li Muri necropolis
A necropolis with four dolmens surrounded by small kerbstone circles.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Libersart
A pair of Gallo-Roman burial mounds are located at Libersart in Belgium. The tombs may relate to a second and third-century AD vicus in the area.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2001444.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Libiopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 E3 Libiopolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Libisosa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 C3 Libisosa
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Libochovice
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 H2 Libochovice
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Libounka
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Libounka
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Library of Hadrian at Athens
The Library of Hadrian is located on the north side of the Athenian Acropolis, immediately to the north of the Roman Agora. The Roman emperor Hadrian built the complex in A.D. 131/2. It was subsequently destroyed during the Herulian sack of Athens in A.D. 267.
Modifications: Added AIO findspot; added beautiful OSM Location, which should supersede existing one; updated references; modified summary; updated references. Created new location. Reference. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Robert McNeil
Contributors: Denitsa Dzhigova, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Mallory Barbosa, McKenzie Cornish, Brady Kiesling, Tyler Engalla, Jennifer Townzen
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Libya Inferior (region)
An ancient coastal region of North Africa between Alexandria in Egypt and Darnis (modern Derna in Libya).
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Libya Superior
A late Roman province, dating to the days of Diocletian and Constantine I
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Libyphoenices
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Libyphoenices
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Libyphoenices
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 unlocated Libyphoenices
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Libyssa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F3 Libyssa
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 12873: Libyssa.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Licates
A tribe of the Vindelici, dwelling on the banks of the river Licus.
Modifications: Updated references. RE Licates. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Licca (river)
The Licca river (modern Lech) is a right tributary of the Danube.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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*Licus? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 F3 *Licus? fl.
Modifications: Changed cnxn type to flows into, add wikidata reference. Added wikidata Gail (Q876978).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lidar
Lidar or Lidar Höyük is an archaeological site located in southeastern Anatolia, to the northwest of Sanliurfa, Türkiye, and just southwest of the village of Lidar (district of Bozova). This settlement mound measured roughly 200x240 meters and stood 25 m high. Its remains are now inundated by the Atatürk Dam.
Modifications: Vici.org 43044: Lidar Höyük.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Liffol-le-Grand
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F4 Liffol-le-Grand
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Liftaya
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 B4 Liftaya
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Liger (river)
The Loire River is the longest in France. The river runs a course of 1,012 kilometers (629 miles).
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Loire (Q1469).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ligures Corneliani?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 B2 Ligures Corneliani?
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 33022: Ligures Cornelii (Roseto Valfortore).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ligusticum Mare
Ligusticum Mare (Ligurian Sea).
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Str. 2.1.40. Added MANTO 9587596: the Ligurian Sea.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Ligustinus (lacus)
The so-called Guadalquivir Marshes (Marismas del Guadalquivir) are a region of wetlands located on the lower Guadalquivir River. In antiquity these wetlands included a lagoon and an estuary known as Lacus Ligustinus. Silting gradually transformed the lake into wetlands.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q5968720.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, María Jesús Redondo, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Lilaia
Ancient Lilaia (modern Kato Agoriani/Pyrgos in Greece) was an ancient Phocean city.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Limani Ozia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 B3 Limani Ozia
Modifications: Changed modified place type = church; added topostext, update references. Wikidata Agia Marina Otzia basilica (Q56240176). Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Corrected link in TIB reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Limen to Kaisareiou
A harbor constructed in Constantinople during the reign of Theodosius I; thirty-seven Byzantine-era shipwrecks have been excavated from the harbor site.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Limes Caputcellensis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 unlocated Limes Caputcellensis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Limes Daciae
The Dacian Limes refers to a series of ramparts, fortifications, and forts along the frontiers of the Roman province of Dacia. This system originates in the early second century CE and includes several components: Limes Alutanus, Limes Porolissensis, Limes Transalutanus in Wallachia, so-called "Trajan's Walls", and the so-called "Constantine Wall".
Modifications: Added UWHS, update references; added wikidata Limes Dacicus (Q14752597); edited UWHS; edited modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Limes Muticitanus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 unlocated Limes Muticitanus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Limes Transalutanus
The Limes Transalutanus was a frontier system of the Roman empire located in the province of Dacia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Limia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C3 Limia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Limnaia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D4 Limnaia
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Limnaion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C1 Limnaion
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added iDAI.gazetteer, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling. Created new name. Stählin 1924.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Limonum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F2 Limonum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Limyra
An ancient settlement located at modern Yuvalılar in the district of Finike, Antalya province, Turkey.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Phoebe Acheson
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Limyra Bridge
A late-Roman bridge, ancient name unknown, located near the ancient city of Limyra in modern Turkey.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Limyros (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D5 Limyros fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lindinis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E4 Lindinis
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Lindinis (Q820110).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lindos
Lindos is an ancient city located on the island of Rhodes.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert
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Lingeus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 false name Lingeus fl.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lion of Amphipolis (monument)
The Lion of Amphipolis is a fourth-century BC tomb sculpture from Amphipolis in northern Greece. It may originally have been connected with the Kasta Tomb.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Lipara (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 unlocated Lipara Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name via IC, add reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Liris/Clanis (river)
The Liris river (modern Liri) is one of the principal rivers of central Italy.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lisia?/Silia? (island)
Lisia?/Silia? Ins. is the island of Guernsey which shows evidence for prehistoric habitation. During the Roman period there is evidence of both settlement and trading activity.
Modifications: Wikidata Guernsey (Q3311985). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lissa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Lissa
Modifications: Updated references, add tm geo id, add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lissos
An ancient settlement and harbor on the southwest coast of the island of Crete at Ag. Kyrkos.
Modifications: Corrected CFL/AGO link; added Geonames reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lista
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Wikidata Lista (Q21095149).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Litana Silva
The Litana Silva was a forest located in Gallia Cispadana in the territory of the Boii. It was the site of the defeat of the Roman consul L. Postumius Albinus in 216 BC. Its precise location is uncertain, but it probably lay somewhere in the flat land south of the Po river in Italy.
Modifications: Wikidata Silva Litana (Q79098801).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Bret Mulligan
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Litas (river)
The Litani River.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Liternum
An ancient city of Campania located near the mouth of the Volturnus River; a Roman colony was established at Liternum in 194 B.C. The site is most famous as the location of the villa of Scipio Africanus, as described by Seneca.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Updated Strabo reference. Added TP, EDH, It Ant, It Miller references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Little Milton, Ditchend Villa
Remains of a Romano-British corridor villa at Little Milton, some 8 miles south-east of Oxford, observed via cropmarks.
Modifications: Wikidata Q121865308.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Litus Saxonicum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 D1 Litus Saxonicum
Modifications: Wikidata Saxon Shore (Q1773614).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Litus Saxonicum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 B1 Litus Saxonicum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Livias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 71 B2 Livias
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.T. Parker
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lixus
Lixus was an ancient settlement of Mauretania Tingitana. It was founded as a Punic port settlement as early as the eighth century B.C. Under the Roman emperor Claudius Lixus was elevated to the rank of colonia.
Modifications: Modified summary, references. Updated Strabo reference. Edited. WHTL 456: Ville de Lixus. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Lixus (river)
Lixus fl. (Loukkos River) is a major river of northern Morocco.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Loukkos River (Q52598). GeoNames 2543440: Oued Loukos. Created new name. Changed location type to 'associated modern'. Flows into.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lobaos
The site of two monopteral nuraghi.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q122182607.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Lobetanoi
The Lobetanoi were a pre-Roman tribe of Iberia mentioned only once by Ptolemy. Their homeland is thought to have been located in the mountainous area near Albarracín in the southwest Province of Teruel.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Locatreve
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 unlocated Locatreve
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Locharna
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Locmariaquer megaliths
At Locmariaquer, Brittany, are the remains of a complex of Neolithic structures.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Locri
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 E2 Locri
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Logia (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 A6 Logia fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Logie Durno camp
Temporary Roman marching camp
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Londobris (island)
Londobris Ins., the modern Berlenga Grande Island, is the largest of the islands of the Berlengas Archipelago.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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London Wall
London's original Roman wall in stone was built ca. A.D. 190 to 225. The wall originally had a length of ca. 4 km (2.5 miles and enclosed an area of ca. 134 hectares. It once included four city gates.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Long Melford
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H2 Long Melford
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q103177530.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Longaricum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 C3 Longaricum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Longaticum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B4 Longaticum
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 40528: Longaticum (Logatec). Wikidata Logatec (Q2752423).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Longini Fossatum/Bourgousnoes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 E4 Longini Fossatum/Bourgousnoes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Longovicium
A Roman fort at present-day Lanchester.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited type for fort. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Longthorpe
A Roman vexillation fortress of the first century A.D. was located at Longthorpe near Peterborough. The site was first identified via crop marks in 1961 and some excavations were carried out between 1967 and 1971. Nothing of the site is now visible as it has been consumed by a golf course. The fort had two phases: the first phase of 11 ha (27 acres) dates as early as A.D. 44-48 (definitely occupied by 61-62. A contracted phase of 4.5 ha (11 acres) followed later.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Longthorpe II
A Pre-Roman Iron Age farmstead with a relatively short occupational history gave way to a Roman installation that was situated outside the confines of the first-century fort at Longthorpe near Peterborough. This installation was termed a "works-depot" by its excavators and shows evidence of both ceramic production and metalworking. The installation was likely established soon after the fort's own foundation in the late 40s. It is an unusual site for this period.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lopadusa (island)
The largest of the Pelagie Islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Lopadusa has long served as a maritime base beginning with Punic occupation in the first millennium BC.
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 61078: Lopadusa (Lampedusa), add wikidata. Updated ctype, add reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Mary E. Downs, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Lopodunum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 B3 Lopodunum
Modifications: Added RE Lopodunum. CIL XIII 9104. Added TM GEO ID 26919: Lopodunum (Ladenburg).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Lorium
An ancient town on the Via Aurelia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1444690. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Los Casarejos, San Martín de Losa
A Roman villa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q42942455.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Los Vilars
A fortified Iberian site in use from ca. 750 B.C. to 325 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q11927070.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Los Villares (Fuentearmegil)
A Roman villa about 200 meters south of the center of the modern village of Santervas del Burgo and about 100 meters south of the left bank of the river Cejos. Included in the Barrington Atlas (25 B4 no. 129) under the toponym "Los Villares (Fuentearmegil)".
Modifications: Added wikidata Los Villares (Fuentearmegil) (Q69424698).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Yiyun Liu, Tom Elliott
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Losodica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 D4 Losodica
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Loughbrickland Crannóg
A Bronze Age crannog settlement located south west of Banbridge, County Down, Northern Ireland.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Loughton Camp
Loughton Camp is an Iron Age hill fort located in the Epping Forest in England. The earthworks of the fort cover approximately 4 ha.
Modifications: Edited. Edited type for hillfort; wikidata Q6686240.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Lounarion Akron
An ancient promontory listed in Ptolemy's Geography. Thought to be the modern Cap Begur on the so-called Costa Brava: a section of the Mediterranean coast of modern Spain (Catalunya).
Modifications: Created new location. Changed location type to 'associated modern'. Changed name type to 'associated modern'.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lourinon?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 D2 Lourinon?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lousoi
A settlement in Azania, located near modern Kato Lusi, that has been under excavation since the late 19th century.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added wikidata reference; added ToposText reference via Wikidata; added Trismegistos and iDAI.gazetteer references provided by bkiesling; added CFL/AGO reference; added vici.org reference; modified summary. Updated modified location title.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Lousonna
Lousonna began as a Roman military establishment on the site of a Celtic center.
Modifications: Added wikidata Lousonna (Q3264025).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lovosice
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 H2 Lovosice
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Low Borrowbridge
At Low Borrowbridge, northeast of Kendal, are remains of a Roman auxiliary fort that was in use from the time of the Flavians until the fifth century A.D.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Loxa (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 D3 Loxa fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Q7337598.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Luca
Luca (the modern Lucca) was originally an Etruscan settlement that became a Roman colony ca. 180 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference. Created new name. Added wikidata Lucca (Q13373).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lucania (region)
An ancient region of south Italy stretching from the Tyrrhenian Sea to the Gulf of Taranto.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, Mela reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lucas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F1 Lucas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Lucentum
Lucentum was a Phoenician and then Roman settlement in Tarraconensis that was largely abandoned after the third century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Javier Martínez Jiménez
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Lucera Castle
A castle originally built by Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor in AD 1233.
Modifications: Wikidata Lucera Castle (Q573650). Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Luceres
An early Roman tribe from the time of Romulus.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Varro LL (Goetz; pHI).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Luceria/Noukeria (Apoulon)
Luceria/Noukeria (Apoulon) was originally a Daunian city. It was named as a Colonia Togata in 320 B.C. and came to play a significant role in the Second Punic War. Constans II sacked the town in A.D. 663.
Modifications: Added MANTO 11314863: Luceria (Italy). Updated Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Lucio Vero
A Roman villa located at Acquatraversa on the Via Cassia that is frequently attributed to Lucius Verus.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Luco de Jiloca Roman Bridge
A Roman bridge over the the modern Pancrudo river south of Luco de Jiloca in Teruel province, Aragon, Spain. The bridge crosses the river just below the modern Lechago dam, less than 100m before the Pancrudo's confluence with the Jiloca.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lucrinus (lake)
A small lake near Lake Avernus, the modern Lucrino in Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Lucullo
Plutarch describes a villa owned by Lucullus near Tusculum.
Modifications: Vici.org 7201: Lucullo.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lucus Asturum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 F1 Lucus Asturum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lucus Augusti
Lucus Augusti (Lugo, Spain). The Roman walls of the city were listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lucus Basaro
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C1 Lucus Basaro
Modifications: Edited. Added vici.org 3206: Lucus Basaro. TM GEO ID 41433: Lucus Basaro (Tercan). ItMiller 677. Added TP name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lucus Feroniae
A sanctuary and grove of Feronia and an associated settlement located along the Via Tiberina in the territory of Capena.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Jonathan Weiland, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lucus Furrinae
The Lucus Furrinae or Syrian Sanctuary is a sanctuary site on the Janiculum Hill in Rome. The first known construction at the site took place during the late first century CE and it remained in use until the mid-fourth century CE.
Modifications: Added wikidata Syriac sanctuary on Gianicolo hill (Q62036962), wikipedia (it) references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Wenqian Liu, Lex Ladge
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter
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Ludus Magnus
A gladiatorial training school adjacent to the Flavian Amphitheater in Rome. The structure is attested on the Severan marble plan of Rome.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Lugdunum
Lugdunum Batavorum, also referred to as Brittenburg, is the site of Roman ruins near Katwijk aan Zee that emerged in the sixteenth century at the mouth of the Oude Rijn (old river Rhine). The site is connected with the Roman frontier system (limes) of Germania Inferior.
Modifications: Cuntz, ItMiller. TM GEO ID 24465: Lugdunum Batavorum (Katwijk aan Zee). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lugdunum Convenarum
Lugdunum Convenarum (modern Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges) was founded by Cnaeus Pompeius as a Roman colony in 72 BC. The site defended the Aran valley and the approaches to Iberia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lugii
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 2 G3 Lugii
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Luguidunec’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B2 ‘Luguidunec’
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Luguvalium
Luguvalium was a fortified Roman settlement in Britannia built around a Roman fort.
Modifications: Edited type and description; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Luna
Luna (the modern Luni) is an ancient settlement of Liguria. It was re-founded by the Romans as a colonial settlement in 177 BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Banti 1937. EDH G007533: Luna – Luni (via San Pero, bei).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert
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Lundeborg
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 G1 Lundeborg
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lunt Roman fort
A turf and timber Roman fort near Coventry, England. The site's ancient name remains unknown.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited type for fort; updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel Moss, Maxime Guénette
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Lupanar
The Lupanar (or Lupanare Grande) (VII, 12, 18–20) is located east of the forum at the intersection of Vico del Lupanare and Vico del Balcone Pensile. It is the largest of Pompeii's brothels.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri, Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Lupercal
A cave located at the foot of the Palatine Hill in Rome in which the she-wolf was said to have been found suckling the twins, Romulus and Remus.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Lupia (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H1 Lupia fl.
Modifications: Added RE link. Wikidata Q153945.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lurg Moor
A Roman fortlet located on Lurg Moor dating from the Antonine period, ca. AD 140.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Edited type for fortlet; updated wikidata.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Lusitania
The province of the Roman Empire known as Lusitania. This ancient place was included on map 100 of the Barrington Atlas, representing the provinces of the Roman Empire as organized at the time of the death of the emperor Trajan in 117 CE.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified summary, references; added TGN 7030114: Lusitania (province); updated Connections. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Luteva/*Forum Neronis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 A2 Luteva/*Forum Neronis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lützelbach
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C3 Lützelbach
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Luxeuil Abbey
Located in France's Burgundy region, the Luxeuil Abbey was founded ca. 585–590 by the Irish missionary Saint Columbanus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Luxeuil Abbey (Q1232116).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Luxor Temple
An ancient Egyptian temple that was initially built ca. 1400 BCE.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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[Luxovium]
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 D2 [Luxovium]
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lyceum
A sanctuary of Apollo Lyceios in Athens, which served as the seat of Aristotle's Peripatetic school of philosophy founded in 335/4 BCE. The Lyceum was destroyed by Sulla in 86 BCE.
Modifications: Added aio orig loc; added Greek name; added status as a Gymnasium. Created new name. Added AIO findspot; added iDAI.gazetteer reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
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Lycia
Lycia was a region of southwestern Asia Minor.
Modifications: Wikidata Lycia (Q18927).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Lycia et Pamphylia
"Lycia et Pamphylia" was a province of the Roman Empire. Vespasian created the province by merging Lycia and Pamphylia into a single administrative division. Prior to Vespasian's reign, Claudius had annexed Lycia (43 CE) while Pamphylia was once a part of the province of Galatia.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. Updated references, modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lycian League
Perhaps formed to protest the annexation of Lycia by Rhodes, by 168–7 BCE the league appears to have gained quasi-autonomy under the domination of Rome. Although the league was a party to a treaty with Iulius Caesar in 46 BCE, by 43 CE the region was annexed by Claudius into the province of Lycia; the league survived and had authority over some local customs and legal matters.
Modifications: Added wikidata Lycian League (Q1485014).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Lycus (river)
A tributary of the Maeander located in Phrygia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Gabriel McKee, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lydda/Diospolis/Georgioupolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 70 F2 Lydda/Diospolis/Georgioupolis
Modifications: Added wikidata Lod (Q207540). Added reference x 3 cuntz, itmiller, itburd.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lykaion (mountain)
Mount Lykaion is located in Arcadia. As a sacred site, Lykaion is thought to be the birthplace of Zeus and the home of Pan. Parrhasian Apollo was worshipped on the eastern slopes.
Modifications: Updated references and modified summary. Geonames 258375: Lýkaio, arachne Lykaion-Gebirge Peloponnes (Region), Griechenland. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Lykoniko
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C4 Lykoniko
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lykopolis/Siout
A city of the west bank of the Nile, Lykopolis/Siout was the capital of the Thirteenth Nome of Upper Egypt (Lycopolites Nome) around 3100 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, B. Siewert-Mayer, Mark Depauw, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Chris de Lisle
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Lykoreia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Lykoreia
Modifications: Updated references; added MANTO, TM GEO ID, Wikidata, Wikipedia, Topostext. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Lykos (river)
The ancient Lykos river (modern Nahr al-Kalb) flows from the Libanus mountains to the Mediterranean, passing ca. 10 km north of Beirut.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Gabriel Moss
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Lykos (river)
An ancient river that empties into the Black Sea near Heraclea Pontica. The BAtlas identifies it with the modern Gülünç Su (Gülüç Çayı). Brill's New Pauly uses another modern name of the same river: Ayndınlar Çayı.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3124588.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Lykos (river)
An ancient river in Pontus, known today as Kelkit Çayı.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3045328. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Diane Braund, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Lykosoura
A city of Arcadia and home of the cult of Despoina
Modifications: Updated references. MANTO 10113564: Lycosoura (Arcadia).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Lykountes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Lykountes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lymphaeum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Lymphaeum
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Livy reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lyne
A Roman auxiliary fort in Scotland guarding the road from Trimontium to Castledykes.
Modifications: Edited type; updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Lynkos
A region of ancient Macedonia probably not formally incorporated into the kingdom until the reign of Philip II.
Modifications: Created new connection. Modified summary; added New Pauly reference; updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Lyrkeion (mountain)
Lyrkeion.
Modifications: Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Added topostext, wikidata. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Lyrnessos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E2 Lyrnessos
Modifications: Updated references, add MANTO. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes
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Lysanitae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 B2 Lysanitae
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lysimachea?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D4 Lysimachea?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Lysimachis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Lysimachis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ma(ra)ndis?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 D1 Ma(ra)ndis?
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Qaşr ar Radm (Q106159998).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Maarsares/Marses (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Maarsares/Marses fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mably
A group of Gallo-Roman houses was identified on the banks of the Loire river in 1824, with some archaeological investigation in 1962-68. Associated finds date the site to the second century A.D. A Gallo-Roman villa was also identified at the site.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Macael
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 C4 Macael
Modifications: Added wikidata Macael (Q1161455).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Macalla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Macalla
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Macares/Macae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Macares/Macae?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Macedonia (Archaic and Classical kingdom)
Founded by the Argead dynasty, the kingdom of Macedonia was originally located on the political, social, and cultural periphery of Greece. It was allied with the Persian Empire, and the Macedonian king Alexander I supplied troops to fight the Athenian/Spartan alliance at the Battle of Platea in 479 BCE. Thereafter Macedonia became increasingly part of the Greek political world, which culminated in Philip II's subjugation of the majority of Greece after the Battle of Chaeronea in 338 BCE. Alexander III ("the Great') expanded Macedonian control over the entirety of the Persian Empire. After Alexander's death in 323 BCE the kingdom was fought over by his successors who declared themselves kings in 306 BCE, effectively ending the unified kingdom.
Modifications: Added both New Pauly articles. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Macedonia (Hellenistic kingdom)
A major kingdom in the region of Macedon/Macedonia. In 306 BCE the successors of Alexander III declared themselves as kings, effectively creating independent kingdoms. Lysimachus originally controlled the region of Macedonia with parts of Asia Minor; afterwards, Macedonia was briefly under the control of Seleucus I and Ptolemy Keraunos until the latter's death in 279 BCE. By 277 BCE Antigonus II Gonatas controlled the kingdom. It would remain under the Antigonid dynasty until the Romans defeated Perseus, the final Antigonid king, and dissolved the kingdom following the battle of Pydna in 168 BCE.
Modifications: Added both New Pauly articles.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Macedonia (region)
The region of ancient Macedonia in the Balkan peninsula. The boundaries of the region have shifted significantly over time, and remain controversial.
Modifications: Created new location. Cleaned up references; added Wikidata reference; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added both New Pauly articles.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Macedonia (Roman province)
A province of the Roman empire, formed in the mid-second century BCE, becoming a senatorial province in the mid-first century CE.
Modifications: Modified place type = province; cleaned up BAtlas reference; added New Pauly reference; modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies
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Macedonian palace at Pella
The Macedonian palace at Pella, now only partially excavated, occupied an area of perhaps 60,000 square meters. The palace consisted of up to seven large architectural groupings.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Macedonica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 unlocated Macedonica
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Macellum Magnum
The emperor Nero built the great market hall on the Caelian Hill and dedicated it in the year 59. The market hall is known from numismatic imagery and some of its archaeological remains have been documented on the Caelian Hill.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Macellum of Puteoli
A macellum of Roman Puteoli. The discovery of a statue of Serapis at the site led to a misidentification of the building as a Serapeum.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Macepracta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Macepracta
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Machor
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Machor
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Machounoi
A small tribe on the coast of the Syrtis Minor
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Macra (river)
The Magra river of northern Italy.
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Macri?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 D2 Macri?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Macris/Makra (island)
Modern Zeytin Adası (formerly Meğri Ada), an island that, together with the Telmessias promontory (modern Çamlı Burun), encloses and protects the natural harbor of Telmessos (modern Fethiye in Turkey).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Madaktu
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 92 unlocated Madaktu
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Madauros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 A4 Madauros
Modifications: Wikidata M'Daourouch (Q54205). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Maden
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C1 Maden
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Maden IV
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C1 Maden IV
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Madinat Hamad 3 Burial Mound Field (Dar Kulayb)
A necropolis of the early Dilmun culture, dating to the second millennium B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Madonnna del Canneto
The sanctuary site of Madonnna del Canneto is located at Settefrati within the confines of the Abruzzo national park in Italy. It has a long history as a sacred site, beginning with sacred activities dedicated to Mefitis in the later first millennium BCE.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Madrasa Gumushtakin
Center of the Madrasa Gumushtakin in the Ancient City of Bostra.
Modifications: Wikidata Q287023.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Prins
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Madytos
Settlement located in the modern town of Eceabat on the Gallipoli Peninsula containing signs of continuous habitation from the 3rd millennium BCE through the Medieval period.
Modifications: Added TIB; updated Names. Cleaned up older references. Reimported TIB reference from Zotero.
Modified by: Martina Filosa, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, G. Reger, Martina Filosa, Richard Talbert
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Maen Castle
Maen Castle is an Iron Age promontory fort near Land's End in Cornwall.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort and promontory.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Maenuba/Menova
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 A5 Maenuba/Menova
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Maes Knoll Camp
Maes Knoll hill fort is an Iron Age hillfort in Somerset, England.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Q6729282. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Maesbury Castle
Maesbury Castle is a small ring hillfort in the Mendip Hills in Somerset, England.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Edited type for hillfort.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette
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Magabula
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 C4 Magabula
Modifications: Updated references, add TP Reference. Added TP name. Wikidata Q11934546.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Magarsa/Antiochia ad Pyramum
Magarsa was a settlement in eastern Cilicia, located on the Karataş Peninsula near the mouth of the river Pyramus. In the Hellenistic period, it was re-founded as Antiochia ad Pyramum.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling. Added vici.org reference. Initial revision.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Magdala/Taricheai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 C4 Magdala/Taricheai
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 42792: Taricheai (Mejdel), add topostext. Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Magdalensberg
An ancient settlement and emporium of the Celtic Kingdom of Noricum.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q877620.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert
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Mageroy Gallo-Roman villa
The archaeological site of a well preserved Gallo-Roman villa located at Mageroy in Habay-la-Vieille, Arlon.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1897297.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Maghlub/Forat?/Perat de Meshan?/Bahman Ardashir?/‘Oratha’?/Furat al-Basra?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 D3 Maghlub/Forat?/Perat de Meshan?/Bahman Ardashir?/‘Oratha’?/Furat al-Basra?
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Magia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 B2 Magia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Magis?
A Roman fort at modern-day Burrow Walls, probably to be identified with the ancient toponym "Magis".
Modifications: Updated references, add UWHS. Created new location. Edited type for fort.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
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Magliana Vecchia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B2 Magliana Vecchia
Modifications: Wikidata Q3277019.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Maglone’
A Roman fort at present-day Old Carlisle.
Modifications: Edited type; updated references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
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Magna Graecia
Magna Graecia refers to the coastal areas of Southern Italy on the Tarentine Gulf that were extensively colonized by Greek colonists beginning in the eighth century BC.
Modifications: Added MANTO 9587567: Ausonia (Italy).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Mary E. Downs, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith
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Magnesia ad Maeandrum/Leukophrys
Magnesia ad Maeandrum was an ancient city on the Maeander River in Ionia, site of an important sanctuary of Artemis Leukophryene ("of the white eyebrow").
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc; updated Greek name with Strabo ref. Created new name. Added AIO findspot; added Connection to river, add earlier Greek name. Updated date range. Created new connection. Edited.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Johan Åhlfeldt, Richard Talbert, Phoebe Acheson
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Magnesia (region)
A coastal region of Thessaly, including the long, narrow peninsula stretching into the Aegean on the southeast. Magnesia gives its name to the modern Greek regional unit.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
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Magnis
Magnae Carvetiorum was a Roman fort on Hadrian's Wall. It lies to the south of the Roman vallum near the line of the Stanegate.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Modified location summary; feature type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Magnum (promontory)
Modern Cabo da Roca (Portugal)
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Cabo da Roca (Q169175).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mago
Mago (now Mahón or Maó) on the island of Menorca was established as an ancient commercial center because of its high-quality harborage. Its ancient name is thought to derive from Mago, brother of Hannibal, who occupied the Insula Minor after he fled from Gades in 206 BCE.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. Updated modified summary, references; by. Added Latin name, Mela reference. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Magor
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 B4 Magor
Modifications: Added wikidata Minor Romano British villa 100m south east of Magor Farm (Q17647592). Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Magoras (river)
The modern Nahr Bayrut in Lebanon.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Magouda/Maguda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Mag(o)uda
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Magrus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Magrus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Magydos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 E4 Magydos
Modifications: DARMC 3026 = related. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott
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Mahabalipuram
This group of sanctuaries was carved out of rock along the Coromandel coast in the seventh and eighth centuries. The Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mahabodhi Temple
One of the four main Buddhist pilgrimage sites, identified as the place where Gautama Buddha attained Enlightenment. The first temple on the site was built by Emperor Asoka in the third century B.C., and the present temple dates from the fifth or sixth centuries. It is one of the earliest Buddhist temples built entirely in brick, still standing in India, from the late Gupta period. The site was largely abandoned from the twelfth-eighteenth centuries. It was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2002.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Maia
The Roman fort of Maia located at Bowness-on-Solway, was part of the Roman defenses supporting Hadrian's Wall along the Cumbrian coast.
Modifications: Added Wikipedia (English) reference. Updated reference. Updated references. Created new location. Edited type for fort; updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Maia (island)
An ancient island along the coast of Syrtica, identified by modern scholars with the Legarah reef (Gharah island / Al-Hebri).
Modifications: Cleaned up references. Created new location. Added GeoNames and HGazLib references; added de Graauw reference; modified title; modified summary.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Maidanetske, Ukraine
Maidanetske, Ukraine, is the site of two separate Neolithic to Chalcolithic settlements associated with the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture. A 2-hectare settlement dating ca. 5000 BCE lies on the outskirts of Maidanetske, Ukraine while another, larger settlement (ca. 3700 BCE) was found west of Maidanetske on the left bank of the Tal'ianki River.
Modifications: Marris 2025 added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Maiden Castle, Cheshire
Maiden Castle, Cheshire, is an Iron Age hillfort.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort; updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Maiden Castle, Dorset
One of the largest and most complex Iron Age hillforts in Europe, Maiden Castle, in Dorset, was occupied from the Neolithic period through to the fourth century A.D.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort; updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Iris Fernandez
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Scott Vanderbilt
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Maiden Castle Roman Fortlet (Cumbria)
A Roman fortlet located near Brough in eastern Cumbria (England).
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Wikidata Q17642710.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Mainalion (mountain)
The tallest in Arcadia, Mainalion is part of the Menalon mountain range of the Peloponnese.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Mainalos
An ancient settlement of Arcadia, abandoned by Pausanias' day. Probably to be located near Daria.
Modifications: Added Greek and Pausanias reference. Cleaned up references; added RE and Strabo references; modified summary; modified title; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling. Less certain.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott, DARMC
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Mains Rigg signal tower
The Mains Rigg signal tower was revealed by excavations (1928; 1971-2) to measure 6.5 m square.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited type for tower; wikidata Roman signal station on Mains Rigg (Q17678003). Updated Feature type. Vici.org 12813: Mains Rigg Signal Station.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette, Scott Vanderbilt
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Maiozamalcha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Maiozamalcha
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Maipa/Martyropolis/Ioustinianopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D2 Maipa/Martyropolis/Ioustinianopolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Maitona
A city in Persis, known from literary sources, possibly on the road from Artemita to Persepolis.
Modifications: Updated references. Added a description, new ref, a connection; adjusted Ptolemy citation. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, P. Flensted Jensen, Tom Elliott
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Majdabad
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 C4 Majdabad
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Makareia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C3 Makareia
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q11934483.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Makistia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Makistia
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Makkarai?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C2 Makkarai?
Modifications: Updated references. Added name, reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Robin Iversen Rönnlund, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Makra Kome
An ancient settlement and fortification in the upper Spercheios river valley, located near modern Varibopi in Greece.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Robin Iversen Rönnlund, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Makra Teiche
The Makra Teiche or "Long Walls" of Athens were built in the middle of the fifth century B.C. and connected Athens to its ports at Piraeus and Phalerum. They were destroyed by the Spartans after the Athenian surrender in 403 B.C., and rebuilt during the beginning of the Corinthian War, which started in 395 B.C. The walls were ultimately destroyed by Sulla during his siege against Athens in 86 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Makyneia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B4 Makyneia
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Updated references. Created new name. Adjusted Romanized form. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Sean Gillies
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Malchittu nuragic temple
A sacred structure with an 'in antis' plan located near Arzachena in Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Cnxn, reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Malea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C3 Malea
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Maleto?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H2 Maleto?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Malis
An ancient plain in Thessaly, bordering the Maliacus Sinus and traditionally home to the Malieis.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added EncAncHist reference; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added ToposText, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; modified summary; modified place type = region.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Mallia
Mallia is a site on the northern coast of Crete that was the location of a major Minoan palatial center of the Middle Bronze Age.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Malling
Malling is the site of a Roman fort first re-discovered in 1968 to the west of the Lake of Menteith.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Mallos/Antiochia ad Pyramum
Mallos/Antiochia ad Pyramum was an ancient coastal city of Cilicia.
Modifications: Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up references; added ToposText, MANTO, and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Malo rimsko kazalište (Roman theater)
The Roman theater in Pula dates to the first century.
Modifications: Added wikidata. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Malos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 F2 Malos
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata, wikipedia references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Maltezana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 C4 Maltezana
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Malthace (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Malthace Ins.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Malvaccaro Roman villa
An imperial Roman villa located near Potenza.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q87769174.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mamai-Kala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 E1 Mamai-Kala
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Mamison Pass
A high mountain pass in the central Greater Caucasus mountains.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mammida
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Mammida
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Mammisea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 unlocated Mammisea
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mampsis
The Nabataean city of Mampsis or Memphis (Ancient Greek: Μέμφις) was an important station on the Incense Road.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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‘Mamucio’
Site of a Roman fort and civilian settlement in the Castlefield area of modern Manchester.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Manchane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Manchane
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Manching
At modern Manching are the remains of a massive proto-urban Celtic settlement (oppidum) that reached its maximum size of ca. 380 ha during the late La Tène period (late second century BC). It is possibly to be identified with Vallatum, a civic entity mentioned in ancient sources.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified title; modified summary; added Brestel 2017 and added contributor credit for Marcial Tenreiro-Bermudez who alerted us to it; added vici.org and iDAI.gazetteer references; added oppida.org reference via vici.org (wayback since original site is "under construction").
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Marcial Tenreiro-Bermudez, Sean Gillies
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Mandas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 E3 Mandas fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mandubii
A conferation of Gallic tribes.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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‘Manegordo’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 C3 ‘Manegordo’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Maniolai (islands)
Islands mentioned in Ptolemy. They may correspond to the modern Andaman islands in the Bay of Bengal.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Send back. Submit for review. Changed location type to 'associated modern'; archaeology not applicable; uncertain. Publish externally.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Manita (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Manita fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Manliana
Now unlocated, Manliana was situated along the Via Aemilia Scauri near Populonia.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Wikidata Q131339882.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Manliana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 unlocated Manliana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mannaricium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 B5 Mannaricium
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Castrum Mannaricium (Q1309550).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mansuetiana Pons
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 unlocated Mansuetiana Pons
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mantai
Mantai was an ancient coastal town and harbor of northern Sri Lanka.
Modifications: Updated references. Located on; kingwell-Benham 2018. Added Wikidata reference. Created new name. Created new location. DARMC location 30470 = related.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mantineia/Antigoneia
Mantineia/Antigoneia was an ancient settlement in Greece most noted for being the site of two major battles. The First Battle of Mantineia was the largest land battle of the Peloponnesian War (418 B.C.) and the Second Battle of Mantineia brought an end to Theban hegemony (362 B.C.).
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert
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Mantoche
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 C2 Mantoche
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Mantoche (Q901867).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mantua
Mantua (modern Mantova) is a city of Etruscan origin that received Roman citizenship in 49 B.C.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mantua
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 G4 Mantua
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mar Melki
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D3 Mar Melki
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mar Samuel, Simeon
The oldest surviving Syriac Orthodox monastery in the world founded in A.D. 397 by Mor Shmu'el (Samuel) and his student Mor Shem'un (Simon) on the ruins of an ancient Assyrian temple.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marāġe
A place from the TAVO Index
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Marakanda
Marakanda (now Samarkand in Uzbekistan) was a major ancient settlement founded ca. 700 BC by the Sogdians. Alexander the Great conquered Marakanda during his eastern campaigns.
Modifications: Updated reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Maranga
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Maranga
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Maraphioi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Maraphioi
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Hdt. reference. Cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Mararmanis Portus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 unlocated Mararmanis Portus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marathe (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Marathe Ins.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Added Latin name, add Pliny.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marathion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Marathion
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marathon
Marathon was a coastal deme of the tribe Aiantis, in northeastern Attica, the site of the Battle of Marathon in 490 BC, and capital of the Marathon tetrapolis.
Modifications: Added aiO orig loc; added AIO findspot; updated modified summary; updated Connections. Created new connection. Reference. Vanderpool 1966. Paus. 1.32.3, Arachne, MANTO references. Ctype.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Pierre Motylewicz, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes
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Marathousa/Moratousa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 unlocated Marathousa/Moratousa
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Added wikidata, wikipedia references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marathoussa (island)
The ancient Marathoussa island is probably to be associated with the modern Yassıca Ada.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marcialio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H2 Marcialio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marciana Marina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 C4 Marciana Marina
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marco Pedonio
The villa of Marcus Pedonius.
Modifications: Vici.org Marco Pedonio.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marcomagus?
Marcomagus was a road station along the Roman road from Augusta Treverorum to Colonia Agrippinensis, the modern Nettersheim-Marmagen.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited modified location title.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marcoupolis Thera/Gausitha/Charax Sidou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 unlocated Marcoupolis Thera/Gausitha/Charax Sidou
Modifications: Added Cohen 2013 and evidence therefrom. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Mareotes Nomos
An ancient place, cited: None
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Richard Talbert, Perry Scalfano, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mareotis (lake)
A brackish lake of Lower Egypt (now Lake Mariout).
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Modified title.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Margala/Margana
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references; added wikidata, wikipedia references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Margara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 unlocated Margara
Modifications: TM GEO ID 50370: Margara.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Margum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 D5 Margum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Margus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 98 C1 Margus fl.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: St J. Simpson, F. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mariamme
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 B4 Mariamme
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 16755: Mariamme (Mariamin).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Mariamme
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 unlocated Mariamme
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Mariana
Mariana was a Roman city on the east coast of Corsica founded by Caius Marius ca. 93 BC.
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mariana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 C3 Mariana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
-
Marica
Marica, an Italic goddess, was worshipped in a sacred grove located between Minturnae and the estuary of the Liris river.
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 71358: Santuario di Marica. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marina di Palo Roman villa
An Imperial maritime villa located in Ladispoli, Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
-
Marino Mithraeum
A Mithraic shrine of unusual size discovered at modern Marino, Italy in 1963.
Modifications: Added vici.org 27454: Mithraeum at Marino.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
-
Markesi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 G3 Markesi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
-
Marktbreit
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 D3 Marktbreit
Modifications: Wikidata Marktbreit (Q1384249).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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*Marmara?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D4 *Marmara?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marmara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D2 Marmara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marmara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D3 Marmara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marmarica
Marmarica was an ancient region of the North African coast between Cyrenaica and Aegyptus.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marmenia
The Domus Marmeniae is a villa located on the Via Appia near the fourth milestone. The villa grounds hosted a pagan necropolis and tradition holds that the matrona, Marmenia, relocated the body of St. Urban to a mausoleum built on the grounds.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q18785491. Info.roma.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Maroialum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G1 *Maroialum
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Cleaned up references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Maroneia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 unlocated Maroneia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Maroneia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 F3 Maroneia
Modifications: Created new connection. Added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Maroneia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Maroneia
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marpessa (mountain)
A mountain on Paros.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marpessos
An ancient settlement in the Troad, located in the vicinity of modern Zerdalılık in the Turkish province of Canakkale.
Modifications: Cleaned up references. Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team. Added Wikipedia, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided. Added vici.org reference; modified summary; added multiple locations, which should be published alongside the currently published location, since Cook's report from the 1970s is impossible to localize sufficiently given available online map resources. Created new location. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Brady Kiesling, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Marrasion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Marrasion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Marsiliana d’Albegna
An ancient settlement located near the confluence of the rivers Albegna and Elsa.
Modifications: TGN 7032328: Marsiliana (inhabited place).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Marta (river)
The Marta river flows from Lake Bolsena to the Tyrrhenian Sea. Its course flows past both Tuscania and Tarquinia and enters the Tyrrhenian Sea near Lido di Tarquinia.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Ctype.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Martanum
An ancient harbor of the city of Tarquinia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Martenses
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B3 Martenses
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Martinhoe
A small Roman fortlet on cliffs overlooking Heddon's Mouth on the north Devon coast.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Feature type. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Marus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 13 B4 Marus fl.
Modifications: Wikidata Q179251. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: Sean Gillies, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Marusio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 unlocated Marusio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Masadalis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 unlocated Masadalis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Masath / Massa (river)
The Massa River of southern Morocco.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Massa River (Q39755), update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel, Brian Z. Lund, M. Euzennat, Mary E. Downs, J. Desanges
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Mashkan-Shapir
Mashkan-Shapir, covering 56 ha, was occupied during the Uruk period and becomes more prominent during the Akkadian period and then during the Ur III period. The site is known today as Tall Abū Duwārī.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Mashnaqa
Mashnaqa, Lebanon, is the site of a monumental altar that dates to the first and second centuries A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Masjid-i Suleiman
A settlement in the Zagros Mountains, established in the 3rd or 2nd centuries BC and occupied through the Hellenistic, Parthian, and Sassanian periods. Archaeology has revealed a sanctuary of Herakles and possibly a temple of Athena.
Modifications: Added some links and info, a modern name, and connection to mountains. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, P. Flensted Jensen, Chris de Lisle, Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Maskare
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 D6 Maskare
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Maskas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Maskas fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Massa Veternensis
A town of Etruria overlooking the Maremma plain.
Modifications: Wikidata Massa Veternensis (Q11936119).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Massalia/Massilia
Massalia/Massilia (modern Marseille, France) was founded by Phocaean Greeks ca. 600 B.C. as a trading outpost. Massalia, in turn, established its own secondary colonies. During the Punic Wars Massalia was allied to Rome and, following the sacking of Carthage in 146 B.C., the settlement enjoyed increased economic vitality.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Added wikidata Massilia (Q15141121).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Pierre Motylewicz, Richard Talbert, Ingrid Luo
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Masseria De Carolis
A Roman villa with an associated bath complex destroyed by the AD 79 eruption of Vesuvius, the Masseria De Carolis site is located in the comune of Pollena Trocchia near Naples, Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Massicen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Massicen
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Massieni
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mastaba of Ptahshepses at Abusir
The mastaba-style tomb of Ptahshepses, vizier to the Fifth Dynasty Pharaoh Nyuserre Ini. Following the intial elite burials in the Old Kingdom, the mastaba became a funerary site for new burials during the Late Period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata mastaba of Ptahshepses (Q87088474).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Mastramela
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 unlocated Mastramela
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Materes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 C4 Materes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Maternum
Maternum was a settlement of ancient Etruria that is known from the Peutinger Table. It is located along the Via Clodia between Saturnia and Tuscana.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mathia (mountain)
A mountain of the Peloponnese mentioned by Pausanias. Modern Lykodemos.
Modifications: Modified summary; added New Pauly reference; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added associated modern name. Created new name. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated New Pauly reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Matiane
Matiene was the name of an ancient kingdom in northwestern Iran.
Modifications: Added wikidata Matiene (Q1166711).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Matilo
Matilo was a castellum along the Roman frontier system (limes) of Germania Inferior. It is located within present-day Leiden.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, René Voorburg, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Matoustana/Magustana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Matoustana/*Magustana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Matrice
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G2 Matrice
Modifications: Cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Matrinum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 G3 Matrinum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Matucaium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B3 Matucaium
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Matula
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 B2 Matula
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Vici.org 7776: Matula.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Matzanni
A sanctuary that includes a Punic temple built in white limestone, a nuraghe, and a sacred well.
Modifications: Added wikidata Matzanni archaeological area (Q24940184).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mauretania Caesariensis
Mauretania Caesariensis was the easternmost of the North African Roman provinces, with its capital located at Caesarea (now Cherchell).
Modifications: Edited type for province.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
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Mauretania Tingitana (region)
An ancient region of northwest Africa.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Mauretania Tingitana (Roman province)
The Roman imperial province of Mauretania Tingitana. Located in northwest Africa, the province stretched from the Mulucha river (modern Oued Moulouia in Morocco) westward to the Atlantic.
Modifications: TGN 7030336: Mauretania Tingitana (province). Arachne Mauretania Tingitana (Römische Provinz) Marokko. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mausoleo della Conocchia
A Roman mausoleum dating most likely to the second century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott
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Mausoleo di San Vito at Puteoli
A mausoleum in the so-called San Vito necropolis that dates to the first century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Mausoleum and Sacred area of Hecatomnus
A mausoleum and sacred precinct associated with Hecatomnus of Mylasa, who was the satrap of Caria under Artaxerxes II (404–358 BC).
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Mausoleum Augusti
A monumental tomb built in the Campus Martius at Rome by Augustus and dedicated in 28 B.C. The mausoleum served as a family tomb for the Iulio-Claudians.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Mausoleum Hadriani
Mausoleum Hadriani (now Castel Sant'Angelo) located on the right bank of the Tiber River was an imperial mausoleum built by Hadrian between 134 and 139 CE. It continued as a tomb for subsequent emperors through to Caracalla, who died in 217 CE. By 401 the tomb had become a fortress with Honorius incorporating it into the line of the Aurelianic walls. During Alaric's sacking of Rome in 410 the mausoleum was looted and the ash urns dispersed. Procopius describes the destruction of the tomb's bronze statuary in 537. By the fourteenth century, the mausoleum had become a papal fortress. At one point, a fortified corridor known as Passetto di Borgo connected the fortress to St. Peter's Basilica.
Modifications: Updated references; updated Connections, Locations, Names. Changes. Created new name. Created new connection. Force reindex. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Jonathan Fu, Sean Gillies
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Mausoleum of C. Ennius Marsus
C. Ennius Marsus was duovir at Saepinum.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mausoleum of Caecilia Metella
A tomb on the Via Appia south of Rome belonging to Caecilia Metella, a daughter of Metellus Creticus. She was born ca. 100 BC. In 1303 the tomb was incorporated into the Castrum Caetani, serving as the main tower of the fortification.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mausoleum of Galba
The so-called mausoleum of Galba is a Roman period tomb located in Monte San Biagio Latium, Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mausoleum of Galla Placidia
An ancient funerary chapel, part of the Santa Croce complex in Ravenna, Italy, possibly built as an imperial mausoleum (ca. AD 417 - 425). The empress Galla Placidia (d. AD 450 ) is the presumed, likely patron of the building, though she is very unlikely to have been entombed within one of three sarcophagi found inside.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Noah Kaye, Sean Gillies
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Mausoleum of Gallienus
A mausoleum on the Via Appia that has been identified conventionally as that of the emperor Gallienus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Mausoleum of Helena
An ancient tomb located on the ancient Via Labicana (now along the Via Casilina) that was built by Constantine I and used as the tomb for his mother, Helena.
Modifications: Updated arachne reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Mausoleum of Lucilius Peto
A tumulus-type tomb discovered in 1887 belonging to the military tribune M. Lucilius Paetus of the gens Lucilia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Mausoleum of Lucius Aemilius Lupus
A Roman tomb of one Lucius Aemilius Lupus.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mausoleum of Lucius Munatius Plancus
A Roman mausoleum that is associated with Lucius Munatius Plancus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Q60651324.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Mausoleum of Lucius Pomponius Grecinus
A Roman funerary monument of the first century B.C. that is traditionally associated with the prefect Lucius Pomponius Grecinus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q131426847.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mausoleum of Lucius Sempronius Atratinus
A first-century B.C. circular funerary monument at Gaeta.
Modifications: Added wikidata Mausoleum of Lucius Sempronius Atratinus (Q28670228).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mausoleum of Menenius Agrippa
The so-called mausoleum of Menenius Agrippa stands along the Via Nomentana.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Mausoleum of Quintus Lollius Urbicus
Quintus Lollius Urbicus served as a governor of Britannia between 139 and 142. His career is detailed on a pair of inscriptions from his hometown of Tiddis. His mausoleum is located a few kilometers north of Tiddis.
Modifications: Updated reference. Edited. Wikidata Quintus Lollius Urbicus Mausoleum (Q86725228). Created new location. Located near. Modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mausoleum of Romulus
Tomb of Valerius Romulus (ca. AD 292/295 – 309), son of Maxentius, along the Via Appia.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Mausoleum of the Atilii at Sádaba
The Mausoleum of the Atilii is a Roman mausoleum dating from the second or third centuries A.D. The ruins are located in the municipal territory of Sádaba, Aragon, eastern Spain.
Modifications: Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mausoleum of Theodoric
A monument built in Ravenna, Italy, ca. AD 520 by Theodoric the Great as his future tomb. After Belisarius reconquered Ravenna in 540, the tomb was converted into the church of Sta. Maria della Rotonda.
Modifications: Updated reference. Arachne, wikidata. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Noah Kaye, Sean Gillies
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Mauves
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 D1 Mauves
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mavroneri
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C4 Mavroneri
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Maximianon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 D1 Maximianon
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Mazaka/Eusebeia/Caesarea
Mazaka/Eusebeia/Caesarea was the chief town of Cappadocia, modern Kayseri.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Sarah Bond, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Mdina
Mdina, Malta, has ancient origins, being occupied perhaps as early as 4000 BC. The site was first fortified by the Phoenicians ca. 700 BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
-
Meclaria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 F3 Meclaria
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mediana
An extensive late-Roman villa used as a temporary imperial residence in the suburbs of ancient Naissus. Located in the modern village of Brzi brod, within the municipality of Niš, Serbia (BAtlas 21 E6 Mediana).
Modifications: Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Roko Rumora, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mediana/Meziana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 unlocated Mediana/Meziana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Medibogdo’
A Roman fort at present-day Hardknott.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. Created new location. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort; wikidata Q1584994.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Mediconnum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F1 Mediconnum
Modifications: Wikidata Q103185598.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Medina of Essaouira
The Medina of Essaouira, formerly Mogador, is a late eighteenth-century fortified town with ancient Phoenician origins. It is located on the Atlantic coast of Morocco.
Modifications: Update. Created new location. Added wikidata Medina of Essaouira (Q11858823).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
-
Medinet Bu Hindi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 D1 Medinet Bu Hindi
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mediolanum
A town of southwest Gaul founded ca. 20 BC, Mediolanum Santonum was connected with the Roman road network that served Burdigala.
Modifications: Updated references, add TP.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mediolanum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Mediolanum
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mediolon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Mediolon
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mediomatrici
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G3 Mediomatrici
Modifications: Updated references, modified place type. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference, change type to ethnic name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Medma
Medma (Rosarno) was an ancient settlement founded from Lokroi Epizephyrioi.
Modifications: TGN 7902178: Medma (deserted settlement).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Medma (river)
The Mesima river of southern Italy.
Modifications: Wikidata Mesima river (Q603862). Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Meduacus Maior (river)
The Brenta river flows from near Trentino to the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Meduacus Minor
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C2 Meduacus Minor
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Meduacus Minor (river)
The modern Bacchiglione river flows through the Veneto. It originates in the Alps and then, following a course of about 90 km, empties into the Brenta river near Chioggia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1242186.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mefitis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 B3 Mefitis
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. RE Ampsanctus.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Megale/Pityodes/Prinkipos Ins.
Megale/Pityodes/Prinkipos Ins. (Büyükada)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Megaloi Theoi (sanctuary, Samothrace)
The "Sanctuary of the great gods" on the island of Samothrace, one of the chief Panhellenic sanctuaries of the ancient Greek world.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Megara
Megara was an important ancient city of Greece, located in the northern part of the the Isthmus of Corinth opposite the island of Salamis.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Updated references. Added AIO Findspot; updated Connections. Created new connection. Updated reference.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Sean Gillies
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Megara Hyblaia
Megara Hyblaia was an ancient Greek colony in eastern Sicily founded in the eighth century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated BTCGI. Created new connection. Reference. Added nomisma.org.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Megaris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 E2 Megaris
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference. Updated contributors.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Megaron A at Thermon
Megaron A is an apsidal megaron built sometime between 1400 BC and 1100 BC in the area of the later Sanctuary of Apollo at Thermon.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: John Pullen, Angelo Reyes
Contributors: Denise Candelo, Katie Smidt, Olivia Lewman, Adam Rabinowitz, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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Megiste
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 C5 Megiste
Modifications: Added wikidata Palaiokastro of Kastelorizo (Q38281486).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Meiganitas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C1 Meiganitas fl.
Modifications: Wikidata Q25018042. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Meinarti
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 B4 Meinarti
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 3145: Meinarti. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Mekestos (river)
Mekestos fl. (Simav River).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mekyberna
The Archaic to Classical period settlement of Mekyberna served as a port city for Olynthos. (Kalyves Polygyrou, Halkidiki Macedonia).
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Melabason (mountain)
A mountain in the district of Beşiri.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Melabron?
A Hellenistic-and-Roman-era site, sometimes locally referred to as Palaiokastro, on the northwest coast of Cyprus, west of the modern village of Ag. Eirini. Archaeological investigation also produced evidence of Bronze Age habitation here. The historical site is possibly to be identified with the attested name Melabron.
Modifications: Updated references. Added RE Melabron , add TM GEO ID. Reference. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Melaina Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 B4 Melaina Pr.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melaina Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C4 Melaina Pr.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melainai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Melainai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melainai
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melan (mountain)
A mountain west of Ahwar.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melandia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 unlocated Melandia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melanes
Melanes is the site of an ancient marble quarry on the island of Naxos.
Modifications: Updated references, modified summary. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melangeia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C2 Melangeia
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Melanippion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D5 Melanippion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Melanoscope (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 *Melanoscope Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated modified title to remove BAtlas Ins. convention and replace with (island); updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melanoscopium (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melanteioi Skopeloi (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 B3 Melanteioi Skopeloi
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melanthia (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated modified title, modified place type, references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melanthios (river)
A river that flows into the Black Sea: the modern Melet in northern Turkey.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melanthos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 unlocated Melanthos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melantias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 D2 Melantias
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melas?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Melas?
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Melas Kolpos
The Gulf of Saros.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Melas/Peiros (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Melas/Peiros? fl.
Modifications: Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 D4 Melas fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 F4 Melas fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 E3 Melas fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 B3 Melas fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 C4 Melas fl. (1)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Melas (river)
The ancient name for the Manavgat River (Manavgat Nehri) in Turkey.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Melas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 unlocated Melas fl.
Modifications: Edited modified title, update reference, update modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G2 Melas fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melas? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H3 Melas? fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melatton
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Melatton
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melias Sinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 A2 Melias Sinus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Meliboia
Meliboia was one of the chief settlements of Magnesia. Its precise location cannot be determined today with certainty.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melibokon? Oros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 F5 Melibokon? Oros
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q464552.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Meliodounon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 13 unlocated Meliodounon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: R. Madyda‑Legutko, Sean Gillies, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott
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Melite
Melite was a deme of ancient Attica. It was located in the urban center of Athens and included both the Agora and the Pnyx. It belonged to the tribe of Kekropis.
Modifications: Added deme to modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Melite (island)
Modern Miljet island (Croatia)
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM Text 186378.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Meliteia
A town in Achaia Phthiotis, which usually provided one of the regions' two representatives to the Delphic Amphiktyony. It became part of the Aetolian League around 260 BC and part of the Thessalian League in 189 BC. It remained inhabited through the Roman Imperial period and into Byzantine times. The modern town of Avaritsa is nearby.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added Greek. Created new name. Created new connection. Added modified summary and New Pauly ref.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Melitopol'
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 I2 Melitopol'
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Melitta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 unlocated Melitta
Modifications: Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mella (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 G3 Mella fl.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q257575.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mellaha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F2 Mellaha
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Mellissurgin
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 D3 Mellissurgin
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mellrichstadt
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 D2 Mellrichstadt
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Melnica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 A2 Melnica
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Meloessa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Meloessa Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Added time period, add Latin name, add Pliny the E reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Melone del Sodo
Etruscan tumulus-type tombs of the seventh through fourth centuries B.C. located near Cortona, Italy, in località Il Mulino.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Melos (island)
Melos is a volcanic island in the Cyclades and in prehistoric times served as an important source of obsidian in the Aegean Sea. Substantial remains of Bronze Age and Greco-Roman civilizations have been excavated on the island.
Modifications: Created new location. Added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras. Added wikidata Milos (Q203979).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Georgios Tsolakis, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert
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Melos (settlement)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 G4 Melos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Meloukome
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 G4 Meloukome
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Melpes (river)
A river of Lucani that flows into the Tyrrhenian Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Melpum
Melpum was an Etruscan town of northern Italy that was taken by the Celts in 386 B.C. It is now unlocated.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Melzi/Melz/Milz
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Melz(i)/Milz
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Memaceni
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Membrone?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 F2 Membrone?
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Memnon Colossi
Two seated, colossal statues of the Pharaoh Amenhotep III at a site on the west bank of the Nile river.
Modifications: DARMC 16080 =related. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Memphis
A city and capital of Ancient Egypt that remained an important center for most of Egyptian history.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Iris Fernandez, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, B. Siewert-Mayer, Mark Depauw, Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Fu, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Chris de Lisle
-
Menai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F4 Menai
Modifications: Wikidata Q478457.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
-
Menariae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Menariae Inss.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Mende
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 A5 Mende
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata Mende (Q3305786). Edited. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Mendesion Stoma
The third eastern-most ancient mouth of the Nile River.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Mendesios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 F2 Mendesios fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Ménec alignments
A complex comprised of 11 rows of megaliths covering an area of 1,165 x 100 meters.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2179460.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Menelaion
An ancient Greek sanctuary of Helen and Menelaos near ancient Therapnai in Greece.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references. Added Polybius reference, Greek name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Měnín (cemetery)
An ancient cemetery, located at modern Měnín in the Czech Republic.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1639245.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: R. Madyda‑Legutko, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott
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Meninx/Lotophagitis/Girba (island)
Meninx/Lotophagitis/Girba Ins. (modern Djerba) is the largest island of North Africa.
Modifications: Smith 1854 (Perseus) MENINX.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Mensa Ponderaria
The Mensa ponderaria (VII,7,31) was an official public office adjacent to the forum of Pompeii wherein weights and measures were regulated. This location was in use from the late second century BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale, Sean Gillies, Gabriel McKee
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Mentesa Bastia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B4 Mentesa Bastia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Mercurius, Aedes
A temple dedicated to Mercury and Maia that was located on the slopes of the Aventine Hill overlooking the Circus Maximus.
Modifications: Added Platner 1929 (Perseus).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Merfiye es-Smeir
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 G3 Merfiye es-Smeir
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 7651: Merfiye es-Smeir.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mernouphyta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Mernouphyta
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Meroe
Meroë is an ancient city located on the east bank of the Nile river near Shendi, Sudan. The city was a center of the kingdom of Kush.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Updated reference. Updated Pliny reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Meros (mountain)
Tirich Mir is the highest mountain of the Hindu Kush mountain range.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added Latin name, Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Merousion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Merousion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mesatis/Mesoa
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. RE Mesatis. Updated Paus. ref. Updated Paus. (Spiro: Perseus).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Meschistha
Meschistha (modern Mtskheta (Georgian: მცხეთა)) is an ancient city in Georgia and was the capital of the Hellenistic kingdom of Iberia. Meschistha became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q16946829.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Diane Braund, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Mese (island)
Modern Gramvousa island off the northwest coast of Crete.
Modifications: Modified summary; cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling. Created new location.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mesembria
Originally a Thracian site known as Menebria, Mesembria was subsequently settled by Dorian Greeks in the early sixth century BC, eventually becoming an important trading colony on the Black Sea coast (modern Nesebar, Bulgaria). Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983.
Modifications: Wikidata Q193241.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mesoboa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Mesoboa
Modifications: Added topostext, add wikidata + wikipedia.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mesopotamia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 100 P4 Mesopotamia
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 1363: Mesopotamia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Mesopotamia (region)
An important region surrounding the Tigris–Euphrates river system, in the northern part of the Fertile Crescent, roughly corresponding to most of modern Iraq and Kuwait, eastern Syria, and Southeastern Turkey. Mesopotamia was a critical part of many empires and kingdoms, including the Sumerians, Akkadians, Assyrians, Babylonians, the Achaemenids, Alexander the Great, and the Seleucids. It was also a site of intense conflict between the Roman, Parthian, and Sassanid Empires until the 7th century Muslim conquest.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference and name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Mesphe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F2 Mesphe
Modifications: Added wikidata Q104817374.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Messa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C4 Messa
Modifications: Updated references. Updated references, add manto, strabo, iliad. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Messapos? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B2 Messapos? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mestroila
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 C2 Mestroila
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Mesua
A Pre-Roman settlement located north of the Étang de Thau.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mesyla
Attested on the Peutinger map, Mesyla was a place in Pontus but is now unlocated. It ought to have been located near Comana Pontica.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name. Edited modified title, update references, add TP and TM GEO refs.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Meta Sudans
A large fountain located southwest of the Flavian Amphitheater and completed under Domitian (ca. A.D. 96). Four of Rome's Augustan regions converged at this point (I, III, IV, X); it is possible that Regio II also intersected the other four regiones at this place.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Metagonium Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 F2 Metagonium Pr.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Metalla
A Roman mining center located in the Iglesiente region of Sardinia. The Roman settlement succeeded an earlier nuragic village.
Modifications: Reference. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Metalli Ulpiani
The Metalli Ulpiani mining district
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Metapa
According to Polybius, this ancient settlement of Aetolia was razed by Philip of Macedon. Stephanus of Byzantium places Metapa in Acarnania. Pritchett (SAGT) meticulously describes the vicinity and identifies the site of Metapa based on ancient stone blocks in conditions of reuse and abandonment, as well as plentiful ceramic sherds in the vicinity of an older and modern church of the Analipsis on the lake shore just east of the modern village of Daphnias.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling; added CFL/AGO reference; modified summary. Modified summary; added associated modern Location after Pritchet, which supersedes currently published location. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Metapinum? Ostium
Metapinum? Ostium, the mouth of the Rhone river.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Metaris Eischusis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G2 Metaris Eischusis
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Metaurum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Metaurum
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, Mela reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Metaurus (river)
Metaurus fl. (Metauro river) flows from near Monte dei Frati in the Apennine Mountains to the Adriatic Sea. The Metaurus was the site of two key battles in antiquity. The first, in 207 B.C., saw the defeat of Hasdrubal Barca by the consuls Marcus Livius Salinator and Gaius Claudius Nero. The second, the Battle of Fano, saw Aurelian defeat the Alamanni in A.D. 271.
Modifications: Wikidata Q653678. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Metchley Fort
A Roman fort built in the area of modern Birmingham, England, soon after the Roman invasion of A.D. 43. The fort, about 200 square meters in area, was in use periodically until its abandonment ca. A.D. 120.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel Moss, Maxime Guénette, Sean Gillies
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Meter Theon, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E4 Meter Theon, T.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Methana/Anthana?
The surviving manuscript of Skylax reports a Methana in the Thyreatis plain on the Gulf of Argolis. The toponym is widely thought to be a corruption of Anthana/Anthane, known from other sources. This place "may have been one of two known coastal forts in the area ... probably Nisi Agiou Andrea" (Shipley's 2019 commentary on Skylax, page 129 note 46).
Modifications: Added Shipley and New Pauly references; cleaned up skylax reference. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Created new location. Modified summary; added Shipley 1993. Greek, inaccurate. Greek, less certain, inaccurate.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Methana/Arsinoe
Methana/Arsinoe refers to a peninsula and settlement located on the north coast of the Argolid. In geological terms, the peninsula is formed by relatively recent volcanic activity, with the last-known eruptive activity in the third century BCE. Human activity on the peninsula spans many periods. The chief polity was located in the southwest of the peninsula where the modern village of Megalochori is found today.
Modifications: Modified place types += cape/promontory; added CFL/AGO references provided by cbouras; added locations, which supersede currently published DARMC location. Added DARMC 4810. Created new location. Updated Thucydides reference. Wikidata Methana (Q107472458).
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Methone
An ancient place in Persis, known only from literary sources, possibly to be identified with Maitona.
Modifications: Updated references. Added translit. Updated description, added links. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, P. Flensted Jensen, Tom Elliott
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Methone (Pieria)
An ancient settlement in Macedonian Pieria on a hilltop named Koryphi, near modern Nea Agathoupolis in the Pydna-Kalindros municipality in Pieria, Greece. The site was occupied from the Late Neolithic period (ca. 4000 BCE) through 354 BCE, when it was destroyed by the armies of Philip II. It was succeeded by a new settlement approximately 1km to the northwest; known as Macedonian Methone, this later settlement was occupied in the Hellenistic and Roman periods.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Gabriel McKee, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle
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Methora
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 D4 Methora
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference. Updated references; removed irrelevant citations original mis-imported from BAtlas.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Methouriades islands
Islands located between Aegina and Attika, near Troizen.
Modifications: Updated references. RE Methuriades. Edited. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Methydrion
An ancient city in northern Arcadia, located near the modern Greek town that now bears its name (formerly Nemnitsa).
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added ToposText reference; added iDAI.gazetteer, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added Nomisa reference via Trismegistos; added New Pauly reference; modified summary; added associated modern names; added ToposText location, which supersedes currently published location. Added DARMC 13723 as related reference after retracting it as a location. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Methylion
An ancient settlement of Thessaly whose precise location is not known. It was probably near modern Prodromos Karditsas in Greece.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Metita
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 B2 Metita
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Metroon at Olympia
Temple at Olympia constructed in the late 4th or early 3rd century BCE
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
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Metropolis
Metropolis was a city located in southern Phrygia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Metropolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 unlocated Metropolis
Modifications: Updated references. Updated name, add BAtl Dir ref. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Metropolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 unlocated Metropolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Metropolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E5 Metropolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Metropolis (Oyneş)
An ancient settlement in Phrygia, located at modern Oyneş in Turkey's Eskişehir province.
Modifications: Added wikidata, tm geo id references. Pliny. Created new location. Changed location type to 'associated modern'. Created new name. Modified title; modified summary; cleaned up references; added Foss 2022; added associated modern name from BAtlas.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Metropolis (sanctuary)
A classical sanctuary, located somewhere near Olpai.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified title; modified place type = sanctuary; modified summary. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Metropolis? (settlement)
The modern village of Palaiomanina in the West Greek regional unit of Aetolia-Acarnania may be identifiable with "Metropolis", a settlement known from ancient sources.
Modifications: Less certain. Cleaned up references; modified title; added New Pauly reference. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
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Metropolis (Thessaly)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B2 Metropolis
Modifications: Created new connection. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added wikidata reference, update other refs.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Mevaniola
Mevaniola was a Roman city located in the Bidente valley. Its inhabitants were of Umbrian extraction, connected with the settlement of Mevania (Bevagna).
Modifications: Created new location. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q3307651. DARMC location 18619 = related.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Meydancıkkale/Kiršu
An ancient fortified complex located on a natural outcropping of the Taurus mountains near the modern village of Tırnak in the Gülnar district of Turkey's Mersin Province. Identified as KRS (Kirsi/Kirshu) in neo-Babylonian chronicles, the site continued to be occupied and used into the Hellenistic period when it was destroyed and abandoned around 235 BCE. There is some evidence for reuse of the site in the Byzantine period.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Meyrargues aqueduct
Remains of a Roman aqueduct.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mezad Ma'ale Mahmal
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 70 F4 Mezad Ma'ale Mahmal
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mezad Neqarot
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 70 G4 Mezad Neqarot
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mezad Thamar
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 70 G3 Mezad Thamar
Modifications: Wikidata Mezad Tamar (Q6620770) added. IDAI gaz. 2767812: Meẕad Tamar. Edited. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mezek
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 G1 Mezek
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Miceris
An ancient place, cited: None
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Midaion
A city in Phrygia named after its legendary founder, king Midas.
Modifications: ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Middle Mithraeum
Second phase of a sacred space dedicated to the worship of the god Mithras at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Midea
An ancient site in the Argolid in Greece, it shares a name with the neighboring modern town.
Modifications: Cleaned up wikipedia entry; added ToposText and MycAtlas references; added Wikidata and MANTO references provided by bkiesling; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added Arachne Midea Argolis (Regionalbezirk) (Μίδεια), Griechenland - check in working copy. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, James Newhard, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert
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Midhowe
A large Neolithic chambered cairn located on the island of Rousay, Orkney, Scotland.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mieza
An ancient Macedonian settlement, located between Beroia and Edessa (between the modern villages of Lefkadia and Kopanos). Ancient sources report that it was here that Philip built facilities at which Aristotle taught the young Alexander and his colleagues.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert
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Mignano
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 Mignano
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Milatos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 E2 Milatos
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added MANTO, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Milecastle 1 (Stott's Pow)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 10 (Walbottle Dene)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Reference. Edited type for fortlet; updated references; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 11 (Throckley Bank Top)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated deprecated Place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Milecastle 12 (Heddon)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; wikidata Milecastle 12 (Q6851146). Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 13 (Rudchester Burn)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; wikidata Milecastle 13 (Q6851147); updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 14 (March Burn)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 15 (Whitchester)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 16 (Harlow Hill)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 17 (Welton)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 18 (East Wallhouses)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 19 (Matfen Piers)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 2 (Walker)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 20 (Halton Shields)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 21 (Down Hill)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Edited. Cnxn, reference.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 22 (Portgate)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Wikidata Q6851160.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Milecastle 23 (Stanley)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Created new location. Certain; central point.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 24 (Wall Fell)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 25 (Codlawhill)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references; updated Locations. Created new location. Certain; central point.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Milecastle 26 (Planetrees)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 27 (Low Brunton)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 28 (Walwick)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 29 (Tower Tye)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references, add wikidata Q15253380. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 3 (Ouseburn)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Vici.org 1307: Milecastle 3 (Ouseburn).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 30 (Limestone Corner)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 31 (Carrowburgh)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Fortlet type.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 32 (Carraw)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 33 (Shield-on-the-Wall)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 34 (Grindon)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited for fortlet; wikidata Milecastle 34 (Q15253381).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 35 (Sewingshields)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; added vici.org Milecastle 35 (Sewingshields), update references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 36 (King's Hill)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 37 (Housesteads)
One of the milecastles along Hadrian's Wall, approximately 400 meters to the west of Housesteads Roman fort (Vercovicium)
Modifications: Wikidata Q16156512. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
-
Milecastle 38 (Hotbank)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 39 (Castle Nick)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for tower. Edited. Vici.org 1518: Milecastle 39 (Castle Nick).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 4
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 4 (Westgate Road)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 40 (Winshields)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; wikidata Milecastle 40 (Q16156553). Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 41 (Melkridge)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 42 (Cawfields)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Created new location. Certain.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 43
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; wikidata Q16156587.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 44 (Allolee)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Created new location. Certain.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 45 (Walltown)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 46 (Carvoran)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 47 (Chapel House)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Created new location. Certain. Fixed typo.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 48 (Poltross Burn)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 49 (Harrow's Scar)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Milecastle 5 (Quarry House)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references, add wikidata Milecastle 5 (Q6851185). Vici.org Milecastle 5 (Quarry House).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 50 (High House)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 50 (Turf Wall) (High House)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 51 (Wall Bowers)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 52 (Bankshead)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 53 (Banks Burn)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 54 (Randylands)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 55 (Low Wall)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited type for fortlet. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 56 (Walton)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; added wikidata Milecastle 56 (Q16206492).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 57 (Cambeckhill)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: References.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Milecastle 58 (Newtown)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q16156730.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Milecastle 59 (Old Wall)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Milecastle 6 (Benwell Grove)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 60 (High Strand)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type fort fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 61 (Wallhead)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references; added Heritage Gateway.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 62 (Walby East)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 63 (Walby West)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 64 (Drawdykes)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type fort fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 65 (Tarraby)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 66 (Stanwix Bank)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; wikidata Milecastle 66 (Q16156860).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 67 (Stainton)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references, add wikidata Milecastle 67 (Q16156868). Cnxn, reference.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 68 (Boomby Gill)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 69 (Sourmilk Bridge)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Wikidata Q16156889.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 7 (Benwell Bank)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 70 (Braelees)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 71 (Wormanby)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 72 (Fauld Farm)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 73 (Dykesfield)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; wikidata Q6851195. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 74 (Burgh Marsh)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 75 (Easton)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 76 (Drumburgh)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited type for fortlet.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 77 (Raven Bank)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 78 (Kirkland)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 79 (Solway House)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 8 (West Denton)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 80
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall, Milecastle 80 was superseded by the Roman fort known as Maia.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet. Edited summa. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Milecastle 9 (Chapel House)
A milecastle situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Miletopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 C4 Miletopolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Miletus
A major ancient city in Ionia.
Modifications: Added Aio findspot; updated Connections, add Hittite name; updated references. Created new name. Created new connection. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Edited. Added MANTO 9612865: Miletos (Asia Minor). Ionia, not Caria. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, H. Kopp, B. Siewert-Mayer, Johan Åhlfeldt, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, Phoebe Acheson, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne, Eric Kansa
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Milev
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 E4 Milev
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Milichie Fons
An ancient spring, mentioned by Pliny the Elder as located somewhere in the territory of Syracuse. Its precise location has not been determined by modern scholars.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Military Base
Intramural military base located on the north and east side of Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Military Zeus Temple
Small temple with pitched roof presumably dedicated to Zeus, located in the military campus zone Block A1 at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Milreu
A Roman peristyle villa located in Lusitania.
Modifications: Added arachne. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikdata Q429318.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Milseburg (oppidum)
An iron-age fortified settlement (oppidum with ring wall) located on the Milseburg mountain in the modern German municipality of Danzwiesen (Hesse).
Modifications: Modified summary; modified place type += fortified settlement; added Wikidata reference; modified title; added vici.org reference by way of wikidata; cleaned up legacy references. Created new location. Edited vici.org ref detail.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Milyadeis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D3 Milyadeis
Modifications: Wikidata Milyadeis (Q131385404).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Milyas (region)
According to Strabo, Milyas is a region that stretches from Termessus to Sagalassus and the territory of Apameia.
Modifications: Edited modified summary, add wikidata Milyas (Q28195245).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Mine of Laureion
An Athenian lead or silver mine
Modifications: Wikidata Q3219865.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mine of Laureion
An Athenian lead or silver mine
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mine of Laureion
An Athenian lead or silver mine
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mine of Laureion
An Athenian lead or silver mine
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mine of Laureion
An Athenian lead or silver mine.
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Minerva temple at Punta della Campanella
An ancient temple of Minerva, located on the ancient cape that also was known by the goddess' name.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new name. Modified title; modified summary. Changed name type, add BAtlas reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Minervae (promontory)
The Minervae promunturium is identified by modern scholars with the Punta Campanella, which lies at the western extremity of the Sorrentine Peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated GeoNames reference. Created new location. Adjusted modified name attested form. Modified summary; modified title. Changed name type to 'associated modern'.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mines at Serabit el-Khadim
Multi-period mining, principally for turquoise, but also for other minerals, was carried out on the Serabit el-Kahdim plateau in the Sinai (modern Egypt).
Modifications: Edited. Added wikidata Q131144727.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Minio (river)
A river that flows some 62 km from the Monti Sabatini to the Tyrrhenian Sea. The modern Mignone.
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 41813: Minio. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Minius (river)
Minius fl. (modern Minho River) is a river of Galicia in the Iberian peninsula. Its ancient name likely derives from minius, the Latin term for cinnabar, and thus its name is, essentially, 'red river'.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Minoa (Pakheia Ammos)
This ancient settlement located on the Gulf of Mirabello at modern Pakheia Ammos in Lasithi, east Crete, has produced archaeological remains dating from Minoan times through the Greek and Roman periods.
Modifications: Cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Minoa (promontory)
The "tied island" known today as Monemvasia, located along the southeast coast of the Peloponnese. Pausanias referred to it as "Akra Minoa".
Modifications: Modified summary; modified title; modified place type; cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added Wikidata reference; added associated modern name and osm location, which supersedes currently published location. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Minoan Palatial Center (Knossos)
An extensive, multi-period Bronze Age palace complex, located south of modern Heraklion in central Crete.
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Andrew Shapland, Maija Gierhart, Jeffrey Becker
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Minorca (island)
Minorca is one of the Balearic Islands of the Mediterranean Sea. Its name likely derives from the Latin 'Insula minor'.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Minori
Minori is the site of a major villa located on the Amalfi coast, some 11 km WSW of Salerno. Destroyed by a possible landslide, the villa was in use from the Iulio-Claudian period through to the Flavian period.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Minshat Abu Omar
Cemetery site in Northern Egypt with burials from the predynastic period as well as the late Roman period.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Minturnae
Originally an Ausonian town that fought against Rome in 314 B.C., Minturnae became a colony in 296 B.C. The site is located on the Garigliano river (ancient Liris) and served an important economic function. The Via Appia passes through the city.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mira Lanza
The remains of an Archaic period structure at Mira Lanza, located in Via Luigi Pierantoni.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mirones
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 B4 Mirones
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Misco? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 E2 Misco? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Misenum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F4 Misenum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mistakeos/Mystakeos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Mistakeos/Mystakeos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Misterbianco
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G3 Misterbianco
Modifications: Edited. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mithraeum at Mundelsheim
A second-century Mithraeum is located in the area of the municipality of Mundelsheim in the Ludwigsburg district of Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Modifications: Wikidata Q106856863.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Mithraeum at Vulci
A mithraeum was discovered at Vulci in 1975 during excavations of a Roman aristocratic house. The shrine was well preserved with two tauroctony scenes dating to the third century. The site was destroyed in the fourth century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mithraeum of the Seven Gates
The so-called Mithraeum of the Seven Gates was built at Ostia in the second century CE, repurposing rooms that originally date to the previous century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mithraeum of the Seven Spheres
The so-called Mithraeum of the Seven Spheres is located in ancient Ostia near to the theater-cum-quadriporticus complex. The so-called Quattro tempietti screen it from the Decumanus Maximus.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Mithraeum of the Seven Spheres (Q130507607). Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mitys (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Mitys fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mnizos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 C3 Mnizos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mo(u)rimene
Mo(u)rimene was a district of Cappadocia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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*Mobolla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 G3 *Mobolla
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mochadion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 B2 Mochadion
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Mochadion (Q65046358).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Moches/Tarsouras?/Thersos?/Kyaneos?/Gyenos? (river)
The Mokvi river flows from the southern slopes of the Kodori Range to the Black Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q14920275.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Modoutou Emporion
Ptolemy places the "Modoutoi" in the northern part of ancient Sri Lanka, and provides coordinates for a "Modoutou emporion". Tentatively following Berthelot, BAtlas places the emporion in the vicinity of modern Mullaitivu.
Modifications: Located on; ptolemy reference. Cleaned up references; modified summary; added link to Berthelot 1930; added associated modern name after BAtlDir. Greek and Renou citation. Created new name. Greek and Renou citation; changed to ethnic - check-in and published.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Moenjodaro
An ancient (third millennium BC) city of the Indian sub-continent connected with the Harappan Civilization. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1980.
Modifications: Created new location. Central point. Wikidata Q5725.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Moenus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 I2 Moenus fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Moeris (lake)
Moeris Lacus (Lake Moeris) was an ancient lake in the northwestern part of the Fayuum Oasis in Egypt; its surviving modern remnant is Birket Qarun.
Modifications: Added wikidata Lake Moeris (Q1330952). Created new location. Created new name. Changed name type to 'associated modern'. Geographic name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw, Gabriel McKee
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Moesia Inferior
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B6 Moesia Inferior
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Moesia Inferior (province)
A province of the Roman Empire created under the Emperor Domitian from part of the older province of Moesia (q.v.).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Moger
A Spanish village located in the east of Huelva that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. While there is on-site evidence for long-term human activity since antiquity, the present settlement, known in modern terms as Moguer, is traditionally said to have been founded in 1333 by the Señorío de Moguer ("Seigneury of Moguer").
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Mokha
Mokha, a port city on the Red Sea, is a key trading center that reaches its peak in the seventeenth century. It succeeds the ancient Mouza Emporion.
Modifications: TGN 7004341: Mocha (inhabited place).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Dhruvan Nair
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Mola di Monte Gelato
An ancient settlement 30 km north of Rome that was excavated from 1986-90. An imperial villa existed on the site up until the third century AD.
Modifications: Added wikidata Mola di Monte Gelato (Q84607951). Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Molaria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A2 Molaria
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Molee/Meleissa (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Molee/Meleissa fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Molino San Vincenzo
Field surveys, geophysical prospection, as well as targeted research and training excavations, have revealed the remains of a mid- to late- imperial rural settlement with evidence for agricultural activity. However, the earliest finds (e.g., bucchero) date to the sixth/fifth century B.C., indicating the likelihood of Etruscan settlement activities at this site. The entire site seems to have undergone severe recycling and reuse processes in late antiquity and the remaining structures have broken down systematically in modern times. Ongoing intensive agricultural activities affect the few archaeological structures that remain, resulting in a poor state of preservation.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Dominik Hagmann
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Günther Schörner
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Molykreion?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B4 Molykreion?
Modifications: Added PECS. Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Mona (island)
Mona Ins. (Isle of Anglesey or Ynys Môn) is an island off the northwest coast of Wales.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Monalos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E3 Monalos fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monastery of Saint John the Theologian
The Monastery of Saint John the Theologian (also known as the Monastery of Saint John the Divine) is a Greek Orthodox monastery dating to AD 1088 on the island of Patmos.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Monastery of San Juan de Caaveiro
A Christian monastery established in AD 934.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Saint John of Caaveiro (Q3327219). Updated Feature type = monastery.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Monastery of Simeon Stylites the Younger
A sixth-century AD monastery named for Simeon Stylites the Younger who lived atop a pillar on Thaumaston Oros.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mondragone
A Renaissance villa (Villa Mondragone) was built atop the platform of a Roman villa dating to the first century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monemvasia
A Medieval refuge settlement founded ca. AD 583 that developed into an important center from the tenth century onward.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
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Monkodonja
A Bronze Age fort of the Castellieri culture in Istria with megalithic architecture.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1537150. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mons Silicis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 B2 Mons Silicis
Modifications: Added wikidata Monselice (Q34602).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monségur
A Gallo-Roman villa dating from the late first century A.D.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mont'e Prama
A locality near Cabras, Sardinia, where, in 1974, the cache of monumental prehistoric stone sculptures known as the "Giants of Mont'e Prama" was discovered.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata. Edited. Reference. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new name.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
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Mont Vully oppidum
An Iron Age oppidum covering more than 50 hectares atop the hill known as Mont Vully.
Modifications: Wikidata Oppidum Mont Vully (Q2027152). Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Montagnola di S. Giovanni Gemini
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D3 Montagnola di S. Giovanni Gemini
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Montana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 F6 Montana
Modifications: Updated references. EDH G014165: Municipium Montanensium?, aus – Bjala Slatina. Wikidata Q220121.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Montargis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 H1 Montargis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Montariolo
The tumulus of Montariolo originally measured some 4 meters in height and 50 meters in diameter. It included more than 350 tombs. It was used during several phases, stretching from the ninth to the fifth centuries BCE.
Modifications: Modified summary. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Montbouy
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 H1 Montbouy
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Montcaret
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F4 no. 117 (Montcaret)
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Acero
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F3 Monte Acero
Modifications: Added wikidata Monte Acero (Q3861172).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Adranone (Adranon?)
An indigenous center of the eighth to fourth centuries B.C. that became Hellenized, Monte Adranone in Sicily is probably to be identified with the ancient name Adranon.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Monte Alburchia di Gangi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E3 Monte Alburchia di Gangi
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited. PECS GANGI (“Engyon”) Enna, Sicily.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Prag, Tom Elliott
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Monte Artesino di Nicosia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E3 Monte Artesino di Nicosia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Jonathan Prag, Tom Elliott
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Monte Barro
Archaeological fieldwork conducted on Monte Barro between 1986 and 1997 produced important data related to the early Middle Ages in northern Italy. A settlement with a military nature develops from the fifth century CE onward. Of particular interest is a structure dubbed "Grande edificio", interpreted as the likely residence of a public official.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Bernorio
Monte Bernorio is the site of a fortified Cantabrian settlement covering more than 120 hectares.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q6022349.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Monte Calvo
The remains of a Roman villa that belonged to the family of the Bruttii Praesentes were found in the locality known as 'Madonna dei Colori' near the ancient road station Vicus Novus/Ad Novas, modern Osteria Nuova, some 53 km northeast of Rome.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited Details. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Updated reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Monte Capodarso
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E3 Monte Capodarso
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Castellone 2
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F3 Monte Castellone 2
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Castellone (Torcino)
A fortified center located in the comune of Ciorlano.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Chibbò
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D3 Monte Chibbò
Modifications: Updated BTCGI. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Cila
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F3 Monte Cila
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte del Fico
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E2 Monte del Fico
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte do Outeiro
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 C3 Monte do Outeiro
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Monte Falterona
A peak of the Tuscan-Romagnolo Apennines, rising to 1,654 m. above sea level, Monte Falterona is the source of the Arno River and shows evidence of Etruscan occupation.
Modifications: Wikidata Monte Falterona (Q749841). Created new location. Representative location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Monte Finocchito
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G5 Monte Finocchito
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Frascara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 Monte Frascara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Gentili
A villa associated with Aulus Vitellius Germanicus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata villa of Aulus Vitellius Germanicus (Q131428027).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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‘Monte Haemo’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B6 ‘Monte Haemo’
Modifications: Added TP reference. It Miller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Inici
A mountain of Sicily located just south of the Golfo di Castellammare.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Li Santi
A Faliscan sanctuary located on the slopes of Monte Li Santi.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection. Added wikidata Sanctuary of Monte Li Santi (Q3949896). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Monte Manganello
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E4 Monte Manganello
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Mozinho
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C3 Monte Mozinho
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q9706879.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Monte Novo do Castelinho
A Roman earthen embankment dam of ca. 56 m length.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Monte Poliscia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Monte Poliscia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Rovello
Monte Rovello was an important Etruscan settlement covering ca. 5 hectares with occupation stretching from the Bronze Age to the Hellenistic period.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q65129683.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Monte S. Giovanni
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 A1 Monte S. Giovanni
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte S. Giuliano di Caltanissetta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 E4 Monte S. Giuliano di Caltanissetta
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte S. Mauro di Caltagirone
Monte S. Mauro di Caltagirone, a hilltop settlement with multi-phase occupation beginning in the Bronze Age. The site received Greek colonists in the Archaic period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added TM GEO ID, update Arachne. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Monte Sannace
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 E3 Monte Sannace
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Savello (Rome)
Monte Savello is an area located in Rome's Sant'Angelo district, between the pons Fabricius and the Capitoline Hill. Its status as 'monte' is owed to the fact that an artificial mound of debris accumulated in the area of the Circus Flaminius and the Theater of Marcellus, a mound that came to serve as a de facto quarry for spoliated building materials. "Savello" refers to the post-eleventh century incorporation of the area within the fortifications of the Savello family. Modern excavations have revealed Roman, post-Roman, Medieval, and more recent settlement horizons.
Modifications: Added wikidata Piazza di Monte Savello (Q28060715).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Monte Sirai
A Phoenician–Punic and later Roman settlement in southwestern Sardinia, Monte Sirai also has evidence for nuragic settlement during the second millennium BC.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1945932. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Testaccio
An artificial mountain on the banks of the Tiber River at Rome composed of 580,000 cubic meters of broken amphorae.
Modifications: Created new location. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Monte Torre Maggiore
An Italic temple complex in Umbria of the first millennium B.C. that includes the so-called "Ara maior".
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Monte Tosto
An Etruscan and Roman site lying 4 km to the west of Caere along the monumental road leading to Pyrgi. Until the early 1960s, the site was known for the monumental tumulus that Mengarelli had excavated in the 1920s. Subsequent excavation revealed other evidence, including an elite compound that served as a sanctuary.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Monte Urralidi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A3 Monte Urralidi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Montecatini Val de Cécina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 D3 Montecatini Val de Cécina
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Montedoro
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Montedoro
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Montefortini
A monumental Etruscan tumulus that covers two chamber tombs that were looted in antiquity but that likely dated to the seventh and sixth centuries B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1407567.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Montefortino
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D2 Montefortino
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Landolfi 2020. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Montelabate
The Montelabate estate of the Gaslini foundation has been investigated by means of both field survey and excavation. This upland area sits astride a frontier zone, one that separates Perugia (Etruria) from Gubbio (Umbria). Simon Stoddart, Maurizio Matteini Chiari, Gabriele Cifani, and other scholars have noted that this ancient frontier zone was in place by the fifth-fourth centuries BC and denotes the differential urbanism practices of Etruscans and Umbrians, respectively.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Montelibretti
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D4 Montelibretti
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monterano
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 C4 Monterano
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q3862318.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Montereggi
An Etruscan settlement in proximity to the course of the Arno river that was active from the fifth to the first centuries B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Monterfil II at Corseul
Remains of the commercial quarter of the Gallo-Roman settlement.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Monteroni
Monteroni, near Ladispoli, is the site of an Etruscan necropolis.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Montfau
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 A3 Montfau
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Monti della Tolfa
Monti della Tolfa, a volcanic group of mountains in the Anti-Apennines in the northern part of Lazio in central Italy.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Montinho das Laranjeiras
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 C4 Montinho das Laranjeiras
Modifications: Added wikidata Villa Romana do Montinho das Laranjeiras (Q10391475). Created new name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Montone (river)
The modern Montone river (southwest of Ravenna) was probably known by the ancient name Vitis.
Modifications: Edited. Wikidata Q683596. Created new name. Created new location. Modified title; modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Monturque
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 A4 Monturque
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Monumental complex of Sant'Ilario a Port' Aurea
An architectural complex associated with the nearby Longobard church of Sant'Ilario. The complex included a monastery and is built atop Roman Imperial remains.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Monumental entrance arch at Mérida
The so-called "Arch of Trajan".
Modifications: Added uwhs. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mopsion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C1 Mopsion
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Created new connection. TM GEO ID 33579: Mopsion. Nomisma. Wikidata Mopsium (Q16608983).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Mopsou(h)estia/Seleukeia pros to Pyramo
Mopsou(h)estia/Seleukeia pros to Pyramo was an ancient settlement in Cilicia Pedias (now modern Yakapınar, Turkey).
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Strabo. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Added wikidata Mopsuestia (Q555923).
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Gabriel Bodard, Phoebe Acheson, Chris de Lisle
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Morana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 A4 Morana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, María Jesús Redondo
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Moregine
Moregine, immediately to the south of the archaeological site of Pompeii, is the findspot of an important archaeological assemblage buried by seismic activity that preceded that final eruption of Vesuvius in A.D. 79.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Morgantina
An indigenous Sicilian site founded by the Morgeti, according to Strabo, Morgantina was eventually defeated by Syracuse and thus, in turn, passed into Roman hegemony in the third century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added nomisma.org.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
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*Moridunum
*Moridunum (Carmarthen) was the civitas capital of the Demetae in Roman Wales.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Moridunum (Q3399949). Ctype.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Moridunum
Axminster Roman Fort probably dating to the second century AD
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort and edited description for clarity; updated references; tM GEO ID 18986: Moridunum (Sidford?). Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Morini
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 B2 Morini
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Added Pliny reference, Latin name as modified name attested.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Morlanwelz
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E2 Morlanwelz
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Mortuary Temple of Amenhotep III
Temple constructed in the Theban Necropolis during the 18th Dynasty.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Mortuary Temple of Amenhotep III (Q1058753).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Mortuary Temple of Merenptah
Mortuary temple of the Nineteenth Dynasty in the Theban Necropolis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Mortuary Temple of Merenptah (Q2065935).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Mortuary Temple of Senwosret III
Mortuary temple constructed for Senwosret III, a pharaoh of the 12th Dynasty in Egypt.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
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*Morzapena
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 G2 *Morzapena
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mosa (river)
The Meuse or Maas river.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Moschoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 A3 Moschoi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Mose
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 unlocated Mose
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mosella (river)
Mosella fl. (Moselle river)
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Created new name. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Motaleia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 B5 *Motaleia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Motya
A small island in the Stagnone Lagoon of western Sicily, Motya has evidence for quite ancient settlement, including a significant Punic phase. The settlement on the island was destroyed by Syracuse in 379 BC. At one point the island was connected to the mainland via a causeway.
Modifications: Added UWHS tentative list reference. Updated Thucydides reference. Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Prag
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Motya causeway
Remains of a causeway that once connected Motya to the Sicilian mainland.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mouchis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Mouchis
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mouchis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 E2 Mouchis
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Moulis
A Gallo-Roman mole that, in 1965, was preserved to a height of 6.4 meters.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
-
Moulouya (river)
The modern Moulouya River, which flows from the Atlas Mountains to the Mediterranean Sea, is probably to be identified with the attested ancient names Malva and Mulucha.
Modifications: Created new location. Representative location. Created new name. Modified title; modified summary; modern name. Updated references add wikidata.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mount Ararat
The Ararat massif in eastern Asia Minor measures ca. 40 km (25 mi) in diameter and has two peaks, Greater Ararat and Lesser Ararat.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Sarah Bond
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Mount Caburn hill fort
Atop Mount Caburn are the remains of a Pre-Roman Iron Age hill fort.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type = hillfort. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mount Fumaiolo
A mountain of the northern Apennines (elevation 1,408 m; 4,619 ft) from which the Tiber River originates.
Modifications: Added wikidata Mount Fumaiolo (Q580842).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mount Juktas
Mount Juktas is mountain of north-central Crete, noted for being the location of an important Minoan peak sanctuary.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3321879.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Stuart Dunn
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Mount Mugh
Small, remote mountain peak in Tajikistan with a castle used in the 7th-8th centuries CE as a refuge by the Sogdian rulers of Panjakent. The site was the source of a major find of Sogdian documents.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Gabriel McKee
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott
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Mount Nebo
A mountain in Jordan rising to ca. 817 meters (2680 feet) above sea level, Mount Nebo is connected with the Hebrew prophet Moses and a Christian site (4th century AD) stands on its summit.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Moura
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 C4 Moura
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mousa
Mousa is an island in Shetland, Scotland.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Mouseion Hill
A hill located near the acropolis of Athens. Pausanias discusses fortifications in the Hellenistic period; later the Philopappos Monument was built at the summit.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
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Mousge
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Mousge
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Moutourgoures
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Moutourgoures
Modifications: Updated references, add modified place type = people.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mtisdziri
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 A2 Mtisdziri
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Muel dam
A first century AD Roman gravity dam.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1951741.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Mugilla?
Mugilla was a settlement in Latium Vetus. Dionysius of Halicarnassus mentions it as one of seven Latin cities sacked by Coriolanus. Its location is unknown and its obscurity is further highlighted by the fact that Pliny the Elder does not include it in his catalog of vanished Latin peoples and places. The cognomen of a branch of the gens Papiria - Mugillanus - is thought to derive from the name of the settlement. Lucius Papirius Mugillanus held the consulship at Rome in 427 BCE.
Modifications: Updated references; modified summary; updated Connections, Names. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mulî (mountain)
Mulî is a mountain in Tabal. Inscriptions of the ninth-century-BC Assyrian king Shalmaneser III (r. 858-824 BC) refer to it as "the mountain of alabaster."
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Multangular Tower
The Multangular Tower at York once stood at the west corner of the Roman legionary fortress.
Modifications: Edited type for tower (wall). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Edited wikidata Multangular Tower And Wall Attached To South East (Q17530586).
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Mumrills
Mumrills was the site of the largest Roman fort on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Munchak tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C2 Munchak tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Munda
Munda, in southern Iberia, was the site of two important battles in antiquity. The first was Cn. Cornelius Scipio's defeated of the Carthaginians in 214 B.C. and the second Iulius Caesar's victory over the Pompeians in 45 B.C.
Modifications: Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Municipium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 D5 Municipium
Modifications: Updated references. ItMiller. Added TM GEO ID 29646: Municipium (Malo Crniće).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Municipium Faustianum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 unlocated Municipium Faustianum
Modifications: RE Faustianum municipium.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Munigua
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 E4 Munigua
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Munychia
A hill in the Piraeus and the site of extensive fortifications in the Classical and Hellenistic periods.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Mura di S. Stefano
A second century A.D. Roman villa built atop an earlier villa rustica.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Vici.org 17504: Villa Romana delle Mura di Santo Stefano added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mura Serviane, Anagni
An ancient opus quadratum wall at Anagni referred to as "Mura Serviane" based on its construction technique.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Muranum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D2 Muranum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Muro Tenente (Scamnum?)
Scamnum is a road station located in Messapia that is mentioned on the Tabula Peutingeriana. It is perhaps to be identified with excavations at the site of Muro Tenente that have revealed long term occupation levels, beginning from the Neolithic period.
Modifications: Added PECS, add wikidata Q3867423. ItMiller 343.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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*Murra (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C3 *Murra fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mursa
Mursa was an ancient city on the Drava River and the site of a colonia Aelia Mursa, likely founded by Hadrian in AD 133. Traces of Neolithic and Iron Age cultures have also been discovered at the site.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mursella
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E2 Mursella
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Murus Servii Tullii
The Republican city wall of Rome.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Murviel-lès-Montpellier
Murviel-lès-Montpellier was an oppidum with three circuit walls located 6 km north of the Via Domitia.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Must Farm Bronze Age settlement
A well-preserved pile-dwelling settlement site dating to the Late Bronze Age that is located in Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Musti
Musti was a Roman municipium located along the road from Carthage to Tebessa. The site, known in modern times as Henchir Mest or Henchir Mist, lies just east of the modern town of El Krib in Tunisia's Siliana governorate.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Musula
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Musula
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mutina
Ancient Mutina (originally the Etruscan town Mutna), was first inhabited by Villanovans and later by Ligurians and the Gaulish Boii. The Boii sieged the city in 218 BC and later Mutina was re-established as a Roman colony (183 BC). It was an important city and played a role in the civil wars during the last decades of the Roman Republic.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q11786862. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mutyce
Ancient settlement on the southern side of the Hyblean Mountains, between Syracuse and Camarina.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
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Muziris
An important port and trading village
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikipedia, wikidata, topostext refs. TM GEO ID 9229: Mouzeiris. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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My(...) regio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated My(...) regio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Myania
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C4 Myania
Modifications: Updated references. Added tm geo id, topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Mycenae
Mycenae was an ancient settlement of the Argolid, with the earliest occupation evident ca. 2900 B.C. As the eponymous site of the Mycenaean culture of the Aegean Bronze Age, the site flourished as a fortified citadel during the mid to late second millennium B.C. In the first millennium B.C., the site experienced a revival of fortunes, although by Strabo's time the settlement had vanished.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Michelle Willoughby, DARMC, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Chelsea Lee, Olesya Kolos, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, April Kissinger, Eric Shea, Chuck Jones, Sterling Wright
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Mycenaean cemetery at Aidonia
Mycenaean burial ground located approximately 8 kilometers west of Nemea containing 20 tombs dated to the 15th century BCE. All but two of the burials were looted in the 1970s, but the illicit finds were retrieved and repatriated to Greece in 1996.
Modifications: Added topostext. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Mygdonia
A plain in Mesopotamia surrounding Nisibis. Alexander the Great settled Macedonian veterans here.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: brill, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Mykenai
An ancient settlement on Crete, probably to be located at Kastelli: Selli.
Modifications: Modified title; modified summary; cleaned up references; added ToposText, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling. Certain; Greek. Less certain.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Mykonos (island)
Mykonos is part of the Cyclades island group in the Aegean Sea.
Modifications: Created new location. Added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, adegraauw, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Mykonos (settlement)
Homonymous settlement on the Aegean island of Mykonos.
Modifications: Initial revision. Modified title; modified summary; cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Added Geonames reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Mylae
An ancient Greek settlement on the north-east coast of Sicily, located at the base of a peninsula that juts into the Tyrrhenian Sea. A colony of Zancle, it was probably founded in the eighth or seventh century BC. In 260 BC, during the First Punic War, the Romans won their first major naval battle against the Carthaginians in the waters off Mylae.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
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Mylasa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 F3 Mylasa
Modifications: Updated references. MANTO 10474097: Mylasa (Caria). Wikidata Q3857824.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Myndos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E3 Myndos
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Myous
An ancient Ionian port settlement in Caria, the site is located at modern Avşar Kale in Turkey. The site was abandoned in antiquity due to siltification from the Maeander river; it was modestly resettled in the Byzantine period.
Modifications: Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling; added vici.org reference; added iDAI.gazetteer reference via vici.org; added RE link; added New Pauly reference; added RE article author; modified summary; added Wikipedia reference; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos; updated Names. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Myrgion/Tithion (mountain)
An mountain placed near Epidauros in the Peloponnese by ancient sources. Its precise location cannot be determined today.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Myrina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 unlocated Myrina
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Myrina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 A2 Myrina
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Trismegistos and iDAI.gazetteer references provided by bkiesling; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added vici.org reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Myrina/Sebastopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D4 Myrina/Sebastopolis
Modifications: Vici.org 3234: Myrina Aeolis.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Myrkinos
A settlement of the Edones, conquered by the Persians and given to Histiaios of Miletos in 513 BC, then briefly colonised by Milesians after the Ionian Revolt. It was conquered by Macedon in 356 BC.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated description and refs; updated references. Added nomisma, tm geo id, hansen 2004, wikipedia, wikidata references. Added Greek name, Hdt. reference.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Myrmix/Pedonia (islands)
Ancient sources refer to the Myrmix or Pedonia island(s), which seem to correspond to the modern Abu Samra reef off the Mediterranean coast of Egypt, west of the Nile delta.
Modifications: Feature type = reef.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Ryan M. Horne
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Myros (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 C5 Myros fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Myrrinous
Myrrhinous was a coastal deme of the tribe Pandionis in Atticia, located at modern Merenda
Modifications: Added AIO original location; updated modified summary. Added AIO findspot; added type deme; updated Connections, add various English names; updated references; strabo 9.1.22; cleaned up older references. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Myrsineai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Myrsineai
Modifications: Added wikidata Q65040325.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Myrtoion Mare
Myrtoion Mare (Myrtoan Sea) is a part of the Mediterranean Sea lying between the Cyclades and the Peloponnese.
Modifications: Added wikidata Myrtoan Sea (Q840427). Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Mysaris Akra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 E2 Mysaris Akra
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Myttistraton
An ancient Greek city in the central part of Sicily, near modern Marianopoli, known for its fortifications.
Modifications: Added wikidata Mytistraton (Q6949283). Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Prag
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Naagramma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 B4 Naagramma
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nabaros (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 C2 Nabaros fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references add wikidata Q2433199.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Nabataei
The Nabataei or Nabataeans were an ancient people who lived in the Southern Levant and northern Arabia.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Nagara/Dionysopolis
Ptolemy records the city of Nagara, also known as Dionysopolis. Cohen posits that Nagar is likely located near Jalalabad, perhaps at modern Nagarahara.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nagia
According to Pliny, Nagia was the largest center of the Gebanitae in southern Arabia.
Modifications: Added Latin name, add Pliny reference. Modified summary, references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Naharcer
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D3 Naharcer
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Nahr al-Kalb monuments
Over twenty rock reliefs (with accompanying inscriptions) are carved into the limestone cliffs around the estuary of the Nahr al-Kalb river.
Modifications: Added WHTL 6433: Le site archeologique de Nahr el-Kalb. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Nailos?/Melsos? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 F1 Nailos?/Melsos? fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nakis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 unlocated Nakis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nakis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 82 unlocated Nakis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nakis/Naki
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Naki(s)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nakoleia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 E3 Nakoleia
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nalot(e)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 C3 Nalot(e)
Modifications: Vici.org 55603: Karanog.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Nama(...)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Nama(...)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Namades/Lamnaios (river)
The modern Narmada River in Gujarat, India, originates in the Vindhya mountain range and flows west to empty into the Gulf of Khambhat.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Namara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E4 Namara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Namare
The Peutinger map situates "Namare" in modern Austria on an ancient road between "Trigisamo" (also unlocated) and "Arelate" (Arelape, modern Pöchlarn). For decades, scholars have speculated that Namare might have been a Roman fort, situated at what is now Melk; however, despite some finds over the years, this theory has not been archaeologically proven. More recently, purported archaeological finds at nearby Großpriel have provided a possible alternative identification.
Modifications: Modified summary; added Wikidata and Wikipedia references; added two tentative associated modern locations, which supersede all currently published locations. Created new location. DARMC location 8689 = related. Updated references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Namnasa (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 G1 Namnasa fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Namrīk
Site excavated in conjunction with the Mosul Dam project, currently submerged.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Namur
Namur was a Gallo-Roman settlement (vicus) of the civitas Tungrorum.
Modifications: Added geonames reference. Updated references. Created new connection. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Francis Deblauwe
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nanstallon
A small Roman fort.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Maxime Guénette
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Napata
Napata was a Nubian city-state located on the west bank of the Nile River and founded in the fifteenth century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Naqa
Naqa is an ancient city located approximately 170 km northeast of Khartoum in modern-day Sudan. Naqa was part of the Kushitic Kingdom of Meroë.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1760360.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nar (river)
The Nera river, a tributary of the Tiber.
Modifications: Wikidata Q932761.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Narakon Stoma
Narakon Stoma, one of the mouths of the Danube River.
Modifications: Updated references. Amm. Marc. 22.8.45. Created new connection. Created new name. Edited modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Narba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated *Narba
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Narbasoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Narbasoi
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Narbata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 B5 Narbata
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Narbek
A rock-cut church located about 5km west of the modern town of Omar Mukhtar in Libya.
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title; added Ward-Perkins 2003 reference; modified summary; modified place type -> church; added HGazLib, add wikidata, set modified place type = church.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Narbonensis (province)
The Roman imperial province of Gallia Narbonensis.
Modifications: Added Rice 2023. TGN 7030317: Gallia Narbonensis (province).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Ryan M. Horne
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Naresh
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Naresh
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Narthakion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C3 Narthakion
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Narthekis (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E2 Narthekis Ins.
Modifications: Updated references, add Strabo. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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*Nassa (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 C3 *Nassa fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1364584.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Gabriel Moss, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Nathabres
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Nathabres
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added modified place type = people, tribe.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Natiso (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 F3 Natiso fl.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1969658.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Naucratis
Naucratis was a city of the Nile river delta, located on the Canopic branch. Capital of Ptolemaic Egypt, Naucratis was the site of permanent Greek habitation from the sixth century BC onward.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Jonathan Fu, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Naulochon/Smyrna/Palaia Smyrna
An ancient settlement located on the gulf of Smyrna, east of the town of Bayraklı (some 4 km north of Izmir, Turkey). Archaeological evidence indicates that the earliest Hellenic evidence dates to the eleventh or tenth centuries B.C.
Modifications: Added AIO findspot. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rob Chavez, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee
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Naulochos?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D4 Naulochos?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Naulochos? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 D5 Naulochos? Ins.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Naumachos/Naulochos (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Naupactus
Originally a city of the Ozolian Locrians, Naupactus eventually fell to Athens; under Macedonian rule Philip II ceded it to the Aetolians.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Nauplia
Although the Classical/Hellenistic city was deserted in Pausanias' day, archaeology reveals that the area of modern Nafplio and its natural harbor on the Argolic Gulf was repeatedly a site of habitation and human activity from the Neolithic period to the modern day. Remains of a Hellenistic acropolis wall have been identified under the later Byzantine (with subsequent accretions and modifications) fort.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; updated NP link broken by Brill; modified summary; added MANTO and Wikidata references provided by MANTO team; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added additional CFL/AGO references; modified place types += harbor. Added Arachne.
Modified by: brill, Catherine Bouras, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Nauportus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B4 Nauportus
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 12232: Nauportus (Vrhnika). Updated Tac. Ann. (Fisher; pHI).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nausharo
Archaeological site in Balochistan, Pakistan associated with the Indus Valley civilization. The site shows signs of habitation from the early third-early second millennium BCE.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Naustalo
Now unlocated, Naustalo was an oppidum in southern Gaul. Avienus places it west of the Rhône River.
Modifications: Updated references, modified summary. Reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nava? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H3 Nava? fl.
Modifications: Added wikidata Nahe (Q168696).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Navalespino
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 E3 Navalespino
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Navan
A ceremonial site of pre-Christian Gaelic Ireland and the capital of the Ulaid. The site, located near Armagh, Northern Ireland, consists of a fortified settlement with a ceremonial building.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1274963.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Navelis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 D2 Navelis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Naveta des Tudons
A chamber tomb of the late second to early first millennium BCE located on the island of Minorca.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Arachne Naveta des Tudons Ciutadella, Spanien, Europa.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Navia (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 E1 Navia fl.
Modifications: Added wikidata Navia (Q14526).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Navoa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 C2 *Navoa
Modifications: Added TP reference. TM GEO ID 35192: Navoa (Eggenthal).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Naxos (island)
Naxos is the largest of the Cycladic islands and was the center of the Cycladic civilization.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added Wikidata reference; added iDAI.gazetteer via Wikidata; added ToposText reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
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Naxos (settlement)
Naxos was the earliest Greek settlement in Sicily, according to Thucydides who places its foundation in 734 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Naxos (settlement)
Settlement on the Aegean island of Naxos.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nazala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 D5 Nazala
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nea Kome/Nee
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Nea Kome/Nee
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nea Moni
An eleventh-century monastery on Chios built by Constantine IX Monomachos. The site was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1990.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Wikidata Q740076.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nea Skala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C5 Nea Skala
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Neandria
Neandria was a Greek city in the south-west of the Troad region of Anatolia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Neapolis
An ancient settlement on the Adriatic coast. Modern Novigrad in Croatia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q5395.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Neapolis
An important Scythian settlement, capital of the late Scythian state on the Crimean peninsula.
Modifications: Added wikidata Scythian Neapolis (Q2621094).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund
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Neapolis (Kavalla)
An ancient port city on the coast of Thrace, Neapolis (modern Kavalla in the Decentralized Administration of Macedonia and Thrace in Greece) was probably founded from Thasos in the seventh century CE. It served as the port for Philippi in Hellenistic and Roman times, and was refortified by Justinian in the sixth century CE.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Neapolis/Theodosias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 C3 Neapolis/Theodosias
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, David Mimno, Tom Elliott
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Nearchi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 unlocated Nearchi
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, reference, change type to ethnic.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nebis River
The modern Rio Neiva in Portugal.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nebo Mons (church)
Site of a modern church and monastery atop Mount Nebo in modern Jordan on a site commemorated by earlier churches built on a site traditionally held to be the burial location of the prophet Moses. The first ancient church here is mentioned earliest in the itinerary of Egeria.
Modifications: Changed connection type to located on. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Latin; eusebius reference. Modified title; modified summary; modified place type = church.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sarah Bond
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.T. Parker
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Sarah Bond, Tom Elliott
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Nebovidy
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 I3 Nebovidy
Modifications: Wikidata Q2395695.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nebra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 E1 Nebra
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Nechesia?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 F4 Nechesia?
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Neckarburken
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C3 Neckarburken
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Necropoli del Fusco
The Fusco necropolis is the largest and oldest burial area in Greek Syracuse. Located within contrada Canalicchio, the site was excavated by Paolo Orsi in 1893.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
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Necropoli di Montarano
A necropolis located to the north of ancient Falerii Veteres containing more than 67 tombs.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Necropoli di San Placido
A large Roman necropolis in Messina, uncovered in 1914 during the works to build the modern Palazzo della Prefettura.
Modifications: Added wikidata San Placido necropolis (Q130646799). Cnxn, reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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Necropoli di San Vito
A Greek necropolis located at Puteoli.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q55673800.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Necropolis at Archontiko
A cemetery used by Macedonians in the area of Pella from the Early Iron Age to the Early Hellenistic Period.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Erin Kenner, Danielle Hoyer
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz
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Necropolis at Sutrium
Numerous rock-cut tombs are evident at Sutri, most dating from the Hellenistic period and later. In archaeological terms the tombs are poorly understood.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Necropolis near Randazzo, Sicily
A necropolis with remains dating to the fifth century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Necropolis of Filigosa
A Chalcolithic necropolis near Macomer in Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1975256. Cnxn, reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Necropolis of Grottini di Rota
An Etruscan necropolis located in the middle of the Mignone river valley in the comune of Canale Monterano.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Necropolis of Madonna d'olivo
An Etruscan necropolis located about 2 km south-west of Tuscania that overlooks valley of the Marta river. The necropolis takes its name from the adjacent Church of the Madonna dell’Olivo.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Necropolis of Montessu
The Necropolis of Montessu is located near Villaperuccio, Sardinia. It is the site of about 40 domus de Janas tombs and dates to the third millennium B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Lindsay Holman
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Necropolis of Oretum
An archaeological site connected with ancient Oretum, now located adjacent to the Ermita-Santuario de Nuestra Señora de Oreto y Zuqueca.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Necropolis of Ponte Messato
A pre-Roman and Roman period necropolis on the outskirts of Teramo.
Modifications: Wikidata Necropolis of Ponte Messato (Q3874155).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Necropolis of San Giuseppe
The Necropolis of San Giuseppe is located along a cut tufo road or via cava near Pitigliano.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Necropolis of Sant'Andrea Priu
A prehistoric necropolis in Sardinia associated with the Ozieri culture and dating to the Final Neolithic period (ca. 3500-2900 BC).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Necropolis of Santa Maria in Borraccia
A seventh- and sixth-century B.C. Etruscan necropolis located in the territory of Heba.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Necropolis of Selva Miccia
The Necropolis of Selva Miccia, located along the road leading to Vulci, contains tombs of the seventh and sixth centuries B.C., corresponding in phase to the elite structure excavated at località Le Sparne.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nedon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Nedon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Negev
The Negev is a desert and semidesert region of southern Israel.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Negrar Roman Villa
Remains of a Roman villa with mosaic pavements located near the modern comune of Negrar di Valpolicella were first discovered in 1922.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Nehvizdy
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 H2 Nehvizdy
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nekromanteion
An ancient sanctuary of necromancy sacred to Hades and Persephone located on the banks of the Acheron River in Epirus, near the ancient city of Ephyra.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nellos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Nellos
Modifications: Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nemara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 F4 Nemara
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nemea
Nemea, located north of Argos, was the site of the Panhellenic Games and the Sanctuary of Nemean Zeus.
Modifications: MANTO 8253971: Nemea (Argolid). Added GeoNames 408671: Neméa. Created new location. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Nemea (river)
Today an intermittent drainage known as the Nemeas or Zapantis that rises in the vicinity of ancient Nemea and flows north, emptying into the Corinthian Gulf near the modern village of Vrachati.
Modifications: Modified summary; cleaned up references; added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling; added Mexia 2014; added associated modern names; added associated modern locations, which supersede currently published locations. Created new location. Created new name. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nemorensis (lake)
Nemorensis Lacus (modern Lake Nemi) is a small, volcanic lake in Latium located south of Rome. The lake is known for its adjacent sanctuary of the goddess Diana and for the recovery of several sunken Roman ships of the first century AD.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated TM GEO ID 63259: Nemorensis Lacus (Lago di Nemi); added EDH G012171: Nemi (Lago di Nemi). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Neo Karlobasi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D2 Neo Karlobasi
Modifications: Reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Neopeimanenoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Neopeimanenoi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Neorion
Neorion Harbor was a harbor of Constantinople in use from the fourth century until the late Ottoman period.
Modifications: Added wikidata Neorion Harbour (Q18123476).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nepet
Nepet had become a Roman town before 396 B.C. when Livy dubs it, along with Sutrium, as one of the "keys" to Etruria. It became a Roman colony in 383 B.C. and a municipium after the Social War.
Modifications: Added TGN 7011176: Nepi (inhabited place). Syme 1955. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nequinum/Narnia
Nequinum/Narnia (modern Narni) was an ancient settlement in Umbria. It became a Latin colony in 299 BC.
Modifications: Added TGN 7005121: Narni (inhabited place). Added Lackner 2008. Updated Strabo reference. Updated Pliny reference. Reference. Updated reference. Created new connection. Wikidata Q105392316.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
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Nerion/Artabrum/Celticum/Magnum (promuntory)
Cabo Touriñán is the westernmost point of Peninsular Spain in the Iberian Peninsula.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Updated references. Updated references; updated Locations; wikidata Cabo Touriñán (Q1728341). Modified title. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Nerola
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F3 *Nerola
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Neroua (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 C2 Neroua fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nerulum?
Nerulum? was a settlement of interior Lucania that is known from both Livy and the itineraries. The Roman consul Aemilius Barbula captured the site in 317 BCE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nesoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 E4 no. 29 (Nesoi)
Modifications: Wikidata Q21556457.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Nesope (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 B3 Nesope Ins.
Modifications: Updated modified title, update references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Nessana
Nessana is an ancient site located in the Negev Desert. Established during the Hellenistic period, Nessana has numerous occupational phases including as the site of a Roman military garrison in the fourth century CE. The site flourishes in connection with the Christian pilgrimage route linking the Holy Land to Mount Sinai (sixth and seventh centuries CE).
Modifications: Updated references. TGN 7001455: Qeẕiʻot (inhabited place). Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Modified summary. Oops on iDAI ref.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Nestane
An ancient fortified settlement in Arcadia.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; modified summary; added New Pauly and vici.org references; added TM, Wikipedia, iDAI.gazetteer, and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added new location sourced from vici.org, which supersedes the currently published location. DARMC 13912 = related. Created new location. Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Nestos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Nestos fl.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nestos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B1 Nestos fl.
Modifications: Initial revision. Wikidata Q193904. Created new location. Added Greek name and Hdt. reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nether Denton Roman fort
A Roman fort site at Nether Denton that was identified via cropmarks. The fort formed part of the Stanegate frontier system, and thus pre-dates Hadrian's Wall. It was abandoned ca. 122.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort; updated references. Vici.org 12812: Chapelburn, Nether Denton Fort.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette, Scott Vanderbilt
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Netion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 unlocated Netion
Modifications: Updated references. Added BAtl Dir reference. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Netos Megale
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Netos Megale
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Netteia?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F3 Netteia?
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Neuvy-sur-Barangeon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 H1 Neuvy-sur-Barangeon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Neuwied-Engers
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H2 Neuwied-Engers
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nev-Shapur
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 97 D3 Nev-Shapur
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Neviodunum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C4 Neviodunum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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New Basilica of Saint Apollinaris
A basilica in Ravenna, Italy, erected by Theodoric the Great in the first quarter of the sixth century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Gabriel Moss, Sean Gillies
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New Kalabsha Island
New Kalabsha is a promontory located near Aswan. It currently is the site of several ancient temples relocated to avoid the rising waters of Lake Nasser created by the construction of the Aswan High Dam.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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New Nisa
The tell site of New Nisa is part of the Parthian fortress of Nisa, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Newgrange
Newgrange is a prehistoric monument in County Meath, Ireland, built ca. 3200 BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q339503.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Newport Arch city gate
The remains of a third century A.D. city gate.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Newport Roman Villa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F4 Newport
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Newton Kyme
A Roman fort in Newton Kyme, England.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated feature type. Updated modified place type. Edited. Created new connection. Edited type for fort.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Niaccaba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 unlocated Niaccaba
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nicea Nialia/Barsa
An ancient place, known only from the Tabula Peutingeriana, perhaps located near Sindschid or Sainkala to the southeast of Lake Urmia.
Modifications: Added data from Cohen 2013; updated Connections. Created new connection. Wikidata Q12881483.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nicephorion (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D2 Nicephorion fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nicephorium/Callinicum/Leontopolis
Nicephorium (modern ar-Raqqa in Syria) was an ancient settlement on the river Euphrates in Syria. It may be identical with Callinicum, which was renamed Leontopolis in the mid-fifth century CE.
Modifications: Added Cohen; updated Connections. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Chris de Lisle, Jonathan Fu, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee
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Nicer (river)
Nicer fl. (Neckar river)
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nicia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 D2 Nicia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nicopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 D4 Nicopolis
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q619704.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund
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Nicopolis ad Istrum
The ancient city of Nicopolis ad Istrum is located near the village of Nikyup, Bulgaria, in the district of Veliko Turnovo. The Roman emperor Trajan founded Nicopolis ad Istrum following victories over the Dacians in 101 and 106 CE. The fortified Roman city had an area of approximately 30 ha.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nicotera
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C4 Nicotera
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nida (river)
The modern La Nied river, a tributary of the Saar, which runs through parts of modern France and Germany.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Niebla Roman Bridge
A Roman bridge at Ilipoula (modern Niebla), spanning the Iberos/Luxia river (modern Rio Tinto).
Modifications: Added wikidata. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Niğde
A place from the TAVO Index
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Niger (mountain)
A mountain, located within the modern French commune of Saint-Georges-Nigremont (a placename that echoes the ancient name of the mountain).
Modifications: Changed location type to 'associated modern'. Added PAA.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Niger (mountain)
Gebel Soda.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Nigrum Pullum
Nigrum Pullum was a castellum along the Roman frontier in Germania Inferior. The archaeological site is located in modern Zwammerdam in the Netherlands.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Wikidata Q3341443. Created new location. Modified summary; cleaned up references. Added references, modified name attested form and language. Changed name type to 'associated modern'. Removed incorrect Tacitus reference. Added German wikipedia reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nikiou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 D4 Nikiou
Modifications: Added TP reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Nikonion
Nikonion received a sixth-century B.C. colony from either Miletos or Istros. It was assessed tribute by the Delian League in 425/4 B.C. Authors such as Pseudo-Skylax refer to the site as a polis in the urban sense. The colony was under the protection of the Skythian king Skyles. The ancient city was located on the on east bank of the Dniester river where Roksolany, Ukraine, is now located.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Nile Delta
The delta of the Nile River in lower Egypt.
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Gabriel McKee
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Nilus (river)
The Nile is a major river of northeastern Africa and is generally acknowledged as the longest river in the world, measuring some 6,650 km (4,130 miles) from source to mouth.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Updated PAA.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Gabriel McKee, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Nineveh Archive 1
The Palace of Sennacherib (South-West Palace) at Nineveh remained in use until the Assyrian capital was captured, looted, and destroyed in 612 BC. Numerous tablets discovered in Rooms XL and XLI, as well as in some of the adjoining rooms, nineteenth-century British excavators unearthed the remains of a library, including many clay tablets inscribed with literary texts. During the reign of Ashurbanipal (r. 668–ca. 631 BC), the last great king of Assyria, the tablets found in this archive repository were probably part of his tablet collection.
Modifications: Edited, corrected minor error.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Thomas Seidler, Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Nineveh/Ninos
This important Mesopotamian city flanks the eastern edge of the Tigris flood plain, opposite modern Mosul, of which it is now a suburb. From the third millennium B.C. onwards, Nineveh was the most important religious center of the goddess Ištar in the area that would become the Assyrian heartland. Starting in the Middle Assyrian period, the city came under the authority of the kings of Assyria, who often sponsored large-scale building activities there. However, it was not until 704 B.C. that Nineveh became the administrative capital of Assyria, when the Neo-Assyrian king Sennacherib moved the royal family and court there and transformed the city into a thriving imperial metropolis. Nineveh remained Assyria’s capital until 612 B.C., when it was captured and destroyed by a Babylonian-Median collation led by Nabopolassar and Cyaxares. The visible remains of the (7th-century) Assyrian city include the citadel mound Kuyunjik, the smaller mound of Nebi Yunus, and the twelve-kilometer-long city wall.
Modifications: Updated Hdt. Strabo.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel Bodard, Richard Talbert, Francis Deblauwe, Rune Rattenborg
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Niphanda
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nippur/Nufar/‘Hippareni’
An ancient Sumerian settlement whose ruins lie at Nuffar in modern Iraq. Under various names it persisted as a settlement throughout the periods of Greek and Roman engagement in Babylonia.
Modifications: Added arachne Nippur Vorderasien, Irak, Asien.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sebastian Heath, Jeffrey Becker, P. Flensted Jensen, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Niriz/Narezzash?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 F4 Niriz/Narezzash?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: DARMC, Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Nisa(ia)/Parthaunisa/Mithradatkert/Shahr-ram-Peroz
An ancient Parthian fortress containing two settlement mounds, the tells of Old and New Nisa.
Modifications: Updated references, add topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nisaia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 E2 Nisaia
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated Thuc. Hist. (Jones; perseus). Added MANTO, update references. Added TM GEO ID 60769: Nisaia. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Chris de Lisle
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Nischanabe/Nischana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Nischana(be)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Niserge
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Niserge
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nisibis/Antiochia
Nisibis/Antiochia was an ancient city of Mesopotamia that began as part of an Aramaean kingdom that the Assyrian king Adad-Nirari II captured in 896 BC. Following its capture by Alexander the Great, the city became Antiochia Mygdonia under the Seleucids.
Modifications: Created new connection. Created new name. Added Cohen 2013; updated Connections, Names. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Nitriai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 C3 Nitriai
Modifications: Added wikidata Nitria (Q1775706). Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Noctilucae (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Noctilucae Ins.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Noheda Roman villa
A Roman villa richly appointed with polychrome mosaics located 18 kilometers north of the city of Cuenca, near Noheda (Villar de Domingo García).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nomentum
The Latin town of Nomentum and Rome were linked by means of the Via Nomentana. In Livy's history the town, a member of the Latin League, is captured by Lucius Tarquinius Priscus. Nomentum was one of a number of towns captured by Tarquinius. The Romans granted the town civitas sine suffragio after 338 B.C.
Modifications: Added Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nonakris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C1 Nonakris
Modifications: Added manto, topostext, wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Nonniacus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G3 Nonniacus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Noouanton Chersonesos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 B6 Noouanton Chersonesos
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Noouios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 D5 Noouios fl.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2557007. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nora
A pre-Roman and Roman site in southern Sardinia.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO and wikidata references provided by the MANTO team; added vici.org reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Nora/Neroassos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 E4 Nora/Neroassos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Norba
Norba, located in the Monti Lepini, was a member of the Latin League (ca. 499 B.C.) and became a Latin colony ca. 492 B.C. The city was destroyed in the early first century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott
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Norba/Col. Norbensis Caesarina
An Roman settlement, modern Cáceres in Spain.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Normandykes
A Roman marching camp.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for camp; updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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North Leigh
North Leigh Roman villa is a large villa complex located near the River Evenlode. This was a luxurious villa with four bathing suites.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added Wikidata reference. Updated references. Idai gaz, arachne. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Northchurch
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G3 Northchurch
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Northern Postern Gate
Postern gate located on the northwest side of the city walls, near Tower 2.
Modifications: Added wikidata Northern postern gate, Dura-Europos (Q116622102).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Norton Camp
The Iron Age Hillfort at Norton Camp is located near Taunton. It covers roughly 13 acres.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Nossa Senhora da Tourega
An imperial villa located in the territory of Ebora.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nossa Senhora do Desterro
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C4 Nossa Senhora do Desterro
Modifications: Updated references with Zotero links.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nostana
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Notene
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Notene
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nova Černa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 D4 Nova Černa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Novae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E6 Novae
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Changed modified location place type. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Novae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 C5 Novae
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Novaesium
Novaesium (modern Neuss) was a Roman castrum along the German frontier (limes) founded ca. 16 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Novana
Novana, now unlocated, was a town of Picenum that is only known via Pliny's Natural History. The textual description places the site near Asculum and Cupra.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Novaria
A Roman municipium with an orthogonal plan.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Novem Craris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 D5 Novem Craris
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Novilara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D1 Novilara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Noviomagus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F4 Noviomagus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Novum Hydreuma
A Roman road station located along the ancient route leading from Berenike to Edfu (the ancient Apollinopolis Magna).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nowa Wieś Wrocławska
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 13 B1 Nowa Wieś Wrocławska
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Sean Gillies, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott
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Nubt
Type-site of the predynastic Naqada Culture, containing a settlement, a necropolis, and a step pyramid constructed ca. 3500 BCE.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nuceria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 unlocated Nuceria
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nuithones
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 unlocated Nuithones
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Numana
Numana was a settlement of ancient Picenum located south of Ancona.
Modifications: Wikidata Numana (Q124456). Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Numicus (river)
The Numicus flumen was a river of Latium connected with the legendary history of Aeneas. Modern Fosso di Pratica in Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Numituriana?/Saltus Caeliae Maximae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 E4 Numituriana?/Saltus Caeliae Maximae
Modifications: Wikidata Numituriana (Q99298929). Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Nurabad
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 B3 Nurabad
Modifications: Added wikidata Nurabad Tower (Q5950677). Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Nurac Sessar
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A2 Nurac Sessar
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Antigori
A nuragic complex with artifact evidence showing trade linkages between Sardinian peoples and Mycenaean Greeks, along with Cypriots.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata nuraghe Antigori (Q123065). Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Nuraghe Appiu
A nuragic complex in northwest Sardinia.
Modifications: Added wikidata Nuraghe Appiu (Q56258155). Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Nuraghe Armungia
A single-tower nuragic site; the diameter of the tower measures ca. 12 meters.
Modifications: Added Wikidata, Wikipedia (German) references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Nuraghe Asoru o Basoru
Nuraghe Asoru o Basoru located in San Vito, Sardinia, Italy
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Biunisi
A single-tower nuraghe with a likely associated village.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Colombos
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Conca Niedda
A nuraghe that is located atop a trachytic rock at a bend in the Rio d'Aridda, a river that has carved a deep valley.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Nuraghe Cubalciada
A Bronze Age nuraghe re-used and re-fortified during the Second World War.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q122277702.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Elizabeth Robinson
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Nuraghe Cuccurada
A nuragic complex composed of the nuraghe itself, a large wall, and a megalithic structure.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q122277696.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Cuccuru Ibba
A pre-nuragic village of the Ozieri culture and later nuraghe located in the Laguna di Santa Gilla.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Domu Beccia
A nuragic complex near Uras, Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q90880894.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Flumenelongu
Nuraghe Flumenelongu (Alghero-Sassari) is an important archaeological site for considerations of prehistoric maritime commerce in the Mediterranean.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Gibe Truttiri
A nuraghe located near the beach of Cala Marina.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q122180537.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Nuraghe Goni
Nuraghe Goni is located atop a plateau overlooking Lake Mulargia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q68032889.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe la Prisciona
A nuragic site in northeast Sardinia, it was occupied from the fourteenth until the ninth century BC. At its height, the complex covered approximately five hectares.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Wikidata Q1582077.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Nuraghe Loelle
A nuragic site near Caput Tyrsi.
Modifications: Updated references. Changed type, add reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Nuraghe Losa
A nuraghe near Abbasanta, Sardinia. The original phase of the site dates to the fifteenth through thirteenth centuries B.C., while the enclosure wall dates to the thirteenth and twelfth centuries B.C. The site saw diminished activity in the Iron Age; the eighth and seventh centuries B.C. show evidence for funerary activity.
Modifications: Wikidata Nuraghe Losa (Q622890)Nuraghe Losa (Q622890). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Nuraghe Maiori
A single-tower nuraghe with a central corridor.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Mannu, Olmedo
A single-tower nuraghe built in the later second millennium B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Nuraghe Maronzu
Remains of a nuraghe in the territory of the comune of Olbia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q122182128.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Murtas
A single-tower nuraghe dating between 1500 and 1200 B.C.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Perdu Cossu
A monopteral nuraghe located near Norbello, Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q122189167.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Piscu
A multi-phase nuragic complex dating between 1400 and 1000 BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q122237167.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Poddinosa
A single-tower nuraghe located near Dorgali (NU).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Ponte, Dualchi
Nuraghe Ponte, Dualchi is located near the archaeological complex of Frenegarzu. The site consists of a single circular tower (diameter 13.25 m; height 11.80 m) built upon a foundation of large roughly-hewn polyhedral blocks that support the structure built of neatly squared ashlars.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Ruggiu
A nuragic site located near Pozzomaggiore, Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Nuraghe Ruggiu at Filigosa
Nuraghe Ruggiu (Macomer)
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Cnxn, reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies
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Nuraghe Rumanedda
A nuraghe located near Tottubella in the territory of Sassari.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q16583237.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe S'Ortali 'e su Monti
A nuragic complex dating ca. 1500 BC near Tortolì in Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe s'Ulimu
A two-tower nuraghe located near Ulassai in the province of Nuoro.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Nuraghe Sa Bosa
The remains of a nuraghe near an industrial zone near Sassari.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Sa Jua
A monopteral nuraghe.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q47492016.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Sa Mandra 'e Sa Giua
A nuraghe and associated village.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2208873.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Sa Ucchiusura
A monopteral nuraghe built of trachite. The ruined walls stand to at least four meters in height.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q122206460.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Santa Sarbana
A nuragic complex in Silanus, Sardinia, dating to the period ca. 1500-1000 BC.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Santu Milanu
A single-tower nuraghe with a quadrilobate bastion.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q122206712. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Nuraghe Serbissi
A nuragic complex located near Osini, Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q3879892.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Su Casteddu
Nuraghe Su Casteddu is a trilobate nuraghe in Sardinia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q122199563.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Su Nuraxi 'e Pauli
A nuraghe with a single, truncated tower.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Q120638202.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Succoronis
A single-tower nuraghe located near Macomer, Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Nuraghe Succoronis (Q37283518).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Terra Tenera
A single-tower nuraghe located near Sassari, Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q122198672.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Toscono
A single tower nuraghe standing ca. 7.25 meters.
Modifications: Wikidata Nuraghe Toscono (Q52151253).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Trochesia
Nuraghe Trochesia is a monopteral nuraghe located at Aidomaggiore, Sardinia, Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited modified summary, add wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Unia
A well-preserved monopteral nuraghe located in northwestern Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuraghe Vignamarina
A single-tower nuraghe with an associated village.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q122321822. Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Nuraghe Zuras
A later nuragic site, in use from the fourteenth to the twelfth centuries BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q3879891.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nuri
A site in the modern Sudan on the east bank of the Nile, Nuri is noted for the remains of pyramid tombs of the kings of Nubia. Nuri was designated as UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2003.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nursia
Nursia was the northernmost city of the Sabines.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nuweiba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 F4 Nuweiba
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nydam
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 F2 Nydam
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nymphaeum divi Alexandri
A monumental nymphaeum on the Esquiline Hill dating to the Severan period; commonly known as "Trofei di Mario". The complex is located at a fork between the Via Tiburtina and the Via Labicana.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Nymphaeum of Egeria
A nymphaeum connected with Egeria, the divine advisor of Numa Pompilius. This iteration of Egeria's spring dates to the time of Herodes Atticus in the second century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Info.roma.it added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Nymphaeus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 C3 Nymphaeus fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Nymphaion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 K2 Nymphaion
Modifications: Updated references. Updated TP reference. Updated Strabo reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Gabriel McKee
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Nymphaion
An ancient coastal settlement in Lakonia (Peloponnese), tentatively identified in BAtlas with the area of modern Ag. Marina.
Modifications: Modified summary; added ToposText, Wikidata, and Wikipedia references provided by bkiesling; added associated modern name and associated modern location. Created new location. DARMC 3033 = related. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nymphaios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 H1 Nymphaios fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified details (BAtlas directory note). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Nysa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Nysa
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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O(sso)noba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 D4 O(sso)noba
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Oakmere hill fort
Oakmere hill fort is an Iron Age hill fort located in the county of Cheshire in northern England.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated deprecated type. Edited type for hillfort.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Oakwood Roman fort
A Roman fort dating ca. A.D. 80 located southwest of Selkirk.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited type for fort; wikidata Oakwood, Roman fort and camp SSE of (Q56666921). Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Oasis Magna/Thebaidos
Kharga: one of the large oases of Egypt’s Western Desert.
Modifications: Added wikidata Kharga Oasis (Q428570).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Oaxus (lake)
Oaxus lacus, the modern lake Zorkul (or Sir-i-kol), is a lake located in the Pamir Mountains along the border between Afghanistan and Tajikistan.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Obelisk of Theodosius
The Obelisk of Theodosius is an ancient Egyptian obelisk that was originally erected by Pharaoh Thutmose III (1479–1425 BC) to the south of the seventh pylon of the great temple of Karnak. The emperor Theodosius I had the obelisk relocated to Constantinople after AD 390 and it was subsequently re-erected on a newly commissioned sculpted base on the spina of the city's hippodrome.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Oberaden
Oberaden was the site of a Roman fort used during the Germanic Wars of Drusus.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Oberaden (Q577724). Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Bettina Tremmel, Tom Elliott
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Oberentfelden
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 F2 Oberentfelden
Modifications: Updated references add wikidata Oberentfelden (Q64990).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oberhochstatt
The Roman fort at Oberhochstatt is one of the least well-known Roman castra of the Upper Germanic-Rhaetian Limes.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Oberscheidental
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C3 Oberscheidental
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, M. Puhane
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Obori?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 E3 Obori?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Obrimas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Obrimas? fl.
Modifications: Updated modified title to include river; added river as modified place type; updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ocharius (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 unlocated Ocharius fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ochthe Hypsele
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 D3 Ochthe Hypsele
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ocra (mountain)
Ocra M. (Mt. Nanos) is a karst limestone plateau located at the eastern border of the Slovenian Littoral.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ocriculum
An ancient Umbrian city that became allied with Rome in 308 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ocriculum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Ocriculum
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Livy reference,.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Octodurus/Forum Claudii Vallensium
Octodurus/Forum Claudii Vallensium (modern Martigny).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ocules
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 C2 Ocules
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, María Jesús Redondo
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Odeion at Sagalassos
The Odeion at Sagalassos occupies a terrace that is north of the Lower Agora and downslope from the Upper Agora.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Odeon
The Odeon (VIII, 7, 19) is a small roofed theater in Pompeii. It was built between 80 and 75 BC, under commission by two public officials, C. Quinctius Valgus and Marcus Porcius.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Odéon at Carthage
The theater and odéon of Roman Carthage stood in the northeast of the city, some three blocks from the cardo maximus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q20101358.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Odeon at Kom el-Dikka
The Odeon at Kom el-Dikka, used both for entertainment and academic functions, was built in the center of ancient Alexandria in the fourth century CE and rebuilt between the end of the fifth and beginning of the sixth century CE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Marnie Leven, Yeşim Yilmaz
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter
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Odeon of Herodes Atticus
A large theater in Athens, built during the Roman period on the south-western slope of the Acropolis around 160 to 174 CE.
Modifications: Both of these structures were damaged at various points, but were rebuilt and remained in use at the time this structure was built. Updated arachne reference. Reference. Created new name. Added AIO findspot; added Greek name from Philostratos.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan Dooley, Kyle Nash
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter, Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
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Odeon of Lyon
The Odeon is a small theater in modern day Lyon, France built specifically for musical performances around the beginning of the 2nd century CE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Elin Hansen, Clara Leach
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter
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Oea
Phoenicians established Oea in the seventh century B.C. and it later became a Roman–Berber colony. Modern-day Tripoli, Libya.
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 2446: Oea.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Ingrid Luo, Tom Elliott
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Oeniandos/Epiphaneia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 C3 Oeniandos/Epiphaneia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Oenoanda bridge
An Ottoman bridge at Oinoanda on the Xanthos river. A Latin inscription found nearby suggests an earlier Roman bridge existed at the site.
Modifications: Added wikidata Bridge at Oinoanda (Q996029). Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Oenoanda/Termessos Mikra
Oenoanda/Termessos Mikra was an ancient Greek city located in Lycia.
Modifications: Added wikidata Termessos Minor (Q6003016).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Oenotri
An ancient Italic population occupying a portion of southwestern Italy from Poseidonia/Paestum to Calabria. Their name may derive from the Greek 'oinos' meaning wine.
Modifications: Wikidata Oenotrians (Q922562).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oeta (mountain)
A mountain range of southern Phthiotis and northern Phocis in Greece, Oeta is celebrated in mythology as the site of Herakles' death.
Modifications: Added wikidata Mount Oeta (Q132378). Added MANTO 8254036: Mount Oita (Thessaly) add Topostext Oita Mt. (Phthiotis). Added idai gaz 2362172: Oita. Updated reference. Created new location. Modified title.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Offa's Dyke
Offa's Dyke is a linear earthwork of the eighth century that formed a boundary between the Anglian kingdom of Mercia and the Welsh kingdom of Powys.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Offemont
A Roman-period pottery production workshop dating to the second century CE, located in the modern French commune of Offemont (Territoire de Belfort).
Modifications: Added PECS.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Ogiplonsioi/Sigiplousioi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Ogiplonsioi/Sigiplousioi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ogmenos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Ogmenos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ogou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Ogou
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 3400: Ogou. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ogygia/Calypsus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Ogygia/Calypsus Ins.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Arthur De Graauw, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ogygia (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references, update modified title, add 'unlocated' to type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oiai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 unlocated Oiai
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oiasso Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 D2 Oiasso Akron
Modifications: Created new location. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oiatai
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Wikidata Oiatai (Q60791902).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oichalia
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oichalia?
Oechalia in Euboea, possible archaeological traces of which may be found at the site of Kastri/Ano Potamia.
Modifications: Added modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Oichalia (Aetolia)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B3 Oichalia
Modifications: Updated references. Updated modified location title, modified location summary, modified location place type, time period, type of location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Oikonomos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Oikonomos
Modifications: Added topostext. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Oiniadai
A city at the former mouth of the Achelous river.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Oinoa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 D2 Oinoa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oinoe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Oinoe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oinoe (Marathon)
Attic paralia deme of the phyle of Aiantis.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Oinoparas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 C4 Oinoparas fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott
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Oinous (river)
An ancient river of the Peloponnese peninsula that flows into the Eurotas River near the site of Sparta.
Modifications: Added Greek name, Polybius reference. Updated references; geonames; updated Connections, Locations, Names. Created new location. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oion Kerameikon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Oion Kerameikon
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oisseau-Le-Petit
Oisseau-Le-Petit is the site of a Gallo-Roman fanum.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel Moss
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Oisyme
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 C3 Oisyme
Modifications: Initial revision. Created new connection. RE Oisyme. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added wikidata Oesyme (Q7078709).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Okehampton Roman fort and fortlet
A Roman fort and a series of five associated enclosures situated on a hilltop overlooking the valley of the River Okement to the northwest and Okehampton town to the southwest. Excavations suggest that the site was occupied ca. A.D. 50-80.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort and fortlet; wikidata Okehampton Roman fort, fortlet and associated enclosures (Q17674536).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Okellou? Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H1 Okellou? Akron
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Okondianoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Okondianoi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oktapolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Oktapolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Olba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 D3 Olba
Modifications: Updated references. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up references; added Wikidata reference; added Trismegistos reference; added SyrGaz reference by way of Trismegistos; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos. Created new name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Olba Aqueduct
The Olba Aqueduct is located in Mersin Province of southern Turkey. It was commissioned during the reign of Septimius Severus and restored under Justinian I.
Modifications: Created new name. Created new location. Created new connection. Added wikidata. Olba Aqueduct (Q30621554); updated Connections, Locations, Names.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Olbasa/Col. Iulia Augusta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 C3 Olbasa/Col. Iulia Augusta
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Olbia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 E4 Olbia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Olbia
Olbia was a large fortified settlement established by Massilia on the Mediterranean coast east of the Rhône river at the end of the fourth century BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jean Luc PIROUX, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Johan Åhlfeldt
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Olbia
A Phoenician, Carthaginian, and Roman center in northeast Sardinia.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Old Burrow
A first-century Roman fortlet measuring 44 by 85 meters.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited type for fortlet. Feature type = fortlet.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Old Kilpatrick
Old Kilpatrick is the site of the western terminal fort of the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Edited type; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Old Nisa
The tell of Old Nisa is part of the Parthian fortress of Nisa, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Old Town of Ghadamès
The Old Town of Ghadamès was inscribed in 1986 as a UNESCO World Heritage site, but was de-populated throughout the 1990s. It is now listed on the List of World Heritage in Danger (2016).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Old Winchester Hill
Old Winchester Hill is the site of both Bronze Age barrows and an Iron Age hill fort.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette
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Old Winteringham
Site of extensive Roman occupation and possible Claudio-Neronian military base where Ermine Street crosses the river Humber, opposite the fort at Petuaria (Brough-on-Humber).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Oldberry Castle
Oldberry Castle is an Iron Age hill fort in Somerset, England.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Wikidata Q7085504.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Olenon
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Ryan M. Horne
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Oletandros (island)
An island of the Aegean Sea mentioned only by Pliny the Elder.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Olevano sul Tusciano
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 A3 Olevano sul Tusciano
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oliaros (island)
Oliaros Ins. (modern Antiparos) is an inhabited island in the southern Aegean Sea and part of the Cyclades.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Olisipo
Olisipo (modern Lisbon, Portugal). Decimus Junius Brutus Callaicus pacified western Iberia and integrated the settlement into the Roman Republic in 138 BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Olisipo (Q3781561).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ingrid Luo
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Ollius (river)
The Ollius River (modern Oglio) is a tributary of the Po River in northern Italy.
Modifications: Cnxn, reference; changed type to flows into. Modified summary. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Olmones
An ancient village (kome) of Boeotia, mentioned by Pausanias and Stephanus of Byzantium. It is generally identified with a paliokastro located 1km north-northeast of modern Pavlon (1.75km south-southwest of the site of Hyettos); however, the ToposText editors note a recent proposal that it be identified with "unexcavated remains at Monachou-Paliochori 4.3 km E of Hyettos."
Modifications: Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata and Wikipedia references provided; added New Pauly reference; modified summary; modified details; added Imagery Location, which supersedes currently published locations. Created new location. DARMC location 14003 = related. Created new name. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Olonna (river)
The Olona river flows through the provinces of Varese, Milan and Pavia and empties into the Lambro meridionale.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Olooson
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C1 Olooson
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Olophyxos
An ancient settlement on the Athos/Akte peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references. Hansen 2004. Added Greek name, Hdt. reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Olouros
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Added topostext. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Olpai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D4 Olpai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Olpe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 false name Olpe?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oltis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F4 Oltis fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Olygyrtos (mountain)
Olygyrtos M. is a mountain located at the point where the reigons of Arcadia, the Corinthia and the Argolid intersect in the northeastern Peloponnese.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Olympias/Gonnocondylus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C1 Olympias/Gonnocondylus
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Robin Iversen Rönnlund, Tom Elliott
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Olympieion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G4 Olympieion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Olympus/Hadrianopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D5 Olympus/Hadrianopolis
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Olympus (mountain)
Ulu Dağ.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Olynthos
Olynthos was an ancient city of the Chalcidice, founded in the seventh century B.C. and destroyed in 348 B.C. by the forces of Philip II of Macedon.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Updated reference. TGN 5004260: Olynthos (deserted settlement); added vici.org x 2. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Michelle Willoughby, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jeremiah Bartlett, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Omar Kabash
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 82 D1 Omar Kabash
Modifications: Updated references, update deprecated modified place type = mine.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Omar kala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 98 F1 Omar kala
Modifications: Pilipko 1985.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: St J. Simpson, F. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Omboi
The Ptolemaic temple to Sobek and Horus the Elder at Kom Ombo.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, Nate Nagy, J. Keenan
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Jonathan Fu, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Onchesmos
Onchesmos was a port in Epirus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Onchestos
Onchestos was located northwest of Thebes and was the site of an ancient cult of Poseidon. Prior to the Macedonian period the Boeotian confederacy met here.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Oneon (mountain)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 D2 Oneon M.
Modifications: Added wikidata Oneia Mountains (Q7093648).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel Moss
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Oneuatha/*Anabatha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 F1 Oneuatha/*Anabatha
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 7653: Oneuatha.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Onnes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Onnes
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 1502: Onnes. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Onnum
A fort on Hadrian's Wall known today as Halton Chesters.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q12060606. Created new location. Central point.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Onoadas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 92 unlocated Onoadas
Modifications: TM GEO ID 42175: Onoadas.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Onochonos (river)
A river of Thassalia, associated by modern scholars with the Kalentzis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Onosis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Onosis
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Onouphis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 unlocated Onouphis
Modifications: Updated references add tm geo id, add topostext. Added wikidata Onouphis (Q1749396).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Onthyrion
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
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Ontikes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Ontikes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Onuba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 A4 Onuba
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Onysia (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F2 Onysia Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Cleaned up references; added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Openica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 C2 Openica
Modifications: Updated references with Zotero links. Added modified place type = mine, add BAtl Dir reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ophieion
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Jonathan Fu
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ophis?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D3 Ophis?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ophis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 77 unlocated Ophis
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 2952: Ophis.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ophis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 F4 Ophis
Modifications: Updated references. Tm geo id, wikidata, wikipedia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Ophis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C2 Ophis fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ophiussa (island)
An island located in the southern Sea of Marmara.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Ophoven
Ophoven is the site of a Gallo-Roman vicus located along the left bank of the Meuse river between Tongres and Nijmegen.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ophryneion
Ophryneion was an ancient city of the northern Troad. It lay between Rhoteum and Dardanus. The site is located about 1.5 km north-east of the village of İntepe (previously known as Erenköy) in Çanakkale Province, Turkey.
Modifications: Added Hansen 2004, add Wikidata. Added MANTO 11312457: Ophryneion (Troad). Ctype, add reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Opimiano
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Opimiano
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Opino
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 unlocated Opino
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Opis
Opis was an ancient city of Babylonia located on the Tigris River close to the site of modern Baghdad.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name. Updated New Pauly reference. Wikidata Q1287526.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Opitergium
Opitergium (modern Oderzo) is a settlement of the Veneti along the Piave River located at a junction of the Via Postumia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Oplontis
An ancient place (modern Torre Annunziata in Italy), lying between Pompeii and Herculaneum and buried by the eruption of Vesuvius in 79 CE. Its ancient name is known only from Peutinger's Roman Map.
Modifications: Added Arachne. Arachne. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Bowling et al. 2023.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Opone
Opone, mentioned in the first-century A.D. Periplus of the Erythraean Sea, was a trading center located in the Horn of Africa, likely in the area of present day Hafun, Somalia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oppido Lucano
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C3 Oppido Lucano
Modifications: Wikidata Oppido Lucano (Q52625).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oppidum de Sermuz
The oppidum of Sermuz, Switzerland, is an archaeological site that preserves the remains of an Iron Age murus gallicus that originally stretched some 130 meters.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Oraiokastron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C2 Oraiokastron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oram's Arbour
Oram's Arbour, now a park, was the site of Iron Age occupation prior to the establishment of Venta. Location based on OpenStreetMap.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q7099422.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Orbe Gallo-Roman Villa
The site of a palatial Roman villa dating to the first and second centuries A.D. Discovered in 1841, the site is noted for its extensive in situ mosaic pavements.
Modifications: Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Orbetello
A city of Tyrrhenian Etruria that came under Roman control in 280 B.C.; the Latin colony of Cosa was established nearby in 273 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TGN 7006176: Orbetello (inhabited place). De Giorgi 2024.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Orchomenos (Arcadia)
The so-called "Arcadian Orchomenos", located near a modern village in the Peloponnese that, until the 1960s, was known as Kalpaki.
Modifications: Added PECS ORCHOMENOS (Kalpali) Arkadia, Greece.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Joshua Sosin, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, DARMC
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Orchomenos/Orchomenus
The so-called "Boeotian Orchomenos", located in the vicinity of the Byzantine church of Panaghia Skripou. The longer, modern title is used to distinguish this settlement from another Greek site with the same ancient name located in Arcadia in the Peloponnese.
Modifications: Added MANTO. Added Wikidata reference. Added Greek name, Thuc. ref. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Joshua Sosin, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Orcia (river)
The Orcia originates on Monte Cetona and is a major tributary of the Ombrone.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Orcia (Q671820).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Oreitai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Oreitai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Orestis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 D3 Orestis
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Oretania/Oretani
A pre-Roman ancient Iberian or Celtic tribe in Extremadura, La Mancha, eastern Andalusia and Murcia. Oretania is a regional name, which associated the area with the ancient people.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3355895.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Ross Twele, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Orethus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 C2 Orethus fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oretum
Oretum was a tributary city of the Oretani that was a part of the conventus of Carthago Nova, according to Pliny the Elder.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Created new name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Orientale Mare/Gangeticus Sinus/Eous Oceanus
Ancient Greek and Roman sources refer to the Bay of Bengal, which forms the northeastern portion of the Indian Ocean, by these names. It was also sometimes construed as an ocean entirely surrounding Asia.
Modifications: Fixed typo in modified summary.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Orikon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 B3 Orikon
Modifications: Added PECS ORIKON (Pascha Liman) S Albania. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Oriza/Oruba/Oresa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 G3 Oriza/Oruba/Oresa
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ormenion/Orminion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Ormenion/Orminion
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Ormos Vathy 2
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C4 Ormos Vathy 2
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Jbecker, Tom Elliott
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Orneai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 D2 Orneai
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Orneai (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Orneai fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Str. 8.6.24.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Orneiai/Orneai
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Str. 8.6.24.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Oroanna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E5 *Oroanna
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Orolaunum
A large settlement (vicus) of the Treveri, located at modern Arlon in Belgium.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Oropos
Oropos was an ancient settlement and port located on the border between Boeotia and Attica; the bulk of its Hellenistic - Roman remains are thought to underlie the modern village of Skala Oropou. Oropos was source of ongoing disputes in antiquity. Colonists from Eretria founded Oropos.
Modifications: Updated Strabo reference. Added AIO findspot & New Pauly ref; updated references; added MANTO; updated references. Fixed New Pauly link that Brill broke when they migrated reference work servers in summer 2024; cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added iDAI.gazetteer and Trismegistos references provided; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos; modified summary; added Associated Modern Location and Name. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Orosi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Orosi
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Orotan (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 B1 Orotan fl.
Modifications: Wikidata Q737363. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Orouinion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Orouinion
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name Dion. Hal. reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Orridroxiu
Two nuraghi located in the valley of Riu Accu 'e Nius.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Orsingen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 A2 Orsingen
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Orsoua
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E4 Orsoua
Modifications: Added tm geo id, wikidata, update references from BAtlas with Zotero links.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ortha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C2 Ortha
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Orthagoreia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 unlocated Orthagoreia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Orthia
An ancient village (demos) of Elis, mentioned by Pausanias in recounting the mythological backstory of some regional religious cultural practices of his day. Its precise location cannot now be determined.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified summary; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Orthosia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 A4 Orthosia
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Orto della Regina
An archaeological site located on Monte La Frascara at Roccamonfina that is enclosed by a megalithic fortification executed in polygonal masonry.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ortona
An ancient site in Italy that most likely originates with the Frentani.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ortygia (island)
A coastal island of Sicily that became the center of ancient Syracuse.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team. Created new location. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Osa (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 A3 Osa fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Osca
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 unlocated Osca
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Osca/Urbs Victrix
Osca/Urbs Victrix (modern Huesca) was an Iberian oppidum and capital of the Ilergetes that later became a Roman colony.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Oseriates
Oseriates, a civitas of Roman Pannonia.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Q3357543. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Osireion
The Osireion at Abydos is located to the rear of the temple of Seti I. It is an integral part of Seti I's funeral complex and was built to resemble an 18th Dynasty Valley of the Kings tomb.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Oskumken
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Oskumken
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Osmanthorpe Roman vexillation fortress
The remains of Osmanthorpe Roman vexillation fortress are situated on a hilltop in the valley of the River Greet.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ossa (mountain)
A mountain in central Greece (between Olympus and Pelion), important in Greek mythology. Several ancient cities and a shrine to the Muses were located on its western slopes.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Ossaia
Site of a Late Republican and Imperial Roman villa (first to fifth centuries A.D.)
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ossigi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B4 Ossigi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ossonoba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 C4 Ossonoba
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Osteria del Gladiatore
A Roman tavern in Pompeii.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Ostia
The port city of ancient Rome located at the mouth of the river Tiber.
Modifications: Updated arachne reference. Added TGN x 2. Edited. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ostia Aterni
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 G4 Ostia Aterni
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ostia Synagogue
The ancient synagogue located in Ostia Antica is one of the oldest known synagogues in the world. The structure's earliest phase dates to the reign of Claudius and it continued in use until the fifth century.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Ostium Caprasiae
Ostium Caprasiae, one of the mouths of the Po river.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ostium Carbonaria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C2 Ostium Carbonaria
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ostium fluminis Anae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 C4 Ostium fl. Anae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Ostium Fossiones
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C2 Ostium Fossiones
Modifications: Pliny.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ostium Philistina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C2 Ostium Philistina
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ostium Sagis
Ostium Sagis was a mouth of the ancient Po river.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ostium Volane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C3 Ostium Volane
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ostra
Ostra was an ancient town of Umbria.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ostrakina (mountain)
A peak of mount Mainalion in Arcadia; perhaps to be identified with the peak accorded this name in modern times.
Modifications: Wikidata Profitis Ilias summit (Q24992937). Modified summary. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ostrovany
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 13 G3 Ostrovany
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Sean Gillies, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott
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Otadinoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 E5 Otadinoi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Othoca
The site of a Phoenician port on the Gulf of Oristano in western Sardinia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Othona
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H3 Othona
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Changed type and added Wikidata entry; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Otryne
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Added New Pauly reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oualentia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B3 Oualentia
Modifications: Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ouallai/Vallaei
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Ouallai § Vallaei
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 64205: Ouallai.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ouangana? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 inset Ouangana? Ins.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ouaunia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 unlocated Ouaunia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ouenikion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 D2 Ouenikion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ouenniknion Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 2 unlocated Ouenniknion Akron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ouidros (river)
A small coastal river located between the Rhine and the Amisia.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ouindinon/Subdinnum
An ancient settlement at modern Le Mans in the French department of Sarthe.
Modifications: Arachne, idai gaz.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ouindogara Kolpos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 C5 Ouindogara Kolpos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ourima/Antiochia ad Euphratem/Arulis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 F2 Ourima/Antiochia ad Euphratem/Arulis
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Outhimereos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 unlocated Outhimereos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Outioi/Yutiya
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Outioi/Yutiya
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Ouxama Barka
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 B3 Ouxama Barka
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ouxella (river)
An ancient estuary cataloged by Ptolemy. BAtlas was only confident enough to locate it somewhere in modern Somerset, listing it as an "unlocated" feature in the Map-by-Map Directory. Other scholarly suggestions include the Axe and the Parrett rivers.
Modifications: Created new location. Modified summary; modified place type (removed unlocated); deleted pro forma BAtlas reference; added BAtlDir reference; added RENames and Glendinning 2015 references. Wikidata Q3046077.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ouzia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Ouzia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Ovidis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 D1 Ovidis fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oviedo
Founded in the eighth century, Oviedo was modeled after Toledo and flourished in the ninth century under Asturian King Alfonso II (791-842). It was at that time that Oviedo became the Asturian capital and an episcopal see. Oviedo remained prominent until the early tenth century.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Partial reference cleanup. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Alex Ayris
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Oviscae?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 F2 Oviscae?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Oxeia Ins.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C3 Oxeia Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert
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Oxeiai/Thoai (islands)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D5 Oxeiai/Thoai Inss.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Oxeia (Q1625898).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Oxeianoi
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oxilla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 unlocated Oxilla
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oxus (river)
Oxus fl. (modern Amu Darya river) is a major river of central Asia. It flows from the Pamir Mountains to the Aral Sea.
Modifications: Added wikidata Amu Darya (Q8493).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oxydrankai/Oxystacae/Oxyttagae
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added Latin name, Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oxymatis (river)
The Ichamati River.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Oxyryncha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Oxyryncha
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Ozzala/Ozizala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 D3 Ozzala/Ozizala
Modifications: Initial revision. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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(P)Saros/Sinarus/Koiranos (river)
(P)Saros/Sinarus/Koiranos fl. (Seyhan River)
Modifications: Updated references. Cnxn, reference. Reimported BAtlDir modern name/location. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Pacheia Akra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A3 Pacheia Akra
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pachoras
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 B3 Pachoras
Modifications: Vici.org 21212: Pachoras [Faras].
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Pactolus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 G5 Pactolus fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Paduline villa
A Roman villa located on the Bruna river that was in use from the third century B.C. until the fifth century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Cnxn, reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Padusa
A marshy region on the river Eridanus.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Paedopides (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 unlocated Paedopides fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Paesinates
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. TM GEO ID 63967: Paesinates - added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Paestanus Sinus
A gulf of the Tyrrhenian Sea.
Modifications: Added MANTO 11309855: the Gulf of Poseidon (Tyrrhenian Sea). Added TGN 1112466: Salerno, Golfo di (gulf), Wikidata references. Updated Mela (Ranstrand: PHI). Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Pagai
A fortified port located on the Gulf of Corinth near Alepokhori.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated TP reference. Updated Paus. ref. Updated Thuc. Hist. (Jones; perseus). Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Chris de Lisle
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Paganica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 E4 Paganica
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pagasaeus/Demetriacus Sinus
The Pagasetic Gulf.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; removed Smith (outdated); added CFL/AGO and Geonames references provided by cbouras; added Wikidata, New Pauly, and ToposText references; added iDAI.gazetteer reference provided by bkiesling; added associated modern location based on OSM Relation, which supersedes currently published location. Created new location. Cleanup references, add zotero links.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Perry Scalfano
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Pagasai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D2 Pagasai
Modifications: Added topostext, manto, wikidata, wikipedia references. Created new connection. Edited. Edited New Pauly reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Chris de Lisle
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Pagliano Roman port
A riverine port near the confluence of the Tiber and Paglia rivers.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Pago de los Fetisones
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 G3 Pago de los Fetisones
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pago Triopio
The Pago Triopio is a monumentalized area located near the mausoleum of Caecilia Metella between the second and fourth mile of the Via Appia. The residence of Herodes Atticus was located here.
Modifications: Edited modified summary. Added wikidata Q130469664.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pagrika Ore
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 C4 Pagrika Ore
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Pagus Baginensis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 unlocated *Pagus Baginensis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pagus Ianiculensis
Pagus Ianiculens is a name for a district of the Transtiberim during the Republican period. The name is attested in two inscriptions of ca. 100 B.C., one of which was found in an opus signinum pavement near the church of Santa Maria dell'Orto.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Pagus Vescinus
The Pagus Vescinus is only attested epigraphically.
Modifications: Vici.org 59128: Pagus Vescinus.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Paiania Hypenerthen
A deme located to the east of Mt. Hymettus. The site is located on the eastern outskirts of modern Liopesi. The epithet "Lower" ("Hypenerthen") distinguished it from the small Upper Paiania, but the two formed a single entity for many purposes.
Modifications: Updated modified summary; updated Connections. Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Paiania Kathyperthen
Paiania was an inland deme of the tribe Pandionis, in Attica. The epithet "Kathyperthen" (Upper) distinguished it from nearby Lower Paiania, but the two formed a single entity for many purposes.
Modifications: Updated modified summary; updated Connections. Created new connection. Added New Pauly reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Paianion
An ancient settlement mentioned only by Polybius who reports its destruction and despoiling by Philip of Macedon. Its acropolis is generally agreed to be identifiable with the fortified "Palaiokastro" that lies north of the modern Greek village of Mastron, just to the west of the church of Ag. Georgios. Other architectural finds were reported in the 20th century between the fortified site and the river Achelous to the west.
Modifications: Added Konstas 1945 and Catling 1976; modified summary; added associated modern names; added representative imagery location, which supersedes other currently published locations. Created new location. Created new name. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pakoria/Pakora/Paqorya
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Pakor(i)a/Paqorya
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Paktye
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H4 Paktye
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Palace of Ardashir
A castle built in A.D. 224 by King Ardashir I of the Sassanian Empire, the Palace of Ardashir is located 2 km north of Gor.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Palace of Diocletian
A third-century A.D. fortified palace built by the emperor Diocletian.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Jonathan Fu
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(Palai)Paphos
Located on Cyprus, Paphos has been inhabited since the Neolithic period and was an important cult center of Aphrodite.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu
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Palaia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Palaia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Palaia Achaia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 E4 Palaia Achaia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Palaia Gargara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D2 Palaia Gargara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Palaia Myndos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E3 Palaia Myndos
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Palaia Pleuron
The original location of the ancient city of Pleuron, which was reportedly destroyed in the third century BCE. There is debate concerning its location. After the destruction, a new site was selected for the city. It is known as "Nea Pleuron" (q.v.).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Palaiokastro
Settlement/fortress descibed by Stählin (1924, 224-225); Béquignon (1937, 322-324; Fig. 16).
Modifications: Completed polygon geometry.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Robin Iversen Rönnlund
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Palaiokastro
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Palaiokastro
Modifications: Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Palaiokastro
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 57 B6 Palaiokastro
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Classical Atlas Project Office, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Palaiopyrgos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Palaiopyrgos
Modifications: Added ToposText. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Palaiosouda (island)
An islet also known as Marathi.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q7126578.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne
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Palaiperkote
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H4 Palaiperkote
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Palaipharsalos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D2 Palaipharsalos
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Leake 1835. Added Rönnlund 2024.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Palairos
A fortified ancient Greek city located in southern Epirus.
Modifications: Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras. Created new location. Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Palalce
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 B4 Palalce
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Palamari
A fortified site located on the island of Skyros with Early Bronze Age activity.
Modifications: Added time period, update modified location title, modified location summary, location type. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Palatianon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 C2 Palatianon
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Palatinus Mons
The central hill of Rome, Italy. Legend held that Romulus founded the city of Rome on the Palatine Hill following an augural contest with Remus, his brother.
Modifications: Cecamore 1994. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited modified summary. Updated GeoNames. Updated Contributors.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
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Palazzo Barberini Mithraeum
The Palazzo Barberini Mithraeum numbers among the best-preserved mithraic shrines in Rome. It is situated in via delle Quattro Fontane. Construction work revealed the site in 1936. A portion of the original structures of the second century CE was transformed into the mithraeum in the third century.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Palazzo Pignano
Palazzo Pignano is known particularly for a large villa built in the Late Roman period (fourth to fifth centuries A.D.)
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Paleochristian Church, Lin
A paleochristian church located in Lin, Korçë County, Albania, with fourth- and fifth-century mosaics.
Modifications: Tag.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Palinurus (promontory)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 B1 Palinurus Pr.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Paliouros
Paliouros was a village of the Marmaridae that was located near a temple sacred to Heracles.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pallantion
An ancient settlement located just west of the modern Greek city that has borne the ancient name since the 20th century (previously Berbati). Archaeological evidence confirms continuous habitation from the archaic through the Byzantine periods, and there is plentiful evidence in the surrounding area for activity beginning in the Mycenaean period.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added New Pauly reference; added CFL/AGO, iDAI.gazetteer, Wikipedia, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos; added CFL/AGO toponym reference; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Archaeocosmos reference; added OSM location; added associated modern names. Created new location. DARMC 14101 =related. Created new name. Edited. Removed non-Greek modified name attested form. Modified summary. Dates after CFL/AGO Report 2418.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Pallantium
Legend held that Pallantium, founded by Evander of Pallene, was located near the Tiber and was an urban precursor of the city of Rome. The site is most famously discussed in the Aeneid of Virgil.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3361493.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pallene
Pallene was an ancient mesogeia deme of the phyle Antiochis in Attica, located at Stavros in what is now the Gerakas suburb of Athens.
Modifications: Added Greek text with ref to Steph. Byz. Created new name. MANTO 10853870: Pallene (Attica). Added AIO findspot.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Noah Kaye
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Pallene/Phlegra
Pallene/Phlegra is the westernmost of the three headlands of Chalcidice that project into the Aegean Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pallia (river)
The Pallia is a tributary of the Tiber river.
Modifications: Changed connection type to flows into. Updated references. Created new location. TM GEO ID 42433: Pallia (Paglia).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Palma
The site of Palma, on the island of Majorca, experienced multiple phases of settlement from Talaiotic to Roman.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Palmaria (island)
The second largest of the Pontine Islands, the modern Palmarola.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 62940: Palmaria. Wikidata Q1466491. Cnxn, reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Palmyra
Palmyra is an ancient oasis and trading city with monumental remains located in modern Syria. Under Zenobia, It was the capital of the breakaway Palmyrene Empire, which led to Aurelian razing the city. In 1980, Palmyra was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. Added Raja 2024. Created new location. Raja 2024.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, H. Kopp, W. Röllig, Thomas Carlson, B. Siewert-Mayer, Gabriel Bodard, Rune Rattenborg, Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Valeria Vitale, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, David Michelson, R. Warner, Ingrid Luo, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Palmyrene Gate
Main entrance gate in the western city walls of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached sometime around 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Updated description to express less certainty about the precise "fall" date of city. Added vici.org 18094: Palmyra Gate, Dura Europos, add wikidata Palmyrene Gate (Q98930725).
Modified and published by: Anne Chen, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Palosis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D3 Palosis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Paludes Tartari
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 A2 Paludes Tartari
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, jabecker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pamisos (river)
The principal river of Messenia.
Modifications: Updated Paus. (Spiro: Perseus) ref. Updated geonames reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pamphia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B3 Pamphia
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Polybius reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Pamphylia (region)
Ancient region on the south-central coast of Asia Minor, stretching from the vicinity of modern Antalya in the west to the vicinity of modern Selimiye in the east.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified summary; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added New Pauly, Wikidata, ToposText, and Nomisma references; added Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Pamphylium Mare
Pamphylium Mare, the modern Gulf of Antalya, is an embayment of the Mediterranean Sea.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference. ItMiller. Modified summary. Created new connection. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pan(h)ormus
First founded in 734 BC by the Phoenicians as Ziz, Pan(h)ormus (modern Palermo) was an important ancient city of the Greek, Roman, and Arabic civilizations.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Changed connection type to associated modern. Updated references. Updated Thucydides reference. Thuc -> evidence.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu
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Panagia Aimatousa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 D3 Panagia Aimatousa
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Panagia Kanakaria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 E2 Panagia Kanakaria
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 60860: Panagia Kanakaria. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Tag = paleochristian.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Panagyurishte
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B6 Panagyurishte
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Panakra (mountain)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 unlocated Panakra M.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Panakron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 unlocated Panakron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Panakton
A fort located at the frontier between Attica and Boeotia, on the slopes of Mt. Cithaeron.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added AIO findspot; updated Names; updated references. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Panaztepe
A mound site located approximately 35 km northwest of modern Izmir, Turkey, with signs of habitation from the 3rd millennium BCE through the early Iron Age.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Gabriel McKee
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Panda
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pandataria (island)
An island in the Pontine archipelago of the Tyrrhenian Sea, Pandataria is volcanic in origin and is best known, in historical terms, as the place to which Augustus banished Julia the Elder, his daughter, in 2 BC and to which Tiberius banished Agrippina the Elder in AD 29.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Pandosia?
Pandosia? was a colony founded by Elis on the river Acheron.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pandosia (Bruttium)
Pandosia was an ancient city of Bruttium.
Modifications: Wikidata Pandosia (Q3655702).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Paneas/Caesarea Philippi
An ancient settlement at the southwest foot of Mount Hermon, located in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, just across the Lebanese border.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pangouleeiou?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D4 Pangouleeiou?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Panion/Theodosiopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 A3 Panion/Theodosiopolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Panionion
Located near Mt. Mycale, the Panionion was an Ionian sanctuary dedicated to Poseidon Helikonios that served as the meeting place of the Ionian League.
Modifications: Created new connection. Replaced MANTO viewer URL with canonical MANTO resource URI.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Panjakent
The easternmost city of Sogdiana was inhabited from the fifth to the ninth centuries CE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Pannes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F4 Pannes
Modifications: Vici.org 59780: Pannes.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pannonia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C3 Pannonia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Panopeos/Phanotis
A city of Phocis on the Boeotian frontier. Substantive remains of the ancient walled city are visible on the height immediately south of modern Hagios Vlasios (Municipality of Livadia, Boeotia, Greece).
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Edited.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Panopolis/Schmin
Capital city of the ninth (Chemmite) nome of Upper Egypt.
Modifications: Initial revision. Updated references. Changed type, add reference. Created new name. Added Latin name, pliny reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert
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Panormos
An ancient coastal station and port (limen) mentioned by Ptolemy, this Panormos is tentatively identified by modern scholars as having been located on the modern Albanian Bay of Palermo
Modifications: Modified summary; modified place type = station; cleaned up references; added Philip M. Kenrick to contributors list; added associated modern names; added associated modern location, which supersedes the currently published BAtlas location. Created new location. Greek, ptolemy. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Philip M. Kenrick, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Panormos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Panormos
Modifications: Added modified place type, add topostext, update references. Added GeoNames 255844: Órmos Pánormos. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Panormos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D2 Panormos
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Panormos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 D4 Panormos
Modifications: Updated references, update modified place type. Idai gaz 2362229: Panormos. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Panormos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Panormos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Panormos (Astypalaia)
An ancient settlement on the Aegean island of Astypalaia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Added topostext. Created new location. Modified title; modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Panormos (Megarid)
An ancient harbor and associated settlement on the Alkyonides Gulf at Psatha, attested in a fragmentary inscription.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pantano di Grano necropolis
A necropolis in the territory of Veii.
Modifications: Wikidata Q107370154.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pantheon
A temple in the Campus Martius of Rome that was first built by Marcus Agrippa (ca. 27-25 B.C.) and then re-built by the emperor Hadrian (after A.D. 126). In A.D. 609 the structure was consecrated as a Christian church, S. Maria ad Martyres.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. UPDATE Cassius Dio (Cary: Perseus). Updated GeoNames.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Jonathan Fu, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Pantikapaion/Bosp(h)orus
The main city and port of the Kimmerian Bosporus, founded by Miletus in the late seventh or early sixth centuries B.C. Modern Kerch.
Modifications: Wikidata Q906661.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund
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Paos
An ancient settlement of Arcadia. The remains of its acropolis (Paleokastro) lie on the Skoupitsi hill near modern Neon Paos.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified summary; added New Pauly; added iDAI.gazetteer, Wikipedia and Wikidata references provided; added Kastrologos reference by way of Wikidata; added CFL/AGO reference provided; added associated modern Names; added OSM location, which supersedes currently published locations. Created new name. Created new location. DARMC location 14129 = related. Paus. 8.23.9, Hdt. 6.127.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Papirion/Papiriou Castellum/Cherreos Eryma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 B3 Papirion/Papiriou Castellum/Cherreos Eryma
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Paradene
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 unlocated Paradene
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Paraetonium/Ammonia
The westernmost town of ancient Egypt.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Paralia
A coastal region of Attica.
Modifications: Added NP.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Paralios Limne
Paralios Limne (Lake Burullus)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Parapotamia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Parapotamia
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Parco archeologico Griso-Laboccetta
An Archaic to Hellenistic sanctuary sacred to Demeter.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Parco delle Tombe di via Latina
A cluster of Roman Imperial tombs along the Via Latina excavated in the nineteenth century.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pardua
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F7 Pardua
Modifications: Added TP reference. Added TP name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Paredes de los Mercados
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 H3 Paredes de los Mercados
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikipedia reference. Updated reference. Wikidata Q5979966.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pareitakene
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 B1 Pareitakene
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Parenos?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 C3 Parenos?
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Parentium
Ancient Parentium, now Poreč, Croatia, was a city on the western coast of the Istrian peninsula. There is archaeological evidence of Illyrian settlement from the Bronze Age onward. The site factors in Roman campaigns of the second century BC. The settlement became an oppidum civium Romanorum and then was advanced to municipium by Augustus. Tiberius dubbed it Colonia Iulia Parentium in the first century AD.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Nathalie Prévôt, Richard Talbert, Francis Tassaux
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Paresaca
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 unlocated Paresaca
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pargasa/Bargasa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 F3 Pargasa/Bargasa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Parietina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 unlocated Parietina
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Parisoi
A British-Celtic tribe whose territory was located somewhere within the present-day East Riding of Yorkshire.
Modifications: Updated modified summary, references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Parium/Col. Gemella Iulia *Hadriana
Founded as a Greek city in the Propontis region of Anatolia, perhaps ca. 709 BCE, Persians would come to control Parium in 546 BCE. The city allied itself with Athens during the Peloponnesian War, but was subsequently ruled again by the Persians again. Its long occupation included a Macedonian phase, followed by control exercise by the Seleucids, the Kingdom of Pergamon, the Romans, and the Byzantines.
Modifications: Added MANTO. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. TM GEO ID 1611: Parion (Kemer).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Zachary Rosalinsky, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Park Street
Park Street is the site of a Roman villa excavated in 1943-45 (dwelling) and 1954-57 (subsidiary buildings).
Modifications: Edited. Updated references. Vici.org 6572: Villa at Park Street. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Parma
The site of a Bronze Age terramare settlement, Parma was re-founded first by Etruscans and later by the Romans when a colony was established there in 183 B.C. The city was rebuilt by Augustus and was eventually sacked by Attila.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q2683.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Parma (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 G4 Parma fl.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Added TP reference, add TM GEO ID, add Wikipedia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Parnassus (mountain)
Parnassus is a mountain in central Greece located north of the Gulf of Corinth. In Greek mythology, it was sacred to Apollo and the home of the Muses.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Parndorf
Parndorf was the site of a Roman estate covering some 12 ha. The villa was situated near the Roman road leading from Savaria-Scarbantia to Carnuntum. The site was fortified by means of an enclosure wall ca. 1.5 km long.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt
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Parnes (mountain)
A densely forested mountain range located to the north of Athens.
Modifications: Updated Thucydides reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Parodana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Parodana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Paroikopolis/Parthikopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 D1 Paroikopolis/Parthikopolis
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 15850: Parthikopolis (Sandanski), Wikidata. Leake 1835.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Paropamisadai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 B3 Paropamisadai
Modifications: Updated references. RE Paropamisadai.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Paropos
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Paroria
An ancient settlement of Arcadia, possibly to be identified with modern Palaiomoiri.
Modifications: Added RE reference; cleaned up Pausanias reference; modified summary; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference; added ToposText reference via Wikidata; added Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling. Created new location. DARMC 10183 =related.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes
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Paros (island)
A Cycladic island.
Modifications: Added AIO findspot; updated Connections. Located in. Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; modified summary; added ToposText, iDAI.gazetteer, and Wikidata references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Paros (settlement)
The homonymous polis and settlement on the Aegean island of Paros.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Created new connection. Modified title; modified summary. Located on. Added ToposText and nomisma references; added iDAI.gazetteer, Wikipedia, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Parreitas Roman villa
A Roman village and villa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Parsiana/Parsia
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Parsika (mountain)
A mountain on border of Carmania and Gedrosia.
Modifications: Updated RE Παρσικὰ ὄρη reference. Added Greek name and reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Parthenias/Nymphios (river)
A river that originates in the Anti-Taurus Mountains and is a major tributary of the Tigris.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Parthenias (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B2 Parthenias fl.
Modifications: Added topostext. Added MANTO 10268887: River Parthenia (Elis). Added tm geo id, add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Parthenicum
Ancient settlement on the north-west side of Sicily, thought to be in the area of modern Partinico, near Palermo.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Parthenion
A settlement attested in ancient sources, that was probably located along the modern Ilias Çay in Turkey, downstream from the modern Yortanlı dam.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Parthenon
The temple of Athena Parthenos located on the Acropolis of Athens, which was constructed at the height of Athenian power between 447 and 432 BCE. It is the largest Doric temple in mainland Greece.
Modifications: Shift to "located on" and expand time periods. Created new connection. Updated modified summary (the Parthenon was not the poliadic temple - that was the temple of Athena Polias in the Erechtheion). Updated references. Created new name. Updated WHL, add TGN 8713152: Parthenon (ancient site).
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Jonathan Fu, Chris de Lisle
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Parthenopolis (Chalkidike)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B4 Parthenopolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Parthyene/Parthia
A region of northeastern Iran connected with the Arsacid dynasty, rulers of the Parthian Empire.
Modifications: Updated references add topos text, wikidata, tm geo id. Set language old Persian. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Partskhanakanevi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 A2 Partskhanakanevi
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q12869881.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Parys Mountain
Roman mine on Parys Mountain, Wales.
Modifications: New location and name; added type and reference; updated references. Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Pasagardai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Pasagardai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Pasargadae/Batrakatash
Pasargadae/Batrakatash was an ancient Persian city and the capital of Cyrus the Great (559–530 BC). It remained the capital until Cambyses II moved it to Susa. The site is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Modifications: Wikidata Q230025.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, P. Flensted Jensen, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Pasargadai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Pasargadai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Pasarracha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Pasarracha
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Passaron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C2 Passaron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Passo Corese
Passo Corese is located near Cures (Fara in Sabina). The site is often connected with Titus Tatius' march on Rome in 747 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Passo Lombardo
A villa rustica in Rome's suburbium with evidence for domestic production in the form of vats made from peperino tuff.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pastorianensis (mountain)
A mountain of north Africa, mentioned only in a single votive description dedicated to the "Genius Montis Pastoria[nen]sis". It is probably to be identified with Djebel Guern es-Slem.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Patalene
An ancient region of the Indian subcontinent that corresponds to modern Sind in Pakistan, Patalene is mentioned as being occupied by Indo-Greeks in antiquity.
Modifications: Added Latin name, Mela reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Patavium
An ancient settlement of the Veneti, Patavium became a Roman municipium in 45 BC. It was the birthplace of several famous Romans including Titus Livius, Valerius Flaccus, Asconius Pedianus and Thrasea Paetus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert
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Pathissus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 C2 Pathissus fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q134350. Added missing BAtlDir modern name/location to modified details. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Patibīri
A town mentioned in Neo-Assyrian sources; an alternate name is Bad-tibira; the modern site is Tel Madain.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Claudia Horst
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Patmos (island)
Patmos is the smallest and northernmost island of the ancient Sporades.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added ToposText reference via Wikidata; added Trismegistos and iDAI.gazetteer references provided by bkiesling; modified summary. Created new location. Added PECS.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Patra(e)
Patra(e) (modern Patras) is an important ancient center with settlement beginning in the Late Helladic period. Patras played a leading role in the foundation of the second "Achaean League" and was the site of a Roman colony after 146 BC.
Modifications: ItMiller 581. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Patrasys
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 L2 Patrasys
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Patroklou Charax (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C4 Patroklou Charax Ins.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Patronus tomb
A painted tomb located near the Porta Latina in Rome. The tomb's owner, Patronus, is identified as a Greek physician of the first century CE.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131738316.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Paturro Roman villa
A luxury terraced villa in Spain's Murcia region that was first built in the Republican period and then abandoned by the third century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Villa romana del Paturro (Q5474005).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Páty
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F2 Páty
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pauli Stincus
A Punic farm site occupied from the fourth to the second century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q131529181.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies
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Pausulae
Pausulae was a town of Picenum mentioned by Pliny the Elder. It was a Municipium of Regio V.
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pautalia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 E1 Pautalia
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pavlopetri
A now submerged Bronze Age settlement in coastal Laconia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added ToposText. Wikidata Pavlopetri (Q64368385).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Paxos (island)
An island in the Ionian Sea, south of Kerkyra.
Modifications: Initial revision. Cleaned up references; added iDAI.gazetteer, Wikidata, and TM references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added RE article author; modified summary. Created new location. Updated references. Pliny.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pazon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Pazon
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pdeme
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 A5 Pdeme
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Pecile at Hadrian's Villa
An artificial terrace surrounding a large pond, 30 m wide x 116 m long, located at the western end of Villa Adriana.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Joshua Rosenheim
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott
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Pecoli/Paccolicus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Pecoli/Paccolicus fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pedachthoe/Herakleioupolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 B4 Pedachthoe/Herakleioupolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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*Pedaia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 G2 *Pedaia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pedaion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Pedaion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pedalie
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 unlocated ‘Pedalie’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pedalion/Ankon (promontory)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Pedalion/Ankon Pr.
Modifications: Updated references. Added GeoNames 305480: Kurtoğlu Burnu reference. Replaced Latin-derived BAtlas feature type abbreviation in modified title with English word in parentheses. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pedalion (promontory)
A headland in the southeastern part of the island of Cyprus.
Modifications: Modified title; added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling. Modified title.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pedasa
Located in Caria, Pedasa is one of the eight Lelegian towns mentioned by Strabo.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Polyb. (Büttner-Wobst: Perseus) reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pedasos
An ancient settlement of Messenia, mentioned in Homer. Its precise location cannot now be determined.
Modifications: Modified summary; modified place type += settlement; added EncAncHist reference; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Pedasos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Pedasos
Modifications: Added topostext, tm geo id references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pediaios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 D2 Pediaios fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references, add TM GEO ID 60821: Pediaios. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Pedion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F4 Pedion
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pedo(na)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 A5 Pedo(na)
Modifications: Added wikidata Borgo San Dalmazzo (Q18372).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Peel Gap Tower
A tower situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for tower. Wikidata Q131707818.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Peene
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Peene
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Peenpibykis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Peenpibykis
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pegai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 unlocated Pegai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pegai/Antipatris/Arethousa?
Pegai/Antipatris/Arethousa? was a city built by Herod the Great and named for his father-in-law, Antipater.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Pege
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 A3 Pege
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Peion/Peon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 C3 Peion/Peon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Peiraieus/Piraeus
The ancient, fortified port settlement of ancient Athens. It was also the coastal deme of the tribe Hippothoontis.
Modifications: Added AIO orig location; updated modified summary slightly. Updated reference with links to Zotero. Added AIO findspot; updated Connections. Created new connection. Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling; added vici.org reference; added iDAI.gazetteer reference. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Peithesa
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Peithesa (Q124157929).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pelagonia
An ancient region of north Macedonia.
Modifications: Modified summary; cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team. Updated references. Added Strabo reference, Greek name. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Pelasgiotis
Pelasgiotis was a tetras (district) of Thessaly, comprising the eastern Thessalian plain up to the pass of Tempe, Mount Ossa, and Mount Pelion.
Modifications: Modified summary. Created new connection. Wikidata Pelasgiotis (Q14472556), topostext Pelasgiotis region (Thessaly) 255 Thessalia - Πελασγία.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Michael Heubel, Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Pele
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 Pele
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Pele (island)
An ancient island, probably to be associated with the modern Hekim Adası.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Peliala
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Peliala
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pelinna(ion)?
A major city of western Thessaly.
Modifications: Completed polygon geometry.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Robin Iversen Rönnlund, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Pella
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 C3 Pella (1)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pella/Berenice/Philippeia
Pella/Berenice/Philippeia (Tabaqat Fahl (طبقة فحل)) is a ruined ancient city located in northwestern Jordan. Pella was continuously occupied from the Neolithic period until its destruction by means of an earthquake in AD 749.
Modifications: Added Tidmarsh 2024.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Pella/Diokletianoupolis
Capital of the Kingdom of Macedonia.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Updated references with Zotero links. Updated Thucydides reference. Created new connection. Edited. Wikidata Pella (Q213679). Updated references.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Erin Kenner, Danielle Hoyer, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Danielle Hoyer, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Pellana
An ancient settlement whose remnants are located at the modern village now bearing the ancient name (formerly Kalyvia Georgitsi) in Greece's Sparti municipality.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; modified summary; added iDAI.gazetteer reference provided by bkiesling; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added associated modern name. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Peloponnesus/Peloponnesos/Peloponnese
The large peninsula protuding into the Mediterranean Sea that constitutes the southern part of Greece. It is largely separated from mainland Greece on the north by the Corinthian Gulf, joining it only in the northeast via the narrow Isthmus of Corinth.
Modifications: Corrected MANTO link.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Pierre Motylewicz, Richard Talbert, Gabriel Moss, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Pelorus/Regium (promontory)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 H2 Pelorus/Regium Pr.
Modifications: Wikidata Faro Point (Q2257429).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pelousiakon Stoma
The easternmost ancient mouth of the Nile River, fed via the now-defunct "Pelusiakos potamos" branch of the river and emptying into the "Pelousiakos Kolpos", a bay on the Mediterranean near the ancient settlement of Pelusium/Pelousion.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 11131: Pelousiakon Stoma.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Pelousiakos Kolpos
Pelousiakos Kolpos (Jūnah aţ Ţīnah)
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pelousiakos (river)
Pelousiakos fl. (the now-defunct Pelusiac branch of the Nile river).
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Francis Deblauwe, Jeffrey Becker
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Pelso (lake)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E3 Pelso L.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified title. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Peltuinum
Peltuinum was a settlement of the Vestini located along the Via Claudia Nova. The town is notable as the birthplace of the Roman general Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo.
Modifications: Added arachne. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Peme/Hypsele
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 E1 Peme/Hypsele
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pen Coed-foel Camp
Pencoedfoel is the location of an ancient hill fort in Wales.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort; wikidata Pen Coed-foel Camp (Q13126362). Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Pen Dinas hill fort
Pen Dinas hill fort is a large Iron Age enclosure on the coast of Ceredigion, Wales.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated feature type = hillfort. Wikidata Q2253186.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pen Llystyn
An earth and timber fort originally covering 1.8 ha located at the base of the Lleyn peninsula, between Segontium and Tomen-y-Mur, Pen Llystyn was subsequently destroyed by quarrying.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette, Scott Vanderbilt
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Pen-y-crug
Pen-y-crug is the location of an Iron Age hill fort in south Wales.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pen-y-Gaer Roman fort
A Roman auxiliary fort in Powys, situated midway along the Roman road linking the forts at Brecon Gaer (Cicutio) and Abergavenny (Gobannio).
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Central point.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Peneios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 A2 Peneios fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Penkalas Bridge
A second-century A.D. Roman bridge across the Penkalas river ( Kocaçay) in Aezani, Asia Minor.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Penkalas Bridge (Q942877). Changed type to crosses.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Penkalas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 C3 Penkalas fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pennocrucium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E2 Pennocrucium
Modifications: Cnxn. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Pennymuir
Temporary Roman marching camps along the line of Dere Street.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type; wikidata Pennymuir Roman camps (Q7164485). Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Pentephyle/*Triknaita
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F3 Pentephyle/*Triknaita
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pentrich
A Roman fortlet with a small rectangular earthwork lying within a larger enclosure.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited for fortlet; updated references. Feature type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Penydarren Roman fort
Roman fort built ca. 74-78 CE and occupied no later than the first third of the second century, now built over by a sports stadium.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Peparethos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 F2 Peparethos
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Peparethus (island)
An island of the western Aegean Sea (modern Skopelos).
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Pephnos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C4 Pephnos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Pepiron villa rustica
Archaeological excavations at Pépiron in the commune of Saint-Just, near Marennes in Charente-Maritime, France, revealed the remains of a Roman villa rustica.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Per-Ptah
The site of Per-Ptah, meaning "House of Ptah", lies some 90 km south of Aswan and received a temple dedicated to pharaoh Ramesses II. Some of the architectural and sculptural remains of the temple were dismantled and relocated to the site of New Kalabsha in the 1960s during the construction of the Aswan High Dam.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Perbál
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F2 Perbál
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Perdyla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Perdyla
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pergamis district/Pergamis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Pergamis (district)
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Varro RR ref. Added Place type = district.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pergamum
An important ancient settlement, located at modern Bergama in Turkey. It was first described in Xenophon's Anabasis and was later used as a treasury under Lysimachus. Pergamum became the administrative capital and principal city of the Attalid kingdom and dynasty (282-133 BCE) and was briefly the first capital of the Roman province of Asia. It later was a seat of a Christian bishopric and is listed in Revelation as one of the seven churches of Asia. It was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2014 under "Pergamon and its Multi-Layered Cultural Landscape".
Modifications: Added AIO original location. Added AIO findspot. Created new connection. Edited. Cuntz, ItMiller. Added reference. Reference. Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, H. Kopp, Hanna Smith, B. Siewert-Mayer, Johan Åhlfeldt, Lewin Ernest Staine, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, W. Röllig, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne, Eric Kansa
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Perge
An ancient Greek city of Asia Minor and capital of Pamphylia.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Dates after BAtlas.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu
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Périgueux Roman amphitheater
The Périgueux Roman amphitheater dates to the first century.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Perimula (promontory)
Twice in the Natural History (books 6 and 9), Pliny the Elder describes Perimula (presumably cribbing Megasthenes) as a "promontory of India". Erdosy, in BAtlas, follows McCrindle 1926, who identifies it as the "projecting point of the island of Perimula or Perimuda, now called the island of Salsette" (i.e., the island now occupied by the modern city of Mumbai). Ptolemy and Aelian also record a "Perimoula", which various commentators have tried to place -- identified also with the feature in Pliny -- in the Gulf of Thailand, on the Malay peninsula, or on Sumatra.
Modifications: Updated reference. Edited modified summary. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference. Created new name. Modified title. Modified summary; corrected page numbers in McCrindle citation; added references; updated Locations. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Peritas
An unlocated ancient city, purportedly founded by Alexander the Great and named after his beloved dog of the same name.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan F. Baumann
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Perkote
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H4 Perkote
Modifications: Updated references. Strabo. Hansen 2004. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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*Perminounda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D3 *Perminounda
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Perniciacum?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F2 Perniciacum?
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q2133352.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Peroe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Peroe
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Perperene/Theodosiopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D3 Perperene/Theodosiopolis
Modifications: Updated references. Nomisma Perperene.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Perraibia
The territory of a tribe that was located southwest of Mt. Olympus at the border between Thessalia and Macedonia.
Modifications: Modified summary; modified place type += region; cleaned up references; added RE and BAtlas 55 references copied from 541027, which is a doublet and will be withdrawn; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added ToposText, Wikidata, Wikipedia, Trismegistos, and iDAI.gazetteer references provided by bkiesling; added nomisma.org reference by way of Wikidata; added ancient ethnic name citing New Pauly. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Perrhidai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Perrhidai
Modifications: Wikidata Perrhidae (Q19341018).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Persepolis/Parsa/Persai/Sat Setun
Persepolis/Parsa/Persai/Sat Setun was the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire. The origins of the settlement belong to the sixth century BC (ca. 515). The archaeological site was named as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979.
Modifications: Added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, P. Flensted Jensen, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Persicus Sinus/Erythr(ae)um Mare
The Persian Gulf is located in Western Asia between Persia and the Arabian Peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, Mary E. Downs, Perry Scalfano
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Persis/Pars
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 B3 Persis/Pars
Modifications: Added tm geo id, wikidata, MANTO, Topostext, TP references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Perusia
A city of ancient Umbrian and Etruscan origin, Perusia aided Rome during the Second Punic War but was sieged and reduced by Octavian in the first century B.C. during campaigns against Lucius Antonius. It was rebuilt by Augustus and became Colonia Vibia Augusta Perusia quite late, in A.D. 251-3, under Trebonianus Gallus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, John Muccigrosso, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert
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Peschiera necropolis
An Etruscan necropolis at Tuscania in use from the seventh until the first century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pessinous/Iustinianoupolis
An ancient city of Asia Minor, today Ballıhisar in Turkey.
Modifications: Created new connection. Vici.org 2261: Pessinous. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Petachor
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Petachor
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 6538: Petachor. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Petariskos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Petariskos fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Petenissos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 unlocated Petenissos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Petit-Ménec alignments
An alignment of megaliths located east of Kerlescan.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Petne
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D3 Petne
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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‘Petobrogen’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 C3 ‘Petobrogen’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Petra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 B4 Petra
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Petra
An ancient coastal settlement on the island of Lesbos, situated around and atop a volcanic neck.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
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Petra Ariamazou/Petra tou Oxou/Petra tou Sogdianou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 unlocated Petra Ariamazou/Petra tou Oxou/Petra tou Sogdianou
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Petra Haimatos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Petra Haimatos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Petrina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 C3 *Petrina
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Petris’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 F4 ‘Petris’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Petronell
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 13 B4 Petronell
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt
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Petrozetoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F3 Petrozetoi
Modifications: Wikidata Petrozetoi (Q65046416).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Petuaria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G1 *Petuaria
Modifications: Initial revision. Updated references. Added wikidata Q7179412.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Peucetii
The Peucetii were an ancient tribe of Apulia in southern Italy.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Peuke Oros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Peuke Oros
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Peukes/Hieron Stoma
The southernmost mouth of the Danube river, described by Strabo as "hieron stoma" or the "holy mouth".
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Peuma(ta)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D2 Peuma(ta)
Modifications: Completed polygon geometry. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Robin Iversen Rönnlund, Tom Elliott
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Phabda/Phadisane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 C3 Phabda/Phadisane
Modifications: Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Phaeca
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Phaeca
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phagai
An ancient people, tribe, or cultural group. Located: Tsambikas, on Rhodos.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phaia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 E1 Phaia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phaika
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B1 Phaika
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Phaine
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 D3 Phaine
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Phakion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Phakion
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Phakoussai (islands)
A pair of small Aegean islands (modern Kato Koufonisi and Pano Koufonisi) located southeast of Naxos.
Modifications: Modified summary; cleaned up references; added Reger 1997; added PHI link to IG reference; added ToposText, iDAI.gazetteer, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added associated modern Names; added associated modern locations, which supersede currently published location. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Ryan M. Horne
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Phalakrion Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 H2 Phalakrion Akron
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phalara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D3 Phalara
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Phalasarna
An ancient harbor town located on the northwest coast of Crete.
Modifications: DARMC 24177. Updated references. Hansen 2004. Added Latin name and Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Phalerikon Teichos
Mentioned by Thucydides, the "Phaleric Wall" (a third major component of Athens' "Long Walls") extended toward Phaleron, but became obsolete already late in the Peloponnesian War. It may have been destroyed or allowed to deteriorate and was subsequently spoliated and reused for building matieral: no trace of this fortification has been identified in modern times.
Modifications: Updated Thucydides reference. Wikidata Q131765252.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phanai Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C5 Phanai Pr.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phara(i)
Phara(i) was an ancient settlement of western Achaea, located west of the Peirus river.
Modifications: Updated references add manto, tm geo id. Added Wikidata reference. Added Arachne. Added Polybius.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pharbaitha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Pharbaitha
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pharis
Pharis or Phare was an ancient site in Laconia located in the Spartan plain along the route leading from Amyclae to the coast. It was abandoned by Pausanias' day. Shipley ventures a tentative identification with the area of modern Vapheio where there is evidence for a Bronze Age settlement with tholos tomb.
Modifications: Updated NP link broken by Brill; cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling; modified summary; added associated modern name; added associated modern location, which supersedes currently published locations. Created new location. DARMC 5514 and 10196 = related. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, brill, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Pharkadon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C1 Pharkadon
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Pharos
The Pharos lighthouse of Alexandria, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, was built under the Ptolemies between 280 and 247 BC.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling. Plut. Alex. 26.3. Added MANTO reference. Added Arachne.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Pharphar (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 D3 Pharphar fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pharsalus
Pharsalus was one of the most important cities of ancient Thessaly.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Added MANTO, wikidata references. Updated reference. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Chris de Lisle
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Pharus (island)
Pharus Ins. (Hvar, Croatia) is an island in the Adriatic Sea. The island has evidence of human occupation beginning in the Neolithic period. Greek settlers occupied the island ca. 390 BCE.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TGN 7015489: Hvar, Otok (island), edit modified summary. Changed name type to assoc modern. Created new location. Created new name. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phasis/Rheon (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 A2 Phasis/Rheon fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phasis (river)
Phasis fl. (Rioni river (Georgian: რიონი)) is a major river of western Georgia.
Modifications: Edited. Added topostext. Created new location. Changed location type to 'associated modern'. Added wikidata Rioni (Q203409).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Phasis (settlement)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 G2 Phasis
Modifications: Modified title.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Phchet
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 E1 Phchet
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 7977: Phchet (Bahr el-Labani).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phebichis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D3 Phebichis
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Phegous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Phegous
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 60714: Phegous.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pheia (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 A2 Pheia Ins.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phellos
A Lycian settlement located near modern Çukurbağ.
Modifications: Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added associated modern name. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pheneos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C2 Pheneos
Modifications: Updated references. Added Arachne, MANTO references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Pheradi Maius
Pheradi Maius was a civitas of Africa Proconsularis. The archaeological site is today located near the village of Sidi Khelifa, Tunisia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pherai
Pherai was an ancient city of Thessaly in the district of Pelasgiotis.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Pheraia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B2 Pheraia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pheraia/Pharaia
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phiale Limne
Phiale Limne (Lake Ram (Hebrew: בריכת רם)) is a crater lake located in the Golan Heights.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q26835.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phiara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 D1 Phiara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phigaleia
Phigaleia was an ancient city in the southwestern part of Arcadia in Greece.
Modifications: Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up references; added MANTO and Wikidata references provided by MANTO team; added ToposText and Nomisma references via Wikidata; added iDAI.gazetteer reference provided by bkiesling. Fixed URI in MANTO reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Phila
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D1 Phila
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Livy reference,.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Philadelpheia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 E2 Philadelpheia.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Gehad 2024 reference. Gehad reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sarah Bond
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Sarah Bond, Mark Depauw
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Philadelpheia
An ancient settlement of Asia Minor, modern Alaşehir, Turkey.
Modifications: Added TP reference. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Philae
An ancient island located just above the First cataract of the Nile River that was flooded by the construction of the Aswan High Dam. The island was home to a multi-period temple complex, which was moved to the nearby island of Agilkia and declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the 1970s.
Modifications: Edited modified summary. Created new location. Added TGN reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Roko Rumora, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw, Chris de Lisle
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Philaidai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C3 Philaidai
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Philaidai (Q13526169).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Philanorion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 E2 Philanorion
Modifications: Updated PECS, add TM GEO ID 37923: Philanoreia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Philippi Pons
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 A2 Philippi Pons
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Philippopolis/Trimontium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B6 Philippopolis/Trimontium
Modifications: Added TP reference. Added TIB reference. Reimported TIB reference from Zotero.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Martina Filosa, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Martina Filosa
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Philometris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 unlocated Philometris
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Philon kome
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Philonikou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Philonikou
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Philopappos Monument
The Philopappos Monument, located on Mouseion Hill in Athens, is a funerary monument dedicated to Caius Julius Antiochus Epiphanes Philopappos, a prince of the Kingdom of Commagene, and dates after 116 CE.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Philoteris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 C2 Philoteris
Modifications: Added wikidata Philoteris, Themistou meris (Q42834453).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Phinopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 unlocated Phinopolis
Modifications: Added wikidata Phinopolis (Pontus) (Q108438805). Added BAtlDir reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phintias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Phintias
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
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Phintonis (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B1 Phintonis Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Ctype. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Phlason
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 B2 *Phlason
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phleious
An ancient city located in the valley of the river Asopos.
Modifications: Updated references. Arachne. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Phloion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Phloion
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phlya
Phlya was an inland deme of the tribe Kekropis until 224 BC and then of the tribe Ptolemais.
Modifications: Added Aio findspot; updated modified summary; updated Connections; updated references. Created new connection. Wikidata Phlya (Q13424335).
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Phnebieus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Phnebieus
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Phocoe (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phoenice (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 unlocated Phoenice Ins.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phoenice (region)
Ancient Phoenicia.
Modifications: Updated references add wikidata, MANTO, topostext.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Phoenicusa (island)
One of the Aeolian Islands, Phoenicusa shows evidence for Bronze Age occupation, as well as activity during the Greek and Roman periods.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phoinike
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 B5 Phoinike
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phoinikon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 C2 Phoinikon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phoinix?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B2 Phoinix?
Modifications: Added wikidata Phoenix (Q97341098). Str. 10.4.3.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Phoinix
Phoinix was an ancient coastal city of western Crete that served as the port of inland Anopolis and also of later Aradena.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Phoitiai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D4 Phoitiai
Modifications: Created new connection. TM GEO ID 55347: Phoitiai.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Phokoussai/Delphines (islands)
A group of small islands off the ancient Libyan coast, near Paraetonium and Apis. The modern Umm el-Rakham reef.
Modifications: Added Place type = reef.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Perry Scalfano, Ryan M. Horne
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Phontauu
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 unlocated Phontauu
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phorbia? Pr.
A promontory of northeastern Mykonos. The Barrington Atlas compilers indicate "Akrotiri" as the modern toponym, a convention that is then followed by Topostext. Other modern gazetteers suggest that the cape may also be known as Ákra Évros (Άκρα Εύρος).
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext. Changed name type --> = label (map, atlas, gazetteer); added BAtlas reference, set language = English, set time period to 21st c. Modified summary, geonames reference. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phosphoros/Lux Dubia (sanctuary)
Strabo describes this sanctuary in his narrative of sailing up the Guadalquivir River. His text mentions a sanctuary of Phosphorus - this is likely Diana - that is known as "Lux Dubia" (Strabo transliterates "Lucem dubiam" to Greek characters, thus λοῦκεμ δουβίαν).
Modifications: Modified summary. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Phourni
A Minoan necropolis located near Mount Juktas that was in use from the Early Minoan II to Late Minoan IIIC periods.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1440052.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Phrearroi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C3 Phrearroi
Modifications: Added topostext, update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Phreatto?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B3 Phreatto?
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 61206: Phreatto (Phreattys); added MANTO 10158735: Phreattys (Attica). Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Phrike
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 unlocated Phrike
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phrixa(i)
An ancient settlement, thought by modern scholars to have been located east of the site of ancient Olympia and south of the Alpheios river in the vicinity of modern Frixa. CFL/AGO reports the discovery of Classical/Hellenistic tombs just south of Frixa and west of Anemochoraki. The ToposText editors note the presence of pottery scatter just north of Phrixa village, coincident with the hilltop (Paliophanaro) identified in New Pauly as the site.
Modifications: Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; cleaned up references; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling; added Wikipedia reference; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added New Pauly reference; modified summary. Created new name. Edited. Fixed broken CFL/AGO link.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes
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Phrixos (river)
An ancient river of Greece, placed by Pausanias somewhere between Argos and Lerna. Its precise location cannot be determined today.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phrourion?/Boosoura? (promontory)
Ancient sources separately provide the names Phrourion and Boosoura for capes on the southern coast of Cyprus. Modern scholars tentatively identify both names with modern Cape Aspros/Aspron.
Modifications: Created new location. Adjusted romanization; certain. Less certain. Modified summary; cleaned up references. Modified name attested; adjusted modified name romanized; ptolemy reference; Greek. Added wikidata Cape Aspro (Q22991976).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phrygia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 B4 Phrygia
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Wikidata Phrygia (Q131688182).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Phrygia Pakatiane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 E4 no. 22 (Phrygia Pakatiane)
Modifications: Added TIB 7. Reimported TIB reference from Zotero.
Modified by: Martina Filosa, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott, Martina Filosa
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Phrygia Saloutaria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 F4 no. 26 (Phrygia Saloutaria)
Modifications: Added TIB 7. Reimported TIB reference from Zotero.
Modified by: Martina Filosa, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, R.S. Bagnall, S. Mitchell, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Martina Filosa
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Phrygios (river)
A tributary of the ancient Hermus river in Lydia. Scholars identify the Phrygios with the lower course of the modern Kum Çay.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phthiotis
Phthiotis was a tetras (district) of Thessaly, consisting of the Enipeus river valley, between the Revenia hills and Mount Othrys. In myth, it was the homeland of Achilles.
Modifications: Modified summary; modified place type. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Phykous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 Phykous
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 60810: Phykous (Zaviet el-Hamama).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Phykous Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 Phykous Akron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phylake
A city in Achaea Phthiotis, the mythical home of Protesilaos. It had been absorbed into Thebai Phthiotides by the 3rd century BC.
Modifications: Created new connection. Added modified summary, links to Manto and New Pauly; updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Phylincheia regio/ Phylincheia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Phylincheia (regio)
Modifications: Updated references. Added IG reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phyllos
An ancient city of Thessaly, possibly to be associated with a mound located 2 km south-southwest of modern Fyllo, Karditsa that has yielded Hellenistic tombstones and earlier material.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Modified summary after in ToposText. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Dates after BAtlas.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Phyrites (river)
The Phyrites river is a tributary of the Cayster.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Phys
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Phys
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Physkeis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C4 Physkeis
Modifications: Updated references. Added specific sub-article to PECS citation.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Phyxia?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 Phyxia?
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pian del Vescovo
The Pian del Vescovo is the western necropolis of Blera and perhaps the most extensive. A variety of tomb types dating to the seventh and sixth centuries BCE are attested.
Modifications: Added Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pian della Conserva
An Etruscan necropolis located 5 km from Tolfa with tombs stretching from the Orientalizing period to the later Hellenistic.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Pian di Mola necropolis
A monumental rock-cut necropolis at Tuscania.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pianabella
A large Christian basilica discovered in 1976 several hundred meters southeast of the Porta Laurentina of Ostia. The original phase dates to the end of the fourth century A.D.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location; modified place type = church, basilica. Edited. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Piano Tondo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 B2 Piano Tondo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Piatra Roşie
Piatra Roşie is the site of a Dacian fortress that lies two days march to the west from Costeşti-Cetăţuie fortress.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Piazza d'Oro at Hadrian's Villa
One of the largest and most luxurious complexes of Villa Hadriani. It is situated at the northern end of the Villa, and consists of a vast building, with a vaulted, octagonal vestibule to the north, a cenatio to the south, and a central quadriporticus, down the middle of which runs a canal.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Joshua Rosenheim
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Piazza Ronchi Roman cistern
A Roman cistern dating to the second-third centuries CE.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Vici.org 58360: Cisterna di piazza Ronchi.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Picentino (river)
A river of Campania that is connected to the now-lost settlement of Picentia and the Picentinus Ager.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Picentino river (Q1235367).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Pida
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 B4 Pida
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Pidasa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 F3 Pidasa
Modifications: Updated references. Hansen 2004 no. 925. Hdt. 6.20. Added Pliny reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Piddington
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G2 Piddington
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Piddington Roman Villa (Q6531640).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Pide
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 unlocated Pide
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Gabriel McKee
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, D. Borough, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Piercebridge
A Roman fort, cited: BAtlas 9 F6 Piercebridge
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort; added wikidata Q7191841.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Daniel Pett, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Piercebridge Roman Bridge
A Roman bridge that carried Dere Street across the River Tees in northern England.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Piercebridge Roman Bridge (Q7191840).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Scott Vanderbilt
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Pierre Ecrite
A monumental Latin inscription of the fifth century AD dedicated by Caius Postumus Dardanus, a praetorian prefect.
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 73291: Inscription de la Pierre Écrite. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pierrière
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 H2 Pierrière
Modifications: Wikidata Q21556443.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pietra Dell’Oglio (bridge)
A Roman bridge crossing the Aufidus (modern Ofanto) river at the border between the modern Italian provinces of Campania and Basilicata. The bridge is one of two candidate identifications for the "Pons Aufidi" shown on the Peutinger map (the Ponte S. Venere), a possibility bolstered by recent comparative archaeological studies of the two bridges. The Pietra Dell'Oglio remains in use today for the Strada Comunale Fs di Monteverde, which connects to the Strada Statale 401 dir dell'Alto Ofanto e del Vulture at the southeast end of the bridge.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Pietralata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Pietralata
Modifications: Info.roma.it 11129: Cave di Pietralata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pietrastretta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C3 Pietrastretta
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pietrera tomb
An Etruscan tholos tomb of the seventh century B.C. at Vetulonia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q3542037.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pieve di San Giovanni Battista a Sillano
A ruined church that was once part of the diocese of Volterra, San Giovanni Battista a Sillano is unique in Tuscany for having a Romanesque-Norman façade. The ruined edifice likely dates to the twelfth and thirteenth centuries although the parish exists as early as the mid-tenth century.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pigades
A Late Bronze Age settlement and sanctuary.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Pike Hill Signal Tower
A signal tower situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited name and type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Piketia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Piketia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pikrai Limnai
The Small Bitter Lake is a salt water lake in the Sinai.
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pikrai Limnai
The Great Bitter Lake is a salt water lake in the Sinai.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Pillitokome
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 B3 *Pillitokome
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Piloros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B4 Piloros
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Hdt. reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Pilsdon Pen
Pilsdon Pen (277 m above sea level) is a Cretaceous outcrop located in Dorset, South West England. It is the site of a multivallate Durotrigian hillfort dating to the Iron Age. Peter Gelling and Margaret Gelling of the University of Birmingham conducted excavations at the site in the 1960s.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for hillfort; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Pimpleia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 B4 Pimpleia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pinara
Pinara was a city of Lycia located at the foot of Mount Cragus (now Mount Babadağ).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pinetum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Pinetum
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pinguis (mountain)
Mt. Geresdi.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pinna
Pinna (modern Penne) was a center of the Vestini. The site came under Roman control after the Social War (89 BC).
Modifications: Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pinnata Castra
The Roman legionary fortress at modern day Inchtuthil.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Edited type for fort. Created new location. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
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Pionia(i)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 F2 Pionia(i)
Modifications: Added MANTO, add wikidata. Edited. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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‘Piretis’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D3 ‘Piretis’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pisae
A city situated on the Tyrrhenian seaboard and likely of Etruscan origin. Its early nature was that of a mercantile center. The city became a Roman colony in 89 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Added MANTO 11313573: Pisa (Italy). Updated BTCGI.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Pisandes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 unlocated Pisandes
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pisaurum
Pisaurum (modern Pésaro) was founded as a Roman colony in the territory of the Picentes in 184 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pisaurus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D1 Pisaurus fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Piscenae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 A3 Piscenae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Piscina Mirabilis
A freshwater cistern at Bacoli on the Gulf of Naples, the Piscina Mirabilis likely provided sailors of the Roman fleet with drinking water. Its capacity is estimated at 12,600 cubic meters.
Modifications: Updated arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Pisidia (region)
Pisidia was a region of ancient Asia Minor located to the north of Lycia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Pisingara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 unlocated Pisingara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pistoriae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 D2 Pistoriae
Modifications: Added wikidata Pistoia (Q13376). Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pistrinum of Betitius Placidus
A small shop located in Regio I of Pompeii (I, 8, 7).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pistyros
Hellenistic remnants, likely of the Thasian colony of Pistyros, have been excavated between modern Kavala and Petropege, just east of the modern village of Pontolivado in Greece.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added Greek name, Hdt. reference. Cleaned up ToposText reference; modified title; added iDAI.gazetteer reference provided by bkiesling; modified summary; added CFL/AGO references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Pitane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D4 Pitane
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pitiniana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Pitiniana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pitinum Pisaurense
An ancient settlement in Umbria, known mostly via its inclusion in the texts of Pliny the Elder and Ptolemy, as well as by means of various epigraphic evidence.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pitulum
An ancient settlement in Umbria mentioned only by Pliny the Elder.
Modifications: Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pityoussa (island)
A large island at the entrance to the Argolic Gulf, lying to the southwest off the tip of the peninsula of the Argolid. Modern Spetses.
Modifications: Modified summary. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pityoussa/Lampsacus
A Greek city located on the eastern side of the Hellespont.
Modifications: Updated reference. Changed type to regional. Added MANTO reference, update references, add wikidata, nomisma, update TM GEO ID. Updated references. Created new name. Edited. Greek.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Pityussae (islands)
Pityussae Inss., an ancient island group comprised of the islands of Ebusus and Ophiussa.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pizzone necropolis
A Roman necropolis located at Nocera Superiore which was buried by the volcanic ejecta of the Vesuvian eruption of A.D. 79.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Hellenistic necropolis of Pizzone (Q56258638).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Placentia
Placentia (modern Piacenza) was an ancient site with Gallic and Etruscan occupation before the Roman conquest of 218 B.C. The city persisted into Late Antiquity.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Plangenses
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: RE Plangenses.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Planina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 E2 Planina
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Planisium?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 B2 Planisium?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Plarasa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A2 Plarasa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Platea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 D4 Platea
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Platea (island)
An island in the Aegean Sea that is mentioned by Pliny the Elder. It is probably to be identified with the modern Kamilonísi.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Classical Atlas Project Office, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott
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Plateypegiae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Plateypegiae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Platiae (islands)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Plattetombe of Waasmont
The Plattetombe (flat tomb) is a Gallo-Roman burial bound of the second century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2691955.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Plavis (river)
A river of northern Italy that flows from the Alps to the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Wikidata Q213462. Cnxn, reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Playa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Playa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Plestia
Plestia was a municipium of the tribus Ufentina.
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Plestinus L.
In antiquity, the lacus Plestinus was located in Umbria and was the site of a military engagement during the Second Punic War.
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new location. Added Campbell 2012. Created new name. Wikidata Q131692956.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pleume
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 D4 Pleume
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Pleuramis/‘Ptemari’?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 A4 Pleuramis/‘Ptemari’?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Plinthine
An ancient settlement at modern Kom el-Nagous in Egypt. Archaeological evidence shows habitation on the site stretches back to at least the Ramesside period. A large Ptolemaic temple seems to have been dismantled and built over during the Roman period.
Modifications: Added topostext. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added Strabo reference, Greek name. Redon 2020.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Plöckenpass
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 E3 Plöckenpass
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Plygoneis
An ancient people of Greece, associated by this ethnic with the Locris (and later, Delphi). Their precise localization is unknown.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pnigeus Akroterion
An ancient place, cited: None
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pnoups
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Pnoups
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Poblado de Irulegui
The Iron Age settlement at Poblado de Irulegui is noted as the findspot of the so-called "Hand of Irulegi", a bronze, hand-shaped artifact dated ca. 80 to 72 BCE. This object carries an important inscription written in the Northeastern Iberian script.
Modifications: Added Aiestaran et al. 2024.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pocrinium?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 A3 Pocrinium?
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 23871: Pocrinium (Digoin). Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Podandus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 F2 Podandus
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Podere Cannicci (Civitella Paganico - GR)
The site of Podere Cannici has been investigated by means of both non-invasive geophysics and by excavation. Data reveal multiple phases of activity and occupation.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Added wikidata Q130870903.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Podere Marzuolo
Podere Marzuolo was the site of Roman pottery production from the first century B.C. until the early fourth century A.D. The site has yielded evidence for the production of terra sigillata pottery as well as evidence of blacksmithing.
Modifications: Added Van Oyen 2023.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
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Podere Pievina
A farm site with a least two occupation phases - one dating between the second century BC and early first century AD and the second between the fourth and fifth centuries AD.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Podere S. Mario
A rural site located in the territory of Volterra.
Modifications: Updated references. Meulemans 2015.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Podere Tartuchino
An Etruscan farm site located in the Albegna valley.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Poggino necropolis
An Etruscan necropolis in Chianti in use between the seventh and fifth centuries BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Poggio Buco
Poggio Buco was a pre-Roman site located in the valley of the Fiora river. Its archaeological remains include those of a circuit wall and a necropolis. The archaeological site is located ca. 9 km west of Pitigliano.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Poggio Capalbiaccio
The hill known as Poggio Capalbiaccio is located in the Maremma plain.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Poggio Civitate (Murlo)
An Etruscan elite complex of the seventh and sixth centuries B.C. located at Poggio Civitate, a hill adjacent to the medieval town of Murlo and about 25 km south of Siena.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TGN 7594277.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Eric Kansa
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Poggio Civitella
The hill of Poggio Civitella near Montalcino, Italy, rises to a height of 661 meters above sea level. Beginning in 1993, excavation campaigns revealed a series of settlement horizons dating to the first millennium BCE, ranging from the archaic to the Hellenistic periods. The hilltop was fortified during this period.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Poggio Colla
An Etruscan settlement located in the Mugello valley.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Poggio Gramignano Roman Villa
A Roman villa in the modern Lugnano commune of Italy's Terni province. Substantial architectural remains dating to the Roman imperial period have been excavated there, as well as a later (5th century CE?) collection of child and infant burials that gained significant media attention.
Modifications: Added wikidata Poggio Gramignano Roman Villa (Q66945050).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Poggio La Croce
A fortified Etruscan settlement.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Poggio Pellicia
An isolated tumulus with grave goods ranging in date from the seventh to the fourth centuries B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Poggio Sommavilla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D4 Poggio Sommavilla
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pogla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D3 Pogla
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 34719: Pogla (Çomaklı) reference. Added wikidata Q1458167.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pogon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 E2 Pogon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Poimanenon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 B4 Poimanenon
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pois
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Pois
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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‘Poisarietemidos’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 77 D1 ‘Poisarietemidos’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pola
A port city on the Adriatic Sea (modern Pula in Croatia).
Modifications: Fixed busted BAtlas reference. Fixed EDCS link.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Francis Tassaux, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Polemonion/Side
A harbor city on the Black Sea, Polemonion/Side was founded in the region of Sidene (Pontus) by either Polemon I or Polemon II of Pontus. Following the Roman annexation of the Pontic kingdom in the 60s CE, the city's importance declined substantially.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Modified summary. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Polemonos (Diorux)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D2 Polemonos (Diorux)
Modifications: Modified place type = canal; updated references. Added GeoNames 356693: Baḩr al Gharaq. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Polichna
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Polichne
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B3 Polichne
Modifications: Updated references. Added CFL reference, add Wikidata, Wikipedia, update references. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference, add Temporal attestations.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Polis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C4 Polis
Modifications: TM GEO ID 38178: Polis (Glypha).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Pollition
Mentioned only by Diodorus, Pollition is described as "a city of the Marroukinoi" against which Rome conducted military operations ca. 312 BCE. The Marrucini were an Italic tribe centered around Teate in the Abruzzo, but the precise location of Poliltion cannot be determined today.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified summary; added Tataranni 2004; cleaned up Diodorus reference; replaced pro forma BAtlas reference with precise BAtlDir references for both map 42 and 44; added RE reference; added Thayer note reference. Created new name. Greek; diodorus reference. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Polonnaruwa
An ancient city of the Kingdom of Polonnaruwa dating ca. AD 1070. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1982.
Modifications: Created new location. Located on. Added Wikidata reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Polymedion/Palamedium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C3 Polymedion/Palamedium
Modifications: Added wikidata, tm geo id.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Polyrrenia
Polyrrenia was an important ancient city of western Crete.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling. Created new location. DARMC 14358. Updated Strabo reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Polytimetos (river)
Polytimetos fl. (Zeravshan River) is a river of central Asia.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pomaria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 D2 Pomaria
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Pomarico Vecchio
A fortified center of Lucania founded in the fifth century B.C. or earlier, Pomarico Vecchio was influenced by its close contacts with the Greek cities of Magna Graecia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pomeroy Wood
Site of a late first-century Roman military base and later roadside civilian settlement. The fort is also known as Gittisham Roman fort.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Pometia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D3 Pometia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pommeroeul
A Gallo-Roman settlement and associated necropolis were discovered in the vicinity of the modern Belgian village of Pommerœul in the 1970s.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Veselka 2024; added Cattelain 2023; modified summary; modified place type += cemetery; added Terfve 1998; updated Locations, Names; wikidata Q103190075. Created new location. DARMC location 14362 = related. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pompeii
An ancient city of Campania destroyed by the volcanic eruption of Mt. Vesuvius in A.D. 79, Pompeii was named as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997.
Modifications: Ellis et al. 2023. Updated Strabo reference. Updated Pliny reference. Updated GeoNames. Updated reference. Updated references. Added MANTO 11316362: Pompeii (Campania). Created new name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Gabriel Bodard, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Pompeiopolis/Sebaste
Pompeiopolis/Sebaste, in Paphlagonia, was founded under Pompeius in 64 B.C. in the valley of the Amnias river. The ancient site, known today as Zımbıllı Tepesi Höyüğü, is located across the river (modern Gökırmak) from modern Taşköprü in Turkey.
Modifications: Modified summary; added Summerer 2013; added Arachne reference. Created new location. DARMC 11944 and 14363 as related references. Created new name. Updated Strabo reference. Created new connection. Wikidata Q1899754.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Pompey's pillar
A Roman triumphal column in Alexandria, Egypt.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Pompey's Pillar (Q492487).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pomponiana?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 B3 Pomponiana?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pomptinae Paludes
The Pomptinae Paludes (Pontine Marshes) is an area of former marshland in Latium.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pons Aeli
The site of a Roman fort at Newcastle dating between the second and fourth centuries. The fort was perhaps designed to protect a bridge over the river Tyne.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. Edited type for fort; wikidata Q7227963. Vici.org Pons Aelius - 'Aelian Bridge'.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Pons Aelius
The Pons Aelius or Aelian Bridge (now Ponte Sant'Angelo) was completed by Hadrian in AD 134 to span the Tiber opposite the new mausoleum of the emperor.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Pons Aemilius
The Pons Aemilius was the first stone bridge across the Tiber river at Rome (241 B.C.). Its remains are known today as the 'Ponte Rotto'.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pons Aeni
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 E2 Pons Aeni
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q33127876.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pons Aerarius
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 D2 Pons Aerarius
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pons Agrippae
A debated bridge upriver from the modern Ponte Sisto.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Sara Hales, Echo Smith, Edward Keogh
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Pons Aluti
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B4 Pons Aluti
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Added wikidata Castrum Pons Aluti (Q7227964).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pons Augusti
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 E4 Pons Augusti
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pons Aureoli
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 F2 Pons Aureoli
Modifications: Added wikidata Canonica d'Adda (Q100135).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pons Campanus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 Pons Campanus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pons Cestius
A Roman stone bridge on the Tiber river, spanning the river channel from the Tiber Island westward to the Transtiberim (Trastevere). The original bridge dates to the first century BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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*Pons Drusi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 D3 *Pons Drusi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pons Dubris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 C3 Pons Dubris
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pons Fabricius
The Pons Fabricius (sometimes referred to as the Ponte dei Quattro Capi) is a first century BC bridge in Rome that spans part of the Tiber from the area of the Circus Flaminius to the Tiber island.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Pons Mulvius
Pons Mulvius (the Milvian Bridge) is a Roman bridge over the Tiber river. The original phase of the bridge dates to the consulship of Gaius Claudius Nero in 206 B.C. The bridge is most famous as the site of a decisive battle between Maxentius and Constantine I fought in A.D. 312.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pons Nartiae/Marcie
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Pons Nartiae/Marcie
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pons Neviae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 D2 Pons Neviae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pons Probi
The Pons Probi across the Tiber is attested in the Notitia and, according to Platner and Ashby, was likely built under Emperor Probus in the third century AD.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Pons Saravi
A road station between Tarquimpol and Saverne.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pons Servili
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 C2 Pons Servili
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pons Sonti
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 F4 Pons Sonti
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pons Sublicius
The Pons Sublicius is traditionally held to be the earliest Roman bridge across the river Tiber. The textual tradition assigns its construction to the king Ancus Marcius in 642 B.C. It crossed the Tiber River near the Forum Boarium just downstream from Tiber Island.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Sara Hales, Echo Smith, Edward Keogh
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Pons Tirenus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 Pons Tirenus
Modifications: Vici.org 38177: Pons Tirenus.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pons Ucasi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Pons Ucasi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pons Vetus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B3 Pons Vetus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pont Julien
A bridge that spans the river known as the Cavalon (French), once part of the Via Domitia
Modifications: Created new location. Updated CAGR 7 reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pont Romà
A Roman bridge on the island of Majorca (Pollença, Mallorca, Spain).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pont-Saint-Martin (bridge)
A Roman segmental arch bridge in the Aosta Valley in Italy that dates to the first century BC. The bridge spans 31.4 m across the Betuctelum to the NNW of Eporedia.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte a Moriano
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 D2 Ponte a Moriano
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Acque Alte
A Roman bridge along the Via Appia near Cisterna di Latina.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131426565. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Ponte alle Conche
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 C2 Ponte alle Conche
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 59086: Ponte alle Conche.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Amato
The bridge known as Ponte Amato carries the Via Praenestina near Gallicano nel Lazio.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q55162587. Edited. Reference. Added TM GEO ID 32524: Ponte Amato. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Buriano
The bridge known as Ponte Buriano is located at the hamlet of Ponte a Buriano, Italy. The bridge spans the Arno River and dates initially from 1277.
Modifications: Edited modified title; modified summary; updated Connections. Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Caldaro
A Roman bridge of the Via Flaminia.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: John Muccigrosso, Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ponte Camillario
A Roman bridge on the Via Cassia.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Capo d’Acqua
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D4 Ponte Capo d’Acqua
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 59552: Ponte Capo d’Acqua.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Cardona
An aqueduct bridge near Nequinum dating ca. A.D. 24 - 33.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Elizabeth Robinson
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Ponte Ceccara
The Ponte Ceccara, also referred to as the ponte di Terra, is a Republican period bridge located on the fosso di Passerano along the Via Praenestina. It is located within the modern comune of Zagarolo, some 30.5 km southeast of the center of Rome.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q131900839.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Corvo
A Roman segmental arch bridge across the Bacchiglione river in Padua, Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1428534.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Ponte d'Arli
A Roman bridge along the Via Salaria near Ascoli Piceno.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte d'Augusto
A Iulio-Claudian bridge located in Ariminum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Ponte d'Augusto (Q2063557).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Ponte de Rubiaes
A Roman bridge located by the Rio Coura.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q910908.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte del Diavolo
Site of an ancient Roman bridge across the Raganello near Civita. The ancient bridge was largely rebuilt in 2005.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte del Diavolo
A bridge in the territory of Blera known as the "Devil's Bridge".
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte dell'Abbadia
An ancient bridge over the Fiora river (the ancient Armenta) near Vulci. Ancient name unknown.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte della Rocca, Blera
The so-called Ponte della Rocca located on the Via Clodia at Blera is situated adjacent to the Necropolis of San Giovenale and Terrone. Some sources suggest an original date in the third or second centuries BCE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte delle Torri
A thirteenth-century aqueduct at Spoletium.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q16591375.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte di Annibale
An arched Roman bridge across the Titerno near Cerreto Sannita in Campania.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte di Annibale - Sant'Angelo
A Roman bridge known by a variety of local toponyms that crosses the Savuto river. It is located in the modern Italian municipality of Altilia, Calabria.
Modifications: Wikidata Q55188945. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Ponte di Malafede
A Roman bridge that is no longer extant. Quilici notes that the bridge was destroyed both by the Second World War and by urbanization that followed in the post-war period. Blake publishes a photo of E. B. van Deman and indicates that the bridge was built in peperino and of "indeterminate date". She compares the Ponte di Malafede with the construction of the Via Appia viaduct that lies just beyond Ariccia, a structure that was Augustan in its date.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte di Mele
A Roman bridge along the Via Appia.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte di Nona
A Roman-period bridge along the via Praenestina built of lapis Gabinus.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte di Pietra
A Roman segmental stone arch bridge located near Augusta Praetoria.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited modified location summary. Wikidata Q842514.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte di Pioraco
A single-arch Roman bridge built during the principate of Augustus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Ponte di Pioraco (Q2103768). Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte di Pogi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 B2 unnamed bridge (over *Umbro fl., W Arretium at Pogi)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ponte di Quintodecimo
The Ponte di Quintodecimo is located near Acquasanta Terme.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte di San Lorenzo
An early segmental arch bridge, built between 47 and 30 B.C.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2103738.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte di Traiano
A Trajanic bridge along the Via Appia that crosses the fosso Striscia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte di Traiano at Tor Tre Ponti
A Roman bridge located on the Via Appia at modern Tor Tre Ponti.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Ezzu
Ponte Ezzu or Pont'Ezzu is a Roman bridge of the first century A.D. that crosses the Rio Mannu near Ozieri, Sardinia.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Maggie Britton, Sterling White
Contributors: Thomas Landvatter
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Ponte Fabio Massimo
The so-called "Ponte Fabio Massimo" or "Ponte del Diavolo" originally dates to the third century BC with subsequent reworking and reuse continuing to the Middle Ages.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Ponte Fabio Massimo (Q3907965). Added wikipedia italian - Ponte Fabio Massimo.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Fonnaia
The Roman bridge at Ponte Fonnaia carried a branch of the Via Flaminia over the river Naia. It is located north of modern Acquasparta in Umbria.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ponte Gobbo
A Medieval bridge across the river Trebia that is said to have Roman origins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Changed connection type to crosses. Added wikidata Q844241.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Ponte Leproso
A bridge of Roman origins crossing the Sabato river on the outskirts of Benevento.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q3396620.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Ponte Lucano Roman Bridge
A Roman bridge over the modern Aniene river adjacent to the Tomb of the Plautii, which is located north of the Villa of Hadrian at Tivoli.
Modifications: Vici.org 59499: Ponte Lucano.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Mammolo
Ponte Mammolo is the modern name of an ancient bridge over the Aniene river. It gives its name to a neighborhood and metro station in the northeast part of the modern city of Rome. Archaeological evidence of ancient quarrying and a settlement have also been found in the vicinity of the bridge.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Manlio
The Roman bridge known as "Ponte Manlio" carried the Via Flaminia across the Bosso torrent, whose main channel is now some hundreds of meters to the south. This is a well-preserved Roman vaulted arch bridge that dates to the second century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ponte Molino
A Roman segmental arch bridge across the Bacchiglione river in Padua, Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Ponte Molino (Q474747) added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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*Ponte Navata
*Ponte Navata, a late Roman fort on Sibrik hill, Visegrád, Hungary.
Modifications: Updated references. EDH G017992: Pone Navata (= Ponte Navata?) – Visegrád.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Holger R.E. Jürgenliemk
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Ponte Nomentano
A Roman bridge over the Aniene river.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Ponte Papaloppe
A ruined bridge located near Nuoro in Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ponte Romano di Parco dei Medici
The ruins of a second-century A.D. Roman bridge at Magliana Vecchia.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte romano di Santa Giusta
A Roman bridge dating between the first century BC and the first century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Romito
An ancient bridge, now known as "Ponte Romito" crosses the Arno River to the west of Ponte a Buriano.
Modifications: Updated references. Added modified summary, remove BAtlas modified title of 'unmodified titled' and replace with Ponte Romito.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Rotto
An ancient bridge over the Cervaro river between Aecae and Herdoniae on the Via Traiana.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Rotto necropolis
The Ponte Rotto necropolis is associated with the Etruscan city of Vulci.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Ponte S. Venere
A much-repaired medieval bridge crossing the Aufidus (modern Ofanto) river. Long a traditional candidate location for the "Pons Aufidi" shown on the Peutinger map (thus BAtlas), recent survey work has found no evidence in the area consistent with a Roman-era bridge. The Pietra Dell'Oglio bridge (further south on the Ofanto) is of Roman date and now a more likely candidate. The Ponte S. Venere remains in use today for the Strada Statale 303.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Salario
The Ponte Salario is a Medieval bridge with Roman origins. It is located at the point where the Via Salaria crosses the Anio, about 3 km north of the Colline Gate.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Sereno
A bridge near Ferentinum (modern Ferentino in Italy) that is traditionally dated to A.D. 260 or after. A substructure in polygonal masonry supports the bridge.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Ponte Sodo
A rock-cut tunnel (cuniculus) at the northwest margin of ancient Veii.
Modifications: Updated reference. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Ponte sodo (Q130380905).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Spiano
The so-called Ponte Spiano is a Roman bridge located along the Via Flaminia in the modern comune of Sigillo.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Tufaro
A bridge of Roman origins located near Montesarchio.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ponte Valentino
A Roman bridge located east of Benevento, Italy, and built by Flavius Iulius Valens.
Modifications: Vici.org 11630: Ponte Valentino.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pontecagnano
The ancient settlement of Pontecagnano is located on the plain of the Sele river, about 4 km from the sea. Settlement begins in the Chalcolithic period. The Early Iron Age sees the arrival of people identified as Villanovans who originated in South Etruria, initiating a proto-urban phase of the settlement covering some 80 ha.
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 14337: Picentia (Pontecagnano).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pontes
One of two castra defending the Trajanic bridge across the Danube.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pontia
A settlement on Pontia Ins. The largest of the Pontine Islands, Pontia lies 33 km south of Cape Circeo on the Italian mainland.
Modifications: Created new location. DARMC location 18799 = related.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pontiae (islands)
An archipelago in the Tyrrhenian Sea off the west coast of Italy.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Pontine Islands (Q844829). Updated Mela reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pontike
The Diocese of Pontus was a diocese of the later Roman Empire. It was established in 314. Justinian would abolish the diocese in 535/6, only to re-establish it in 548. This diocese would continue to function until it was replaced by the themata of Armeniakon and Opsikion in the seventh century.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3329856.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, R.S. Bagnall, S. Mitchell, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pontiniacus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 unlocated Pontiniacus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pontion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 unlocated Pontion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pontoreia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 G3 Pontoreia
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pontos Polemoniakos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 G3 no. 39 (Pontos Polemoniakos)
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Pontus
A region of northeastern Anatolia consisting of the southeastern coast of the Black Sea and the surrounding inland region.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added OCD reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Ryan M. Horne
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Pontus Galaticus
Pontus Galaticus was one of three subdivisions of the Roman province of Pontus following reorganization under Nero in 62 CE.
Modifications: Updated modified place type, add modified summary, add reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Porcibera (river)
A river, flowing from the Apennines and emptying in the Ligusticum Mare near Genua.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Stefano Costa, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Porpax (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Porpax fl.
Modifications: Updated references, modified title, modified place type. Added Greek name and reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Porsulae/Maximianopolis
*Porsulae/Maximianopolis, also known as Mosynopolis, was a Byzantine town along the Via Egnatia in Thrace; its position is close to the modern Greek city of Komotini.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Porta Appia
A gate in the Aurelian Wall through which the Via Appia passed. Now known as Porta S. Sebastiano.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Porta Asinaria
The Porta Asinaria is a gate of the Aurelian Walls on the Caelian Hill, located immediately southwest of the Porta S. Giovanni.
Modifications: Reference. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Porta Aurelia
A gate in the Aurelian Wall at the summit of the Ianiculum through which the Via Aurelia passes.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Porta Borsari
A first century A.D. gate at Verona, the point at which the Via Postumia entered the city.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Porta Bovianum
The western gateway of Saepinum.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Porta Capena
The Porta Capena was a gate in Rome's Republican city walls ("Servian Wall") located on the south-west slope of the Caelian Hill.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated references - New Pauly w/ doi.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Porta Capuana
A Roman gate of Aquinum located on the Via Latina.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Porta Collina
A gate in Rome's Servian Wall located on the Quirinal Hill.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Porta Consolare
The Porta Consolare was likely the primary gateway in Hispellum's Roman-era fortification wall.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Porta Flaminia
A gate in the Aurelian Wall from which the Via Flaminia issued, the Porta Flaminia became known as the Porta del Popolo after the fifteenth century. Sixtus IV is credited with building the gateway that stands today.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Porta Fontinalis
No longer extant, the Porta Fontinalis is only known via textual and epigraphic references. Presumed to be a gate of the Servian Wall, the Porta Fontinalis lay in the Campus Martius, west of the via Lata. It may have been the original point of issuance for the Republican roads known as the Via Flaminia and the Via Salaria.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Porta Latina
A city gate in the Aurelian Wall that was substantially modified under Honorius in the fifth century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Reference. Updated references. Wikidata, geonames added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Porta Leoni
A Republican gate of Verona dedicated by P. Valerius, Q. Caecilius, Q. Servilius and P. Cornelius.
Modifications: Added arachne. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Porta Maggiore
The Porta Maggiore is the ancient Porta Praenestina, an early Imperial gate preserved in the later third century walls built by Aurelian.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Porta Marina
A city gate at the western terminus of the Strada della Marina.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Porta Marina (Pompeii) (Q107305663).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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Porta Marina tower of Poseidonia/Paestum
The so-called Porta Marina of Paestum is a gate in the Hellenistic fortifications and is located along a main street axis leading to the port of the city.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Porta Marzia
The so-called Porta Marzia at Perugia began as a third century B.C. gate of the Etruscan city and was engulfed in the fortifications of the Rocca Paolina in 1540.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Porta Metronia
Porta Metronia, a gate in the Aurelian Walls of Rome.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Porta Nocera
A city gate of Pompeii located at the southern terminus of Strada di Porta Nocera.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added wikidata Q125810166.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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Porta Nola
A city gate located at the eastern terminus of the Strada di Nola. In antiquity, the gate was known as Porta Urbulana.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Porta Ostiensis
The Porta Ostiensis, now known as the Porta San Paolo, is a gate in Rome's Aurelian Wall from which the Via Ostiensis issues.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Porta Portuensis
The Porta Portuensis was one of the gates of the Aurelian Wall of Rome, located in the Transtiberim. The original gate carried an inscription of Honorius and was destroyed during the reign of Pope Urban VIII. The present Porta Portese, built by architect Vincenzo Maculani in 1644, occupies its site.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Porta Praetoria at Aosta
A gate of the city wall of the Augustan colony, ca. 25 B.C.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Porta Pretoria (Albano Laziale)
The principal gateway of Castra Albana.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Vici.org 11679: Porta Praetoria Castra Albana.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Porta Romanelli
A section of ashlar masonry fortification walls, including a gate, at Tarquinii.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Porta Salaria
A gate of the Aurelian Walls of Rome (ca. 271-275 CE) by means of which the Via Salaria exited the city, heading northward. The date was damaged during the bombardment of Rome in 1870 and was subsequently replaced (1873). The replacement gate was demolished in 1921. The site of the Porta Salaria is today occupied by Piazza Fiume.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Porta Tiburtina
The Porta Tiburtina is a gate in the Aurelianic Walls through which the Via Tiburtina passes. It is also known today as the Porta San Larenzo.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Porta Trigemina
Now lost, the Porta Trigemina was one of the main gates of the Servian Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Porta Venere
One of the six gates of the Roman period fortification wall.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q17651475.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Porta Vesuvio
The so-called "Porta Vesuvio" was damaged in the earthquake of A.D. 62.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Lemaire 2024. Added reference. Wikidata Q125810728.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Portara on Naxos
The Portara is the 26-foot-tall doorway of an unfinished Ionic temple of the Late Archaic Period on the island of Naxos.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added GeoNames 11963578: Temple of Apollon, Portara.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Letourneau, Diane Chau, Hunter Carline, Courtney Pham
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz
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Porte de France, Nemausus
A first century B.C. city gate of ancient Nemausus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Porte de Mars
The Porte de Mars is a Roman triumphal arch in Reims, France, that dates from the third century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Porte des Gaules
The point of entry of the Via Aurelia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Porte Noire (Besançon)
A Gallo-Roman triumphal arch dedicated to Marcus Aurelius.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q99218.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Porticus Aemilia
A utilitarian porticus and storage building located outside the Porta Trigemina, the Porticus Aemilia was erected in 193 BCE by Marcus Aemilius Lepidus and and Lucius Aemilius Paullus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Porticus Liviae
A complex dedicated in honor of Livia Drusilla in 7 BCE on the Esquiline Hill. The complex was erected on the site of the former estate of Vedius Pollio.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Porticus margaritaria
A place located in regio VIII that was connected with jewelers. While the porticus itself is mentioned only in the Regionary Catalogues, numerous extant inscriptions attest to the shops of jewelers in the vicinity of the Sacra Via.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Porticus Octaviae
A porticus in the area of the Circus Flaminius, the Porticus Octaviae was dedicated by Augustus sometime after 27 B.C. in honor of his sister, Octavia Minor. The porticus replaced the Porticus Metelli. It was restored twice after major urban fires in A.D. 80 and 203.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Carettoni 1960. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Porticus Pompei
A porticus built in 55 B.C. in connection with the Theater of Pompey. The Curia Pompei, site of Iulius Caesar's assassination in 44 B.C., was likely located within the portico.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Elizabeth Robinson, Sean Gillies
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Porticus Vipsania
The Porticus Vipsania was a public complex located along the eastern side of the via Lata in the Campus Martius. This complex contained a map commissioned by Agrippa. The project was begun under Polla (Agrippa's sister) and completed under Augustus.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Added wikidata Porticus Vipsania (Q2430760). Added Plin HN 3.17.7. Talbert 2017.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Porto
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 Porto
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Portunata (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B5 Portunata Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference. Added missing BAtlDir modern name/location to modified details. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Portuondo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 C2 Portuondo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Portus
The great ancient maritime port of Rome, located on the right-hand bank of the Tiber river.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Bukowiecki 2023; added Trismegistos and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added Fasti Online references. Created new location. DARMC 7089. Added Meléndez 2023. Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Portus ‘Adurni’?
Portus ‘Adurni’? was likely a third-century A.D. Roman fort (now Portchester) mentioned by name only in the Notitia Dignitatum. The Roman fort was converted to a Saxon castle and is thus well preserved.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Portus Aggasus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 unlocated Portus Aggasus
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Portus Blendium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 G1 Portus Blendium
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Portus Divinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 E1 Portus Divinus
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Portus Edronis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C2 Portus Edronis
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Portus Epatiacus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 unlocated Portus Epatiacus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Portus Herculis
Portus Herculis is located on the eastern side of the Monte Argentario peninsula, about 40 km south-east of Grosseto and about 7 km south-west of Orbetello. and about 12 km from Porto Santo Stefano. The site is in use as a port in the Etruscan, Roman, and Late Antique phases of occupation. It is included on the Peutinger map and in the Itinerarium Maritimum.
Modifications: ItMarit 499,6 ItMiller 246. Modified summary. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Portus Itius
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 unlocated Portus Itius
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Portus Lemanis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 I3 Portus Lemanis
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. DARMC location 19181 = related. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Portus Luguidonis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B2 Portus Luguidonis
Modifications: Updated references. Wikipedia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Portus Magnus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 E1 Portus Magnus
Modifications: Added wikidata Portus Magnus (Q15125110).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Portus Maurici
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 F2 Portus Maurici
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Portus Pisanus?
The port city of Roman Pisa.
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Portus Sucronis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 E2 Portus Sucronis
Modifications: Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Portus Veneris
A Roman maritime community that may derive its name from a local sanctuary of Venus, Portus Veneris served as the base of the Byzantine fleet until it was destroyed in A.D. 643.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Portus Victoriae Iuliobrigensium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 H1 Portus Victoriae Iuliobrigensium
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Added wikidata Q2882755.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Poseidon Porthmios, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 E4 Poseidon Porthmios, T.
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 54137: Tristomo. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Poseidon?, T.
Poseidon?, T. a sanctuary of Poseidon on the island of Samos.
Modifications: Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Poseidonia/Paestum
Greeks from Sybaris originally founded Poseidonia/Paestum, a major Greco-Roman center of south Italy, in the seventh-century BCE. It was originally named Poseidonia. After the Pyrrhic war, the city became a Latin colony named Paestum ca. 273 BCE.
Modifications: Added Zuchtriegel 2022. Added MANTO 11302797: Poseidonia (Italy). Wikidata Paestum (Q329967).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Noura Alavi, Levi Noble, Robert B. Camp, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Alex Biad, Keri Lynne Porter, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, John Muccigrosso, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Posideion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 A2 Posideion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Posompous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Posompous
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Post-Archaic necropolis at Poggio dei Cavallari
A necropolis located along a road that once led to the Mater Matuta sanctuary composed of approximately 50 tombs.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Potamoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 E3 Potamoi
Modifications: Wikidata Q65045353.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Potamos Deiradiotes
A settlement and deme of Attica, probably located in the river valley north of Thorikos.
Modifications: Modified summary; modified place type += deme; cleaned up references; removed erroneous RE reference; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Poteidaia/Kassandreia
Poteidaia/Kassandreia was a Greek colony founded ca. 600 BC by Corinthians on the peninsula of Pallene in western Chalcidice. The site received a Roman colony in 43 B.C. and in 30 B.C. Augustus settled veterans there, renaming it as Colonia Iulia Augusta Cassandrensis.
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 12097: Potidaia (Kassandra). Updated references. Created new connection. Created new name. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pothaia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D4 Pothaia
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pothereus? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 D2 Pothereus? fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Potikara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Potikara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Potpeć
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 A6 Potpeć
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Potto Codinu necropolis
A necropolis in use from the Neolithic period through to the Iron Age with numerous hypogeum-type tombs.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q56258634. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pouillé
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G1 Pouillé
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Poundbury hillfort
A Middle Bronze Age hillfort near Dorchester, England.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pozzo sacro di Sa Testa
An architectural complex dating to Sardinia's nuragic period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2208879.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pr(a)etorium Laverianum?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 B2 Pr(a)etorium Laverianum?
Modifications: Updated TP reference. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Praedia Galbana
A tract of suburban land located southwest of the Aventine Hill that would come to be the location of the Horrea Galbae.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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(Praedia) Zocliana C(aesarum) N(ostrorum)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated (Praedia) Zocliana C(aesarum) N(ostrorum)
Modifications: Repaired modified title incorrectly parsed from BAtlDir at import.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Praesidio’
Possibly originally named Praesidium, this small Roman fort located in modern Jordan is known today as Khirbet al-Khalde.
Modifications: Cleaned up references. Added Steding 2023, Khirbet al-Khalde Archaeological Project, and Surveying Khirbet al-Khalde references. Provided correct page link for NotDig reference. Modified summary; modified place type = fort; added Wikipedia, Wikidata, and vici references. Latin; not Dig reference. Created new location. Created new name. Added DARMC 8205 and 22746 as related to maintain resource alignment. Harvey 2024.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Praesidium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 unlocated Praesidium
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 41946: Praesidium.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Praesidium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 C4 Praesidium
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Praesidium Si Aioun
A Roman fort along the Limes Tripolitanus in Africa Proconsularis.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated modified location summary. location type = fort.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Praetavi
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Praetorium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 E5 Praetorium
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Praetorium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B3 Praetorium
Modifications: Wikidata Castrum Praetorium (of Copăceni) (Q7237566).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Praetorium Agrippinae
A Roman fortification on the Oude Rijn, Praetorium Agrippinae was likely established under Caius ca. AD 39 or 40.
Modifications: Updated references. Added WHL reference, add UWHS tag. Added reference. Edited Place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Praetorium at Gortyna
The Praetorium at Gortyna dates to the first century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Praetorium at Gortyna (Q131093325).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa
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Praetuttii
The Praetuttii were an ancient tribe of central Italy.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Praevalitana
A Late Roman province that existed between ca. 284 and ca. 600.
Modifications: Wikidata Q634977.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Praisos
Praisos is an ancient settlement of eastern Crete occupied from the Late Minoan period until ca. 150 BC, when it was destroyed by its neighbour, Hierapytna.
Modifications: Modified summary; added Whitley 2023; cleaned up references; added iDAI.gazetteer, Trismegistos, and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Praktios? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H4 Praktios? fl.
Modifications: Initial revision. Edited. Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pranu Muttedu
Pranu Muttedu is a pre- and protohistoric archaeological site located near Goni, Sardinia. The complex includes standing stones (menhirs) and prehistoric built tombs (domus de janas). The site dates to the Late Neolithic (3200 – 2800 BC) and Early Chalcolithic (2800 – 2600 BC) periods.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2107814.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Prasia
Prasia or Prasiai was a coastal deme of the tribe Pandionis, located in Attica, on the Koroni peninsula.
Modifications: Added AIO Findspot; updated modified summary; added type deme; updated Connections, Names; updated references; manto, wikidata. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Prasiai
An ancient settlement of Laconia, mentioned in a number of ancient sources. The site is located near modern Paralio Leonidi.
Modifications: Modified summary; added RE reference; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added ToposText location, which supersedes currently published DARMC location. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Prasmon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 C3 Prasmon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Prata Aureliana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H2 Prata Aureliana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Prati Fiscali
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Prati Fiscali
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Prato Rosello necropolis
An Etruscan necropolis with a number of tumulus-type tombs dating between the eighth and sixth centuries BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pre-Mithraeum Building(s)
Fragmentary remains of three phases of pre-Roman period buildings under the foundations of the Mithraeum at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Pre-mithraeum building(s) (Q124413129).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Premis
Qasr Ibrim is an archaeological site in Lower Nubia. The site has a long history of occupation stretching from the eighth century B.C. to 1813.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Vici.org 50704: Qasr Ibrim.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, D. Borough, Richard Talbert
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Prepesinthos (island)
The island of Prepesinthos, now known as Despotikó, is a small, arid island of the Cyclades island grouping. It is situated just some 700 meters to the west of the island of Antiparos. It lies to the east of the small island of Strongyli. Its location is nearly at the center of the Cyclades. While in the present day the island is uninhabited, it was an important communication node in antiquity, offering safe harborage.
Modifications: Updated Strabo reference. Edited modified summary. Created new name. Initial revision. Part of (regional). Added wikidata Despotiko (Q614741).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Prestatyn
The modern-day site of a Romano-British settlement dating from first and second centuries A.D.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Priansos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 D2 Priansos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Priapus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 A4 Priapus
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Priddy
A Roman building located approximately 270 meters north and east of Priddy Church. The site, excavated in 1964, has been interpreted as being part of a small villa site.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Priene/‘Lince’?
Priene/‘Lince’? was an ancient Greek city of Ionia on an escarpment of Mycale Mons.
Modifications: Created new connection. Added AIO findspot; updated Connections. WHTL 6348: Archaeological Site of Priene. Added Greek.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Anastasia Kokiousis, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jackson N Miller, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Prifernum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Prifernum
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Prifernum (Q124158074).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Prile (river)
The Bruna river flows some 70 km from the Colline Metallifere to the Tyrrhenian Sea, passing to the south of Massa Marittima. Its mouth is located at Castiglione della Pescaia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Prilius L.
A coastal lake of Etruria between Vetulonia and Rusellae; its remains can still be seen in the Padule di Raspollino.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Primuliacum
Now unlocated, Primuliacum was located in southwestern Gaul.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Prinas (river)
Pliny the Elder describes the ancient Prinas River as a navigable river that debouches into the Ganges. The Barrington Atlas Map-by-Map Directory indicates that the Prinas corresponds to the modern Tons River. The Tons is a modern-day tributary of the Yamuna River (the ancient Iomanes/Iobares), itself the second-largest tributary of the Ganges.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified summary. Created new location. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference, add time period = Roman; adjusted PHI link. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Prinassos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Prinassos
Modifications: Updated references. Greek and Polybius reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Principia
Military headquarters building at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Priniatikos Pyrgos
Priniatikos Pyrgos is located on a limestone headland jutting out into the southwest corner of the Gulf of Mirabello in East Crete. Ongoing survey and excavation in the vicinity is producing evidence of occupation from at least the Late Neolithic down through the Late Roman and Byzantine periods. Whatever ancient names may have been applied to these settlements are as yet unknown.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Frank Lynam
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
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Prisovo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 C5 Prisovo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Probalinthos
An ancient deme of Athens in the plain of Marathon.
Modifications: Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Probatas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 G4 Probatas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Proerna
An ancient city in Tetras or Achaia Phthiotis in Greece.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Prolaqueum
A statio on the road from Nuceria to Ancona.
Modifications: Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Promea (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G2 Promea fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pronnoi
An ancient port settlement on the island of Cephallenia, south of the modern village of Poros.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Propaxos (island)
The modern Ionian island of Antipaxos.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Modified summary; cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Propontis
The Sea of Marmara.
Modifications: Initial revision. Added AIO findspot. Updated references. Updated Pliny reference. Edited. MANTO 11310130: the Propontis.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Propylaea at Athens
A monumental gateway at the western end of the Athenian Acropolis. As an element of the Periklean remaking of the Athenian Acropolis, work on the Propylaea commenced in 437 BCE and was abandoned, unfinished, in 432 BCE. The architect Mnesikles was responsible for the Propylaea.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Edited modified summary; updated references. Created new connection. Added Arachne.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle
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Proserpina
A Roman-era reservoir and dam northwest of modern Mérida in Spain, which was tapped to supply Emerita Augusta (modern Mérida) via aqueduct.
Modifications: Updated Arachne reference. Updated WHL ref. Wikidata Q1818061.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jean Luc PIROUX, Gethin Rees, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu
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Prota (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 B3 Prota Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Prote (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 unlocated Prote Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Prote (island)
An island in the Ionian Sea, located to the west of the Peloponnese that Thucydides mentions.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Thuc. Hist. (Jones; perseus). Edited. Created new location. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Arthur De Graauw, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Provadii͡a-Solnit͡sata
A Neolithic and Chalcolithic tell that was a site of salt-processing in eastern Bulgaria.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Prummu?/Primii?
The one-time capital of the ancient Kerma culture in Nubia.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified summary. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N.B. Millet
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Prusa
Settlement at Prusa began as a site called Cius that came under the control of the king of Bithynia in 202 BC. The city was renamed Prusias and was eventually willed to the Roman Empire in 74 BC by Nicomedes IV, the last King of Bithynia.
Modifications: ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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(Ps)Amathous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C5 (Ps)Amathous
Modifications: TM GEO ID 54417: Psamathous. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Psachapsis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 unlocated Psachapsis fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Psakon Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 A1 Psakon Pr.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pselchis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 C2 Pselchis
Modifications: Cuntz, miller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw, Gabriel Moss
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Pselemachis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Pselemachis
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 1948: Pselemachis, update references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Psenyris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D2 Psenyris
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pserimos (island)
An Aegean island located between Kos and Kalymnos.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText, Trismegistos, and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added Geonames reference; modified summary. Created new location.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pseudo Stoma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 C3 Pseudo Stoma
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pseudostoma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 E1 Pseudostoma
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Psil(l)is (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F2 Psil(l)is fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Wikidata Q123123841.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Psilo Kastro (Ag. Marina)
This ancient settlement site, with remains of a fortified acropolis and lower town, is located just south of modern Ag. Marina in Thessaly (Greece). Modern scholars consider it a likely identification for ancient Patronis/Tronis/Troneia, which is mentioned in ancient sources.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Trismegistos, iDAI.gazetteer, and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added vici.org and CFL/AGO references. Modified title and modified summary; added McInerney 2021; added names; added vici.org location, which supersedes currently published locations; hansen 2004. Added DARMC location 14151 = related to maintain resource alignment. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Psilon Stoma/Thiagola
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 C3 Psilon Stoma/Thiagola
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Psophis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B2 Psophis
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Psychros (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 unlocated Psychros fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ptelea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated Ptelea?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pteleon
An Archaic to Late Antique settlement and Mycenaean tombs on the hill Gritsa south of modern Pteleos in Magnesia Thessaly.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Samia Samara, Chris de Lisle
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Pteleos L.
A lake of the Troad, mentioned by Strabo following his discussion of the grove of Hector.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pteron Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Pteron Akron
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ptolemaic Kingdom
The Ptolemaic Kingdom was a Hellenistic kingdom founded by Ptolemy I Soter, which was primarily centered on Egypt. It was absorbed into the Roman Empire in 30 BCE following Octavian's victory over Mark Antony and Cleopatra VII Philopator at the battle of Actium in 31 BCE.
Modifications: Added TGN 7594678: Ptolemaic Kingdom (former nation/state/empire).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Ptolemais/Barkes Limen
An ancient capital of Cyrenaica, Ptolemais was probably named after Ptolemy III Euergetes. The city was founded in either the seventh or sixth century BC.
Modifications: Created new connection. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Added wikidata Ptolemais (Q45829).
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Ptolemais Hermiou/Psoi
A city founded by Ptolemy I Soter as the capital of Upper Egypt.
Modifications: Updated references. Plaumann 1910.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Ptolemais Melissourgon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Ptolemais Melissourgon
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Ptychia (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 A2 Ptychia Ins.
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata, add topostext. Updated references. Created new name. Added Latin name, add Pliny.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Public administration buildings
The administration buildings on Pompeii's forum were built before 80 B.C. and renovated following the earthquake of A.D. 62. The central building is generally regarded as the tabularium.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Public Bath of Pella
The Public Bath at Pella is a bathing complex constructed and continuously renovated between the 4th and the 1st centuries BCE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Emily Hart, Delaney Neal
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter
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Public building (?) area at Halos
According to Reinders, the slope above the lower town of Halos was probably used for public buildings.
Modifications: Completed polygon geometry.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Robin Iversen Rönnlund
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Puente de Génave Roman Bridge
Known locally as the Puente Romano or Puente Viejo, this single-arched bridge crosses the modern Río Guadalimar at Puente de Génave in Andalusia, Spain.
Modifications: Edited modified summary. Added wikidata. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Puente del Bibey
The Puente del Bibey or ‘Ponte Bibei’ crosses the river Bibei at Mendoya.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2781943.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Puente Mocho (Río Guadalimar)
A Roman bridge located between Chiclana and Beas de Segura, S Mariana.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Puig de S. Andreu
An ancient settlement, lying on a hill east of the modern village of Ullastret in Catalonia.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel Moss
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Puig de Sa Morisca
A first millennium B.C., pre-Roman settlement of Majorca.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q6092629.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Puig des Molins necropolis
A Carthaginian necropolis on the island of Ibiza.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pullariae (islands)
Pullariae Inss. (the modern the Brijuni or the Brionian Islands).
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pullion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 B1 Pullion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pullion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 unlocated Pullion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pulvar/Araxes? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 D3 Pulvar/Araxes? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pumsaint Roman Fort (ancient Louentinon?)
A Roman fort located in and around the modern village of Pumsaint in Wales, it is probably the "Louentinon" mentioned by Ptolemy. The Latinate form "Luentinum" is common in the literature but is not attested by any ancient source.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Punta Eolo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 D4 Punta Eolo
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. De Vos Raaijmakers 2023. Wikidata Q107108970.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Puntone Vecchio
A Roman villa that was likely in use from the first century BC until the third century AD.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pupput
Pupput was an ancient city of Africa proconsularis.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Purpan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 G2 Purpan
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Purpurariae (islands)
An island group off the western coast of Morocco.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Added WHL 753rev-002: L'Archipel d'Essaouira, UWHS tag. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel, Brian Z. Lund, M. Euzennat, Mary E. Downs, J. Desanges
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Puteolanus Sinus/Crater
Also called the Bay of Naples, the Puteolanus Sinus is a gulf located on the southwestern coast of Italy. It opens west to the Mediterranean Sea and is bordered on the east by Mt. Vesuvius and the south by the Sorrentine Peninsula.
Modifications: Added Mela reference, name = Latin. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Puy-Lautard
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G3 Puy-Lautard
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pydna
An ancient settlement and seaport in Macedonia, located south of modern Makrigialos.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Chronique reference provided by cbouras; modified summary. Created new location. Added TGN 6004871: Pydna (deserted settlement). Created new connection. Added Greek name, Thuc. ref.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Pydna/Kitron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 C4 Pydna/Kitron
Modifications: Created new connection. Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pyktos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B2 Pyktos fl.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pylos/Koryphasion
A Classical settlement, probably the Pylos of Thucydides, on the Koryphasion promontory, (modern Akr. Koryphasiou in Messenia) in the Peloponnese.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert
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Pyra
Pyra is a place with preserved ruins of a Doric temple dating to the third century B.C. The sources connect Pyra with the pyre of the hero Herakles.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Pyramia tes Thyreatidos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Pyramia tes Thyreatidos
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added Greek name, add Plutarch reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pyramid K.1 at El-Kurru
The oldest tomb at El-Kurru.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pyramid of Amenemhat III
Pyramid and tomb of Pharaoh Amenemhat III of the Twelfth Dynasty.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pyramid of Cestius
An ancient pyramid-shaped tomb built for Caius Cestius (ca. 18-12 BC), a magistrate and member of the Septemviri Epulonum. The tomb stands at the fork of the ancient Via Ostiensis and was later incorporated into the city's fortifications.
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 7875: Pyramid of Cestius. Added reference, add time period, change type. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Pyramid of Djoser
The pyramid of the Third Dynasty pharaoh Djoser was built at Saqqara by architect Imhotep ca. 2267-2648 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Pyramid of Kenchreai
A pyramidal structure located near the modern village of Hellenikon in Greece, whose ancient name is unknown. It is variously interpreted as one of several mass graves mentioned by Pausanias or as a fort or guard tower for a farm or other installation. Possibly of classical date.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata, add idai gaz, add topostext.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
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Pyramid of Khendjer
The pyramid of the Pharaoh Khendjer (Thirteenth Dynasty) who ruled Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period (ca. 1760 B.C.)
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pyramid of Khentkawes
Khentkawes I was a queen of the 4th dynasty of ancient Egypt. She may have been a daughter of the pharaoh Menkaure, and the wife of both kings Shepseskaf and Userkaf. Her tomb at Giza – LG100 – is located close to Menkaure's pyramid complex.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pyramid of Menkaure
The Pyramid of Menkaure is the smallest of the three main pyramids located on the Giza plateau. It marks the tomb of the fourth dynasty Egyptian Pharaoh Menkaure.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pyramid of Pepi I at Saqqarah
One of the pyramids at Saqqarah in Egypt. Pepi I was a pharaoh of the Sixth Dynasty and reigned from ca. 2332–2287 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pyramid of Sekhemkhet
The Pyramid of Sekhemkhet, also known as "The Buried Pyramid", is an unfinished step pyramid at Saqqara that was begun ca. 2645 B.C. for Sekhemkhet Djoserty.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pyramid of Senusret II
Senusret II was a pharaoh of the Twelfth dynasty of ancient Egypt.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added vici.org, wikidata, and Saleh 2022 references. Created new name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Pyramid of Userkaf
A Fifth Dynasty pyramid at Saqqarah.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pyramids of Meroe
The pyramid tombs of the kings of the Kushite kingdom.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Nubian pyramids (Q511686). Vici.org 55716: Meroe, West Cemetery. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Pyramos (river)
The modern Ceyhan river in southern Turkey. Its modern mouth is well to the east of its ancient location, which was to the west of Magarsa and much inland from the modern coast.
Modifications: Added topostext Pyramos river (Cilicia), add wikidata. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Pyrasos
Ancient Pyrasos in Thessaly overlooked the Bay of Volo. Its site is occupied by the modern Néa Anchiálos (Magnesia, Thessaly, Greece).
Modifications: Created new connection. Added references: wikipedia, wikidata, tm geo id, EDH, geonames, MANTO, topostext; modified summary, reference; updated Names. Created new name. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Chris de Lisle
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Pyrgi
Pyrgi is an ancient Etruscan port city on the Tyrrhenian coast of Italy. A Roman colony was established at the site by 191 B.C. In 1964 the bi-lingual 'Pyrgi Plaques' were discovered during the course of excavations.
Modifications: Added Arachne, TGN references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Pyrgoi/Pyrgos
An ancient settlement of Triphylia in the western Peloponnese, thought to have been located in the vicinity of the modern Greek village of Agios Elias in the municipality of Zacharo, some 36km south-southeast of the modern city of Pyrgos.
Modifications: Modified title; modified summary; modified place type -> settlement. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pyrgos Kheimarrou
A Hellenistic fortification and tower in southeastern Naxos.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pyrogeri
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 C6 Pyrogeri
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Pyrra Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 D3 Pyrra Pr.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pyrrou Charax
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Pyrrou Charax
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pythion
An ancient city, located on the western slope of Mount Olympos to the southwest of modern Pythion.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 33482: Pythion. Added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; toposText reference -> related; added Wikipedia and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added vici.org reference. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pythonia (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Pythonia Ins.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Pyxous/Buxentum (settlement)
An ancient coastal settlement of south Italy, modern Policastro Bussentino.
Modifications: Added Arachne, Hansen 2004, OCD, wikidata, vici.org, tm geo id references. Added edh, add nomisma.org. Added TGN 7008883: Policastro Bussentino (inhabited place). Updated Pliny reference. Created new name. Updated references. Located near. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Pyxous (river)
An ancient river of southern Italy, the modern Bussento.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Wikidata Bussento (Q1017698).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Qalat al-Bahrain
An ancient settlement with evidence of occupation stretching from 2300 BC to the sixteenth century AD, Qal'at al-Bahrain was once the capital of the Dilmun civilization. In 2005, it was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg, Chris de Lisle
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Qal’at Salah El-Din/Fortress of Saladin
An ancient castle, located in modern Syria. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2006 as part of the "Crac des Chevaliers and Qal’at Salah El-Din" listing.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Adam Prins
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Qal’at Sem’an/Church of Saint Simeon Stylites
An ancient church, located in modern Syria. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011 as part of the "Ancient Villages of Northern Syria."
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Church of Saint Simeon Stylites (Q1112125). Created new location. Updated modified place type => church.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Adam Prins
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Qaleh Dukhtar
The so-called "Maiden Castle" is a large fortification built by Ardashir I in the early third century A.D. It is located about 8 kilometers to the north of Firuzabad in modern Iran. Despite the distance involved, it is listed as part of the "cultural landscape of Bam" in the 2004 UNESCO World Heritage List.
Modifications: Wikidata Q558514.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, P. Flensted Jensen, Tom Elliott
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Qal’eh-i Imam
Qal’eh-i Imam (“Imam Fortress”), also call Qal’eh-i Marivan (“Marivan Fortress”), is one of the most important castles and fortresses in the Kurdistan Province, Marivan District, Iran. This now-ruined military fortification played a key role during the Safavid Period (1502–1737) and was an administrative venter of Ardalanians and Babanians rulers in Kurdistan. The discovery of a stele fragment of the Assyrian king Sargon II (r. 721–705 BC) in the drystone wall enclosing one of the buildings of the village Barqaleh might attest to a settlement there in the eighth century BC.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited location modified location details. Modified place type. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Qanat-i Bagh
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 B4 Qanat-i Bagh
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Qaryat al-Lak
Qaryat al-Lak (formerly called Tulul al-Lak) is a small village in northern Iraq that is located between the Assyrian cities Nimrud and Mosul. The modern village is built on top of the ruin mound. The ancient name of the settlement is not known.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Qasr al-Gib
A late Roman fort in Egypt's Kharga Oasis
Modifications: Added wikidata Qasr al-Gibb (Q14218433). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Qasr al-Hayr al-Sharqi/Adada?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 A2 Qasr al-Hayr al-Sharqi/Adada?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Qasr Al-Kharanah
Early Islamic structure in Eastern Jordan, likely constructed before the eighth century CE. Though its outward appearance suggests a castle, it does not seem to have had any military function, and the structure's original purpose is unknown.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Qasr al-Mshatta
An Umayyad palace in Jordan, the construction of Qasr al-Mshatta is thought to have been started under Caliph Walid II around A.D. 743-44, just before the Abbassid Revolution, and it was never completed.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Qasr al-Sumayra
A late Roman fort in Egypt's Kharga Oasis.
Modifications: Added wikidata el-Sumeira (Q14221094). Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Qasr Burqu'
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 G4 Qasr Burqu'
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Qasr el-Abyad
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 F3 Qasr el-Abyad
Modifications: Changed modified place type to fort; added vici.org; updated other references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Qasr el-Banat
Qasr el-Banat is a fortified site in Egypt's Eastern Desert, some 15 km from Wadi Hammamat.
Modifications: Mentioned nearby inscriptions as evidence for date; added Alston who mentions local inscriptions. Note that the Name of this Place is especially ambiguous since there are sites with the same modern name in the Fayum, Lebanon, and Syria. Cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Sean Manning, Mark Depauw
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Qasr el-Qorbah
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 G2 Qasr el-Qorbah
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Qaṣr-i Abūnaṣr
Small mound with Achaemenian remains.
Modifications: Modified location title.
Modified by: cjohannson, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Qaşr Qaddās
A ruined Roman fort in modern Libya, possibly to be identified with "Thebunte", a road station listed in the Antonine Itinerary.
Modifications: Updated references. Geonames 2213541: Qaşr Qaddās. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name. Latin; itAnt reference; less certain, per BAtlDir. Geographic name, because this is the modern name of the actual archaeological site; added 20th century per batldir; consolidate modified name romanized forms in modified name romanized field, leaving modified name attested form blank. Modified title and modified summary (use certain modern name of archaeological site for place modified title, rather than tentative ancient name identification); added BAtlDir, iDAI gazetteer, and vici.org references; modified place type += fort.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Qasr Serij
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E4 Qasr Serij
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Qasr Timnah
An ancient fort located in the Timna Valley, Israel.
Modifications: Updated references; set modified place type = fort, change from deprecated BAtlas modified place type, 'fort, tower'; modified summary.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Qasr Wurtij
Qasr Wurtij (also Gasr Uertig) is a fortified Roman site located in Cyrene.
Modifications: Updated references. Added modified summary, change modified place type to fort, remove BAtlas modified title of unmodified titled and changed modified title. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Qastal
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 E3 Qastal
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Qatna
A city in western Syria first settled in the Early Bronze Age III (ca. 2700-2600 BCE). In the Middle Bronze Age (2000-1600 BCE), it became a major trading center and the capital of a regional kingdom. In the Late Bronze Age Qatna the city became a vassal of first the Mitanni Kingdom, then the Neo-Hittite Empire and Egypt. The city's acropolis was abandoned in the Late Bronze Age I, though the surrounding area remained inhabited. It was resettled in the 10th century BCE as part of the Aramaean kingdom of Hamath, but was sacked by the army of Sargon II in 720 and ultimately abandoned in the 6th century BCE.
Modifications: Added Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Qattar
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 78 C3 Qattar
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.E. Sidebotham
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Quadi
The Quadi, mentioned by Tacitus, were an ancient Germanic tribe and a part of the Suebi.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: Sean Gillies, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Quadraro
A Roman villa near the line of the Aqua Claudia located in the modern Via del Quadraro. The villa is dated to the first century B.C. or first century A.D. Following remodelling in the third century, the villa's occupation ends in the fourth century.
Modifications: Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Quadrata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 unlocated Quadrata
Modifications: Added TP reference. Added TP name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Quadrata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 B3 Quadrata
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Quadrata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 unlocated Quadrata
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 40825: Quadrata. Added TP name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Quadriporticus of the theatre
A four-sided portico standing behind the large theater of Pompeii (VIII, 7, 16-17). The complex was constructed ca. 80 BC.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Quarries at Aquae Albulae
Travertine quarries in the vicinity of Tibur and Aquae Albulae.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies
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Quartier du Stade at Delos
Neighborhood surrounding the stadium in the settlement of Delos, constructed during the Hellenistic period.
Modifications: Added wikidata Stadium Quarter (Delos) (Q131169662). Brun 1999. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Quartucciu
The archaeological site of Pill'è Matta preserves remains of a Punic-Roman necropolis in use from the fourth century B.C. until the fifth century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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*Qubba
A monastery constructed in the fifth century CE on the site of a cave previously inhabited by St. Paul the Anchorite.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Updated geonames reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Qubbet el-Hawa
Qubbet el-Hawa is a site of a group of rock cut tombs known as the Princes' Tomb on the west side of the Nile, opposite Aswan. The tombs mostly date to the Old Kingdom.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Roko Rumora
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Que (province)
Que became an Assyrian province during the reign of the eighth-century-BC Assyrian king Shalmaneser V (726-722 BC).
Modifications: Added wikidata Quwê (Q823862).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Queen's pyramid
There are three satellite pyramids, typically referred to as "Queen's pyramids", associated with the pyramid of Menkaure on the Giza plateau.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Quinta da Bolacha
A Roman villa located near several productive sites.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Quintanilla de la Cueza
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 G2 Quintanilla de la Cueza
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata La Tejada Roman Villa (Q1115216).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Quintianum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 B4 Quintianum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Quintilio Varo
A villa located near the sanctuary of Madonna di Quintiliolo (Tivoli) that is traditionally associated with Quintilius Varus. The remains of the basis villae may date as early as the third century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q131538679.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Quinto Fiorentino
Quinto Fiorentino is a place located in the plain of the Arno River to the west of Florence. Its location corresponds to the fifth mile of the Roman road. The site is especially known for two Etruscan tholos-type tombs a thòlos, one of which is the Tomba della Mula, and the other the Tomba della Montagnola.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Quirinal Hill
One of the hills of Rome, comprised of several smaller peaks. According to tradition its first inhabitants were Titus Tatius and the Sabines; during the Republic the hill was a mostly residential area.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Sara Hales, Echo Smith, Edward Keogh
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
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Qush tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C3 Qush tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Qutb Minar
The second tallest minar (73 m) in India after Minar-E-Fateh was built by Qutb-ud-din Aibak beginning in AD 1192. The monument is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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R(h)oda
A Greek trading settlement in northeastern Spain founded by the Rhodians.
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 38497: Rhode.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rabaçal Roman villa
A fourth-century AD Roman villa located in Rabaçal, Portugal, near the site of Conimbriga.
Modifications: Created new location. Added reference x3. Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Rabana-Merquly
A major, but relatively short-lived, fortified site in the Zagros mountains of modern Iraqi Kurdistan comprising two settlement loci within a large fortified area. Remains include stone foundations for mudbrick fortification walls and buildings, a stone-cut stairway, and two rock-reliefs depicting an unnamed ruler in elaborate costume. The complex has some evidence for reoccupation in Sasanian, Islamic and modern times.
Modifications: Added Cohen. Added accents. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Thomas Mertens, Chris de Lisle
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Rabati Malik
An eleventh-century caravanserai along the Silk Road, now located in Uzbekistan. Rabati Malik Caravanserai was built under Karakhanid Shams-al-Mulk Nasr, son of Tamgachkhan Ibragim who ruled in Samarkand from 1068 to 1080. The site was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List in 2008.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Rabisha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 E6 Rabisha
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Radani (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 F3 Radani fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Radicofani
Radicofani, located ca. 60 km southeast of Siena, is the site of the tenth-century AD castle of the Carolingian Ghino di Tacco.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Rocca di Radicofani (Q88454086).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Raeburnfoot
Raeburnfoot is a small Roman fort near the junction of the river Esk and the Rae Burn.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited modified location title, modified location summary, Feature type. Edited type for fort; wikidata Raeburnfoot, Roman fort 200m SW of (Q56668501). Jones and Mckeague 2009.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Raedykes camp
A temporary Roman marching camp.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Raetia
An ancient region comprising the central Alps during Roman times, spanning parts of the modern countries of Austria, Germany, Italy, Slovenia, and Switzerland with Liechtenstein. NB the Roman administrative province of Raetia, which has its own place resource in Pleiades.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Raiano
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F4 Raiano
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rainsborough Camp
A bivallate Iron Age hillfort.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Edited type for hillfort.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Ramesseum
The funerary temple of Ramesses II, built within the area known as the Ipet-isut, "The Most Selected of Places", along the Nile River.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Nate Nagy
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Randwijk
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 B5 Randwijk
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rapinium
Rapinium is located on the coast of Etruria between Centumcellae and Graviscae, at modern Bagni Sant'Agostino.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rapis?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 D4 Rapis?
Modifications: Added TP reference. TM GEO ID 28217: Rapis (Schwabmünchen).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rapsioi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Rapsioi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Rasm es-Shaar
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 E4 Rasm es-Shaar
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ratae
Ratae Corieltauvorum (modern Leicester) was a settlement in Britannia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2132332.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Rathgall Hillfort
Rathgall Hillfort is a multivallate Bronze Age fort located in County Wicklow, Province of Leinster, Ireland.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Rathgall Hillfort (Q2132711). Edited. Edited type for hillfort.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Ratis (island)
Ratis Ins. (Île de Ré).
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ratostabios? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 D3 Ratostabios? fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Raudii Campi
Raudii Campi (or Campus Raudius) is the name of a plain located in Cisalpine Gaul where, in 101 BC, Caius Marius and Catulus defeated the Cimbri. The precise location, perhaps near Verona, is not certain.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rauranum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F2 Rauranum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ravenglass Roman Bath House
The Ravenglass Roman Bath House, also known as "Walls Castle", is linked to the second-century CE fort at Glannoventa. English Heritage dates the site ca. 130 and deems it one of the tallest surviving Roman ruins in Britain.
Modifications: Added UWHS, update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Ravenna
A city of northern Adriatic Italy that served as the capital of the Western Roman Empire from A.D. 402 until 476.
Modifications: Updated references. Cuntz, miller, arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Jonathan Weiland, Sean Gillies
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Ravenna Aqueduct
Supplied Ravenna with water from the Bedesis fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ravenscar
A Roman signal station/fortlet near Ravenscar on the Yorkshire coast.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited type and description.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Razliq
Razliq is a village situated ca. 13 km north of the city Sarāb in Eastern Azerbaijan (Iran). Here a rock inscription of the Urartian king Argišti II, son of Rusa (end of 8th / first half of 7th century BCE), has been found which reports military campaigns of Argišti II to this region. As well as the rock inscription of Nashteban (CTU A 11-5) it is situated on the southern slope of the Sabalān Mountains at an altitude of 4810 m. Although the inscription reports the building of a fortress named ‘stronghold of Argišti’ no such archaeological remains have been discovered so far. Together with the rock inscriptions found in Nashteban (CTU A 11-5) and Shisheh (CTU A 11-6) the rock inscription found near Razliq is one of the Urartian inscriptions found furthest to the east.
Modifications: Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Birgit Christiansen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Reate
Reate (modern Rieti) was a major Sabine center that came to be captured by Manius Curius Dentatus in late third century B.C.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Reciu
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 F4 Reciu
Modifications: Added wikidata Reciu (Q846243).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Red Basilica
A Roman temple built above the Selinus river was originally constructed to worship Egyptian gods, most likely Isis and/or Serapis. In the Byzantine era, it was converted into a church of St. John. It was subsequently ruined, although the rotunda on the north side is still an active mosque.
Modifications: Wikidata Red Basilica (Q2168194). Edited. Created new location. Modified place type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
-
Red Pyramid
The third pyramid built by Pharaoh Sneferu.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Regiae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 29 E1 Regiae
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Regilla
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today.
Modifications: RE Regillum. Dion Hal Ant Rom 5.40.3. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Reginca/Aletum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 7 D3 Reginca/Aletum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Reginum/Castra Regina
Reginum/Castra Regina was a Roman military installation on the Danube established ca. A.D. 179 for Legio III Italica.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Regio II, Pompeii
The so-called Regio II, an archaeological subdivision located in the eastern section of Pompeii, includes the Amphitheater and the Large Palaestra, as well as a number of residences and commercial structures.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Yuyao Liu
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Regio III (Isis et Serapis)
The third Augustan administrative region of the city of Rome was centered on the Oppian Hill and derived its name from the Isis et Serapis on the Via Praenestina. In addition to the named monuments, the region included 12 streets, 12 shrines, 2,757 blocks of flats, 60/160 houses, 17 horrea, 80 bathhouses, 65 cisterns, and 16 bakeries or mills. The region had 48 magistrates and two curators. The perimeter of the region was 12,350 Roman feet.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Regio Statana?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 Regio Statana?
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Regio V, Pompeii
The so-called Regio V, a largely unexcavated archaeological subdivision located in the northern section of Pompeii, contains a mixture of commercial and domestic structures, including a gladiators' barracks.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Regio VI (Alta Semita)
The sixth administrative regio of Augustan Rome, Regio VI (Alta Semita) derives its name from the street that crossed over the Quirinal Hill. This is a large district that includes the Viminal Hill, the lower slopes of the Pincian Hill, in addition to the valleys between these hills. The region also contained 17 aediculae (shrines), 146 domūs (patrician houses), 18 horrea (warehouses), 75 bath houses, and 73 fountains.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Regio VIII, Pompeii
The so-called Regio VIII, an archaeological subdivision located in the southwestern section of Pompeii, contains a theatre, a sanctuary dedicated to Venus, and a mix of residential, administrative, and commercial structures.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Regio XI (Circus Maximus)
The eleventh region of Rome created under the Augustan administrative division of 7 BCE. According to the Regionary catalogues, this region contained 19 shrines (aediculae), 89 townhouses (domūs), 16 warehouses (horrea), 15 bath houses, and 20 fountains.
Modifications: Edited modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Regis Villa/Regae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 B4 Regis Villa/Regae
Modifications: Edited. Added TM GEO ID 45379: Regis Villa (Le Murelle).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Regium Lepidum
Regium Lepidum (modern Reggio Emilia) was founded by M. Aemilius Lepidus in either 187 or 175 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Tacitus reference. Wikidata Q13360.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Regulbium
Regulbium was a Roman 'Saxon Shore' fort.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Rekita
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Rekita
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Remains of Sasanian Persian Siege Ramp in Dura-Europos
Ramp associated with Sasanian Persian siege and eventual fall of Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Remains of Sasanian Persian siege ramp in Dura-Europos (Q68114116).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rerigonios Kolpos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 B5 Rerigonios Kolpos
Modifications: Wikidata Q3835988. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Resapha/Sergioupolis
An ancient walled city, modern Resafa in Syria.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added TGN 7017461: Ar-Ruṣāfah (inhabited place).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Respampani
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 B4 Respampani
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Restormel
A Roman fortlet overlooking the River Fowey.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Reudigni
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 G3 Reudigni
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Reunia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 E3 Reunia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rha/Attila (river)
The modern Volga river is the longest river in Europe.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q626.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Rhaga(i)/Europos/Arsakia/Ray
Rhaga(i), now the city of Rey in Iran, was an important settlement of the Medes that declined after the Mongol invasions.
Modifications: Added Cohen; updated references. Created new connection. Added Temporal attestations = L; added TP name, add TP reference, language = Latin.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Chris de Lisle, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Rhagiraua/Ratira
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhaikelos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 C4 Rhaikelos
Modifications: Added MANTO, update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Rhaithou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 D5 Rhaithou
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added WHTL 194: Rutho Monastery.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhamnous
Rhamnous was an ancient settlement of Attica adjacent to the Euboean Strait and a coastal deme of the tribe Aiantis.
Modifications: Updated modified summary; added AIO orig loc. Added AIO Findspot. Updated reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Rhasum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 unlocated Rhasum
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 42158: Rhasum. Added TP name and TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhegion/Regium
A site with settlement origins in the Bronze and Iron Ages, Rhegion was eventually colonized by Chalcis in either 743 or 730 BCE.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rheitos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Rheitos fl.
Modifications: Https://www.zotero.org/groups/2533/items/EFG24VXW.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rheneia (island)
A Cycladic island just west of Delos in the Aegean Sea. It consists of two parts linked by a narrow isthmus.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new name. Added AIO Findspot; updated Connections.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Sean Gillies, nkeay, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott, Pierre Motylewicz, Richard Talbert, Noah Kaye, Chris de Lisle
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Rhenus (river)
The Rhine River is the twelfth longest river in Europe, flowing 1,233 km (766 mi) from Switzerland to the North Sea.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references. ItMiller 142. Added topostext. Created new name. Added wikidata Rhine (Q584). Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Rhenus (river)
The Reno river in northern Italy
Modifications: Cnxn, reference. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhesos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 A4 Rhesos fl.
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhion Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B1 Rhion Pr.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhithymna/Arsinoe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B2 Rhithymna/Arsinoe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elias Kolovos, Tom Elliott
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Rhittenia?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C2 Rhittenia?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rhizaion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 F3 Rhizaion
Modifications: ItMiller 648.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Diane Braund, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Rhizana 2
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhizon/Risinium
A city on the Adriatic coast of Dalmatia with a protected harbor.
Modifications: Wikidata Q7320766.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhizonicus Sinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F7 Rhizonicus Sinus
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhizous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D1 Rhizous
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Rhoda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 unlocated Rhoda
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhodanus (river)
The river now known as the Rhône is the second longest river in Gaul.
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext. Updated Str. (Meineke: Perseus). Added MANTO 11309771: River Rhone.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Rhodios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 G4 Rhodios fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhodolivos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B3 Rhodolivos
Modifications: Updated references. Added Wikipedia (en) Rodolivos.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Rhodope
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 101 L3 Rhodope
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Rhodope (mountain)
The Rhodope Mountains are located in southeastern Europe. Golyam Perelik is the highest peak of the mountain range rising to 2,191 meters (7,188 ft).
Modifications: TM GEO ID 50234: Rhodope. Added reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Rhodopha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 D4 Rhodopha
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhodopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 A2 Rhodopolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Rhodos (island)
The island of Rhodes has an area of some 1,400 square km and sits 18 km from the coast of Asia Minor. The island has been inhabited by humans since the Neolithic period.
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 2057: Rhodos.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Rajas Pradhan, Jeffrey Becker, Kali Kocian, Tom Elliott, Benjamin M Crowther, Faith Lubeck, Jeff Mayfield, Richard Talbert
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Rhodountia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D3 Rhodountia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Rhodoussa/Ropousa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 G4 Rhodoussa/Ropousa Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhodussae (islands)
A group of small islands in the Propontis.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Rhoge (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 B5 Rhoge Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added Latin name, Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rhonkchon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F3 Rhonkchon
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhose
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 unlocated Rhose
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhotanos (river)
The Tavignano is a river of Corsica that flows into the Tyrrhenian Sea near Aléria.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rhyndakos (river)
The ancient Rhyndakos river has been identified with the modern Mustafakemalpaşa Çayı, which flows through the modern Uluabat Gölü (ancient Miletopolitis/Apolloniatis) and then into a lower course of what is now known as the Simav Çayı, ultimately emptying into the Propontis (modern Sea of Marmara).
Modifications: Added wikidata Mustafakemalpaşa River (Q2148345).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Rhypes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C1 Rhypes
Modifications: Updated references. Added manto. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Ribadiso Roman bridge
A Roman bridge located in the Provincia da Coruña, Galicia, Spain.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Ricciacum (or Ricciacus)
An ancient settlement and road station of the Treveri, located at modern Dalheim in Luxembourg.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Dalheim Ricciacum (Q5210859). Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ricina
A Roman road station along the Via Aemilia Scauri on the Mediterranean coast of Italy, thought to have been located in the vicinty of modern Recco.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Stefano Costa, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rigodounon?
A Roman auxiliary fort at present-day Castleshaw.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Rigomagus
Rigomagus (Remagen) was the site of a Roman fort built west of the Rhine.
Modifications: Updated references. Added UWHS.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ring of Brodgar
The Ring of Brodgar (also known as Brogar, or the Ring o' Brodgar) is a Neolithic henge and stone circle monument in Orkney, Scotland.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ringwall Rentmauer (Weilrod)
A Celtic hill fort from the La Tène period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2154111.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Riobe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 unlocated Riobe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rione Terra
The original urban nucleus of Puteoli, dating from the second century B.C. onwards.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Rittium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 C4 Rittium
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ritumagus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 unlocated Ritumagus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rivarennes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F1 Rivarennes
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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River Gate
Gate in the eastern city walls of Dura-Europos, no longer extant.
Modifications: Added wikidata River Gate, Dura-Europos (Q116621905).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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River Gelt Roman Quarry
A Roman quarry on the River Gelt near Brampton, Cumbria.
Modifications: Added UWHS, update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
-
Road network south of Hadrian's Wall
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Road segment: Metaurum → Cittanova
Metaurum → Cittanova
Modifications: Added BAtl Dir reference. Modified title.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Road station at Foce del Fosso Grande
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C3 no. 51 (road station at Foce del Fosso Grande)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Robogdion Akron
A promontory attested in ancient sources, Robogodion Akron is possibly to be identified with modern Fair Head.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Certain; Greek. Modified title; modified summary. Wikidata Fair Head (Q1931179).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Robrica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 E1 Robrica
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rocavecchia
A fortified coastal site on the Adriatic Sea with a long history of occupation stretching from the Bronze Age (fifteenth to eleventh centuries BC) to the Middle Ages.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rocca Calascio
A tenth-century fortress located in the Province of L'Aquila in Abruzzo, Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Modified place type = castle. Feature type = castle. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Rocca Nadore
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 C3 Rocca Nadore
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rocca Stefano
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D4 Rocca Stefano
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Roccadaspide
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 B4 Roccadaspide
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rochemaure milestone
A Roman milestone of the second century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Rockbourne
A Roman-style courtyard villa occupied until the fifth century AD.
Modifications: Wikidata Q7354971.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Rokka
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 A2 Rokka
Modifications: Wikidata Q104366821. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rollright Stones
A complex of three Neolithic and Bronze Age megalithic monuments dating from the fourth to second millennia B.C. located on the borders of Oxfordshire and Warwickshire in the English Midlands.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Roma
The capital of the Roman Republic and Empire.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Strabo reference. Created new name. DARMC 30635 = related to maintain resource alignment. Cleaned up references; removed defunct British Museum collections reference; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sebastian Heath, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Roman Agora of Athens
The Roman agora at Athens is located to the north of the Acropolis and to the east of the ancient Agora.
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc; updated IG to current edition. Created new location. Updated Arachne. Created new name.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Denitsa Dzhigova
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Roman amphitheater
The Roman amphitheater is located on the opposite bank of the wadi from Bararus.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Arachne Amphitheater von Bararus (Bararus municipium), Rougga.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Abella
The Roman amphitheater at Abella has been compared to the amphitheater of Pompeii.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Avella Roman amphitheatre (Q28378828). Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Aeclanum
A Roman amphitheater located at Aeclanum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Al(l)ifae
Remains of a Roman amphitheater dating to the later first century A.D.
Modifications: Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Alalie/Aleria
A Roman amphitheater located in eastern Corsica.
Modifications: Wikidata Aléria amphitheatre (Q28971455), vici.org 16559: Aleria Amphitheatre - Alalia. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Albano Laziale
The Roman amphitheater at Albano Laziale is generally dated to the mid-third century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added - vici.org 4198: Amphitheatre Alba Longa. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Amiternum
A Roman amphitheater dating to the first century A.D.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Roman amphitheater at Ancona
The Roman amphitheater at Ancona could accommodate 8,000 to 10,000 spectators.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Aosta
The Roman amphitheater at Aosta likely dates to the first century A.D. Its remains are englobed within Medieval structures.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Ariminum
The Roman amphitheater at Ariminum is dated to the second century, perhaps during the reign of Hadrian.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Arretium
The Roman amphitheater at Arretium was built during the late first and early second centuries. It measures 121 by 68 meters.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q3616681.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Augusta Raurica
The Roman amphitheater at Augusta Raurica accommodated ca. 13,000 spectators and was built ca. A.D. 170.
Modifications: Wikidata Q29001161. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Augustomagus
A small, first-century amphitheater with an ellipsoidal plan.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q2866155.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Elizabeth Robinson
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Roman amphitheater at Bern
The remains of a small Roman amphitheater at Bern, measuring ca. 27.5 x 25.3 meters, are visible on satellite images.
Modifications: Created new location. Added amphitheatrurm reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Johan Åhlfeldt
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Beth Govrin/Eleutheropolis
A Roman amphitheater at Beth Govrin/Eleutheropolis dating after the Jewish revolt of the first century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Amphitheatre of Eleutheropolis (Q30335930).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Béziers
The Roman amphitheater at Béziers dates ca. A.D. 80, during the Flavian period. It measured ca. 110 by 90 meters and could accommodate 15,000 spectators.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Burdigala
The so-called "Palais Gallien" is an early second century A.D. amphitheater.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Burnum
A Roman amphitheater associated with the legionary establishment of Burnum.
Modifications: Added wikidata Burnum amphitheatre (Q28971092). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Calleva Atrebatum
The Roman amphitheater at Calleva Atrebatum began as a timber structure ca. A.D. 55-75. Its remains lie north of the east gate of the third century A.D. town wall and the site was first identified by William Stukeley in 1724. The amphitheater measures approximately 90 by 75 meters.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Caralis
The Roman amphitheater at Cagliari dates to the first and second centuries.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Roman Amphitheatre of Cagliari (Q2844403).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Carmo
The Roman amphitheater at Carmo could accommodate 18,000 spectators.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata. Updated references. Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Carsulae
The Roman amphitheater at Carsulae dates to the first century A.D.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Carthago Nova/Col. Urbs Iulia
The Roman amphitheater at Cartagena dates to the first century.
Modifications: Wikidata Carthago Nova amphitheatre (Q651415). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Casinum
The Roman amphitheater at Casinum was built thanks to the patronage of Ummidia Quadratilla in the first century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Corinth
The Roman amphitheater at Corinth was located northeast of the Temple of Apollo. It has been suggested that it dates to the early days of the Roman colony, perhaps placing its construction in the first century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Cumae
A Roman amphitheater at Cumae in Campania.
Modifications: Created new location. Removed wikimapia reference; added amphitheatrum, Wikipedia, Wikidata, and vici.org references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Cyzicus
The Roman amphitheater at Cyzicus.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited. Added wikidata Cyzicus amphitheatre (Q29002438).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Roman amphitheater at Deva
The second-century A.D. Roman amphitheater at Deva Victrix (modern Chester, England) was the largest military amphitheater in Britain.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Chester Roman Amphitheatre (Q2844408).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Scott Vanderbilt
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Roman amphitheater at Durno(no)varia
The Neolithic henge known as Maumbury Rings was adapted for use as an amphitheater space during the Roman period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Egnatia/Gnathia
The so-called Roman amphitheater at Egnatia/Gnathia dates to the Iulio-Claudian period. It is an elliptical structure with walls in opus Africanum that were revetted with painted plaster.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Emporiae
The Roman amphitheater at Emporiae developed during the second century. It is located outside the city walls.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Eporedia
The extramural Roman amphitheater at Eporedia is evidence of the expanding suburbium of the Roman settlement.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Roman Amphitheatre of Ivrea (Q16526592).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Flavia Solva
The Roman amphitheater of Flavia Solva.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Florentia
The Roman amphitheater at Florentia was built between 124 and 130.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Frusino
The Roman amphitheater at Frusino measures ca. 78 by 57 meters.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Grumentum
Grumentum's amphitheater (first century B.C.) is the only known example in Lucania. The arena measures ca. 62.5 by 60 meters.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Guildhall, London
The Roman amphitheater of London, now beneath the Guildhall Art Gallery, was discovered in 1988.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Hispellum
The Roman amphitheater at Hispellum dates to the first century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added Amphi-theatrum.de, add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Hydata Hypsitana/Forum Traiani
The Roman amphitheater at Forum Traiani, modern Fordongianus
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Roman amphitheater of Forum Traiani (Q130559339).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Interamnia Praetuttiorum
A Roman amphitheater of the first century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Iol Caesarea
The Roman amphitheater at Iol Caesarea was of moderate size, with room for about 16,000 spectators.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Lepcis Magna
The Roman amphitheater at Lepcis Magna dates to the first century A.D. and was dedicated to Nero.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Libarna
The remains of the Roman amphitheater at Libarna are located in Serravalle Scrivia, Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Lixus
The ruins of a Roman amphitheater at Lixus, one of only a few such structures known in Berber North Africa.
Modifications: Wikidata Lixus amphitheatre (Q18640103). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Luca
The Roman amphitheater at Luca dates to the second half of the first century.
Modifications: Created new location. Added French Wikipedia, Amphitheatrum, and Wikidata references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Lucus Feroniae
The Roman amphitheater at Lucus Feroniae was financed by one M. Silius Epaphroditus, who in turn received the title patronus. The structure dates to the reign of Tiberius.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Lupia(e)
The Roman amphitheater at Lupia(e), modern Lecce, was built in the late first and early second centuries A.D.
Modifications: Updated geonames reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Marruvium
The Roman amphitheater at Marruvium measures 95 by 75 meters.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Amphitheater at Mérida
The Amphitheatre of Mérida was inaugurated in 8 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at *Moridunum
The Roman amphitheater at Moridunum is located in Carmarthenshire. It is one of only seven surviving Roman amphitheaters in Britain.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Noviodunum
The Roman amphitheater at Noviodunum was only discovered in 1996 and likely dates to the second century A.D. The arena measures ca. 50 x 36 meters.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Ocriculum
The Roman amphitheater at Ocriculum lies outside the city walls.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Patavium
The Roman amphitheater at Patavium dates to the Augustan period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Vici.org 4250: Amphitheatre Patavium.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Ptolemais/Barkes Limen
The Roman amphitheater at Ptolemais/Barkes Limen
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added wikidata Ptolemais amphitheatre (Q28974185).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Rudiae
The Roman amphitheater at Rudiae is part of the complement of Roman buildings dating to the imperial period.
Modifications: Created new location. Added wikidata Rudiae amphitheatre (Q28978040).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Rusellae
The Roman amphitheater at Rusellae dates to the first century.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Salona
The Roman amphitheater at Salona.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Santa Maria Capua Vetere
Sometimes referred to as the "Anfiteatro Campano", the Roman amphitheater at Santa Maria Capua Vetere is the second largest in the Roman world. Begun under Augustus, it was further renovated under Hadrian and Antoninus Pius.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Roman amphitheater at Scylletium/Scolacium
The Roman amphitheater at Scylletium/Scolacium.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Scythopolis/Nysa
The Roman amphitheater at Scythopolis/Nysa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Simitthu
The poorly preserved remains of an amphitheater that had likely been abandoned by the fifth century.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Sipous/Sipontum
The Roman amphitheater at Sipous/Sipontum.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added Wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Sopron
The Roman amphitheater at Sopron dates to the later first century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Suasa
The Roman amphitheater at Suasa dates to the first century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Sutri
The Roman amphitheater at Sutri likely dates to the reign of Augustus.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman Amphitheater at Syracuse
A Roman Amphitheater at Syracuse, Sicily, that was in use from the first through third centuries. The structure measured ca. 140 x 119 meters.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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Roman amphitheater at Teate
The Roman amphitheater at Teate dates to the first century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Thuburbo Maius
The Roman amphitheater at Thuburbo Maius is an extramural structure constructed by hollowing out elevated terrain.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Tipasa
A Roman amphitheater at Tipasa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Tolosa
The Roman amphitheater at Purpan-Ancely dates ca. A.D. 40 and is the only significant Roman architecture to survive from ancient Tolosa.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Trebula
The Roman amphitheater at Trebula dates to the Augustan period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Trebula Mutuesca
The archaeological remains of the Roman amphitheater at Trebula Mutuesca are located at Monteleone Sabino in the Province of Rieti, Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Urbs Salvia
The Roman amphitheater at Urbs Salvia.
Modifications: Ctype. Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Uthina
The Roman amphitheater at Uthina dates to the reign of Hadrian and seated about 16,000 spectators.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Vercellae
An extramural Roman amphitheater was to be found at Vercellae.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Viminacium
The Roman amphitheater at Viminacium could accommodate roughly 12,000 spectators.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Vici.org 4290: Amphitheatre Viminacium.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Vindonissa
The Roman amphitheater at Vindonissa was built under the reign of Tiberius.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added Wikidata Amphitheater of Vindonissa (Q475005).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater at Volaterrae
The archaeological remains of an amphitheater were discovered at Volterra in 2015. Preliminary work suggests that the structure measured ca. 70 x 90 meters and had three tiers of seats that could accommodate 8,000 to 10,000 spectators.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater at Volsinii
The Roman amphitheater at Volsinii dates to the second half of the first century A.D. It measures ca. 86 x 69 meters.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater, Córdoba
The Roman amphitheater of Córdoba.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Roman amphitheater of Carthage
A Roman amphitheater built at Carthage.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Roman amphitheater of Catania
The Roman amphitheater of Catania is the largest known ancient amphitheater in Sicily. Its external dimensions measure ca. 125 x 105 meters. It likely dates to the second century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater of Col. Tarraco
A Roman amphitheater in Tarragona built in the first century A.D. The structure was renovated under Elagabalus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. D.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater of Italica
The amphitheater of Italica, built in the second century A.D., was one of the largest in the Roman world and could accommodate an estimated 25,000 spectators.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman amphitheater of Martigny
The Roman amphitheater of Martigny likely dates to the reign of Trajan.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater of Saintes
The Gallo-Roman amphitheater of Mediolanum Santonum.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheater of Venusia
A Roman amphitheater dating to the first and second centuries.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman amphitheatre, Charterhouse
An amphitheater stood to the west of the lead mining settlement at Charterhouse Roman Town.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Charterhouse amphitheatre (Q17642126).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman aqueduct near Limonum
Remains of a Roman aqueduct.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q131720940.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Aqueduct of Knossos
A roman contour-grade aqueduct, carrying water from the Fundana spring, south of Knossos, to an inverted siphon bridge at Spilia and thence to Knossos.
Modifications: Created new connection. Modified summary; cleaned up references; added Kelly 2023; added OSM locations for two key elements of the aqueduct course (after Kelly 2023). Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Roman aqueduct, Spello
An aqueduct carrying water to Spello from the hills below Collepino.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman arch
A triumphal arch located in the civic forum.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman arch
The Roman arch that stands at Musti (Tunisia).
Modifications: Added arachne. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman arch at Spoletium
The so-called "Arch of Drusus and Germanicus" at Spoleto.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman arch (Medinaceli)
A triple-bay Roman Imperial arch near Medinaceli, Spain, that was originally dedicated to the emperor Domitian and later re-dedicated to Trajan.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman bath at Alange
A thermal spring where a Roman bath complex was first built in the third century A.D.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman bath at Lugdunum Convenarum
The Roman bath at Lugdunum Convenarum is part of the second urban nucleus found at the foot of the Fourvière hill.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman bath house, Callendar Park, Falkirk
The remains of a Roman bath house were discovered in Callendar Park, Falkirk in 1980.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Bath House, Prestatyn
At the Prestatyn Roman Site, a bath complex was identified via excavation (1934-7; 1981). The bathhouse measures approximately 11.7 by 4.5 meters.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Prestatyn Roman Site (Q122218015).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman baths at calle Reyes Huertas
The Roman baths at calle Reyes Huertas date to the third century CE. They were located outside of the ancient city center in an area that has been categorized as industrial. Their exact nature is difficult to determine.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman baths at Fiesole
The Roman baths at Fiesole date to the time of Sulla in the first century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q111759028.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman baths at Fundi
Imperial baths located on Fundi's decumanus maximus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Roman baths at Hydata Hypsitana/Forum Traiani
The Roman baths Fordongianus dates to the first through third centuries.
Modifications: Added wikidata Baths of Fordongianus (Q3984400). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman baths at Oescus
The Roman baths at Oescus are dated to the middle of the third century.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman baths at Sagalassos
The Roman baths at Sagalassos date to the early part of the first century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman baths at Sexi/Saxetanum
The Roman baths at Sexi/Saxetanum date to the first century.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman baths at Trier
The Imperial Baths at Trier (also referred to as "Kaiserthermen") are a large Roman bath complex in Trier, Germany. The site was designated as part of the "Roman Monuments, Cathedral of St. Peter and Church of Our Lady in Trier", a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The complex dates to the fourth century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman baths of Acinipo
The Roman baths of Acinipo date to the first century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q107017767.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman baths of Aquinum
Roman baths at Aquinum.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131369636.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman baths of Coriovallum
The site of Coriovallum is known for its well-preserved bath complex. These baths were first built ca. A.D. 40 and then re-built during the reign of Hadrian. They remained in use until the fourth century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added arachne. Wikidata Thermen Coriovallum (Q54914895). Jeneson 2020.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Baths (Parium)
Public baths at Parium used from the second century BCE and renovated several times in the late Roman and Byzantine periods, likely being used until at least the seventh century CE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman bridge at Ascain
A fifth-century Roman bridge over the river Nivelle at Ascain in France.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
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Roman bridge at Clastidium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 E3 unnamed bridge (at Clastidium)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Roman bridge, Córdoba
A first century Roman bridge over the Guadalquivir river.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Roman bridge, Mérida
The Roman bridge (Puente romano) at Mérida spans the Guadiana River. It is included as part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site "Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida".
Modifications: Updated modified title, modified summary, modified details; updated references; updated Connections, Locations; vici.org 7985: Roman Bridge of Merida; o'Connor 1993. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Roman bridge of Saint-Vincent
A Roman bridge built across the Cillian stream in the Valle d'Aosta, Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman bridge of San Vito
The remains of a Roman bridge that once crossed the river known as Uso are located at San Vito, Italy, in the environs of Rimini.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new connection. Added wikidata, wikipedia, edit modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Bridge over Calycadnus at Seleucia ad Calycadnum
Epigraphic evidence, uncovered in the 19th century, indicates the presence of this bridge, built at the direction of the Emperor Vespasian and his two sons Titus and Domitian by the Cilician governor L. Octavius Memor in 77 or 78 CE. The inscription, now lost, was reportedly found during construction of the current Taşköprü ("Stone Bridge") in the early 1870s. This 19th century bridge is often referred to as the "Roman Stone Bridge," despite its modernity.
Modifications: Created new location. Modified title; modified summary; cleaned up and clarified MAMA reference, whence the new modified summary; added credit for Ruth Kitchin Tillman. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Ruth Kitchin Tillman, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman bridge over Rio S'Adde
Remains of a Roman bridge, north of Makopsisa (modern Macomer in Sardinia).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman bridge, Pietralunga di Paternò
An unnamed bridge located west of Hybla Gereatis at Pietralunga di Paternò, over the river Simeto.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Circus (Bosra)
The Roman circus of Bosra dates to the third century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Prins
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman cistern
A large Roman cistern at Albano Laziale.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Switched museum reference to wayback.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman cistern
A Roman cistern of the early second century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman cistern at Largo Zucchi
The Roman cistern at Largo Zucchi dates to the second century A.D. It was discovered in 1957 and had an original diameter of ca. 6.90 meters.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman city wall of Zaragoza
The Roman city wall of Zaragoza was begun under Tiberius, although work continued through the third century. The wall once stretched some 3,000 meters and had 120 defensive towers.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Roman Countermine Near Tower 19
Subterranian mine aimed at deterring the Sasanian Persian siege and eventual fall of Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Roman countermine near Tower 19 (Q117857781).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman dam of Nossa Senhora da Represa
A Roman dam in Cuba, Portugal, that takes its colloquial name from a nearby chapel, thus it is referred to as Nossa Senhora da represa or 'Our lady of the dam'.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Forts and Camps at Cawthorn
A series of contiguous Roman forts.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Charlotte Tupman, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Roman Forum at Syracuse
The area, roughly situated between the island of Ortygia and the district of Acradina, was used as an agora and, in later years, as the forum of the city of Syracuse. It is now a public park where ancient ruins are still visible.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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Roman forum at Tergeste
The Roman forum of Tergeste.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Forum at Thugga
The Roman Forum at Thugga is large, covering more than 900 square meters.
Modifications: Modified place type. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman forum of Col. Clunia (Sulpicia)
The Roman forum of Col. Clunia (Sulpicia) dates to the Imperial period. It is equipped with a rectangular basilica and a small tribunal in addition to shops. The paved decumanus enters the square through a gate.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added Wikidata Roman Forum of Clunia Sulpicia (Q5864106). Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman forum of Luna
The forum of Luna, founded as a colony in 177 B.C.
Modifications: Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Heidelberg
A complex of Roman military structures was established and upgraded between the first and third centuries CE on the banks of the Neckar River in Germany where modern Heidelberg now stands. Forts, bridges, roads, and manufacturing facilities with attendant burials and inscriptions have been excavated.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Roman Military Palace
Palace building located at the northeast within the military sector at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Updated references. Added reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman necropolis at Carmo
A necropolis of the Roman period wherein most tombs date between the first century BC and the second century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Odeon of Gortyn
The Roman Odeon of Gortyn dates to the first century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman odeon, Vienne
The Roman odeon at Vienne.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Roman quarry of Antas
A Roman quarry located approximately 800 meters from the Temple of Antas.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Road in Sutton Park
An urban park in Birmingham, England, containing a stretch of preserved Roman road.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman siege camp
A siege camp dating to the Roman siege of the fortress of Masada in A.D. 72.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman siege Camp E'
Remains of a Roman siege camp from the siege of the fortress of Masada in A.D. 72.
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type, location type, temporal attest.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman temple of Córdoba
A pseudodipteral, hexastyle, Corinthian order temple begun under Claudius and completed under Domitian. The temple is likely sacred to the imperial cult.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Roman Temple of Évora
The Roman Temple of Évora, also referred to as the Temple of Diana, is a Roman temple of the first century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Roman Temple of Évora (Q737441).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Jonathan Fu
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Roman temple of Vic
The Roman temple of Vic dates to the second century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2294240.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman temples at Chieti
Structures thought to be temples set within a sacred area that includes a sacred well.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater
The theater at Thugga dates to 168 or 169 and could accommodate 3500 spectators.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Aizanoi
The Roman theater at Aizanoi is part of a theater-stadium complex. The complex is built after A.D. 160 with the patronage of one M. Apuleius Eurycles.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Amiternum
The Roman theater at Amiternum could seat approximately 2,000 people. It was abandoned after the fourth century and became a necropolis.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Roman theater at Amman/Philadelpheia
A second century Roman theater at Amman that could seat 6,000 spectators.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Antium
The Roman theater at Antium is most likely built in the second half of the first century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Aosta
The Roman theater at Aosta dates ca. 25 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Asculum
The Roman theater at Asculum was discovered during excavations in 1932. The structure dates to the first century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at [Augusta] Ambianorum
The Roman theater lies to the east of the ancient settlement.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Johan Åhlfeldt
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Roman theater at Augusta Bagiennorum
The Roman theater at Augusta Bagiennorum
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman theater at Benevento
A Roman theater of the second century A.D. constructed during the reign of Hadrian.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Roman Theater at Bosra
The Roman Theater at Bosra dates to the second century A.D.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Roman Theatre at Bosra (Q3056297).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Prins
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman theater at Brixia
The Roman theater at Brixia was built during the Flavian period.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Cádiz
The Roman theater at Cádiz was one of the largest in the Roman world, accommodating some 20,000 spectators. It dates originally to the first century B.C. In the thirteenth century it was incorporated into a fortress built by King Alfonso X of Castile.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Carsulae
The Roman theater at Carsulae dates to the Augustan period, pre-dating the amphitheater.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Carthage
The Roman theater at Carthage was built around the middle of the second century A.D. It was re-discovered in 1904.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Carthago Nova/Col. Urbs Iulia
The Roman theater at Cartagena dates to the very end of the first century B.C. and was dedicated to Caius and Lucius Caesar.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2627735. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Casinum
The Roman theater at Casinum dates to the Augustan period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Col. Augusta Raurica
The theater at Augusta Raurica is one of the best preserved Roman theaters north of the Alps.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Falerii
The Roman theater at Falerii was excavated in 1829.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Roman theater at Falerii Novi (Q124801466).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Falerio Picenus
The Roman theater at Falerio Picenus was completed during the reign of Tiberius.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Ferentinum
The Roman theater at Ferentinum is today poorly preserved.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Ferentium
The Roman theater at Ferentium dates to the early Imperial period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Fiesole
The Roman theater at Fiesole dates to the first century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2575871.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Fréjus
The Roman theater at Fréjus dates to the reign of Tiberius.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Gortyna
The Roman theater at Gortyna dates to the second century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Stefano Costa
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Roman theater at Helikore/Nicaea
Pliny the Younger discussed the restoration of the theater in a letter sent to the Roman emperor Trajan.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Q118929560. Commons. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Helvia Ricina
Helvia Ricina flourished under Augustus and Tiberius and its theater is the largest in Picenum.
Modifications: Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Herakleia
The Roman theater at Herakleia dates to the time of Hadrian and remained in use until the fourth century. Its remains came to light in 1968.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Theatre of Heraclea Lyncestis (Q70772454).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Iguvium
The Roman theater at Iguvium is located within the Guastuglia archaeological area and dates to the late republican period. Sear (2004) notes several important architectural innovations evident in the theater's construction.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated modified summary, update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman theater at Interamnia Praetuttiorum
A Roman theater dating to the Augustan period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Iol Caesarea
An important early example of Roman theatral architecture.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Italica
The Roman theater at Italica could accommodate 3,000 spectators. It predates the Hadrianic rebuilding of the city.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman theater at Iuvanum
The Roman theater at Iuvanum is located at the foot of the acropolis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Libarna
The Roman theater at Libarna dates to the first century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Theatrum 507 - added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Lupia(e)
The precise date of the Roman theater at Lecce is uncertain, but it is generally assigned to the Augustan period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Malaca
The remains of the first century B.C. Roman theater are located adjacent to the Alcazaba of Málaga. The theater is not completely excavated, although epigraphic data places it in the Augustan period. Its abandonment came in the third century.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Theater at Mérida
The Roman Theatre of Mérida was sponsored by Marcus Agrippa and dates ca. 16-15 B.C.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Metellinum
The Roman theater at Metellinum (modern Medelin, Spain) dates to the late first century B.C.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Mogontiacum
The site of the Roman theater in Mainz.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Johan Åhlfeldt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Nicopolis
The Roman theater at Nicopolis incorporates both Greek and Roman architectural practices in its construction.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman theater at Ocriculum
The Roman theater at Ocriculum dates to the early imperial period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Ostia
The Roman theater at Ostia was built under the patronage of Marcus Agrippa.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Pelusium
The Roman theater at Pelusium (Tell Farama).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Perge
The Roman theater at Perge was built ca. 120 AD and renovated ca. 250 AD.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Petra
The Roman theater at Petra.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikipedia Petra Theater. Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman theater at Salona
The Roman theater of Salona.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q109015069.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman theater at Soloi/Aipeia?
The Roman theater at Soloi, Cyprus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Sparta
The Roman theater at Sparta dates to the late first century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added CFO/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
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Roman theater at Spoletium
The Roman theater at Spoletium dates to the first century B.C.
Modifications: Added arachne, update references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Suessa Aurunca
The Roman theater at Suessa Aurunca was built in the first century A.D. and then restored under Antoninus Pius. Amedeo Maiuri initiated excavations at the theater site in the 1920s. The excavation was not completed until 2003.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Sufetula
The Roman theater at Sufetula.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Teate
The Roman theater at Teate measures 80 meters in diameter.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q55685833.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Tergeste
The Roman theater at Tergeste dates to the late first century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Terracina
The ancient Roman theater of Terracina dates from the first century BCE.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Thignica
The Roman theater at Thignica.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Tlos
The Roman theater at Tlos preserves 34 rows of seating.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Utica
The Roman theater at Utica.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater at Vendeuil-Caply
The larger of the two Roman theaters at Vendeuil-Caply was located at the northwest angle of the cardo and the decumanus.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Johan Åhlfeldt
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Roman theater, Atri
The Roman theater of Atri.
Modifications: Wikidata Roman theater of Atri (Q118311061).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater (Haidra)
The remains of a Roman theater located at Haidra, Tunisia.
Modifications: Added wikidata Theatre of Ammaedara (Q42760097).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman theater of Acinipo
The Roman theater of Acinipo dates ca. 59-53 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Theater of Baelo
A Roman theater in Baelo that dates to the reign of Claudius.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Gabriel Moss, Sean Gillies
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Roman theater of Fourvière
A Roman theater in Lyon, France, that originally dates ca. 15 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added Merimee PA00117984: Site archéologique de Fourvière, add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman theater of Guelma
The Roman theater of ancient Calama (now Guelma) was built in the early third century CE and substantially restored in the twentieth century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman theater of Lokroi Epizephyrioi
A Roman theater of the first century B.C. was built on the site of the fourth century B.C. Greek theater.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Elizabeth Robinson, Ryan M. Horne
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Roman Theater of Minturnae
A theater constructed in Minturnae under Augustus or Tiberius, and further embellished under Hadrian.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Gabriel Moss, Sean Gillies
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Roman theater of Neapolis
The Roman theater of Neapolis is a structure of the first century B.C. that is built atop the pre-existing fourth century B.C. Greek theater.
Modifications: Added wikidats.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman theater of Saguntum
The Roman theater of Saguntum could accommodate approximately 8,000 spectators.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3896297. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman theater of Scythopolis
The Roman theater of Scythopolis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater of Stobi
The Roman theater of Stobi dates to the second century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater of Suasa
The Roman theater of Suasa was discovered in 2003 during excavations near the amphitheater. The semicircular structure measures ca. 55 meters in diameter and dates to the first century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Ancient Roman theatre of Suasa (Q123562246).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater of Zaragoza
Dating to the first century, the Roman theater of Zaragoza accommodated about 6,000 spectators.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater, Singilia Barba
The Roman theater of Singilia Barba
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman theater, Tipasa
The Roman theater at Tipasa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Roman Theatre of Orange
The Roman Theatre of Orange was built early in the first century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata x 2. Updated arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Town House, Dorchester
A Romano-British house located within Colliton Park, Dorchester, Dorset.
Modifications: Wikidata Q7362214.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman villa
Remains of an early imperial period Roman villa, the so-called "Domus della Madonna delle Grazie".
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q130554104.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman villa
Archaeological remains of modest Roman villas in the theater district of Colonia Iulia Carthago.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman villa at Artena
A Roman villa built atop the terraced platform of the so-called "Civita di Artena".
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman villa at Can Terrés
A Roman villa occupied from the first century B.C. until the fourth / fifth centuries A.D. The villa included a bath complex.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman villa at Híjar en Las Gabias
A Roman villa, of which the pars fructuaria has been excavated.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman Villa at Lago di Nemi
A Roman Villa on the shores of Lago di Nemi.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Roman villa at Santo André de Almoçageme
A Roman villa located in Santo André de Almoçageme, Sintra, Portugal, and occupied from the second to the sixth centuries AD.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q66814458. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman villa of Aia Nova
A Roman villa of the mid-first century B.C. connected with a Publius Anilius, identified by means of brick and tile stamps. Located in the modern commune of Scansano.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel Moss
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Roman villa of Capo di Massa
A villa at the Capo di Massa that has frequently been associated with Pollius Felix, a magistrate from Puteoli.
Modifications: Filser et al. 2017. Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman villa, via Michelangelo Tilli
The remains of the Roman villa located in via Michelangelo Tilli are located close to the Aniene. The late republican villa remained in use until the fourth century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added wikidata Roman villa, via Michelangelo Tilli (Q130629418).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Roman wall, Gijon
A Roman fortification wall that dates initially to the third or fourth century.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman walls, Novaria
A segment of the Roman defensive wall.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Roman walls of Lugo
Late Roman fortifications.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Romechium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Romechium
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Römische Villa Otrang
This extensive rural villa of the Roman imperial period (ancient name unknown) was built in the territory of the Treveri. Located at modern Fliessem-Otrang in Germany.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Romula
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C4 Romula
Modifications: TM GEO ID 29109: Romula (Ribnica na Dolenjskem). Added TP name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Romuliana
Galerius commissioned the Late Roman fortified palace compound and memorial complex of Gamzigrad-Romuliana in the late third and early fourth centuries.
Modifications: Added PECS GAMZIGRAD Yugoslavia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Room W13, Military compound in the Temple of Artemis Azzanathkona
Room requisitioned for military record keeping and administration, formerly belonging to the Temple of Artemis Azzanathkona in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Room W13, Temple of Artemis Azzanathkona, Dura-Europos (Q118390423).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ropisa (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Ropisa Ins.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Roquepertuse
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 E2 Roquepertuse
Modifications: Edited. Added wikidata Roquepertuse (Q968431), Merimee references. Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rossano
Rossano di Vaglio, a fourth century BC site dedicated to Mefitis, was a Lucanian federal sanctuary.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rostrata Villa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 C4 Rostrata Villa
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rotomagus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 B3 Rotomagus
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rough Castle
A Roman fort on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Wikidata Rough Castle Fort (Q7370801).
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Rouphinianai/Drys
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 B3 Rouphinianai/Drys
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rouskiane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E2 Rouskiane
Modifications: Updated references. Added Ancient Ports (de Graauw) 1089: Portus Roscia, Ruscia, Rouskiane (Mirto). Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rouvroy-les-Merles
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 C3 Rouvroy-les-Merles
Modifications: Wikidata Rouvroy-les-Merles (Q1334969).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rouweyha
An ancient place, located in modern Syria, with remains of an ancient basilica, residential buildings, and several tombs. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011 as part of the "Ancient Villages of Northern Syria."
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Ruweiha (Q2177952).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Adam Prins
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Rowberrow Camp
Rowberrow Camp is the site of an Iron Age defended settlement.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Roxolani
A nomadic Sarmatian people who occupied territory between the Don and Dnieper rivers, later migrating toward the Danube, to the Baragan steppes of Romania.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Royal Hypogeum at Qatna
Tomb VI at Qatna, known as the Royal Hypogeum, is a tomb complex located approximately 12 meters below the Royal Palace of Qatna. The tomb consists of a long corridor and 4 burial chambers, and contained approximately 20 burials.
Modifications: Added wikipedia Royal Hypogeum of Qatna. Wikidata Royal Hypogeum of Qatna (Q113540761).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Royal Tombs of Vergina
The Macedonian royal necropolis at Vergina.
Modifications: Created new location. Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Royan et Zalexan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 unlocated Royan et Zalexan
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rubico (river)
A river in northeastern Italy that served, during the late Roman Republic, as the southern boundary of the province of Cisalpine Gaul and which Caesar famously crossed with an army in 49 BCE thereby precipitating the Roman Civil War. Its modern location is debated (see "Connections" and "Details" sections).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Rubrenses
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B3 *Rubrenses
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Rubricatum (river)
The Llobregat river of Catalonia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rudiae
An ancient Messapic town, Rudiae was the birthplace of the poet Ennius.
Modifications: Updated references. PECS RUDIAE Apulia, Italy. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rudston
A modern village in the East Riding of Yorkshire near which were found Neolithic cursus monuments and standing stones, two Iron Age Arras Culture cemeteries, and a fourth-century Romano-British villa.
Modifications: Added the pre-Roman IA and Neolithic occupation of Rudston. Updated references, add wikipedia reference for Rudston Roman villa. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Manning, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ruinas de Tróia
The Tróia peninsula in Portugal is the site of a large facility for the production of Roman fish sauce (garum) and ruins of a large industrial area for the processing has been excacated there.
Modifications: Wikidata Q10365480. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Sarah Bond
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Rura (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G1 Rura fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Rusellae
An Etruscan city captured by Rome in 294 B.C., Rusellae's >2 mile circuit of megalithic walls represent an important early instance of stone fortification walling in the Italian peninsula.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Rusguniae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 F3 Rusguniae
Modifications: TM GEO ID 20464: Rusguniae (Tementfoust). Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rusippisir
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 H3 Rusippisir
Modifications: Vici.org 3323: Rusippisir. RE Rusippisir. Laporte 2013.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ruspe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 H2 Ruspe
Modifications: Wikipedia reference. ItMiller 904.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ruspina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 G1 Ruspina
Modifications: Wikidata Q2425989.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Rusuccuru
The ancient city of Rusuccuru was founded as a Punic settlement on the Oued Sebaou river. In the Roman period, an inscription indicates that Rusuccuru achieved the status of municipium under Septimius Severus, yet some sources continue to refer to it as a colonia.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified summary, references. Edited. Type = ethnic, language = Latin. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Rutupiae
The Roman fort at Rutupiae was erected at the location where the Claudian landings took place in A.D. 43.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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S(...)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 B6 S(...)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Agnese
A titular church on the Via Nomentana, S. Agnese houses the remains of the eponymous saint. The present church was built by Pope Honorius I in the seventh century AD, on the site of a fourth century basilica built by Constantine I.
Modifications: Type, reference. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Alessandro
The basilica and catacombs of S. Alessandro are located at the seventh milestone of the Via Nomentana.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata. Changed type, add reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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S'Altare de Logula
The Tomb of the Giants Sa Perda 'e S'Altare is a giants' tomb located in the municipality of Birori, province of Nuoro, Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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S. Apollinare
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 S. Apollinare
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S'Arcu 'e is Forros
A significant nuragic complex with major occupational phases during the middle Bronze Age and during the Bronze- to Iron Age transition. A 17 meter long megaron with its temenos is a main feature of the site.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2382870.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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S. Carlo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 S. Carlo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Casciano dei Bagni
The village of San Casciano dei Bagni, located south of Siena, Italy, has been frequented since at least the first millennium BCE on account of its thermal springs with supposedly healing properties.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Cesareo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 S. Cesareo
Modifications: Wikidata Q243346.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Cruz
The Roman Villa of Baños de Valdearados, also known as the Villa de Santa Cruz, is located in Baños de Valdearados, Burgos region of Ribera del Duero, in Castilla y León (Spain). A Late Imperial Roman villa (fourth and fifth centuries CE) with polychrome mosaics is located at the site.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated modified location title, modified location summary. Added wikidata. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Cugat
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H4 S. Cugat
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Domingos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 C4 S. Domingos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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S. Erasmo di Cesi
An ancient settlement, architectural complex featuring polygonal masonry, and associated burials at modern S. Erasmo di Cesi dates to the archaic period and has evidence for activity through the third century BCE.
Modifications: Created new location. Association certain. Modified summary; added Magli 2009; created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added Generic OSM Accuracy Assessment.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Ermete
S. Ermete is the site of a Paleochristian basilica and catacomb; the catacombs are also referred to as the Catacombs of Bassilla, and both names occur in the documentary sources.
Modifications: Update. Ctype, add reference. Wikidata Q3663181.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Eulalia de Bóveda
Located some 16 km from Lugo, S. Eulalia de Bóveda is the location of a vaulted, three-aisled, underground building, likely dating to the middle Imperial period and functioning as a nymphaeum.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Gaetano di Vada
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 C3 S. Gaetano di Vada
Modifications: Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Giacomo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G2 S. Giacomo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Giovanni
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A3 S. Giovanni
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Giovanni
Canadian-led excavations between 1977 and 1984 uncovered a series of three Roman villas dating from the first to the sixth centuries AD at San Giovanni di Ruoti in southern Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Giovanni Lippioni
S. Giovanni Lippioni is the site of a pre-Roman sanctuary that was later repurposed as a Christian church.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S'Illot
A Talaiotic village dating between the ninth and second centuries B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wiikdata Q2389827.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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S. Ippolito
A catacomb connected with the Christian Saint Hippolytus of Rome along the Via Tiburtina.
Modifications: Updated references. Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. José
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 E4 S. José
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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S. Laurentius
The Papal Basilica of Saint Lawrence outside the Walls (Basilica Papale di San Lorenzo fuori le Mura) is one of the Seven Pilgrim Churches of Rome. The basilica serves as the shrine and tomb dedicated to Saint Lawrence and its earliest phases likely belong to the fourth century AD.
Modifications: Wikidata San Lorenzo fuori le Mura (Q738214). Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Liberata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 E5 S. Liberata
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Lidano
The so-called "Archi di San Lidano" are the remains of a Roman stone bridge in the Pontine plain, near the modern locality of Sezze Scalo. The bridge likely dates originally to the second century B.C. Evidence of an ancient sanctuary have also been detected in the vicinity.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Maria di Galeria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B1 S. Maria di Galeria
Modifications: Wikidata Q666382.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Martini, Mon.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated S. Martini, Mon.
Modifications: Modified place type = monastery, update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Marzano
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G4 S. Marzano
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Pancrazio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 G4 S. Pancrazio
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Passera hypogeum
A hypogeum connected with the S. Passera complex.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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S. Petrus
The Basilica of St. Peter in Vatican City is currently a Renaissance edifice standing on the site of Old St. Peter's Basilica, a church built by Constantine I between AD 319 and 333. The holy site is located on the Mons Vaticanus in connection with the purported site of the burial of the Christian Saint Peter.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Created new connection. Liverani 1999. Added wikidata St. Peter's Basilica (Q12512).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Sebastian Heath, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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S. Rocchino
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 C2 S. Rocchino
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Rocco
The San Rocco villa was built during the second quarter of the first century B.C. It was initially a simple villa rustica and it was later enlarged substantially.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Sebastianus
The protocoenobium of San Sebastiano is a monastery located in the territory of Alatri, to the east of the city center on the slopes of Mount Pizzuto.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Sebastianus
S. Sebastianus (San Sebastiano fuori le mura) is a Christian basilica outside the walls of Rome; the earliest phase belongs to the fourth century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added reference. Updated reference. Arachne added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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S. Sinforosa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 S. Sinforosa
Modifications: Wikidata Q121870169.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Valentino
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D4 S. Valentino
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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S. Vincenzo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D1 S. Vincenzo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sa Caleta
A Phoenician settlement of the eighth and seventh centuries B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Sa Caleta Phoenician Settlement (Q1822057).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sa Femina Nuraghe
A poorly preserved, single-tower nuraghe located near Olmedo, Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q122206328.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Sa Mandra Manna
A fortified site in Sardinia with megalithic architecture.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q65038144.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sa Sedda 'e sos Carros
A middle Bronze Age (ca. 1300 B.C.) nuragic settlement.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Saalburg
Saalburg was a Roman auxiliary castrum associated with the Limes Germanicus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Saar Site
Early Dilmun settlement founded as early as 2300 BCE, with the main phase of the town being built around 1900 BCE. The site, which is located in modern Bahrain, continued in use around 100-200 years after the establishment of this main phase.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Saarbrücken
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H3 Saarbrücken
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Saba
An ancient people of south Arabia.
Modifications: Set modified place type = people, tribe; updated references; added topostext, TM GEO ID, wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Saba Biyar
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 G2 Saba Biyar
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sabagura
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 C2 Sabagura
Modifications: TM GEO ID 3194: Sabagura.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, D. Borough, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sabat(h)a
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 C2 Sabat(h)a
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jérémie Schiettecatte, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sabate
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: TM GEO ID 41832: Sabate.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sabate
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 false name Sabate
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sabbatha/Sabatha/Sabdata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 92 unlocated Sab(b)atha/Sabdata
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sabdata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Sabdata
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sabeon Mediana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Sabeon Mediana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sabis? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E2 Sabis? fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sabrina (river)
Sabrina fl. (River Severn) is the longest river in the United Kingdom.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sabrina (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 G1 Sabrina fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sabucina
Sabucina was a major indigenous center in central Sicily that was wealthiest in the sixth and fifth centuries BC; it may have been connected with sulfur mining.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott
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Sabutus (river)
A river of Bruttium: the modern Fiume Savuto in Italy.
Modifications: Wikidata Q605363.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sacae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 C2 Sacae
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Saccumum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 false name Saccumum
Modifications: Updated references per BATL DIR. Added modified place type = false place.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sacellum of the Augustales
The so-called "Sacellum of the Augustales" at Misenum is an architectural complex located near the theater that was first built during the Iulio-Claudian period and dedicated to the Imperial cult. The complex was renovated during the second century, at which time one Cassia Victoria re-dedicated the shrine in honor of her husband, L. Laecanius Primitivus, who was a priest of the Augustales during the reign of Marcus Aurelius.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sacer Mons
Sacer Mons is a hill on the banks of the Anio River and is connected, traditionally, with the episode of the secession of the Roman plebs of 494 BC.
Modifications: Wikidata Monte Sacro (Q1234576).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sachalitis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 D2 Sachalitis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sacoué
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 F2 Sacoué
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sacra Via
The Sacra Via (Sacred Way) is one of Rome's oldest urban streets and its main sacred route, extending from the top of the Velia (summa Sacra Via) to the Forum Romanum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added Cassius Dio (Cary: Perseus).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sacrata
Attested on the Peutinger Map, this road station near the Adriatic coast in Italy cannot be located with certainty today.
Modifications: Modified name attested form, language, evidence. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sacred Way at Iuppiter Latiaris, T.
The sacred processional street on Monte Cavo.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sacred well of Predio Canopoli
The sacred well of Predio Canopoli is a monument of the nuragic culture located in Perfugas, Sassari province, in front of the present parish church of Santa Maria degli Angeli. The well is built of isodomic blocks of limestone
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sacrum Pr. (promontory)
An ancient cape, identified with the Corsican islets now known as the Îles Finocchiarola, which extend from a small, northeastern promontory of the island into the Tyrrhenian Sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Saena
Saena was an Etruscan city that received a Roman colony (Saena Iulia) in the time of Augustus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Saepinum
An ancient town of Samnium captured by the Romans in 293 B.C., located on the road between Beneventum and Corfinium.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Saffré
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 D1 Saffré
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sagalassos
Sagalassos is an ancient city in Pisidia that was later part of the Roman province of Galatia. The city flourished until natural disasters and disease led to its decline in the sixth century AD.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sagara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Sagara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sagarejo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 D3 Sagarejo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Sagarenoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Sagarenoi
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sagaris/Rhode (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 E1 Sagaris/Rhode fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sagrus (river)
A river of eastern Italy (modern Sangro).
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Saguntum/Arse
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 E2 Saguntum/Arse
Modifications: Added PECS; updated references; updated references; updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert
The abbey of Saint-Guilhem-le-Desert or Abbey Gellone, is Benedictine abbey founded in A.D. 804 by Guillaume Gellone. The abbey is a listed historical monument in France and was listed on the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1998 .
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Saint Hripsime Church
A fourth-century AD church was rebuilt in the seventh-century AD to house the remains of the eponymous saint. The church is located in the city of Vagharshapat (Etchmiadzin), in the Armavir Province of Armenia. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Adam Rabinowitz
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Saint-Michel tumulus
The Saint-Michel tumulus is a megalithic funerary mound in Brittany and one of the largest such mounds in Europe.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Saint-Romain-en-Gal
An urban quarter of Roman Vienne, now presented as an archaeological museum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Saint-Saphorin
A Roman villa located near the shores of Lake Geneva.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added Wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Saint-Thibéry Roman Bridge
A segmental arch bridge on the Via Domitia in southern France, typically dated to the reign of Augustus.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Saittai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 A4 Saittai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Saksanokhur
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 D2 Saksanokhur
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sal(pens)a
An ancient settlement located at modern Cortijo de la Coria in Spain's Sevilla province.
Modifications: Created new name. Modify. Cleaned up references. Modified summary; added New Pauly references.
Modified by: Georgios Tsolakis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Georgios Tsolakis, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sala (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D3 Sala fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Salambriai/Salaberina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 E4 Salambriai/Salaberina
Modifications: Updated references with zotero links.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Salamis (island)
Salamis is the largest island of the Saronic Gulf.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added Wikidata reference; added ToposText reference; added EncIran (online) reference; added Trismegistos reference; added iDAI.gazetteer reference. Located in. Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Adjust reference type.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
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Salamis/Konstantia
An ancient settlement on the east coast of Cyprus, located northwest of Ammokhostos.
Modifications: Updated reference. Modified summary; cleaned up references; added MANTO and wikidata references provided by MANTO team; added Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling; added Nomisma and vici.org references via wikidata. Created new location. Modify.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Salamis (settlement)
The ancient city of Salamis was located on the Saronic island of the same name, overlooking the modern Ampelaki Bay to the east. The site was likely largely in the area now covered by the modern city of Ambelaki/Ampelaki.
Modifications: Added Aio Findspot.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Salaria?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B4 Salaria?
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, María Jesús Redondo
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‘Saldis’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F5 ‘Saldis’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Salduba (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 F5 Salduba fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q17956.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Salebro?
An ancient coastal town with Etruscan origins near Lacus Prelius.
Modifications: Updated references. Added RE Salebro.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Salem/Salumias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 C5 Salem/Salumias
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Salganeus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 F4 Salganeus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Salinae
Salinae is a Romano-British site of ca. 20 ha located at the confluence of the Dane and Croco rivers, some 30 km east of Chester. The site was occupied by the late first century A.D. and remained in use until the fourth century. The Roman road from Lancaster to Littlechester formed the main north-south street axis of the site.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Salinae
Salt pans located to the east of Ostia and to the north-east of Portus around the Tiber river estuary.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Salinae *Tubunenses
Salinae *Tubunenses, a shallow, saline lake and marshland located in northeastern Algeria.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new name. Changed location type to 'associated modern'; archaeology not applicable.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Salioclita?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 C4 Salioclita?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Salmalasso
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 B1 Salmalasso
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Salodurum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 E2 Salodurum
Modifications: Added wikidata Solothurn (Q68965).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Salon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 unlocated ‘Salon’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Salona
A coastal city of Dalmatia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Salt-en-Donzy
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 C2 Salt-en-Donzy
Modifications: Added wikidata Salt-en-Donzy (Q1106355), update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Saltus Bagatensis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 F4 Saltus Bagatensis
Modifications: Updated references. McCarty 2022.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Saltus Berusetis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 F4 Saltus Berusetis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Salutaris Silonensis Pagus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 unlocated Salutaris Silonensis Pagus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Salvatoretto
The remains of a Roman villa and cistern.
Modifications: Wikidata Q242637.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott
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Salvia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D5 Salvia
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Salviacum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G3 Salviacum
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Salviana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 unlocated Salviana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sam'al
A Hittite and Aramaean city located at Zincirli Höyük in the Anti-Taurus mountains. The site appears in Neo-Assyrian sources as Samʾalla and Aramaic texts as šmʿl (also yʾdy). It is identified with the modern site of Zincirli.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Rune Rattenborg
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Samadlo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 C3 Samadlo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Samara Bend
An area surrounding a sharp bend in the Volga River. The region contains a number of major archaeological sites of the Neolithic Age.
Modifications: Wikidata Q427143. Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Samarabriae/Samarabiae
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Samaria/Sebaste
Samaria/Sebaste was an ancient city of Iudaea. In 30 B.C. it passed under the control of Herod the Great and was renamed Sebaste in honor of the emperor Augustus.
Modifications: Edited. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Samarium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Samarium
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Samarobriva Ambianorum
A city of Gallia Belgica located on the Somme that is mentioned in Caesar's commentaries.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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[Samarra]/‘Sumere’
Site of a major Islamic capital that controlled the provinces of the Abbasid Empire extending from Tunisia to Central Asia for a century. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2007.
Modifications: Added TGN 7002480: Sāmarrā' (inhabited place). Updated references. Modified summary. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Sambana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Sambana
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sambiase
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D4 Sambiase
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sambraceni
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated; Pliny placed them along the Indus river, north of Taxila.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Modified summary after BAtlDir. Created new connection. Added wikidata Sambraceni (Q128145766). Added Latin name, Pliny reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Samḥa (island)
Samḥa is located between the main island of Socotra and Somalia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Samhah (Q1807728).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Samikon/Samia
A town of Triphylia in ancient Elis.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Samnite Palaestra
The so-called "Samnite Palaestra" (VIII, 7, 29) lies behind the temple of Isis. A dedication in the Oscan language dates to the second half of the second century BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Samnite Sanctuary at Pietrabbondante
An ancient sanctuary on the slope of Monte Saraceno in the modern Italian comune of Pietrabbondante.
Modifications: Boccardi 2023. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Samnites
An ancient, Oscan-speaking people who lived in the central southern part of the Apennine mountains in Italy.
Modifications: Wikidata Q500272.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Samonion Pedion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C2 Samonion Pedion
Modifications: Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Samos (island)
The island of Samos.
Modifications: Created new location. Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added Wikidata reference; added iDAI.gazetteer reference; added TGN reference; added ToposText reference.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Pierre Motylewicz, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert
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Samos (settlement)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D2 Samos
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. Wikidata Q13580795.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Samosata
An ancient city on the Euphrates River's West bank, established perhaps as early as the Hittite period. Its ruins, known in modern times as Samsat (Turkey), were submerged following the construction of the Atatürk Dam in the early 1990s. The modern village of Samsat was relocated and is not coincident with the ancient site.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Jos., AJ (Niese: Perseus). Initial revision. Created new connection. Wikidata Q1026347.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Samothrace (island)
Samothrace is an island of the northern Aegean Sea.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras. Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Update.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Samothrace (settlement)
The homonymous settlement on the Aegean island, located on its north shore (modern Paleopolis).
Modifications: Updated short modified title for CFL/AGO reference. Added Geonames reference provided by cbouras. Corrected typo in CFL/AGO link.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Samsbanas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Samsbanas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Samti
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 D2 Samti
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Samus (river)
The modern Șomeș/Szamos river, which flows through the modern countries of Romania and Hungary
Modifications: Edited modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Samut 2
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 D4 Samut 2
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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San Crisogono
San Crisogono (sacred to San Crisogono) is one of Rome's early parish churches (tituli). Pope Sylvester I (314–335) likely builds the first iteration in the fourth century AD; later reworkings occur in the twelfth and seventeenth centuries, respectively.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Reference. Updated references. Wikidata San Crisogono (Q1631638). Created new name. Edited. Feature type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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San Demetrio ne' Vestini
A settlement that was an important center of the Vestini in the Abruzzo.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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San Giacomo di Rialto
A church in Venice, Italy. San Giacomo di Rialto is claimed to be the oldest church in the city, with AD 421 as the traditional date of its consecration. The first documented attestations of the church belong to AD 1152.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q922677.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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San Gimignano
San Gimignano, which originated as an Etruscan settlement, is best known as a Medieval town renowned for its fortified towers.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added wikidata San Gimignano (Q91413).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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San Giorgio in Velabro
A church dedicated to St. George located in Rome's Velabrum. Legend connects the church's location with the spot where the Roman she wolf found the abandoned twins, Romulus and Remus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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San Giovanni de Butris
A church of the eleventh and twelfth century built along the line of the Roman Via Flaminia. The church incorporates Roman remains, including those of a bridge.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata San Giovanni de Butris (Q25110440).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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San Giovenale
The archaeological remains of an Etruscan settlement were discovered at San Giovenale, close to Blera, Italy, by the Swedish Institute at Rome in the 1950s and 1960s. The ancient name of the site is unknown.
Modifications: Backe-Forsberg 2024.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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San Lázaro Aqueduct
The San Lázaro Aqueduct is located to the north of Emerita Augusta in the locality Rabo de Buey-San Lázaro, as noted by the Barrington Atlas Directory.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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San Nicola in Carcere
San Nicola in Carcere is a titular church in Rome's historical district (rione) Sant'Angelo, close to the Forum Boarium. The twelfth-century church is built atop the remains of Roman temples of the ancient Forum Holitorium and incorporates their remains into its structure.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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San Pancrazio al Fango
San Pancrazio al Fango is an early medieval abbey built between the eighth and ninth centuries AD.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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San Pedro del Arroyo
A late Roman villa complex that continued in use during the Visigothic period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q27107047.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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San Roque Theatre - Carteia
The Roman theater of Carteia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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San Teodoro al Palatino
A church on the Palatine Hill in Rome sacred to Saint Theodore of Amasea dating originally to the sixth century AD.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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San Vitale
The basilica of Saints Vitalis, Valeris, Gervase, and Protase, commonly known as the Basilica di San Vitale, is a titular minor basilica church in Rome. The church was built ca. AD 400 by Pope Innocent I.
Modifications: Wikidata San Vitale (Q1579529). Changed type, add reference - wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Sanctae Mariae in Palmis
A Medieval Christian sanctuary along the Via Appia, perhaps best known as the Church of Domine Quo Vadis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Sanctuaries of Apollo Deiradiotes and Athena Oxyderkes
At Argos, Pausanias mentions both the sanctuary of Apollo Deiradiotes (Apollo of the ridge) and the sanctuary of Athena Oxyderkes (Athena the clear-sighted).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sanctuary at Fondo Iozzino
An extra-urban sanctuary located outside of the Porta Nocera of Pompeii. Excavations at the sanctuary have revealed votive activity in multiple periods, including the pre-Roman phases of Pompeii. Inscribed bucchero pottery indicates connections with leading Etruscan families of central Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sanctuary at Leben
Leben is known for a sanctuary of Asklepios dating to the first and second centuries CE.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Sanctuary at San Casciano dei Bagni
An ancient sanctuary located near the village of San Casciano dei Bagni, located south of Siena, Italy, has produced, following archaeological excavation, a large cache of metallic votive offerings - coins, figurines, statue, anatomical votives - dating to the late republican and early imperial periods. These votives were recovered from waterlogged mud deposits associated with the thermal springs at the site that have been frequented since at least the first millennium BCE.
Modifications: Added Fasti Online reference. Added Mariotti and Mariotti 2021 and Mariotti, Salvi, and Tabolli 2023 references. Re-fetch link for Mariotti and Tabolli 2021. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new name. Added FOLD&R 2024-it-580: Mariotti et al. 2024.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sanctuary of Aphrodite Paphia
A major sanctuary to Aphrodite on Cyprus; activity is found as early as the third millennium BCE.
Modifications: Ctype. Edited. Wikidata Sanctuary of Aphrodite (Q53556453). Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Rose Gatlin, Hayley Curtis
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter
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Sanctuary of Apollo at Cyrene
A sanctuary at Cyrene dedicated to Apollo Karneios. The sanctuary was in use between the seventh century BC and the second century AD, and included shrines to other gods, including Artemis and Isis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Rio Mursinna
Contributors: Emily Fisher, Minh Do, Jeffrey Becker, Rio Mursinna, Adam Rabinowitz, Joseph Leonard
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Sanctuary of Apollo at Halieis
The Sanctuary of Apollo at Halieis is a temple complex dedicated primarily to Apollo, constructed outside of the city of Halieis and dating between the seventh and fourth centuries BCE.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Griffin Hancock, Hattie Dalzell
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter, Brady Kiesling
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Sanctuary of Apollo on Delos
The famous sanctuary of Apollo on the Cycladic island of Delos.
Modifications: Updated references. Added CFL 1366: DÉLOS. - Sanctuaire d'Apollon - 2009.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Sanctuary of Apollo Phanaios
A partially excavated artificial platform and temple at modern Kato Phana on the Greek island of Chios (ancient Phanai).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Valeria Vitale
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Sanctuary of Asklepios at Athens
A major sanctuary complex located west of the Theatre of Dionysus Eleuthereus on the south slope of the Athenian Acropolis.
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc. Added AIO findspot; updated references, add references to Zotero library; edited modified details. Cleaned up references. Added arachne. Created new connection. Correct location, using OSM data (previous coordinates are for the wrong structure, i.e. the Ionic Stoa next door to the Asklepieion). Added wikidata Asclepieion of Athens (Q2278514).
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Denitsa Dzhigova
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel Moss
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Sanctuary of Asklepios at Epidauros
A major sanctuary complex, with extensive surviving archaeological remains, located approximately 8km from the ancient city of Epidauros in Greece. A UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: R. Connor McLauchlan, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Rachaelle L Browning, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Joel Kent
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Sanctuary of Athena Itonia
A pan-thessaliote sanctuary, located at modern Philia Karditsis in Greece.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Robin Iversen Rönnlund, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Sanctuary of Dionysos
The Sanctuary of Dionysos, which includes a theater, choregic monument, statue bases, and at least one temple, formed part of the civic center of the Attic deme of Ikarion.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Dan Diffendale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Sanctuary of Hathor (Serabit el-Khadim)
Sanctuary of Hathor built in the Middle Kingdom at Serabit el-Khadim.
Modifications: Added wikidata Serabit el-Khadim (Q1462523).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of Heqaib (Elephantine)
Middle Kingdom sanctuary of Heqaib located on Elephantine Island near the Temples of Satis and Khnum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Sanctuary of Hercules Victor
The Sanctuary of Hercules Victor in Tivoli is a significant cult place of the second century B.C. The sanctuary is composed of a vaulted, terraced platform that support the temple, its porticoes, and a theater.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Sanctuary of Hercules Victor (Q3949876). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sanctuary of Kalabsha (Elephantine)
Ptolemaic sanctuary originally situated in Kalabsha, relocated to the southwestern tip of Elephantine Island in 1961.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Gabriel McKee
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Sanctuary of Kodros, Neleus and Basile at Athens
A sanctuary located between the Phaleron gate and the Itonian gate of Athens.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Irene Vagionakis
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Irene Vagionakis, Brady Kiesling
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Sanctuary of Montélu
The Sanctuary of Montélu lies to the west of Chassenon. The building, only partially excavated, is of an octagonal plan and oriented to the cardinal points.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sanctuary of Poseidon at Kalaureia, Poros
A sanctuary sacred to Poseidon on the island of Poros.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Sanctuary of Ptoan Apollo
Described by Pausanias, this sanctuary was located near Akraiphiai in Boeotia.
Modifications: Cleanup references. add MANTO, ARACHNE references; added wikidata; added TM GEO ID 61245: Kastraki; added Lauffer 1989; added Paus. 9.23.6; updated Names. Created new name. Modified title; modified summary. -> label, english, batlas reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott
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Sanctuary of the Public Lares
A sanctuary located on the east side of Pompeii's forum (VII, 9, 3), the Sanctuary of the Public Lares was likely built after AD 62. The sanctuary measures ca. 18 x 21 m and centers on an open central courtyard.
Modifications: Created new connection. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale, Sean Gillies
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Sanctuary of Zeus Lykaios
The sanctuary of Zeus Lykaios on Mt. Lykaion.
Modifications: Updated references. DARMC 16280. Created new location. Changed type , add reference. Submit for review. Publish externally.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Sangarius (river)
The Sangarius river (modern Sakarya) is the third longest river in Asia Minor and flows through ancient Phrygia.
Modifications: References. Updated references. Added Latin name, add Livy reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Sanisera
Sanisera was a Roman settlement of Menorca.
Modifications: Added Pliny.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sanremo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 E2 Sanremo
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Stefano Costa, Tom Elliott
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Sant Amanç de Viladés
The archaeological site of Sant Amanç de Viladés includes multi-period remains, stretching from indigenous Iberian remains to those of a Roman villa to Medieval occupation.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Sant'Ilario
A paleochristian site located at the thirtieth mile of the ancient via Labicana, near to the ancient road station 'ad Bivium'.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Update. Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Santa Cecilia in Trastevere
A church in Trastevere with origins in the fifth century CE. Pope Urban I likely founded the first church on the same site in the third century CE. Its venerated saint is a Christian martyr of the third century CE. Pope Paschal I rebuilt the church in 822 CE, and moved the relics of St Cecilia to the site from the Catacombs of San Callisto on the Via Appia.
Modifications: Added wikidata. Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Santa Costanza
A fourth century AD structure along the Via Nomentana that was built by Constantine I as a mausoleum, originally housing the remains of his daughters Constantina and Helena. It was dedicated as a Christian church in the Middle Ages.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Ctype.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Santa Liberata
A coastal platform villa conneted with the Domitii Ahenobarbi.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q55169374.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Santa Maria Antiqua
A fifth-century A.D. Christian church built in the Forum Romanum at the foot of the Palatine Hill.
Modifications: Added Wikidata reference. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Santa Maria delle Vigne
A Paleochristian church (fifth century CE) located near ancient Lavinium.
Modifications: Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Santa Maria in Cosmedin
A minor basilica church in Rome, Italy. Tradition holds that the church was founded in the sixth century to serve the Greek community at Rome. The beginnings of the present edifice lie in the eighth century.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Santa Maria in Portuno
A vicus and villa of the Roman period that lay along a route connecting the Via Flaminia to the coast. Archaeological evidence for the production of ceramics and tiles has been identified. A Christian monastery is established in 1090.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Santa Sabina
A Christian basilica on the Aventine Hill in Rome was founded in the fourth century A.D. The church takes its name from a Christian martyr who was said to have lived on the Aventine. The church is the oldest extant Roman basilica structure that preserves its original plan in the city of Rome.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Ctype, add reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Santa Trega
A Galician oppidum located located on the mountain of Santa Tecla in the extreme southwest of Galicia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Santa Venera al Pozzo
An archaeological area in Sicily, near Acireale, possibly related to the ancient settlement of Acium.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
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Santalla de Bóveda
The Roman sanctuary of Santalla de Bóveda dates to the second through fourth centuries A.D. It is located in the parish of Santalla de Bóveda de Meralocated near Lugo. Discovered in 1926, the site is a protected national monument.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Santi Giovanni e Paolo
An ancient Christian basilica on the Caelian Hill in Rome that was built in AD 398 by will of a senator known as Pammachius. The basilica was located over the home of two Roman soldiers, John and Paul, who had been martyred under Julian in AD 362. The church was thus called the Titulus Pammachii.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Gabriel Moss, Tom Elliott
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Santi Quattro Coronati
Santi Quattro Coronati is an early Christian basilica on Rome's Caelian Hill begun by Pope Miltiades in the fourth century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Santu Misirinu
An octagonal structure covered by a cupola, dating between the second and sixth centuries A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Santuario dei Tre Santi (Alfio, Filadelfio e Cirino)
A church of ca. 1200 AD onwards, containing ancient material from the site of Apollonia in re-use.
Modifications: Updated references. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
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Santuario di Maria Santissima del Lattani
A Marian sanctuary founded in 1430.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Santuario di Santa Maria di Barbana
The Santuario di Barbana is an ancient Marian shrine that dates ca. 582. It is said that Elia, the Patriarch of Aquileia, built a church near the hut of a hermit from Treviso by the name of Barbanus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q69389817.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Santuario nuragico di Santa Vittoria
A nuragic site near Serri, Sardinia, with a later phase of Christian re-use.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sapha/Thilsaphata?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D3 Sapha/Thilsaphata?
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 41550: Sapha (Babil). Added vici.org.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sapinuwa
Bronze Age Hittite city at the location of modern Ortaköy, Turkey
Modifications: Created new name. Wikidata Q3620.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Sapis (river)
Sapis fl. (Savio river)
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated modified location title.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sapperton and Cirencester amphitheatre
The Cirencester amphitheater is the second largest known in Britannia. Its earthworks supported tiered seats that could accommodate about 8,000 spectators. The amphitheater was converted to a fortified site in the fifth century during the Saxon invasions.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Q5121861.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Saqanchia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 A2 Saqanchia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Saqqarah
A pharaonic necropolis serving the ancient Egyptian city of Memphis. It was most active during Early Dynastic and Old Kingdom Egypt. The step pyramid complex of the Third Dynasty Pharaoh Djoser is the site's best preserved and most well-known structure.
Modifications: Edited modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Iris Fernandez
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Gabriel Bodard
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Saravus (river)
The modern Saar/Sarre river, flowing through parts of France and Germany.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q153972.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sarazm
An ancient, proto-urban site located in north-western Tajikistan.
Modifications: Created new location. Added Wikidata reference. Updated WHL.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Sarbane/Sisara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D3 Sarbane/Sisara
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 41549: Sarbane (Gürkaynak). Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sard-Kerman
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 G4 Sard-Kerman
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Sardessos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Sardessos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sardinia et Corsica (Roman province)
The province of Sardinia et Corsica was the second Roman province and came under Roman control after the First Punic War.
Modifications: Added wikidata Corsica and Sardinia (Q281345).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Sardis/Hyde?
Sardis was the capital of the Lydian Empire located in western Turkey. In 188 B.C. Sardis became a part of the Attalid kingdom and thus it passed with the territory of Attalus III to Rome in 133 B.C.
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc. Added aio findspot; added TGN 7002615: Sardes (deserted settlement). Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Ryan M. Horne
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Sardurihinili
An Urartian fortress constructed in the eighth century BCE and destroyed in the seventh century BCE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Sargathon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D3 Sargathon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sarıcakaya
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 H4 Sarıcakaya
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sarıçam
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E4 Sarıçam
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott
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Sarıçayır
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 E4 Sarıçayır
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sarius (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 F2 Sarius fl.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q1284902. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sarmadium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 unlocated Sarmadium
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sarmizegetusa Roman amphitheater
The Roman amphitheater at Colonia Ulpia Traiana Augusta Dacica Sarmizegetusa was built in A.D. 108/110 and renovated in 158 under the legio IV Flavia Felix
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sarnos (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sarnous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 unlocated Sarnous?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sarnus (river)
The modern Sarno River; its course was much altered in antiquity by the eruption of Vesuvius in 79 CE and in later times by both natural and man-made changes.
Modifications: Edited modified summary. Updated New Pauly reference. Changed type to flows into, add reference. Edited. Added ItMiller 386 [Fl. Sarnus].
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Saronicus Sinus
The Saronic Gulf (also called the Gulf of Aegina) is a part of the Aegean Sea that delimits the eastern side of the isthmus of Corinth.
Modifications: Added MANTO 10193061: the Saronic Gulf.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Perry Scalfano, Greta Hawes
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Sarpedon Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 G3 Sarpedon Pr.
Modifications: Initial revision. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sarranates
An ancient people of Umbria whose territory is unlocated.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sarsina
Sarsina was a town of the Umbri that was captured by Cornelius Scipio in 271 B.C. and was the birthplace of the Latin author Plautus. The necropolis at Sarsina has been extensively studied.
Modifications: Wikidata Sarsina (Q99956). Arachne, idai gaz. Edited. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Jonathan Weiland, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sarte
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B4 Sarte
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Added Greek name, Hdt. reference.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Sarute
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E5 Sarute
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 41318: Sarute (Strojice).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sasasanian Mine Near Tower 19
Subterranean mine associated with Sasanian Persian siege and eventual fall of Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q117857779.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sassanid Archaeological Landscape of Fars Region
A cultural landscape located in the southeast of Fars Province, Iran, the Sassanid Archaeological Landscape of Fars Region is the official denomination given by UNESCO to eight Sasanian-era archaeological sites. This landscape was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site on 30 June 2018.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q55379486.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Satala
Satala was the station of the Legio XV Apollinaris.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 16479: Satala (Sadak). Added DARMC 12575 as related. Created new location. Wikidata Q2211116.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Satara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 unlocated Satara
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name and TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Satnioeis (river)
A minor river of the southern Troad.
Modifications: Wikidata River Satnioeis (Troad) (Q130491518).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Satrachos? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 B3 Satrachos? fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Satricum
An ancient settlement on the right bank of the river Astura, Satricum has a mixed heritage of Latins and Volscians. In 499 B.C. Satricum was a member of the Latin League, but was under Volscian control in 488 B.C. The site is noted for its sanctuary of Mater Matuta.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Wikidata Q2137162.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Satyrion/Saturum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 F4 Satyrion/Saturum
Modifications: References. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added TGN 7902181: Saturo (deserted settlement), add iDAI. Reference. Added PECS.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sauria?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D4 Sauria?
Modifications: Created new connection. Added wikidata Palaiomanina citadel (Q113749734).
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Sava di Baronissi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G4 Sava di Baronissi
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Savaria
Colonia Claudia Savaria (Szombathely) Hungary.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Savignano sul Rubicone Roman bridge
A Roman bridge on the Rubicon at Savignano sul Rubicone.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Savus (river)
A river of Central Europe and a right tributary of the Danube.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 42418: Savus (Sava) added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sawtry
The modern-day site of a Roman-British settlement dates from the second to fourth centuries AD.
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Saxinae/Xoxinae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Saxinae/Xoxinae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Saxones
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 F2 Saxones
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Say(e)?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 A5 Say(e)?
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Scadinavia/Scandza
The sixth-century CE historian Iordanes described Scadinavia/Scandza, modern Scandinavia, as a "great island" in his description of the origins of the Goths.
Modifications: Updated references. RE Scandia, Scandinavia, Scandza.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Scalzacane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 Scalzacane
Modifications: Vici.org.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Scamander (river)
A river of the Troad (modern Karamenderes River).
Modifications: Updated references. Added MANTO 8195104: River Scamandros (Troad) reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Scanatus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 unlocated Scanatus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Scandira (island)
Scandira Insula, an island of the Sporades. Modern Skantzoura in the Sporades, Thessaly, Greece.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Added Wikidata Skantzoura (Q520124), add ToposText, add CFL/AGO. Added Mela, add Pliny the E references. Added wikidata Skantzoura (Q520124), change type of connection to phys/topo. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Scanno
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E2 Scanno
Modifications: Added Arachne Scanno L'Aquila (Provinz), Italien, Europa. Added wikidata Scanno (Q50148).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Scantia Silva
The 'Scantia Silva' was a forest in Campania that, according to Cicero, was leased by Roman censors as pasturage.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Scaptia
Scaptia, now unlocated, was an ancient town of Latium from which the tribus Scaptia derived its name.
Modifications: Added wikidata Scaptia (Q11947912).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Scarbantia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D2 Scarbantia
Modifications: ItMiller, ItAnt added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Perry Scalfano
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Scarborough
On Castle Hill, Scarborough, a Roman signal station/fortlet was established ca. A.D. 370 that remained in use until the early fifth century. A medieval castle was established ca. A.D. 1135.
Modifications: Edited type and added reference; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Charlotte Tupman, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Gabriel Moss
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Scarborough Castle
The ruins of a medieval castle built ca. A.D. 1135 by William le Gros, Earl of Albemarle. Now an English Heritage site.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Charlotte Tupman
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Scarlino
A fortified Medieval site in the Maremma region of Italy with evidence for earlier fortified centers.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Scarponna
Scarponna was a station along the road from Langres to Trier, located at a crossing on the Moselle River.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name, TP reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Scatebra (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E2 Scatebra fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Scationa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 unlocated Scationa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Scauri
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 Scauri
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sceilg Mhichíl
A monastic complex on Skellig Michael established in the seventh century A.D. and enrolled as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Scenitae Sabaei
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Scenitae Sabaei
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Schaan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 B2 Schaan
Modifications: Added wikidata Schaan (Q49657). Added PECS SCHAAN Liechtenstein.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Schedia/Chaireon/Menelais?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 C2 Schedia/Chaireon/Menelais?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Scheggia Pass
The Scheggia Pass marks the division between the Central and Northern Apennines in northern Umbria. Its elevation is 632 meters above sea level.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Elizabeth Robinson
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Schela Cladovei
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 E5 Schela Cladovei
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 7373: Schela Cladovei.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Schiatuh
An ancient place, cited: None
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Schoenus Sinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 G4 Schoenus Sinus
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Schoino(u)s
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 E2 Schoino(u)s
Modifications: Updated references. Strabo 8.6.4.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Schoinous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Schoinous
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Schola Quaestorum et Caplatorum
The Schola Quaestorum et Caplatorum is a place in ancient Rome that is mentioned only in the Regionary Catalogue for Regio III. It was likely located between the lacus Pastorum and the Baths of Titus. While the name and place remain obscure, related epigraphic evidence attests to collegia of caplatores, men who pressed olive oil.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Schwarzenacker
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H3 Schwarzenacker
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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*Scitis
*Scitis (Isle of Skye) is the largest and northernmost large island in the Inner Hebrides of Scotland.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sciunia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 10 (Sciunia)
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title; cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Scoglietto
A Roman sanctuary in use from the first century B.C. through fifth century A.D.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Scoppieto
An ancient settlement occupied from the fourth century B.C. to the fifth century A.D. noted for an Italic sanctuary and a production center for terra sigillata.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2224139.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Scornavacche
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F4 Scornavacche
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Scratchbury Camp
Scratchbury Camp, Wiltshire, England, is the site of a 15 hectare hill fort.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Scratchbury Camp (Q7438847).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Scupi
Scupi (modern Skopje, Macedonia (Macedonian: Скопје)) has been the site of human settlement since ca. 4000 BC.
Modifications: Added TP reference. Added wikidata Scupi (Q149203).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Scylla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Scylla
Modifications: Added Wikidata Scilla (Q54666). Added TM GEO ID 61083: Scylla (Scilla). Added Latin name, Mela reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Scyllaceus Sinus
Scyllaceus Sinus (modern Gulf of Squillace) is an inlet of the Ionian Sea along the Calabrian coast of Italy.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Scyllia (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Scyrus (island)
The island of Skyros in the Aegean Sea.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText reference; added iDAI.gazetteer and Wikidata references; added New Pauly reference; added Chronique reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Scytala (island)
An island in the Red Sea, mentioned by Pliny, that cannot be precisely identified today; however, some modern scholars have conjectured its association with Shadwan island.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Cleaned up references; modified summary; added associated modern name. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.E. Sidebotham
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Scythopolis/Nysa
A settlement located at the juncture of the Jordan and Jezreel valleys, Scythopolis/Nysa had important Egyptian through Roman phases.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Beit She'an (Q152368). Created new location. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Feature type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Jonathan Fu, Richard Talbert, Gabriel Bodard, Rune Rattenborg
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Seabegs Wood
Site of a Roman fortlet on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet and fixed broken link for canmore; updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Seaton
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 D4 Seaton
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added PAA.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sebasteia/Megalopolis?/Talaura?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 E1 Sebasteia/Megalopolis?/Talaura?
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 12033: Sebaste (Sivas).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Sebastopolis/Herakleopolis/Karana?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 C1 Sebastopolis/Herakleopolis/Karana?
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Sebastos (river)
A name for a river, attested in ancient sources, that cannot be accurately located today.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sebelaci
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 E2 Sebelaci
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sebennytikon Stoma
The third western-most ancient mouth of the Nile River.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Sebennytikos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 E3 Sebennytikos fl.
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Sebuinus Vicus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 D2 Sebuinus Vicus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Second Temple, Jerusalem
The so-called "Second Temple" in Jerusalem stood on the northern edge of the Dome of the Rock and was destroyed in A.D. 70 during the Roman siege.
Modifications: Wikidata Q728428.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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Secondary Gate
Minor gate in the western city walls of Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Secondary Gate, Dura-Europos (Q116621907).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sedamnos? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F2 Sedamnos? fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Sedunum
*Sedunum was the principal settlement of the Seduni.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Segedunum
Segedunum was a Roman fort located at modern-day Wallsend, North Tyneside in the northeast of England. The fort was located at the eastern end of Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Wikidata Q637958.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Segelocum
Segelocum was a settlement of Roman Britain located along the road from Lincoln to Doncaster where it crossed the river Trent.
Modifications: Edited type for only settlement. Wikidata Segelocum Roman town (Q17646245).
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Segessera
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E4 Segessera
Modifications: RE Segessera.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Segestica/Siscia
Segestica/Siscia is an Iron Age settlement recorded by Strabo. It was located at the confluence of three rivers and was used as a staging area for a campaign against the Dacians.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Segisamo
Segisamo was located on the road from Tarraco to Asturica.
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 26815: Segisamo (Sasamón).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Segobodium?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 C2 Segobodium?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Segodunum
Segodunum was a Gallic oppidum and later a Gallo-Roman town. It has been identified by scholars with modern Rodez.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Modified summary. Changed name type to 'associated modern'; French. Created new location. DARMC 14656.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Segontia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 C4 Segontia
Modifications: Added wikidata, nomisma, update references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Segontia Paramika
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 H2 Segontia Paramika
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Segura
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 D2 Segura
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sela
Sela (also as-Silaʿ and es-Selaʿ) was the the capital of the land Edom. The city is equated with the biblical Joktheel/Jokteel/Jectehel.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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*Selaima
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E4 *Selaima
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Seleucia/Sliq Kharawta
Seleucia/Sliq Kharawta was a city founded on the Tigris River by Seleukos I Nikator.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Seleucid Empire
The Seleucid Empire was a Hellenistic kingdom, founded by Seleucus I Nicator, and ruled by the Seleucid dynasty from 312 to 63 BCE. At its height, it stretched from the Aegean Sea to northern India, but it steadily lost territory and prestige. The remnants of the kingdom were eventually incorporated into Roman territory as the province of Syria in 64 BCE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Selgia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Selgia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Selgoouai
The Selgoouai were an ancient people of southern Scotland attested only in the text of Ptolemy.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Selino(u)s
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B2 Selino(u)s
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Sean Gillies, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, DARMC
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Selinos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E3 Selinos fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Selinous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 F2 Selinous
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Selinus
A Greek colonial city located on the southern coast of Sicily, Selinus was said to have been founded as a colony of the city of Megara Hyblaia.
Modifications: Cleaned up older references. Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Eric Canales, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jackson N Miller, Erin Dooley, Jonathan Prag, Sean Gillies, Lewin Ernest Staine, Chris de Lisle
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Selleis (river)
A river, mentioned in Homer and later sources, that BAtlas places in Asia Minor, draining into the Hellespont "6 miles E Abydos (Maltepe)" in modern Turkey. Pauly's RE puts it in the same general area, but makes it a tributary of the Rhodios.
Modifications: Edited. Send back. Added Strabo. Submit for review. Publish externally.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Selleis? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 D1 Selleis? fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Selvicciola Roman villa
The Selvicciola Roman villa is the site of a vast Roman rural complex as well as a Longobard cemetery.
Modifications: Reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sely(m)bria/Eudoxiopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 C2 Sely(m)bria/Eudoxiopolis
Modifications: Created new name. Updated references. Updated reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Noah Kaye, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Semachonitis L.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 C3 Semachonitis L.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Semien Mountains
A mountain range of northern Ethiopia first mentioned in the Monumentum Adulitanum and now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1982017.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Semigandzh
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C1 Semigandzh
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Semiramis (mountain)
A mountain on the coast of Carmania.
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Semirus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E4 Semirus fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated Pliny reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Semna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 A4 Semna
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, D. Borough, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Semnones
The Semnones were a tribe of the Germanic Suebi whose territory lay between the Albis and Viadua rivers.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Semo Sancus, Aedes
A sanctuary on the Quirinal Hill in Rome sacred to the cult of Semo Sancus Dius Fidius, a cult of Sabine origin said to have been introduced to Rome by Titus Tatius. The dedication of the temple is generally attributed to Sp. Postumius on 5 June 466 BCE.
Modifications: Added Ovid Fasti (Frazer: Perseus). Added Liv. 8.20.8.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Semuncla
A road station during the Roman period, attested by the Antonine Itinerary. Its exact location is not known today, but may have been in the Upper Sinni Valley in southern Italy.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sendim Roman villa
A Late Roman villa site dating to the fourth century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q10391493.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sendražice
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 I2 Sendražice
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sennabris/Ginnabris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 C4 Sennabris/Ginnabris
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sep. Bibuli
The tomb of C. Publicius Bibulus, a plebeian aedile, located at Rome at the foot of the Capitoline Hill. It most likely dates to the close of the Republican period.
Modifications: Updated references. Ctype, add reference. Edited modified summary. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Sep. C. Maenius Bassus
The tomb C. Maenius Bassus is located along the Via Valeria. This podium tomb with superstructure is dated to either the reign of Caius or that of Claudius. Epigraphic evidence mentions that C. Maenius C. f. Cam. Bassus was an Augustalis, an aedile, and praefectus fabrum.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sep. Eurysacis
The tomb of a baker, M. Vergilius Eurysaces, built at the point where the via Labicana and the via Praenestina exit from Rome's walls to the east. The tomb dates to the later Republican period (ca. 50-20 B.C.).
Modifications: Updated references. Updated references, add topostext. Edited. Brandt 1993. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Sep. Scipionum
A family tomb of the Cornelii Scipiones near the Porta San Sebastiano in use from the third century B.C. to the first century A.D.
Modifications: Added D'Andrea 2023. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added BMCR 2024.07.19.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Sepias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 E2 Sepias
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Sepias (promuntory)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 E1 Sepias Pr.
Modifications: Created new location. Modified title.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sepphoris/Diocaesarea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 B4 Sepphoris/Diocaesarea
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Septem Aquae
A now-unlocated pagus in the territory of the Sabines. Septem Aquae was known for springs and lakes that were popular with tourists. Cicero visited the area in 54 B.C.
Modifications: RE Aqua, Aquae 84) Aquae Septem s. Septem Aquae.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Septempeda
Septempeda was an ancient settlement of Picenum. Its Roman phase began as a conciliabulum in the third century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Septizonium
The Septizonium (or Septizodium) is a monument located at the extreme at the extreme southeastern corner of the Palatine hill built by the Severan emperors. It is attested textually in the Historia Augusta, its footprint appears on the Severan marble plan (Forma Urbis Romae), and its foundations have been explored via excvavation.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Sepulcretum
A modern appellation of the ancient Iron Age necropolis uncovered along the Sacra Via adjacent to the Temple of Antoninus and Faustina in April 1902. Giacomo Boni and others conducted extensive excavations at the site.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sepulcrum Hirtii
The tomb of Aulus Hirtius, consul in 43 B.C., was discovered beneath the northwest corner of the Palazzo della Cancelleria in Rome in 1938.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Ctype.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Sepulcrum Pansae
The tomb of the consul Gaius Vibius Pansa Caetronianus (43 B.C.) was located in the Campus Martius of Rome according to both literary and epigraphic testimony. Its precise location has not been determined.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Sepulcrum Statiliorum
A columbarium tomb of the slaves and freedmen of the Statilii, and of M. Statilius Taurus, consul in A.D. 44.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q131900835.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Seqindel
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 B2 Seqindel
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Seramisa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 B4 Seramisa
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Serapieion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 G4 Serapieion
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Serapis, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D3 Serapis, T.
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Serbonitis (lake)
A large, saline lake in Egypt on the north coast of the Sinai Peninsula; the "Serbonian Bog" described by Herodotus.
Modifications: Updated references, add topostext. Added BAtlas reference. Edited. Created new name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Serdica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 F7 Serdica
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Seregélyes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F2 Seregélyes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Seriphos (island)
Seriphos is an island of the western Cyclades. The island was settled by the third millennium B.C. The island was a member of the Delian League.
Modifications: Added Chronique reference provided by cbouras; added Wikidata and Topostext references; added iDAI.gazetteer reference. Updated short modified title for CFL/AGO reference. Added additional CFL/AGO reference. Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Sermylia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B4 Sermylia
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Serpent Column
An ancient bronze column that was displayed in the Hippodrome of Constantinople, the Serpent Column was part of a monument originally installed at Delphi and relocated to Constantinople by Constantine I in A.D. 324. The monument was originally built to celebrate the Greek defeat of the Persian Empire at the Battle of Plataea in 479 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Serpent Column (Q588892).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Serra Orrios
An important nuragic complex that includes remains of a megalithic megaron-type structure.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Seruci
A nuragic complex including a central nuraghe and an associated village.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2274063.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Servian
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 A3 Servian
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Servitium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 E4 Servitium
Modifications: Reference. TM GEO ID 29518: Servitium (Gradiška).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sesites (river)
A river of northwestern Italy and a tributary of the Po River.
Modifications: Reference. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sesklo
Sesklo is the site of an early Neolithic settlement in Thessaly.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Sesklo archaeological site (Q38281192).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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[Sesterrio] fl.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 F4 [Sesterrio] fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sestinum
Sestinum was an ancient place in Umbria near the headwaters of the river Pisaurus. Pliny mentions the site, and its ancient name is preserved in modern toponymy.
Modifications: EDH G020898: Sestinum – Sestino. Edited. Topostext. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sestos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 G4 Sestos
Modifications: MANTO 9718663: Sestos (Hellespont). Created new connection. Hansen 2004. Added Greek name, Hdt. reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Seteia (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E1 Seteia fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Seteisken
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Seteisken
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sette Bassi
A large, suburban villa complex on the Via Tuscolana. The villa was in use from the reign of Antoninus Pius until the fourth century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Settebagni
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 Settebagni
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Settecamini
An archaeological site located at the midpoint of the Via Tiburtina linking Rome and Tibur.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Settefinestre
A Late Republican Roman slave-run villa owned by the senatorial family of the Volusii.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Severus (mountain)
A mountain probably near Mt. Tetricus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sextantio
Sextantio was a Celtic settlement at a ford on the Ledus fl. and later became a Gallo-Roman town.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Seyhrig
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 E4 Seyhrig
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sha'ar Hagolan
A Neolithic settlement of the Yarmukian culture, located on the northwestern bank of the Yarmuk River approximately 1.5 km south of the Sea of Galilee. At 20 hectares, it is one of the largest known Neolithic settlements in the Near East.
Modifications: Added wikidata Sha'ar HaGolan (Q85800548).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Shaduppum
Shaduppum was a small but heavily fortified city dating from the middle of the third millennium to the second millennium B.C.
Modifications: Created new name. Created new location. Updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, B. Siewert-Mayer, Eric Kansa, Francis Deblauwe, Rune Rattenborg
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Shahr-e Sukhteh
A Bronze Age urban settlement, associated with the Jiroft culture, located in Sistan and Baluchistan provinces in the southeastern part of Iran. The site was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2014.
Modifications: Added wikidata Shahr-e Sukhteh (Q1025825). Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Submit for review. Publish externally. Added vici.org reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Shahr-i Kuhna
A fortified Early Islamic town (tenth to the thirteenth century) located in Afghanistan's Helmand province.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Shakh oasis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C2 Shakh oasis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Shakhr tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 D2 Shakhr tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Shalfak
A Middle Kingdom fortress that was originally located on the Nile's west bank at the Second Cataract of the Nile River. The ruins of the fortress are now situated on an island in Lake Nubia in northern Sudan.
Modifications: Vici.org 82918: Shalfak.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Shara Temple at Umma
Large temple at Tell Jokha/Umma dedicated to the Sumerian god Shara. The temple was constructed by king Šu-Suen of the Third Dynasty of Ur (2035-2027 BCE), and was used during the Ur III-Old Babylonian periods.
Modifications: Added wikidata Shara Temple at Umma (Q130558770). Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sharpenhoe Clappers
Sharpenhoe Clappers is the site of an Iron Age hill fort in Bedfordshire, England.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited Feature type. Edited type for hillfort; updated references, add wikidata Sharpenhoe Clappers (Q31053052).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Shaur/Choaspes?/Eulaeus?/Uknu? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 E2 Shaur/Choaspes?/Eulaeus?/Uknu? fl.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1472376. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Shea'leq
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 inset Shea'leq
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Shehriz
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 7 (Shehriz)
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title; cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sheikh Abd el-Qurna
A necropolis located on the West Bank at Thebes in Upper Egypt that is now part of the archaeological area of Deir el-Bahari.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee
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Shenshef
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 F2 Shenshef
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Shimron/Simonias
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 B4 Shimron/Simonias
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Shiqmim
One of the largest Chalcolithic settlements in Israel located 1km east of Mizad Aluf in the northern Negev desert. The site was later occupied in the Byzantine period.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added Levy et al. 2023.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Shor tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C2 Shor tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Shore Temple of Mahabalipuram
The so-called "Shore Temple" of Mahabalipuram is a granite-built tomb at the "Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram" UNESCO World Heritage Site. It dates to the eighth century CE.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Shortugai
An ancient trading colony on the Oxus river in the vicinity of the lapis lazuli mines of northern Afghanistan dating to ca. 2000 BC.
Modifications: Added Wikidata Shortugai (Q1550221). Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee
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Shrine of Venus Cloacina
The Sacrum Cloacina was a small shrine dedicated to Venus Cloacina, patron divinity of the sewer, and was located near the Tabernae novae in the Forum Romanum. The foundation of the sacellum is extant while images of its likely elevation are found on Roman coins.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Ryan M. Horne
-
Shunet ez Zebib
A large mudbrick structure located at Abydos in Upper Egypt that dates to the Second Dynasty (ca. 2700 B.C.) of ancient Egypt.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Shur tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 D2 Shur tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Shur tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C2 Shur tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Si Ahmed Cherif
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 C3 Si Ahmed Cherif
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Si(t)ai/Siteon Chiphas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C3 Si(t)ai/Siteon Chiphas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Siata? (island)
Siata? Ins. (modern Houat)
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Siatoutanda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 unlocated Siatoutanda
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Šibaniba
A settlement mentioned in Neo-Assyrian sources, Šibaniba is identified with the modern site of Tell Billa in Iraq. Although excavated in the early 20th century, very little was published about the archaeology of the site (but see now Creamer 2021).
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Claudia Horst
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Sibaris/Sabaria/Sarabis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 F3 Sibaris/Sabaria/Sarabis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sicani
One of the three indigenous tribes of Sicily present at the time of Phoenician and Greek colonization.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Sicilia (island)
Sicily is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea and has been the site of human habitation since ca. 8,000 BC. In historical terms Sicily has seen important settlement activity connected to numerous culture groups - Punic, Carthaginian, Greek, Roman, Vandalic, Ostrogothic, Byzantine, Arabic, and Norman.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Pierre Motylewicz, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Sicilibba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 E3 Sicilibba
Modifications: Added TP reference. Gascou 1996. Added Wikipedia reference. Added Wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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*Sicingi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 G3 *Sicingi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sicoris (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 F4 Sicoris fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sicyon/Demetrias
Sicyon/Demetrias was an important ancient city of the Corinthiad, located some 26 km to the west of Corinth. The city had a long history, beginning in the Archaic period when Orthagorid tyrants ruled it. It flourished in later Archaic and Classical times, was a member of the Peloponnesian League, and became a center of Theban power after 371 B.C. The city was long noted for its association with fine arts and during the fourth century B.C. produced the famous sculptor Lysippos. Under Aratos, Sicyon joined the Achaean League in 251 B.C. By the time Pausanias visited the site, declining political fortunes and disastrous earthquakes had reduced it to a ruinous state.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited. BMCR 2012.04.60. Modified summary, modified details.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
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Side
An ancient settlement on the southern coast of Asia Minor (modern Selimiye in Turkey).
Modifications: Edited. Added arachne. Added vici.org. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, B. Siewert-Mayer, Mark Depauw, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Side
Pausanias tells us that the ancient settlement of Side was named for a daughter of Danaus and implies its location to have been somewhere on the Malea peninsula of mainland Greece, perhaps in the vicinity of Boiai (modern Neapoli Vion). Camp (BAtlas 58) tentatively places it at modern Velanidia.
Modifications: Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team. Added Wikidata reference provided by MANTO team; added ToposText reference via Wikidata; added Wikipedia reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Sidenos (river)
The modern Bolaman Irmağı in Turkey, which rises in the Pontic mountains and flows into the Black Sea.
Modifications: Created new location. Added wikidata Bolaman Çayı (Q19275597). Updated Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sidi Abderahim
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 B3 Sidi Abderahim
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sidi Kacem
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 C2 Sidi Kacem
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sidi Said
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 11 (Sidi Said)
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title; cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sidon/Col. Aurelia Pia
Sidon/Col. Aurelia Pia is an ancient maritime city and Phoenician metropolis
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Sigeion
Sigeion was located in the northwest part of the Troad at the mouth of the Scamander river.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sigiriya
An archaeological site currently interpreted as the capital city of the parricidal King Kassapa I (A.D. 477–95). The site was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1982.
Modifications: Edited the modified summary. Located on. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Divya Kumar-Dumas, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sigon?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 B2 Sigon?
Modifications: Added vici.org 59822: Sigon.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sigriane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 92 unlocated Sigriane
Modifications: Wikidata Q11949747.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sigron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 B3 Sigron
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sihinnus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Sihinnus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sikelia hill
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Sikelia hill
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Added BAtl Dir reference, change name type. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Siket
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 inset Siket
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Vici.org 10066: Siket.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sikinos (island)
A Cycladic island, with evidence for human habitation from the Early Cycladic period onward.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Chronique reference provided by cbouras; added iDAI.gazetteer and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; modified summary; added modern location, which supersedes currently published location. Created new location. Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Updated short modified title for CFL/AGO reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Sikinos (settlement)
The principal ancient settlement on the Aegean island of the same name. The ancient site is located where the church of Agia Marina now stands on a prominent height, about 5 km southwest of the modern town of Sikinos.
Modifications: Modified title; modified summary; modified place type; cleaned up references; added Connections, associated modern Location (supersedes currently published location), and associated modern Name. Created new name. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Silarus (river)
The Sele river.
Modifications: Updated references. ItMIller 386 [Fl. Silarus].
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Silarus (river)
The Sillaro river.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. TM GEO ID 42434: Silarus (Sillaro). ItMiller 388. Cnxn, reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Silin Roman Villa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 G2 Silin
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Silina Inss.
*Silina Inss. (Isles of Scilly) form an archipelago off the southwestern tip of the Cornish peninsula of Great Britain.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Silingi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 unlocated Silingi
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Silingi (Q509437), update modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Silla Limne
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Silla Limne
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sillyon
Sillyon was an ancient Graeco-Pamphylian fortress and city near Attaleia in Pamphylia, on the southern coast Asia Minor.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Silumnus (island)
Pliny mentions a Silumnus island as one of several "inter Hiberniam ac Britanniam". It is likely to be the same island as that recorded by Ptolemy under the name "Limnos". The Barrington Atlas tentatively associated Silumnus with modern Lambay (Ireland).
Modifications: Created new location. Edited modified title, modified summary, update references. Less certain per BAtlas. Certain. Greek; ptolemy. Modified summary; modified title. Wikidata Q1520062.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Silvanectes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 C3 Silvanectes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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‘Silvo’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 A4 ‘Silvo’
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Simitthu Roman theater
The Roman theater at Simitthu, an ancient Roman-Berber town in northwestern Tunisia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Simitthu.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Simoeis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Simoeis fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Simoeis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Simoeis fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sinara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C1 Sinara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sinawen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 C3 Sinawen
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sindos
A tell settlement, located 20km west of Thessaloniki.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Chronique reference provided by cbouras; added Wikidata and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added Gimatzidis 2010; modified summary; added plan location, which supersedes currently published DARMC location. Created new location. Added DARMC location 9530 as related reference to maintain resource alignment. Added Greek name, Hdt. reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Singa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 false name Singa
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Singa/Sugga
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 F1 Singa/Sugga
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Singara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D4 Singara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Singaras
A mountain range, now called Sinjar Mountain (Shengar/Shengal), located in northwestern Iraq.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Singas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 G1 Singas fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Singidava
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 unlocated Singidava
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Singili(a) Barba
Singilia Barba was the site of a Roman municipium near Antequera, Málaga, Spain.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Singilis (river)
Singilis fl. (Genil river) is a tributary of the Baetis/Certis fl. (modern Guadalquivir).
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added Pliny the E x 2. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference. Adjusted romanization.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Singitikos Kolpos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B4 Singitikos Kolpos
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Singos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B4 Singos
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated reference. Edited. Updated references, add topostext. Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added Greek name, Hdt. reference.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Sinonia (island)
A small island that is part of the Pontine Islands.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sinope
Sinope (modern Sinop, Turkey) on the Black Sea has been a major port since the time of the Hittites.
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 2141: Sinope (Sinop). Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Diane Braund, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Chris de Lisle
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Sintike
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 D1 Sintike
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sinuri, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 F3 Sinuri, T.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G4 Sion
Modifications: Wikidata Q224357.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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*Sioua
"Sioua" is the Greek reconstruction of an ancient toponym (found in Egyptian sources: S·t-wȝḥ) that encompassed some part of the western end of the Dakhla Oasis in Egypt (certainly the site now known as Deir al-Haggar was included, and possibly also Amheida).
Modifications: Wikidata Q14207694. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Roko Rumora, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Siphai/Tipha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 E4 Siphai/Tipha
Modifications: Ma 2013.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Siphnos (island)
The island of Siphnos has been inhabited since the Neolithic period and was a major center of Cycladic civilization.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Added AIO findspot; updated Connections. Edited. Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added iDAI.gazetteer and Wikidata references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu
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Siphnos (settlement)
The principal ancient settlement on the Aegean island of Siphnos (modern Kastro). The locality has yielded substantial archaeological remains from prehistory to modern times.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified title; modified summary; modified place type = settlement; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added ToposText and New Pauly references; added Trismegistos, iDAI.Gazetteer, and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; updated Connections, Names, Locations. Created new location. Created new connection. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sipous/Sipontum
A Greek colony that fell first under Samnite control, then was later taken by Alexander of Epirus. The site became a Roman colony in 189 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sippar
Sippar (or Zimbir) was an ancient city located on the east bank of the Euphrates river at the site of modern Tell Abu Habbah. In order to avoid confusing this site with its sister city of Sippar-Amnanum (Tell ed-Der), it is sometimes labeled as Sippar-Yahrurum.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. DARMC 22458. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Sippar-Amnanum
Sippar-Amnanum (modern Tell ed-Der; also referred to as Sippar-Annunītu) was a small city located 6 km northeast of Sippar and 63 km north of Babylon. The goddess Annunītu was the patron deity of this sister city of Sippar and Eulmaš was its principal temple. An archive of ca. 2,000 cuneiform tablets dating the the reigns of several kings of the First Dynasty of Babylon were excavated in the house of Ur-Utu, the chief lamentation-priest of the goddess Annunītu. From several inscriptions of Nabonidus (r. 555–539 BC), Babylon’s last native king, it is certain that Sippar-Amnanum (which he refers to as Sippar-Annunītu) was still occupied and its cult was still in use in the sixth century BC, although it had been (partially) destroyed by the seventh-century-BC Assyrian king Sennacherib (r. 704–681 BC).
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Müge Durusu, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Sirenes/Seirenoussai (islands)
Sirenes/Seirenoussai Inss. (modern Le Sirenuse or Li Galli) is an archipelago off the Amalfi Coast of Italy. In Greek mythology, the islands were home to the Sirens who tempted sailors, including Odysseus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. MANTO 9358812. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Modified title. Added wikidata Sirenuse (Q1812834).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Perry Scalfano, Tom Elliott
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Siret Ain Relles
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 Siret Ain Relles
Modifications: Added HGazLib, wikidata, geonames, update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Siret el-Giamel/Gasrin di Beida
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 9 (Siret el-Giamel/Gasrin di Beida)
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Siret er-Rcheim
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 12 (Siret er-Rcheim)
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title; cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sirio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 E4 Sirio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sirkap
A Graeco-Bactrian city founded ca. 180 B.C. by the king Demetrius.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added UWHS. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sirkeli Höyük
Settlement in Cilicia inhabited from the Chalcolithic Period (ca. 5000 BCE) to the Hellenistic/early Roman period (100 CE).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Sirkeli Höyük (Q1561662). Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Sirmium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 B5 Sirmium
Modifications: Added TP reference. Added reference. Created new location. Added TP name and TP reference. Added tm GEO ID 19940: Sirmium (Sremska Mitrovica), add wikidata.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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*Siroialum?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F3 *Siroialum?
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sirpium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Sirpium
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sirpium?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G3 Sirpium?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 unlocated Sis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sisapo
An ancient settlement of Baetica, mentioned by Pliny and in inscriptions found at Los Castillejos de La Bienvenida in Spain where the site has been partially excavated.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new connection. Certain; modified name attested form; cleaned up Cicero reference. Modified title; modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sisila/Sissilisson Phrourion/Ziziola
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Sisila/Sissilisson Phrourion/Ziziola?
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Šitbořice
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 13 B3 Šitbořice
Modifications: Added wikidata Šitbořice (Q391753).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Sean Gillies
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Sithonia
The middle of the three peninsulas making up the Chalkidike.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Sitillia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 unlocated Sitillia
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 41036: Sitilia (Thiel-sur-Acolin). Edited. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sitioganus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Sitioganus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Sitomagus
*Sitomagus is a place in Roman Britain that is now unlocated. It seems to have been located in East Anglia, about 30 miles to the south of Caistor St Edmund.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q105556004.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sitones?
The Sitones? were a Germanic or Finnic people living somewhere in northern Europe.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added Latin name, add Tacitus reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sittace
An ancient settlement in Sittakene, located near the Tigris River and southeast of Artemita.
Modifications: Added Cohen and short description. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Skabla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B4 *Skabla
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q18285921.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Skala ton Mistegnon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C3 Skala ton Mistegnon
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Skalia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D3 Skalia
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Skanderion (promuntory)
Cape Skandari is the northernmost point of the island of Kos.
Modifications: Created new location. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Skara Brae
Skara Brae is a stone-built Neolithic settlement located on the west coast of Mainland, the largest island in the Orkney archipelago. Comprised of eight clustered houses, the village was occupied from roughly 3180 to 2500 BC.
Modifications: Childe 1931.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Skardon (mountain)
Skardon M., the Šar Mountains, is a mountain range in the Balkans that extends from Kosovo to northeastern Albania.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Skarkos Hill
Site of a prehistoric settlement of the Cycladic civilization on the island of Ios.
Modifications: Updated references add topostext. Created new location.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Skeironiakai Petrai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Skeironiakai Petrai
Modifications: Updated Polyb. (Büttner-Wobst: Perseus) ref.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Skellig Michael
An island in the Atlantic Ocean located just west of the coast of Ireland.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Sketis
The modern Wadi el Natrun: a valley in northern Egypt that developed as an important locus of Coptic monastic establishments, beginning in late antiquity and continuing to the present day.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified summary; cleaned up references; added Wikidata reference. Greek, modified name attested form, references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Skiathos/Sciathus (island)
Skiathos is an island in the northwestern part of the Aegean Sea and the westernmost island of the northern Sporades.
Modifications: Modified title; modified summary; added CFL/ADGO reference provided by cbouras; added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling; added link to Pauly reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Skiathos (settlement)
An ancient settlement on the Sporadic island of the same name, founded in the 6th or 5th century BCE.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Chronique reference provided by cbouras; added Wikidata, Wikipedia, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added New Pauly reference; modified summary; updated Locations. Created new location. Added DARMC 2023 to maintain resource alignment. Modified title; updated short modified title for CFL/AGO reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Skinburness
Milefortlet 9, Skinburness
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated Feature type. Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Skione
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B5 Skione
Modifications: Updated references. Nomisma. Pliny. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Skirtos (river)
An ancient river that flowed by Edessa (modern Şanlıurfa in Turkey) and into the Euphrates. Much of its modern course is now diverted or built over, although ancient water gates and pools associated with the river are still extant in the southern portion of the ancient city of Edessa.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Added missing BAtlDir modern name / location to modified details field. Modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sklavokampos
A Late Minoan structure that first excavated in the 1930s. The Sklavokampos complex contained at least 17 rooms and yielded a range of evidence, including at least 39 sealings.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Skolos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 E4 Skolos
Modifications: Added Homer, Herodotus refs; added Str. 8.6.17; added hansen 2004, MANTO, wikipedia; added wikidata Scolus (Q12884533); by.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Skopje aqueduct
A Roman aqueduct in Macedonia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q862032.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Skotane
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Skotane
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Pausanias reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Skotoussa (Thessaly)
An ancient settlement, abandoned by Pausanias' day.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; modified summary; added CFL/AGO Location (retain DARMC location as the site is not visible nor well located). Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Skouriotissa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 B2 Skouriotissa
Modifications: Wikidata Q22988530.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Skydra
An ancient settlement, probably to be localized in the southern part of the modern Greek municipality of Skydra on the basis of epigraphic finds in the modern communities of the area, especially Arseni, Loutrokhoroi, and Marina (Papazoglou). A Hellenistic temple (q.v.) subsequently has been discovered much closer to the residential agglomeration of modern Skyra, but the precise location of the settlement remains elusive.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText reference; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added Wikidata and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; modified summary; added associated modern names; added associated modern locations, which supersede currently published location. Created new location. Created new name. DARMC 9537 = related. Added Gofas 1999 reference. Fixed typo in modified summary.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Skyllaion (promontory)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 F3 Skyllaion Pr.
Modifications: Added topostext, update references. Updated references. Edited. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Skyros (settlement)
Homonymous ancient settlement on Skyros island, co-located with the modern settlement. Habitation dates from the early Helladic onward.
Modifications: Located on. Cleaned up references; added Chronique and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added Trismegistos and iDAI.gazetteer references provided by bkiesling; added Wikidata reference; modified title; modified summary; added New Pauly reference. Added Greek name, Homer reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Slack Roman Fort (Camulodonum?)
The remains of a first-century A.D. earthwork and the buried remains of a Roman fort at Slack. These remains might be associated with the Roman toponym Camulodonum.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Sleaford
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G1 Sleaford
Modifications: Added PECS, update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Small Down Knoll hill fort
Small Down Knoll is the site of a Bronze Age hill fort near Evercreech in Somerset, England.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Edited type for hillfort; wikidata Small Down Knoll (Q7542758).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Smobolon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B4 Smobolon
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Smyrna/Eurydikeia
An ancient settlement of Asia Minor, modern Izmir in Turkey.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. Created new name. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Snartemo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 2 E2 Snartemo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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So-called Arch of Hadrian (Capua)
The remains of a triple arch in opus latericium marking the pomerium of Capua. It is perhaps originally constructed under the Flavians.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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So-called Area A in Berenike
Ruins of a Hellenistic courtyard house (possibly connected to the adjacent building, known as Area X) in the archaeological site of Sidi Khiribech in Berenike (modern Benghazi).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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So-called Area H in Berenike
The ruins of a house of the early Roman period at the archaeological site of Sidi Khiribech, in Berenike. The house had a courtyard with a peristyle. Some of the internal walls were decorated with frescoes representing the Muses.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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So-called Area L in Berenike
The ruins of an ancient building with a large peristyle, probably built around the second century AD, in the southwest area of the archaeological site of Sidi Khiribech, in Berenike (modern Banghazi).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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So-called Area X in Berenike
The ruins of a small building (possibly first century AD) with a shrine, in the archaeological site of Sidi Khiribech, in Berenike. According to some archaeologists, it might have been connected to the adjacent Area A, and constitute together a single unit. In other interpretations, it is an independent sacred space.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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So-called Caesareum of Cyrene
A large architectural complex on the east side of the acropolis ridge in Cyrene that was probably built at the beginning of the first century AD and used as a gymnasium, but was later repurposed as forum in Flavian times, when the rooms north of the complex were levelled in order to build a large basilica. Various ruins can still be seen, including the podium of a temple in the central area, possibly dedicated to Dionysos. A fragmentary inscription referring to the "portico of Caesar", found over the inner side of the porch, made the place known as Caesareum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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So-called Central Church in Apollonia
A three-aisled basilical church, with an external apse, situated near the centre of the ancient settlement of Apollonia (Cyrenaica), about half way between the East and West churches. The building has a narthex, a small western atrium and a range of added rooms along the north flank. The mosaics have been dated around the sixth century AD, but the building seems to have been built in earlier times (possibly fifth century AD).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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So-called Early Christian Basilica
A small basilica located outside the walls of the ancient Greek city of Akragas, at the foot of the so-called Temple of Juno, on the eastern slopes of the Hill of the Temples, in an area previously occupied by the necropolis of the late Roman period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
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So-called House of Hesychios
A Roman peristyle house located in Cyrene.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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So-called House of Jason Magnus
A very large Roman house on the acropolis ridge of Cyrene.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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So-called Palace of the Dux
A large building complex located on the western hill of Apollonia, probably built between the fifth and sixth centuries A.D. Its position and size, the presence of a chapel with a reliquary, and some public rooms led Goodchild to identify it as the residence of the Dux.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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So-called Residential Insula in Apollonia
An architectural complex located on the West side of the East Church in Apollonia (Cyrenaica). Excavated in 1954-55, it was first thought to be a temple of Isis (Stucchi 1975). According to Kenrick (2013), it is more likely to have been a small production centre, maybe for the fermentation of wine.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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So-called Roman Baths in Apollonia
An architectural complex near the sea in Apollonia. It went through different stages and alterations between, roughly, the fourth century B.C. and the seventh century A.D. It was probably used as a private villa, then as public baths and, perhaps, as cisterns in later years.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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So-called Roman Gymnasium at Syracuse
A monumental complex in the ancient city of Syracuse, probably built around the first century AD. It was initially identified as a gymnasium or a thermal bath; it includes the ruins of a theatre, a quadriporticus, and a temple.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q17631557.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker
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So-called Temple of Aphrodite
A temple located on the acropolis of Cyrene.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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So-called "Temple of Augustus"
A temple dedicated to Octavian by a Lucius Calpurnius. It replaced a temple of ca. 194 B.C. that had in turn been restored by Sulla.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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So-called Temple of Cybele
A recently discovered temple on the acropolis of Cyrene.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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So-called Temple of the Dioscuri
A temple on the acropolis of Cyrene, probably built around the seventh century BCE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Added wikidata Temple of the Dioscuri, Cyrene (Q104776460).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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So-called Theatre 2
The ruins of an ancient theatre in Cyrene, known as "Theatre 2".
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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So-called Theatre 3
A Roman theatre on the acropolis ridge of Cyrene, conventionally numbered "3".
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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So-called 'Tomb of Cicero' at Formiae
A 24-meter tall tower tomb on the Via Appia at Formiae is traditionally considered as a possible location of the Tomb of Cicero.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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So-Called Tomb of Clodius
The so-called Tomb of Clodius along the Via Appia near Castel Gandolfo.
Modifications: Updated arachne. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Sarah Bond, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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So-called twin sanctuary
A double sanctuary on the forum of Carsulae. It is no longer clear to which gods these temples belonged.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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So-called Villa Selene
A Roman villa of Tripolitana.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: DARMC
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott
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So-called West Church in Apollonia
A large architectural complex that includes a three-aisled church with a projecting western apse, a small atrium, a baptistery, and other structures built up against the inner face of the western stretch of the city wall of Apollonia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q104660717.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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*Soa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 D3 *Soa
Modifications: Wikidata, wikipedia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sobata
Sobata or Shivta is an ancient city in the Negev Desert located some 43 km southwest of Beersheba. The site was enrolled as a UNESCO World Heritage site, together with Haluza, Mamshit, and Avdat, in June 2005.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sociorum Pons
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 unlocated Sociorum Pons
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sogdiana
Sogdiana was a wide region of the Achaemenid Empire lying between the Oxus (Araxes) and Iaxartes rivers.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Soio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 D4 Soio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Soknopaiou Nesos
An ancient settlement in the Egyptian Fayum, known today as Dime.
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Soleb
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 A5 Soleb
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. DARMC 21978 = related. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Solestà Roman bridge
A Roman bridge over the Truentus river.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Ponte Romano di Solestà (Q2103727).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Solforata
At Solforata along the Via Ardeatina activity related to the extraction of sulfur has been identified.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Solimariaca
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F4 Solimariaca
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Solinates
An ancient Umbrian people whose territory is now unlocated.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sollion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Sollion
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Soloeis/Ampelusia Pr.
The modern Cap Spartel is a promontory in Morocco located at the entrance to the Strait of Gibraltar, some 12 km west of Tangier.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Soloi/Pompeiopolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 F3 Soloi/Pompeiopolis
Modifications: Added TP name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Solous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 D2 Solous
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Solsbury Hill
Solsbury Hill is a flat-topped hill in Somerset, England, that is the site of an Iron Age hill fort.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Edited type for hillfort; wikidata Q548780.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Somorrostro
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 B2 Somorrostro
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Son Bou Basilica
A three-aisled Paleochristian basilica of the fifth century A.D. located in the village of Son Bou in Menorca, Spain.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Son Fornés
A prehistoric, Talaiotic settlement dating from the tenth to mid-seventh centuries B.C. on the island of Majorca.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sondrae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 unlocated Sondrae
Modifications: Updated references. RE Sondrae. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sontas (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 D1 Sontas fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sophanitai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Sophanitai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sopianae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F3 Sopianae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Šoporňa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 13 C4 Šoporňa
Modifications: Wikidata Q384233.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L.F. Pitts, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, E. Krekovič, Jeffrey Becker, P. Kaczanowski, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Madyda‑Legutko, Sean Gillies
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Sora
An ancient city of Latium located in the valley of the Liris River that likely had Volscian origins. The Romans captured the city in 345 BCE and later established a colony there in 303 BCE after the Second Samnite War.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Added wikidata Q117382. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Soria
Soria is located on the Duero river in north-central Spain. Inhabited in pre-Roman times by the Arevaci, the site became prominent in the eleventh century as it was positioned near the border between Muslim-controlled lands and those controlled by Christians. It was absorbed into the Kingdom of León in 1134 and later (thirteenth century) belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Sorvae/Zourzoua
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Sorvae/Zourzoua
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 42144: Sorvae (Tsortsor?). Added TP name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sorviodunum
Sorviodunum (Old Sarum) is the site of pre-Roman habitation in Salisbury, England, where occupation began as early as 3,000 B.C. The oval Pre-Roman fort, covering some 11 ha, was re-used during the Roman and Norman periods.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sorviodurum
Sorviodurum was the site of an auxiliary fort in Raetia (modern Straubing, Lower Bavaria).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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Sosthenis?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C3 Sosthenis?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Sostomagus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 G2 Sostomagus
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 21242: Sostomagus (Castelnaudary).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sostra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B6 Sostra
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Souda (island)
An islet located in Souda Bay on the northwest coast of Crete.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q2532466.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Soudeta Ore
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 F2 Soudeta Ore
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Soulia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C2 Soulia
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 33261: Soulia, add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Souna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Souna
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sounion
The fortified port settlement at Sounion, a coastal deme of Leontis, served the Athenian grain ships originating in Euboea and was the site of the sanctuary of Poseidon, among others.
Modifications: Added deme to short desc; updated Connections; updated references. Created new connection. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added wikipedia reference for Sounion. Added aio findspot.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sounion Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 A3 Sounion Pr.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sounoua
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E4 Sounoua
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Soura
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 C5 Soura
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sourattha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 unlocated Sourattha
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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South Etruria Survey area
The original and pioneering South Etruria Survey was led by J.B. Ward-Perkins of the British School at Rome from the 1950s to the 1970s. The initial focus was the territory of the city of Veii (Ager Veientanus). A revisiting of this survey area and the project's outcomes was part of the Tiber Valley Project led by Helen Patterson and initiated in 1997.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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South Necropolis (Pergamon)
An extensive Roman necropolis, with burials stretching back to at least the Hellenistic age, lies south and southwest of the so-called "Red Hall basilica" beneath the modern Turabey Mahallesi neighborhood of Bergama, Turkey.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131934430.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Soxotai
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Spaneta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 B4 Spaneta
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Spania
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 64 unlocated Spania
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sparata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 F1 Sparata
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sparta
Sparta was a prominent city-state (polis) of ancient Greece.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; removed redundant PECS reference; added Chronique and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added MANTO reference provided by bkiesling; added iDAI.gazetteer reference.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Danielle Hoyer, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Danielle Hoyer, Richard Talbert, Paul Cochran
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Spelaion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C4 Spelaion
Modifications: Benton 1931.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Speluncae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 unlocated Speluncae
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Speluncae
An ancient grotto, associated with the nearby Villa Tiberii, at the modern Italian town of Sperlonga.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Speos Artemidos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 77 D1 Speos Artemidos
Modifications: Updated references. GeoNames 347843: Sbīyūs Artīmīdūs.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Spercheiai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C3 Spercheiai
Modifications: Completed polygon geometry.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Robin Iversen Rönnlund, Tom Elliott
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Spetisbury Rings
Spetisbury Rings, also known as Crawford Castle, is a hillfort with Pre-Roman Iron Age earthen embankment fortifications located in north Dorset, England, near the River Stour. Tradition holds that invading Romans razed this indigenous stronghold in the first century CE.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort. Wikidata Spetisbury Rings (Q17642339).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Sphairia (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Sphairia Ins.
Modifications: Updated references - add tm geo id, wikipedia, wikidata, MANTO, topostext references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Sphakteria (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B4 Sphakteria Ins.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott
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Sphendale
Now unlocated, Sphendale was an ancient place in Attica. Herodotus mentions it as a place located along the route of Mardonius' march from the Megarid to Tanagra by way of Dekeleia.
Modifications: Updated reference. Created new connection. Updated references, update modified summary, add deme to modified place type. Added Greek name, Hdt. reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sphettos
Sphettos was an inland deme of Akamantis, in Attica, near modern Koropi.
Modifications: Added AiO findspot, modified summary, and type; added Aristoph. Com. (Hall and Geldart: Perseus) to Zotero. Edited.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sphinx Temple
The Old Kingdom temple associated with the Great Sphinx of Giza and assigned to the reign of Khafre.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Sphinx Temple of Giza (Q2309639).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sphorakene/Asporakan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Sphorakene/Asporakan
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Spoletium
An ancient city along the route of the Via Flaminia; an initial colony was established there in 241 BCE.
Modifications: Added arachne, tgn references. Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Spolverino, Alberese
An archaeological site of the Roman period connected with the fluvial harbor of Rusellae.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Spoonley
This Roman villa was discovered and excavated in 1882. A basilica-type building (?granary) was discovered at the site, along with mosaics and marble statuary.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q12069819.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sporades (archipelago)
An archipelago off the east coast of Greece in the Aegean Sea consisting of 24 islands.
Modifications: Updated Plin., NH (Mayhoff: PHI) reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Square Castan at Besançon
A square containing architectural remains of the Roman city.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Square Castan (Q3494520).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Sri Lanka
The island of Sri Lanka was known to Greek and Roman writers by a number of names, including Taprobane, Palaisimoundou, and Salike.
Modifications: Language = ancient Greek. Updated references. Added Pliny reference, Latin name as modified name attested. Created new name. Modified title; modified summary; added Wikidata and GeoNames references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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St-Aubin-sur-Gaillon
St-Aubin-sur-Gaillon was the site of a Gallo-Roman sanctuary.
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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St-Brandan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 7 D3 St-Brandan
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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St. Catherine's Hill
St. Catherine's Hill, Hampshire, England, is the site of an Iron Age hill-fort.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Edited type for hillfort; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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St-Galmier
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 C2 St-Galmier
Modifications: Initial revision. Wikidata Q687892.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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St-Just-en-Chaussée
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 C3 St-Just-en-Chaussée
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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St-Martin-d’Uriage
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 F3 St-Martin-d’Uriage
Modifications: Added Wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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St-Peter-Port
St-Peter-Port is a port city on the island of Guernsey.
Modifications: Wikidata Saint Peter Port (Q174262). Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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St Peters Church, Flawford
A ruined Medieval church located on the site of a Roman villa.
Modifications: Wikidata Q7591326.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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St. Ulrich
An archaeological site first excavated between 1894 and 1897 that has yielded remains of several villas, including a luxury villa of more than 117 rooms, and a sanctuary.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q22959726.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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St-Yrieix-la-Perche
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G3 St-Yrieix-la-Perche
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sta Glastria
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 G4 Sta Glastria
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Stabian Baths
The Stabian Baths (VII, 1, 8) and (VII,2) are located at the intersection of the Via Stabiana and the Via dell'Abbondanza. They are the oldest baths in Pompeii.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Gabriel McKee
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Stabian Gate
A Roman city gate at the southern terminus of Strada Stabiana in Pompeii.
Modifications: Added Ellis et al. 2023. Added Wikidata reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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Stabulum
Now unlocated, Stabulum was a place in Cappadocia located between Zela and Kabeira.
Modifications: Edited modified title = Stabulum; added TP reference, update references, modified summary. Added TP name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Stadium at Aizanoi
The Stadium at Aizanoi is adjacent to the theater.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Stadium at Nemea
The ancient Greek stadium at the pan-hellenic sanctuary of Nemean Zeus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata, wikipedia. Changed type, add reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Stadium-garden at Hadrian's Villa
A garden at the Villa Hadriani imitating the shape of a stadium, situated between the Three Exedras' Hall (to the west) and the Winter Palace (to the east), with a semi-circular nymphaeum at its southern end.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Joshua Rosenheim
Contributors: Gabriel McKee
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Stadium of Antoninus Pius (Puteoli)
A stadium of ancient Puteoli constructed under Antoninus Pius in the second century A.D. that was revealed by excavation in 2008.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added vici.org ref. Ctype.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Stadium of Delphi
The Stadium of Delphi was perhaps built in the later fourth century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Stadium of Perge
A well-preserved stadium of the Roman period.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Staigue stone fort
An Iron Age ring fort, dating perhaps to the fourth century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type = fort. Modified place type = fort. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Stalać
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 D6 Stalać
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Stalai?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 E2 *Stalai?
Modifications: Updated references. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Stamene/Ameneia?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 C3 Stamene/Ameneia?
Modifications: Wikidata Q111880129.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Standing Stones of Stenness
The Standing Stones of Stenness is a Neolithic monument on the mainland of Orkney, Scotland, generally dated to the third millennium BC.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Stanegate
An important Roman military road built in what is now northern England, linking Corbridge in the east and Carlisle in the west. A later western addition may have linked the fort at Kirkbride.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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Stanwick
A Roman villa site located at Stanwick, Northamptonshire, that was excavated between 1984 and 1992.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Stanwick Iron Age Fortifications
Stanwick Iron Age Fortifications or Stanwick camp is an Iron Age site in Britain covering approximately 300 hectares.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Stari Ras
Stari Ras, the first capital of Serbia, is the site of an impressive group of medieval monuments consisting of fortresses, churches and monasteries listed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Statio Caesariana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C4 Statio Caesariana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Stavropol'
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 G3 Stavropol'
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Ste-Cécile Paleochristian Church
Remains of this paleochristian church, located at modern Loupian in Hérault, France, were discovered and excavated in the 1980s. The structure lies immediately north of the current church of Ste-Cécile, which dates to the 14th century.
Modifications: Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Stegna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 G3 Stegna
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Steinerner Steg - Ponte Romano
A two-arched, stone-built footbridge across the Passer in Merano, South Tyrol.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q782829.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Stenae Dirae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Stenae Dirae
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Stielana
An ancient fortified center in Sicily whose precise location cannot be determined today.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Stiphane Limne
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 B4 Stiphane Limne
Modifications: Wikidata Q6587092. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Stoa at Brauron
The Stoa at Brauron, within the larger Artemis Brauronia complex, housed dining spaces as well as votive offerings to the goddess Artemis. The Stoa was Π-shaped, wrapping around a courtyard that separated it from the temple of Artemis at Brauron, which it faced. Worship at the cult site began ca. the eighth century BCE. The site was abandoned after a flood in the third century BCE.
Modifications: Updated references. Feature type. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Basil-Anne Stackpole, Julie Mason
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter
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Stoa at Lokroi Epizephyrioi
A large U-shaped stoa dating to the seventh and sixth centuries BCE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Stoa in the sanctuary of Zeus Lykaios
A 62 m long stoa, probably of the fourth century BC.
Modifications: Added arachne reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale
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Stoa of Attalos
The Stoa of Attalos, located on the eastern side of the ancient Athenian agora, is a long, rectangular, two-story building of limestone and marble, with an external and internal colonnade. It was originally constructed around 150 BCE and then reconstructed in the 1950s.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Reference. Edited. Wikidata Q1263335.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Justina Gil, Janna Newman
Contributors: Shanell Smith, Christian Dukes, Brady Kiesling, Jeffrey Becker, Monica Beltran, Adam Rabinowitz, Noah Kaye, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle
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Stoa of Zeus (Eleutherios)
The Stoa of Zeus Eleutherios was built on the west side of the Agora of Athens between 430-425 BC, in honor of Zeus "of Freedom"; the stoa, Doric in its external order, housed the shields of Athenians who had died fighting for the city.
Modifications: Added AIO Original Location: Stoa of Zeus. Created new location. Revise Greek name, per Pausanias. Edited.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: April Kissinger, Eric Shea, Chelsea Lee, Sterling Wright
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Sean Gillies
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Stobi
An ancient town of Paeonia that eventually became the capital of the Roman province of Macedonia Salutaris.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated reference. Added TP reference. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Stoechades (islands)
A group of four islands off Hyères, France, in the Mediterranean Sea.
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new location. Wikidata Q292728.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Stoke Hill
The site of a possible Roman signal station.
Modifications: Wikidata Site revealed by air photography, Stoke Hill (Q17648657).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Stolos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B4 Stolos
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Stomalimne/Mastramela Stagnum
Stomalimne/Mastramela Stagnum is a coastal lagoon on the Mediterranean coast of France, located som 25km northwest of Marseille.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Stonea
Stonea, also referred to as Stonea Iron Age Camp, is located near March in the Cambridgeshire Fens in eastern England. Occupation of the hill fort begins ca. 500 BCE. Roman activity could be related to a military engagement in 47 CE mentioned by Tacitus. This engagement was between the Iceni tribe and Roman auxiliaries commanded by Ostorius Scapula.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Stonehenge
An ancient formation of stones set in a field near Salisbury (Wiltshire County, England).
Modifications: Updated GeoNames reference. Updated references. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: James Atkins
Contributors: Jonathan Fu, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Nate Nagy, Tom Elliott
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Stonesfield
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F3 Stonesfield
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Stoukkia (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 D2 Stoukkia fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Stracathro
A Roman auxiliary fort. Limited excavations in 1969 suggested a construction date of ca. A.D. 83 with abandonment ca. 87.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references, add wikidata Stracathro, Roman fort and camp (Q56664433). Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Feature type. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Stracteros/Stracteos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Stracte(r)os fl.
Modifications: Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Strageath
Strageath is the site of a Roman camp located near the River Earn in eastern Scotland.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Strata Diocletiana
A Roman road built in the third century A.D. under the emperor Diocletian that ran along the limes Arabicus of the eastern Roman empire.
Modifications: Updated reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Strategeion
Palace located in block C9 at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q121764043.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Stratioton
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Stratioton
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Stratonicea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Stratonicea
Modifications: Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Stratonos Pyrgos/Caesarea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 A4 Stratonos Pyrgos/Caesarea
Modifications: Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Perry Scalfano, Mark Depauw, Gabriel McKee
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Stratos
Stratos was the chief town of Acarnania. Modern Sourovigli in Greece.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO and Geonames references provided by MANTO team; added TGN reference; added iDAI.gazetteer and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Street of Facades, Petra
The so-called "Street of Facades" is a necropolis that is lined with tall, rock-cut tombs that have elaborate facades.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Stretton Mill Fort
An auxiliary fort located just to the north of Watling Street.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Strobilos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 E3 Strobilos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Strongyli
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C3 Strongyli
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Strophades/Plotai (island group)
The modern Strophades/Strofades islands (Stamfani and Arpi): an Ionian island group mentioned in Vergil and other ancient sources.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location. Modified details. Created new connection. Updated Mela, Pliny references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brian Turner, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert
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Strophades/Strophai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 unlocated Strophades/Strophai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Strymon (river)
The modern Sturma river originates in what is now Bulgaria, flows through the ancient region of Thrace, and empties into the Aegean Sea.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras. Added TP reference. ItMiller.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Strythophagoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Strythophagoi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Stuberra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 D2 Stuberra
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sturum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Sturum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Styella?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F4 Styella?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Stygos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Stygos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Styl(l)angion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B2 Styl(l)angion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Styra
Styra was an ancient port city located in the southwestern part of Euboea that possessed also an inland acropolis (on the modern peak of Hagios Nikolaos), extensive quarries, and a series of large stone structures known today as drakospita (dragon's houses).
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified summary; added CFL/AGO and Geonames references provided by cbouras. Reference.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Styrakion (mountain)
Probably a mountain in the vicinity of Eleutherna.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Su Fraigu
A Punic necropolis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Su Nuraxi di Barumini
A nuragic site in Barumini, Sardinia that was named as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997
Modifications: Edited. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Suasa
Suasa was the site of a Roman municipium in Umbria. It lies in the Piano Volpello along a road from Cales to Sena Gallica. Alaric razed the settlement in 409.
Modifications: Added tgn, arachne references. Added geonames, vici.org. Created new connection. Giorgi et al. 2024 added.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sub Radices
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B6 Sub Radices
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Subertani
The Subertani were an ancient people of South Etruria. Pliny places them in Regio VII region. The center of Forum Subertanum is mentioned in Livy's account of 211 B.C. Lugli suggests it is possible that their territory lay in the province of Viterbo.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Subocrini
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 unlocated Subocrini
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Subocrini
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 unlocated Subocrini
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Subututtu
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F2 Subututtu
Modifications: Updated references, tm geo, wikidata, geonames, heritagw gaz libya.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sucronensis Sinus
The modern Bay (Gulf) of Valencia was known in antiquity as the Sucronensis Sinus.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Perry Scalfano, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Sudelfels
The site of a Gallo-Roman sanctuary.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1533630.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Suebi
The Suebi were an ancient tribe in Germany, first mentioned by Iulius Caesar ca. 58 BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Suessa Aurunca
The ancient center of the Aurunci, Suessa Aurunca was abandoned in 337 B.C. for a more favorable site (modern Sessa) where a Latin colony was established in 313 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Suessa Pometia/Pometia
An ancient city of Latium that had ceased to exist by the first century A.D. It is now unlocated.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Suessiones
The Suessiones were a Belgic tribe located in what is now western Belgium.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1196925.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Sufes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 D1 Sufes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Suillates
The Suillates were an ancient people of Umbria. Their territory is now unlocated.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sulayman Mountain
The Sulayman-too Sacred Mountain (Taht-I-Suleiman, Sulayman Rock or Sulayman Throne) located in the city of Osh was once a major place of Muslim and pre-Muslim pilgrimage. The mountain is located in the plains the Fergana Valley.
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata Q750190. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
-
Sulloniacis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G3 Sulloniacis
Modifications: Added Wikidata reference. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Summanus, Aedes
"Aedes Summanus" or "Templum Summanus" was a temple built near the Circus Maximus during the war with Pyrrhus. It could have been located on the slope of the Aventine Hill. The temple was likely built after lightning struck the terracotta statue of Summanus included in the pedimental sculpture of the Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus on the Capitoline Hill, causing the statue's head to be flung into the river Tiber.
Modifications: Added platner and ashby 1929 reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Summuntorium
A site with a long history of occupation, beginning in the Mesolithic period. In the Roman imperial period, a Roman auxiliary fort replaces a La Tène phase of occupation. A vicus is associated with the fort.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies
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*Summus (lake)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 B3 *Summus L.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Superseded.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sur Jureh
Sur Jureh (also Sur Jurʿeh, Sūr Ğurʿa) is a site in the middle Euphrates region in what was part of the ancient kingdom of Suhu. The city, which is probably to be identified with ancient Gabbāri-bānî (or Gabbāri-ibni), was situated on the north bank of the Euphrates, opposite Gleieh (which lies on the southern bank). Like many towns and cities of the ancient kingdom of Suhu, Sur Jureh/Gabbāri-bānî is now underwater; the area was flooded after the construction of the Haditha dam.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Surami Pass
A mountain pass of the Likhi Range of Georgia (altitude of 949 metres (3,114 ft)).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Suriates
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: RE Suriates.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Surpicanum
An ancient settlement along the Via Salaria, the exact position of which remains unknown.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Surrentum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F4 Surrentum
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Šuruppak
An ancient Sumerian city located about 35 miles south of Nippur on the banks of the Euphrates river. A place from the TAVO index.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Jeffrey Becker, Rune Rattenborg, Carolin Johansson, Ryan M. Horne, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee
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Susa/Seleucia ad Eulaeum
An ancient city of the Elamite, Persian, and Parthian empires of Iran. Located at modern Shush, Susa was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2015.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name. Added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling. Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team. Edited refs; updated Connections; updated references - add SyrGaz, update TM GEO ID, add nomisma.org. Revise and add Greek; updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, P. Flensted Jensen, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Rune Rattenborg, H. Kopp, W. Röllig, B. Siewert-Mayer, Johan Åhlfeldt, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Suteans
A West Semitic semi-nomadic group attested principally in Babylonia during the first millennium BCE. The Sutû are also attested in cuneiform sources of the second millennium BCE, including several of the Amarna Letters, and these earlier texts provide evidence for the Suteans living in the Levant and Syria, west of the Euphrates River.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sutrium
An ancient settlement along the line of what would become the Roman Via Cassia and described by Livy, together with Nepet, as one of the keys to Etruria. A Latin colony was founded at the site after the fall of Veii.
Modifications: Added TGN 7010245: Sutri (inhabited place). Added Taylor 2013. Updated references update new pauly entry with DOI. Added iDAI.gazetteer and Arachne references. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ṣuwwānet eth-Thanīya
Settlement area 2.8km north of the center of modern Jericho with archaeological remains from the Early Roman period, Iron Age, and Late Chalcolithic. The site was at least partially destroyed by agriculture and construction of a road in the area.
Modifications: Wikidata Ṣuwwānet eth Thanīya site (Jordan) (Q130866002).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Svileuva
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 B5 Svileuva
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Swarthy Hill
A Milefortlet of the Roman Cumbrian coast defenses, contemporary to Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fortlet; updated references. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Syagros? Pr.
A promontory of the southern coast of Arabia.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Created new name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Syangela
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 F3 Syangela
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sybaris (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D2 Sybaris fl.
Modifications: Wikipedia Coscile. Created new connection. Created new location. Added TGN 1123082: Coscile (river).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sybaris/Thurii/Copia
Sybaris was an ancient city of Magna Graecia founded as an Achaean colony as early as 720 B.C. on a plain drained by both the Crati and Sybaris rivers.
Modifications: Added TGN. Added TrecEnc. Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sybrita
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C2 Sybrita
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sychem
An ancient settlement in the Levant, attested Biblically and in ancient Egyptian documents and the Amarna letters. Scholars associate this settlement with the archaeological site of Tel Balata, which is located in the modern West Bank and has seen attention from archaeologists since the early 20th century.
Modifications: Created new location. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Noah Kaye, Rune Rattenborg
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Syene
The ancient city of Swenett in Egypt, called Syene by the Greeks.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Strabo.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, H. Kopp, Herbert Verreth, B. Siewert-Mayer, Mark Depauw, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Adam Prins, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Syia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 A2 Syia
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Sykeon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 B3 Sykeon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sykia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D4 Sykia
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Sykyrion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D1 Sykyrion
Modifications: Created new connection. Added topostext Sykyrion (Thessaly). Added tm GEO ID 33538: Sykourion (Neromylo Ayias), wikidata, wikipedia. Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Symaethus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F3 Symaethus fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Syme (island)
An island located off the coast of Caria, some 24 km north of Rhodes.
Modifications: Added AIO findspot; updated Connections, Locations (something is wrong with the map image here...). Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Symplegades/Kyaneai (islands)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 53 B2 Symplegades/Kyaneai Inss.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Synagogue at Aḥmadiah (Aḥmadiya, Ahmadiyye)
Remains of a synagogue in the Golan with Greek and Hebrew Inscriptions
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Synagogue at Dura-Europos
The Dura-Europos synagogue is one of the oldest known synagogues in the world. According to an Aramaic inscription, its final phase of construction took place in A.D. 244. It was uncovered during excavations in 1932.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Anne Chen, Tom Elliott
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Synagogue phase 1
Synagogue adapted from a private house building in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added Arachne reference. Added wikidata Synagogue phase 1 (Q115328450).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Synagogue Phase 1
Synagogue adapted from a private house building in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Synagogue phase 2
Renovation of the synagogue at Dura-Europos c. 244 CE. The date for the renovation and expansion of the Synagogue (phase 2) is based on Aramaic inscriptions painted on decorative ceiling tiles from the building's assembly hall.
Modifications: Edited. Added wikidata Synagogue phase 2 (Q115328507).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Synagogue Phase 2
Renovation of the synagogue at Dura-Europos c. 244 CE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Syracusae/Syrakousai
An important ancient city on the island of Sicily.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Reference. Created new name. Added BTCGI.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Rajas Pradhan, Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Faith Lubeck, Jonathan Prag, Kali Kocian, Richard Talbert, David Mimno, Jeffrey Mayfield, Chris de Lisle
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Syrastrene
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 B2 Syrastrene
Modifications: Added wikidata Saurashtra (Q1069636).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Syrna
An ancient settlement in Caria. Epigraphic finds place it somewhere in the vicinity of the modern village of Bayır in Turkey's Muğla province.
Modifications: Modified summary; cleaned up references; added ToposText, Wikidata, Wikipedia, Trismegistos, and MANTO references provided by bkiesling; added associated modern name and associated modern location, which supersedes the currently published DARMC location. Created new location. DARMC 14957 = related. Created new name. Added reference to StByz (Meineke; archive.org).
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Syrnos (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D5 Syrnos Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references, add wikidata Syrna (Q829499). Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Syros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 A5 Syros
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Syros (island)
Syros is an island in the Cyclades in the Aegean Sea. Human settlement on Syros began at least 5,000 years ago with the so-called Kastri culture.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Chronique and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added iDAI.gazetteer and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling. Created new location.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Noah Kaye, Tom Elliott
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Szob
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 F2 Szob
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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(T)Erebinthodes (island)
(T)Erebinthodes Ins. (Sedef Island)
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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T(h)onabaei
The T(h)onabaei were a tribe of southern Arabia mentioned by Pliny the Elder.
Modifications: Added modified place type = people; added Pliny reference. Updated references; added modified summary. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference; changed name type = ethnic name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ta' Ħaġrat Temple Complex
Ta' Ħaġrat is a megalithic temple complex on the island of Malta (ca. 3600-3000 B.C.), included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Iris Fernandez
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Taba Sabkha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 G2 Taba Sabkha
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tabai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A3 Tabai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tabalati?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 C2 Tabalati?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tabales
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 unlocated Tabales
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tabālu (region)
Tabal is a region in the eastern and southeastern part of the central Anatolian high plateau (roughly the area of Cappadocia) and it is divided into several principalities (including Bīt-Purutaš) and city-states.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tabal (Q727710).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Taberna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 unlocated Taberna
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Taberna Pomaria di Felix
A fruit shop in Pompeii (I, 8, 1) with an entrance on to the Via dell'Abbondanza.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Updated reference. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tabo
A Kushite site located on Argo Island in Nubia, the location of a large Amun temple.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2386614.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tabouria/Taburistan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 96 unlocated Tabouria/Taburistan
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Taburnus M.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G3 Taburnus M.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tac(...)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 D4 Tac(...)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tader (river)
The modern Segura River, flowing from the Sierra de Segura to the Mediterranean Sea in southeastern Spain.
Modifications: Initial revision. Created new location.
Modified by: Gabriel McKee
Modifications published by: Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Taenia Longa?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 D3 Taenia Longa?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tafis
Tafis was the site of a Roman fortress in Nubia.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated modified summary, references, modified details.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tag'lit
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 36 B5 Tag'lit
Modifications: Added wikidata Taglin (Q106018679).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tagliata Etrusca
A rock-cut canal located at the port of ancient Cosa.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q131720969.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Tahun el-Masek
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 F4 Tahun el-Masek
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 16634: Tahun el-Masek.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tainaron (promontory)
Tainaron (Cape Matapan) is the southernmost point of mainland Greece.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added tm geo id, add topostext. Added wikidata Cape Matapan (Q849911).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tainaron (settlement)
An ancient settlement, located near the tip of a southern peninsula of the Peloponnese (modern Cape Matapon in Greece). The site featured a sanctuary of Poseidon and served as both a port and a mercenary staging and recruitment area at least as early as the Classical period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Taisia(i)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C5 Taisia(i)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Taixalon Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 F3 Taixalon Akron
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Wikidata Q31312419. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Takht-i Sangin
Takht-i Sangin is an ancient settlement located near the confluence of the Vakhsh and Panj rivers. It may be the source of the so-called "Oxus Treasure".
Modifications: Added wikidata Q6554804. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Takrit/Birta
Ancient Birta (or Birtha) was a fortress on the Tigris river that may have been established by Alexander the Great.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Claudia Horst, Richard Talbert, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Takyris
Takyris is an ancient royal Egyptian necropolis located in the desert on the west bank of the Nile.
Modifications: Edited. Wikidata Necropolis of Dahshur (Q3874150).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Talae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Talae
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Tall Bāzy
Archaeological site on the eastern bank of the Euphrates in northern Syria. The site contains a town dated to the Early Bronze Age III-IVA (mid-3rd millennium BCE), as well as a Roman sanctuary used only briefly from about the late 1st-late 2nd century CE. The western part of the site was flooded by the construction of the Tischrin Dam in 1999. Tall Bazi and the nearby site of Banat have been tentatively identified as the city of Armi/Armium mentioned in texts from Ebla.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Tall el Hammam (Jordan)
Tell el-Hammam or Tall al-Hammam is an archaeological site located in Jordan near the mouth of the Jordan River. The site has substantial occupational remains from the Chalcolithic, Early, Intermediate, and Middle Bronze Age, and from Iron Age II.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tall Fray
A Bronze Age settlement mound, submerged since 1974 in Lake Assad.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tall Šanšī
A place from the TAVO Index
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Tall Ziyāda
A place from the TAVO Index
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Francis Deblauwe, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Tamaris (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Tamaris fl.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tamaros (river)
A river name provided only by Ptolemy and thought by scholars to be identifiable with the modern Plymouth Sound estuary and its contributory, the Tamar (southwest England).
Modifications: Wikidata Q578127.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Tamarus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 A2 *Tamarus fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tamassos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 C2 Tamassos
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert
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Tambyzoi
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tameia?
Roman fort in Cardean, Scotland.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tamins
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 B3 Tamins
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tamion?
Tamion? (modern Cardiff, Wales). A series of Roman forts occupied the same site in Cardiff, located on a river terrace adjacent to the River Taff, and represent continuous occupation from the late 50s AD until the late fourth century.
Modifications: Edited toye for fort. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Richard Talbert
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Tamna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 C2 Tamna
Modifications: Updated references. CSAI 67: Hajar Kuḥlān.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jérémie Schiettecatte, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tamosho tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C1 Tamosho tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tamuda
Tamuda was a city of Mauretania Tingitana. Pliny hints at a pre-Roman settlement that has been confirmed archaeologically.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tamuda (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 D2 Tamuda fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tamukkan
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Tamukkan
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Tan(a)os (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 D3 Tan(a)os fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tanager (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C4 Tanager fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Lang = Latin.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tanagra
An unlocated place in Persis, Tanagra should not be confused with the similarly named site in Boeotia.
Modifications: Created new connection. Added cohen ref.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Constantina Argyrakou, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Tanagra
Tanagra was an ancient settlement of Boeotia.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; removed Smith reference; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added iDAI.gazetteer, Wikidata, and MANTO references provided by bkiesling. Created new name. Created new location. DARMC 1284, 6265, 21559 = related.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Constantina Argyrakou
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Tanais
Tanais (located near modern Nedvigovska) was a city of the third century B.C. founded on the banks of the Tanais river by Bosporanian Greeks.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund
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Tanais (river)
The modern Don River.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1229. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Tanella Angori
A circular Hellenistic tomb of the second century BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Tanella Angori (Q3515032).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tanella di Pitagora
A third to second century B.C. tomb in the hinterland of Cortona.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Cnxn, reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Tang-i Sarvak
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 G3 Tang-i Sarvak
Modifications: Vanden Berghe 1985.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tang-i Var Rock Relief
The Tang-i Var rock relief of the eighth-century-BC Assyrian king Sargon II (r. 721–705 BC) is carved on a rock face of the Kūh-e Zīnāneh in the Tang-i Var pass in Iranian Kurdistan, about 50 km southwest of Sanandaj and 85 km northwest of Kermanshah. This difficult-to-reach relief was carved in a niche cut into the cliff face about 40 m above ground level. The Akkadian inscription, now badly weathered, records several of Sargon II’s campaigns, especially the military expeditions against the land Karalla, against which the Assyrian army campaigned in 716, 713, and 706 BC.
Modifications: Created new name. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Created new location. Edited modified summary.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Tanis
An ancient settlement of the eastern Fayoum, administratively in the ancient Arsinoite nome, that is well-documented in the papyri. The site has been identified with a village known as Manashinshana at the beginning of the 20th century, which is probably to be identified with a small settlement known locally today as Shanashinshana.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Jonathan Fu, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Tanis
An important settlement in the eastern Nile delta (modern San el-Hagar), Tanis boasted a massive temple precinct and was the burial site for Egyptian kings of the 21st and 22nd dynasties.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu, Rune Rattenborg
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Tanitikon/Saitikon Stoma
The second eastern-most ancient mouth of the Nile river.
Modifications: Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Tanitikos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 F3 Tanitikos fl.
Modifications: Toussoun 1922.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tannetum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 G4 Tannetum
Modifications: Wikidata Q1976012. Added TP name, TP reference, Latin.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tannum
Tannum (also Tamnum) is the site of a Gallo-Roman sanctuary.
Modifications: Updated reference. RE Tamnum. Wikidata Q678047.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tannus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D4 Tannus fl.
Modifications: ItMiller 355.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tanusia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Tanusia
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Taouion/Tabia
The main settlement of the Galatian tribe of the Trocmi, it was inhabited from the fourth millennium BCE.
Modifications: Created new name. Added TP reference. Changed loc type to assoc modern.
Modified by: Sean Manning, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Sean Gillies, Sean Manning, Ryan M. Horne
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Tap o' Noth hill fort
Tap o' Noth hill fort is located in Aberdeenshire, Scotland; a well preserved vitrified wall survives at the site.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Taphiassos (mountain)
A mountain mentioned in ancient sources. Modern Klokova in Grece.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Taphos (island)
This ancient Ionian island has been identified with modern Meganisi.
Modifications: Created new location. Modified summary; added Trismegistos, Greek Wikipedia, and Wikidata references; added associated modern name after BAtlDir etc. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Taposiris Megale
A Ptolemaic city and temple built by Ptolemy II between 280 and 270 BC.
Modifications: Created new name. Wikidata Q7684735.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, John Muccigrosso
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, John Muccigrosso, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert
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Tappino (river)
The Tappino river is located in the modern Molise region of Italy.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Tapureli
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 D3 Tapureli
Modifications: Send back. Added OSM reference to maintain linkage following retraction of location. Cleaned up references. Submit for review. Publish externally.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Daniel C. Browning Jr.
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Daniel C. Browning Jr., Tom Elliott
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Taq-i Bustan
Site in western Iran with a series of Sassanid rock reliefs carved in the fourth century A.D.
Modifications: Added arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tarachie (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Tarachie Ins.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Taramptos (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E3 Taramptos Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Taras (river)
An ancient river of south Italy, debouching into the Gulf of Taranto to the northwest of the ancient city. The coastal landscape and river course have seen changes since antiquity, but the modern Fiume Tara is normally associated with its ancient predecessor.
Modifications: Modified summary; added Wikipedia and Wikidata references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; associated modern Locations. Created new location.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Taras/Tarentum/Neptunia
A Greek colonial city founded in 706 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Fixed New Pauly link that Brill broke when they migrated reference work servers in summer 2024; cleaned up references; added MANTO and wikidata references provided by the MANTO team; herodotus reference is evidence, not see further; added vici.org reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Tarbakana
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tarbiṣu
Tarbiṣu, now modern Sherif Khan, was an Assyrian city located about 5 kilometers north of Nineveh. It was the principal cult center of the god Nergal in Assyria. Starting in the 8th and 7th centuries B.C., Tarbiṣu was a royal city and one of the primary residences of the Assyrian crown prince, who was trained in the art of kingship in the palace built there.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Tarchna/Tarquinii
An ancient city of Etruria and the leading city of the doudecim populi Etruriae, Tarquinia (called Tarch(u)na or Tarchna in Etruscan) was a major urban center of ancient Italy.
Modifications: Created new connection. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Jonathan Weiland, Sean Gillies
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Taresuni
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tarinates
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tarinates
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tarm
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Tarm
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Tarmia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 unlocated *Tarmia
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tarnis (river)
The Tarn river.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Changed connection type to assoc modern.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tarr Steps
Tarr Steps is a prehistoric bridge over the River Barle in England. The current phase dates to the Medieval period, although the original phase of the bridge is dated ca. 1000 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tarsatica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B4 Tarsatica
Modifications: Updated references. Updated TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tartarus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 A2 Tartarus fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tartas-1
Burial site near the banks of the Tartas River in Western Siberia containing over 400 burials, mostly associated with the Krotovo (Chernoozero) and Andronovo (Fedorovo) cultures and dated to the 3rd-2nd millennia BCE
Modifications: Reclassified as associated modern name. Edited.
Modified and published by: Gabriel McKee
Creators: Gabriel McKee
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Tarusco
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 D2 Tarusco
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tarvenna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 C2 Tarvenna
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tas-Silġ
A hilltop on Malta that is the locus of multi-period settlement and religious activity from the Neolithic period to late antiquity.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Tasaccora
An ancient settlement in north Africa near a river of the same name. Modern Siq in Algeria.
Modifications: Wikidata Tasaccora (Q2394839).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tasaccora (river)
An ancient river of north Africa, identified with the modern Oued Mekerna in Algeria, which is known downstream as the Oued Sig.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tasciaca?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G1 Tasciaca?
Modifications: References. Created new connection. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tasg(a)etium
A fort and vicus located on the Rhine near the southwest end of Lake Constance. A military outpost was created here in the early first century. The site was likely abandoned at the beginning of the fifth century.
Modifications: Updated refs. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Taskry
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Taskry
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tatarlı
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 E5 Tatarlı
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tatev
A ninth-century monastery located on a large basalt plateau in southeastern Armenia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q554947.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Taurguni
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 Taurguni
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tauri(a)num/‘Vaticanum’ Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 C4 Tauri(a)num/‘Vaticanum’ Pr.
Modifications: Updated BTCGI.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tauriaco
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 D1 Tauriaco
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tauriana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 C2 Tauriana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Taurianum
A city of Bruttium, located south of the Mataurus river at the border with Rhegium.
Modifications: Updated references. ItMiller 357, Arachne Palmi, (Tauriana/Taureana) Reggio Calabria (Metropolitanstadt), Italien, Europa. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference. Added TP name. Added Latin name, Mela reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Taurinou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Taurinou
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Taurois/Tauroention
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 A3 Taurois/Tauroention
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 21797: Tauroentum (Le Brusc). Added GeoNames 3004943: Le Brusc reference. Added RFO 17864 reference = data source. Updated Strabo reference. Added Mela reference, name = Latin.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Taurokomon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Taurokomon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tauromenios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Tauromenios fl.
Modifications: Updated modified title, modified place type, references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tauros Akron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G4 Tauros Akron
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tauros (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D3 Tauros fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Taurunum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 C5 Taurunum
Modifications: Updated references. Miller, cuntz added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Taurus (mountain range)
The Taurus Mountains in southern Turkey, the modern Toros Dağları.
Modifications: Added TP reference, add topostext. Wikidata Q172556.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Ryan M. Horne
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Tavia (river)
A river flowing from Alpes Maritimae and emptying in the Ligusticum Mare near Costa Bellene.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Stefano Costa, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tavolara (island)
A small island located just off the northeast coast of Sardinia. It may correspond to a "Hermaia" mentioned in Ptolemy's Geography.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tavoliere delle Puglie
A plain of northern Apulia, the Tavoliere delle Puglie covers some 3,000 square kilometers. It is particularly noted as a landscape in which both settlement and ritual activity took place during the Neolithic period.
Modifications: Wikidata Tavoliere delle Puglie (Q302083).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Taxila
An ancient city with the ruins of the Gandhāran city of Takṣaśilā, an important Hindu and Buddhist center. (cited: BAtlas 6 C3 Taxila)
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference. Updated Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Taygetos (mountain)
The major mountain range of the Peloponnese, running north/south for over 100km. In antiquity, it separated Laconia from Messenia.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added EncAncHist and New Pauly references; added ToposText, Wikidata, and MANTO references provided by bkiesling; modified summary.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tbilisi
Tbilisi, the modern capital of Georgia, was the ancient Tiflīs and was founded in A.D. 455 or 458 when the capital of Georgia was transferred from Mtsk̲h̲eta.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Diane Braund, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Tchogha Zanbil
An ancient Elamite complex founded ca. 1250 BC by the king Untash-Napirisha. Tchogha Zanbil was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1979.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, B. Siewert-Mayer, Eric Kansa, Francis Deblauwe, Rune Rattenborg
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Tchonemyris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 79 D3 Tchonemyris
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Teanum Apulum
A town in ancient Apulia located between Larinum and and Sipontum. Rome took control of the site in 318 BC, granting it municipal status.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Teate
Originally named Teate Marrucinorum, Teate (modern Chieti) was the principal settlement of the Marrucini. Strabo attributes its origins to Arcadian Greeks.
Modifications: Added topostext. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Teatro Clunia
A Roman theater initially constructed during the reign of Tiberius.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tebedut
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 E2 Tebedut
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tedanius (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B5 Tedanius fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tegea
Tegea was an ancient city of Arcadia. It is especially noted for its sanctuary dedicated to Athena Alea.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Chronique and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added iDAI.gazetter, Wikidata, and MANTO references provided by bkiesling; added Nomisma ID.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert
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Tegulata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 F3 Tegulata
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Teichioussa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E3 Teichioussa
Modifications: Updated Thucydides reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Teimioussa/Tristomon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 C5 *Teimioussa/Tristomon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Teithras
Teithras was an inland deme of Aigeis in Attica.
Modifications: Added AIO orig loc; updated modified summary; updated Connections; added wikidata Teithras (Q13526343); edited modified summary. Created new connection. Added AIO findspot.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tekmei
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Tekmei
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Tẹl Ȧviv
A place from the TAVO Index
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Tel Mor
Archaeological site on the northern bank of the Lachish River with signs of habitation dated from the Late Bronze Age to the Hellenistic period.
Modifications: Wikidata Q6787064.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Telandria (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Telandria Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added Latin name, Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Telandros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A4 Telandros
Modifications: Updated references. Cnxn, reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Telendos (island)
A small Aegean island in the Sporades, located just west of Kalymna.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified title; modified summary; modified place type = settlement; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras; added GeoNames reference.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tell Abu en-Ni'aj
Archaeological site in the Jordan Valley containing the remains of a village dated to the Early Bronze Age IV (ca. 2500-1900 BCE).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tell Abu Khay
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 B1 Tell Abu Khay
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tell Abu Marya/[Apqu]
Tell Abu Marya/[Apqu] was a settlement of western Assyria, the modern Tell Abu Marya.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Rune Rattenborg, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
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Tell Abu Salabikh
Tell Abu Salabikh was the site of a small Sumerian city of the third millennium BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references, add Postgate 2024. Wikidata Q195128.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, P. Flensted Jensen, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Tell Afis
Iron Age settlement in Syria. The site has been tentatively identified as Hadarikka/Hazrek, the capital of the region of Luhuti/Luash, which became part of the kingdom of Hamath around 796 BCE.
Modifications: Wikidata Tell Afis (Q7697374).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Tell al-Hawa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E4 Tell al-Hawa
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Tell al-Ubaid
Tell al-'Ubaid is a small tell located west of Ur.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Tell Arpachiyah
A Neolithic site occupied in the Halaf and Ubaid periods.
Modifications: Wikidata Q1744863. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tell Asfar
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E3 Tell Asfar
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tell Babil
The so-called "Summer Palace of Nebuchadnezzar," located at ancient Babylon in modern Iraq.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Francis Deblauwe, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott
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Tell Barri/[Kahat]
Tell Barri/[Kahat] is an archaeological site located along the Wadi Jaghjagh, a tributary of the Khabur River, in north-eastern Syria's Al-Hasakah Governorate. The ancient name of the site was Kahat. The site is occupied from the later Halaf period (late seventh to early sixth millennium BCE) to the Iron Age (first millennium BCE). The tell is substantial - at least 32 meters in height, covering an area of 37 hectares - and was accompanied by a lower town of some 7 hectares.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q3822951.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Tell Beit Mirsim
An archaeological site in the southern Canaanite heartland, inhabited during the Early Bronze III to Iron Ages (ca. 2700 BCE / 2200 BCE to ca. 1200 BCE / 1150 BCE).
Modifications: Added wikidata Tell Beit Mirsim (Q2402197). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Tell Beydar
Tell Beydar (ancient Nabada) is an archaeological site in NE Syria that was first settled ca. 2600 BC.
Modifications: Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Francis Deblauwe
Contributors: Gabriel Bodard, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Tell Brak
Tell Brak, located in the Upper Khabur of northeastern Syria, was occupied between the sixth and second millennia BCE. The tell stands ca. 40 m tall and covers ca. 130 hectares.
Modifications: Wikidata Q978443.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Tell Dhahab
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 F4 Tell Dhahab
Modifications: Wikidata Q6088715. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tell El-Farah (South)
An archaeological site located in the Northwestern Negev Desert in modern Israel with identified with the Biblical city of Sharuhen. Two Middle Bronze Age cemeteries are located next to the site.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tell Hamidi/[Ta'idu]?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D4 Tell Hamidi/[Ta'idu]?
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, Richard Talbert, Zachary Rosalinsky, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Tell Hammam
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 B2 Tell Hammam
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new name. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Rune Rattenborg
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Tell Hammam al-Turkmen
Tell Hammam al-Turkmen is an ancient settlement mound or tell located on the left bank of the Balikh river, approximately 80 km north of Raqqa, Syria. The tell has a diameter of 500 meters and stands 45 meters tall.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Tell-i Zohak/Pasa?/Bashiyan?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 F4 Tell-i Zohak/Pasa?/Bashiyan?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, Mary E. Downs, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Tell Jerablus Tahtani
Jerablus Tahtani is a multi-period settlement located south of Carchemish. Excavation has revealed evidence related to the Uruk expansion in the fourth millennium B.C. as well as evidence of the "second urban revolution" in Early Bronze Age Syria. The Bronze Age fortified site is built atop remains of a third millennium B.C. phase. Numerous tombs and stratified mortuary deposits have been excavated, including a prominent tomb near the entrance to the Bronze Age settlement.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Modified place type. Feature type. Wikidata Q85771094.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tell Laham
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 B1 Tell Laham
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Rune Rattenborg
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Tell Leilan
Tell Leilan is situated near the Wadi Jarrah, in the Khabur River basin in Al-Hasakah Governorate, northeastern Syria. The ancient names of the site are Shekhna and Shubat-Enlil.
Modifications: Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Tell Qarqur
A major settlement mound along the Orontes river in Syria with over 10,000 years of occupational history from the Pre-Pottery Neolithic to the Mamluk period.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tell Qarqur (Q14032965). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Jamie Novotny
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Tell Sabi Abyad
An archaeological site located in the Balikh River valley of northern Syria. The site consists of four prehistoric settlement horizons that archaeologists describe as Tell Sabi Abyad I to IV.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tell Sabi Abyad
Tell Sabi Abyad is located in the Balih River Valley, in northern Syria. The ancient name of the site is not yet known.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jamie Novotny, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
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Tell Sukas
The ancient Shuksi or Suksi, the archaeological site of Tell Sukas is a Late Bronze Age tell located south of Jableh, Syria. The site was situated at the center of the fertile plain of Jableh and had access to two natural harbors.
Modifications: Edited modified summary. Changed type to associated modern. Created new location. Created new name. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Tell Taban/[Tabite]/Thebet(h)a?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C4 Tell Taban/[Tabite]/Thebet(h)a?
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Tell Taya
Tell Taya is an archaeological site located in Iraq's Nineveh Province. The site was occupied from the third to the first millennia B.C.
Modifications: Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Tell Umm Amer
The archaeological site of Tell Umm Amer in the Gaza Strip is included on the Madaba Map under the name "Tabatha". The site was the birthplace in 291 CE of Saint Hilarion who founded an eponymous monastery there. The monastery was destroyed in 614.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated uwhs.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tell Uqair
The archaeological site of Tell Uqair, ancient name unknown, is noted for its Uruk period architecture. This includes a small tripartite temple that stands on an irregular platform.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added references provided by cjohansson and rratenborg; tags. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Tellaro Roman Villa (Caddeddi)
An Imperial Roman villa at Caddeddi on the Tellaro river in Sicily with elaborate floor mosaics.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Telmedius (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 B4 Telmedius fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Telmessos
Telmessos (modern Fethiye) was an ancient city of Lycia.
Modifications: Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up references; added ToposText, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added New Pauly reference; added Arachne Telmessos (Fethiye) Muğla (Provinz), Republik Türkei.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Telonnum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 E4 Telonnum
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q742791.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tembrion Chorion/ Tembrion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Tembrion (Chorion)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Temenion
Temenion was located in the Argolid. It was built by Temenus, the son of Aristomachus. Temenion lay 50 stades from Nauplia and 26 from Argos.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Fixed New Pauly link that Brill broke when they migrated reference work servers in summer 2024; cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling; added vici.org reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Temenos of Athena
The area on the northeast side of the Piana di Himera is delimited by walls and contains four religious buildings (temples A, B, C, and D), probably dedicated to Athena. The foundations are still visible in the archaeological site of Himera.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Temenouthyrai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 B4 Temenouthyrai
Modifications: Updated references. Added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Temnos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E4 Temnos
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added New Pauly reference; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling; added vici.org reference. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Tempagnano
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 D2 Tempagnano
Modifications: Updated references. Ciampoltrini 1994. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tempe
A gorge in Thessaly, Greece, located south of Mt. Olympus and north of Mt. Ossa. The Peneios river flows through the gorge.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added New Pauly, Wikidata, Chronique toponym reference, and ToposText references; added iDAI.gazetteer and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added GeoNames reference provided by cbouras; added associated modern Names; added associated modern location, which supersedes the currently published location. Created new location. Greek; pausanias. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Tempio Grande at Vulci
A major urban sanctuary at Vulci with a long period of use, stretching from the archaic period into the Roman period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple 200 at Naga
Temple structure located south of the main Amun Temple complex at Naga, constructed during the reign of King Nebmaatre Amanakhareqerema (1st century CE).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Temple A
So-called "Temple A" is a structure of the third century B.C. and is likely the Temple of Juturna that was vowed by Caius Lutatius Catulus following his victory against the Carthaginians in 241 B.C. It was later converted into a church, the apse of which remains visible.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Temple B
A temple vowed by Q. Lutatius Catulus at the battle of Vercellae (30 June, 101 B.C.). The sanctuary is a tholos-type temple and was sometimes referred to as 'aedes Catuli'.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Pliny x 2.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Temple C
The so-called "Temple C" of the Largo Argentina sacred area may be dedicated to the Italic goddess Feronia.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Temple C at Selinus
The so-called Temple C at Selinus is a Doric temple that dates to the second half of the sixth century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple complex (Petinesca)
A Gallo-Roman sanctuary with an enclosed precinct that was linked to the oppidum.
Modifications: Modified title. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Johan Åhlfeldt
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Temple D
The temple referred to as "Temple D" in the Largo Argentina is likely the Aedes Lares Permarini, sacred to the lares who protect sailors. The largest of the temples in this sacred area, "Temple D" dates to the second century B.C. and remains largely unexcavated.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Temple E at Selinus
A fifth century B.C. Doric temple, sacred to perhaps Hera or Dionysus, located on the eastern hill at Selinus.
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Jackson N Miller, Eric Canales, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Adam Rabinowitz, Sean Gillies
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Temple G at Selinus
Remains of an octastyle Doric temple begun in the sixth century B.C. but left unfinished.
Modifications: Located at.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Temple in Block X7
Small temple located to the northeast inside the military sector at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Adonis
Temple located in block L5 at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Remove duplicate reference x 2. Updated references, add wikipedia en and de. Added arachne Dura Europos, Tempel des Adonis Dura Europos, Nahiyat ʿAshara.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Al-Lat at Palmyra
A temple sacred to the goddess Al-Lat in Palmyra. The earliest shrine on the site was constructed in the mid-first century BCE, and was greatly expanded during the second century CE. The temple was closed and its altar destroyed during the 380s CE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Amenhotep II
Amenhotep II built a temple at Giza that he dedicated to the god Horemakhet, a sun-god identified with the Great Sphinx. It lies northeast of the Sphinx itself.
Modifications: Reference. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Temple of Amenhotep II (Q18008311).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Amphiaraus
The Temple of Amphiaraus is an oracular temple dedicated to the hero/god Amphiaraus, located within the sanctuary of the Amphiareion. The site was believed to have healing powers and was particularly important in the Late Classical and Hellenistic periods (fifth to third centuries BCE).
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Robert McNeil
Contributors: McKenzie Cornish, Tyler Engalla, Jeffrey Becker, Jennifer Townzen, Adam Rabinowitz, Mallory Barbosa, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Amun at Jebel Barkal
Large temple dedicated to the Amun located at the base of Jebel Barkal. Designated temple B500, the structure was likely constructed by the Napatan king Piankhi in the 8th century BCE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Aphlad
Temple building located in the southwest corner of Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Aphrodite Euploia
The temple of Aphrodite Euploia is a tholos constructed in the fourth century BC in Knidos, a coastal city on the Datça Peninsula. It was built to house Praxiteles' famous nude statue of Aphrodite.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: McKenna Hubbard, Hannah Wilmeth
Contributors: Bianka Torres, Terry Orr, Adam Rabinowitz, Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Apollo
The Temple of Apollo (VII,7,32) in Pompeii is one of the city's oldest cults, dating to the sixth century BC. The sanctuary assumed its present appearance in the second century BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Apollo at Syracuse
Temple of Apollo at Syracuse on the island of Ortygia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Mayfield, Tom Elliott, Kali Kocian
Contributors: Faith Lubeck, Rajas Pradhan, Sean Gillies, Adam Rabinowitz, Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Apollo at Tempe
The remains of an ancient temple with inscriptions naming Apollo Pythios were revealed by infrastructure works in 1957. These remains were located in the Tempe gorge, opposite the church of Agia Paraskevi.
Modifications: Added topostext. Added modified summary; modified title. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Apollo at Thermos
A temple to the Apollo built in the late seventh century B.C. atop the ruins of the previous megaron in Thermos.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Rio Mursinna
Contributors: Minh Do, Jeffrey Becker, Rio Mursinna, Emily Fisher, Joseph Leonard, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Apollo Zoster
The Temple of Apollo Zoster is a sanctuary of the god Apollo located in Vouliagmeni in Attica, Greece. The temple's foundations date to the sixth century BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added CFL/AGO, topostext, wikidata references. Created new connection. Added BAtlas 59 C3 Apollo, T. reference, change name type. Added AIO orig loc; added StByz , Paus. references. Added Arachne reference. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, John Muccigrosso
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, John Muccigrosso
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Temple of Ares
The sanctuary with a temple dedicated to Ares is located south of the Altar of the Twelve Gods in the Athenian Agora. The temple was originally erected at Pallene ca. 430 BC and sacred to Athena Pallenis at Pallene. The structure was moved to the Agora in the early first century.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Romanizations. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Temple of Artemis Agrotera
A temple of Artemis on the Ilissos that marks the spot where the goddess first hunted after arriving from Delos. The archaeological remains of the site are found on the modern Ardettou Street in Athens.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Temple of Artemis at Ephesus
The Temple of Artemis, the central element of the extramural sanctuary of Artemis at Ephesus, was considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Joel Michael Kent
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Adam Rabinowitz, Jonathan Fu
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Temple of Artemis at Sardis
A large temple dedicated to Artemis at the city of Sardis in western Asia Minor. A sanctuary to Artemis was constructed on the site during the Persian Era (ca. 547-334 BCE), and construction on a new temple on the site began during the third century BCE. The temple was never fully completed. A small church was built on part of the site in the 5th century CE, but the structure declined from the 7th century onwards, and many of its stones were reused or burned.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Yegül 2014.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Artemis Azzanathkona
The temple of a syncretized incarnation of Artemis built at Dura-Europos in the Hellenistic period.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Rajas Pradhan, Tom Elliott, Kali Kocian
Contributors: Faith Lubeck, Jeffrey Becker, Jeffery Mayfield, Adam Rabinowitz
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Temple of Artemis Azzanathkona Phase 2
Temple at Dura-Europos dedicated to Artemis Azzanathkona, tutelary deity of the Euphrates island settlement Anath; building complex later used for Roman military record keeping in addition to worship.
Modifications: Wikidata Temple of Artemis Azzanathkona Phase 2 (Q118390422).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Artemis (Corfu)
An Archaic Greek temple of the Doric order built ca. 580 BCE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Artemis Nanaia
Temple located in block H4 at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Temple of Artemis Nanaia (Q82074357), vici.org 18097: Temple of Artemis, Dura Europos.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Artemis (Thasos)
Temple of Artemis on Thasos Island with remains from the Archaic period to the 1st century CE.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Asclepius
The Temple of Asclepius (VIII, 7, 25) in Pompeii is located at the intersection of the Via del Tempio di Iside and the Via Stabiana. It is also referred to as the Temple of Jupiter Meilichius.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Jonathan Fu, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Atargatis
Temple located in block H2 at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Athena Alea at Tegea
An ancient sanctuary at Tegea dedicated to Athena Alea. The extant phase of the temple is attributed to Skopas who was responsible for rebuilding following a fire in 394 B.C.
Modifications: Added MANTO 9614063: the Sanctuary of Athena Alea (Tegea). Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Temple of Athena at Sounion
The Temple of Athena at Sounion (ca. 470 B.C.) with its L-shaped colonnade was built on the site of an earlier temple (sixth century B.C.) at the same location.
Modifications: Wikidata Temple of Athena at Cape Sounion (Q24204542). Merge in material form duplicate place. Modified title. Created new name. Updated type, add reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Temple of Athena Lindia
A Doric temple dating ca. 300 BC located on the acropolis of Lindos. The sanctuary stands above a grotto that likely housed the earlier phases of the cult. The amphiprostyle temple has an elongated floor plan and measures 7.75 x 21.65 m.
Modifications: Updated arachne reference. Updated references. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Athena Nike
A temple dedicated to Athena Nike, on a bastion at the southwest end of the Acropolis of Athens. A sanctuary existed from the early 6th century BC, a small shrine was built in the mid-5th century, and the temple was built between 449 and 420 BCE. It was dismantled by the Ottomans in 1686 and reassembled between 1835 and 1844.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new connection. Updated modified summary & add Hurwit. Created new name. Added primary evidence.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Hector Meredith, Katha Rajan
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter, Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle
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Temple of Athena Skiras at Phaleron
This sanctuary, reported in Phaleron by Pausanias, is thought to have been located near the modern "old town" of Phaleron in Attica. It is not to be confused with the Temple of Athena Skiras on the island of Salamis, reported by Herodotus.
Modifications: Added MANTO 10956126: the Sanctuary of Athena Sciras at Phaleron (Attica). Wikidata Q131765396.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne, R. Scott Smith
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Temple of Augustales at Centuripae
An early Imperial (first to third centuries) temple at Centuripae that has been associated with the priestly college of the Augustales.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Augustus
The Temple of Augustus in Pula is a Roman temple that dates to the time of Augustus. The tetrastyle Corinthian temple sites a high podium.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q770030.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Augustus, Barcelona
The Temple of Augustus dates to the second century A.D.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Augustus et Livia
The so-called Temple of Augustus et Livia dates ca. 10 B.C. and was originally dedicated to Roma and Augustus. The temple was located on the ancient forum of the city. By the fifth century the temple had become a Christian church. It was extensively restored in the nineteenth century.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Temple of Ba'al at Palmyra
Temple of Ba'al (or Bel) in the ancient city of Palmyra.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Adam Prins, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Temple of Baalshamin
Temple in Palmyra dedicated to the Canaanite god Baalshamin.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Bel at Dura-Europos
A temple building located on the northwest side of Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Vici.org 18108: Temple of the Palmyrene Gods.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Castor and Pollux, Cora
The Temple of Castor and Pollux at Cora was originally built between the fourth and the second centuries B.C. The partially extant architrave carries an inscription of the first century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Claudius
A large classical-style Roman temple built shortly after the conquest of Britannia in A.D. 43 by the emperor Claudius. Its remains lie beneath Colchester Castle.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Concordia, Agrigento
The Temple of Concord, located in the so-called "Valle dei Templi" of Agrigento, dates ca. 440-430 B.C.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert, R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Dedwen
An ancient Egyptian temple that was dedicated to Dedwen, the Nubian serpent goddess. It was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979, as part of "Nubian Monuments from Abu Simbel to Philae". It was relocated to its current location.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee
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Temple of Demeter and Kore
A Punic and Roman temple sacred to Demeter and Kore located at Bagoi, Perdaxius, Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Temple of Demeter at the Sanctuary of Demeter Malophoros, Selinus
The Temple of Demeter was used for the worship of Demeter (Malophoros), goddess of fertility, grain and agriculture. Built in the seventh century BC, the temple was used continuously until its abandonment ca. 250 BC
Modifications: Located at. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Lewin Ernest Staine, Erin Dooley, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Adam Rabinowitz, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Diana at Nemi
A site sacred to Diana near Lake Nemi, comprised of a Tuscan-style sanctuary and a sacred grove.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Temple of Dionysos at Teos
A Temple of Dionysos in the Ionic order begun in the Hellenistic period.
Modifications: Added wikidata Temple of Dionysos (Q56440191).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Divus Iulius
The temple on the Sacra Via dedicated to the deified Iulius Caesar, authorized in 42 B.C. and built by Augustus, with its dedication occurring on 18th August, 29 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Temple of Ellesyia
A small rock-cut temple dedicated to Amun, Horus, and Satis dated to the 18th Dynasty. Originally located near Qasr Ibrim/Premis, the temple was relocated to the Museo Egizio in Turin, Italy, in the 1960s prior to the area's flooding beneath the surface of Lake Nasser.
Modifications: Created new connection. Wikidata Q3517517.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Enodia
Pherai was the main cult center of the goddess Enodia. At the site are today the foundations of the temple of Enodia (or Ennodia).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Dan Diffendale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Fortuna Augusta
A Corinthian order temple in Pompeii dedicated to Fortuna Redux and likely dating to the late first century BC (VII, 4, 1).
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Hera at Foce del Sele
A sanctuary at the mouth of the Sele river in Italy with an octastyle temple dedicated to the Argive Hera.
Modifications: Updated BTCGI VII reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Hera I (the "Basilica")
An Archaic Doric temple probably dedicated to Hera in the central urban sanctuary of Paestum/Poseidonia.
Modifications: Updated geonames. Updated geonames reference. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Noura Alavi, Jeffrey Becker, Levi Noble, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Adam Rabinowitz, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Hera II (Neptune)
A fifth century B.C. Doric temple, the so-called Temple of Hera II is also sometimes referred to as the Temple of Neptune.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Alex Biad, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Adam Rabinowitz, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Hera Lacinia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 F3 Hera, T.
Modifications: Wikidata Capo Colonna archaeological site (Q3621968).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Hera, Olympia
The Temple of Hera at Olympia, also known as the Heraion, is a peripteral temple in the northwest corner of the Altis precinct that is dedicated to Hera. Built ca. 600-590 B.C., the Heraion is the oldest temple at Olympia and one of the earliest known examples of the Doric order in Greece.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Shanell Smith, Christian Dukes
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Janna Newman, Jeffrey Becker, Justina Gil, Adam Rabinowitz, Monica Beltran, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Herakles, Cora
The Temple of Herakles at Cora was built during the 80s B.C. The temple is tetrastyle in its plan and built following the Etrusco-Italic temple tradition.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Hercules
Remains of the fourth-century BCE Temple of Hercules are preserved in the edifice of San Marco d'Alunzio.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Hercules at Amman/Philadelpheia
The Temple of Hercules is located within the Amman Citadel in Amman, Jordan. The temple was built during the administration of Geminius Marcianus, ca. 162-166.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Hercules at Montorio al Vomano
A sanctuary of Hercules located in the territory of Teramo near the Vomano river.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Hercules Victor
A monopteros in the Forum Boarium at Rome built in the late second century BC, perhaps by L. Mummius Achaicus.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated Arachne.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Jonathan Fu
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Temple of Isis
The Temple of Isis in Pompeii (VIII, 7, 28) is a sanctuary sacred to Isis that dates from the second century BC.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Athanasia Varveri, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Jupiter
The Temple of Jupiter (VII,8,1) in Pompeii sits at the north end of the forum. It was built in the middle of the second century BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Updated reference. Created new connection. Reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
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Temple of Jupiter, Damascus
The Temple of Jupiter in Damascus was begun during the rule of Augustus and completed during the rule of Constantius II.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Prins
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Temple of Kalabsha
An ancient temple dated ca. 30 BCE was originally located at Bab al-Kalabsha (Gate of Kalabsha), some 50 km south of Aswan. It was relocated to its present site during the construction of the Aswan High Dam with sponsorship from the government of Germany.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Temple of Khnum at Esna
A temple dedicated to the god Khnum constructed during the Ptolemaic and Roman period in the city of Esna (Latopolis).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Mars Ultor
The Temple of Mars Ultor was dedicated in the Forum of Augustus in 2 B.C., fulfilling a vow that Octavian had made to the god in 42 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Sara Hales, Echo Smith, Edward Keogh
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Min and Isis
This temple is located at the modern Egyptian village of El-Qala, which is near Coptos (modern Qift). It was built likely under Augustus, expanded by Caligula and Claudius, and survived into the Coptic period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Zachary Rosalinsky, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Minerva Medica
The so-called Temple of Minerva Medica is, in fact, a nymphaeum located along the line of the Anio Vetus aqueduct; it most likely dates to the fourth century AD.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Nabu at Palmyra
A temple dedicated to the Babylonian god of wisdom.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Nemesis
A Doric peripteral temple was built in the sanctuary in the middle of the fifth century BCE. Construction began around 460-450 BCE and continued until 430–420 BCE.
Modifications: Adding to bare name of dedicatee; removed historical time periods since this is a modern name; added English language and modified name attested form. Modified title. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: John Muccigrosso, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, John Muccigrosso, Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
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Temple of Olympian Zeus, Athens
The Temple of Olympian Zeus is also known as the Olympieion. A colossal temple dedicated to Zeus, it was built in three stages, beginning in 515 BCE and ending in 131 CE.
Modifications: Added AIO findspot; updated references; added TGN 1099856: Olympieion (ruins). Ctype. Added Tölle-Kastenbein 1994 to refs. Created new location. Edited. Martens 2023.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Celia Garb, Kyle Nash
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter, Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Olympian Zeus, Syracuse
The Temple of Olympian Zeus is located approximately 3 km southwest of Syracuse on the Cyane river.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added Thuc. 6.64.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Portunus
A tetrastyle temple dedicated to the god Portunus and dating to the late second century or early first century BC.
Modifications: Created new location. Adam 1994.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Poseidon at Isthmia
The Poseidon sanctuary at Isthmia lies 16 km to the east of Corinth. The initial phase belongs to the seventh century BC, although the sanctuary was destroyed ca. 470 BC and rebuilt in 440 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Arachne x 2. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Poseidon at Sounion
The hexastyle temple of Poseidon at Sounion was built ca. 444-440 B.C. atop the ruins of an Archaic period temple.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Ramesses II
The Temple of Ramesses II at Abydos in Egypt.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Temple of Ramesses II (Q1881992).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Seti I
The Temple of Seti I at Abydos is also known as the "Great Temple of Abydos".
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Talamonaccio
An Etruscan temple of the fourth century BCE, associated with the ancient settlement of Telamon. It lies on Mount Talamonaccio, across the bay from the modern village of Talamone, north of Orbetello, Italy.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Tellus
The Temple of Tellus at Rome was located on the Carinae.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Temple of The Gadde
The temple at Dura-Europos was named by excavators according to its association with the city's Gadde/Fortune, but it has been more recently recognized as a temple principally devoted to Malakbel.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of The Roman Archers
Temple situated on a raised podium and accessed by stairs, dedicated to an unknown deity, and located in Block A1 at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of the Severan family
Near a bath complex built under Commodus, a Severan complex that included a plaza, porticoes, and a temple dedicated to the Severan family was added.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of the Sibyl
A second-century B.C. Roman temple located on the acropolis of ancient Tibur. The so-called Temple of the Sibyl is a pseudo-peripteral building executed in the Ionic order. Some portions of the structure, including the side walls and rea wall, survive to the height of the capitals.
Modifications: Edited. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of the Winged Lions
The Temple of the Winged Lions is a colonnaded temple built in Petra in order to honor the Arabian goddess al-Uzza.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Temple of Thutmose III
The Temple of Thutmose III at Deir el-Bahari was built ca. 1435-1425 BCE.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Trajan at Pergamon
The Temple of Trajan at Pergamon, also referred to as the Traianeum, was dedicated to Trajan and Zeus Philios and completed during the reign of Hadrian.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2448404.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Veiovis
The Temple of Veiovis, also attested as Aedes Vediovis, was a temple of ancient Rome located on the Capitoline Hill in a location known as "inter duos lucos" that is interpreted to mean a saddle between the two summits of the hill. The remains of a temple podium were discovered beneath the northwest corner of the Palazzo Senatore in 1938-1939.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Venus
The Temple of Venus (VIII,1) is located adjacent to Pompeii's Porta Marina. The site was cleared in the early years of the colony to make way for the temple. Seriously damaged by the AD 62 earthquake, the sanctuary was still being rebuilt at the time of its ultimate destruction.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
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Temple of Vespasian
The "Temple of Vespasian" (VII, 9, 2), also referred to as Aedes Genii Augusti, is situated between the Temple of the Lares Publici and the Building of Eumachia on the eastern side of the forum of Pompeii. Its precise attribution is still a matter of debate.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new connection. Added Arachne Tempel VII 9, 2.43.66 Tempel des Vespasian Pompei, (Pompeii), Pompei. Eschebach 1993.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
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Temple of Vesta at Rome
The Temple of Vesta, located at the east end of the Forum Romanum.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Sebastian Heath, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Vesta at Tibur
The Temple of Vesta in Tivoli dates to the early first century B.C. It was once situated on the acropolis of the ancient city. Its ruins now lie within the grounds of the Villa Gregoriana.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Temple of Victory
A Greek temple of the Doric order (peripteral hexastyle), built in the fifth century BC, possibly to celebrate a victory against the Carthaginians. Its ruins are still visible in the archaeological site of Himera.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Valeria Vitale
Contributors: Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Zeus
The Temple of Zeus is Aizanoi's main sanctuary. The temple complex was built under Domitian.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Temple of Zeus at Cyrene
The Doric Temple of Zeus at Cyrene.
Modifications: Created new location. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Noura Alavi
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Zeus at Nemea
A partially reconstructed Doric temple, dating to the 4th century BCE.
Modifications: Added Arachne. Added topostext, CFL/AGO. Changed type, add reference. Added GeoNames 12324283: Temple of Zeus. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies
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Temple of Zeus Kyrios/Baal-Shamin
Temple building located on the southwest side of Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Zeus Megistos
Temple located in block C4 at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple of Zeus Theos
Temple located in block B3 at Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Temple to Nefertari at Abu Simbel
The smaller of the two temples at Abu Simbel, dedicated to the goddess Hathor and the deified queen Nefertari. The temple was relocated between 1964 and 1968 to prevent its submersion under Lake Nasser after the construction of the Aswan High Dam.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Nate Nagy, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Alec Mitchell
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Temple to Ramesses II at Abu Simbel
The larger of the two temples at Abu Simbel, dedicated to the triad of Amun, Ra-Horakhty, and Ptah, as well as the deified Ramesses II. The temple was relocated between 1964 and 1968 to prevent its submersion under Lake Nasser after the construction of the Aswan High Dam.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Nate Nagy, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Alec Mitchell
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Temple X9
Temple of unknown dedication located in Block X9 of Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Temple X9 (Q122158576).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Templebrough
At Templebrough an archaeological sequence of three superimposed Roman forts and a vicus were discovered. The first fort dates ca. A.D. 43.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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*Templum Augusti
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 D4 *Templum Augusti
Modifications: Vici.org 3509: Templum Augusti. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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templum divi Claudii
A temple dedicated to the emperor Claudius who was declared divus (deified) after his death in 54 CE. The platform temple occupied a large area of the Caelian Hill in Rome. The construction project was ultimately completed by the Flavians.
Modifications: Added arachne. Nash, steinby.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Templum Pacis
The Temple of Peace in Rome was vowed by Vespasian following the Jewish War.
Modifications: Updated references. Laurence 2020. Fogagnolo 2006. Created new name. Added Suet. Ves. 9.1.1 and Plin. NH 34.84.6. Van Heck 1977.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Templum Veneris et Romae
A double temple sacred to Venus Felix and Roma Aeterna built by Hadrian on the slope of the Velian hill to the north of the Sacra Via beginning in 121 CE.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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*Tenba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 G2 *Tenba
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tendeba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 G3 Tendeba
Modifications: Wikidata, wikipedia. Added Latin name, add Livy reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tenea
Tenea was an ancient city of the Corinthia famous for its sanctuary of Apollo. Scholars have long believed it is to be located in the area of modern Chiliomodi in Greece. Recent scientific excavations have identified the general extent of a large, multi-period cemetery zone to the east and south of the modern town, as well as an extensive bath complex of Roman date.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos; added vici.org reference.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Tenedos (island)
An island located in the Aegean Sea 5 km off the coast of Troas. Modern Bozcaada.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Arthur De Graauw, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tenis he kai Hakoreos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D4 Tenis he kai Hakoreos
Modifications: Added TP reference. Added ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tenos (island)
Tenos Ins. (Tinos) is an island in the Aegean Sea and part of the Cyclades archipelago.
Modifications: Created new location. Edited. Reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Tom Elliott
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Tenos (settlement)
Ancient homonymous settlement on the Aegean island of Tenos (modern Tinos/Chora).
Modifications: Initial revision. Cleaned up references; added Chronique and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added Wikipedia reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference; added ToposText reference; added Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling; added New Pauly reference; modified summary. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Tentyra
The Ptolemaic temple to Hathor at Dendera.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Nate Nagy, Mark Depauw
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Teos
An ancient Ionian settlement of Asia Minor, located at modern Siğacik in Turkey.
Modifications: Located in. Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling; added vici.org reference; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Tepe Nush-i Jan
A settlement mound located in western Iran near Malayer. The site has multiple phases, none of which date earlier than 800 BCE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q5951381.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tepecik
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 E2 Tepecik
Modifications: Added RE link.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tepei Gosiion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C1 Tepei Gosiion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tepei Kievshaidi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 D1 Tepei Kievshaidi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Terenouthis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 74 D4 Terenouthis
Modifications: Added pecs.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Tergeste
Tergeste (the modern Trieste) was first a vicus dependent on Aquileia (ca. 100 BC) and later became a colony under Caesar, sometime before 52 B.C. In the Augustan reorganization of Italy, the city was part of the Decima Regio and then of Venetia et Histria. By Late Antiquity, it had become a bishopric.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, Nathalie Prévôt, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert, Francis Tassaux
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Tericiae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 D2 Tericiae
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Teriolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 D2 Teriolis
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Termas romanas
One of the 19 Roman bath complexes identified in Mérida.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Termas romanas de las Bóvedas
The Roman Baths of Las Bóvedas are near the mouth of the Guadalmina River.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Termas romanas de Las Bóvedas (Marbella) (Q5938445).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Terme Aquae Passeris
A Roman bath located at Aquae Passeris.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Terme della Regina
Terme della Regina, Tuscania (Italy).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Terme di Cavascura
A site of ancient thermal baths.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Terme di Tito
The so-called "Terme di Tito" is a terraced Roman villa site located in the modern comune of Castel Sant'Angelo near Lago Paterno.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Terme romane (Regium)
The excavations carried out following the earthquake of 1908 revealed a number of baths dating to the early centuries of the Roman Imperial period.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Termerion (promuntory)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 Termerion Pr.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Modified title.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Termes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 B4 Termes
Modifications: Added tm geo id, wikidata. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Termessos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D4 Termessos
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Terpyllos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Terpyllos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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[Terqa]/Asicha?
[Terqa]/Asicha? was an ancient city located at the site of Tell Ashara on the banks of the Euphrates river.
Modifications: Created new name. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, W. Röllig, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Terrace and altar of M. Nonius Balbus
Marcus Nonius Balbus of Nuceria was an important civic patron of Herculaneum. Balbus was a praetor and proconsul of Crete and Cyrene and served as tribune of the plebs in 32 B.C. This architectural complex near the Suburban Baths included the terrace as well as an honorific statue and altar.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Terravecchia di Grammichele
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 F4 Terravecchia di Grammichele
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Terriccio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 D3 Terriccio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tertakom
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 D4 Tertakom
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tesmidia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Tesmidia
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Tessuinus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F3 Tessuinus fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q1218460. Added Latin name, add Pliny.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Testruna
Testruna is now unlocated, although it may have been located near Amiternum. Dionysius of Halicarnassus names it as the original settlement of the Sabines.
Modifications: Wikidata Testruna (Q104627095).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tetrakis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 unlocated Tetrakis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tetrapolis
A district of northeastern Attica that included the cities of Marathon, Probalinthus, Tricorythus, and Oenoe.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tetrapyrgia/Tetra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 unlocated Tetra(pyrgia?)
Modifications: Added TP reference; added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tetrapyrgium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 G2 Tetrapyrgium
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tetricus (mountains)
A mountain group in Italy, part of the central Apennines, the Tetricus mons is known today as the Monti Sibillini (Sibylline Mountains).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Sibillini Mountains (Q691073).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Teumessos
An ancient settlement of Boetia, probably to be located at modern Mesovouni.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified summary; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata by way of Topostext; added New Pauly reference; added Trismegistos reference.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, DARMC
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Teura
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E4 Teura
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Teuranus Ager
An area of Bruttium known from its epigraphical mention in the Senatus Consultum de Bacchanalibus (186 BC).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Teuthrone
An unexcavated ancient port settlement on the Gulf of Lakonia, located near modern Kotronas. There is some evidence of Bronze Age habitation on the Skopa peninsula and reports of a significant Classical-to-Roman complex on the mainland in the vicinity.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikipedia, Wikidata, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; modified summary; added vici.org reference; modified summary; added associated modern names. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Teutloussa (island)
An island of the Dodecanese, modern Seskli.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Located in. Modified summary; cleaned up references; added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling; added associated modern name. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Teutoburgiensis? Saltus
Teutoburgiensis? Saltus (Teutoburger Wald) is a range of low, forested mountains in Lower Saxony and North Rhine-Westphalia.
Modifications: Added wikidata Teutoburg Forest (Q109773). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Teutones?
An ancient people, tribe, or cultural group.
Modifications: Wikidata Q179674.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Tfelfet
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 C4 Tfelfet
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tha'anach
Tell site at the northern edge of the Nablus Range inhabited from the Iron Age to the present.
Modifications: Edited. DARMC 251. Created new name. Created new location. Taanach II.
Modified by: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Thabraca
Thabraca was a maritime city of Numidia located at the mouth of the river Tusca.
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thacia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 D4 Thacia
Modifications: Added TP reference. Added Latin name, TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Thagines (river)
A river in the modern region of Calabria, flowing from the Sila plateau (Sila Piccola) to the Gulf of Squillace.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thaima
Thaima or Tayma is an oasis with a long history of human settlement.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added alternate romanization.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Thaj/Gerra?/Carra?
An ancient city of Arabia, located west of the Persian Gulf.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thalamai
The site of Thalamai was evidently in an area known in modern times as Svina, in the eastern portion of modern Thalames/Koutiphari on the west side of the Mani peninsula at the base of the Taygetos mountains. Evidence for human habitation here stretches back to the Neolithic. In ancient times, this Laconian/Messenian settlement was home to Spartan perioikoi and, according to Pausanias, was the site of an oracle of Ino/Pasiphae.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added NP reference; added Wikipedia, Wikidata, and MANTOS references provided by bkiesling; added iDAI.gazetteer reference; added Chronique and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; modified summary; added Chapman 2011; added associated modern names; added associated modern location, which supersedes currently published location. Created new location. DARMC 15106. Created new name.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thammes (mountain)
A mountain, possibly Djebel Tegma.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Deleted pro forma BAtlas reference; added BAtlDir reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thamusida
A Roman city located in the province of Mauretania Tingitana, along the road from Tingi to Sala. The city is mentioned by Ptolemy, the Antonine Itinerary, and the Geographer of Ravenna.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thannuris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 C4 Thannuris
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Thapaua
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 83 E3 Thapaua
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thapis
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: D. Borough, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thapsacus
The location of the ancient site of Thapsacus is no longer known, but it lay on the western bank of the Euphrates River.
Modifications: Updated references. Ctype.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thapsagum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 36 unlocated Thapsagum
Modifications: Updated references, add Pliny.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thapsos
An ancient settlement located on Sicily's Magnisi peninsula (in the modern administrative municipality of Priolo Gargallo, Siracusa province). The site was inhabited from the Bronze Age through at least the Greek archaic period, with subsequent, periodic military use and construction from the Classical through the modern period.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Thapsus
An ancient settlement and port, located at modern Ras Dimass in the Tunisian municipality of Bekalta (Monastir). Habitation at the site dates to at least the 6th century BCE and continued through the Byzantine and into the Islamic period, but it appears that the main settlement itself relocated to Bekalta in medieval times.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Thapsus (promontory)
The Magnisi peninsula of Sicily.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tharros
An ancient Phoenician settlement located in western Sardinia on a promontory in the Gulf of Oristano, just south of modern San Giovanni di Sinis. While it originates as a Punic or Carthaginian settlement ca. 700 BCE, it continued as a major town in Roman times.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited arachne reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thasos (island)
The Aegean island of Thasos.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Chronique and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added Wikidata, Trismegistos, and iDAI.gazetteer references.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Gabriel McKee, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Perry Scalfano
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Thasos (settlement)
Greeks from Paros founded a colony on Thasos in the middle of the seventh century B.C.
Modifications: Added Nomisma reference; cleaned up references; added GeoNames and MANTO references; added iDAI and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling. Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Thaumakoi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C2 Thaumakoi
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references; added wikidata, idai gaz, tm geo id.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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The Forum of Corporations
A key commercial center occupying the quadriporticus of the theater of Ostia, the Forum of Corporations dates initially to the Augustan period but is substantially rebuilt in the second century.
Modifications: Changed deprecated modified place type to forum. Changed deprecated location type to forum.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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The Frith
The Frith is an Iron Age hillfort in Hampshire, England, that covers 1.6 hectares.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited type for hillfort. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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The Giza Necropolis
This complex of ancient monuments includes the three pyramid complexes known as the Great Pyramids, the massive sculpture known as the Great Sphinx, several cemeteries, a workers' village and an industrial complex.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Roko Rumora, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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The Great Altar at Pergamon
A monumental altar built during the reign of king Eumenes II.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Lewin Ernest Staine, Hanna Smith
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz
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The Great Pyramid
The Great Pyramid of Khufu was built ca. 2580–2560 B.C. during the 4th dynasty of ancient Egypt. It initially stood to a height of 146.5 meters (481 feet).
Modifications: Added Arachne Cheops-Pyramide Gizeh, (Letopolis), Al-Dschiza (Gouvernement). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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The Great Sphinx
A monumental limestone sphinx situated on the Giza plateau, likely connected with the reign of Pharaoh Khafre.
Modifications: Added arachne. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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The Queen's Megaron (Palace of Minos)
The Queen's Megaron is a room in the Minoan "Palace of Minos" at Knossos. It includes the famous Dolphin fresco.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Queen's Megaron (Q123396375).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Austin Banda, Patrick DeVarney, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Andrew Shapland, Adam Rabinowitz, Jeffrey Becker
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The Ridgeway
The Ridgeway is an ancient trackway that runs from Wiltshire along the chalk ridge of the Berkshire Downs to the River Thames in England.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q590196.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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The Siphnian Treasury
Treasury building erected by the citizens of the island city of Siphnos at Delphi in the late Archaic period, famous for its caryatid columns.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Danielle Hoyer, Yeonsoo Kang
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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The Theater of Larissa
The theater at Larissa was a large stone theater built around the end of the third century BC and used for dramatic performances and as a political meeting place.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location. Cleaned up references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Michael Horst
Contributors: Elise Johnson, Michael Horst, Jeffrey Becker, Emily van Zanten, Dalton Parish, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Theadelpheia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D2 Theadelpheia
Modifications: Explained modern site's place in Egyptology; added Grenfell et al.'s account of their excavations at Harit; added Kimmig on the shield from this site; added name in Grenfell et al. 1900 (just Harit) and Kimmig 1940; formatting, specified modern country; mentioned cemetery, translated Qasr el-Banat; cited an example of Roman Army scholarship; added biblio modified name details for Bishop and Coulston 2006. Edited.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw, Sean Manning
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Theangela
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 F3 Theangela
Modifications: Updated references. Added Arachne. Created new connection. Reference. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Theater 1 (Telmessos)
An excavated ancient theater at Telmessos (Fethiye) has been variously dated to the late Hellenistic or Augustan periods. Some components (e.g., the extant stage structures) date to later in the Roman imperial period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Modified summary; cleaned up references; added Hines 2003 and Theatrum references; added Livius reference; modified title; added vici.org reference.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Theater 2 (Telmessos)
A small theater, located on the north slope of the acropolis at Telmessos.
Modifications: Modified title; modified summary; removed Livius reference (transferred to other theater entry); added Theatrum reference; added vici.org reference; updated Locations. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Theater at Alinda/Alexandria ad Latmum
The Roman Theater at Alinda could accommodate about 5,000 spectators.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Theater at Arykanda
The Theater at Arykanda dates to the first century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater at Butrint
A Greek and Roman theater at the site of Butrint.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Noura Alavi, Taylor Harrison
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz
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Theater at Cyrrus/Hagioupolis
The Roman theater at Cyrrus dates ca. A.D. 100 - 220.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater at Delphi
The theater at Delphi near the Temple of Apollo.
Modifications: Edited. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Patrick DeVarney, Kristin Wenske
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Theater at Heraclea Minoa
The Theater at Heraclea Minoa dates to the late fourth century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Elizabeth Robinson
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Theater at Kibyra
The Theater at Kibyra dates to the Hellenistic period.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Theater at Leuke
The theater is located at the north-east end of Kouphonesi. It was a stone-built building that could accommodated ca. 1000 spectators.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater at Limyra
The Theater at Limyra dates ca. 190 B.C.
Modifications: Edited. Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Theater at Madauros
The Roman theater at Madauros in Africa Proconsularis.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater at Patara/Arsinoe
The Theater at Patara/Arsinoe dates to the reign of Tiberius and was subsequently renovated under the Antonines.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater at Pausilipum
A small Roman theater with a capacity of approximately 2,000 spectators.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Theater at Philippi
The initial phase of the Theater at Philippi dates to just after 356 B.C. when Philip II conquered the city.
Modifications: Wikidata Ancient theatre of Philippi (Q27864544). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Theater at Phoinike
The Greek Theater at Phoinike in Epirus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater at Saepinum
The intramural theater at Saepinum is one of the best preserved structures at the site. Located in the northern part of the walled area, it is likely built between 2. B.C. and A.D. 4.
Modifications: Updated Wikidata link (redirect); added Theatrum and vici.org references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Theater at Segobriga
Construction of the Roman Theater at Segobriga began under Tiberius and was completed during the Flavian period.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q19368266.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Theater at Stymphalos
The remains of a rock-cut theater at Stymphalos.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater at Sybaris/Thurii/Copia
The Roman Theater at Sybaris/Thurii/Copia dates originally to the Augustan period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater at Termessos
The Theater at Termessos is a Hellenistic and Roman structure, with the Roman theater preserving elements of the earlier phase.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater at the Sanctuary of Asklepios, Epidauros
The Greek theater in the Sanctuary of Asklepios at Epidauros, renowned for its acoustics
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Rachaelle L Browning, R. Connor McLauchlan, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Adam Rabinowitz, Joel Kent
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Theater at Thorikos
The largely preserved classical theater at Thorikos is dated ca. 525-480 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Arachne. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater at Xanthos
The Greek theater (second century BC) was renovated following a Roman design following the earthquake of A.D. 141.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater of Assuras
The Roman theater of Assuras (Zanfour, Tunisia).
Modifications: Theatrum.de. Edited. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Theater of Dionysus Eleuthereus
Theatre on the south slope of the Acropolis in Athens.
Modifications: Updated references. Added WHTL. Created new location. Added AIO orig loc; updated Connections; added MANTO 10151549: the Theater of Dionysos (Athens); added contributors rssmith ghawes. Created new connection. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added aio findspot. Added wikidata Theatre of Dionysus (Q1227044).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Theater of Ephesus
The Theater of Ephesus sits at the foot of the Panayir mountains. It could host up to 25,000 spectators.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater of Melos
The Theater of Melos likely has Hellenistic origins but the visible phase belongs to the Roman period.
Modifications: Added reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater of Miletus
The Theater of Miletus was built in four phases between ca. 300 and ca. 133 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater of Nero
The Theater of Nero located in the Vaticanus Ager is relatively little known and receives little attention in the ancient sources. Archaeological discoveries announced in the summer of 2023 seem to point to remains of the theater preserved beneath the courtyard of the Palazzo della Rovere located between the Borgo Santo Spirito and the Via della Conciliazione. The first-century CE theater seems to have been dismantled by the second-century CE.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Theatre of Nero (Q120926285).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Theater of Orchomenus
A theater of the late fourth century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Theater of Pergamon
The Greek Theater of Pergamon dates ca. 225 -200 B.C.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater of Priene
Greek theater just below the agora in the Ionian city of Priene.
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata. Updated references. Created new location. Edited. Corrected user link.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jackson N Miller
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott
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Theater of Pyrrhus
The Hellenistic theater at Dodona is linked to the reign of Pyrrhus in the third century B.C.
Modifications: Added WHTL reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater of Sagalassos
The Theater of Sagalassos dates to the later second century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater of Tegea
The remains of the Hellenistic theater of Tegea are to be found beneath the tenth century A.D. Middle Byzantine church of Palaia Episkopi.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Dan Diffendale
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Theater of the Muses
A third- to second-century B.C. theater connected with the sanctuary of the Muses.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theater of Zea
Visible remains of a Hellenistic theater located to the west of the Zea Harbor in Piraeus, dating ca. 200 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext. Created new location. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Ryan M. Horne
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Theater-temple complex, Monte San Nicola
A theater-temple complex that stands within pre-Roman walls belonging to a period of Samnite occupation on Monte San Nicola in the municipality of Pietravairano.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Théatre Gallo-Romains
The so-called Théatre Gallo-Romains could accommodate some 6,600 spectators.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Gallo-Roman theatre of Sanxay (Q28971473).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Theatre of Palmyra
Theatre in the Ancient City of Palmyra.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Adam Prins, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Theatrum Marcelli
Theatrum Marcelli (Theater of Marcellus) is an ancient Roman theater in the Circus Flaminius. Augustus completed its construction and dedicated it in 12 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Jonathan Fu, Sean Gillies
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Theatrum Pompei
Rome's first permanent theater, located in the Campus Martius. The complex was completed under the second consulship of Pompeius Magnus in 55 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Wikidata Q944814. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Thebai Phthiotides
A city located in the northern part of the ancient Krokian plain, near modern Akitsi/Mikrothivai.
Modifications: Located in. Modified summary. Cleaned up references; removed erroneous Strabo reference. Completed polygon geometry. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added topostext. Created new connection.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Robin Iversen Rönnlund, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Thebai/Thebae
The ancient city of Thebes in Boeotia (modern Greece).
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Chronique reference provided by cbouras; added iDAI.gazetteer, Wikidata, vici.org, and MANTO references provided by bkiesling. Created new location. Edited to add different locative endings. Added AIO findspot.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Carolin Johansson, Maija Gierhart, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Chris de Lisle, G. Reger, Maija Gierhart, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu, Rune Rattenborg
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Theban necropolis
Collective name for the complex of tombs and temples on the western bank of the Nile, opposite the city of Thebes/Luxor. The necropolis was used for royal and elite burials throughout the Pharaonic period.
Modifications: Added wikidata Theban Necropolis (Q29223).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Thebeta/Thebitha/Thelia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Thebeta/Thebitha/Thelia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Theisoa
An ancient settlement of Arcadia. The archaeological site of the ancient acropolis is located at and around the thirteenth century Frankish castle, just south of modern Theisoa.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText reference; added Wikipedia, Wikidata, MANTO, and Trismegistos references provided by bkiesling; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos; added CFL/AGO and Geonames references provided by cbouras; added New Pauly reference; modified summary; added Wikipedia and Kastrologos references for the Frankish castle; added associated modern names; added locations, which supersede currently published locations. Created new name. Created new location. DARMC 6314 = related.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thelamouza
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Thelamouza
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thelbo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Thelbo
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Thelda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Thelda
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Theline/Col. Arelate/Constantina
An ancient settlement located at modern Arles in France.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thelpousa
An ancient settlement in Arcadia that flourished from the Archaic to Roman periods.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided by MANTO team; added Trismegistos reference provided by bkiesling; added nomisma reference via Trismegistos. Modified summary. Edited.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Rosemary Selth, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Thelser/Zelfir
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Thelser/Zelfir
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 41554: Thelser. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Themiskyra
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 B3 Themiskyra
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q122875.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Diane Braund, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Themistou Meris
Themistou Meris is a district that is part of the Fayoum.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Thenford
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F2 Thenford
Modifications: Wikidata Q2216331.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Thengoubis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Thengoubis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Theodoroupolis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Theodoroupolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Theodosian Walls
The Theodosian Walls (Murus Theodosii) were erected during the reign of Emperor Theodosius II (r. 408–450) to defend the landward approach to the city of Constantinople.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thera
An ancient settlement located atop the modern Messavouno mountain on the island that shared its name in antiquity (modern Thira/Santorini).
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Chronique reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thera (island)
An island of the southern Aegean Sea, Thera is the southernmost of the Cyclades. The island's present form is the result of a Middle Bronze Age volcanic eruption that destroyed a Minoan settlement on the island.
Modifications: Updated short modified title for CFL/AGO reference; added additional CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Arthur De Graauw, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, John McChesney-Young
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Therai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Therai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Theranda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 C1 Theranda
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 30538: Theranda (Suva Reka).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Therapne
Ancient settlement southeast of Sparta associated with the Menelaion (sanctuary of Helen and Menelaos).
Modifications: Send back. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Submit for review. Publish externally. Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling; modified summary. Added Hdt. reference. Adjusted Greek to nominative form.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Thermae Agrippae
The Thermae Agrippae, built by M. Vipsanius Agrippa in the Campus Martius, were the earliest of Rome's great public baths.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Thermae Antoninianae
The Thermae Antoninianae, commonly known as the Baths of Caracalla, were built in Rome between AD 212 and 216.
Modifications: Updated references. Added MANTO 11320309: Baths of Caracalla (Rome). Updated geonames reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: R. Scott Smith, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Sean Gillies
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Thermae Diocletiani
Public baths near the Viminal Hill in Rome constructed under Diocletian from 298-306 CE.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
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Thermae Selinuntinae/Aquae Larodes
The site of thermal spings, founded as a sub-colony of Selinus in the seventh century B.C. Thought to be in the area of modern Sciacca.
Modifications: Founded by. Located on.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jonathan Prag, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thermae Titi (Tïtianae)
Thermae Titi (Tïtianae), or Baths of Titus, were public baths built at Rome in 81 CE under the emperor Titus. Located at the foot of the Esquiline Hill, the baths occupy part of the Domus Aurea of Nero. The Baths of Trajan were constructed immediately adjacent to the Baths of Titus in the early second century.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Thermae Traiani
A monumental public bath of ancient Rome that was built between 104 and 109. The architect Apollodorus of Damascus built the baths for Trajan.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Thermai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 Thermai
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thermaicus Sinus
The Thermaic Gulf is also known as the Gulf of Salonika and the Macedonian Gulf. This body of water is bounded by Pieria and Imathia to the west and the Chalkidiki peninsula to the east.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Therme
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 C3 Therme
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thermes de Cluny
A Gallo-Roman bath complex of the third century CE at Lutetia (modern Paris).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added Mérimée, add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thermodon (river)
The Terme River or Terme Çayı.
Modifications: Updated modified location title. Added TM GEO ID 61019: Thermodon (Terme Çayı). Added Greek name, Hdt. reference. Wikidata Q684421.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Thermon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B3 Thermon
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Thermopylae
Thermopylae is the name of a narrow pass leading from Thessaly into Locris. It was the site of a pivotal battle during the Graeco-Persian wars in 480 BC.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference. Added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Constantina Argyrakou
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Thesara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Thesara
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thespiai
Thespiai was an ancient city of Boeotia, located at the foot of Mt. Helicon.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras. Added MANTO 8253967: Thespiai (Boiotia). Created new name.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Thessalia
Thessalia (Thessaly) was a region of ancient Greece.
Modifications: Created new name. Edited. Reindex.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Richard Talbert, Brian Z. Lund, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
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Thessalia (late Roman province)
A late province of the Roman empire according to the Verona List (ca. 303-324 CE), subordinate to the diocese of Moesiae.
Modifications: Modified title; modified summary; modified place type = province; added New Pauly reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Thessaliotis
One of the four tetrades (districts) of ancient Thessaly, comprising the southern portion of the west Thessalian plain, between Mount Pindos and the River Peneus.
Modifications: Modified summary; updated references; modified place type = district. Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Thessalonica
A city of northern Greece founded by Cassander of Macedon ca. 315 BC; important center of the Roman and Late Antique worlds.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; removed Smith (outdated); removed Homer (erroneous); added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras. Added AIO findspot; updated Connections. Created new connection.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Thetaedia (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thetideion
A sanctuary of Thetis and/or settlement in the ancient territory of Pharsalus. Scholars have suggested various locations for the ancient site, including Ag. Athanassion at Kato Dasolophos (formerly Bekides) and the area of modern Thetidion (formerly Alchami).
Modifications: Modified summary; modified place type += sanctuary; cleaned up references; added New Pauly reference; added ToposText and Wikidata references provided by bkiesling; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added uncertain associated modern locations. Created new location. DARMC 15134 = related. Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Chris de Lisle
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Thetonion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C2 Thetonion
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Thibilis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 G4 Thibilis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thillafica
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Thillafica
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thillazamana/Monithilla
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Thillazamana/Monithilla
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thilsaphata
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Thilsaphata
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thinisa?/Tuneiza?/Tunisa?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 F2 Thinisa?/Tuneiza?/Tunisa?
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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This
The capital city of the first dynasties of ancient Egypt. While the precise location of the ancient site is unclear, mainstream scholarly thought places it near ancient Abydos and modern Girga.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw
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Thmoinache
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Thmoinache
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thmoinethymis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Thmoinethymis
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thmoiobastis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Thmoiobastis
Modifications: TM GEO ID 2443: Thmoiobastis. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thoanteion Pr.
Thoanteion Pr., a promontory of Karpathos mentioned by Ptolemy.
Modifications: Added BAtlDir reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tholey-Vareswald
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H3 Tholey-Vareswald
Modifications: Updated references. DARMC 25148. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tholos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 E2 Tholos
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tholos at the Sanctuary of Asklepios, Epidauros
The Tholos, a circular structure in the Sanctuary of Asklepios at Epidaurus, was constructed between 365 and 360 BCE. Polykleitos the Younger designed it, and it features Doric architecture and a constructed labyrinth beneath its floor.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata, add topostext. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Catie Herberg, Alex Tagashira-McGillicuddy
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Thomas Landvatter, Brady Kiesling, Alex Tagashir-McGillicuddy, Tom Elliott
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Thon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Thon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thorax (mountain)
Gümüş Dağ.
Modifications: Added wikidata Durmuş Dağı (Q31525018).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thorikos
Thorikos was a coastal deme of the tribe Akamantis, in southeastern Attica. A significant Mycenaean prescence existed at the site during the Bronze Age.
Modifications: Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up references; removed Smith reference; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Added AIO orig loc; updated modified summary; updated Connections; added Arachne. Created new connection. Added wikipedia reference for Thorikos. Added aio findspot.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, Chris de Lisle
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Thospia/Bouana/‘Ospa’/Ṭušpa
Ṭušpa is an Urartian fortress and settlement near the historic center of Van in southeastern Turkey. Here archaeological remains of buildings and inscribed objects of several Urartian kings starting with Sarduri I (ninth century BCE) have been found. Furthermore, the place is frequently mentioned in Urartian inscriptions in connection with the god Haldi, who is addressed as "Lord of Ṭušpa-City". Ṭupša is often referred to as the capital of Urartu, although this remains uncertain. Rather than an administrative center, it was probably a religious one. In later times the place was known as Thospia/Bouana/‘Ospa’ (BAtlas 89 F2 Thospia/Bouana/‘Ospa’). Today the ruins of the fortress are referred to as Van Kalesi (or Van Castle).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Birgit Christiansen, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Thouria
Thouria is a settlement of the Peloponnese, with archaeological evidence ranging in date from the Bronze Age to the Roman period. The nature of the archaic and classical polity is debated in the sources. The ancient site is located in the vicinity of modern Aithaia/Hellenika, about 3 kilometers north of modern Thouria.
Modifications: Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Added CFL/AGO reference (Toponyme 13571) provided by cbouras. Modified summary.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu
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Thracian Tomb of Kazanlak
A fourth century BC Thracian tomb near the ancient city of Seuthopolis discovered in 1944 and inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Thrakike
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 102 D3 Thrakike
Modifications: Added wikidata Thrakike (Q21556445).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S. Mitchell, R.S. Bagnall, S.T. Parker
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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Thrambos Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B5 Thrambos Pr.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Thraustos/Thraistos
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Throne Room in Palace of Minos
The Throne Room in the "Palace of Minos" at Knossos, a room with ritual features located on the west side of the central courtyard of the palace. The room takes its name from the masonry throne, flanked by frescoes depicting griffins, that occupies one of its walls.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: McKenna Hubbard, Hannah Wilmeth
Contributors: Terry Orr, Bianka Torres, Adam Rabinowitz, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thronoi Pr./Akrotirion Pylai?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 D3 Thronoi Pr./Akrotirion Pylai?
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thruxton
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F3 Thruxton
Modifications: Wikidata Q124791408.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Thubunae/Tuben Oppidum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 D2 Thubunae/Tuben Oppidum
Modifications: Added TP reference. Konrad miller 920. Wikidata Q1324393.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thuburbo Maius
An ancient settlement with extensive archaeological remains, located north across the river Kebir from the modern city of El Fahs in Tunisia.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thubursicum Numidarum
Thubursicum Numidarum (now Khamissa, Algeria) is an indigenous site that became a Roman municipium by A.D. 100 (Municipium Ulpium Traianum Augustum Thubursicu).
Modifications: Partial reference cleanup. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thule (island)
An island mentioned frequently -- and often metaphorically -- in texts of the Roman period, said by Ptolemy, Strabo, Pliny, and others to lie to the north of Britannia. Some scholars associate it with the island known today as Shetland, but the geographic association even in antiquity (when it was more than just a rhetorical term) varied (see further Todd in New Pauly).
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thyamia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Thyamia
Modifications: Updated references. Added Topostext Thyamia? (Korinthia). Added Xen. Hell. reference and Greek name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thyateira
An ancient settlement of Asia Minor, located at modern Akhisar in Turkey. Visible remains today are limited; they include the archaeological area of Tepe Mezarı in the center of the modern town.
Modifications: References. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
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Thyia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Thyia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thymaitadai
Thymaitadai was a city deme of the tribe Hippothoontis in Attica, located in modern Keratsini, a western suburb of Piraeus.
Modifications: Modify the target from Athens to Attica; thymatiadai was outside the city of Athens. Updated modified summary, add type "deme".
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Thymbra
Thymbra was a place in the Troad. It is most famous as the site of the sanctuary known as Thymbraeum, a site sacred to Apollo Thymbraeus. In the Trojan War cycle, this is the place where Achilles reportedly ambushed and killed the Trojan prince Troilus. The nature of the site and its location is debated in the ancient sources. It was said to be located along the Thymbrios River, a tributary of the Scamander. It is referred to as a polis only by Stephanus of Byzantium. Other authors, including Strabo, use the term tópos or pedíon to describe Thymbra. It may be that Thymbra should be associated with an archaeological site south of Akçaköy, at least according to Cook.
Modifications: Added MANTO update references. Added Wikidata reference. Added New Pauly. Leaf 1923. Created new name. Created new connection. Added Greek name, Strabo reference. Str. 13.1.35; added modified summary; updated Names.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Thymbrios (river)
A small river of the Troad and tributary of the Scamander.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Thymbrios River (Q130494088). Added Greek name, Strabo reference; alternate romanization.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thynias/Apollonia/Daphnousia (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 G2 Thynias/Apollonia/Daphnousia Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Thyraion
An ancient town of Arcadia that was said to have been founded by Thyraeus, a son of Lycaon. It is possibly to be localized in the area of the modern village of Palamari in Greece's Trikolonoi municipality (Arcadia).
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added RE reference; modified summary; added associated modern name; added associated modern Location; previously published DARMC location should NOT be retracted since the BAtlas identification is tentative. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Thyrea
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thyrea(tis)
An ancient district on the eastern shoreline of the Peloponnese, between the Argeia and Laconia.
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext, add wikidata, update wikipedia refs.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thyrgonidai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 unlocated Thyrgonidai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Thyrides
A promontory on the west side of the central southern peninsula of the Peloponnese in Greece.
Modifications: Updated reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Thyrreion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C4 Thyrreion
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Added reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Thyssos
An ancient settlement, located on the Athos/Akte peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Tiber Island
An island in the Tiber River at the site of Rome.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Tiber Island (Q545404).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Tiberiadis Mare/Gennesar Lacus
The Sea of Galilee, also known as the Sea of Tiberias, is the largest freshwater lake in Israel.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added TP reference. Wikidata Sea of Galilee (Q126982). ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tiberias
Tiberias was founded by Herod Antipas ca. 20 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tiberioi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Tiberioi
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tiberis (river)
The Tiber River is the third-longest river of the Italian peninsula, flowing 406 km (252 mi) from the Apennine Mountains to the Tyrrhenian Sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Sarah Bond, Tom Elliott
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Tibradden Chambered Cairn
A prehistoric cairn located atop Tibradden Mountain.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tibula?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B1 Tibula?
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q3991144.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ticinum
An ancient city of Gallia Transpadana, Ticinum lay along the line of the ancient Via Aemilia. Today Ticinum is the modern city of Pavia.
Modifications: Updated references. ItAnt, ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ticinus (river)
Ticinus fl. (Ticino) is a left-bank tributary of the Padus fl. (Po river) in northern Italy.
Modifications: Added TP reference, add topostext, add TM GEO ID, update references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tidone (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 E4 Tidone fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new connection. Added TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tiefencastel
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 B3 Tiefencastel
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tifata (Latium)
Tifata is a site in Latium listed as defunct by the elder Pliny. Palmer notes that Festus (43 L) raises the question of an identically named Roman curia.
Modifications: Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tifata (mountain)
A mountainous region of central Italy known to be densely wooded with oak trees.
Modifications: Geonames 3165673: Monte Tifata, idai gaz 2071912: Monte Tifata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Tifernus (river)
The Tifernus (modern Biferno) is a river of Molise that flows from near Bojano to the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tigava Castra
Tigava Castra was a fort located in Mauretania Caesariensis, between Oppidum Novum and Malliana.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tigranocerta/Cholimma/Chlomaron
A city in Armenia, founded by Tigranes II as capital of his kingdom in the first half of the 1st century BC.
Modifications: Updated description and name per Cohen 2013. Created new name. Created new connection. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Edited. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tigris/Diglitus (river)
The Tigris river, one of the two great rivers that define Mesopotamia, flows 1,850 km from the Taurus Mountains to the Persian Gulf.
Modifications: Changed location type to 'associated modern'. Cleaned up references; added Wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee
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Tili
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 D3 Tili
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tiliaventum (river)
A river in north-east Italy, flowing from the Alps to the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Added TP reference. Created new name. Changed location type to 'associated modern'. Wikidata Tagliamento (Q747929).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, Gabriel McKee, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Tillenos/Tillo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 unlocated Tillenos/Tillo
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tilogrammon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 5 unlocated Tilogrammon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tilurium
Tilurium was the site of the fortress of Legio VII Claudia Pia Fidelis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added ItAnt, ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Timacum Minus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 E6 Timacum Minus
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Timacum Minus (Q7804557), update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Timbriada
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 F2 Timbriada
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Timesratine
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 B4 Timesratine
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Timnah
The Timna Valley is located approximately 30 km north of the Gulf of Aqaba and copper has been mined there since the fifth millennium B.C.
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 54478: Timna. Added references Timna 1973, Rothenberg 1972, Rothenberg 1988. Created new location. Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Timoniacenses
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Timpone della Motta
The Timpone della Motta is an archaeological site located near Francavilla Marittima. The site was inhabited from the Middle Bronze Age onward. During the Iron Age, an Oenotrian settlement flourished here, one that developed into an important sanctuary. The site passed into Greek control in the later seventh century B.C. and was eventually abandoned following the Bruttian conquest of the region during the fourth century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references x 2.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tincausari
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 37 E2 Tincausari
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tinde
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 D4 Tinde
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tinea (river)
Tinea fl. (the River Tyne)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tinea (river)
The Topino river in Umbria.
Modifications: Sil. Pun. (Summers: PHI) updated. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tingi
Tingi (modern Tangier) began as a Carthaginian colony of the early 5th century BC. A commercial center, Tingi came under the Roman sphere in the first century BC, initially as a free city but later as the site of a colony (Colonia Julia) under Claudius and the capital of Mauritania Tingitana.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Ingrid Luo
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Tinna (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F2 Tinna fl.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tinzimedo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Tinzimedo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tiora Matiene
Tiora Matiene was the site of an ancient oracle of the god Mars. The Barrington Atlas tentatively placed it at modern Teora, near Barete.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tios/Tieion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 C2 Tios/Tieion
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Added Tsetskhladze 2023.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Rob Chavez, Tom Elliott
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Tipasa
Tipasa was an ancient Punic trading-post conquered by Rome and turned into a strategic base for the conquest of the kingdoms of Mauritania.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tirepsum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Tirepsum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tirida/Kartera Kome/Stabulo Diomedis/Turris Diomedis/Tyrida
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 unlocated Tirida/Kartera Kome/Stabulo Diomedis/Turris Diomedis/Tyrida
Modifications: Added TM GEO ID 40844: Stabulum Diomedis.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tirinus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 F4 Tirinus fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tirsos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Tirsos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tiryns
A fortified Mycenaean center in the Argolid that flourished between 1400 and 1200 B.C.
Modifications: Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Created new name. Created new location. Updated references.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
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Tiscali
A cave settlement on Monte Tiscali with the remains of over 60 huts.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Tit(i)us/Katarbates (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C6 Tit(i)us/Katarbates fl.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Titane
An ancient settlement, long known to have been located near the modern town of Titani in Greece. It has been the subject of intensive archaeological excavation and survey only in the 21st century. The acropolis, of which significant fortification walls remain visible, is now occupied in part by the Church of Ag. Tryphon.
Modifications: Corrected modified name attested form. Cleaned up references; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added CFL/AGO, Wikipedia, Wikidata, Trismegistos, and iDAI.gazetteer references provided by bkiesling; added Tytgat 2006, Nuttens 2010, and Nuttens 2012 references; modified summary; added Imagery location, which supersedes currently published locations. Created new location. DARMC 15195 = related. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Titanos (mountain)
A mountain mentioned in ancient sources.
Modifications: Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Archaeocosmos, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Reger, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Titarion (mountain)
Mt. Titaros.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tithorea/Neon
An ancient city on the southern edge of the Kephissos plain. Known in modern times as Velitsa, the Greek village overlying the ancient site changed its name to Tithorea in the 1920s.
Modifications: Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, G. Reger, Richard Talbert
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Titos (river)
Titos fl. (Trieux river) is a river of Brittany.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Titovo Užice
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 B6 Titovo Užice
Modifications: Wikidata Q59473.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Titulcia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 H4 Titulcia
Modifications: Updated references. References.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Titus Tunnel
A Flavian period channel cut for the purpose of diverting the course of a river.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tiverton
A Roman fort located at Bolham Hill, Tiverton, Mid Devon, England. A Roman auxiliary fort of the Neronian period has been identified here.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tli
Major burial ground of the late Bronze Age Koban culture, which flourished in the Caucasus from ca. 1400-400 BCE. The Tli necropolis, named after the nearby modern village of Tli, contains 481 graves dated from the Middle Bronze Age through the Iron Age.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Tmou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D4 Tmou
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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To(u)bios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 D3 To(u)bios fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Toemesis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Toemesis
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tofet
The Punic tofet at Sulcis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Togisonus? (river)
A river of the Venetia, possibly in the territory of Patavium.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Toisobios (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 unlocated Toisobios fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tokois
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Tokois
Modifications: Updated references, add TM GEO ID 7674: Tokois. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tolenus (river)
A river of Lazio and Abruzzo that is a tributary of the Velino.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Added wikidata Turano (Q15141693).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb Garden of Aur(elius) Inachus
An inscription found beside the Via Appia near the tomb of Cecelia Metella in 1851 identifies a cepotaphium, i.e. a tomb in a garden, belonging to an Aur(elius) Inachus.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tomb Garden of Aurelius Inachus (Q130469673). Wikidata Tomb Garden of Aurelius Inachus (Q130469673).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Yuyao Liu
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb (heroon) of King Perikles of Lycia
The monumental tomb of Perikles was erected in Limyra. The tomb takes the form of an Ionic Greek temple.
Modifications: Updated references, add arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of Annedia and Lucius Caesius
The Tomb of Annedia and Lucius Caesius is an aedicula tomb in the Porta Nocera necropolis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of Artaxerxes III
The tomb is traditionally associated with the Persian king Artaxerxes III Ochus (358-338 BC).
Modifications: Wikidata Tomb of Artaxerxes III (Q9630189).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Aulus Umbricius Scaurus
A tomb at Pompeii's Herculaneum gate that may be that of Aulus Umbricius Scaurus.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of Caius Cartilius Poplicola
The Tomb of Caius Cartilius Poplicola, dating to ca. 30-20 B.C., is a monumental tomb outside the Porta Marina of Ostia. Poplicola was a prominent citizen of Ostia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of Cossinia
A Roman tomb on the right bank of the Anio discovered in 1929. The tomb dates to the first century A.D. and is associated with Cossinia, a priestess of the cult of Vesta.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Cuccumella
An archaic tumulus-type tomb at Vulci.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Eumachia
A monumental exedra-type tomb built at the Porta Nocera between ca. A.D 1-30 that served as the tomb for the family of Eumachia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jack Henshaw
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of Gaius Rabirius Postumus Libertus and family
A tomb of the Republican period belonging to the freedman family of the Rabirii.
Modifications: Updated references. Changed type, add reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Tomb of Horemheb (KV57)
Horemheb, final ruler of the 18th dynasty, was buried in KV57.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of Lucius Publicius Syneros, Aebia Fausta, Lucius Aebius Aristo and Aebia Hilara
A partially enclosed house tomb.
Modifications: Wikidata Tomb of Lucius Publicius Syneros, Aebia Fausta, Lucius Aebius Aristo and Aebia Hilara (Q127512216).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of Menidi
A Mycenaean tholos tomb first discovered in 1872. It is one of four such tholoi known in Attica.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references, add wikidata, arachne, topostext references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Mentuemhat (TT 34)
The largest private tomb in the Theban Necropolis, located in el-Assasif and containing the burial of a local ruler of Thebes during the 25th-26th Dynasties.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of Nebamun at Thebes
Theban Tomb no. 65 (TT65), the tomb of Nebamun, dated to the reign of Hatshepsut. The tomb was reused in the Twentieth Dynasty for Imiseba, a member of the Theban Clergy. In late antiquity it (along with several of the surrounding tombs) was repurposed as an anchorite dwelling, called in modern times the "Monastery of Cyriacus."
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of P. Numisius Ligus
A large ara type tomb located outside the Porta di Boiano.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of Priscilla
A Roman tomb along the Via Appia that belonged to one Priscilla, wife of Titus Flavius Abascanto, a freedman of the emperor Domitian.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Ctype, reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies
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Tomb of Publius Vesonius Phileros
An aedicula tomb built near the Porta Nocera ca. A.D. 25-50 by Publius Vesonius Phileros for himself, his patroness Vesonia, and his friend Marcus Orfellius Faustus. A later added inscription shows a falling out between the two friends.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jack Henshaw
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of Puimre at Thebes
Tomb TT39 in the Theban Necropolis, the burial site of Puimre (or Puyemre), an Egyptian official of the 18th Dynasty.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of Quintus Sulpicius Maximus
The tomb of the boy poet Quintus Sulpicius Maximus on the Via Salaria in Rome. He died in 94 CE, aged just 11 years.
Modifications: Updated arachne. Nash 1968. Nelson 1903. Created new connection. Added wikidata Tomb of Quintus Sulpicius Maximus (Q1540900).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Seti I
Tomb KV17 in the Valley of Kings was the burial place of the 19th dynasty Pharaoh Seti I.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of the Dolphin
An early Hellenistic painted tomb at Vulci.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Tomb of the Stronnii
The Tomb of the Stronnii at Pompeii is a monumental altar tomb that is flanked by lions carved in tuff.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Tomb of the Stronnii (Q127510403).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of the Volumnii and Palazzone necropolis
A hypogeum-type tomb located in Ponte San Giovanni, a suburb of Perugia. The tomb is generally dated to the third century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of the Winged Demons
The so-called Tomb of the Winged Demons (Sovana, Italy), a third-century BC Etruscan tomb located in the Poggio Felceto necropolis.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of Thutmes I and Hatshepsut (KV20)
KV20 may be the earliest tomb cut in the Valley of the Kings. It was first the tomb of Thutmose I, although he was later re-interred in KV38. KV20 was adapted to accommodate both her and her father.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Tomb of Tiberius Claudius Secundus
A Roman tomb along the Via Appia.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of Tutankhamun (KV62)
The rock-cut tomb of the Egyptian pharaoh Tutankhamun (r. ca. 1332-1323 BC), discovered by Howard Carter in 1922.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of Vibius Marianus
An imperial Roman tomb of Publius Vibius Marianus, erroneously identified as the Tomba di Nerone (Tomb of Nero) by G. B. Piranesi.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added wikidata Tomb of Nero (Q95442656).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tomb of Virgil
The so-called tomb of the Latin poet Virgil.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomba dei giganti di Laccaneddu
A Bronze Age "giant's tomb" in Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomba dell'Arciere
An Etruscan tumulus dating to the seventh century B.C. at the locality known as La Collina in the comune of San Casciano in Val di Pesa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Tomb of the Archer (Q3531075).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomba della Medusa (Roma)
A Roman chamber tomb now located on the grounds of the Policlinico Umberto I hospital in Rome.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Tomba della Montagnola
A tholos-type tomb dating to the seventh century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomba della Mula
A tomb near Sesto Fiorentino, that dates to the seventh century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomba di Boschetti
An archaic Etruscan tumulus located near Comeana, Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomba Lattanzi, Norchia
A Hellenistic, rock-cut tomb at Norchia. The site is located within the modern municipal boundaries of Viterbo in Lazio, Italy.
Modifications: Wikidata Q113112632.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Tombe de l'Empereur
A Gallo-Roman burial mound located at Moxhe Hannut in Belgium.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1899395.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tombs of the Festoons and Frontespizio
Two collocated tombs on the Via Appia - a Republican tomb belonging to the time of Sulla known as the 'Tombs of the Festoons' and a second tomb called the 'Tomb of the Title Page' by Luigi Canina who studied and restored it.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomen y mur
The Roman fort at modern day Tomen y Mur, presumably Flavian in date, was likely abandoned by the middle of the second century A.D.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Updated references. Wikidata Q12071213.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Tomen y Mur amphitheatre
An oval, embanked area of the north-east of the Roman fort has been identified as an amphitheater, one of only three known in Wales. The amphitheater is located near the site of the parade ground.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tomeos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 unlocated Tomeos
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Tomis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 D3 Tomis fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q803626.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tonzos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 H1 Tonzos fl.
Modifications: ItMIller 599. Updated references. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tonzos (settlement)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Tonzos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Toou
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Toou
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Tophet de Salammbô
A hybrid sanctuary and necropolis sacred to Tanit and Baal.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q3108571.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tophet of Carthage
The Tophet of Carthage, also known as tophet de Salammbô, is a hybrid sanctuary-necropolis of Punic Carthage.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tor Boacciana
A Medieval tower, perhaps of the twelfth century, connected with the Bobazani family.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3993549. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tor de’ Cenci
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B2 Tor de’ Cenci
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added Info.roma.it.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tor de' Schiavi
The Tor de' Schiavi is a medieval tower (thirteenth century) built atop the remains of the octagonal hall of the Villa Gordiani.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tor di Mezzavia di Frascati
The Tor di Mezzavia is a Medieval tower located along the modern Via Tuscolana, marking the midway point between Rome and Frascati.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Updated deprecated Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Torcularium villa
A Roman villa of the early second century BC constructed in opus incertum and named because of the presence of a torcularium.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q131914553.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Toritto
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 E3 Toritto
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Torone
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B5 Torone
Modifications: Updated references; added MANTO. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Chris de Lisle
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Torraccia dell’Inviolata
A Roman tomb, known as the Torraccia dell’Inviolata. This tomb has a cruciform plan that is inscribed within a circular structure. Based on masonry techniques the tomb dates to the later first or second century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Updated references, add wikidata. Created new name. Vici.org 64689.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Torraccio a Poggio Moiano
A Roman mausoleum of the second century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Torre Astura
A Medieval coastal fort of the Frangipani.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Torre Ciega
A Roman tower-type tomb of the first century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Torre Ciega (Q6150087).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Torre de Hércules
A lighthouse that has served as a marker for the La Coruña harbor since the late first century AD.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Torre de los Moros
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 F4 Torre de los Moros
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Torre de Magueixa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 B2 Torre de Magueixa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Torre de San Josep
A Roman tower tomb located northeast of Villajoyosa, Spain. It is also known as the Torre de Hércules.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q2444564.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Torre de Urkulu
A Roman tower monument atop mount Urkulu.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q5940172.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Torre degli Embrici
An imperial Roman villa with a bath complex that emerged in the first and second centuries AD, transitioning to a fortified site after the sixth century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Torre dei Conti
A fortified Medieval tower located in Rome, dating to AD 1238, and built by Richard Conti, brother of Pope Innocent III.
Modifications: Created new location. Wikidata Q605721.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Torre del Fum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 I4 Torre del Fum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Torre del Giudizio
Torre del Giudizio is a Medieval tower built atop a pre-existing Roman site located near the fluvial harbor of vicus Alexandrini.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Torre del Pascolaro
The ruins of a Medieval tower in South Etruria.
Modifications: Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Torre delle Milizie
A fortified Medieval tower built adjacent to the Forum of Trajan in Rome.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Torre delle Milizie (Q2547165).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Torre di Donoratico
An Etrusco-Roman fortified hilltop settlement that later served as a fortress of the Della Gherardesca family from the twelfth to the fifteenth centuries.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Torre di Mercurio
A tower associated with Pompeii's fortification wall that is also sometimes designated as "Tower XI".
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Torre di Palidoro
A coastal Roman villa that is succeeded by a Medieval coastal tower.
Modifications: Wikidata Torre di Palidoro (Q3995588). Edited. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Torre Mordillo
Site of a late Bronze Age village in Calabria.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3995227. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Torre Ovo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 G4 Torre Ovo
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Torre Pascolaro (settlement)
A Final Bronze Age settlement of four to five hectares in South Etruria.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Torre Romana, Novaria
A surviving Roman defensive tower.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Torrebia L.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 G5 Torrebia L.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Torreblanca del Sol (Fuengirola)
An imperial Roman bath site.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q9086161.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Torretta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C3 Torretta
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Torthyneion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C2 Torthyneion
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Torvaianica
A Roman villa near Pomezia discovered in 2006. The rich remains of the villa were uncovered along with at least 69 tombs.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Torybeia?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D4 Torybeia?
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Tosachmis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Tosachmis
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Totternhoe Roman Villa
This Roman courtyard villa that yielded ceramics dating to the 4th century CE was located on what is now Church Farm in Totternhoe (Central Bedfordshire, England). The survey and excavations were published in the 1950s; the site was backfilled after excavation and the villa's remains are no longer visible.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q20979113.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Touesis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 D3 Touesis fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Toumpa
Iron Age sanctuary site located approximately 4.5 km south of the city of Salamis.
Modifications: Edited. Created new name. Changed type, add BAtlas reference. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Gabriel McKee, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Touphion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 B2 Touphion
Modifications: Updated references. References. Reference. Added Arachne el Tod, (Ḏrty / Touphion) Al-Uqsur (Gouvernement), Ägypten, Afrika. TGN. Created new name. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Wikidata Q287731.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Richard Talbert, Mark Depauw, Rune Rattenborg
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Tour de Biran
The remains of a fortified Gallo-Roman tower.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Tourmanin
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 D4 Tourmanin
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata Q1183365. Geonames 163096: Turmānīn. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Tourraque d'Ortolas
A Gallo-Roman tower.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Toutapos? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 C3 Toutapos? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Toutobodiaci
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 1 (Dura-Europos)
A rectangular defensive tower located on the northern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. The fortifications were built ca. 150 BCE. They were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tower 1, Dura-Europos (Q107368511). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tower 10
Defensive tower located on the southern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073619.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 11
Rectangular defensive tower located on the southern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tower 11, Dura-Europos (Q108073642).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 12
Rectangular defensive tower located on the southern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Added wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 13
Rectangular defensive tower located on the southern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073659.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 14
Rectangular defensive tower located on the southern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073664.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 15
Rectangular defensive tower located on the western side of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tower 15, Dura-Europos (Q108073668).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 16
Rectangular defensive tower located on the western side of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073676.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 17
Rectangular defensive tower located on the western side of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tower 17, Dura-Europos (Q108073684).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Keith Jenkins, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 18
Rectangular defensive tower located on the western side of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073694.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 19
Rectangular defensive tower located on the western side of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 2
Rectangular defensive tower located on the northern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q107368524.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 20
Rectangular defensive tower located on the western side of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tower 20, Dura-Europos (Q108073720).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Keith Jenkins, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 21
Rectangular defensive tower located on the western side of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tower 21, Dura-Europos (Q108073726).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 22
Rectangular defensive tower located on the western side of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073736.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 23
Rectangular defensive tower externally added to the western defensive circuit wall around the city of Dura-Europos and intended to cover a junction between stone and mudbrick curtain wall near the city's northwest corner. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata Tower 23, Dura-Europos (Q108073777).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 24
Rectangular defensive tower located on the western side of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tower 24, Dura-Europos (Q108073799).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 25
Rectangular defensive tower externally added to the western defensive circuit wall around the city of Dura-Europos and intended to add additional protection in a section of mudbrick curtain wall on the city's northwest corner. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tower 25, Dura-Europos (Q108073803).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 26
Rectangular defensive tower externally added to the western defensive circuit wall around the city of Dura-Europos and intended to add additional protection in a section of mudbrick curtain wall on the city's northwest corner. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tower 26, Dura-Europos (Q108073861).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 3
Rectangular defensive tower located on the northern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q107368504.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 4
Rectangular defensive tower located on the northern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tower 4, Dura-Europos (Q107368615).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 5
Rectangular defensive tower located on the northern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tower 5, Dura-Europos (Q107368618).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 6
Rectangular defensive tower located on the southern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073447.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 7
Rectangular defensive tower located on the southern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tower 7, Dura-Europos (Q108073456).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 8
Rectangular defensive tower located on the southern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Wikidata Q108073561.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tower 9
Rectangular defensive tower located on the southern end of the defensive circuit walls around the city of Dura-Europos. Built ca. 150 BCE, the city's fortifications were breached in 256 CE and went out of use thereafter.
Modifications: Added wikidata Tower 9, Dura-Europos (Q108073590).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Toxiandria
Toxiandria was the territory of the Toxandri.
Modifications: Created new name. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Toy
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Toy
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Trachin?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D4 Trachin?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Trachis/Herakleia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C3 Trachis/Herakleia
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references. Idai gaz 2764133: Herakleia Trachinia.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, G. Reger, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Chris de Lisle
-
Tractus Umbriae
According to Pliny the Elder, the Tractus Umbriae was the coastal territory near the mouth of the Umbro that was originally settled by the Umbri. It was located between Saena and Telamo.
Modifications: Wikidata Q130880905.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Tragia (island)
Tragia Ins. (modern Agathonisi) is a small island of the Dodecanese in Greece.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tragilos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B3 Tragilos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Tragisa(mus) (river)
A tributary of the Danube in lower Austria.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q700692.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Traiana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Traiana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Traianoupolis
Traianoupolis in Thrace was re-founded on the site of Doriscus, a site that Darius the Great founded in 512 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext Traianoupolis (Evros).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Traianus?
A Roman villa that is typically associated with the emperor Trajan.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Traiectum
Traiectum (modern Utrecht) was a fortified site along the Roman frontier (limes) of Germania Inferior. It may have been a crossing point on the Rhine river.
Modifications: Updated references. Added geonames, add tm geo id. Added wikidata Q2199749: Traiectum. Added uwhs, vici.org, arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Traiectus?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F2 Traiectus?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Traiectus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 unlocated Traiectus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Traiectus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 H2 Traiectus
Modifications: Updated references; added ItMiller.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Trajanic harbor
The hexagonal Trajanic harbor basin at Portus was built between 100 and 112. Its maximum diameter is approximately 716 meters.
Modifications: Edited topostext reference. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
-
Trakhtemyrivsʹke horodyshche
A Scythian-period (seventh-sixth centuries BCE) hillfort site on the right bank of the Dnieper River, consisting of a large fortified territory (Velyki Valky) surrounding a smaller acropolis (Mali Valky).
Modifications: Modified place type. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Tranupara
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 E1 Tranupara
Modifications: Added TP reference. TM GEO ID 29746: Tranupara (Kratovo).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Trapezus
An ancient settlement of Asia Minor on the south coast of the Black Sea. Modern Trabzon in Turkey.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Diane Braund, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Traprain Law
Prehistoric hillfort in Scotland.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited type and description. Created new location. Certain; removed deprecate modified location place type.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Trarion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 E3 Trarion
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Strabo reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Traron
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C1 Traron
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Travectus?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F4 Travectus?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Trawscoed fort
A Roman auxiliary fort located on the river Ystwyth in Ceredigion, Wales. The fort overlooks a Roman bridge and was built during the AD 70s.
Modifications: Edited. Edited type for fort; wikidata Q16901948.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Tre'r Ceiri hillfort
Tre'r Ceiri is an Iron Age hillfort located in Wales atop the easternmost summit of Yr Eifl, a mountain located on the north coast of the Llŷn peninsula in Gwynedd, northwestern Wales.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Treasury of Atreus
A Bronze Age tholos tomb with a corbeled dome and monumental ashlar facade on the Panagitsa Hill at Mycenae.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott, April Kissinger, Eric Shea, Chelsea Lee, Sterling Wright
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz
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Trebendai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 C5 Trebendai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Trebenna
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 D4 Trebenna
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Trebia (river)
A river of Liguria and Emilia-Romagna and one of the four main right-bank tributaries of the river Po.
Modifications: Updated references add wikidata add topostext add tm geo id. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Trebisacce
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 E2 Trebisacce
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Treiecto
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 C2 Treiecto
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tremithous
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 D2 Tremithous
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tremuli
A road station mentioned on the Antonine Itinerary (24.1) that was located on the Roman road leading from Tingi to Volubilis.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Trenčin castle
A castle located above the town of Trenčín in western Slovakia that preserves epigraphic evidence of Roman military activity during the Marcomannic Wars.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Trendle Ring
Trendle Ring is a prehistoric hill fort in Britain.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for hillfort; updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Trerus/Tolerus (river)
A river of central Italy and a right tributary of the Liris.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tres (islands)
A group of small islands located in the Alboran Sea off the coast of Morocco.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tres Tabernae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H4 Tres Tabernae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tres Tabernae
An ancient people, tribe, or cultural group. Located: Qukës ALB.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tres Tabernae
A statio at the point where the Via Appia crosses the Via Ninfina.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tres Tabernae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 E3 Tres Tabernae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tretos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 C3 Tretos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tretos
From Hesiod onward, Greek writers locate the Nemean lion in a cave or ravine in this mountain and explain the mountain's name ("perforated") from being split by the ravine. Wiseman (in PECS, whence ToposText) identifies the Tretos as "the mountain on the W side of the main road between Kleonaia-Corinthia and Argolis" and the ravine as the modern Dervenakia pass. Camp in BAtlas silently suppresses this view, and mentioning "Tretos" only in a list of "unlocated" features in the map-by-map directory where he cites only Pausanias and glosses: "Corinthia-Argolis: pass, road".
Modifications: Replaced MANTO viewer URL with canonical MANTO resource URI. Updated contributors. Wikidata Q123503112.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Tretos? (island)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 A1 Tretos? Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Added topostext, wikidata references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tria Capita
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 F5 Tria Capita
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Triakontaschoinos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 A4 Triakontaschoinos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, D. Borough, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne
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Triangular Forum
A triangular plaza with an Ionic propylon that was surrounded by 95 Doric columns. A Doric order temple sits in the forum.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Athanasia Varveri
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Valeria Vitale
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Tribola
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 unlocated Tribola
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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tribus Aemilia
The tribus Aemilia is counted among the twenty-one oldest rural tribes of Rome. Its location is uncertain.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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tribus Arnensis
The tribus Arnensis was one of the later rural tribes of Rome, which was established in 387 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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tribus Claudia
The tribus Claudia was the twenty-first rural tribe.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies
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tribus Clustumina
The tribus Clustumina (or Crustumina) was a rural tribe of Rome which was established in 495 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references, add wikidata, add wikipedia (fr).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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tribus Collina
An early urban tribe of the city of Rome, reportedly established by Servius Tullius.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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tribus Fabia
The tribus Fabia was a rural tribe of Rome.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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tribus Maecia
Tribus Maecia (originally Maicia) was a later rural tribe of ancient Rome, established in 332 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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tribus Palatina
An urban tribe of Rome created under the reign of Servius Tullius.
Modifications: Edited. Updated Varro LL (Goetz; pHI). Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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tribus Papiria
The tribus Papiria is one of the earliest rural tribes of Rome.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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tribus Pomptina
The tribus Pomptina (or Pontina) was a later rural tribe of Rome, which was established in 358 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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tribus Romilia
An older rural tribe of ancient Rome that was located at the edge of Etruscan territory, across the river Tiber.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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tribus Stellatina
The tribus Stellatina was a later rural tribe of ancient Rome which was established in 387 B.C.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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tribus Suburana (Succusana)
The tribus Suburana (also called Succusana) was an urban tribe of Rome, reportedly established by Servius Tullius.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Varro LL (Goetz; pHI). Wikidata Q20108949.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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tribus Teretina
Established in 299 B.C., the tribus Teretina was one of the later rural tribes of ancient Rome.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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tribus Tities
An early Roman tribal division said to date from the time of Romulus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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tribus Voturia
The tribus Voturia was an older rural tribe of ancient Rome.
Modifications: Edited. Wikidata Q3538814.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Vasiliki Papathanasiou
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Trichonis L.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B3 Trichonis L.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Richard Talbert, G. Reger, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tricomia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 E5 Tricomia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tricoryphos M.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Tricoryphos M.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Trikaranon (mountain)
Koutsi.
Modifications: Updated references, add topostext. Reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Trikka
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 B1 Trikka
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Trikomia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 unlocated Trikomia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Trikomia 3
One of several "Trikomiai" attested in the ancient Greek and Roman world. This presumed settlement cannot be located today, but probably lay in what is today the country of Turkey, somewhere between Dorylaion (Eskişehir) and Pessinous (Ballıhisar).
Modifications: ItMiller 689.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Trikorynthos
Trikorynthos was an ancient deme of Attica.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Trikrana (island)
An ancient island mentioned by Pausanias, it can be identified with the modern Trikeri.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Trimerus (island)
The largest of the Diomedeae Islands in the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Updated Tac. Ann. (Fisher; pHI). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Trimithis
An ancient settlement of at least Roman and Late Antique date, situated in the Dahkleh Oasis at a site now called Amheida.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Wagner, Tom Elliott
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Bruno Bazzani, Jeffrey Becker, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Trimontium
A Roman fort in Scotland.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Edited type for fort; wikidata Q3539246.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Trinakie
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Trinius (river)
The Trigno River in Molise.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Triopion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 Triopion
Modifications: Updated references. Added Greek name, Hdt. reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Triopion Pr.
Triopion, the modern Cape Deveboynu Cape, is a promontory located at the extreme end of the Datça Peninsula.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Modified summary, references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Triphylia
Triphylia was a region of the western Peloponnese located north of the Alpheius river and south of the Neda river.
Modifications: Added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Ryan M. Horne
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Tripodiskos
Now unlocated, Tripodiskos was a market center of Megara. According to Pausanias, its name is connected to the activities of Coroebus who was ordered by the Pythia of Delphi to carry the Delphic tripod and to establish a new shrine to the god at the place where it fell from his hands. This was Tripodiskos; Pausanias indicates that Coroebus' tomb was located in its agora.
Modifications: Updated references. Str. 9.1.10. Created new connection. Modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Tripolis
The Phoenicians established a commercial outpost at Tripolis (Tripoli) in the ninth century BC. An independent city during the Hellenistic period, Tripolis came under Roman control in 64 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Bahadir Duman, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Tripolis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 D4 Tripolis fl.
Modifications: Added Latin name, add Pliny reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tripolitana (late Roman province)
A late Roman province within the diocese of Africa.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
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‘Tripontio’
A fortified Roman town along the line of Watling Street.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Trispeda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Trispeda
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Triton (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 D2 Triton fl.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling. Created new location.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Triturrita
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 unlocated Triturrita
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Triulatti
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 16 unlocated Triulatti
Modifications: Updated references, change modified place type to people, tribe.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Triumphal Arch of Orange
A triumphal arch most likely built during the reign of Augustus to honor veterans of the Gallic Wars and Legio II Augusta.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Benjamin M Crowther
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Troas (region)
Troas (or the Troad) is an historical region that occupies the Biga peninsula in northwestern Asia Minor.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker, Greta Hawes, Tom Elliott
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Troesmis
Troesmis was an ancient town of Scythia Minor and was connected, at various times, with Legio V Macedonica and Legio II Herculia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Trogitis (lake)
The modern Lake Suğla is a lake located in Turkey's Konya Province.
Modifications: Created new name. Updated modified title, modified summary, references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Trogodos (mountain)
The greater mountain range of Cyprus. Its highest point is 1952 meters.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Troilum
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Troizen
An ancient settlement, located in the Peloponnese.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added MANTO, Wikidata, and iDAI.gazetteer references provided by bkiesling. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Pierre Motylewicz, Sean Gillies, DARMC
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Tropaeum Traiani (monument)
A war memorial near the ancient settlement of Tropaeum Traiani (modern Adamclisi)
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q932599.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Brian Turner
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tropaeum Traiani (settlement)
Civitas Tropaensium was a Roman castrum settled by Roman veterans of the Dacian Wars. Constantine I rebuilt the city after it was destroyed by the Goths and it survived until the Avars sacked it in A.D. 587.
Modifications: Edited. Feature type. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Trossulum
An ancient settlement in Etruria, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today.
Modifications: Added Wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Trou de Billemont Tumulus
The Trou de Billemont Tumulus is a second century AD Gallo-Roman tumulus in Belgium.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2458578.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Troullas Ins.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 C3 Troullas Ins.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Truentus (river)
A river of Picenum that flows from its source on the Gran Sasso d'Italia to the Adriatic Sea at Porto d'Ascoli.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q14087. TrecEnc.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Trump(i)lini
An alpine people dwelling in the area of Brixia; the name is connected to the Val Trompia.
Modifications: Added TP reference, update references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Tskhinvali
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 B2 Tskhinvali
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Tubusuctu
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 B3 Tubusuctu
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q3541821.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tucci/Col. Augusta Gemella
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B4 Tucci/Col. Augusta Gemella
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, María Jesús Redondo
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Tuder
Tuder, modern Todi, is an ancient city of Umbria. Its foundation likely occurred during the eighth/seventh centuries BC, although legendary traditions associate the site with the activities of Herakles.
Modifications: Wikidata Q21088389.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tuficum
Tuficum was an ancient city of Umbria located on the Aesis river. It became a municipium of the tribus Oufentina.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tugia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B4 Tugia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tullum
Tullum was the capital of the civitas Leucorum.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q154728.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tulul Abu Adhem
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 G5 Tulul Abu Adhem
Modifications: Created new name. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Tulul al-Ajjaz
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 B2 Tulul al-Ajjaz
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tulul al-Baqarat
Tulul al-Baqarat is an archaeological site located seven kilometers northeast of Tell al-Wilayah, Iraq. The settlement was occupied from the fourth millennium BCE to the Islamic period. It may have been the Early Dynastic city of Kesh.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Tulul al-Hibir
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 F4 Tulul al-Hibir
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tulul al-Ukhaidhir/[Qasr Muqatil]?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 E5 Tulul al-Ukhaidhir/[Qasr Muqatil]?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tulul Jezzaz
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 B2 Tulul Jezzaz
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tulul Khattab
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 F4 Tulul Khattab
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Tumulo del Principe etrusco
A seventh-century B.C. Etruscan tumulus is located near Pisa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Tumulo di Montecalvario
An Etruscan tomb located at Castellina in Chianti in Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tumulus aux Six Frères
The Tumulus aux Six Frères (tumulus of the six brothers) is a Gallo-Roman burial mound at Dhuy in Belgium.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2230537.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tumulus MM
A funeral mound of the latter eighth century BC, possibly associated with the Phrygian king Gordias.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tumulus of Avennes
The Tumulus of Avennes is a Gallo-Roman burial mound dated to the Flavian period located in Liège Braives, Belgium.
Modifications: Send back. Wikidata Q2527398. Submit for review. Publish externally. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tumulus of Avernas
A Gallo-Roman burial mound located near Avernas-le-Bauduin, Belgium.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2409909.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tumulus of Marcinelle
A Gallo-Roman tumulus located nesr Marcinelle Charleroi in Belgium.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2455642.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tumulus of Noirmont
A second-century Gallo-Roman tumulus at Chastre, Belgium.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2643327. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tumulus of Noville
A Gallo-Roman tumulus near Noville, Belgium.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q4520168.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tumulus of Vissoul
A Gallo-Roman burial mound located near Vissoul in Belgium.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2595945.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tumulus of Xhendremael
The Tumulus of Xhendremael (known also as Li Tombe di Hên'mâl) is a Gallo-Roman burial mound near Xhendremael in Belgium. In 1933 the remains of a Roman villa were discovered in its vicinity.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q2235189.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tuniza?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 B3 Tuniza?
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Tunnel of Eupalinos
A sixth century B.C. aqueduct on Samos, the Tunnel of Eupalinos is an amphistomon, meaning it was excavated simultaneously from each terminus. The tunnel measures 1,036 m in length.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Olson 2012 provided by jmuccigr; added iDAI.gazetteer reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, John Muccigrosso, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: John Muccigrosso, Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Tunni
Tunni is a mountain in Tabal. Inscriptions of the ninth-century-BC Assyrian king Shalmaneser III (r. 858-824 BC) refer to it as "the mountain of silver."
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Turia (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 E2 Turia fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Turía River (Q2460771).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Turissa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H4 Turissa
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q6153974.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Turlu Höyük
Tell Turlu (Turlu Höyük) is ca. 7 km northwest of Nizip (Gaziantep Province, Turkey), near the modern village Turlu. In 2003, a basalt stele of the Assyrian official Bēl-iddin (reign of Sargon II; r. 721–705 BC) was discovered there. The ancient name of this large site, which was occupied in the Neolithic Period, is not known.
Modifications: Cleaned up reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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*Turnacum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F1 *Turnacum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Turocaelum Vettiolum
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Turret 0A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; added vici.org Turret 0A.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 0B (St. Francis)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Added Wikidata reference.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 10A (Throckley East)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 10B (Throckley)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 11A (Heddon Hall)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Turret 11B (Great Hill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 12A (Heddon West)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 12B (North Lodge)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 13A (Rudchester East)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 13B (Rudchester West)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 14A (Eppies Hill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 14B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 15A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 15B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 16A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 16B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 17A (Welton East)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 17B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 18A (Wallhouses East)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 18B (Wallhouses West)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 19A (East Clarewood)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 19B (West Clarewood)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 1A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; vici.org 1302: Turret 1A. Wikidata Q131819630.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 1B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 20A (Carr Hill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 20B (Downhill East)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 21A (Red House)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited. Edited type for tower; updated references. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 21B (Fence Burn)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Turret 22A (Portgate)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Turret 22B (Stanley)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Vici.org 1364: Turret 22B (Stanley). Added wikidata Turret 22B (Stanley) (Q131708490).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 23A (Stanley Plantation)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 23B (Wall Fell)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type; updated references. RIB turret 23B.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 24A (Green Field)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Turret 24B (Tithe Barn)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Turret 25A (Hill Head)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 25B (St Oswald's)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall. The site was excavated in 1930; there are no surface remains.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 26A (High Brunton)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; added wikidata Turret 26A (High Brunton) (Q131857659).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 26B (Brunton)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 27A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type fort tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 27B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; wikidata Q131862766.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 28A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; vici.org 1379: Turret 28A.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 28B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 29A (Black Carts)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower. Created new location.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 29B (Limestone Bank)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 2A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; wikidata Q131819663, vici.org 1305: Turret 2A.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 2B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower. Vici.org 1306: Turret 2B, wikidata Turret 2B (Q131819678).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 30A (Carrowburgh East)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 30B (Carrowburgh West)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 31A (The Strands)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 33A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; wikidata Q131857379.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 33B (Coesike)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Wikidata Q131717661. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 34A (Grindon West)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; wikidata Q131857394.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 34B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 35A (Sewingshields Crag)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; vici.org 1505: Turret 35A (Sewingshields Crag). Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 35B (Busy Gap)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 36A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 36B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 37A (Rapishaw Gap)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 37B (Hotbank Crag)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; wikidata Q131857341.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 38A (Milking Gap)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 38B (Highshield Crag)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 39A (Peel Crag)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 39B (Steelrigg)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 3A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower. Edited. Wikidata Q131820379.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 3B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower. Vici.org. Wikidata Q131820388.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 40A (Winshields)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 40B (Melkridge)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 41A (Caw Gap)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Created new location. Certain.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 41B (Thorny Doors)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 42A (Burn Head)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 43A (Cockmount Hill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; vici.org 1403: Turret 43A (Cockmount Hill).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 43B (Allolee East)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 44A (Allolee West)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 44B (Mucklebank)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 45A (Walltown)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 45B (Walltown West)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; wikidata Q113673897. Edited.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 46A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 46B (Wallend)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 47A (Foultown)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 47B (Gap)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 48A (Willowford East)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 48B (Willowford West)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 49A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 49B (Birdoswald)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Edited. Wikidata Q131706780. Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 49B (Turf Wall)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 4B
A defensive tower situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Wikidata Q131820410.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Turret 50A (High House)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Created new location. Certain. Central point.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 50A (Turf Wall)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 50B (Appletree)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 50B (Turf Wall)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 51A (Piper Syke)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 51B (Lea Hill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Edited. Updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 52A (Banks East)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 52B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 53A (Hare Hill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 53B (Craggle Hill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 54A (Garthside)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type fort tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 54B (Howgill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 55A (Dovecote)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 55B (Townhead Croft)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 56A (Sandyside)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Turret 56B (Cambeck)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Turret 57A (Beck)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Turret 57B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Turret 58A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Turret 58B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Turret 59A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Turret 5A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; added wikidata Turret 5A (Q131721732). Vici.org 1314: Turret 5A.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 5B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 65B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 69B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 6A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower. Feature type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 6B (Benwell Hill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 70A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 70B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 71A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 71B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 72A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 72B (Rindle Hill)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 73A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 73B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 74A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 74B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 76A (Drumburgh)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references; vici.org 1472: Turret 76A (Drumburgh).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 78A (Kirkland)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 78B
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 79A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 79B (Jeffrey Croft)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 7A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 7B (Denton)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 8A (West Denton)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 8B (Union Hall)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Edited type fort tower; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
-
Turret 9A
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Turret 9B (Walbottle)
A turret situated on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references, update deprecated modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Turris ad Algam
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F2 Turris ad Algam
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 41758: Turris ad Algam, add TP.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Turris Caesaris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 F3 Turris Caesaris
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Turris Mamilia
The Turris Mamilia was a tower in Rome's Subura that was part of the sacred rites of the Equus October.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Turrita
Now unlocated, Turrita was a station (statio) near Pisae.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Turublum Minus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B1 Turublum Minus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Turum?/Thuriae?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 F3 Turum?/Thuriae?
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tuscana
An ancient city that traced its legendary origins to Ascanius, son of Aeneas. The site became an important Etruscan mercantile center and eventually achieved Roman municipal status in 88 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Tuscia et Umbria
A Late Antique region and administrative unit of central Italy that was created during the Diocletianic reforms. It was formed by joining two of the Augustan administrative regions together (Regio VI Umbria and Regio VII Etruria). It was part of the diocese of Italia under Diocletian and, under Constantine I, part of the vicariate of Italia Suburbicaria.
Modifications: Wikidata Tuscia et Umbria (Q60836975) - added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott
-
Tusculum
Tusculum was a Latin city of the Alban Hills in central Italy. After 381 B.C., Tusculum became the first "municipium cum suffragio".
Modifications: Language = Latin; added Liv. 3.18.1.1 to complete contribution b4 checkin. Edited modified summary. Added BTCGI reference.
Modified by: John Muccigrosso, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, John Muccigrosso, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Tuttul
Tuttul was a Bronze Age city that is associated with the archaeological site of Tell Bi'a located in the Raqqa Governorate of northern Syria. The tell lies near the confluence of the Balikh and Euphrates rivers.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new location. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Clifflena Tiah
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
-
Tutzis
Toutzis (Dendur) is located in Nubia, approximately 80 km south of modern Aswan. In 23 BCE the Roman provincial governor Petronius built a temple at the direction of Augustus. The temple was dedicated to Isis and the deified Nubian brothers Pedesi and Pihor. Imperiled by the Aswan High Dam project, the temple was relocated by UNESCO in 1963. Egypt gifted the temple to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, where it has been exhibited since 1978.
Modifications: Cleanup references, add zotero links. References. Modified summary, references; added Arachne x 2.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tuvixeddu Punic necropolis
A Punic necropolis near Caralis in Sardinia.
Modifications: Wikidata Q2461943. Idai gaz 2110860: Tuvixeddu.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
-
Twee Tommen
A twin Gallo-Roman burial mound located to the east of Monte Aachen, Belgium.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Tychai, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Tychai, T.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tylisos
An ancient settlement of north-central Crete. Archaeological and textual evidence indicates the site was inhabited from the bronze age through at least the early Roman empire.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; modified summary; added Wikidata, Trismegistos, and iDAI.gazetteer provided by bkiesling; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Maija Gierhart
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Tylos (island)
Tylos is the ancient name for Bahrain, renowned in antiquity as a center of pearl trading.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Tymnos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 G4 Tymnos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tyndaris
An ancient city on the north coast of Sicily. Modern Tindari.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert
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Typaneai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B2 Typaneai
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tyras (river)
The Dniester river flows from Ukraine to the Black Sea.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Tyre Hippodrome
The Tyre Hippodrome dates to the second century.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. TGN 8713136: Tyre Hippodrome (ancient site).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Tyrrhenum/Inferum Mare
The Tyrrhenian Sea is part of the Mediterranean Sea off the western coast of Italy. It takes its name from the Tyrrhenian people, another name for the Etruscans.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Mary E. Downs, Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tyrus/Col. Septimia Severa
The ancient city of Tyre (modern es-Sur on the coast of Lebanon). A UNESCO World Heritage Site, in part because of its "important archaeological remains, mainly from Roman times."
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. TGN 7002862: Tyre (inhabited place). Created new name. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Cleaned up references; added RE Coloniae reference; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference; added vici.org reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Jamie Novotny, H. Kopp, W. Röllig, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Tzinobia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Tzinobia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Tzitzis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 C2 Tzitzis
Modifications: Updated references. Added TM GEO ID 2809: Titis (Qertassi). Arachne Qertassi, (Tzitzi / Titis) Aswan (Gouvernement), Ägypten, Afrika - added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, D. Borough, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Tzon/Tzur
Tzon/Tzur (modern Derbent, Russia) was also known in antiquity as Darband, an ancient city in Dāḡestān on the western shore of the Caspian Sea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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U914
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 B1 U914
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Uarakos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Uarakos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ubartum (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 unlocated Ubartum fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ubii
The Ubii were a Germanic tribe settled on the right bank of the Rhine River. Iulius Caesar encountered them during his campaigns. Their capital was Ara Ubiorum.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ubus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 A3 Ubus fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ucetia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 C1 Ucetia
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Uchium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 unlocated Uchium
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ucubi/Col. Claritas Iulia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 A4 Ucubi/Col. Claritas Iulia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Üetliberg
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 A2 Üetliberg
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, M. Puhane
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Uffington Castle
Uffington Castle is an early Iron Age hillfort in Oxfordshire, England. Earlier Bronze Age remains are also present.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette
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Uffington White Horse
The Uffington White Horse is stylized prehistoric hill figure dating to the later prehistoric period in England.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q1056493.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ugernum
Ugernum was a waypoint on the Via Domitia located on the right bank of the Rhodanus fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ugia Martia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 unlocated Ugia Martia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Uitgeest
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 A4 Uitgeest
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ulcisia Castra/Castra Constantia
A Roman fort on the Pannonian Limes, at modern Szentendre in Hungary.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Holger R.E. Jürgenliemk
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Uley
At West Hill, Uley, Gloucestershire, excavations revealed the remains of a multi-period ritual site. This site remained in use from the Neolithic period to the Middle Ages. An Iron Age sanctuary was replaced by a Romano-British temple dedicated to Mercury in the early second century A.D.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Wikidata Romano-Celtic temple in Uley (Q17645666).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ulia (Fidentia)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 F4 Ulia (Fidentia)
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 26045: Ulia Fidentia (Montemayor).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Uliarios/*Olario (island)
The island of Oléron located in the Bay of Biscay.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Pliny reference. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ulissi/Ulisi/Odyssea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Ulis(s)i/Odyssea?
Modifications: EDH.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ulixis Portus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G3 Ulixis Portus
Modifications: Added TGN 7037381: Ulisse, Porto d' (harbor). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Arthur De Graauw, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ulla (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Ulla fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ulmanus Pagus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Ulmanus Pagus
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa
The Roman capital of Dacia established by Trajan and located some 40 km from the indigenous center of Sarmizegetusa Regia (cited: BAtlas 21 E4 Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ulpiana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 D1 Ulpiana
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ulrichsberg
The ruins of a Late Gothic Church of St. Ulrich which gave its name to the mountain on which it stands.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ulubrae
An ancient settlement of Latium located near the Pontine Marshes.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Ulucak Höyük
An ancient settlement mound located 25 km west of İzmir with occupation ranging from the Early Neolithic to Late Roman and Early Byzantine periods.
Modifications: Created new location. Cleaned up references. Added Çevik 2020 and Pandey 2023. Modified title; modified place type = settlement, tell.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
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Umatia (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 unlocated Umatia fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP reference. Added TM GEO ID 42411: Umatia. Added TP name.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Umbria (region)
The eponymous region of the Umbri, an ancient Italic people who spoke the Umbrian language. The physical geography of the landlocked region is hilly and dominated by the Appennine Mountains.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Umbro (river)
A river of Etruria that flows from Castelnuovo Berardenga to the Tyrrhenian Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Ombrone (Q736290).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Umm al-Dabadib
A late-Roman fortified settlement in Egypt's Kharga Oasis.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Wagner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Umm Balad
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 78 C3 Umm Balad
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. DARMC location 22647 = related; updated references; updated deprecated modified place type. Edited. Brun 2024.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Sidebotham
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Adam Prins, Jen Thum, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Herbert Verreth, Ryan M. Horne, Sean Gillies, Mark Depauw
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Umm el-Jimal
Probably a Nabatean foundation, later much expanded in the Roman, Byzantine, and Early Islamic periods, this well-preserved site is located in the Jordan valley, just south of the Syrian border. Its ancient name is unknown.
Modifications: Added UWHS. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Michael Satlow, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Gaia Lembi, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert
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Umm el-Marra
Bronze age city in northern Syria, located approximately 50 kilometers east of Aleppo.
Modifications: Created new location. Send back. Added to contributors: cjohansson rrattenborg; added modified place types, references (Cooper 2005, Wikipedia Arabic, Wikidata, and Wikipedia Persian), added "ANE" and "Cuneiform" tags provided by cjohansson and rrattenborg. Submit for review. Publish externally.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Umm el-Qa'ab
A necropolis at Abydos, Egypt, with royal tombs from the Pre-dynastic period as well as from the Early Dynastic (First and Second dynasties) period.
Modifications: Added wikidata Umm el-Qa'ab (Q853955). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Zachary Rosalinsky
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Umm Garahish
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 D4 Umm Garahish
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Umm Heneia/Umm Henia el-Garbia/Esc-Shergia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 19 (Umm Heneia/Umm Henia el-Garbia/Esc-Shergia)
Modifications: Added BAtlas 1:1 million positional accuracy assessment. Modified title. Cleaned up references.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Umm Suwagi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 75 F4 Umm Suwagi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Müller Wollermann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Umm Towat
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 78 C3 Umm Towat
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S.E. Sidebotham
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Umma
Umma was an important ancient city of Sumer but has not been scientifically excavated. The mainstream of scholarly opinion associates the ancient site with Tell Jokha, Iraq, located in Iraq's Northwestern Dhi Qar Governorate. This area is remote and is associated with a network of ancient canals. Tell Jokha measures about 1,500 meters in diameter.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer, W. Röllig, H. Kopp
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Jamie Novotny, Francis Deblauwe, Rune Rattenborg, Ryan M. Horne, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee
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Unexplored Mansion at Knossos
While Arthur Evans gave this archaeological site the moniker "Unexplored mansion", it was in fact an annexe of the "Little Palace" and post-dates it. The "Unexplored Mansion" was built in MM IIIB or LM IA.
Modifications: Added Paizi 2023.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Andrew Shapland
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Unfinished obelisk
Although never completed, the 'unfinished obelisk' at Aswan in Egypt is the largest known ancient obelisk.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ungedanken
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C1 Ungedanken
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, M. Puhane
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Unnamed aqueduct
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D5 unnamed aqueduct (Burnum)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed aqueduct
An unnamed aqueduct supplying water to Tarentum in south Italy that flowed from springs near Satyrion (aqua nymphalis).
Modifications: Created new connection. Added BAtl Dir reference, update modified title, add modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed Aqueduct at Sexi/Saxetanum
One of five aqueducts known from Roman-era Sexi. This one is represented by an aqueduct bridge whose extant remains parallel the SO-02 between the Ctra. de Málaga - Velilla and the Carrera de la Concepcion in modern Almuñécar, Spain.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Unnamed aqueduct near Amiternum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 E4 unnamed aqueduct (near Amiternum)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed aqueduct supplying Augusta Emerita
The so-called "Acueducto de los Milagros" (miraculous aqueduct) that supplied Augusta Emerita from the Lago de Proserpina north of the city. A small portion of the impressive aqueduct bridge still stands in Mérida.
Modifications: Added UWHS ref.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed aqueduct supplying Neviodunum
This ancient aqueduct supplied Neviodunum from the south.
Modifications: Ctype.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Benjamin M Crowther
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Unnamed aqueducts
unnamed aqueduct group (Vasio)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Stephan Maurer, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed aqueducts
unnamed aqueduct group (Aquae Sextiae)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Stephan Maurer, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed aqueducts
unnamed aqueduct group at Arelate
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Stephan Maurer, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed bridge
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 F4 unnamed bridge (Pons Sonti, over Aesontius fl.)
Modifications: Changed cnxn type to crosses. Updated references, update modified title. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Unnamed bridge
Located between Costa Balenae and Portus Maurici (at or near modern San Lorenzo al Mare, over the Rio della Torre, Italy).
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed bridge
An unnamed ancient bridge located at Bağdar Köprüsu, to the west of Longini Fossatum according to the Barrington Atlas.
Modifications: Edited modified title, modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed bridge
An unnamed ancient bridge located on the Via Aurelia over the Osa river at Telamon.
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed bridge
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D1-C4 unnamed bridge (on Via Flaminia (20))
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed bridge
A Roman bridge located near Tullonio.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Unnamed bridge
A Roman bridge located in the Parco dei Medici near Rome, Italy.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed bridge
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 B2 no. 14 (bridge at Mezzocamino)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed bridge
An unnamed bridge over the Ir(i)a fl., north of Libarna.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed bridge
A Roman bridge across the Basento river.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Unnamed bridge
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D1-C4 unnamed bridge (on Via Flaminia (20))
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed Bridge
This archaeologically attested Roman bridge was located east of Salaria on the Guadalquivir River.
Modifications: Reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed bridge
An unnamed Roman bridge located north of U(r)gia at Alcantarillas, over the Rio Saldo de Móron.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed bridge (Amphipolis)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B3 unnamed bridge (Amphipolis)
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Unnamed bridge at Bahadın
A Roman-era bridge NNW Korpinik Hüyük at Bahadın on Arabkir Çay.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.B. Mitford
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed bridge at Bard
The so-called "Ponte di Bard" located at Bard, to the southeast of Vitricium.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed bridge at Isturgi on the Guadalquivir river
Its ancient name is unknown.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Unnamed bridge (E Fundus Moddol(...))
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 B3 unnamed bridge (E Fundus Moddol(...))
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed bridge near Concordia Sagittaria
A Roman bridge near Concordia Sagittaria.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Unnamed bridge over the River Burbia
At modern Toral de los Vados.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new connection. Modified title; modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed bridge over the Volturnus river on the Via Domitiana
An unnamed bridge located along the Via Domitiana.
Modifications: Changed type, add reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed cemetery group
An unnamed ancient cemetery group included in the Barrington Atlas that is located near Ialysos on the island of Rhodos.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location. Edited modified title, edit modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed dam near Jumilla, Spain
Remains of a Roman dam located about 15km SSE of Jumilla in modern Spain.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Ryan M. Horne
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Unnamed earthwork in the Tebaga Gap
The so-called "Tebaga clausura", a Roman earthwork located northeast of Bezereos at Tebaga in Tunisia.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Holger R.E. Jürgenliemk, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed fort
An unnamed fort on the island of Eulimna included in the Barrington Atlas.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated modified title, modified summary, modified place type, references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed fort at Anreppen
A Roman legionary camp, approximately dating to the years 4-6 CE, located at modern Anreppen, Stadt Delbrück (Germany).
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Bettina Tremmel, Tom Elliott
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Unnamed forts near Aefula
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 no. 33 (forts near Aefula)
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Feature type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed group of bridges over R. Zadorra, north of Bele(g)ia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 C3 unnamed bridge group (Trespuentes over R. Zadorra, N Bele(g)ia)
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Unnamed lead mines at Halkyn Mountain
A Roman-era lead mining operation at modern Halkyn Mountain, Flintshire, Wales, United Kingdom.
Modifications: Edited type; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Unnamed Mine
An unnamed mine in the Midlands.
Modifications: Edited type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Unnamed Pass
An unnamed pass in the Alpes Cottiae near Vesulus Mons
Modifications: Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: DARMC
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Unnamed place
An unnamed monument, settlement, or villa of Syrtica
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: DARMC
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Unnamed quarry
An unnamed ancient quarry located south of Bucknowle and included in the Barrington Atlas.
Modifications: Updated modified title, modified summary, reference to Sunter 1986; updated Locations.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
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Unnamed quarry (on Proconnesus Ins.)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 B3
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed road
An unnamed ancient road of the Roman period included on map 29 of the Barrington Atlas, this route links Pomaria and Portus Divinus by way of Ksar Hannoun, Argoub Rouiba, and Regiae.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed road station
An unnamed ancient road station located between Makhareg and Ujra Zena and included on Barrington Atlas map 77.
Modifications: Edited modified title, add modified summary. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed Roman bridge
A Roman bridge on the Rio Murtazzolu near Birori, Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Unnamed Roman bridge
A Roman bridge crossing the Rio Mannu stream in Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed Roman bridge at Mainz
Romans built a bridge over the Rhine river at Mogontiacum soon after 27 CE, based on dendrochronological evidence. This bridge likely replaced an earlier pontoon bridge. The first-century CE bridge spanned some 400 meters and was supported by 21 piers. The bridge facilitated an important road link and was repaired multiple times in antiquity. It may be the bridge pictured on a medallion issued by Constantius I Chlorus. The modern Theodor Heuss Bridge (Mainz-Wiesbaden) that was rebuilt following the Second World War stands at or near the point in the river once spanned by the Roman bridge.
Modifications: Added PAA.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed Roman bridge near Canusium
An ancient Roman bridge over the River Ofanto, near Canusium on the Via Traiana.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Unnamed Roman Bridge (Villafranca del Bierzo, over R. Burbia)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 E2 no. 7 (Villafranca del Bierzo, over R. Burbia)
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed Roman bridgehead
Ancient bridgehead west of Milecastle 27 (Hadrian's Wall), providing link to Cilurnum.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Stuart Dunn
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Unnamed Roman Villa
The site of a probable Roman villa located near Farndon, Cheshire.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed Roman villa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D3 no. 57 (villa near Norba)
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed Roman villa
A villa rustica located near the coast, southwest of Ardea.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed sanctuary at Garenne
In modern Moulin des Gaumins in commune Thaumiers, France (BAtlas 14 H2 Thaumiers)
Modifications: Added PAA.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Unnamed temple near Solforata
An ancient temple located near Solforata, between Lavinium and the Alban Lake in modern Italy.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unnamed villa
An unnamed villa of Tripolitana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: DARMC
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Unnamed villa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 no. 26 (villa at Giardinetti)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Unstan Chambered Cairn
A Neolithic chambered cairn dating to the fourth and third millennia BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 B2 unnamed canal (near Yalpak tepe)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C2 unnamed canal (near Takht-i Sangin)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 B2 unnamed canal (near Karvan-tushtu)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C3 unnamed quarry group (N Pultovia)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 E1 unnamed canal (NNE Hurmizd Ardashir)
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 D3 unnamed dam (Pulvar Dam, northernmost of three dams N Pasargadae)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
Persepolis → WNW
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
Kerny(e)ia → Ledroi → Tamassos
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 D2 unnamed aqueduct (from Kephalovrysi to Salamis)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 B2 unnamed aqueduct (Soloi)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 C2 unnamed spring (Kephalovryso, N Chyt(h)roi)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
Unnamed route or road
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 C4 unnamed spring (S Astypalaia, at Moura on Astypalaia)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 unnamed quarry (on Horomedon M. on Kos)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D3 unnamed fort (on Akrite)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 unnamed villa (in N Cos)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 D4 unnamed bridge (Nahr Jemarrin, N Bostra)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 D4 unnamed bridge (et-Tayyibe, SE Adra(h)a)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 C4 unnamed dam (SW (H)Emesa)
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 C4 unnamed centuriation (NE (H)Emesa)
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 C4 unnamed aqueduct group (Hippos)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 E5 unnamed aqueduct (W Harbaqa)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An unnamed spring and aqueduct serving Colonia Caesarea
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 E4 unnamed bridge (N Akroenos, at Altıgöz Köprüsü)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 E2 unnamed bridge (S Dorylaion, between city and hot springs)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 F5 unnamed bridge (three in aqueduct NE Antiochia)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 B3 unnamed mole (so-called Agger Alexandri)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 70 G2 unnamed aqueduct (Qumran)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: B. Isaac
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 G3 unnamed bridge (at Kotenna, over Melas fl.)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
Side → Lyrbe? → Etenna → *Mistea
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
T. Roma et Augustus → Olbasa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 B5 unnamed aqueduct (Patara)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 63 A4 unnamed mine (near *Zizima)
Modifications: Added BAtlDir reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 C4 unnamed bridge (over Melas fl.)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: M. Ballance, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B5 unnamed centuriation (Cissa)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 D2 unnamed aqueduct (Savaria)
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 A4 unnamed aqueduct (‘Silvo’)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 A4 unnamed aqueduct (Tergeste)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C5 unnamed aqueduct (Asseria)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G3 unnamed aqueduct (Ruwertal-Wasserleitung, at Col. Augusta Treverorum)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
Aurelium Cananefatium → (Ulpia) Noviomagus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 F3 unnamed centuriation (W Morginnum)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
Unlabeled feature captured from the Barrington Atlas
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unlabeled feature captured from the Barrington Atlas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unlabeled feature captured from the Barrington Atlas
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unlabeled feature captured from the Barrington Atlas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unlabeled feature captured from the Barrington Atlas
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 B4 unnamed aqueduct (Sumelocenna)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Untitled
Batavodurum → Castra Herculis?
Modifications: Initial revision. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
N→ Ara Ubiorum → Wesseling → Col. Augusta Treverorum → Scarponna→ S
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
Durocortorum → Noviomagus → Basbellain → Ara Ubiorum
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
Samarobriva Ambianorum → Augustomagus
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
Samarobriva Ambianorum → Augusta Viromanduorum
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
Vesontio → Andematunnum → [Luxovium] → Epamanduodurum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unlabeled feature captured from the Barrington Atlas
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Augustonemetum and Aquae Calidae region
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Armorica
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
Anderitum → Segodunum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
Caesarodunum → Cenabum
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
Burdigala → Avaricum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
Cenabum → Avaricum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G3 unnamed bridge (St-Priest-Taurion, NE Augustoritum)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F1 unnamed aqueduct (E Caesarodunum)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G3 unnamed aqueduct (Augustoritum)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 D1 unnamed centuriation (around Col. Arausio, Vasio and Carpentorate (Orange B))
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 A3 unnamed centuriation (around Agatha)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 B2 unnamed centuriation (around Sextantio (Nîmes II/Sextantio))
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 D2 unnamed centuriation (around Col. Arelate (Orange C))
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 C2 unnamed centuriation (around Ambrussum and SE Nemausus (Nîmes I))
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 C2 unnamed centuriation (around Rhodanousia (St-Gilles))
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 D4 unnamed aqueduct (Carpow)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E4 unnamed aqueduct (Durno(no)varia)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
Barbare → Nisibis → Ad fl. Tigrim
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 unlocated Palaia Lazike/Nikopsis
Modifications: Added wikidata Nicopsia (Q3651728).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 unlocated Tzacher/Sideroun
Modifications: Replaced pro forma BAtlas reference with precise BAtlDir reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 unlocated Thessyris fl.
Modifications: Added Smith 1854 (Perseus) reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 unlocated Melanchlainoi
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 unlocated Koloi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 A3 no. 4 (Zekari)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 H3 unnamed wall group (SE Dzhanakhyr)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unnamed route or road
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Krateia → Carus Vicus → Krentios → Map 63
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
South-West: Londinium → Calleva → Abone → Lindinis → Isca → Durno(no)varia → Venta
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
East Midlands: Verulamium → Londinium → Durobrivae → Col. Lindum → Petuaria
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E3 unnamed quarry (E Charterhouse-on-Mendip)
Modifications: Updated Place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unlabeled feature captured from the Barrington Atlas
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unlabeled feature captured from the Barrington Atlas
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unlabeled feature captured from the Barrington Atlas
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unlabeled feature captured from the Barrington Atlas
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unlabeled feature captured from the Barrington Atlas
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 B3 unnamed monastery (Caprasia)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 E2 unnamed centuriation (Ad Solaria)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 C2 unnamed centuriation (SE Taberna Frigida)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 C2 unnamed centuriation (Pisae)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G3 unnamed aqueduct (Katane)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G3 unnamed aqueduct (Tauromenium)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 E2 unnamed bridge (S Camerinum)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 B4 unnamed bridge (near Aquae Apollinares? on road to Tarquinii at La Mola)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 A1 unnamed aqueduct (Florentia)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 A1 unnamed centuriation (Florentia)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 A3 unnamed centuriation (Heba)
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 D2 unnamed centuriation (around Canusium)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 B1 unnamed centuriation (E Luceria)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C4 unnamed centuriation (E Tegianum)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 A2 unnamed centuriation (Beneventum - Forum Novum area)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 D4 unnamed bridge (over R. Agri, near Armento)
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 A2 unnamed bridge group (between Forum Novum and Aequum Tuticum)
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 C3 unnamed coastal change (Pomptinus Ager)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F4 unnamed coastal change (Pompeii)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G4 unnamed coastal change (Silarus valley)
Modifications: Updated references, add Lippmann-Provansal 1987 to Zotero library.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G4 unnamed centuriation (Abellinum)
Modifications: Added BAtl Dir reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G3 unnamed centuriation (Caudium)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F4 unnamed centuriation (Pompeii)
Modifications: Added BAtlDir reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F3 unnamed centuriation (Bovianum)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 unnamed centuriation (Aquinum)
Modifications: Added BAtl Dir reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 D3 unnamed centuriation (Privernum)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 D3 unnamed centuriation (Tarracina(e))
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 D3 unnamed centuriation (Fundi)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 G3 unnamed bridge group (Via Appia from Caudium to Beneventum)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E3 unnamed aqueduct (Minturnae)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 D3 unnamed canal (in Pomptinae Paludes)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 no. 43 (villas on Via Castrimeniense)
Modifications: Created new location. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D4 no. 59 (bridge (Ponte S. Felicità))
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 E2 no. 62 (temple NW Anagnia)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D2 no. 38 (bridge (Ponte dell’Acqua Nera))
Modifications: Vici.org 58816: Ponte dell’Acqua Nera.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D3 no. 56 (temple at Algidus M.)
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 E3 no. 61 (cult place near Trerus fl.)
Modifications: Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 no. 25 (settlement and villa at Colle dello Stinco)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C1 no. 18 (tomb near Nomentum)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D4 unnamed bridge (near Forum Appii)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 D4 unnamed canal group (SW Forum Appii)
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D2 unnamed bridge (NW Camerelle, over R. Coscile)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D3 unnamed bridge (N Ad Fluvium Sabutum, over R. Savuto)
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Scylletium → Teura
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Sybaris → Belvedere Marittimo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Sybaris → Caprasia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Pyxous → Clampetia → Rhegion
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 B2 unnamed centuriation (S Patavium)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C2 unnamed centuriation ((H)Atria)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C1 unnamed centuriation (Tarvisium)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 B1 unnamed centuriation (N Patavium)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 D1 unnamed centuriation (Iulia Concordia)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 A2 unnamed centuriation (N Castello del Tartaro (Verona))
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 A2 unnamed centuriation (near Fabbrica dei Soci (Verona))
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 C2 unnamed centuriation (NE Patavium)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 A4 unnamed aqueduct (Bononia)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 B2 unnamed aqueduct (Ateste)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 C3 unnamed quarry (W Muslubium)
Modifications: Initial revision. Changed connection type to quarry.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Untitled
Phykous → Balagrae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 B1 unnamed aqueduct (Hadrianopolis)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 3 (Zaviet el-Argub)
Modifications: Added PAA.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 no. 2 (Sidi Abd el-Uahad)
Modifications: Added PAA.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Untitled
Uthina → Thuburbo Maius
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Hippo Regius → Tuniza? → Thabraca → Hippo Diarrhytus → Thinisa? → Membrone? → Utica → Ad Gall(inac)um? → Carthago
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 E3 unnamed aqueduct (near Vallis)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 G2 unnamed aqueduct (Brixia (Mompiano))
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 C4 unnamed aqueduct (Aquae Statiellae)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 E3 unnamed bridge (over Ticinus fl., at Ticinum)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 G4 unnamed bridge (over [Sesterrio] fl., at Fidentia)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 B4 unnamed centuriation (W Pollentia)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 B4 unnamed centuriation (Pollentia)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 E3 unnamed centuriation (Laus Pompeia)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 B3 unnamed centuriation (Carreum Potentia)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 B3 unnamed centuriation (W Augusta Taurinorum)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 B3 unnamed centuriation (Augusta Taurinorum W Rivarolo Canavese)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 E3 unnamed centuriation (Ticinum (N))
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 B3 unnamed centuriation (N Augusta Taurinorum)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 A4 unnamed centuriation (*Forum Germanici)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 B3 unnamed centuriation (Eporedia)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 E3 unnamed centuriation (Ticinum (E) around Belgioso)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 D3 unnamed centuriation (Novaria)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 D3 unnamed centuriation (near Valenza)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 H2 unnamed centuriation (N Benacus L.)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 G3 unnamed monument (el-Amud mausolea near Wadi N'f'd)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F3 unnamed monument (N Wadi Meseuggi)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 C2 unnamed wall (W Wadi Merteba at Remada south)
Modifications: Updated reference; cannot identify Trousset 1996.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unnamed route or road
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unnamed route or road
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unnamed route or road
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unnamed route or road
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unnamed route or road
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unnamed route or road
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unnamed route or road
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unnamed route or road
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Ad Maiores → Casae Nigrae → Ad Turres? → Capsa
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Nicivibus → Zarai → NNW
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 C4 unnamed waterwheel (Chemtou, near Simitthu)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 B4 no. 4 (N Castellum Tingitanum)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 B4 no. 3 (at Djebel Oulad Ali and Djebel Djerab)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 D3 unnamed aqueduct (from Menaceur to Iol Caesarea)
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 G4 unnamed aqueduct (from Guern es Slem to Auzia)
Modifications: Updated AAA.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 C3 unnamed aqueduct (Oued Mélah, at Gunugu)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 A4 unnamed quarry group (NW Avesica)
Modifications: Changed place to = quarry.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 B5 unnamed quarry (on Cissa Ins.)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 F5 unnamed bridge (three in aqueduct NE Antiochia)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 F5 unnamed bridge (three in aqueduct NE Antiochia)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D1-C4 unnamed bridge (on Via Flaminia (20))
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D1-C4 unnamed bridge (on Via Flaminia (20))
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D1-C4 unnamed bridge (on Via Flaminia (20))
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 B3 unnamed feature (rural settlement in Djouima vicinity)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 B3 unnamed feature (rural settlement in Djouima vicinity)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 B3 unnamed feature (rural settlement in Djouima vicinity)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 B3 unnamed feature (rural settlement in Djouima vicinity)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Untitled
Tingi → Ad Mercuri
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 28 C2 unnamed feature (rural settlement S Ain Dalia)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Saetabis → Ad Aras → Carthago Nova
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Toletum → Titulcia → NE to Complutum (Map 25)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Saetabis → Ildum → Map 25
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 C4 unnamed bridge (W Tugia, Las Herrerías, Cazorla on R. Guadalquivir)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 E2 unnamed aqueduct (3 miles S Villareal, over R. Sec)
Modifications: Doñate Sebastia 1966.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B4 unnamed aqueduct (NW Iliberri)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 C5 unnamed aqueduct (Rambla de Carcanz, N Sierra de Gador)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B2 unnamed aqueduct (N Consabura)
Modifications: Changed type, add BAtlas reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 E2 unnamed canal (along and S R. Millárs (Mijares), SE Sebelaci)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 A1 unnamed dam (Los Linares, S Castillo de Bayuela on R. Guadamera)
Modifications: Caballero Zoreda 1982.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B2 unnamed dam (Moracantá, 6 miles N Orgaz, on arroyo which joins Arroyo de Guazalete)
Modifications: Caballero Zoreda 1982.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 E2 unnamed dam (NW Sebelaci, on R. Millárs (Mijares))
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Drobeta → Vulcan → Petroşeni → Sîntămăria-Orlea
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Sapaja → Dierna → Drobeta → Hinova → Basarabi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Ad Drinum → Drinum fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Sirmium → ‘Saldis’ → Ad Basante → Map 20
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Siga → Regiae → Gadaum Castra
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 E2 no. 7 (Labastide d’Armagnac)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 F2 no. 47 (Puységur)
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 F2 no. 88 (St-Loup)
Modifications: Updated references. Ivoires romains trouvés près de Saint-Loup-de-Comminges (Haute-Garonne). Fouet and Labrousse 1949.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 G2 no. 51 (Larroque, Cm. Cestayrols)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
A large, Late Roman villa located at Saint-Brice-de-Cassan on the left bank of the Aulouse River.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Bracara Augusta → Ad Duos Pontes → Glandimirum → (Flavium) Brigantium → Lucus Augusti
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 E3 unnamed bridge (Puente de Quicena over R. Flumen, SE Osca)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Dimum → Emporium Discoduraterae → Seuthopolis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Pons Vetus → Titeşti → Copaceni → Radacineşti → Arutela
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 E2 no. 44 (Novaya Bogdanovka)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 E2 no. 49 (Nikolayev)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 G2 no. 97 (Taurignan-Vieux)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 D4 unnamed bridge (N Lastigi at El Ronquillo, over Ribera del Huelva)
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 D5 unnamed bridge (N Ad Pontem, over R. Suazo)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 D5 unnamed aqueduct (near Ad Pontem at Tres Caminos)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F3 unnamed aqueduct (by Rhodos)
Modifications: Updated references with Zotero links.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F3 unnamed aqueduct (by Apollo Erethimios templum on Rhodos)
Modifications: Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F3 unnamed cemetery (by Kamiros on Rhodos)
Modifications: Updated references. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B2 unnamed bridge (W Amphimala)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
between Kolokythia and Olous
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
N Aulon
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Diktynnaion → S
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 A4 unnamed quarry (on Andros)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 C2 unnamed quarry (NE Philippi)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B3 unnamed quarry (W Kapros)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 51 B3 unnamed quarry (SE Arethousa)
Modifications: Updated modified place type, update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 D2 unnamed wall (Isthmia)
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 F3 unnamed bridge (W *Nerola)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 G3 unnamed bridge (Iustiniani Pons)
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C4 unnamed fort (on Patroklou Charax)
Modifications: Updated references. Added Paus.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 A3 unnamed wall (around Aigina)
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 F4 unnamed wall (S Hyria)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 C3 unnamed bridge (Ambracia)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C3 unnamed aqueduct (Methymna, on Lesbos)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 F4 unnamed tumulus (3 around Gygaia L.)
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unnamed route or road
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Untitled
Unnamed route or road
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Untitled Villa on the island of Igilium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 D5 unnamed villa (Igilium Ins.)
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Upper Agora
The Upper Agora at Sagalassos is in use from the Hellenistic period onward.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ur(i)
A major Sumerian city-state founded during the Ubaid period, ca. 3800 B.C. In archaeological terms, Ur is particularly well known for the lavish tombs of its Royal Cemetery, its massive Ziggurat. The site served as the capital of the Ur III dynasty.
Modifications: Created new location. Edited. Name type, time period.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, P. Flensted Jensen, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee
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Uragh Stone Circle
A stone circle measuring 33 by 26 feet with 11 standing stones located near Gleninchaquin Park, Tuosist, County Kerry, Ireland.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Urakka
A town mentioned in Neo-Assyrian sources that is likely to be identified as Tell ʿĀmūdā.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Claudia Horst
Contributors: Jamie Novotny
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Urandush
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 94 unlocated Urandush
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, P. Flensted Jensen, Jeffrey Becker
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Urba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 D3 Urba
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Urbana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F3 Urbana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Urbs Salvia
An ancient city of Regio V (Picenum) where a Roman colony was founded in the second century B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Urgo/Gorgon (island)
The northernmost island in the Tuscan Archipelago.
Modifications: Added TP 3B1 (Talbert 2931). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Urgum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Urgum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Uria
An ancient city of the Messapii.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3949897. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Urias Sinus
The Lago di Varano.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Perry Scalfano, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ursaria (island)
An island off the Croatian coast in the Adriatic Sea, now known as Sveti Juraj (San Giorgio).
Modifications: TM GEO ID 42453: Ursaria.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Francis Tassaux, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Urso/Col. Genetiva Iulia
At the modern town of Osuna in Spain's Seville province, archaeological investigation has revealed an extensive Roman-era settlement. In 2022, an earlier "Phoenician" necropolis was discovered.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q3552479.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, María Jesús Redondo, Jr., F.H. Stanley
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Urso theater
The Roman theater of Urso.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q111738638.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Urta Boz
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 D3 Urta Boz
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Uruk/Orchoe/Erech/Orikut
Uruk was an ancient Sumerian (and later Babylonian) city located on the Euphrates river. At its height (ca. 2900 BC), Uruk's population may have topped 50,000 people and its walls enclosed an area of more than six square kilometers, making it the largest city in the world at that point in time.
Modifications: Created new location. Created new name. Added TGN 7016635: Erech (deserted settlement). Updated reference. Added Cohen. Created new connection.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Chris de Lisle, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa, Gabriel McKee
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Urvinum Hortense
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D3 Urvinum Hortense
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Urvinum Mataurense
Urvinum Mataurense (modern Urbino).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Jonathan Weiland, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Uşaklı Höyük
A Bronze and Iron Age site in Yozgat province, Turkey, tentatively identified as the Hittite town of Zippalanda (Çadır Höyük is another candidate for the location of Zippalanda).
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Userca
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G3 Userca
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Usidicani
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: RE Usidicani.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Usil(l)a/Usula
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 G3 Usil(l)a/Usula
Modifications: RE Usilla.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Usipetes
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 H2 Usipetes
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Ušnanis
Ušnanis is a Quean fortress located on the Cilician plain. In the eighth century BC, perhaps only for a short time, Phrygia controlled the territory in which Ušnanis was located. The Assyrian king Sargon II (r. 721-705), after his armies defeated the Phrygian king Midas (= Mitâ of Musku), restored Ušnanis to Que, which was then a province of the Assyrian Empire.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Uspe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 unlocated Uspe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ussana
A Roman bath structure of the fourth century A.D. whose remains were reused to construct the Medieval church of San Lorenzo.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ussubium/Vesubio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 F4 Ussubium/Vesubio
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ustica (island)
An island in the Tyrrhenian Sea occupied since the middle of the second millennium B.C. when Phoenician traders were present there.
Modifications: References. Added arachne. Wikidata Ustica Island (Q3593327).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Richard Talbert, Brian Z. Lund, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Valeria Vitale, Tom Elliott, Jonathan Prag
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Utens (river)
Attested in ancient sources, the Utens river is possibly to be associated with the modern Uso.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Certain; modified name attested form. Modified title; modified summary. Wikidata Q3552694. Updated reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Uthina
Uthina was a town in the province of Africa Proconsularis with Roman colonial status.
Modifications: Wikidata Q269424. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Utica
A Punic center located west of Carthage.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new name. Added reference; updated reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Elizabeth Fentress
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Utummensis Plebs/Uthumae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Utummensis Plebs/Uthumae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Utus (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 B5 Utus fl.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Uvecik Tepe
Uvecik Tepe or Üvecik Tepe is a tumulus in the Troad built for one Festus, a freedman of the emperor Caracalla.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Üvecik Tepe (Q100138106).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Uxama (Argaela)
Uxama Argaela was a Celtiberian settlement of the Arevaci. The site was subsequently conquered by the Romans.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Alex Ayris, Richard Talbert, María Jesús Redondo
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Uxela
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 unlocated Uxela
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Uxellodunum
Uxellodunum was an oppidum on the Dordogne river in the territory of the Cardurci tribe, mentioned by Caesar. Although Uxellodunum has been widely identified since the 19th century with the Gallic site at modern Puy d'Issolu (French commune of Vayrac, near the village of Saint-Denis-lès-Martel) -- and a commision of the French culture ministry officially confirmed this identification in 2001 -- a number of other sites are possible matches (see further sub "Details").
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Modified summary; cleaned up references; modified details (added New Pauly identifications); created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location; added OCD reference; added OCD modified details. Created new connection. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Wikidata Q1290232.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Uxelodu(nu)m
Roman fort on Hadrian's wall in Stanwix.
Modifications: Edited type for fort.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
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Uzaae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 G1 Uzaae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Uzbekon tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C1 Uzbekon tepe
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Uzentum/Ouxenton
Uzentum/Ouxenton (Ugento) was an ancient city in the territory of the Salentini with both Messapic and Roman phases.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Created new name. Added reference. Wikidata Q52216.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Uzita
Uzita was a settlement of Byzacium located south of Hadrumetum.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Sarah Bond, Tom Elliott
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Vacalus/Vahalis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E1 Vacalus/Vahalis fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q216171.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vacchereccia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D4 Vacchereccia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vaccis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 unlocated Vaccis
Modifications: TM GEO ID 41741: Vaccis, ItMiller 920.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vacone Roman villa
A Roman villa site near Rieti known initially from several cryptoporticus structures. More recent excavations have revealed a series of rooms, including some with mosaic pavement.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Vada Sabatia
An ancient settlement that began as a second century B.C. Roman military outpost.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vadaei
The Vadaei were an ancient tribe of southern Arabia that Pliny the Elder mentions in the Natural History.
Modifications: Updated references. Added modified summary, add modified place type = people. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference; changed name type = ethnic.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vagal?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 30 B4 Vagal?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T.W. Potter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Vagnari
A villa, vicus, and necropolis site in modern Puglia, Italy, located near the modern city of Gravina. The site was active from the first to fourth centuries CE.
Modifications: Added Emery et al. 2018. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jonathan Weiland
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz
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Vagniacis
Vagniacis was a small Roman site of the first to fifth centuries with likely specialized religious functions. A series of five temples are situated within a temenos along the Watling Street at Springhead.
Modifications: Wikidata Q68133414.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Val d'Orcia
A cultural landscape in the agricultural hinterland of Siena, Italy, the Val d'Orcia was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2004.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Valcamonica
Located in the Lombardy plain, the Valcamonica assemblage constitutes one of the world's greatest collections of prehistoric petroglyphs – created over a period of 8,000 years. The site was enlisted by UNESCO in 1971.
Modifications: Added wikidata rock drawings in Valcamonica (Q945514). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Valentia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 E2 Valentia
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q9092331. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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‘Valle Diocletiana’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 F2 ‘Valle Diocletiana’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vallerano
A necropolis located on the southern outskirts of Rome. The necropolis is located near a villa site along a road running through the suburbium of Rome. Excavated between 1992 and 1993.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jonathan Weiland
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Valley of the Kings
A valley in Egypt where Pharaonic burials took place from the sixteenth to the eleventh centuries B.C. (Eighteenth to the Twentieth Dynasties).
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee
-
Valley Temple of Khafre
The Valley Temple associated with the pyramid of Khafre. The Valley Temple is linked to the pyramid and its mortuary temple via a causeway.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added Arachne Chephren-Taltempel Gizeh, (Letopolis), Al-Dschiza (Gouvernement).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vallis
An ancient place, associated by scholars with archaeological remains observed at Henchir Ballich near Sidi-Mediene in Tunisia.
Modifications: Add. Added TP reference. Created new location. Modified summary; references; added associated modern names. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vallis Alba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 F2 Vallis Alba
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vallis Domitiana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Vallis Domitiana
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Valvata
Valvata was a statio on the Via Quinctia between Faesulae and Pisae.
Modifications: ItMiller 293. Wikidata Valvata (Q19851167).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Valvisciolo
An Iron Age settlement and necropolis located in the Monti Lepini near the abbey of Valvisciolo, characterized by polygonal masonry terrace walls. While the ancient name of the site is unknown, various proposals have been raised, including Sulmo (Savignoni, Mengarelli) and Pometia (Ogilvie). The settlement corresponds to the Latial II B phase and occupation ends ca. the late sixth century B.C.
Modifications: Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Van Fortress
Van Fortress is an ancient citadel of Urartu built during the ninth through seventh centuries BC.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Created new location. Updated references. Feature type = citadel.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg, Gabriel McKee
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Vandali
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 2 G3 Vandali
Modifications: Wikidata Q42211.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R. Warner, A. Bursche
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
-
Vani
Vani (7th -1st centuries BCE) is an ancient city located in the Colchis Lowlands on the western bank of the Sulori River.
Modifications: Updated references, add WHTL, TM GEO ID, Wikidata; modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Varadeto
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G4 Varadeto
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Varakhsha
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 3 H2 Varakhsha
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Brian Z. Lund, Sean Gillies, Mary E. Downs
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Varamos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 F4 Varamos fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Varcia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 unlocated Varcia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vardagate
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 39 C3 Vardagate
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Varduli
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 D2 Varduli
Modifications: Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Vari
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C3 Vari
Modifications: Updated references. Added GeoNames.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Varia
Varia (modern Vicovaro) was a settlement of the Sabines.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Varignano Vecchio
A villa maritima in eastern Liguria, inhabited from ca. 100 BC to the fifth century AD.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Ctype.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Stefano Costa
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Varis
Probable Roman fort and settlement in St Asaph, Wales
Modifications: Edited type and description. Updated references. Wikidata Q548248.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Varkana/Hyrcania/Gurgan
An important region of ancient Iran located between the Caspian Sea and the Harborz Mons.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Varus (river)
The Var river.
Modifications: Wikidata Q933979. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Varvarovka
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 23 E2 Varvarovka
Modifications: Updated references. Kašuba 2023.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Vasconum saltus
A forest, now unlocated, in the territory of the Varduli.
Modifications: Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Vasidice
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 unlocated Vasidice
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vatican Obelisk
An obelisk from Heliopolis in Egypt that the emperor Caius erected in the Circus Gaii et Neronis. It now stands in St. Peter's square in Vatican City, having been re-erected there by Domenico Fontana in 1586.
Modifications: Added arachne. Updated references. Edited. Added Plin. NH 16.201.5.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Vaticanus Ager
A district on the right bank of the river Tiber, between the lower course of the river and the territory of Veii.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Vaticanus Mons
A hill located across the Tiber from Rome's traditional seven hills, the Vaticanus Mons now lies within the territory of Vatican City.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Vatl/Vetulonia
The Etruscan Vatluna resisted Rome's influence in the seventh century BCE, although the city may have been the source of Rome's adoption of the curule chair and the fasces.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vatrenus (river)
This ancient river, identified with the modern Santerno, is one of many draining the northern slopes of the Appenines into the Po valley. Today, the Santerno eventually empties into the modern Reno, but in antiquity it flowed, possibly in multiple branches, further into the complex and now much-changed Padus (Po) delta.
Modifications: Added TP reference. Created new name. Wikidata Q569068.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vatsiana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 B3 Vatsiana
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Veaminii
The Veaminii were a Ligurian tribe dwelling in the Alps.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby, R. Häussler
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vecellanus Pagus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Vecellanus Pagus
Modifications: RE Vecellanus pagus; updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vectis (island)
Vectis Ins. (the Isle of Wight)
Modifications: Created new location. Edited.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Vega del Mar
A paleochristian basilica.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Update.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Veh Ardashir/Coche/Mahoza/‘Seleucia’
A significant Hellenistic city that served as a capital of both the Seleucid and Parthian empires. The city was founded by Seleucus Nicator.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name. DARMC 22466 = related. Created new location. Added Cohen 2013. Added Greek and Strabo ref; updated TAVO reference. Created new connection. Wikidata Q18358552.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle, Carolin Johansson, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Rune Rattenborg, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Veh Shapur/Bishapur
Veh Shapur/Bishapur was an ancient city in Iran on the ancient road between Persis and Elam. This ancient and medieval town in Fārs was, in the Sasanian period, the administrative center of one of the five districts in the province of Fārs.
Modifications: Added WHL. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, R. Wenke
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, P. Flensted Jensen, Tom Elliott
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Veii
An important city of South Etruria located north-northwest of Rome, Veii was eventually sacked by the Romans in 396 B.C. The ancient city covered some 180 ha.
Modifications: Updated references. Liverani 1987 added.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Velabrum
The Velabrum is a valley in Rome that connects the Forum Romanum to the Forum Boarium.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling
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Velathri/Volaterrae
A major Etruscan city of North Etruria.
Modifications: Added arachne. ItMiller 294.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Velia
The Velia, no longer extant, was a spur stretching from the north side of the Palatine Hill toward the Oppian Hill.
Modifications: Cleaned up references; added Wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Tom Elliott
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Veliocasses
An ancient people, tribe, or cultural group.
Modifications: Added New Pauly, wikipedia references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Vellaunodunum
Vellaunodunum, now unlocated, was a Gallic oppidum of the Senones tribe two days' march from Agedincum.
Modifications: Updated references. Reference. Wikidata Q673209.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vellaunodunum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 unlocated Vellaunodunum
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q673209. Vici.org 18697: Vellaunodunum.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vellavi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 B4 Vellavi
Modifications: Updated references. Changed type to ethnic name, add Latin name provided by Pliny, add Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, pliny
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Velp
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 B5 Velp
Modifications: Added Martin 1997.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Velsen
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 A4 Velsen
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Velunia(te)
A Roman fort associated with the Antonine Wall at modern day Carriden House. It does not lie on the Wall itself, but rather is 1.3 km to the south east of the Wall's eastern terminus at Bridgeness.
Modifications: Edited. Edited type for fort and fixed reference link.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, James Cowey, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Velzeke
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 D2 Velzeke
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q1995379.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Venafrum
Venafrum was an ancient town of Campania.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Veneris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Veneris
Modifications: Update. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Veneris Fanum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Veneris Fanum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Veneris Iugum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 unlocated Veneris Iugum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Veneris Iugum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 unlocated Veneris Iugum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Venetia et Histria (province)
According to the Verona List (ca. A.D. 303–324), Venetia et Histria was a province of the later Roman Empire located in northeastern Italy. It succeeded the tenth region (regio X) of the Augustan administrative re-organization. Diocletian reorganized the region to become "VIII provincia Venetia et Histria" in the third century CE. The capital was located at Aquileia. The province stretched from the Arsia River in the east to the Abdua in Lombardy.
Modifications: Edited modified summary, edit modified place type to revert back to match record from BAtlas 101 J2 Venetia et Histria; edited regio spelling in modified summary; updated references; added BAtl Dir reference 1379-80; bury 1923; updated Connections; notDig (Seeck: Hathi). Created new name. Added BAtl Dir reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J.J. Wilkes, S.T. Parker, R.S. Bagnall, W.V. Harris, A.S. Esmonde-Cleary, C.M. Wells, J.F. Drinkwater, R.C. Knapp, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Mary E. Downs, M. Joann McDaniel, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Venetia (region)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 40 A1 Venetia
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Richard Talbert, Michael Heubel, Richard Talbert, Ryan M. Horne
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Venice
The city of Venice in northern Italy.
Modifications: Wikidata Q641. Created new location. Central point.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Venonis
Venonis was a Roman site located at the intersection of Watling Street and Fosse Way in Britannia.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Added PECS.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Venta
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F3 Venta
Modifications: Added Morris and Biddle 2023. Wikidata Q538969.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Ventimiglia Roman Theater
A Roman theater at modern Ventimiglia in Italy, dating to the early second century CE.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Tom Elliott
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Venusia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C3 Venusia
Modifications: Created new location. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Veranes
A Roman villa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q9093964.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Verbanus (lake)
Modern Lake Maggiore.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Modified title; modified summary.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Verbeia (river)
The River Wharfe, located in northern England, flows from the Yorkshire Dales to join the River Ouse near Cawood.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vercellae
Originally a captial of the Libici, a tribe of Ligurians, Vercellae became an important Roman municipium.
Modifications: Updated Strabo reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vercellium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Vercellium
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Vercovicium
A fort on Hadrian's Wall.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Housesteads Roman Fort (Q1812832). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Veregra/Beregra
Veregra/Beregra was an ancient settlement of Picenum that is attested in the texts of Pliny and Ptolemy, although its precise location cannot be determined today.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Veriaraca
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 F5 Veriaraca
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Verlucio
Verlucio is the site of a Roman settlement. An incomplete fortified enclosure has been identified from fieldwork and aerial photographs. The site was located along the Roman road from Cunetio to Bath (Aquae Sulis).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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‘Vernemeto’
According to the Antonine Itinerary, ‘Vernemeto’ was located 13 Roman miles north of Ratae Coritanorum (Leicester) along the Fosse Way.
Modifications: Wikidata Q54555359.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Veroli
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G4 Veroli
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Veromo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 unlocated Veromo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Verona
Verona was an ancient settlement that became a Roman colonia in 89 BC and a municipium in 49 BC.
Modifications: Added arachne. Added wikidata Verona (Q2028).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Verteris
Roman fort in Brough, England.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references. Wikidata Q20706598. Created new location.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
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Verturiones
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 unlocated Verturiones
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q11954396.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Verulae
Verulae is an ancient city that became a Roman municipium in 90 B.C. Modern Veroli in Italy.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Verulamium Roman theater
The Roman Theatre at Verulamium, St. Albans was begun around the middle of the second century and continues in use until the fourth century.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Vescellium?
Vescellium was a settlement of the Hirpini.
Modifications: RE Vescellium.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vescellium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Vescellium
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vescera
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 34 D3 Vescera
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Vescia
Vescia was a city of the Ausones that is now unlocated. It became involved in the Latin War and Rome destroyed the city in 314 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vesidia (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 41 unlocated Vesidia fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited modified title. Updated New Pauly.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vesidia (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Vesidia fl.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vesinicates
An ancient people of Umbria whose territory is now unlocated.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vesontio
Vesontion (modern Besançon) is first mentioned by Caesar in his commentaries ca. 58 BC. It is situated on a tributary of the Saône river.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vespasiae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D3 Vespasiae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vestini
The Vestini were an ancient tribe of Italy and lived in the southern part of the modern Abruzzo, between the Gran Sasso and the northern bank of the Aterno river. A major center was located at Pitinum.
Modifications: Wikidata Vestini (Q2341546).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vesulus (mountain)
Monte Viso is the highest peak of the Cottian Alps and the source of the Po River.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vesunna
Vesunna (Périgueux) was an oppidum of the Petrucorii that became part of Roman Aquitania.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vesuvius (volcano)
A stratovolcano located in the Gulf of Naples, Vesuvius stands to an elevation of 1,281 m (4,203 ft). It is notable in historical terms for its eruption of AD 79 in which numerous settlements, including Pompeii and Herculaneum, were destroyed.
Modifications: Edited. Created new location. Modified title.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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‘Vetonianis’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 H4 ‘Vetonianis’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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[Vetraria]
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 D1 [Vetraria]
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vettona
Vettona (modern Bettona) is an ancient settlement of Umbria located between Perusia and Mevania. Pliny the Elder lists it among the municipalities of Umbria, and it also numbered as one of the “xv Populi Umbriae".
Modifications: Updated Livy reference with Zotero link. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vettweiss-Froitzheim
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 G2 Vettweiss-Froitzheim
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vetus Hydreuma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 inset Vetus Hydreuma
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vi(n)genna (river)
Mentioned in ancient sources, the Vi(n)genna is probably to be identified with the modern Vienne, a major river of France and a tributary of the Loire (ancient Liger).
Modifications: Changed connection type to flows into. Created new location. Modified title; modified summary. Less certain. Changed name type to 'associated modern'; less certain. Updated references. Wikidata Q659546.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vi(v)atia
An ancient settlement of Hispania, identified with modern Baeza in the province of Jaén, Andalusia, Spain.
Modifications: Added wikidata x 2.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Aemilia
The Via Aemilia was a major Roman trunk road of northern Italy and connected Placentia and Ariminum. Its construction began in 187 BC under M. Aemilius Lepidus.
Modifications: Updated references. BAtlas ref 39 H4 Via Aemilia. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Via Aemilia Scauri
A Roman road connecting Rome to Placentia begun by Marcus Aemilius Scaurus in 115 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Via Annia
The Via Annia was a Roman consular road in Cisalpine Gaul that connected (H)Atria to Aquileia. The praetor Titus Annius Rufus constructed the road in 131 BC.
Modifications: Wikidata Q958212.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Via Appia
An early Roman road (via publica) originating at Rome and terminating at Brundisium, the Via Appia was begun in the fourth century B.C. by the censor Appius Claudius Caecus. The Latin author Statius described the Via Appia as "queen of the long roads".
Modifications: Updated references. Updated EAH. Updated UWHS status. Edited. Idai gaz 2345168: Via Appia.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici and S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Ardeatina
The Via Ardeatina connected Rome and Ardea.
Modifications: Updated references. RE Ardeatina via.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici and S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Campana?
A road located on the right bank of the Tiber leading to the Campus Salinarum romanarum and sharing the first part of its course with the Via Portuensis.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici and S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Cassia
An ancient Roman road branching off from the Via Flaminia and continuing to Luna where it joined the Via Aurelia. The Via Cassia post-dates the Via Amerina and was built after 240 B.C. It combined new construction with re-use of pre-existing roads and tracks.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici and S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via cava del Cavone, Sovana
A hollowed roadway created by cutting the natural tufaceous bedrock. These roads link necropoleis and settlements in the area between Sovana, Sorano, and Pitigliano.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Via Celle necropolis
A Roman necropolis with 14 tombs constructed during the first and early second centuries A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Via Ciminia
The Via Ciminia was a Roman road that left the Via Cassia and continued toward the Ciminian hills. Its course likely ran from Sutrium to near Viterbo.
Modifications: Updated references. Added BAtlDir.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Via Claudia Nova
A Roman road built in AD 47 in order to connect the Via Caecilia with the Via Claudia Valeria.
Modifications: Added Wikidata reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Via Cornelia
The Via Cornelia was an ancient road that ran along the north side of the circus Gai et Neronis. The road diverged from the Via Triumphalis west of the pons Neronianus, near a large tomb known as the Meta Romuli.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, L. Quilici and S. Quilici Gigli, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Cornelia
The Via Cornelia was an ancient Roman road that once connected Rome to Caere.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Via Curia
A Roman road connecting Reate (Rieti) with Interamna Nahars (Terni).
Modifications: Updated credits. Added wikidata, wikipedia references. Created new name. Label; romanization.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Via della Monachina necropolis
A necropolis at the thirteenth kilometer of the Via Aurelia excavated between 2007 and 2011. A total of 332 tombs were identified at the site.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Via Egnatia
The Via Egnatia was a Roman road begun in the second century BC that crossed the Roman provinces of Illyricum, Macedonia, and Thrace.
Modifications: Added Arachne. Updated creator to match provenance, add BAtlas and BAtlDir references. Updated provenance text, BAtlas reference text.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Via Flaminia
A major Roman road connecting Rome and Ariminum, by way of Narnia and Nuceria. The road was begun under the censorship of Caius Flaminius Nepos in 220 B.C.
Modifications: Updated references. Batino 2003. Edited. Updated Livy reference with Zotero link.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: John Muccigrosso, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Via Flavia
An ancient Roman road that connected Tergeste to Dalmatia and followed the course of the Istrian coast. The road was built during the reign of emperor Vespasian.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Via Francigena
The Via Francigena is a Medieval pilgrimage route connecting Canterbury (England) and Rome.
Modifications: Updated references. Added wikidata Via Francigena (Q542830). Ortenberg 1990. Edited modified summary.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Via Hadriana
A Roman road established by Hadrian running from Antinoopolis to Berenice. The road was completed in AD 137.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Via Herculia
A Roman road known through epigraphic attestations, the Via Herculia connected Aquilonia and Aequum Tuticum.
Modifications: Added wikidata Via Herculia (Q4010639).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Via Julia Augusta
A road begun in 13 BC by Augustus that was, in effect, a merging of the Via Postumia and the Via Aemilia Scauri.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Via Labicana
An ancient Roman road connecting Rome and Labicum.
Modifications: Added Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici and S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Latina
A Roman road running southeast from Rome toward Campania.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Livenza hypogeum
A painted hypogeum tomb of the fourth century A.D. discovered in 1923 between the via Livenza and the via Po.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata. Added Info.roma.it.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Via Nomentana
The ancient road connecting Rome and Nomentum.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici and S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Olevano Romano columbarium
A late republican to early imperial columbarium along the Via Praenestina. The columbarium is of rectangular plan and was last used during the early Flavian period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Via Ostiensis
An ancient road running from Rome to Ostia, exiting the city walls of Rome at the Porta Trigemina.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, L. Quilici and S. Quilici Gigli, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Picena
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 unlocated Via Picena
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Popilia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Via Popilia
Modifications: Updated references. Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Popilia (in Aemilia)
A road from Ariminum up the Adriatic Coast toward what is now Venice.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Sean Gillies
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Via Portuensis?
The Via Portuensis is an ancient Roman road that connected Rome and Portus. It proceeded along the right bank of the Tiber river, starting from the Pons Aemilius. In the first part of its course it is identical to the Via Campana.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici and S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Postumia
A Roman road (via publica) of northern Italy begun in 148 B.C. by Spurius Postumius Albinus Magnus.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Via Praenestina
A consular road running from Rome to Praeneste.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici and S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Salaria
An ancient road that originated at Rome and continued to Castrum Truentinum (Porto d'Ascoli).
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici and S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Salaria Gallica
The Via Salaria Gallica was an ancient Roman road linking the via Flaminia with the via Salaria at Asculum.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Sebaste: Apollonia ↔ Antiochia ↔ Neapolis
A road network in Pisidia originally built by the governor Cornutus Aquila, beginning ca. 6 BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Drew-Bear
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Statilia tombs
Late Republican chamber tombs (ca. 100 B.C.) located at the intersection of the modern Via Statilia and Via di Santa Croce in Rome.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Via Triumphalis
A road running from the Pons Neronianus toward Monte Mario, eventually joining the Via Clodia some 7 miles from Rome.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, L. Quilici and S. Quilici Gigli, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Via Triumphalis necropolis
A segment of an imperial necropolis preserved along a portion of a consular road on the Vatican Hill. The Via Triumphalis necropolis was uncovered during the construction of a parking structure in the Via del Pellegrino.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Via Vitularia
The Via Vitularia was a Roman road that is now unlocated but originally was to be found in the territory of Arpinum. Cicero mentions it in his correspondence. It likely led from Arpinum in the Italian interior to the Tyrrhenian coast. Its name is derived from the first-declension Latin noun vitula, -ae meaning "heifer", thus the road's name may reflect its function, similar to the case of the Via Salaria, as Hodges points out in his commentary on Cicero's letters.
Modifications: Edited. Edited modified summary, update references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vibriacum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 unlocated *Vibriacum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vicetia
Vicetia (modern Vicenza) as a settlement of the Veneti in northern Italy.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, R. Peretto, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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‘Vicianum’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 D1 ‘Vicianum’
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Viciana (Q16361381).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Vico Mendicoleo’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 45 C4 ‘Vico Mendicoleo’
Modifications: Added vici.org 3428: Vico Mendicoleo.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Victoria?
A Roman fort that is probably to be identified with modern-day Dalginross.
Modifications: Cleaned up references. Added PAA. Edited. Edited type for fort.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Victumulae
A settlement of the Celtic Insubres located in the territory of Vercellae.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Q4011241. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Pearce, P. Tozzi
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vicus Africus
A street of the Esquiline Hill attested by Varro.
Modifications: Updated Varro Linguae Latinae (Goetz; pHI). Updated Varro LL (Goetz; pHI).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Vicus Alexandri
A settlement at the third milestone of the Via Ostiensis.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added reference, change type = located on.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vicus Augustanus Laurentium?
The Vicus Augustanus Laurentium is an ancient settlement in coastal Latium located between the shore and the Via Severiana. The site was first described by Rodolfo Lanciani in 1903. The British School at Rome carried out excavations in the 1980s.
Modifications: DARMC 19008 =related. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vicus Augusti?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 D3 Vicus Augusti?
Modifications: Added arachne. Added TP name; updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Vicus Augusti?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 33 F1 Vicus Augusti?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Vicus Carporum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Vicus Carporum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vicus Celeris
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 F4 Vicus Celeris
Modifications: Wikidata Q42884454.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vicus Censorius
A street located on the Tiber Island that connected the Pons Cestius and Pons Fabricius. It is cited on the so-called "Capitoline Base".
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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[Vicus Cruciniacum]
A Roman vicus on the Nahe river.
Modifications: Added wikidata Bad Kreuznach (Q7047).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vicus Cuminarius
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 B2 Vicus Cuminarius
Modifications: Updated references. RE Cuminarius vicus.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Vicus Esquilinus
Vicus Esquilinus is a district connected with Cales in Campania.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vicus Helena
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 unlocated Vicus Helena
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vicus Iugarius
An ancient street that led from the Forum Romanum to the porta Carmentalis, passing between the basilica Iulia and the temple of the Castors.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated Liv. (OCT: PHI).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Vicus Martis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D3 Vicus Martis
Modifications: Created new name. Modify. Geographic name. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Edited CIL 11, 04748 for typo.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, John Muccigrosso, Tom Elliott, Philip Kenrick
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, John Muccigrosso, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Vicus Matrini
Vicus Matrini was a mansio along the Via Cassia, located between Sutri and Forum Cassi. The site's name is attested on the Peutinger Table.
Modifications: Updated references. Added arachne. Added wikidata, wikipedia references. ItMiller 291. Added iDAI.gazetteer 2425048: Vicus Matrini. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vicus *Novaniensis/Ad Novas
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F3 Vicus *Novaniensis/Ad Novas
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Santa Maria a Vico (Q58895). Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vicus Palatius
A district or small extra-urban settlement, mentioned in an inscription, that seems to have been connected with the Roman colonial foundation at Cales in Campania.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vicus Palatius
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 F3 Vicus Palatius
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vicus Petinus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 unlocated Vicus Petinus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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*Vicus Phosphorianus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 G4 *Vicus Phosphorianus
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 18720. Wikidata Q127420300.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Vicus sandalarius
A street in regio IV, the Vicus Sandalarius ("street of the sandal-makers"), likely was located north-east of the Templum Pacis. The magistri of the Vicus sandalarius dedicated an altar to Augustus in 2 B.C. Augustus also dedicated a statue to Apollo in the same street. In later times many of the city's bookshops were located there.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Vicus (...)staniensis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 44 E2 Vicus (...)staniensis
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vicus *Ulmetensium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 F4 Vicus *Ulmetensium
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vicus Victoris
The Vicus Victoris was located in Regio XII, according to CIL 6, 975, and may have been located near the porta Ardeatina.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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vicus vitrarius
A street in Regio I known only from the Regionary Catalogues.
Modifications: Added Richardson 1992. Reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Vidicini
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vieux-Fresne
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 B3 Vieux-Fresne
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vigna Parrocchiale archaeological area
A complex of civic and sacred buildings in the urban area of ancient Caere, including the so-called "elliptical building".
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Vigna Pia necropolis
An imperial necropolis with columbarium tombs and a family tomb connected with the gens Atilia Romana.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Vila Cardílio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 B2 Vila Cardílio
Modifications: Updated references. Vici.org 10720: Villa Rustica - Villa Cardillio. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vila Ruiva
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 26 C3 Vila Ruiva
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: F.H. Stanley Jr., R.C. Knapp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Villa Aldobrandini
The Villa Aldobrandini is located on the outskirts of Frascati. The current villa of the site was built in 1550 by a Vatican prelate named Alessandro Rufini. Subsequently, Pope Clement VIII gave the villa to his nephew Cardinal Pietro Aldobrandini in 1598. The Papal villa and gardens occupy the site of a Roman terrace villa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wells 1878. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villa and aqueduct at Vermicino
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 43 C2 no. 23 (villa and aqueduct at Vermicino)
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Aniciorum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F2 Villa Aniciorum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Arianna
The so-called "Villa Arianna" at Stabiae is typically considered one of the earliest villas at the site and is often dated to the second century B.C.
Modifications: Added Arachne reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Cardillio
Remains of a Roman villa located in the modern Torres Novas Municipality, Santarém District, Portugal.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added pecs.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Villa Carmiano
A villa rustica of about 400 square meters that was discovered at Stabiae in 1963. The site was reinterred in 1998.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa de Los Villares
A Roman villa about 200 meters south of the center of the modern village of Santervas del Burgo and about 100 meters south of the left bank of the river Cejos.
Modifications: Added vici.org 15433: Los Villares, Santervás del Burgo, Fuentearmegil.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Yiyun Liu
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Villa de Santa Catarina de Sítimos
A Roman villa of the imperial period, in use from the first through fifth centuries A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q66429452.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa degli Antonini
The so-called 'Villa of the Antonines', located near Genzano di Roma in the Alban Hills, lies just south of the Via Appia between the road's 18th and 19th milestones.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q107453713.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villa dei Venulei - Terme Romane
A first-century A.D. Roman villa and bath complex located in Etruria.
Modifications: Wikidata Baths of Massaciuccoli (Q3984401).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa del Pastore
A large villa at Stabiae covering more than 17,000 square meters.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa del Río Roman bridge
A Roman bridge along the Via Augusta.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa del Torraccio, Torrenova
The Forma Italiae notes the presence of drainage channels, foundations, and a cistern that are taken to be indicative of a Roman villa in the locale known today as Torrenova in the eastern portion of modern Rome.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villa del Vergigno, Montelupo Fiorentino
A large villa rustica inhabited from ca. 100 B.C. to A.D. 500, located near Montelupo Fiorentino in the mid-Arno Valley of northern Tuscany, approximately twenty km west of Florence.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa dell'Incastro
An ancient villa in Guidonia Montecelio, Lazio.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa della Colonne
A late Republican and early Imperial villa in the ager Cosanus noted for its turreted enclosure wall.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Villa di Faragola
A Late Roman villa site near Ausculum.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa di Formello
A Roman villa dating ca. 50 B.C. located near Monte Gennaro.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Villa di Fralana
The remains of the so-called villa of Fralana belong to the villa rustica type. Mosaic floors have been discovered at the site, in addition to a productive area that may have included a Torcularium.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Villa di Monte delle Colonnacce
A Roman villa located near Castel di Guido.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa di Nerone
Nero built a villa and a port at Antium. The villa was subsequently expanded under Domitian and other later emperors.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa di Podere Anna
The ruins of a Roman villa rustica were discovered in the 1990s along via Diego Fabbri. The site dates to the first century B.C. and remained in use at least until the fifth century A.D. The remains of a bath complex are substantial.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa di Rufione
The Villa di Rufione is a villa rustica located along the via Flaminia Vetus, between the hamlets of Montecchio and Bastardo in località Toccioli. The site begins its life in the late republican period and continues in use until the fourth century CE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa di Teodorico
A palatial Roman villa and bath complex that has been connected with Theodoric the Great, with twentieth century interpretations labeling it as Theodoric's "hunting lodge". More recent excavations have uncovered evidence for earlier building phases, dating from the first century B.C. through the third century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa di Vibio Varo
The so-called Villa of Vibius Varus is located south of the Villa Adriana at Tivoli. The site has three architectural phases stretching from the first century BCE to the fourth century CE
Modifications: Wikidata Q131906045. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villa dos Casais Velhos
The remains of a fortified Roman villa.
Modifications: Added wikidata Roman ruins of Casais Velhos (Q7362327). Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Faustini
Villa Faustini, now unlocated, was a Roman road station near Colchester.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Fortunatus
A Roman villa rustica located on the river Cinca that is richly adorned with mosaic pavements.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Gordiani
A third century A.D. villa complex along the Via Praenestina connected with Gordian I, Gordian II, and Gordian III.
Modifications: Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Updated references. Reference. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Changed type, add BAtlas reference. Edited.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Villa Hadriani
The Villa of Hadrian (Villa Adriana in Italian) is a sprawling archaeological complex at Tivoli, Italy. The villa complex was designed and used by the emperor Hadrian in the second century A.D.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Robinson, Tom Elliott
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Villa Iovis
A 7,000 m² palatial villa built atop the island of Capreae by the Roman emperor Tiberius.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Villa Lucidi
A large villa complex that was built sometime in the first century B.C.E. and remained in use until at least the third century C.E.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Magna Variana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 D3 Villa Magna Variana
Modifications: Added arachne. Added wikidata Q28220653.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Villa Maxentii
A complex on the Via Appia constructed by Maxentius in the early fourth century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Cleaned up references; added Wikipedia, Wikidata, and vici.org references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Villa Muti
The Villa Muti in Grottaferrata occupies, at least in part, the site of a Roman republican villa built on a series of terraces and likely dating to the third and second centuries B.C. Lanciani excavated a series of rooms at the site. The site also had an early to mid-Imperial phase that included elaborate floors and decoration in imported marble.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added vici.org.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villa near Wadi Ghirza
An ancient villa near the Wadi Ghirza
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Neronis
The Villa Neronis was a rural villa of the emperor Nero, likely built early in his reign (perhaps before AD 60).
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Villa of Diomedes
A suburban villa of Pompeii located outside the Herculaneum gate, the Villa of Diomedes was excavated between 1771 and 1774 and named after the tomb of Marcus Arrius Diomedes which faces the entrance on the opposite side of the road.
Modifications: Arachne. Created new location. Added Dessales et al. 2024.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Villa of Horace
The archaeological remains of a villa near Licenza, Italy, that are traditionally connected with the Latin poet Horace.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata Q4012755, update references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa of L. Crassius Tertius
The Villa of L. Crassius Tertius at Oplontis (modern Torre Annunziata in Italy) was discovered in 1974, approximately 250m east of the Villa of Poppaea.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Sean Gillies
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Villa of Manius Antoninus
The Villa of Manius Antoninus at Nicopolis.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa of Manlius Vopiscus
A villa site near Tivoli that has long been associated Manlius Vopiscus, who is mentioned by Statius. Excavations began in 1825. In 1835 Pope Gregory XVI began construction of his eponymous Villa Gregoriana on the grounds of the Roman villa.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel McKee
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Villa of Masseria Ciccotti
A Roman villa along the via Herculea near Oppido Lucano.
Modifications: Added wikidata Villa di Masseria Ciccotti (Q4012746).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Villa of the Frescoes
Referred to both as the House and the Villa of the frescoes, this seaside Roman domestic complex with a peristyle garden covered more than 1,000 square feet and dates to the second century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Brandon Wilson
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa of the Lillies (Amnisos)
A Bronze Age house at Amnisos, Crete.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa of the Mysteries
A Roman villa located northwest of Pompeii.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Added WHL ref.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Villa of the Papyri
A suburban villa located northwest of Herculaneum that was originally owned by Lucius Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Sean Gillies
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Villa Romana Baláca
The site of a Roman villa that was discovered in 1904 in the Balácapuszta field of Vámos village in western Hungary.
Modifications: Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Villa Romana di Casalotti
A villa site that includes a bathing complex, dating from the second to fourth centuries CE.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Romana di Collesecco
A villa rustica located in the Sabina, ca. 1 km from Cottanello (Rieti). The imperial villa was superimposed over a villa of the republican period.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Romana di Punta San Limato
The ruins of a Roman villa located in the modern Italian locality of Punta San Limato, province of Caserta.
Modifications: Wikidata Q55685813.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Romana di S. Andrea
The partially preserved structural remains of an Imperial villa dating to the third and fourth centuries.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa romana di via Carciano
A Roman villa dating to the second century A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Vici.org 58209: Villa di via Carciano. Added Info.roma.it.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Rufinella
The Villa Rufinella stands on the site of a terraced Roman villa. The site occupies one of the most commanding positions on the slope above what is now Frascati, placing it in the environs of ancient Tusculum.
Modifications: Wikidata Q3558780.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa San Giovanni in Tuscia
A Roman villa of the third and fourth centuries A.D.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Sora
A coastal villa in the 'contrada Sora' area of Torre del Greco, a district with a great many archaeological remains.
Modifications: Edited. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Tiberii
A coastal villa at Sperlonga associated with the Roman emperor Tiberius.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villa Torlonia
The extant Villa Torlonia occupies the site of an ancient Roman villa.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villa urbana
A Roman villa that has now been reconstructed.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Villacidro
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A3 Villacidro
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villalfonsina
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 H4 Villalfonsina
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villamagna
A large imperial Roman villa known from letters of Marcus Aurelius.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Elizabeth Fentress, Tom Elliott
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Villamargo
A Roman villa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villamassargia, Nuraghe di Santu Pauli
A nuragic complex situated atop a low hill near Villamassargia, Sardinia.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added wikidata Nuraghe Santu Pauli (Q122206706).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villanovaforru, Nuraghe Genna Maria
A multi-period nuragic site that began as a single tower ca. the Middle Bronze Age (1500 BC).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Villar de don Pardo
A Spanish village located in the west of Jaén, near Torredelcampo, that once belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. Today it is known as Villardompardo.
Modifications: Added wikidata Villardompardo (Q303564).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: María Jesús Redondo
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
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Villard-Notre-Dame
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 17 G3 Villard-Notre-Dame
Modifications: Wikidata Q1155563.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E. Bertrand
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villards-d’Heria
A sanctuary of the Sequani at modern Villards-d'Heria in France. It is archaeologically represented by a two-part architectural complex comprising (1) north of the modern town the monumental "Pont des Arches", which supported a temple over a watercourse that supplied a large spa, and (2) at the nearby Lac-d'Antre, which supplied the majority of the water for the spa complex and also hosted additional temples along its shoreline. Plans in Vurpillot 2016 and Nouvel 2019.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Wikidata Sanctuaire gallo-romain de Villards d’Héria (Q3471772). Modified summary; modified place type += bath/spa; added Nouvel 2018, Nouvel 2019, Vurpillot 2016, and the Onno Archéo "archives" references; added vici.org references; modified summary; updated Locations, Names. Changed name type to 'associated modern'; modified name attested form; French. Created new name. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Villarrodrigo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 27 C3 Villarrodrigo
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P.O. Spann
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Villas at Castelporziano
Since antiquity, the 6,000-ha estate at Castelporziano has been an elite seaside compound. Where a modern pleasure villa for the Italian president now sits are remains of Roman villas on the Laurentine shore; these remains have been the object of continued study since 1983.
Modifications: Edited. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: L. Quilici, S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villasmundo
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G4 Villasmundo
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Villaspeciosa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A3 Villaspeciosa
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Viminacium
An ancient city and Roman legionary base along the Danube, near modern Kostolac (Костолац, Caştelu) in Serbia.
Modifications: Updated references. Added New Pauly. Idai gaz 2066047: Viminacium. Vici.org 36543: Viminacium.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vimose
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 10 G1 Vimose
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.H.F. Bloemers
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vindelicus/Soulgas (river)
Vindelicus/Soulgas fl. (Sorgue river) is a river of southeastern France, situated between the Alps and the Rhone river.
Modifications: Updated references add wikidata. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vindenates
An ancient Umbrian people whose territory is unlocated.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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‘Vindenis’
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 D7 ‘Vindenis’
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vindilis (island)
Vindilis Ins. (modern Belle Île)
Modifications: Created new location. Added wikidata.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vindocinum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 G1 Vindocinum
Modifications: Modified place type. Wikidata Q214575.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vindolanda
A fort south of Hadrian's Wall and findspot of the Vindolanda Tablets. The earliest phases of Roman occupation date ca. 80 CE. Much of the fort was rebuilt ca. 300 CE.
Modifications: Added Greene and Birley 2024. Updated references. Edited type for fort. Updated feature type. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu
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Vindomora
A Roman fort at present-day Ebchester.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Edited.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Vindonissa
A Roman legionary base first established ca. AD 15.
Modifications: Updated references. Added Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vindovala
The fourth fort on Hadrian's Wall, after Segedunum (Wallsend), Pons Aelius (Newcastle), and Condercum (Benwell).
Modifications: Updated references. Edited type for fort. Created new location. Central point.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Vinovia
Vinovia was a Roman fort, now known as Binchester Roman fort, established ca. A.D. 79 to guard the crossing of Dere Street on the River Wear.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Vipās/Hyp(h)asis/Bibasis/Hypanis (river)
Known as Vipās in Sanskrit sources, the modern Beas river, as well as the combined Beas-Sutlej, traverses parts of modern India and Pakistan. It was also known -- to varying degrees of clarity -- to Greek and Roman writers by the name variants Hypasis, Hyphasis, Bibasis, and Hypanis.
Modifications: Modified title; modified summary; cleaned up New Pauly reference.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Viranepiskopi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 C2 Viranepiskopi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Viroconium
Viroconium was a large and prosperous city of Roman Britain.
Modifications: Added iDAI.gazetteer 2083726: Viroconium Cornoviorum.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Viromagus/Uromago
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 unlocated Viromagus/Uromago
Modifications: Updated references. Updated TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Viromandui
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 D3 Viromandui
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference. Wikidata Q761664.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Michael Heubel, Ryan M. Horne, Jeffrey Becker, Richard Talbert, Tom Elliott
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Virosidum
A Roman fort at present-day Bainbridge.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Feature type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
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Viroviacum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 D2 Viroviacum
Modifications: Updated references. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Virunum
A Roman city, founded by Claudius, that was the capital of Noricum.
Modifications: Added Latin name, add Pliny reference. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Viscera natio
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 36 unlocated Viscera natio
Modifications: Updated references. TM GEO ID 64629: Viscera.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Visuentani
An ancient people of Umbria whose territory is unlocated.
Modifications: Updated Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vitellia
Vitellia, now unlocated, was a Latin colony founded in the territory of the Aequi.
Modifications: Updated references. Wikidata Vitellia (Q12902621). Reference. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vitozza
Vitozza is an ancient settlement located near the village of San Quirico. Its rock-cut habitations were in use by the Etruscans and Romans and again during the medieval period, continuing up to the eighteenth century. Over 200 caves (columbaria) have been cut in the local tufo bedrock.
Modifications: Added wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Vitudurum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 A2 Vitudurum
Modifications: Updated references. Added Arachne.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: DARMC, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, G. Moosbauer, M. Puhane, Richard Talbert
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Vivios
Remains of a Roman villa.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
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Vodgoriacum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 E2 Vodgoriacum
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Kunow, C. Haselgrove
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Volandum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Volandum
Modifications: Initial revision.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Volcei
Volcei (modern Buccino) was an ancient city of Lucania that was subjugated by the Romans in 209 BC.
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Voley Castle
Voley Castle is an Iron Age hill fort located in Devon, England, on a promontory on Heale Down.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated modified place type = hillfort; updated references. Feature type = hillfort. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Volgum
A fortified Roman settlement located 7 km south of the city of Keszthely, Hungary.
Modifications: Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Šašel Kos, P. Kos
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Volsiniensis L.
A volcanic lake of northern Latium formed by the collapse of the Vulsini volcano. Roman sources record volcanic activity at the site as late as the second century B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Ctype.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Volsinii
Volsinii, also referred to as Volsinii Novi, is thought to be the settlement where Rome resettled the survivors of the Volsinian rebellion of 264 BCE. This episode is discussed by Zonaras (8. 7. 8). A late republican center at Bolsena, Italy, with civic architecture (forum) and domus has been excavated since 1946 by the École Française and is identified as Volsinii Novi.
Modifications: Added EFR references. Updated references. Wikidata Volsinii (Q1398480).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Volturnum
Volturnum was located at the mouth of the Volturno River.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Volubilis
A town of Mauretania Tingitana and a Roman colony.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jean Luc PIROUX, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Jonathan Fu
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Volusianus Fundus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 unlocated Volusianus Fundus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Volusii
A villa associated with the Volusii Saturnini built ca. 50 B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Volustana
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 B4 Volustana
Modifications: Updated references. Updated Livy reference with Zotero link. Updated New Pauly reference. Wikidata Volustana (Q7941102).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vomanus (river)
The Vomano river in Abruzzo flows into the Adriatic Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Wikidata Q266116.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Voreda
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 E6 Voreda
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vorganium
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 7 B3 Vorganium
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: P. Galliou
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vorocingus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 unlocated Vorocingus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, S.J. Keay, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vosidum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 14 unlocated Vosidum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H.S. Sivan, R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Voturi
An ancient people whose territory is unlocated
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vouliagmeni
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C3 Vouliagmeni
Modifications: Updated reference. Added topostext. Added aio findspot; updated Connections. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vrokastro
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 E2 Vrokastro
Modifications: Added topostext, add wikidata.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Vroulia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 F4 Vroulia
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Vulci
Vulci (originally Velch or Velx in Etruscan) was an Etruscan city 80 km northwest of Rome. Vulci was one of the duodecim populi Etruriae.
Modifications: Added Pasieka et al. 2023. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Waddon Hill
A Roman fort in Dorset, England, that began as a temporary camp under Vespasian.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Scott Vanderbilt
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Wadi Abu Dab
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 80 inset Wadi Abu Dab
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Wilfong, S.E. Sidebotham, J. Keenan
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi al-Qura'
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 83 C5 Wadi al-Qura'
Modifications: Added wikidata Wadi al-Qura (Q22690572).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Belih
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 78 C3 Wadi Belih
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikdata Q117216538. Vici.org 7750: Wadi Belih.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Sidebotham
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Crema
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 E2 Wadi Crema
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi el-Hol
Site in the Qena Bend of the Nile, approximately halfway between Luxor and Hou, containing hundreds of rock inscriptions. Most of the inscriptions are dated to the late Middle Kingdom through the early New Kingdom periods.
Modifications: Created new location. Added Wikidata reference.
Modified by: Gabriel McKee, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Wadi Hamadh
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 83 C6 Wadi Hamadh
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Lella
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 E3 Wadi Lella
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Merteba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 C2 Wadi Merteba
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Meseuggi
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F3 Wadi Meseuggi
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Mulgham
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 G2 Wadi Mulgham
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Murabba'at
The Wadi Murabba'at, known also as Nahal Darga, is a ravine in the Judean desert east of Bethlehem. Four cave sites were identified and excavated there in 1952. A fifth cave was identified in 1968.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Wadi Nagat
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 78 C3 Wadi Nagat
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Sidebotham
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Nukhaya
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 G1 Wadi Nukhaya
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Wadi Qalt el-Naga
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 78 C4 Wadi Qalt el-Naga
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Sidebotham
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Raml
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F4 Wadi Raml
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Sasu
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 G2 Wadi Sasu
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Scetaf
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 G3 Wadi Scetaf
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Sofeggin
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F3 Wadi Sofeggin
Modifications: Updated references. Added reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Tabuniya
Site of an isolated obelisk tomb.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Taghiggia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F4 Wadi Taghiggia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Tum
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 81 F2 Wadi Tum
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.M. Burstein
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, D. Borough, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Wadi Tuweiba
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 76 F3 Wadi Tuweiba
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Umm Dhaya
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 78 B1 Wadi Umm Dhaya
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Sidebotham
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wadi Zemzem
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 35 F4 Wadi Zemzem
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Walbrook (stream)
Historical water course that ran through the heart of Roman London and flowed into the modern River Thames. Completely built over since the 19th century, it exists only as a subterranean stream and part of the London sewer system.
Modifications: Wikidata Q95175365.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
-
Wall of Constantine
The Wall of Constantine (Murus Constantini) was built during the AD 320s as Constantine organized his eponymous city. The course of the Wall of Constantine cannot be determined with precision today.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Wall of Media
The Wall of Media, also known as Mēdías teîchos or the Wall of Semiramis, at Habl as-Sahr is mentioned by Xenophon in the Anabasis as a defensive ditch at the Euphrates built on the orders of Artaxerxes in the fifth century BC.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Wall0001, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the west wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q118469355.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Wall0002, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the west wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q118469356.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Wall0003, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the west wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q118469357.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Wall0004, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the west wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q118469358.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Wall0005, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the west wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Wall0005, Synagogue, Dura-Europos (Q118469359).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Wall0006, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the west wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Wall0006, Synagogue, Dura-Europos (Q118469360).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Wall0007, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the west wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Wall0007, Synagogue, Dura-Europos (Q118469361).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Wall0008, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the south wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q118469362.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Wall0009, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the east wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Q118469363.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Wall0010, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the east wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Wall00010, Synagogue, Dura-Europos (Q118469394).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Wall0011, Synagogue (Dura-Europos)
Portion of the north wall of the Assembly Hall from Synagogue Phase 2 in Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Wikidata Wall00011, Synagogue, Dura-Europos (Q118469395).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Kyle Conrau-Lewis, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Wall0042, Christian house church (Dura-Europos)
Eastern interior wall from the Baptistery, Christian House Chruch, Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Wall0042, Baptistery, Christian house church (Q116950449).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Wall0049, Christian house church (Dura-Europos)
Wall portion west of the westernmost door on the southern interior wall from the Baptistery, Christian House Church, Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q116950456.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Wall0050, Christian house church (Dura-Europos)
Wall portion between the doors on the southern interior wall (including niche) from the Baptistery, Christian House Church, Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Wall0050 Baptistery, Christian house church (Q116950457).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Wall0051, Christian house church (Dura-Europos)
Wall portion east of the easternmost door on the southern interior wall from the Baptistery, Christian House Church, Dura-Europos.
Modifications: Added wikidata Q116950458.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
-
Walls of Timoleon
The Greek fortifications of Gela that are credited to Timoleon of Corinth.
Modifications: Added wikidata Walls of Timoleon (Q3867240). Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Walton Castle
The site of a Roman Saxon Shore fort known as "Walton Castle". The fort was built ca. A.D. 276-285 and was destroyed by sea erosion in the eighteenth century.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited type for fort; updated references.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Wanborough
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G3 Wanborough
Modifications: Added Wikidata reference. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Scott Vanderbilt, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Scott Vanderbilt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Wansdyke (earthwork)
Wansdyke is a series of Medieval defensive linear earthworks in the West Country of England.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Wanstead
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 H3 Wanstead
Modifications: Wikidata Q30674026.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Ward Law
Ward Law, site of a temporary marching camp and hillfort on the river Nith, was identified via cropmarks.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
-
Wari-Bateshwar
An ancient settlement site located in what is now Bangladesh.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q7969421.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
-
Washing Wells Roman Fort
The site of a Roman fort has been identified via aerial photos. It is situated in agricultural land on Dunston Hill overlooking the River Tyne, 3 miles southwest of Newcastle and ca. 1 km southeast of Whickham.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Feature type = fort. Edited type for fort; wikidata Q16248636.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Gabriel Moss, Maxime Guénette
-
Watercrook Roman Fort and Settlement
The Roman Fort near Watercrook Farm (at Kendal in northwest England) was originally built ca. AD 90 and rebuilt ca. AD 130. It may have been called Alone?/Alauna? in antiquity. Its poorly preserved remains are coincident with those of a contemporaneous civilian settlement.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Welwyn
The remains of Roman baths are preserved at Welwyn, where a Romano-British roadside settlement was located near a crossing of the river Mimram.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Werkel III
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 12 C1 Werkel III
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: G. Moosbauer, DARMC, Richard Talbert, M. Puhane, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Wesseling Roman Fort
Remains of a Roman camp or fort, located in the modern German town of Wesseling.
Modifications: Added wikidata Wesseling Roman Fort (Q1798803), update references. Added vici.org 8554: Römerlager Wesseling. Edited. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Ella Magdalena Hetzel, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Wesseling Roman Villa
A villa rustica at modern Wesseling.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
-
West Meon
A small Romano-British courtyard villa was excavated at Lippen Wood, West Meon, by A. Moray-Williams in 1906. The villa had 16 rooms, three of which had mosaic floors.
Modifications: Updated references. Modified summary. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location. Created new name. Wikidata Lippen Wood Roman villa (Q17645586) - added.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Western necropolis at Egnatia/Gnathia
The western necropolis at Egnatia/Gnathia includes some tombs of the Messapian culture dating from the middle of the fourth to the second centuries B.C.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Westerwood
The site of a Roman fort on the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Edited type for fort; updated references; wikidata Westerwood Roman fort (Q81417278).
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Scott Vanderbilt, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Maxime Guénette, R. Warner, Sean Gillies
-
Wharram-le-Street
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 G6 Wharram-le-Street
Modifications: Wikidata Q7990692.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Wheathampstead
A Belgic oppidum in England, founded sometime after 50 BC.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne
-
White Castle hillfort
White Castle hillfort is an Iron Age fort located in Scotland.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Feature type. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott
-
White Pyramid
A pyramid built by Pharaoh Amenemhat II.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Added wikidata White Pyramid (Q275666).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Whitemoss Roman auxiliary fort
A Roman auxiliary fort built ca. A.D. 140 that protected the western flank of the Antonine Wall.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references update modified place type.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Wick
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E3 Wick
Modifications: Wikidata Q1012502.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
-
Wilderness Plantation Roman fortlet
A fortlet was identified via aerial photographs in October 1965. In this vicinity, the Antonine Wall runs roughly parallel between the River Kelvin to the north and the Forth and Clyde Canal to the south.
Modifications: Edited type for fortlet; updated references.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Wilderspool
A Roman industrial site of the late first century A.D. located at the crossing of the river Mersey.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Wimpole Lodge
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 G2 Wimpole Lodge
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Wincobank hill fort
Wincobank hill fort is an Iron Age hill fort near Sheffield, England. The fort covers ca. 10,000 square meters.
Modifications: Edited type for hillfort. Removed deprecated modified location place type. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q8023890.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Winkel-Seeb
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 18 F2 Winkel-Seeb
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: G.D. Woolf
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Winningen
A Roman villa rustica.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Woden Law hill fort
Woden Law hill fort is a multi-vallate Iron Age site in Scotland.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated feature type. Edited type for hill fort; wikidata Woden Law (Q31105689).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Woodchester
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 E3 Woodchester
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created darmc citation to preserve project linkage after DARMC location was withdrawn. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Woodcock Hall
Site of late Iron-Age and Romano-British settlement near present-day Saham Toney in Norfolk. An Neronian-era fort is directly adjacent.
Modifications: Edited type for fort. Removed deprecated modified location place type.
Modified by: Maxime Guénette, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Scott Vanderbilt
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Maxime Guénette
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Woodhouses Hill Fort
Woodhouses hill fort is an Iron Age hillfort located in Cheshire, England.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Edited type for hillfort; wikidata Woodhouse Hill Camp (Q8032761).
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Worlebury Camp
Worlebury Camp is the site of an Iron Age hill fort in Somerset, England.
Modifications: Wikidata Q8036819. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Wrekin Hill Fort
Wrekin Hill Fort is an Iron Age Hill fort covering ca. 8 ha located in Shropshire, England.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Edited modified location title, modified location summary, Feature type. Edited type for hillfort; wikidata Q2914585.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Maxime Guénette
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Wycomb
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 F3 Wycomb
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott
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Wyompont
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 F2 Wyompont
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Johan Åhlfeldt, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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X7 Barracks
Military barracks reworked from private houses in Block X7 at Dura-Europos, located east and north of the X7 temple.
Modifications: Added wikidata X7 Barracks (Q121436980).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Anne Chen
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Xanthos
An ancient city of Lycia.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TGN 7002633: Kınık (inhabited place).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Xanthos
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 unlocated Xanthos
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Xanthos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 D3 Xanthos fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Xanthos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Xanthos fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Xanthos (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 C2 Xanthos fl.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Xanthos/Sirbis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 B5 Xanthos/Sirbis fl.
Modifications: Added topostext, add tm geo id, add wikidata. Wikipedia (en) Eşen River. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee, Richard Talbert, Greta Hawes
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Xenagori (islands)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 B5 Xenagori Inss.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Xirokastrini
A ruined Hellenistic wall-and-tower site (with subsequent additions) on the Xirokastrini hill between modern Kalloni and Parakoila on the island of Lesbos is possibly to be identified with the attested ancient settlement of Issa.
Modifications: Cleaned up references. Added DOI to spencer reference. Refined Spencer reference; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team. Modified summary. Reference. Modified title; modified summary; associated modern name. Created new name.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Xocalı
Extensive groups of Iron Age tumuli in the Lesser Caucasian mountains. A Neo-Assyrian seal bearing the name of Adad-nirari II (911-891 BCE) was found here during excavations in 1895.
Modifications: Edited.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott
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Xouthia Chora
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 unlocated Xouthia Chora
Modifications: Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Xyniai
Xyniai was an ancient city located in Achaea Phthiotis in western Othrys.
Modifications: Created new connection. Updated references.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Robin Iversen Rönnlund, Tom Elliott, DARMC, G. Reger, Richard Talbert, Chris de Lisle
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Xypete
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 B3 Xypete
Modifications: Updated references. Added Wikidata Xypete (Q13424319). Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Yazdan-Kel'di
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 99 C2 Yazdan-Kel'di
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: F.T. Hiebert, P.L. Kohl
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Yeavering Bell
The Yeavering Bell is a twin-peaked hill fort in Northumberland, England, that forms part of the Cheviot Hills.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited. Edited type for hill fort. Wikidata Q17643662.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Maxime Guénette
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Ryan M. Horne, Maxime Guénette
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Yelizavetinskaya
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 84 D3 Yelizavetinskaya
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Yesemek
Quarry and sculpture workshop founded under the Hittite king Suppiluliuma in the 14th century BCE.
Modifications: Added WHTL reference. Added wikidata Yesemek Quarry and Sculpture Workshop (Q26959195). Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: Gabriel McKee
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
-
Yeşilova Höyük
A prehistoric settlement in Bornova, Turkey, represents the earliest known settlement in the area of İzmir. The site was occupied ca. 6500 to 4000 BCE
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Yeşilova Mound (Q8053378).
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Yiftahel
An archaeological site of the Lower Galilee in northern Israel, Yiftahel has evidence for occupation beginning in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic B. By the early Bronze Age the settlement consisted of approximately 20 oval structures. Excavations took place here between 1992 and 2008.
Modifications: Wikidata Q4228288.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Yoncalı
Yoncalı is located near the modern cities of Malazgirt and Bulanık, at the western end of the Bulanık-Malazgirt plain. The Assyrian king Tiglat-pileser I placed an inscribed, rock-cut relief here to commemorate his victories in the region.
Modifications: Created new location. Updated references. Edited modified summary.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Yumuktepe
Yumuktepe is the site of a settlement mound (tell) near Mersin, Turkey, that was inhabited from the Neolithic period until the Middle Ages. During the Bronze Age, the tell was part of Kizuwatna, a vassal kingdom of the Hittite Empire.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Yumuktepe (Q4818905). Edited modified summary. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Adam Rabinowitz
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Adam Rabinowitz
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(Z)Apaortenon? M.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 97 E3 (Z)Apaortenon? M.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, E.J. Keall
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Za(a)bram
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 B1 Za(a)bram
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new connection. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Za Rodinu
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 M2 Za Rodinu
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, Sean Gillies, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Zaa
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Zaa
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zabala
This Sumerian/Babylonian city (also known as Zabalam, now as modern Tell Ibzeikh) was a cult centre of the goddess Inanna/Ishtar. It was located near the Iturungal and Ninagina canals.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Edited. Created new name. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Zabas Megas (river)
The Great Zab river originates near Lake Van and flows some 400 km until it joins the Tigris River.
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext. Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Richard Talbert, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Zabas Mikros/Kapros?/Zerbis? (river)
Zabas Mikros/Kapros?/Zerbis? fl. (Little Zab River) flows from the Zagros Mountains to the Tigris River.
Modifications: Wikidata Little Zab (Q954645). Reimported full relation geometry and updated provenance. Added Latin name and Pliny reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, Eric Kansa
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Zacynthus (island)
An island in the Ionian Sea.
Modifications: Updated references. Edited. Created new location. Wikidata Zakynthos (Q144880). Added modified connection summary, reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Arthur De Graauw, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ẓafār
This ancient settlement, located in the southern highlands of modern Yemen, was the capital of the Ḥimyarite tribal confederacy from the third to the sixth centuries of the modern era.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Zagatis (river)
The ancient Zagatis has been identified with the modern Pazar/Hemşin river in Turkey's Rize province.
Modifications: Created new location. Cleaned up references; modified summary; added Geonames, Wikipedia and Wikidata references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Diane Braund, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zagora
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 A3 Zagora
Modifications: Updated references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Diane Braund, Tom Elliott
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Zagora
Site of an Early Iron Age settlement on the western coast of the island of Andros (ninth-eighth centuries B.C.).
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Updated references. Added CFL/AGO reference provided by cbouras. Added TM GEO ID 61399: Zagora.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Catherine Bouras
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Andrew Cabaniss, Tom Elliott
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Zaigaina (islands)
Mentioned by Ptolemy, the Zaigaina "islands" are identified by modern scholars with the so-called Daedalus reef in the Red Sea.
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.F. Graf
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zakisovaia Balka
An unfortified Hellenized settlement located along the Bug river.
Modifications: Wikidata Q131466576.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Zakythos/Zacynthus (settlement)
An ancient settlement on the Aegean island of the same name.
Modifications: Modified title; modified summary; cleaned up references; added CFL/AGO and GeoNames references provided by cbouras; added CFL/AGO location, which supersedes existing published locations. Created new location. DARMC 25500. Updated references. Added wikidata Zakynthos (Q144869). Added MANTO 10214285: Psophis (Zacynthos). Added idai gaz 2362620: Zakynthos.
Modified by: Catherine Bouras, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Catherine Bouras, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Greta Hawes, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Pierre Motylewicz, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith
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Zalu Ab
Zalu Ab (also Romanized as Zālū Āb and Zālūāb) is a village in Zalu Ab Rural District, in the Central District of Ravansar County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. Several ancient objects, including a bronze bowl of a Chaldean tribal leader, are reported to have been discovered in this rural Iranian village.
Modifications: Created new name. Created new location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Zama
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Zama
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zama Minor
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Edited.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
-
Zancle/Messana
Zancle was founded as Greek colony in the eighth century B.C. Home of the Mamertines who called for Roman assistance against Carthaginian forces in 264 B.C., sparking the First Punic War.
Modifications: Updated Thucydides reference. Created new connection. Updated reference. Created new name. Updated references.
Modified by: Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Valeria Vitale, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Jonathan Prag, Richard Talbert, Ingrid Luo
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Zangenai/Gangerae/Gangorae
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Zangenai/Gangerae/Gangorae
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zao Pr.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 15 unlocated Zao Pr.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S. Loseby
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Zaralulu
Evidence for second millennium B.C. copper working were discovered at the site.
Modifications: Created new location.
Modified by: Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Carolin Johansson, Rune Rattenborg
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Zarath
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zarawand?
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 H2 Zarawand?
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zasele
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 21 F6 Zasele
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Zau Taberna?
Zau Taberna? was a maritime village of Cyrenaica, above the Drepanum promontory.
Modifications: Updated references. Added TP name, TP reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zaviet Ennablu
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C1 Zaviet Ennablu
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zaviet Msus
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 38 C2 Zaviet Msus
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.J. Mattingly
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Zeeritai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Zeeritai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Zeiritai
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Zeiritai
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Zela
Zela (modern Zile, Turkey) was an important ancient city of north-central Asia Minor; Strabo claimed Semiramis had founded the site. Iulius Caesar prevailed in the Battle of Zela against Pharnaces II of The Kingdom of Pontus, coining the phrase "veni, vidi, vici".
Modifications: Added TP reference. Added EDH, nomisma, TM GEO ID references. Created new name.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: T. Sinclair, David Braund
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, Diane Braund
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Zeleia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 52 B4 Zeleia
Modifications: Updated references. Added MANTO 8195169: Zeleia (Troad). Hansen 2004.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
-
Zenobiou (islands)
The Khuriya Muriya Islands are a group of five islands in the Arabian Sea.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Changed location type to 'associated modern'.
Modified and published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zenodotion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 unlocated Zenodotion
Modifications: Updated references. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.P. Brown, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors: R. Warner, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Chris de Lisle
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Zephyre (island)
An ancient island or island group, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Modifications: Updated references. Added Latin name, add Pliny reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Zephyrion
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 E4 Zephyrion
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Zephyrium Pr.
Zephyrium Pr. is a promontory on the east coast of the Bruttian peninsula.
Modifications: Updated references. Updated geonames.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Ryan M. Horne, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zerbis (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 91 unlocated Zerbis fl.
Modifications: Updated references. Added BAtl Dir reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Zernaki tepe
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 F1 Zernaki tepe
Modifications: Updated references. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Zerninus (river)
An ancient river, probably to be identified with the modern Salinello.
Modifications: Wikidata Salinello (Q647364). Modified title; modified summary. Created new location. Certain; Latin.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
-
Zervokhori
A fortified settlement, probably constructed in the Hellenistic period, located south of the modern Greek village of Asfaka (Souli municipality, Epirus). An extensive, elite residence was built inside the fortification in early Roman times. The modern chapel of Ag. Donatos, which incorporates spolia from a Hellenistic structure, was built on part of the lower terrace of the ancient site.
Modifications: Added topostext, add wikdata. Created new location. Modified summary after Topostext.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Zetis
Zetis was an ancient city of Carmania, although its location can no longer be determined.
Modifications: Added Cohen 2013.
Modified by: Chris de Lisle
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: M. Roaf
Contributors: Brian Z. Lund, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, M. Joann McDaniel, Jeffrey Becker, Mary E. Downs, Tom Elliott, Chris de Lisle
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Zeugma
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Zeugma
Modifications: Updated reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zeus Aglaios (temple)
A sanctuary of Zeus Aglaios located west of Metapontum.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Modified summary, references. Changed type, add BAtl Dir reference.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: I.E.M. Edlund Berry, A.M. Small
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Zeus Antigonios, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 56 H3 Zeus Antigonios, T.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger, S. Mitchell
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zeus Atabyrios (temple)
A sanctuary dedicated to Zeus Atabyrios located on the summit of Mt. Atavyros in Rhodes.
Modifications: Updated references. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Modified title. Created new name. Created new connection.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, Gabriel McKee
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker, Gabriel McKee
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Zeus Diktaios, T./Eleia?
A sanctuary of Zeus in eastern Crete.
Modifications: Added ToposText reference provided by bkiesling.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Bennet, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Zeus Hypatos, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 E4 Zeus Hypatos, T.
Modifications: Added topostext. Created new location. Created DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
Creators: J. Fossey, J. Morin
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, G. Reger, Tom Elliott
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Zeus Labranios, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 72 C3 Zeus Labranios, T.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D. Rupp
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zeus Melosios, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 B3 Zeus Melosios, T.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss, G. Reger
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zeus Olympios, T.
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 B4 Zeus Olympios, T.
Modifications: Updated references. Added topostext.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Zeus Panhellenios sanctuary (Aegina)
An oracular mountaintop sanctuary of Zeus on the island of Aegina.
Modifications: TM GEO ID 60761: Panhellenios (Oros Aigina), wikidata added. DARMC 21340.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Zilil/Zilis
Zilil/Zilis was an Augustan colony of western Mauretania (Iulia Constantia Zilis).
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance. Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Euzennat
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Zingabene
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 4 unlocated Zingabene
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zingis Pr.
Zingis Pr. was a promontory of east Africa.
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zingsheim
A Gallo-Roman temple of the Matronae Aufaniae.
Modifications: Reimported full node geometry and updated provenance.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
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Ziporea
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 86 D2 Ziporea
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Ziqua
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 F4 Ziqua
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, R. Warner, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Ziwiye
Ziwiye is the name of a modern village in northwestern Iran. It is associated with an archaeological site from the 7th century BCE that was looted in the mid-20th century and subsequently partially excavated in a more scientific manner. The site's ancient name is not known.
Modifications: Added wikipedia. DARMC 22074. Created new name. Created new location. Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q8072877.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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*Zizia
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 69 C4 *Zizia
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: E.M. Meyers, J.P. Brown
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zoitia
An ancient settlement of Arcadia, probably to be located at modern Zoni or Palamari.
Modifications: Modified summary; added New Pauly reference; added MANTO reference provided by MANTO team; added Wikidata reference provided by bkiesling. Created new location. DARMC 15543 =related.
Modified by: Brady Kiesling, Greta Hawes, Rosemary Selth, R. Scott Smith, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Modifications published by: Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
Creators: G. Reger, J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Rosemary Selth, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott, DARMC, Richard Talbert, R. Scott Smith, Greta Hawes
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Zorbandon
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 unlocated Zorbandon
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: M. Roaf, T. Sinclair, S.E. Kroll, St J. Simpson
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zoreh/Or(o)atis? (river)
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 93 F3 Zoreh/Or(o)atis? fl.
Modifications: Reimported full way geometry and updated provenance. Wikidata Q12645787.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A. Hausleiter, M. Roaf, St J. Simpson, R. Wenke
Contributors: P. Flensted Jensen, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker
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Zoster Pr.
A peninsula at modern Vouliagmeni in Attica, in myth the location where Leto loosened her girdle before giving birth to Artemis and Apollo.
Modifications: Added topostext, update references. Added aio findspot; added modified summary; updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Chris de Lisle, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Zullestein
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 11 I3 Zullestein
Modifications: Updated references.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: C. Haselgrove, J. Kunow
Contributors: DARMC, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Tom Elliott
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Zvartnots Cathedral
A seventh century AD church built by Catholicos Nerses the Builder (AD 641-653) and located in the Armavir Province of Armenia. The ruins of the church were listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000.
Modifications: Wikidata Zvartnots Cathedral (Q17054090). Created new name. Updated references. Created new location.
Modified by: Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson
Modifications published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, Rune Rattenborg
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Zyrmis
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 22 unlocated Zyrmis
Modifications: Added TP reference.
Modified and published by: Jeffrey Becker
Creators: A.G. Poulter
Contributors: Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott, Jeffrey Becker